【三维设计】高中英语 Unit20 New Frontiers Section Ⅲ 语言点二 应用落
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Ⅰ.选词填空
benefit from, rather than, due to, drop off, as a result of
1.Her absence was due_to the storm, which did a lot of damage to the whole country.
2.As_a_result_of the pilots' strike, all flights have had to be cancelled.
3.She benefited a lot from reading English aloud every day.
4.David decided to quit rather_than accept the new rules.
5.The number of graduates going into teaching_has_dropped_off sharply.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.Jenny nearly missed the flight ________ doing too much shopping.
A.as a result of B.on top of
C.in front of D.in need of
解析:选A。
考查介词短语用法辨析。
句意:由于买了太多的东西,詹妮差点误了航班。
as a result of“由于……”;on top of“在……顶部”;in front of“在……前面”;in need of“需要”。
故选A。
2.School was cancelled today ________ the fact that there was a snowstorm.
A.instead of B.due to
C.but for D.apart from
解析:选B。
考查短语辨析。
due to由于,因为,其中to为介词,后可接名词、代词或动名词。
其余三项均不符合题意。
3.He always devotes his time to helping children with their study rather than ________ games on computers.
A.play B.to play
C.plays D.playing
解析:选D。
根据rather than连接两个平行结构原则,分析本题的结构,很显然play 与devote不是平行关系,而是与helping为平行关系,故应用playing。
句意:他总是宁愿把时间花在帮助孩子们学习上,而不是在电脑上玩游戏。
4.She got a scholarship to Cambridge, but ________ a year later.
A.dropped out B.dropped off
C.dropped down D.dropped in
解析:选A。
drop out在此表示“辍学”。
drop off“减少,下降”;drop down“倒下”;drop in“顺便拜访”。
1。