甘肃省武威第二中学2017-2018学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

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甘肃省武威第二中学2017-2018学年高一上学期第一次(10月)月考英语试题 Word版含答案

武威二中2017-2018学年I）第一次月考高一英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出最佳选项.并在答且卡上将该项涂黑。

AWhen friends come to visit us in the evening, they spend their time telling us that they are in a hurry and looking a t their watches. It isn’t that our friends are all very busy. It is just that we haven’t got a TV set. People think that we are very strange. “but what do you do in the evenings?” they are always asking. The answer is simple. Both my wife and I have hobbie s. We certainly don’t spend our evenings staring at the walls. My wife enjoys cooking and painting and often attends evening classes in foreign languages. This is particularly useful as we always go abroad for our holidays. I collect stamps and I am always busy with my collection. Both of us enjoy listening to music and playing chess together.Sometimes there are power cuts and we have no electricity in the house. This does not worry us. We just light candles and carry on with what we were doing before. Our friends are lost ---no televisions! So they don’t know what to do. On such evenings our house is very full as they all come to us. They all have a good time. Instead of sitting in silence in front of the television, everybody talks and plays games. Yes, life is possible without television!1. The writer’s friends are in a hurry to leave when they visit him in the evening because _____A. they have a lot of things to do at homeB. they don’t want to stay too long at someone else’s homeC. they are always busy with their workD. they want to go back home to watch TV2. When there is no electricity, the writer’s friends _____.A. can’t see anything at homeB. don’t know how to spend their eveningC. do something else by the candle’s light at homeD. stay at home and wait until electricity is on again3. The story tells us that _____.A. the writer and his wife don’t like watching TVB. watching TV wastes too much timeC. we can manage to live without televisionD. the writer and his wife have a lot of hobbiesBCan animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs. They say that in a film or on TV we may see elephants, or monkeys, dogs, bears, or other animals doing a lot of things. If you watch carefully, you may find that those animals are always given something to eat in return for doing them. The scientists say that many different animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get something to eat in return.Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and elephant can be used to do some heavy jobs. And we can also teach animals to work in factories. Apes(猿猴), for example, have been used in America to help make cars and scientists believe that these large monkeys may one day get in （收割）crops and even drive trains.4. Many different animals may be taught to do some simple jobs if ____.A. they have enough food to eatB. they learn they will get something to eat in return after doing themC. if they are sent to schoolD. they are wise5. ____ can be trained to work for us.A. Only a few animalsB. Quite a few animalsC. Few animalsD. No animal6. Many scientists are working hard to ____.A. make monkeys get in crops and drive trainsB. make monkeys guard house like dogsC. make bears get in cropsD. make many machinesCA student is learning to speak British English. He wonders: Can I communicate with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?Certainly, there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in Grammar. For example, sp eakers of British English say “in hospital” and "Have you a pen?” , Americans say “in the hospital” and ‘Do you have a pen?’. Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound theirs in words like “bird” and “hurt”. Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and “honour” are British, “color” and “honor” are American.These differences in Grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.7.According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that __________.A. British people cannot understand himB. American people cannot understand himC. the Grammar is too hard for himD. the spelling is too hard for him8.American English and British English are different in __________.A. spellingB. pronunciationC. GrammarD. all of the above9. What is NOT mentioned(提及) in the passage?A. Whether there are differences between British English and American English.B. Whether British English and American English are one language or two.C. How the differences between British English and American English came about.D. How important the differences are.10.Most __________ say “Do you have a watch?”A. British peopleB. AmericansC. childrenD. teachers11.According to this passage, British people and Americans have __________ difficulty in understanding each other.A. littleB. muchC. someD. greatDA young man was walking through a supermarket to pick up a few things when he noticed an old lady following him around. Thinking nothing of it,he ignored her and continued on. Finally, he went to the checkout line, but she got in front of him. “Pardon me,” she said, “ I’m sorry if my staring at you has made you feel uncomfortable. It’s just that you look just like my son who just died recently.”“I’m very sorry,” replied the young man, “Is there anything I can do for you?”“Yes,” she said, “As I’m leaving, can you say ‘Goodbye mother’? It would make me feel much better”. “Sure,” answered the young man.As the old lady was leaving the counter, he calle d out from behind her, “Goodbye mother!” As he stepped up to the checkout counter and put what he bought on the counter, he saw that his total was $127.5. “How can that be?” he asked, “I only bought a few things!”“ Your mother said that you would pay for her.” said the clerk.12. The underlined word ‘ignore’ most probably means _______.A. not to pay attention toB. to put on a smile atC. to watch out forD. to look down upon13. Which of the following is the right order of the events in the story?a. the man said “Goodbye mother!”b. The woman left the supermarket.c. The woman spoke to the man.d. The man came to the counter.e. The woman got in front of the man.f. The woman followed the man.A. e,f,c,b,a,dB. c,e,f,a,b,dC. f,e,c,a,b,dD. d,e,c,f,b,a14. What can be concluded（结论） from the passage?A.The man was fooled by the woman.B. The woman was too poor to pay for herself.C. The man didn’tpay for the woman.D. The man didn’t buy anyt hing in the end.15. Which of the following would be the best title?A. An Unexpected Meeting at the SupermarketB. A Foolish MotherC. A Total of $ 127.5 at the SupermarketD. A Mother and Her Son第二节根据对话内容, 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

甘肃省武威市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题(1)

2017-2018学年度高一第一次月考英语试卷第一部分阅读理解（两节共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（每小题2分，共30分）AA man walked into a restaurant and asked for a glass of water. Then the girl in the restaurant pulled out a gun and shot him dead. Why? People asked to give reasonable explanation for the strange happening. All kinds of suggestions were made. She was able to recognize him as a dangerous prisoner who ran away from the prison; she thought he was to rob her; she misheard what he said; asking for a glass of water had a special meaning for her and so on. All these explanations showed that the gun was used on purpose (有目的) to harm the man. The idea was easily accepted. In fact, the explanation was that the man had an attack of hiccups (严重打嗝). It so happened that the girl in the restaurant knew that a great and sudden fear could get rid of hiccups. But she didn’t know the gun happened to be loaded(上子弹) that day.1. The man asked for a glass of water because ______.A. he was too thirstyB. he was walked into a restaurantC. he wanted to kill himselfD. he was having an attack of hiccups2. The girl used a gun to the man because _______.A. she wanted to kill himB. she hated himC. what the man said had a special meaningD. she wanted to give him a sudden and great fear3. Why did the man have an attack of hiccups?A. Because he ate too much.B. Because he was too old.C. Because he ate too fast.D. The passage didn’t tell us.4. Which is TRUE to the passage?A. The man just ran away from a prison.B. The man wanted to rob the girl.C. The girl misheard what the man said.D. It is the girl’s kind h elp that happened to kill the man5.What happened to the girl at last?A.She was cried.B. What she did was right, so she was very happy.C.She did wrong and she was arrestedD.The passage didn’t tell usBFred was born in a rich family. His father had a big company and he had four brothers. He was the strongest of the five but he didn’t like to use his head. Of course he couldn’t pass the examinations.Suddenly the war broke out. Young men were called on to join the army. His father thought for a long time and at last decided to send him to the military camp (军营). Soon after that he was sent to France where they fought with Germans. The young man hated the life in the camp: They couldn’t be supplied enough food and had to live in the cold and wet houses, sometimes they had to sleep on the hard ground and he was often afraid to be shot. He usually remembered the life in his country and tried to leave the camp.Once he made an excuse in order not to go to the front. Another soldier whose name was Bob reported the captain (上尉) about it. Fred was punished for it. He hated Bob and the captain very much. In a fight he hurt the captain and he was sent to the court (法庭) at once. "Have you hurt the captain, Fred?" asked a judge (法官) ." "Yes, I have, sir," answered the young man. "But it was a fortuitous (偶然的) accident.""Oh?" the judge said in surprise. "Why?""The captain was standing just in front of Bob while I was shooting at the young soldier. So I hurt him by mistake."6. Fred couldn’t pass the examinations beca useA. his brothers didn’t help himB. he liked to have some sportsC. he wouldn’t use his headD. he wanted to be a soldier7. Fred was sent to the military camp becauseA. his father didn’t love hi mB. he was weak at his subjectsC. he was stronger than his brothersD. both B and C8._______so he hated the life in the military camp.A. Fred wanted to see his parentsB. Fred was too hungry to fight with the enemyC. Fred had to sleep on the wet groundD. Fred was afraid the Germans would shoot him9. Fred hated Bob because_______.A. the young soldier made him go to tile frontB. the young soldier wasn’t polite to himC. the young soldier caused him to be punishedD. the young soldier d idn’t love their country10.How many children are there in Fred’s family?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. FiveCDick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, "I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there?" his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报)," his wife said. "All right," Dick answered.He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said, "Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner." He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, "Where do you want to go?" But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel."Which hotel are my things in?" he said, "And what am I going to do tonight?" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at this post office."Choose the right answer11. Dick flew to New York because ___.A. he went there for a holidayB. he had work thereC. he went there for sightseeing (观光)D. his home was there12. Why did his wife want a telegram from him?A. Because she didn't know his address yetB. Because she wanted to go to New York, tooC. Because she might send him another telegramD. Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York13. Where did Dick stay in New York?A. In the center of the city.B. In a hotel.C. In a restaurant.D. At his friend's house.14. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?A. The manager (经理) of his hotel.B. The police office.C. The taxi driver.D. His wife.15. Which of the following is not true?A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.B. Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.DIn England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.16. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?A. Because they may have four seasons in one dayB. Because they often have very good weatherC. Because the weather is warm just like in springD. Because the sky is sunny all day17. From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain.A. sunshine and snowB. black cloudsC. summer and winterD. spring and autumn18. "People can also have summer in winter." Means "it is sometimes too ______in winter."A. warmB. coolC. coldD. rainy19. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ________.A. their friends ask them to do soB. it often rains in EnglandC. they are going to sell themD. they are their favourite things20. The best title (标题)for this passage is ________.A. Bad SeasonsB. Summer or WinterC. The Weather in EnglandD. Strange English PeopleII．完形填空（共15空, 每空2分, 满分30分）had an idea. Finally a young mouse stood up and said, "Why 29 tie a bell 30 the cat's neck? Then, 31 the cat comes close, we will hear the bell and 32 . Then the cat won't 33 catch any more of us. ""It 34 good! Who can do so here?" the oldest mouse asked. At this very moment the hole was quiet and no one answered.At last he said, "It's 35 to say than to do. "21. A. nothing B. something C. anythingD. everything22. A. the B. an C. aD. one23. A. to eat B. eat C. eating D. to be eaten24. A. after that B. After a while C. At once D. At that moment25. A. should B. have to C. would D. must26. A. how to do B. what to do C. when to do D. where to do27. A. strongly B. hard C. hardly D. heavily28. A. body B. health C. life D. lives29. A. not B. not to C. didn't D. didn't you30. A. over B. with C. round D. about31. A. while B. when C. if D. since32. A. move away B. went away C. sent away D. run away33. A. be able to B. are able to C. is able to D. able to34. A. sound B. sounded C. sounds D. is sounded35. A. easy B. easier C. better D. the bestIII.补全对话（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分）A: Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me how to get to the zoo?B: Sorry, 36 I’m new here. 37A: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the zoo?C: Go along this street until you reach the second traffic lights, then turn left. At the end of the street, you’ll see the zoo.A: 38C: Yes, you can.A: 39C: You can take the No. 6 bus.A: Thank you very much.C: 40A. Please ask that girl.B. Which bus shall I take?C. I don’t know.D. Is it far from here?E. Can I take a bus to get there?F. It’s my pleasure.G. Don’t thank goodness.IV.单词拼写（共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分）41.He is so (固执的) that no one can persuade him to do anything.42.I _____(更喜欢) the red dress to the green one because it fits me better.43.The _______ (窗帘) are all very dirty.44.According to the _____(时间表) we should finish it.45.We left last ________(星期三).46.Go _______(直接) along this road and turn left at the traffic lights.47.I think it is wrong of you to ______ (忽视，不重视)your parents’ advice.48.He _________（最终）convinced her that reading is a pleasure.49.Whatever we said, he______ (不同意).50.Sichuan ________________（遭受）serious damage from the earthquake on May 12, 2008.51.The film is （以......为基础）on a novel by Zhang Ailing.52.English is spoken as an (官方的) language in Australia.53.The German speak English with a strong German （口音，腔调）.54.I （认出）Peter at once, though I hadn’t seen him for 10 years.55.She speaks (流利) though not very correct French.V.单句改错（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分，只改错误部分，不要抄句子）56. It is interested to visit another country.57. Learning a foreign language is one of the best way.58. But sometimes there is some problems.59. Because of in a strange country we may not know where to eat.60. Why not visiting her this week?61.The teacher told us that light travelled faster than sound.62.She requested him go with her.63. I wonder that they will arrive on time.64. It is the first time that she had been here.65.We must make use every minute to study.VI.书面表达（15分）根据中文提示和英文提示词语，写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑的短文。

甘肃省武威市2017_2018学年高一英语上学期第二次学段考试试题

甘肃省武威市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期第二次学段考试试题（本试卷共4页，大题6个，小题62个。

答案要求写在答题卡上）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一部分：阅读理解共两节（满分40分）第一节（15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AMy life began much like most other children’s before my parents left me. I grew up without knowing what parents were and there was no one to teach me how to behave and how to tell right from wrong. Because of this, I developed problems with alcohol（酒）and spent seven years as a boy on the street, before ending up in a rehab clinic（康复诊所）when I was 20.Inside I met my counselor (辅导员), Bill, and he taught me a lot of things. The main thing was the gift of giving. It was the night before an important test and I was very nervous. Bill saw this and suggested that we should go out for a walk. As we walked and talked, Bill suggested we should go for a coffee. I told him I was broke, and when I got paid, I would pay him back. He stopped them and looked at me in a serious but loving way and said, "No, you needn't." He told me that I didn't owe him anything and he was doing this because he wanted to. He then told me something that has followed me to this day, "One day you'll be around someone who will need a coffee, and you'll be able to buy it for them. That's how you can pay me back."I'm a primary school teacher now, far away from the life I had ten years ago. My job is simple and I buy young people coffee now. Bill taught me how to do that.1. The author got into some bad habits because ______.A. he didn't have parents to teach and love him.B. he didn't get a good school educationC. his brothers or sisters didn't teach himD. he was living on the street2. One night, Bill invited the author to go out for a walk to_____.A. have a cup of coffeeB. teach the author a lessonC. make the author less nervousD. make friends with the author3.The underlined words "I was broke" in Paragraph 2 probably mean “"_____".A. I was illB. I was hurtC. I forgot to bring moneyD.I had no money4. What did the author learn from Bill?A. To be thankful to others.B. To offer kindness to others.C. To stop drinking alcohol.D. To buy coffee for others.BFire can help people in many ways. But can also be very harmful. Fire can heat water, warm your houses, give light, and cook food. But fire can burn things too. It can burn trees, houses, animals, or people. Sometimes big fires can burn forests.Nobody knows for sure how people began to use fire. But there are many interesting, old stories about the first time a man or woman started a fire. One story from Australia tells about a man very, very long time ago. He went up to the sun by a rope and brought fire down.Today people know how to make a fire with matches. Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire very fast.Fires kill many people every year. So you must be careful with matches. You should also learn to put out fires. Fires need oxygen. Without oxygen (氧气) they die. There is oxygen in the air. Cover a fire with water, sand, or in an emergency (紧急情况), with your coat or something else. This keeps the air away from a fire and kills it.Be careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it will burn you.5.Which is true?A. We are not sure how people started to use fire.B. It is an Australian who started a fire.C. We know how people began to use fire.D. Nobody knows how to make a fire.6. Children mustn’t play with matches because ______.A. matches burn paperB. it is not interestingC. matches can be dangerousD. they don’t know how to make a fire with matches7. If you are going to put out a fire, you ______.A. must be careful with matchesB. ought to know it can be harmfulC. have to cover it with water onlyD. should keep air away from itCFrom early times，man has been interested in art. People have often worked together to collect and save the world’s art treasures. Fine art treasures from many countries are kept in an art museum called the Louvre in Paris, France. The works of art have been collected by the people of France over many centuries. It is the biggest art museum in the world．The Louvre has not always been a museum. The first building was a fort. In 1191, it was the king’s castle with high walls and a round tower. It had a river around it to keep out the enemies. Over the years，the number of buildings around the castle grew. By l350，the castle no longer needed a river. The Louvre became a palace home for France kings and queens．During time of peace, new treasures were brought in. During the days of war, many treasures were stolen, and the buildings were damaged．When FrancisⅠ became king of France in 1515, he brought in many artists from other countries. One of the artists was Leonardo Da Vinci from Italy. Da Vinci’s“Mona Lisa”is the best known painting in the museum today．In 1793, the Louvre become a public museum, just as it is now. It is a place where art treasures are kept for everyone to enjoy. Every year millions of people from all over the world come to the Louvre to see the masterpieces.8．Most of works of arts in the Louvre have been collected probably _______．A. by the French peopleB. by Francis IC. by Leonardo Da VinciD. by people of the world 9．Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?A. Da Vinci once stayed in FranceB. “Mona Lisa” is kept in the Louvre．C. The Louvre was once a church as well as a palace．D. The Louvre is a place of interest to people all over the world．10. Why is it good for the works of art to be kept in public museums?A．In public museums works of art won’t be stolen．B．In public museums works of art won’t be damagedC．In public museums artists can study the works of art．D．In public museums everyone has a chance to enjoy the works of art．11．Which is the best title for this passage?A．A famous painting—Mona Lisa．B．A famous art museum—Louvre．C．A famous artist—Da Vinci．D．The great King—FrancisD12. You can buy _______ by call 86825044?A. a bikeB. an MP4C. an apartmentD. a bedroom13. If Li Lei wants to learn English on Saturday, it’ll cost him ______a day?A.￥50B. ￥100C. ￥150D. ￥20014. If you want to rent a bike, you should call ______?A. Mr.LiB. LisaC. Lin TaoD. We don’t know15. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The apartment for sale has only one room.B. It will cost you ten Yuan to rent a bike a day.C. Lin Tao lives in Room 518, Building B.D. You can call Lisa at 53545156 on Sunday.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

甘肃省武威第二中学高一英语上学期期末考试试题(无答案)

武威二中2015—2016学年第一学期期末考试高一英语试题第I卷第一部分阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．AIt was a village in India. The people were poor. However, they were not unhappy. After all, their forefathers had lived in the same way for centuries.Then one day, some visitors from the city arrived. They told the villagers there were some people elsewhere who liked to eat frog’s legs. However, they did not have enough frogs of their own, and so they wanted to buy frogs from other places.This seemed like money for nothing. There were millions of frogs in the fields around, and they were no use to the villagers. All they had to do was catch them. Agreement was reached, and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the money. For the first time, the people were able to dream of a better future. But the dream didn’t last long.The change was hardly noticed at first, but it seemed as if the crops were not doing so well. More worrying was that the children fell ill more often, and, there seemed to be more insects around lately.The villagers decided that they couldn’t just wait to see the crops failing and the children have to use the money earned to buy pesticides(杀虫剂) and medicines. Soon there was no money left.Then the people realized what was happening. It was the frog. They hadn’t been useless. They had been doing an important job—eating insects. Now with so many frogs killed, the insects were increasing more rapidly. They were damaging the crops and spreading diseases.Now, the people are still poor. But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs. These sounds of the night now havea much deeper meaning.1. From paragraph 1 we learn that the villagers __________.A. worked very hard for centuriesB. were poor but somewhat content (满足的)C. dreamed of having a better lifeD. lived a different life from their forefathers2. Why did the villagers agree to sell frogs ?A. The frogs were easy money.B. They needed money to buy medicine.C. They wanted to please the visitors.D. The frogs made too much noise.3. What might be the cause of the children’s sickness?A. The crops didn't do well.B. There were too many insects.C .The visitors brought in diseases. D. The pesticides were overused.4. What can we infer from the last sentence of the text ?A. Happiness comes from peaceful life in the country.B. Health is more important than money.BIn choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet “fair weather friends”. They will be with you if you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend?I look for certain qualities (品质) of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability (可靠).Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person's place, and h e tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener. At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults (过错) in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on (信赖) a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I c an be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.There is a fou rth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience and learn from each other.A good friend has a good sense of humor (幽默), too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I've found a friend!5. Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend?A. understanding.B. honesty.C. reliability.D. a sense of humor.6. If you have fair weather friends, ______ .A. they will give you all that they have when you need helpB. you will be refused when you get into troubleC. you will become richD. you can be sure that you get real friends7. This passage mainly discuss ______ .A. the qualities of a friendB. where to choose friendsC. how to get along with friendsD. the importance of having a friendCOne day, I was studying at home . Suddenly, there was a loud noise. I went out of my house to see what had happened .What I saw made me scared. A building in my neighborhood was on fire. Some people were using water to put out the fire; others were rushing towards the building to help put out the fire. The building had three floors. The fire started on the first floor. Soon, it spread (扩散) to the second floor. There were some people on the second floor at that time. Their lives were in danger. A few people jumped out of the window. Luckily, they only got small injuries. Those who were still on the second floor were just crying for help. The people outside didn’t know how to help the people inside to get out.Firefighters (消防人员) arrived at last. They fought the fire bravely. Water pipes (管子) were used and a ladder was put near the second-floor window. Then the people inside were taken out by the firefighters. They were seriously injured and were taken to the hospital at once.Thanks to the firefighters, the people inside were saved and the fire was put out in the end, but many things, such as desk, pictures and clothes, were damaged.8____________was on fire.A. The author’s roomB. A ladderC. A building in the author’s neighborhoodD. Only the second floor of the building9._____________put out the fire in the end.A. The firefighters and the people inside the buildingB. The people on the second floorC. The people in the streetD. The firefighters10. The peopl e who jumped out of the window_____________.A. were seriously injuredB. diedC. were taken to the hospitalD. got small injuries11. How did the people who didn’t jump out of the window get out of the building?A. They were taken out by the firefighters.B. They climbed down a ladder by themselves.C. They walked out of the building after the fire was put out.D. They were taken out by doctorsDAlthough it was autumn, the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet. Our legs were so heavy and cold that they felt like blocks of ice. Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles? That's what we looked like! Along the way children dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at us. In the late afternoon we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze. However, the lakes shone like glass in the setting sun and looked wonderful. Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual. She is very reliable and I knew I didn't need to encourage her. To climb the mountains was hard work but as we looked around us, we were surprised by the view. We seemed to be able to see for miles. At one point we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. Then we began going down the hills. It was great fun especially as it gradually became much warmer. In the valleys colorful butterflies flew around us and we saw many yaks and sheep eating green grass. At this point we had to change our caps, coats, gloves and trousers for T-shirts and shorts.12. From this passage we know it is___ when they had their bike trip.A. summerB. springC. winterD. fall.13.Where did they see yaks and sheep eating green grass?A. On the top of the mountain.B. In the valleys.C. Along the river.D. Halfway up the mountain14.What did they wear when they rode on the mountain?A. T-shirts and shorts.B. caps, coats, gloves and trousersC. long wool coatsD. down jacket(羽绒服)15.Why did the children dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at us?A. they felt it unbelievable.B. they felt it interesting.C. they felt it funD. they felt it curious第二部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

甘肃省武威第二中学2018届高三上学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)

甘肃省武威第二中学2018届高三上学期期末考试英语试题第I卷(共80分)第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：单项填空(共20小题；每小题0．5分，满分10分)从A、B、c和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1.—Wow, isn’t this handsome device the most popular iPad 2? Can I have a look at it?—____________.A. No, you can’t.B. Yes, go ahead.C. Sorry, it is expensive.D. Of course, it looks good.2. —My friend Eric has successfully swum across the English Channel!—Unbelievable! Can you tell me when he __________ it?A. madeB. has madeC. had madeD. is making3. After the biggest earthquake took place in Japan, the international rescuers devoted all their energies to searching for survivors but ___________ they found only several bodies.A. immediatelyB. especiallyC. curiouslyD. unfortunately4. It is always ______________ when you misunderstand the customs of other countries.A. embarrassingB. specificC. typicalD. unique5. What the little boy got from his father was __________magazine.A. a large interesting FrenchB. an interesting French largeC. a French large interestingD. an interesting large French6. __________ about his financial situation, I would have helped him out.A. Did I knowB. Had I been knowingC. Had I knownD. Have I known7. ___________personal experience, you may have to put in extra hours if you want to do well in the coming test.A. OfB. AtC. FromD. In8. Celia, who is on __________ holiday with her husband, wants to stay in a quiet place, taste delicious food and play _______ tennis.A. a, aB. /, /C. the, theD. /, the9. Mary _________ gardening as a regular form of relaxation after she got married.A. took upB. caught onC. brought aboutD. made for10. The professor recommended the young couple _________ their emotions.A. do not hideB. not hideC. mustn’t hideD. couldn’t hide11. ____________ program has been developed up to this date, but none of them are economical enough to be carried out now.A. AllB. SeveralC. EitherD. Many a12. __________ only a few politicians took part in the opening ceremony of an international conference will be a great issue for newspapers tomorrow.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhereD. When13. _________ the fact that the old cars could not go as fast as modern ones, people still watched the race with a great deal of pleasure and excitement.A. Thanks toB. DespiteC. As far asD. Although14. The engineer has spent one year working in the United States and discovered how things ___________ overseas.A. manageB. promoteC. operateD. transform15. This old dictionary has been of great _____________ in helping me to learn the English language.A. usefulnessB. valueC. priceD. cost16. Much to her delight, three ______________ neighbors showed up and several of them even brought with them some candies and cookies.A. dozenB. dozen ofC. dozensD. dozens of17. _____________ the ability to speak, so he had to communicate with his friends and family by using sign language.A. As he lostB. He lostC. Having lostD. His being lost18. With so many life’s challenges __________, the injured soldier was lucky to have a trained dog around to provide support.A. overcameB. overcomingC. to overcomeD. being overcome19. A recent research indicates that __________ when they are greatly encouraged by their parents, will the kids improve their ability of dealing with problems.A. onlyB. justC. StillD. yet20. Dry stone walls, when properly __________, will last several lifetimes.A. is builtB. buildingC. to buildD. built第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

2018届甘肃省武威第二中学高三上学期第一次阶段性考试英语试题

武威二中2017-2018学年第一学期高三年级第一次阶段性考试英语试卷（A卷）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AIf “colour”and “color”, “favourite”… Have you ever wondered why Americans spell those words without a “u”? Is it because they a re lazy?Of course not. In fact, the difference in spelling was created by Noah Webster (1758- 1783). He is a teacher who reformed English to make American identity stronger. Linguists celebrated his 250th birthday on October 16, 2008. After the Revolutionary War (1755- 1783), Webster believed that Americans should have their own dictionary, rather than rely on British versions. He dropped the British “u” in some words. And he changed “centre” into “center” for children to learn English by spelling words more like they sounded.Webster wasn’t shy about expressing his opinions. In defining (定义) preposterous (unreasonable), he wrote: “A Republican government in the hands of females is preposterous.” Webster spent 28 years on the project before completing the 70,000- words dictionary in 1828 with his American- style spellings. He also added local words. His dictionary was widely used in schools. Linguists (语言学家) believed it helped a new nation achieve unity and cultural independence at a time when most were focused on political freedom.“He was the shaper of our language and the shaper of American identity,” said Joshua Kendall, who is working on a biography about Webster. “He at last got us united through our language.”1.According to the passage, when he worked on his dictionary, Noah Webster did all of thefollowing Except _______A. dropping “u” in all the British wordsB. changing “centre” into “center”C. adding local wordsD. voicing his opinion2. When did Noah Webster probably begin his project of the dictionary?A. In 1758B. In 1783C. In 1800D. In 18283. Why did Noah Webster probably begin his project of the dictionary?A. Because he wanted to make English simple and easy.B. Because he wanted American English to have its own characteristicsC. Because he wanted to achieve political freedomD. Because he wanted to show that the USA is stronger than the UK4. Which of the following words can best describe Noah Web ster’s work?A. InterestingB. BoringC. UnfinishedD. MeaningfulBTired of Working in Your Country"!With over 500 instructors and 20 years of experience, we are the leader in the field of teaching foreign languages. We now have positions open in Osaka starting September/October 2004 for instructors of English, German, Spanish and French.●Teach many different kinds of classes using the latest technology in small classes of upto 3 students.●Accommodation and other necessary documents will be ready before you leave.●Applicants will teach their first language only.●Excellent teacher training programs.If you are young with a university degree and are willing to experience different cultures, apply now. Experience in teaching is an advantage but not specially required. Knowledge of the Japanese language is not necessary but good English skills and practical computer knowledge are basic requirements.Apply with C. V. and send letters to:NOV A France, Mr. Sampy （IHT3/2）34, Bd. Haussmann, 75009 Paris, FranceFax: 33148014804Or visit our website: www. teadyp. comThe manager expects to meet and talk with successful applicants in Paris in June and July.5. What is the purpose of the text?A. To introduce a language school in Japan.B. To hire language teachers to work in Japan.C. To describe working conditions in Japan.D. To make clear the requirements for Japanese teachers.6. We know from the text that those who are going to Japan will _______.A. teach English only in OsakaB. receive a degree from a universityC. have free accommodationD. get trained for the job7. Before going to Japan, you need _______.A. to see the manager of NOV A FranceB. to take some computer coursesC. to write a letter to JapanD. to find a place to live8. If you want to work in Japan you should _______.A. have some working experienceB. know how to use computersC. present good teaching plansD. speak several languagesCOne day the employees of a large company in St Louis，Missouri returned from their lunch break and were greeted with a sign on the front door. The sign said：“Yesterday the person who has been hindering(阻碍)your growth in this company passed away. We invite you to join the funeral(葬礼)in the room that has been prepared in the gym.”At first everyone was sad to hear that one of their colleagues had died，but after a while they started getting curious about who this person might be.The excitement grew as the employees arrived at the gym to pay their last respects. Everyone wondered：“Who is this person that was hindering my progress？Well，at least he’s no longer here.”One by one the employees got closer to the coffin and when they looked inside it they became speechless. They stood over the coffin，shocked and in silence，as if someone had touched the deepest part of their soul.There was a mirror inside the coffin：Everyone who looked inside it could see himself. Therewas also a sign next to the mirror that said. “ There is only one person who can set limits to your growth：it is YOU.”You are the only person who can revolutionize(彻底改变)your life. You are the only person who can influence your happiness，your realization and your success. You are the only person who can help yourself.Your life does not change when your family changes，when your friends change，when your boss changes，and when your company changes.Your life changes when YOU change，when you go beyond your limiting beliefs，when you realize that you are the only one responsible for your life.9．The writer’s purpose in writing the article is to tell us that________.A．the harder we work，the more successful we will becomeB．our work and life are closely connected with othersC．changing our lives is down to usD．we will have a better future if people do not hinder our development10．People were speechless when they looked inside the coffin because________.A．there was nothing but a mirror insideB．they could see their own souls insideC．their closest colleague lay insideD．what was inside told a great truth11．Who probably wrote the sign on the front door?A．The company boss.B．A worker who liked to make fun of others.C．The director in charge of production.D．A worker who wanted to teach others a lesson.12．What can we conclude from the article?A．The employees went to the gym to join the funeral.B．The lesson the employees learned would influence them greatly.C．The employees’lives depended on the attitude of their boss.D．The employees got angry after the funeral.DThe very wealthy English Baron Fitzgerald had only one child, a son, who understandably was the apple of his eye. His wife died when the child was in his early teens. So Fitzgerald devoted himself to fathering the kid. Unfortunately the son died in his late teens.Meanwhile, Fitzgerald's wealth greatly increased. He spent a lot on art works of the masters. Later Fitzgerald himself became seriously ill. Before his death, he had carefully prepared his will as to how his wealth would be settled-to sell his entire collection at an auction(拍卖）.Because of the large quantity and high quality of his collection, a huge crowd of possible buyers gathered for the auction. Many of them were museum directors and private collectors eager to bid（出价）. Before the auction, the art works were shown, among which was a painting of Fitzgerald's son by an unknown artist. Because of its poor quality, it received little attention.When it was time for the auction, the auctioneer gaveled（敲槌）the crowd to attention. First the lawyer read from Fitzgerald's will that the first art work to be auctioned was the painting of his son.The poor-quality painting didn't receive any bidders. . . except one-the old servant who had served the son and loved him, and who for emotional reasons offered the only bid.As soon as the servant bought the painting for less than one English pound, the auctioneer stopped the bidding and asked the lawyer to read again from the will. The crowd became quiet, and the lawyer read from the will: “Whoever buys the painting of my son gets all my collection.”Then the auction was over.13. The English Baron Fitzgerald was __________.A. a museum directorB. a master of artC. an art collectorD. an art dealer14. Why did the old servant bid for the painting of Fitzgerald's son?A. He was devoted to the family.B. He saw that no one bid for it.C. He knew the content of the will.D. He found it cheap for him to buy.15. Fitzgerald's will showed __________.A. his desire to fool the biddersB. his invaluable love for his sonC. his sadness at the death of his sonD. his regret of having no children to take over his wealth第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

甘肃省武威市2017_2018学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题

（每小题2分，共30分）AA man walked into a restaurant and asked for a glass of water. Then the girl in the restaurant pulled out a gun and shot him dead. Why? People asked to give reasonable explanation for the strange happening. All kinds of suggestions were made. She was able to recognize him as a dangerous prisoner who ran away from the prison; she thought he was to rob her; she misheard what he said; asking for a glass of water had a special meaning for her and so on. All these explanations showed that the gun was used on purpose (有目的) to harm the man. The idea was easily accepted. In fact, the explanation was that the man had an attack of hiccups (严重打嗝). It so happened that the girl in the restaurant knew that a great and sudden fear could get rid of hiccups. But she didn’t know the gun happened to be loaded(上子弹) that day.1. The man asked for a glass of water because ______.A. he was too thirstyB. he was walked into a restaurantC. he wanted to kill himselfD. he was having an attack of hiccups2. The girl used a gun to the man because _______.A. she wanted to kill himB. she hated himC. what the man said had a special meaningD. she wanted to give him a sudden and great fear3. Why did the man have an attack of hiccups?A. Because he ate too much.B. Because he was too old.C. Because he ate too fast.D. The passage didn’t tell us.4. Which is TRUE to the passage?A. The man just ran away from a prison.B. The man wanted to rob the girl.C. The girl misheard what the man said.D. It is the girl’s kind h elp that happened to kill the man5.What happened to the girl at last?A.She was cried.B. What she did was right, so she was very happy.C.She did wrong and she was arrestedD.The passage didn’t tell usBFred was born in a rich family. His father had a big company and he had four brothers. He was the strongest of the five but he didn’t like to use his head. Of course he couldn’t pass the examinations.Suddenly the war broke out. Young men were called on to join the army. His father thought for a long time and at last decided to send him to the military camp (军营). Soon after that he was sent to France where they fought with Germans. The young man hated the life in the camp: They couldn’t be supplied enough food and had to live in the cold and wet houses, sometimes they had to sleep on the hard ground and he was often afraid to be shot. He usually remembered the life in his country and tried to leave the camp.Once he made an excuse in order not to go to the front. Another soldier whose name was Bob reported the captain (上尉) about it. Fred was punished for it. He hated Bob and the captain very much. In a fight he hurt the captain and he was sent to the court (法庭) at once. "Have you hurt the captain, Fred?" asked a judge (法官) ." "Yes, I have, sir," answered the young man. "But it was a fortuitous (偶然的) accident.""Oh?" the judge said in surprise. "Why?""The captain was standing just in front of Bob while I was shooting at the young soldier. So I hurt him by mistake."6. Fred couldn’t pass the examinations beca useA. his brothers didn’t help himB. he liked to have some sportsC. he wouldn’t use his headD. he wanted to be a soldier7. Fred was sent to the military camp becauseA. his father didn’t love hi mB. he was weak at his subjectsC. he was stronger than his brothersD. both B and C8._______so he hated the life in the military camp.A. Fred wanted to see his parentsB. Fred was too hungry to fight with the enemyC. Fred had to sleep on the wet groundD. Fred was afraid the Germans would shoot him9. Fred hated Bob because_______.A. the young soldier made him go to tile frontB. the young soldier wasn’t polite to himC. the young soldier caused him to be punishedD. the young soldier didn’t love their country10.How many children are there in Fred’s family?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. FiveCDick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, "I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there?" his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报)," his wife said. "All right," Dick answered.He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and the n he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said, "Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner." He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, "Where do you want to go?" But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel."Which hotel are my things in?" he said, "And what am I going to do tonight?" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at this post office."Choose the right answer11. Dick flew to New York because ___.A. he went there for a holidayB. he had work thereC. he went there for sightseeing (观光)D. his home was there12. Why did his wife want a telegram from him?A. Because she didn't know his address yetB. Because she wanted to go to New Yor k, tooC. Because she might send him another telegramD. Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York13. Where did Dick stay in New York?A. In the center of the city.B. In a hotel.C. In a restaurant.D. At his friend's house.14. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?A. The manager (经理) of his hotel.B. The police office.C. The taxi driver.D. His wife.15. Which of the following is not true?A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.B. Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.DIn England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.16. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?A. Because they may have four seasons in one dayB. Because they often have very good weatherC. Because the weather is warm just like in springD. Because the sky is sunny all day17. From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain.A. sunshine and snowB. black cloudsC. summer and winterD. spring and autumn18. "People can also have summer in winter." Means "it is sometimes too ______in winter."A. warmB. coolC. coldD. rainy19. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ________.A. their friends ask them to do soB. it often rains in EnglandC. they are going to sell themD. they are their favourite things20. The best title (标题)for this passage is ________.A. Bad SeasonsB. Summer or WinterC. The Weather in EnglandD. Strange English PeopleII．完形填空（共15空, 每空2分, 满分30分）had an idea. Finally a young mouse stood up and said, "Why 29 tie a bell 30 the cat's neck? Then, 31 the cat comes close, we will hear the bell and 32 . Then the cat won't 33 catch any more of us. ""It 34 good! Who can do so here?" the oldest mouse asked. At this very moment the hole was quiet and no one answered.At last he said, "It's 35 to say than to do. "21. A. nothing B. something C. anythingD. everything22. A. the B. an C. aD. one23. A. to eat B. eat C. eating D. tobe eaten24. A. after that B. After a while C. At once D. At that moment25. A. should B. have to C. would D. must26. A. how to do B. what to do C. when to do D. where to do27. A. strongly B. hard C. hardly D. heavily28. A. body B. health C. life D. lives29. A. not B. not to C. didn't D. didn't you30. A. over B. with C. round D. about31. A. while B. when C. if D. since32. A. move away B. went away C. sent away D. run away33. A. be able to B. are able to C. is able to D. able to34. A. sound B. sounded C. sounds D. is sounded35. A. easy B. easier C. better D. the bestIII.补全对话（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分）A: Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me how to get to the zoo?B: Sorry, 36 I’m new here. 37A: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the zoo?C: Go along this street until you reach the second traffic lights, then turn left. At the end of the street, you’ll see the zoo.A: 38C: Yes, you can.A: 39C: You can take the No. 6 bus.A: Thank you very much.C: 40A. Please ask that girl.B. Which bus shall I take?C. I don’t know.D. Is it far from here?E. Can I take a bus to get there?F. It’s my pleasure.G. Don’t thank goodness.IV.单词拼写（共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分）41.He is so (固执的) that no one can persuade him to do anything.42.I _____(更喜欢) the red dress to the green one because it fits me better.43.The _______ (窗帘) are all very dirty.44.According to the _____(时间表) we should finish it.45.We left last ________(星期三).46.Go _______(直接) along this road and turn left at the traffic lights.47.I think it is wrong of you to ______ (忽视，不重视)your parents’ advice.48.He _________（最终）convinced her that reading is a pleasure.49.Whatever we said, he______ (不同意).50.Sichuan ________________（遭受）serious damage from the earthquake on May 12, 2008.51.The film is （以......为基础）on a novel by Zhang Ailing.52.English is spoken as an (官方的) language in Australia.53.The German speak English with a strong German （口音，腔调）.54.I （认出）Peter at once, though I hadn’t seen him for 10 years.55.She speaks (流利) though not very correct French.V.单句改错（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分，只改错误部分，不要抄句子）56. It is interested to visit another country.57. Learning a foreign language is one of the best way.58. But sometimes there is some problems.59. Because of in a strange country we may not know where to eat.60. Why not visiting her this week?61.The teacher told us that light travelled faster than sound.62.She requested him go with her.63. I wonder that they will arrive on time.64. It is the first time that she had been here.65.We must make use every minute to study.VI.书面表达（15分）根据中文提示和英文提示词语，写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑的短文。

甘肃省武威市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题

甘肃省武威市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题第一卷（共70分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

甘肃省武威市2017_2018学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题201710260263

（每小题2分，共30分）AA man walked into a restaurant and asked for a glass of water. Then the girl in the restaurant pulled out a gun and shot him dead. Why? People asked to give reasonable explanation for the strange happening. All kinds of suggestions were made. She was able to recognize him as a dangerous prisoner who ran away from the prison; she thought he was to rob her; she misheard what he said; asking for a glass of water had a special meaning for her and so on. All these explanations showed that the gun was used on purpose (有目的) to harm the man. The idea was easily accepted.In fact, the explanation was that the man had an attack of hiccups (严重打嗝). It so happened that the girl in the restaurant knew that a great and sudden fear could get rid of hiccups. But she didn’t know the gun happened to be loaded(上子弹) that day.1. The man asked for a glass of water because ______.A. he was too thirstyB. he was walked into a restaurantC. he wanted to kill himselfD. he was having an attack of hiccups2. The girl used a gun to the man because _______.A. she wanted to kill himB. she hated himC. what the man said had a special meaningD. she wanted to give him a sudden and great fear3. Why did the man have an attack of hiccups?A. Because he ate too much.B. Because he was too old.C. Because he ate too fast.D. The passage didn’t tell us.4. Which is TRUE to the passage?A. The man just ran away from a prison.B. The man wanted to rob the girl.C. The girl misheard what the man said.D. It is the girl’s kind h elp that happened to kill the man5.What happened to the girl at last?A.She was cried.B. What she did was right, so she was very happy.C.She did wrong and she was arrestedD.The passage didn’t tell usBFred was born in a rich family. His father had a big company and he had four brothers. He was the strongest of the five but he didn’t like to use his head. Of course he couldn’t pass the examinations.Suddenly the war broke out. Young men were called on to join the army. His father thought for a long time and at last decided to send him to the military camp (军营). Soon after that he was sent to France where they fought with Germans. The young man hated the life in the camp: They couldn’t be supplied enough food and had to live in the cold and wet houses, sometimes they had to sleep on the hard ground and he was often afraid to be shot. He usually remembered the life in his country and tried to leave the camp.Once he made an excuse in order not to go to the front. Another soldier whose name was Bob reported the captain (上尉) about it. Fred was punished for it. He hated Bob and the captain very much. In a fight he hurt the captain and he was sent to the court (法庭) at once. "Have you hurt the captain, Fred?" asked a judge (法官) ." "Yes, I have, sir," answered the young man. "But it was a fortuitous (偶然的) accident.""Oh?" the judge said in surprise. "Why?""The captain was standing just in front of Bob while I was shooting at the young soldier. So I hurt him by mistake."6. Fred couldn’t pass the examinations beca useA. his brothers didn’t help himB. he liked to have some sportsC. he wouldn’t use his headD. he wanted to be a soldier7. Fred was sent to the military camp becauseA. his father didn’t love hi mB. he was weak at his subjectsC. he was stronger than his brothersD. both B and C8._______so he hated the life in the military camp.A. Fred wanted to see his parentsB. Fred was too hungry to fight with the enemyC. Fred had to sleep on the wet groundD. Fred was afraid the Germans would shoot him9. Fred hated Bob because_______.A. the young soldier made him go to tile frontB. the young soldier wasn’t polite to himC. the young soldier caused him to be punishedD. the young soldier didn’t love their country10.How many children are there in Fred’s family?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. FiveCDick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, "I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there?" his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报)," his wife said. "All right," Dick answered. He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and the n he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said, "Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner." He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, "Where do you want to go?" But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel."Which hotel are my things in?" he said, "And what am I going to do tonight?" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at this post office."Choose the right answer11. Dick flew to New York because ___.A. he went there for a holidayB. he had work thereC. he went there for sightseeing (观光)D. his home was there12. Why did his wife want a telegram from him?A. Because she didn't know his address yetB. Because she wanted to go to New Yor k, tooC. Because she might send him another telegramD. Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York13. Where did Dick stay in New York?A. In the center of the city.B. In a hotel.C. In a restaurant.D. At his friend's house.14. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?A. The manager (经理) of his hotel.B. The police office.C. The taxi driver.D. His wife.15. Which of the following is not true?A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.B. Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.DIn England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.16. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?A. Because they may have four seasons in one dayB. Because they often have very good weatherC. Because the weather is warm just like in springD. Because the sky is sunny all day17. From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain.A. sunshine and snowB. black cloudsC. summer and winterD. spring and autumn18. "People can also have summer in winter." Means "it is sometimes too ______in winter."A. warmB. coolC. coldD. rainy19. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ________.A. their friends ask them to do soB. it often rains in EnglandC. they are going to sell themD. they are their favourite things20. The best title (标题)for this passage is ________.A. Bad SeasonsB. Summer or WinterC. The Weather in EnglandD. Strange English PeopleII．完形填空（共15空, 每空2分, 满分30分）had an idea. Finally a young mouse stood up and said, "Why 29 tie a bell 30 the cat's neck? Then, 31 the cat comes close, we will hear the bell and 32 . Then the cat won't 33 catch any more of us. ""It 34 good! Who can do so here?" the oldest mouse asked. At this very moment the hole was quiet and no one answered.At last he said, "It's 35 to say than to do. "21. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything22. A. the B. an C. a D. one23. A. to eat B. eat C. eating D. tobe eaten24. A. after that B. After a while C. At once D. At that moment25. A. should B. have to C. would D. must26. A. how to do B. what to do C. when to do D. where to do27. A. strongly B. hard C. hardly D. heavily28. A. body B. health C. life D. lives29. A. not B. not to C. didn't D. didn't you30. A. over B. with C. round D. about31. A. while B. when C. if D. since32. A. move away B. went away C. sent away D. run away33. A. be able to B. are able to C. is able to D. able to34. A. sound B. sounded C. sounds D. is sounded35. A. easy B. easier C. better D. the bestIII.补全对话（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分）A: Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me how to get to the zoo?B: Sorry, 36 I’m new here. 37A: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the zoo?C: Go along this street until you reach the second traffic lights, then turn left. At the end of the street, you’ll see the zoo.A: 38C: Yes, you can.A: 39C: You can take the No. 6 bus.A: Thank you very much.C: 40A. Please ask that girl.B. Which bus shall I take?C. I don’t know.D. Is it far from here?E. Can I take a bus to get there?F. It’s my pleasure.G. Don’t thank goodness.IV.单词拼写（共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分）41.He is so (固执的) that no one can persuade him to do anything.42.I _____(更喜欢) the red dress to the green one because it fits me better.43.The _______ (窗帘) are all very dirty.44.According to the _____(时间表) we should finish it.45.We left last ________(星期三).46.Go _______(直接) along this road and turn left at the traffic lights.47.I think it is wrong of you to ______ (忽视，不重视)your parents’ advice.48.He _________（最终）convinced her that reading is a pleasure.49.Whatever we said, he______ (不同意).50.Sichuan ________________（遭受）serious damage from the earthquake on May 12, 2008.51.The film is （以......为基础）on a novel by Zhang Ailing.52.English is spoken as an (官方的) language in Australia.53.The German speak English with a strong German （口音，腔调）.54.I （认出）Peter at once, though I hadn’t seen him for 10 years.55.She speaks (流利) though not very correct French.V.单句改错（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分，只改错误部分，不要抄句子）56. It is interested to visit another country.57. Learning a foreign language is one of the best way.58. But sometimes there is some problems.59. Because of in a strange country we may not know where to eat.60. Why not visiting her this week?61.The teacher told us that light travelled faster than sound.62.She requested him go with her.63. I wonder that they will arrive on time.64. It is the first time that she had been here.65.We must make use every minute to study.VI.书面表达（15分）根据中文提示和英文提示词语，写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑的短文。

甘肃武威第二中学高一上学期期末英语试卷

2020-2021学年甘肃武威第二中学高一上学期期末英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择It was a village in India. The people were poor. However, they were not unhappy. After all, their forefathers had lived in the same way for centuries.Then one day, some visitors from the city arrived. They told the villagers there were some people elsewhere who liked to eat frog’s legs. However, they did not have enough frogs of their own, and so they wanted to buy frogs from other places.This seemed like money for nothing. There were millions of frogs in the fields around, and they were no use to the villagers. All they had to do was catch them. Agreement was reached, and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the money. For the first time, the people were able to dream of a better future. But the dream didn’t last long.The change was hardly noticed at first, but it seemed as if the crops were not doing so well. More worrying was that the children fell ill more often, and, there seemed to be more insects around lately.The villagers decided that they couldn’t just wait to see the crops failing and the children have to use the money earned to buy pesticides(杀虫剂) and medicines. Soon there was no money left.Then the people realized what was happening. It was the frog. They hadn’t been useless. They had been doing an important job—eating insects. Now with so many frogs killed, the insects were increasing more rapidly. They were damaging the crops and spreading diseases. Now, the people are still poor. But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs. These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning. 1．From paragraph 1 we learn that the villagers __________.A．worked very hard for centuriesB．were poor but somewhat content (满足的)C．dreamed of having a better lifeD．lived a different life from their forefathers2．Why did the villagers agree to sell frogs ?A．The frogs were easy money.B．They needed money to buy medicine.C．They wanted to please the visitors.D．The frogs made too much noise.3．What might be the cause of the children’s sickness?A．The crops didn't do well.B．There were too many insects.C．The visitors brought in diseases.D．The pesticides were overused.4．What can we infer from the last sentence of the text ?A．Happiness comes from peaceful life in the country.B．Health is more important than money.C．The harmony between man and nature is importantD．good old day will never be forgottenIn choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet“fair weather friends”. They will be with you if you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities (品质) of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability (可靠).Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person's place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener. At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults (过错) in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on (信赖) a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things Ilike. We share experience and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humor (幽默), too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I've found a friend! 5．Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend?A．understanding. B．honesty.C．reliability. D．a sense of humor.6．If you have fair weather friends, ______ .A．they will give you all that they have when you need helpB．you will be refused when you get into troubleC．you will become richD．you can be sure that you get real friends7．This passage mainly discuss ______ .A．the qualities of a friendB．where to choose friendsC．how to get along with friendsD．the importance of having a friendOne day, I was studying at home . Suddenly, there was a loud noise. I went out of my house to see what had happened .What I saw made me scared. A building in my neighborhood was on fire. Some people were using water to put out the fire; others were rushing towards the building to help put out the fire. The building had three floors. The fire started on the first floor. Soon, it spread (扩散) to the second floor. There were some people on the second floor at that time. Their lives were in danger. A few people jumped out of the window. Luckily, they only got small injuries. Those who were still on the second floor were just crying for help. The people outside didn’t kn ow how to help the people inside to get out.Firefighters (消防人员) arrived at last. They fought the fire bravely. Water pipes (管子) were used and a ladder was put near the second-floor window. Then the people inside were taken out by the firefighters. They were seriously injured and were taken to the hospital at once. Thanks to the firefighters, the people inside were saved and the fire was put out in the end,but many things, such as desk, pictures and clothes, were damaged.8．___________was on fire.A．The au thor’s roomB．A ladderC．A building in the author’s neighborhoodD．Only the second floor of the building9．_____________put out the fire in the end.A．The firefighters and the people inside the buildingB．The people on the second floorC．The people in the streetD．The firefighters10．The people who jumped out of the window_____________.A．were seriously injuredB．diedC．were taken to the hospitalD．got small injuries11．How did the people who didn’t jump out of the window get out of the building? A．They were taken out by the firefighters.B．They climbed down a ladder by themselves.C．They walked out of the building after the fire was put out.D．They were taken out by doctorsAlthough it was autumn, the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet. Our legs were so heavy and cold that they felt like blocks of ice. Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles? That's what we looked like! Along the way children dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at us. In the late afternoon we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze. However, the lakes shone like glass in the setting sun and looked wonderful. Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual. She is very reliable and I knew I didn't need to encourage her. To climb the mountains was hard work but as we looked around us, we were surprised by the view. We seemed to be able to see for miles. At one point we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. Then we began going down the hills. It was great fun especially as it gradually became much warmer. In the valleys colorful butterflies flew around us and we sawmany yaks and sheep eating green grass. At this point we had to change our caps, coats, gloves and trousers for T-shirts and shorts.12．From this passage we know it is___ when they had their bike trip.A．summer B．spring C．winter D．fall. 13．Where did they see yaks and sheep eating green grass?A．On the top of the mountain.B．In the valleys.C．Along the river.D．Halfway up the mountain14．What did they wear when they rode on the mountain?A．T-shirts and shorts.B．caps, coats, gloves and trousersC．long wool coatsD．down jacket(羽绒服)15．Why did the children dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at us?A．they felt it unbelievable.B．they felt it interesting.C．they felt it funD．they felt it curious二、完形填空I did very badly at school. My headmaster thought I was 16 and when I was 14 he said, “You’re never going to be17 but a failure.”After five years of 18 jobs, I fell in love with a very nice middle-class girl. It was the best 19 that could have happened to me. I 20 I wanted to do something positive (积极地) with my life because I wanted to prove to 21 that what people said about me was22 . Especially her mother, who had said to me, “Let’s23 it, you’ve fa iled at everything you’ve ever done.” So I tried hard with my24 and went to college. My first novel 25 while I was at college.After college I taught during the 26 in high schools and attended evening classes at London University, where I got a 27 in history. I became a lecturer at a college and was thinking of 28 that job to write full time 29 I was offered a part-time job at LeedsUniversity. I began to feel 30 of myself — here was a working-class boy who’d31 school early, now teaching at the university.My writing career (职业) took off when I discovered my own style. Now I’m rich and32 , have been on TV, and met lots of film stars. 33 what does it mean? I 34 wish all the people that have put me down had 35 : “I believe in you. You’ll succeed.”16．A．bright B．simple C．useless D．hopeful 17．A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing 18．A．low B．poor C．good D．useful 19．A．support B．happiness C．surprise D．thing 20．A．agreed B．decided C．planned D．told 21．A．me B．them C．her D．it 22．A．wrong B．right C．stupid D．faulty 23．A．see B．know C．face D．understand 24．A．experiment B．practice C．writing D．composition 25．A．came on B．came in C．came out D．came back 26．A．day B．night C．month D．year 27．A．graduation B．pass C．degree D．success 28．A．giving in B．giving back C．giving out D．giving up 29．A．while B．if C．when D．or 30．A．shy B．proud C．happy D．surprised 31．A．left B．attended C．changed D．graduated 32．A．tired B．calm C．nervous D．famous 33．A．And B．But C．However D．Well 34．A．just B．exactly C．so D．very 35．A．praised B．said C．answered D．advised三、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

甘肃省武威二中2018届高三上学期第一次阶段性考试英语试卷【含答案】

武威第二中学2018届高三上学期第一次阶段性考试英语试题第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AIf “colour”and “color”, “favourite”… Have you ever wondered why Americans spell those words without a “u”? Is it because they are lazy?Of course not. In fact, the difference in spelling was created by Noah Webster (1758- 1783). He is a teacher who reformed English to make American identity stronger. Linguists celebrated his 250th birthday on October 16, 2008. After the Revolutionary War (1755- 1783), Webster believed that Americans should have their own dictionary, rather than rely on British versions. He dropped the British “u” in some words. And he changed “centre” into “center” for children to learn English by spelling words more like they sounded.Webster wasn’t shy about expressing his opinions. In defining (定义) preposterous (unreasonable), he wrote: “A Republican government in the hands of females is preposterous.” Webster spent 28 years on the project before completing the 70,000- words dictionary in 1828 with his American- style spellings. He also added local words. His dictionary was widely used in schools. Linguists (语言学家) believed it helped a new nation achieve unity and cultural independence at a time when most were focused on political freedom.“He was the shaper of our language and the shaper of American identity,” said Joshua Kendall, who is working on a biography about Webster. “He at last got us united through our language.”1.According to the passage, when he worked on his dictionary, Noah Webster did all of thefollowing Except _______A. dropping “u” in all the British wordsB. changing “centre” into “center”C. adding local wordsD. voicing his opinion2. When did Noah Webster probably begin his project of the dictionary?A. In 1758B. In 1783C. In 1800D. In 18283. Why did Noah Webster probably begin his project of the dictionary?A. Because he wanted to make English simple and easy.B. Because he wanted American English to have its own characteristicsC. Because he wanted to achieve political freedomD. Because he wanted to show that the USA is stronger than the UK4. Which of the following words can best describe Noah Webster’s work?A. InterestingB. BoringC. UnfinishedD. MeaningfulBTired of Working in Your Country"!With over 500 instructors and 20 years of experience, we are the leader in the field of teaching foreign languages. We now have positions open in Osaka starting September/October 2004 for instructors of English, German, Spanish and French.●Teach many different kinds of classes using the latest technology in small classes of upto 3 students.●Accommodation and other necessary documents will be ready before you leave.●Applicants will teach their first language only.●Excellent teacher training programs.If you are young with a university degree and are willing to experience different cultures, apply now. Experience in teaching is an advantage but not specially required. Knowledge of the Japanese language is not necessary but good English skills and practical computer knowledge are basic requirements.Apply with C. V. and send letters to:NOVA France, Mr. Sampy （IHT3/2）34, Bd. Haussmann, 75009 Paris, FranceFax: 33148014804Or visit our website: www. teadyp. comThe manager expects to meet and talk with successful applicants in Paris in June and July.5. What is the purpose of the text?A. To introduce a language school in Japan.B. To hire language teachers to work in Japan.C. To describe working conditions in Japan.D. To make clear the requirements for Japanese teachers.6. We know from the text that those who are going to Japan will _______.A. teach English only in OsakaB. receive a degree from a universityC. have free accommodationD. get trained for the job7. Before going to Japan, you need _______.A. to see the manager of NOV A FranceB. to take some computer coursesC. to write a letter to JapanD. to find a place to live8. If you want to work in Japan you should _______.A. have some working experienceB. know how to use computersC. present good teaching plansD. speak several languagesCOne day the employees of a large company in St Louis，Missouri returned from their lunch break and were greeted with a sign on the front door. The sign said：“Yesterday the person who has been hindering(阻碍)your growth in this company passed away. We invite you to join the funeral(葬礼)in the room that has been prepared in the gym.”At first everyone was sad to hear that one of their colleagues had died，but after a while they started getting curious about who this person might be.The excitement grew as the employees arrived at the gym to pay their last respects. Everyone wondered：“Who is this person that was hindering my progress？Well，at least he’s no longer here.”One by one the employees got closer to the coffin and when they looked inside it they became speechless. They stood over the coffin，shocked and in silence，as if someone had touched the deepest part of their soul.There was a mirror inside the coffin：Everyone who looked inside it could see himself. There was also a sign next to the mirror that said. “ There is only one person who can set limits to your growth：it is YOU.”You are the only person who can revolutionize(彻底改变)your life. You are the only personwho can influence your happiness，your realization and your success. You are the only person who can help yourself.Your life does not change when your family changes，when your friends change，when your boss changes，and when your company changes.Your life changes when YOU change，when you go beyond your limiting beliefs，when you realize that you are the only one responsible for your life.9．The writer’s purpose in writing the article is to tell us that________.A．the harder we work，the more successful we will becomeB．our work and life are closely connected with othersC．changing our lives is down to usD．we will have a better future if people do not hinder our development10．People were speechless when they looked inside the coffin because________.A．there was nothing but a mirror insideB．they could see their own souls insideC．their closest colleague lay insideD．what was inside told a great truth11．Who probably wrote the sign on the front door?A．The company boss.B．A worker who liked to make fun of others.C．The director in charge of production.D．A worker who wanted to teach others a lesson.12．What can we conclude from the article?A．The employees went to the gym to join the funeral.B．The lesson the employees learned would influence them greatly.C．The employees’lives depended on the attitude of their boss.D．The employees got angry after the funeral.DThe very wealthy English Baron Fitzgerald had only one child, a son, who understandably was the apple of his eye. His wife died when the child was in his early teens. So Fitzgerald devoted himself to fathering the kid. Unfortunately the son died in his late teens.Meanwhile, Fitzgerald's wealth greatly increased. He spent a lot on art works of the masters. Later Fitzgerald himself became seriously ill. Before his death, he had carefully prepared his will as to how his wealth would be settled-to sell his entire collection at an auction(拍卖）.Because of the large quantity and high quality of his collection, a huge crowd of possible buyers gathered for the auction. Many of them were museum directors and private collectors eager to bid（出价）. Before the auction, the art works were shown, among which was a painting of Fitzgerald's son by an unknown artist. Because of its poor quality, it received little attention.When it was time for the auction, the auctioneer gaveled（敲槌）the crowd to attention. First the lawyer read from Fitzgerald's will that the first art work to be auctioned was the painting of his son.The poor-quality painting didn't receive any bidders. . . except one-the old servant who had served the son and loved him, and who for emotional reasons offered the only bid.As soon as the servant bought the painting for less than one English pound, the auctioneer stopped the bidding and asked the lawyer to read again from the will. The crowd became quiet, and the lawyer read f rom the will: “Whoever buys the painting of my son gets all my collection.”Then the auction was over.13. The English Baron Fitzgerald was __________.A. a museum directorB. a master of artC. an art collectorD. an art dealer14. Why did the old servant bid for the painting of Fitzgerald's son?A. He was devoted to the family.B. He saw that no one bid for it.C. He knew the content of the will.D. He found it cheap for him to buy.15. Fitzgerald's will showed __________.A. his desire to fool the biddersB. his invaluable love for his sonC. his sadness at the death of his sonD. his regret of having no children to take over his wealth第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

甘肃省武威第二中学2018届高三上学期第一次阶段性考试英语试题含答案

武威二中2017—2018学年第一学期高三年级第一次阶段性考试英语试卷命题人：盛日恩第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

AIf “colour”and “color”, “favourite”… Have you ever wondered why Americans spell those words without a “u"？Is it because they are lazy?Of course not。

In fact, the difference in spelling was created by Noah Webster （1758— 1783）。

He is a teacher who reformed English to make American identity stronger。

Linguists celebrated his 250th birthday on October 16，2008。

After the Revolutionary War （1755- 1783)，Webster believed that Americans should have their own dictionary，rather than rely on British versions。

He dropped the British “u” in some words. And he changed “centre” into “center" for children to learn English by spelling words more like they sounded.Webster wasn’t shy about expressing his opinions。

甘肃省武威市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期第一次学段考试试题

甘肃省武威市2021-2021学年高一英语上学期第一次学段考试试题〔本试卷共4页，大题6个，小题62个。

答案要求写在答题卡上〕第一局部阅读理解〔共两节，总分值40分〕第一节(共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分)ALily and Lisa were best friends. They were always together. But things changed one day. That day Lisa was sent to sit beside another girl called Alice. They soon laughed happily together. The next day, when Lily went to Lisa’s house, she saw Lisa and Alice laughing and playing happily together. Lisa was playing so happily then that she didn’t even notice Lily when she arrived. Lily felt very depressed and went home. She thought Lisa had changed and was afraid she’d leave her. She didn’t want to lose her best friend. Thinking she might lose her one day, she couldn’t help crying. Just then, Lily’s mother came back. Seeing she was crying, her mother asked her why. Lily told her everything. After hearing what she said, her mother couldn’t help laughing. She said, “Don’t be sad. You should be happy.〞Lily was confused. She didn’t understand why she should be happy. Her mother explained, “Now, Lisa has a new friend. And you’re friends with Lisa. It means that you have a new friend, too. Just make friendswith Alice, too.〞Hearing that, Lily stopped feeling sad. She liked the idea of having one more friend. So the next day, when Lily saw Lisa and Alice playing in the classroom, she happily went to them and joined them. The three quickly became good friends.Never feel sad if your friend has a new friend. Instead, be happy. If your friend has a new friend, it means that you have a new friend, too.1. After Lisa sat beside Alice, the two_________.A. disliked each otherB. ignored Lily at onceC. invited Lily to play togetherD. got along well with each other2. Which word can best take the place of the underlined word “depressed〞A. Upset.B. Lonely.C. Surprised.D. Tired.3. According to Lily’s mother, Lily should be happy because_________.A. Alice is a very nice girlB. she will have a new friendC. she has made a new friendD. Lisa is still her best friend4. What does the author want to tell usA. A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. Not everyone likes making friends.C. Without confidence there is no friendship.D. Our friends can help us make new friends.BJack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future. They talked for a long time.“Have a look at your watch, please,〞said the girl. “What time is it now〞“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,〞said Jack. “Where's yours〞“I left it at home.〞Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foo t on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!〞The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs〞4. Jack was ________ when he finished middle schoolA. sixteenB. eighteenC. twentyD. fifteen5. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.A. he's her grandsonB. he's cleverC. he can keep quietD. he gets home on time6. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.A. classmateB. colleague (同事)C. auntD. wife7. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order________.A. to wake his grandma upB. to make his grandma angryC. that his grandma was going to tell him the timeD. that his grandma was going to buy him a watchCWhen I was sixteen years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn’t the first time that I had been abroad. Like most English children, I learned French at school. I had often been to France, so I was used to speaking a foreign language to the people who didn’t understand English. But when I went to America, I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems.How wrong I was! The misunderstandings (误解) began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to give my American friend Jenny a call and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly oldman asked me if he could help me.“Yes,〞I said, “I want to give my friend a ring.〞“Well, that’s nice,〞he said. “Are you getting married〞“Who is talking about marriage〞I replied. “I only want to give my friend a ring to tell her I’ve arrived. Can you tell me where there’s a phone box〞“Oh!〞he said, “there’s a phone downstairs.〞When at last we met, Jenny explained the misunderstandings to me.“Don’t worry,〞she said to me. “I had so many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which the Americans use differently in meaning from the British. You’ll soon get used to all the funny things they say. Most of the time British and American people understand each other!〞9. The writer thought ______ in America.A. he wouldn’t have any language difficultiesB. he would not understand the AmericansC. the Americans might not understand himD. he would have difficulty at the airport10. Fro m the passage we know that “give somebody a ring〞______.A. means the same in America as in EnglandB. means “call somebody〞to the old manC. has two different meaningsD. means “be going to get married〞in England11. In the last paragraph, the wor d “they〞refers to ______.A. the old man and the boyB. the AmericansC. the BritishD. the FrenchD12. According to the passage, we know that Henry Doorly Zoo__________.A. has an aquarium in itB. sits in a small cityC. is the largest zoo in the worldD. is always the No. 1 zoo in America13. Why is San Diego Zoo considered to be specialA. It is free for the public.B. Animals are not kept in cages there.C. People can get close to wild animals there.D. It has the highest number of animal species.14. Which zoo is the best choice for you and your kids to visitA. Henry Doorly Zoo.B. San Diego Zoo.C. St. Louis Zoo.D. Memphis Zoo.15. The main purpose of the passage is to ________.A. compare the popularity of these zoosB. show the popularity of zoos in AmericaC. present the result of Trip Advisor’s studyD. introduce several popular zoos in America第二节(共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分)根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处最正确选项。

甘肃省武威第二中学2018届高三上学期第一次阶段性考试英语

武威第二中学2018届高三上学期第一次阶段性考试英语试题第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AIf “colour”and “color”, “favourite”… Have you ever wondered why Americans spell those words without a “u”? Is it because they are lay?Of course not. In fact, the difference in spelling was created by Noah Webster (1758- 1783). He is a teacher who reformed English to mae American identity stronger. Linguists celebrated his 250th birthday on October 16, 2008. After the Revolutionary War (1755- 1783), Webster believed that Americans should have their own dictionary, rather than rely on British versions. He dropped the British “u” in some words. And he changed “centre” into “center” for children to learn English by spelling words more lie t hey sounded.Webster wasn’t shy about epressing his opinions. In defining (定义) preposterous (unreasonable), he wrote “A Republican government in the hands of females is preposterous.”Webster spent 28 years on the project before completing the 70,000- words dictionary in 1828 with his American- style spellings. He also added local words. His dictionary was widely used in schools. Linguists (语言学家) believed it helped a new nation achieve unity and cultural independence at a time when most were focused on political freedom.“He was the shaper of our language and the shaper of American identity,” said Joshua endall, who is woring on a biography about Webster. “He at last got us united through our language.”1.According to the passage, when he wored on his dictionary, Noah Webster did all of the followingEcept _______A. dropping “u” in all the British wordsB. changing “centre” into “center”C. adding local wordsD. voicing his opinion2. When did Noah Webster probably begin his project of the dictionary?A. In 1758B. In 1783C. In 1800D. In 18283. Why did Noah Webster probably begin his project of the dictionary?A. Because he wanted to mae English simple and easy.B. Because he wanted American English to have its own characteristicsC. Because he wanted to achieve political freedomD. Because he wanted to show that the USA is stronger than the U4. Which of the following words can best describe Noah Webster’s wor?A. InterestingB. BoringC. UnfinishedD. MeaningfulBTired of Woring in Your Country"!With over 500 instructors and 20 years of eperience, we are the leader in the field of teaching foreign languages. We now have positions open in Osaa starting September/October 2004 for instructors of English, German, Spanish and French.●Teach many different inds of classes using the latest technology in small classes of up to 3 students.●Accommodation and other necessary documents will be ready before you leave.●Applicants will teach their first language only.●Ecellent teacher training programs.If you are young with a university degree and are willing to eperience different cultures, apply now.Eperience in teaching is an advantage but not specially required. nowledge of the Japanese language is not necessary but good English sills and practical computer nowledge are basic requirements.Apply with C. V. and send letters toNOV A France, Mr. Sampy （IHT3/2）34, Bd. Haussmann, 75009 Paris, FranceFa 33148014804Or visit our website teadyp. comThe manager epects to meet and tal with successful applicants in Paris in June and July.5. What is the purpose of the tet?A. To introduce a language school in Japan.B. To hire language teachers to wor in Japan.C. To describe woring conditions in Japan.D. To mae clear the requirements for Japanese teachers.6. We now from the tet that those who are going to Japan will _______.A. teach English only in OsaaB. receive a degree from a universityC. have free accommodationD. get trained for the job7. Before going to Japan, you need _______.A. to see the manager of NOV A FranceB. to tae some computer coursesC. to write a letter to JapanD. to find a place to live8. If you want to wor in Japan you should _______.A. have some woring eperienceB. now how to use computersC. present good teaching plansD. spea several languagesCOne day the employees of a large company in St Louis，Missouri returned from their lunch brea and were greeted with a sign on the front door. The sign said：“Yesterday the person who has been hindering(阻碍)your growth in this company passed away. We invite you to join the funeral(葬礼)in the room that has been prepared in the gym.”At first everyone was sad to hear that one of their colleagues had died，but after a while they started getting curious about who this person might be.The ecitement grew as the employees arrived at the gym to pay their last respects. Everyone wondered：“Who is this person that was hindering my progress？Well，at least he’s no longer here.”One by one the employees got closer to the coffin and when they looed inside it they became speechless. They stood over the coffin，shoced and in silence，as if someone had touched the deepest part of their soul.There was a mirror inside the coffin：Everyone who looed inside it could see himself. There was also a sign net to the mirror that said. “ There is only one person who can set limits to your growth：it is YOU.”You are the only person who can revolutionie(彻底改变)your life. You are the only person who can influence your happiness，your realiation and your success. You are the only person who can help yourself.Your life does not change when your family changes，when your friends change，when your boss changes，and when your company changes.Your life changes when YOU change，when you go beyond your limiting beliefs，when you realie that you are the only one responsible for your life.9．The writer’s purpose in writing the article is to tell us that________.A．the harder we wor，the more successful we will becomeB．our wor and life are closely connected with othersC．changing our lives is down to usD．we will have a better future if people do not hinder our development10．People were speechless when they looed inside the coffin because________.A．there was nothing but a mirror insideB．they could see their own souls insideC．their closest colleague lay insideD．what was inside told a great truth11．Who probably wrote the sign on the front door?A．The company boss.B．A worer who lied to mae fun of others.C．The director in charge of production.D．A worer who wanted to teach others a lesson.12．What can we conclude from the article?A．The employees went to the gym to join the funeral.B．The lesson the employees learned would influence them greatly.C．The employees’lives depended on the att itude of their boss.D．The employees got angry after the funeral.DThe very wealthy English Baron Fitgerald had only one child, a son, who understandably was the apple of his eye. His wife died when the child was in his early teens. So Fitgerald devoted himself to fathering the id. Unfortunately the son died in his late teens.Meanwhile, Fitgerald's wealth greatly increased. He spent a lot on art wors of the masters. Later Fitgerald himself became seriously ill. Before his death, he had carefully prepared his will as to how his wealth would be settled-to sell his entire collection at an auction(拍卖）.Because of the large quantity and high quality of his collection, a huge crowd of possible buyersgathered for the auction. Many of them were museum directors and private collectors eager to bid（出价）. Before the auction, the art wors were shown, among which was a painting of Fitgerald's son by an unnown artist. Because of its poor quality, it received little attention.When it was time for the auction, the auctioneer gaveled（敲槌）the crowd to attention. First the lawyer read from Fitgerald's will that the first art wor to be auctioned was the painting of his son.The poor-quality painting didn't receive any bidders. . . ecept one-the old servant who had served the son and loved him, and who for emotional reasons offered the only bid.As soon as the servant bought the painting for less than one English pound, the auctioneer stopped the bidding and ased the lawyer to read again from the will. The crowd became quiet, and the lawyer read from the will “Whoever buys the painting of my son gets all my collection.” Then the auction was over.13. The English Baron Fitgerald was __________.A. a museum directorB. a master of artC. an art collectorD. an art dealer14. Why did the old servant bid for the painting of Fitgerald's son?A. He was devoted to the family.B. He saw that no one bid for it.C. He new the content of the will.D. He found it cheap for him to buy.15. Fitgerald's will showed __________.A. his desire to fool the biddersB. his invaluable love for his sonC. his sadness at the death of his sonD. his regret of having no children to tae over his wealth第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

甘肃省武威市第一中学2017-2018学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题含答案

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精武威一中2017—2018学年度第一学期期末试卷高一英语一、单项填空（共20 小题．每小题l 分．满分20 分）1. In 1770 the room was completed ________ she wanted。

A. the way whichB. the way in thatC. the wayD. the way in2。

They suggested we________ to record our songs in a studio。

A。

went B。

could go C. would go D. go3. They produced a new record in 1996，_______ they celebrated their former time as a real band.A。

with which B. in which C. on which D. to which 4。

They were________ their fans formed clubs in order to get familiar with them.A。

such popular that B。

so popular thatC。

so popular as D. such popular as5。

We________ for the wool beneath our stomachs.A. killB. are killingC. will kill D。

are being killed6。

As a result these endangered animals may even ________.A. die out B。

die of C。

die from D. die down7. ________ our programmer is like our coach。

甘肃省武威市高一英语上学期暑期学习质量检测试题-人教版高一全册英语试题

甘肃省武威市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期暑期学习质量检测试题本试卷分第一卷〔选择题，共85分〕和第二卷〔非选择题，共35分〕两局部，共120分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意：请将选择题答案涂在答题卡上。

第I卷〔选择题，共85分〕第一局部英语知识运用〔共二节，总分为45分〕第一节单项选择〔共20小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为30分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最优选项1. -- Who is ________ man in a black hat?-- It's Jim Brown. We often play ________ basketball together in our free time.A. an; aB. a; /C. the; aD. the; /2. -- Are these books ________?-- No, they are not mine. They belong to ________.A. your; herB. yours; herC. you; hersD. yours; she3. -- All the workers went home yesterday ________ Mr. White. Why?-- Because he was on duty.A. exceptB. besidesC. except forD. beside4. Now, everyone, please turn to Page ________ and look at the ________ picture.A. Twelve; fifthB. Twelfth; fifthC. Twelve; fiveD. Twelfth; five5. -- I prefer sports shows ________ soap operas. What about you?-- Me, too.A. atB. thanC. toD. of6. Come on, ________ you’ll be late.A. andB. butC. orD. so7. I like these photos and they can ________ me ________ the life living in the countryside.A. think; ofB. remind; ofC. let; downD. wake; up8. ________ exciting news! We will have a ________ holiday after the exam.A. What an; two monthsB. How an; two monthsC. What; two-monthD. How; two months'9. -- I'll go to Japan for a trip next month.--Great! ________A. Good luck!B. Have a good time!C. Best wishes!D. Glad to see you again!10. Betty will ring me up when she ________ in Shanghai.A. arriveB. arrivesC. arrivedD. will arrive11. Bamboo can ________ paper.A. used to makeB. be used makeC. be used to makeD. be used to making12. The doctor did what he could ________ the girl who was badly hurt in the accident.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saves13. -- Fifty dollars for such a blouse! You ________ be joking!-- I'm serous. It's made of silk.A. mustB. canC. mayD. need14. -- Why are you so tired these days?-- Well, I have ________ work to do.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too15. -- Do you know ________ Dunhuang with his family?-- Next week.A. when does Mr. Brown visitB. when will Mr. Brown visitC. when Mr. Brown visitsD. when Mr. Brown will visit16. The designers ________ helped us build the library are from the UK.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. whose17.---Could you tell me it takes to walk to the Disneyland?--- About 20 minutes.A. how farB. how longC. how oftenD. how soon18. ________ that they haven't known the news.A. It seemsB. It seemedC. They seemD. They seemed19. -- Could you come and spend the weekend with us?-- ________. I have to prepare for my coming exam.A. I hope soB. I agreeC. I'm afraid I can'tD. Good idea20. -- If there are ________ people driving, there will he ________ air pollution.-- Yes, the air will be fresher and cleaner.A. less; lessB. less; fewerC. fewer; fewerD. fewer, less第二节完形填空〔共10小题；每题1．5分，总分为15分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的〔A、B、C、D〕四个选项中选出最优选项。

甘肃省武威市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题1

甘肃省武威市2021-2021学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题本试题分为第I卷与第II卷两局部。

第I卷为选择题，第II卷为非选择题。

第I 卷〔选择题，共100分〕第一局部：阅读理解〔共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分〕第一节：阅读以下短文，从每题所给四个选项〔A, B, C, D〕中，选出最正确选项。

Ato ____.A. travel for little or no moneyB. get more ticketsC. keep learningD. work on the ship2. If you visit the USA Pavilion in early afternoon, ______.A. you can visit it for freeB. you can visit it in 35 minutesC. it will take you less time to enterD. it will be much easier to find Gate No 83. We can go to visit the Body Image Exhibition ______.A. at 4:30 p.m. at the cost of 20 YuanB. at 325 Nanjing Road W in JuneC. by ship for freeD. by subway at nightBYour body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment (营养). The old saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away〞is not as silly as some people think. The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C. Many people take extra vitamins in pill form, believing that these will make them healthy.But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesn’t need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on themIn the modern western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly. They throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly. The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.4.“You r body has close relations with the food you eat.〞It really means that ______.A. all kinds of food you eat can be made into your bodyB. what you eat has great effect on your healthC. your body is made up of the food you eatD. the more you eat, the fitter you will feel5. The old saying referred to in the passage tells us that ______.A. eating apples regularly does lots of good to our healthB. the apple is the best among all kinds of fruitsC. apples can take the place of doctorsD. an apple is a sure cure for illness6. In the modern western countries ______.A. people don’t want to pay more attention to their eatingB. people throw everything into their stomachs without chewingC. lots of people’s illnesses are caused or made worse by bad eating habitsD. people are only too busy to cook meals for themselves7. From the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to keep healthy, we should ______.A. only eat an apple a dayB. eat properlyC. take as many vitamin pills as possibleD. throw something into our stomachs slowly and carefullyCOne evening in November, Berlin received a telephone call from Mrs. Green. “Please, Dr Berlin, come to my house. I had 50,000 dollars on my desk and now it is gone.〞Dr Berlin arrived at Mrs. Green’s house at eight o’clock. First he asked Mrs. Green, “When did you see the money last〞“At seven o’clock. I put it on my desk in my living room. Then I went to wash my hair. I came back at seven thirty and the money was gone.〞“I see.〞Dr Berlin said. “Were you alone in the house〞“No. My sister’s son Jack is here, too.〞Then Dr Berlin and Mrs. Green went to Jack’s room.“Please, sit down,〞Jack said. Dr Berlin sat on the only chair in the room, and the chair was cold. He also saw some books on the ground near his feet.“What have you been doing this evening〞Dr Berlin asked.“I came home at six-thirty, and went right to my room. I’ve been sitting in that chair and reading all the evening. I never got up and I never left the room. Maybe somebody came into the house and took my aunt’s money.〞After hearing that, Dr Berlin was clear about who had takenthe money.8. When did Dr Berlin answer the phone from Mrs. GreenA. At 6:30B. At 7:00C. After 7:30D. At 8:009. When did the thief take Mrs. Green’s moneyA. Before Mrs. Green came back home.B. When Jack was reading.C. After Mrs. Green went to wash her hair.D. When Dr Berlin was answering the phone.10. Who was JackA. Mrs. Green’s son.B.Mrs. Green’s nephew.C. Mrs. Green’s husband.D. Mrs. Green’s friend.11. Which of the following is WRONGA. Mrs. Green didn’t live alone.B. Jack had given a careless reply.C. Dr Berlin found out who had taken the money.D. Jack had been really reading books all that evening.DIf you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many peopledo not seem to know that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(过错). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(受责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: Practice remembering.12. The main reason for one’s poor memory is that _______.A. his father or mother may have a poor memoryB. he does not use his name or legs for some timeC. his memory is not often usedD. he can’t read or write13.If you do not use your arms or legs for some time _______.A. you can’t use them any moreB. they become weak and won’t become strong until you use them again.C. they will become strongerD. they will become neither stronger nor weaker14. Which of the following is NOT trueA. Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.B. Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you don’t give itenough chance for practice.C. Don’t learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.D. A good memory comes from more practice.15. Some people can’t read or write, but they usually have better memories, because_______.A. they have save much troubleB. they have saved much time to remember thingsC. they can’t write everything in a little notebookD. they have to use their memories all the time第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处最正确选项。

甘肃省武威市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题

甘肃省武威市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题第一卷一、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）第一节：(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项.AThere are labels(标签) inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water.A sweater label may tell you to wash in cold water. The label on a coat may say “dry clean only”, for washing may ruin this coat. If you do as the directions (说明)on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best for a long time.Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not necessarily(不一定) better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.1. If you want to save money, you had better buy clothes that ________.A. don’t fit youB. don’t last longC. need to be dry cleanedD. can be washed2. The labels inside the clothes tell you ________.A. how to keep them looking their bestB. how to save moneyC. whether they fit you or notD. where to get them dry cleaned3. The best title for the passage should be ________ .A. Buy Less Expensive ClothesB. Taking Enough Money When ShoppingC. Being a Clever Clothes ShopperD. Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes4. “Well-made clothes last longer” means ________.A. Clothes that are well made will be the last for you to choose.B. Clothes that are well made are mostly longer than cheap ones.C. You can wear well-made clothes for a longer time.D. You can wear well-made clothes for a long time if you wear them at last.BWill it matter if you don’t t ake your breakfast? Recently a test was given in the United States. Those tested included people of different ages, from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect than if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains. If a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention to class.Opposite（相反）to what many people believe, if you don’t eat breakfast, you will not lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch, and end up gaining weight instead of losing. You will probably lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.5. During the test, those who were tested were given ________.A. no breakfast at allB. very rich breakfastC. little food for breakfastD. different breakfast or none6. The results of the test show that ________.A. breakfast has great effect on work and studiesB. breakfast has little to do with a person s workC. a person will work better if he has a simple breakfastD. those working with brains should have much for breakfast7. The passage mentions that many people believe th at if you don’t eat breakfast,you will ________.A. lose weightB. not lose weightC. be healthierD. gain a lot of weight8. According to the passage, if a student does not eat breakfast, ________.A. he will fall illB. he will fail to listen to his teacherC. he will not make progress in his studyD. his mind will work more slowlyCSPECIAL EVENTS THIS WEEKENDCaptain Good fellowDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Good fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00, free.Walking Tour of the TownForget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about its history. Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9:30. Wear comfortable shoes!Films at the MuseumTwo European films will be shown Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The workers will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898.International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 pm.Do You Want to Hear “The Zoo”“The Zoo”, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert tomorrow night at 8:00 at Rose Hall, City College.9. You can probably eat Chinese, Italian, and Arab food ________.A. at the front entrance of City HallB. at the gameC. at 5:00 pmD. at Central Park on Saturday10. You can see movies at ________.A. the City CollegeB. the Museum TheatreC. the City TheatreD. the Central Park11. Walking Tour of the Town will be taken ________.A. in the City HallB. outsideC. at the gateD. at the zoo12. “The Zoo” is ________.A. a park with lots of animals thereB. a US concertC. a music groupD. an interesting eventDA young woman carrying a three-year-old child got on a bus. The conductor hurried to give her a warm welcome and then kindly asked the other passengers to make more room for the woman and her child. On seeing this, people began to talk. “You know this conductor used to be very rude. Now suddenly he has changed his bad behavior,” said a middle-aged man.“Yes, he should be praised and we must write a letter to the company,” said a second passenger. “That's right,” another lady said, “I wish a newspaper reporter were here so that more people could learn from this conductor.”Just then a gentleman who looked like a teacher turned to the conductor and said, “Excuse me, but can I know your name, please? Your excellent service must be praised...”Before he could open his mouth, the three-year-old child sitting on the young woman’s lap interrupted, “I know his name. I call him Dad.”13. The passengers were ________to see the conductor's kindness to the woman and thechild.A. excitedB. pleasedC. interestedD. surprised14. One passenger suggested writing a letter to the company to ________.A. make a demand for more busesB. thank the conductor for his good serviceC. criticize the conductor for his rude behaviorD. invite a newspaper reporter to write about the conductor15. The word “he” in the last paragraph refers to ________.A. the gentlemanB. the conductorC. the middle-aged manD. the three-year-old child第二节、(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

【精选】甘肃省武威市_高一英语上学期第二次月考试题

AWhat do you think of British people and American people? You might think that there are no differences between the people in the two countries. After all they speak the same language, don't they? But if you ask a British or an American person, the differences are quite great.What do British people think Americans are like? The British think Americans are very strange. They make a lot of noise and they laugh too loudly. They are rich, and they only think about money. But the British do say that Americans are kind, friendly people.They are happy to help you if you are in trouble.What do Americans think of the British? Well, they think the British are cold and very unfriendly. They are not interested in success or in making lots of money. They think Britain is the best country in the world. They look down upon other countries. But Americans say that the British are quite good workers. They are brave and honest. And in time of trouble they face difficulties happily.You can see that these ideas can cause misunderstanding between the British and Americans. But when American and British people become friends, they usually find things are not as bad as they expected.1. What do you think of the differences between British and American people?A. Their differences are very small.B. The differences are very great.C. There are no differences between them.D. Some people think there are, but some people do not think so.2. What do the British think Americans are like?A. They are strange but friendly.B. They are poor.C. They are rich but unfriendly.D. They are happy in trouble.3. The American and British people usually get along quite well ____.A. when misunderstanding is caused between themB. once they become friendsC. after they fightD. when they help each otherBA car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can help your body grow strong to take care of what you eat.There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups. With all these food together, you will be given enough energy during the day.It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired in these days and you can not think quickly.Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.4. Which of the following is a good eating-habit?A. Going to school without any breakfastB. Eating fish and chips for supper all the time..C. Having at least one food from all four groups each meal.D. Having different food from all four food groups.5. The underlined w ord “dairy” in the second passage means _____.A. the food made out of cows such as milk and butterB. she shop that sells milk and butterC. a farm where cows are keptD. a place where milk products are made.6. In this passage the writer mainly tells us that _____.A. every person needs food to grow wellB taking exercise can keep your body strongC. the right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthyD. enough energy helps people think more quicklyCFriendships can be difficult—because often people aren’t as honest and open as they should be. Sometimes, people end up getting hurt.Most problems with friendships come up because people are just too selfish to care about the things that their friends need. They care about their own needs much more, which makes it hard for friendships to work. However, being selfish is part of human nature. A person is put together in order to take care of himself and his own needs, not necessarily those needs of other people. Even though being selfish is something that all humans are born with, it is something that everyone should guard against.The best thing to remember when you are a friend to anyone is that you need to treat your friend the same way as you，d like to be treated. This is wonderful advice for a fr iendship’because it is really the only way to make sure that you are giving your friend everything you would want to be given in a friendship. Whenever you have a question about how you should treat a friend, it is easy to find an answer simply by asking yourself what you would like your friend to do for you, if he or she is in your shoes.Even if you’re always thinking about how you’d like to be treated, and your friends are too, there are issues that come up from time to time in each friendship, and it is important to understand how to deal with these issues so that you can build stronger and healthier friendships. Issues like friends getting boyfriends or girlfriends and not spending enough time with their friends, or even friends finding new friends and leaving old friends behind are issues that will probably come up with one or more of your friendships. It is important to know how to deal with these issues so that you can keep your friends and make new ones. No one wants to have a brokenfriendship.7. This passage mainly deals with ________.A. the importance of friendshipsB. the advantages of friendshipsC. the problems with friendshipsD. the meaning of friendships8. According to the author, problems with friendships may appear when ________.A. one is honestB. one is selfishC. one is aloneD. one is too busy9 . T o the passage, the first and most important thing to be other people’s friend is _______.A. to treat your friends as fairly as possibleB. to give your friends whatever you haveC. not to hurt your friends’ feelingsD. not to think of your own needs any more10. The paragraphs following the passage may be about how to_______.A. make friendsB. treat friends correctlyC. keep friendsD. deal with friendship issuesDA farmer grew some vegetables in his garden. One day his wife was ill and he had no money. He had to sell some cabbages and carrots in the market. The next morning he took two baskets of vegetables to town. But it was raining hard that afternoon and there were few people in the street. When his vegetables were sold out, it was dark. He bought some medicine and hurried to his village.On his way home he saw a person lying on the snow. He placed his baskets on the ground and was going to help the person to get up. At that time he found it was a dead man and there was much blood on his body. He was so afraid that he ran away quickly, without taking the baskets with him.The next afternoon the farmer was sent to the police station. Having shown the baskets, an officer asked, "Are these yours?" "Yes, sir." the farmer answered timidly(胆怯地). "Have you killed the man?" "No, no, sir." the farmer said in a hurry. "When did you see the dead man?" "About seven last evening." "Did you see who killedthe man?" "No, sir." The officer brought out a knife and asked, "Have you seen it yet?" "No, sir." The officer became angry and told the policemen to beat him up and sent him into prison.That evening the officer went on trying. Pointing to the knife, he asked again, "Have you seen it yet?" "Yes, sir." The officer was happy and asked, "When and where?" "I saw it here this afternoon, sir."11. The farmer decided to sell the vegetables to _______.A. buy some food for his familyB. buy some medicine for his wifeC. go to see a doctorD. go to the cinema12. The farmer didn't sell out his vegetables until the evening because _______.A. they were too badB. they were very expensiveC. it rained hard that morningD. people wouldn't go out on such a bad day13. As _______, the farmer decided to help the person to stand up.A. he was ready to help othersB. the person was one of his friendsC. he thought the person would thank himD. he thought the person had drunk too much14. The farmer ran away quickly because _______.A. the policemen were coming towards himB. his wife was waiting for him at homeC. he was afraid to see a dead manD. it was so late that he couldn't stay there any longer15. The officer tried the farmer to _______.A. know who had killed the manB. know if he had seen the dead manC. ask when he saw the dead manD. ask if he had seen the knife第二节任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项。

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武威二中2017-2018学年度（Ⅰ）期末考试高一英语试卷第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. ---We are late because we took _______ wrong road.---You should be careful ______ next time.A. the…theB. a…theC. the…/D. /…/22. I’m afraid that the thread will break _____ it’s the weakest.A. at whichB. whichC. thatD. where23. ---When will your new book come out?---It _____ be out in a month at most.A. shouldB. mustC. canD. might24. When the peace talks _______, they realized that there would be a war betweenthe two countries.A. broke outB. broke upC. broke awayD. broke down25. It is believed that this book is _______ worth reading than that one.A. moreB. betterC. quiteD. most26. ---Did you have any trouble with the western customs ?---_________ to speak of.A. NothingB. NobodyC. NoneD. No one27. In that supermarket on sale is a new type of computer, _____ low price makes itattractive to the students from poor families.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. what28. Even if the treatment ________, there is still no magic pill for the patientsin the last stage of AIDs.A. worksB. usesC. doesD. helps29. After a discussion they agreed to accept _______ they thought ______ the job.A. whoever; fitB. whomever; fitC. whoever; was fit forD. whomever; was fit for30. ---Would you join us in the summer camp?---________, you see.A. It all dependsB. It doesn’t matterC. That’s rightD. I’ll follow you31. ---Long time no see. Haven’t you graduated from university?---Yes. I _______ English for four years in Wuhan.A. studyB. am studyingC. have studiedD. studied32. We can’t move into the new house now as it ________.A. is decoratingB. is being decoratedC. will decorateD. has been decorated33. ---What kind of film do you like best, John?---Films with happy _________.A. endsB. figuresC. endingsD. stories34. China won 32 gold medals in the 2004 Olympic Games, _____ second among all thecompeting countries.A. rankedB. to rankC. to be rankingD. ranking35. It’s important to give her an emergency phone number ______ the children get hurt or sick.A. unlessB. in caseC. even thoughD. as long as第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）A man and his family lived on a large hill, from where many long steps led down to the street.One day the man was 36 on his motorcycle on his patio (露台) and his wife was in the house in the kitchen. The man was racing the 37 on the motorcycle and somehow, the motorcycle started to run. The man, still holding the handlebars, was 38 through a glass patio door and the motorcycle fell onto the floor inside thehouse. The wife, hearing the 39 , ran into the dining room, and found her husband lying on the floor, 40 and bleeding (流血), the motorcycle lying 41 him and the patio door broken. The wife ran to the 42 and called for an ambulance.After the ambulance took the husband to the hospital, the wife 43 the motorcycle and pushed it outside.Seeing that 44 had spilled on the floor, the wife got some paper towels, __45 up the gas, and threw the towels in the toilet.The husband got treated at the hospital and was 46 then to come home.After arriving home, he looked at the broken patio door and the 47 done to his motorcycle. He became sad, went into the bathroom, sat on the 48 and smoked a cigarette. After finishing the cigarette, he threw it between his legs into the toilet bowl while still 49 . The wife, who was in the kitchen, heard a loud explosion and her husband 50 . She ran into the bathroom and found her husband lying on the floor. His 51 had been blown away and he was suffering burns on the back of his 52 and his hips (臀部).The wife again ran to the phone and 53 an ambulance.While the ambulance crew (人员) were carrying the husband with the stretcher(担架) down to the street, one of the crew asked the wife how the husband had 54 himself. She told them and they started laughing so hard, one of them tipped（倾斜） the stretcher and the husband was thrown onto the ground.He fell down the remaining (余下的) 55 and broke his ankle.36. A. working B. driving C. riding D. pushing37. A. wheels B. door C. engine D. windows38. A. broken B. driven C. pushed D. dragged39. A. word B. crash C. news D. voice40. A. cut B. harmed C. wound ed D. hit41. A. from behind B. away from C. near from D. next to42. A. phone B. station C. hospital D. street43. A. took B. felt C. stood D. laid44. A. gas B. blood C. parts D. water45. A. dug B. dried C. picked D. set46. A. forced B. allowed C. encouraged D. arranged47. A. good B. wrong C. damage D. harm48. A. chair B. pit (坑) C. basin D. toilet49. A. sitting B. lying C. lighted D. smoked50. A. laughing B. calling C. singing D. screaming51. A. trousers B. coat C. towels D. cigarette52. A. arms B. head C. legs D. hands53. A. asked about B. sent for C. called for D. called in54. A. enjoyed B. burned C. saved D. supported55. A. ways B. parts C. things D. steps第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）AThe English are often considered as unfriendly people who don't talk to strangers, but not London taxi drivers. I once asked a cabbie to describe his life to me and he didn't stop talking until I arrived home half an hour later. He told me many interesting stories and this is one of them: “Some very strange things happen late at night. The other day I was taking a woman home from a party. She had a little dog with her. When we got to her house she found that she'd lost her key. So, I waited in the cab with the dog while she climbed up the window.”“I waited … and waited … After half an hour of ringing the bell I deci ded to find out what was going on. I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb up the window. The next thing I knew was that the police came. They thought that I was trying to rob the house! Luckily, the woman came downstairs, she'd gone to sleep and forgotten about me and the dog. I was in such a hurry to get away that I forgot to ask her for the fare(车资，车费).”56.In the writer’s opinion, London taxi drivers are _____________.A. unfriendlyB. talkativeC. helpfulD. strange enough57. From the passage we guess that the writer ______.A. is the driver of the taxiB. often travels by taxiC. is a foreigner visiting LondonD. lives in London58. What does the underlined word “cabbie” mean in this passage?A. Conductor.B. Stranger.C. Taxi driver.D. Porter.59. The man was waiting outside the woman's house because ______.A. he began to like the woman and her dog at the first sightB. the woman had not paid himC. he wanted to know what would happen when the police cameD. he was trying to go on talking with herBDear Laura,Hi! I am Veronica, your new pen friend from Singapore. I got your name and address from the Making Pen Pals' Column in Buddies magazine and thought I'd write to you. Well, let me start by telling you something about myself. I am 13 years old and I am studying in secondary one at Westdove School. I have just finished my exams. I live with my parents and younger sister in a five room apartment. I like swimming, playing tennis and reading novels. I love the outdoors, especially the sea and I have been on several trekking (long and hard) tours abroad. I enjoy listening to both pop and classical music. My favorite food is pizza and I love making it myself because I like to make it with lots of cheese and pepper. To sum it up, I am a talkative, caring and patient person.I guess life in London must be wonderful with all the interesting places and good food to enjoy. I'd love to see the famous Big Ben. I hope to visit London during one of my school holidays. Laura, I would really like to learn more about your culture and lifestyle. I hope you will write back. I have enclosed(附有) my address and telephone number. Please feel free to call me if you make a trip to Singapore. I think you should because it is a wonderful place to shop. Till then, good-bye!Yours faithfullyVeronica60. Veronica writes the letter to Laura because she wants to ______.A. tell her something about herselfB. know something about herC. invite her to her countryD. make friends with her61. Veronica says she loves making pizza because ______.A. pizza bought in Singapore is not goodB. people can not buy fresh pizza in SingaporeC. she can make pizza to her own tasteD. she thinks it is cheap to make pizza62. From the letter we know that ______.A. Veronica is not interested in travelingB. Veronica has traveled a lotC. Veronica has been to London beforeD. Veronica thinks Singapore is the best place for travelers63. Veronica thinks that Laura should come to Singapore some day because ______.A. she can do a lot of shopping in SingaporeB. Singapore is a city of flowersC. Singapore is a good place to visitD. Singapore is her native countryCMore than 10,000 people were made homeless in Ternang when the Sungai Mas overflowed its banks yesterday after six days of continuous heavy rain.The wooden bridge across the river has been washed away. The town is cut off by flood waters. At the fifth mile, Jalan Tengkn, the water is two meters deep. It is closed to all traffic. Flooding first happened at mid-afternoon yesterday along the river banks. People trying to get to higher ground were just in time to escape the destroying of the flood. Most of the flood victims(受害者) had to leave all their things behind.The National Flood Relief(救济) Center was reported to give its help and by early evening the whole town was moved out, helped by the army, police, Red Cross Society and volunteers(志愿者).The flood victims are now housed in different simple relief centers in the nearbytown of Ternang. “Everything possible is being done to help the unlucky people,”a government spokesman said, “In fact, money, food and clothing have begun to come in from public organizations and helpful people. A Disaster Relief Fund（救灾基金会）will be started as soon as possible.”According to the latest reports it is still raining heavily at Ternang. The whole town is expected to be wholly covered by the water. So far no deaths have been reported.64. This passage is probably taken from ______.A. a storybookB. a textbookC. a magazineD. a newspaper65. It seems that the flood happened just because ______.A. the banks were too lowB. the wooden bridge across the river was brokenC. the river was too narrowD. they had had wet days for some time66. From the passage we know that ______.A. though the town was flooded, you could still go there by busB. as soon as the water flowed over the banks, people began to go to higher landsC. the government and the whole society are taking great care of the flood victimsD. the flood hasn't brought a large loss to the town as nobody died in the flood67. What is the best title for this passage?A. A Big FloodB. Ternang Is in DangerC. Over 10,000 People Are HomelessD. Great Help Is NeededDThere have been many great inventions, which have changed the way we live. The first great invention was one that is still very important today---the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things to travel long distances. For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that have made as much effect as the wheel. There was little unknown land left in the world. People didn't have to explore(开发) much any more. They began to work instead to make life better.In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. These all became a big partof our life today. The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909. Sound movies in 1926. The computer in 1928, and jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear. The middle part of the 20th brought new ways to help people get over diseases. They worked very well. They made people healthier and let them live long lives. By the 1960s most people could expect to live to be at least 60. By this time most people had a very good life. Of course new inventions continued to be made. But man now had a wish to explore again. The world is known to man but the stars are not yet. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took a step. Since then other countries, including China and Japan, have made their steps into space.68. The first great invention ever known was ______.A. the cameraB. the wheelC. the electric lightD. the radio69. Which of the following was turned out nearly at the same time with the jet plane?A. The radio.B. The camera.C. Nylon.D. The helicopter.70. This passage talks mainly about ______.A. how inventions affect (影响) people's lifeB. when electric light was inventedC. which country made the first step into spaceD. why cars were very important71. We can safely come to the conclusion that people's life will be made even betterthrough ______.A. new discoveriesB. greater inventionsC. better ways to help people get over diseasesD. all of aboveEAs we know, most of the material things in our daily life have to be bought with money. But money is not all powerful. Money can't buy many things such as time and true love. There are 24 hours in a day. Sometimes when we are very happy, we wishthat the period of happiness would last longer. But no matter what we do, or how much money we are willing to pay, we cannot make a day last longer than 24 hours. On the other hand, when we are unhappy, money cannot make the unhappy time pass away more quickly. True love is another thing which money cannot buy. Suppose we have someone who really loves us very much. Once he dies, he can give us no more love. Can our money raise him from death and make him love us as before? Here we can see very clearly that money cannot buy us love. Money can buy us diamond things, beautiful clothes, but never time and love. So money, after all, is not all powerful.72. According to the passage, it is quite impossible for you to buy ______.A. true friendshipB. real diamondC. a large houseD. an expensive car73. Which of the sentences expresses the main idea of this passage?A. Money cannot buy time and love.B. Money is not powerful at all.C. Money can buy people material things.D. Money doesn't mean everything.74.Through the passage the writer wants to tell people not to ______.A. make moneyB. waste moneyC. save moneyD. worship(崇拜) money75. From the passage we can see that in our life, besides something material, we needsomething ______.A. spiritualB. beautifulC. lovelyD. useful第 II卷（共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

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