把握部分倒装在文学作品中的应用教案

把握部分倒装在文学作品中的应用教案教学目标本节课教学目标：
1.了解什么是部分倒装的概念
2.掌握部分倒装的用法
3.学会在文学作品中应用部分倒装
Part 2：知识讲解
1.部分倒装的概念
部分倒装，是英语的一个语法现象，即将动词所在的位置向主语之后挪一部分，通常放在句首，形成倒装结构。

部分倒装时通常涉及到否定词、副词等的位置变化。

2.部分倒装的用法
(1) 为强调句子中的某一成分
例如：
It was under the chair that I found the book.
正常语序应该是：I found the book under the chair.
(2) 在表示否定的情况下
例如：
Not until the bell rang did the students stop talking.
正常语序应该是：The students didn’t stop talking until the bell rang.
(3) 在表示条件的情况下
例如：
Should you need any help, do not hesitate to contact me.
正常语序应该是：Do not hesitate to contact me should you need any help.
(4) 在表示让步的情况下
例如：
Clever as he is, he sometimes makes mistakes.
正常语序应该是：He sometimes makes mistakes, clever as he is.
Part 3：案例分析
1.《麦田里的守望者》
“(I)It was the best thing for me, though-everybody said so. Marked me out for good. You didn't know me then.” 在这句话中，Part 1倒装强调了“it”是对主人公有好处的，是“the best thing for him”。

2.《了不起的盖茨比》
“(I)Out of the corner of his eye Gatsby saw that the blocks of the sidewalks really formed a ladder and mounted to a secret p lace above the trees”老目光斜视，看到了街道的街道块完全构成了一道梯子，通向一片树林上方的秘密之地。

Part 1倒装强调了“the blocks”，让人无法想象那是一座房屋，而更像一座大片建筑。

3.《哈利波特与死亡圣器》
“I(I)n the ancient stone basin in the forest on the other side-.What basin? Where?” 在小说中描述一组哥特式盆架，像是平凡的灵魂的堕落而制造的，以及盆架中央的石盘，这些都被形容得非常令人印象深刻。

Part 1 倒装突出了”in the ancient stone basin in the forest on the other side“ 是描述石砌的古老盆架的地方。

Part 3：课堂练习
1.The harder I study, ________.
(1)the higher the marks I get
(2)the higher marks I get
(3)the higher get my marks
答案：(2)
2.(I)Never had I seen such a beautiful scene ________.
(1)before
(2)than
(3)as
答案：(3)
3.(I)Not until he got home ________.
(1)he realized he had left his textbook behind
(2)did he realize he had left his textbook behind
(3)he did not realize he had left his textbook behind
答案：(2)
Part 4：总结
部分倒装在文学作品中的应用可以使文学作品充满诗意，使读者对故事产生更多的遐想和感悟，更好地体验作品带来的情感。

掌握部分倒装用法，不仅能在写作中使语言更加精湛，也使我们在阅读文学作品时更加专业和深入。