初中毕业生英语单项选择专项训练十七(含答案解析)

初中毕业生英语单项选择专项训练十七（含答案解析）
1. –Hello, is that Betty speaking?
--Yes .
A. This is Betty
B. I’m Betty
C. You are Betty
D. That’s Betty
【答案】A
【解析】电话交际用语，用This is……来回答。

所以选A
2. Can you see sun at night?
A. a
B. the
C. an
D. /
【答案】B
【解析】指世上独一物二的事物用定冠词the，如the sun，the sky，the moon，the earth 等，所以选B
3. My mother often tells me the teacher in class.
A. listen
B. listen to
C. to listen
D. to listen to
【答案】D
【解析】告诉某人做某事用tell sb to do sth 所以选C
4. –What do you like better?
--Basketball.
A. food
B. subject
C. sport
D. music
【答案】C
【解析】根据答语可知basketball属于sport范畴，所以选C
5. David is a good boy. He always makes mistakes than others.
A. little
B. less
C. few
D. fewer
【答案】D
【解析】本题考察比较级排除A和C，mistakes可数名词复数，排除A、B，所以选D 6. –Who do you like better, Lin Zhixuan or Huang Qishan?
-- of them , I like “ Yu Quan”(羽泉) best.
A. Either
B. Each
C. Neither
D. Both
【答案】C
【解析】根据句意问：林志炫和黄绮珊你喜欢谁？，答：……我最喜欢羽泉，可知答语是否定，所以只能选择C
7. The train was late, we had to wait for half an hour.
A. because
B. or
C. so
D. but
【答案】C
【解析】根据句意，火车晚点，……我们必须再等半小时，是因果关系，所以选择C
8. you please give me a hand? The box is too heavy.
A. Should
B. Could
C. Must
D. Need
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查情态动词，could you please……你能……吗？所以选择B
9. Huang Bo is a popular film star. He brings us good films.
A. always
B. seldom
C. never
D. hardly
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查频度副词，always总是……，seldom 很少……never 从不……hardly 几乎不……，根据句意可知选择A
10. Most of my classmates go to school bike.
A. at
B. by
C. on
D. in
【答案】B
【解析】一般表示交通工具或方式的介词是by,如: by bike (骑自行车), by bus (搭坐公共汽车), by train (坐火车), by plane (坐飞机), by boat (坐船)等.但在on foot (步行)和on horesback (骑马)这两个短语中, on 取代了by 的位置
11. –He looks unhappy today.
--Let’s .
A. cheer him up
B. help out him
C. look him after
D. argue with him
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查词组辨析cheer……up 使……高兴/振作起来help out……帮助……出来look sb after 照顾……agree with sb 同意……的意见，根据句意选择A
12. –Could you please tell me ?
--Yes, sure.
A. if there is a bookshop near here
B. where can I buy a stamp
C. when will the next bus arrive
D. you like to eat what
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查宾语从句用陈述句语序，所以排除B、C、，if连词表达：是否……，如果……所以选择A
13. Tony is only shouter than Jim. He is in his class.
A. two tallest
B. the two tallest
C. the second tallest
D. second tallest
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查形容词比较级，托尼只比吉姆矮，他是他班里第二高的，所以选择14. –Don’t forger to return the book to the library. You have it for two weeks.
-- OK.
A. borrowed
B. had
C. lent
D. kept
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查现在完成时，for+时间表示一段时间要用持续性动词所以排除A、C，根据句意，是保存而不是拥有，所以宣传D
15. -- is the nearest bus stop?
-- It’s 10 minutes’ walk.
A. How often
B. How long
C. How soon
D. How far
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查How引导的疑问句，根据答语“步行十分钟的路程”可知是问“多远”所以选择D。