(完整word版)2017年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷
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泰州市 2017 年中考英语试卷
(满分: 120 分考试时间: 120 分钟) 第一部分选择题(共 60 分) 一、单项选择
从下列每题所给的选项中,选择一个最佳答案。
(15 分) (
)1.Dangal (《捧跤吧! 爸爸》), _______ Indian film, has become one of ________ most popular films in China.
A. a; /
B. a ;the
C.an ; the
D./;the ( )2. ---Wow, an iPhone 7, what a big surprise! Thanks, darling!
---It's your birthday present. But please read the ________ carefully before you use it. A. information
B. instruction
C. invitation
D. instrument (
)3.My little sister is a(n) _________ girl and she always asks me different kinds of strange
questions.
A. curious
B. creative
C. energetic
D. attractive (
)4.He got up to get some hot water but found there was ________ left in the bottle. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little ( )5.Neither Jim nor Tom ___________ Australia before, but they know the country very well.
A. has gone to
B. has been to
C. have gone to
( )6.---Mum, I'll take an important test tomorrow.
---Don't be nervous. _______ , Sandy! ( )7.---If someone is _______ your way, what will you do?
---I will wait until he or she moves instead of pushing past.
A. in
B. on
C. by
D. along
( )8.-Was it necessary ____________ John ________ some photos before helping the old man? ---I think so. In this way, he could protect himself later.
A. of; taking
B. for; taking
C. of; to take
D. for; to take
( )9.---Did you hear the strange noise next door around 10 o'clock last night?
---No, I _________ my favourite TV programme in my bedroom.
A. watch
B. watched
C. was watching
D.am watching
( )10.Now most young people like shopping online because they _______________ spend a lot of time going from shop to shop.
A. needn't
B. can't
C. mustn't
D. shouldn't
( )11.---What do you think of my article, Mr. Andrew?
---Er …,it is wonderful _________ t here are some spelling mistakes.
A. since
B. though
C. if
D. while
( )st Saturday, I got to the station late because of the heavy traffic, but ___________ the train was still there.
A. exactly
B. mostly
C. luckily
D. slowly
( )13.Diana used to ___________ to work, but now she is used to _______ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.
A. drive; walking
B. drive; walk
C. driving; walk
D. driving; walking
( )14.Before you choose a book, you'd better ____________ the first few pages to know whether it is too easy or too difficult for you.
A. look out
B. look after
C. look through
D. look for
( )15.-Could you please tell me __________ The Reader, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?
---Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of kno wledge.
D. have been to A. Good luck B. Good idea
C. Well done
D. Have a good time
A. how do people like
B. how people liked
C. why do many people like
D. why many people like
二、完形填空阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(15分)
Not long ago, I arrived at a meeting earlier. So I walked into a room, and there I saw some volunteers were busy with handouts(手册) of the meeting. I went over and asked if I could 16_. Seeing I was lame(腿),one of the ladies 17 said, Oh, no, thank you. and offered me a chair to just sit while they 18 .
Then, 19 volunteer came into the room, saw me 20 there doing nothing and
said, "Hey, young man, came on over there. There's work to do, and you can help." He put two chairs together, placed two stacks (摆)of handouts and 21 me, "OK, the left piece goes on top of the right one. ”
Fine, I can do that. I said. And just like that, I was now happy to be part of the 22 .
This member of the group saw that my disability did not mean an in ability ( 无能)to help.
Later, I 23 him and asked why he in vited me to help. "Well, I con sidered we'd finish more quickly with more 24 . Of course you can. 'he 25 .
The kind lady 26 my offer of help, but I know that she did n't mean to group because of their 27 but not because of their in ability.
It's importa nt for all of us to feel part of a group. And whe n we are 28 , we feel that
we are accepted, respected and con sidered as a full and 29 member of a group. It sends a 30 that says, “ To usyour abilities are more important than your disability. ”
( )16 .A. en ter B. read C. leave D. help
( )17.A.rudely B. politely C. loudly D. coldly
( )18.A.worked B. rested C. chatted D. laughed
( )19.A.a ny B. other C. ano ther D. the other
( )20.A.cryi ng B. lyi ng C. speak ing D. sitti ng
( )21. A.showed B. moved C. treated D. con trolled
( )22.A.meet ing B. family C. group
D. com munity
( )23.A.tha nked B. in troduced C. guided D. puni shed
( )24. A.heads B. han douts C. legs D. hands
( )25. A.talked B. replied C. thought D.
remembered
( )26.A.wa nted B. refused C. accepted D. con
sidered
( )27.A.ability B. disability C. wisdom D. hon esty
( )28.A.me ntio ned B. rewarded C. en couraged D. in cluded
( )29 .A. secret B. differe nt C. equal D. simple
( )30.A,message B. gift C. decisi on D. suggesti
on
、阅读理解阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
(30分)
A
Want to enjoy some extreme sports ( 极限运动)? Here are a small number of the extreme sport clubs across uni versities in the UK.
Octopush (水中曲棍球)
Oxford, York, Aberdee n ad Warwick are on ly some of the uni versities that offer this rather unu sual sport. Anyone who is able to swim can play. It is played by two teams of six players. Every one wears a mask and carries a small woode n stick. Skiing and snowboarding Nearly every university in the UK has a skiing and snowboarding club. For example, Brumski & Board Club of Birmingham University has run for 30 years and has about 500 members. They hold Christmas and Easter ski trips every year and take part in competitions. Skateboarding Warwick University is home to the Longboarding Club. A Longboard is two or three feet Ion ger tha n a usual skateboard and has a wider wheel base. In stead of offeri ng club T-shirts, the Lon gboard ing Chub lets members have their pers onal socks. BASE jumping The University of Lincoln offers BASE jumping. In BASE jumping, players jump from fixed objects and use a parachute (降落伞)to break their fall. They go on weekly trips to Skydive Hibaldstow.
C. Skateboard ing.
B
rm not the kind of mother who ofte n brushes her daughter's hair, and my daughter has n ever liked sitt ing quietly long eno ugh for me to do it.
But today, I took a chair outside and let my daughter Kitty sit on it. She was sitt ing high with her eyes closed, skin still wet from the shower and her messy hair beh ind her back. I realized she was taking in every touch from my han ds. Today we would send Kitty away for a week of a summer camp. This was all my idea. She's nearly 12, and I notice that I'm with my child nearly 24 hours a day. Livi ng on the farm without n eighbours, Kitty has become in creas in gly depe ndent( 依
赖的)on me.
After lun ch, we drove to the camp place. After we got out of the car, we were in troduced to the other children. Kitty followed me closely, holding my hand all the time. "I need you for a few more m inutes ” she said to me, horror in her eyes.
I pulled away and walked up to a camp worker. “ Excu^eurlly;;' I said rd like to
( )31 .If a stude nt wants to take part in Octopush, he or she should be able to A. ski B. swim C. skate ( )32.How many members are there in Brumski & Board Club? A. About 30. B. About 300. C. About 50. ( )33.A usual skateboard is __________ t ha n a Ion gboard. A. shorter B. l on ger C. wider ( )34.Which uni versity offers BASE jumpi ng? A. Oxford. B. York. C. Li ncoln. D. skydive D. About 500. D. bigger D. Warwick. ( )35.Accord ing to the passage, which of the followi ng is the most com mon sport in UK uni versities? A. Octopush. B. Sno wboard
ing. D. BASE jumpi ng.
in troduce you to my daughter. Maybe you could help her meet a few of these kids. ” He came over to talk to Kitty and I kissed on her face. Then we all disappeared before Kitty realized we had left.
On my way home, I felt a piece of my soul( 灵魂)had been taken away from my body. I
began to shake. Tears came down my face. When I arrived home, I calmed down and reminded
myself why I chose this path. Ki“tty Itowhaantve a chance to find herself, out of my shadow(影子)」f I don't set her free, I'm afraid she won't be independent(独立的)forever. ” I said to myself.
()36.How long would the camp last?
A. 5days.
B.7 days.
C.12 days.
D.24 days.
()37.What does the underlined phrase“taking in" mean in Paragraph(段落)2?
A.感受
B.拒绝
C.索要
D.感谢
()38.How did Kitty feel when she arrived at the camp?
A. Cool.
B. Excited.
C. Scared.
D. Tired.
()39.Which of the following about the writer is NOT true according to the passage?
A. She thought it good for her girl to go camping.
B. She was willing to do everything for her girl.
C. She knew she made the right decision at last.
D. She felt sad on her way back from the camp. ()40.What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Kids should not stay with their parents.
B. Kids should often go out for summer camps.
C. Parents should not give their children any help.
D. Parents should help their children to be independent.
C
A new rubbish sorting system(垃圾分类系统) has been put into use in Fangchengyuan Community in Beijing. Local people not only sort their rubbish, but also put QR codes(二维码)on it.
“When the rubbish is collected and the codes area seen, I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money, on”e of the local people told reporters. “It's really creative and encouraging. ”
This smart system has been carried out in 350 communities in Beijing. The capital of China has joined a list of cities in the country that take action to support rubbish sorting. For example, Shenzhen and Shanghai have made laws to punish people and organizations for not sorting rubbish correctly.
China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year. Much of the rubbish is buried (填埋)in soil or burned without being sorted. Landfills(填埋场)take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. And burning rubbish can produce harmful gases. Through rubbish sorting, we can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution.
What's more, rubbish sorting saves resources, which could bring economic benefits(经济利益).For example, a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850 kg of paper, saving 17 trees and 50 percent of water. Because of their benefits, some countries have developed successful sorting systems.
Japan has a strict and detailed system. When people throw away a water bottle, the cap, the wrapper (包装纸)and the bottle itself have to go into three differe nt bins. Every year, families receive special rubbish sorting timetables and directions from their local governments. They are advised to follow the timetables and directions when they throw away rubbish.
In Australia, every family is provided with three rubbish bins-the red lid (盖子) bin for "general waste” like food and plastic bags, the yellow lid bin for “ recycling like”steel and glass, and the green lid bin
for “ greenwaste ”such as grass and leaves. On the streets, the bins are printed with pictures of the things that are allowed inside. It makes recycling quite easy.
()41.What will local people probably get if they put daily rubbish into the new system in Fangchengyuan Community?
A.A computer.
B.A car.
C.A lot of money.
D. Some small gifts. ()42.Which of the following is NOT the consequence (后果) of burying rubbish?
A. Polluting soil.
B. Polluting water.
C. Taking up a lot of land.
D. Saving resources. ()43.Which paragraph discusses the economic benefits of rubbish sorting?
A. Paragraph 3.
B. Paragraph 4.
C. Paragraph5.
D. Paragraph 6.
()44.In Australia, which bin should you put food left after dinner in?
A. The red lid bin.
B. The yellow lid bin.
C. The green lid bin.
D. The black lid bin.
()45.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. In Australia, the green lid bin is used for all kinds of recyclable (可回收的) wastes.
B. In Japan, all kinds of things for recycling are printed on rubbish bins
C. Japanese people cannot throw a bottle into a bin unless they move away the wrapper first.
D. Australian people have to obey local timetables and directions to throw away rubbish strictly. 第二部分非选择
题(共60 分)
四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
(10 分)
Recent years have witnessed the returning of bikes across China. An increasing number of people choose cycling instead of driving to school, to workplaces or to do sightseeing. Bike-sharing plans are warmly welcomed in many cities. Mobike had 5.85 million active users while Ofo had 1.4 million in the first week of this year.
People can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smartphones. All bikes have GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user. They're popular among many Chinese people because they help solve
-mile“”plarsotblems in cities. For example, many people find it
difficult to get to the hotel when they get off trains or to travel around the city.
However, the plans have also led to problems such as illegal(非法的)parking, vandalism(故意破坏)and theft. In February, two nurses in Beijing were placed under administrative detention(行政拘留)for five days for putting locks on two shared bikes.
In fact, these problems are also shared by bike-sharing plans abroad. Started in 2007, Velib is the largest public bike sharing system in Paris. At its early period, it also met with problems of vandalism or theft. To deal with these problems, the company came up with the idea of encouraging people to return the bikes to stations by rewarding free time for their next rides.
Now, Chinese service organizations are also trying to deal with these problems. For example, Mobike sets a 100-point credit score(信用分数)for each user, but the points will be taken because of his or her bad behavior. Once a score drops below 80,bike rental(租金)will be increased from 1 yuan to 100 yuan per 30 minutes. 回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6 个词。
45.What do many people choose to go to school or work instead of driving?
47. How do people unlock the shared bikes?
48. Why are the shared bikes popular in cities?
49. What reward will people get if they return Velib bikes to stations?
50. Accord ing to Mobike, how will a rider be puni shed if his or her credit score drops below 80?
五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每个空格只填
1个单词。
(10分)
Most students like junk food(垃圾食品)because it is tasty. Whether it should be allowed in schools or not is still a question. Just as every coin has two sides, junk food in schools has its adva ntages and disadva ntages.
Most junk food is quite cheap, tasty and easy to get. If a child forgets to carry a lunch bag, he or she will go hungry for most of the day. Here, j unk food helps him or her to have someth ing to eat. Moreover, it is possible for stude nts to save a lot of time.
Sometimes hav ing junk food in stead of a part of on e's main diet is con sidered to be OK. It does n't have a big in flue nce on a pers on's health if some one only eats from time to time.
Compared with some junk food with high oil and salt, food like potato chips or juices can be made in school dining halls. So stude nts don't have to choose un healthy food from outside.
However, too much oil, salt and sugar in junk food are harmful to huma n bodies. Some of them cannot be broke n dow n in the body. If some one eats too much junk food, it can lead to obesity(肥胖)and other health problems like heart trouble, high blood pressure and so on.
Usually, childre n have sn acks betwee n classes. There is a sudde n in crease of sugar, so they get a lot of energy and become too active. But when classes begin, the effects(作用)of the snacks begi n to reduce, they become slow. This causes low en ergy levels and lack of concen trati on(注意力).It has a bad in flue nce on a stude nt's performa nce duri ng classes.
In all, it is important that parents and schools should provide their kids with healthy and bala need food and make them know the disadva ntages of junk food. Then they will make healthier choices for themselves.
56. _________ 57. __________ 58. __________ 59. __________ 60. __________
六、词汇运用根据括号内汉语提示填词,或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
(10分)
A. 根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(每空限一词)。
(5分)
61. There have been many _______ (模型)of China's new plane C919 since it flew into the sky
for the first time on May 5 this year.
62. Taizhou is an old city with a long history of more tha n two ______ (千)years
63. David showed great ________ (勇气)duri ng his fight aga in st ill ness last year.
64. My mother goes shopping every week-there is a shopping mall just _____________ (在.. 对
面)our house.
65. We all feel _______ (骄做的)that China put its first homemade aircraft carrier (国产航空母
舰)in water on April26,2017.
B. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。
(5分)
66. What a pity! Sue lost the game because the ________ (weigh)of her shoes made it difficult
for her to run fast.
67. The effect of this kind of medici ne n eeds ________ (far)study before it can be widely used.
68.Some middle school stude nts don't know how _________ (keep)a bala nee betwee n study and
play.
69. After the 3lst Olympic Games, people all over the country thought _________ (high) of the
spirit of the Wome n's V olleyball Team.
70. The Belt and Road Forum(一带一路高峰论坛)________ (hold) successfully in Beijing last
mon th.
七、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。
(请在题
下方的横线上写出完整单词)(10分)
Many tee nagers don't get along well with their pare nts and they don't know what to do. If you face such a problem, what rm say ing now might be h 71 to you.
Have you ever thought of t 72 to your pare nts to find out why you don't get along well with each other? When I was a tee nager, I did n't get on well with my pare nts, e 73 .We sometimes argued(争吵)with each other.
I am sorry that I had such an e 74 . Now I'm a mother
of four girls. Of course we have differe nt opinions, but I en courage them to com muni cate with me openly and honestly. In this way I make sure that they t 75 me and come to me for anything. As a r 76 ,we get along very well.
Arguing with your pare nts will make them angry and you won't feel good. Also, remember that the most important thing is to solve problems. Try your best to be calm. If you cannot control your f 77 ,you can go to a doctor or your teacher who could give you a 78 on your
problem.
Remember that your pare nts love you. Sometimes they do somethi ng that you find h _79
to un dersta nd. For example, you may want to be a sin ger in the future, but your pare nts want you to do someth ing else. If s 80 ,try to think in their shoes.
Life is too short and family is important! Try your best to get along well with your pare nts.
71. ________ 72. __________ 73. _______ 74. ________ 75. ________
76. _________ 77. __________ 78. _______ 79. ________ 80. ________
八、书面表达(20 分)
今年暑假,你校学生会将组织“泰州教育大阅读” 宣传小分队,需要在初中毕业生中招募一批志愿者。
假设你是李华,请根据以下内容提示用英语写一封自荐信。
1. 个人读书情况:(1)喜爱读书,每年阅读达十本以上;(2)读书的时间、方式及最喜爱读的书;(3)读书的感悟(至少两点)。
2. 个人自荐条件:(1)擅长演讲,善于与他人沟通;(2)暑期有自由支配的时间,家长支持。
要求:1.词数100 左右。
开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
2.所写内容必须包括内容提示中所有的信息,并可作适当的发挥。
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am writing to apply to be a volunteer to promote(宣传)reading among middle school students in Taizhou.
I think I am suitable for the job. I am looking forward to hearing from you
Yours truly,
Li Hua
泰州市2017 年中考英语试卷
(满分:120 分考试时间:120 分钟)
第一部分选择题(共60 分)
一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中,选择一个最佳答案。
(15 分)(_____________ )1.Dangal (《捧跤吧!爸爸》), _________________________ Indian film, has become one of _______ most
popular films in China.
A. a; /
B. a;the
C.an;the
D./;the
C 考查冠词的用法。
句意:《摔跤吧!爸爸》,一部印度电影,已经成为中国最受欢迎的电影之一。
第一个空格泛指“一部印度电影” ,且Indian 是以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an;
第二个空格用定冠词the 构成形容词最高级形式。
故选C。
()2. ---Wow, an iPhone 7, what a big surprise! Thanks, darling!
---It's your birthday present. But please read the ________ carefully before you use it.
A. information
B. instruction
C. invitation
D. instrument
B考查名词辨析。
句意:---哇,一部iPhone7,真是个大惊喜!谢谢你,亲爱的!---这是你
的生日礼物。
但是在你使用之前请仔细阅读说明书。
由iPhone7 和“使用之前”可知用
instruction ,表示“说明;说明书” 。
故选B。
()3.My little sister is a(n)____ girl and she always asks me different kinds of strange
questions.
A. curious
B. creative
C. energetic
D. attractive
A 考查形容词辨析。
由空格后“她总是问我各种各样奇怪的问题” 可知此处用形容词curious,表示"好奇的;有求知欲的”。
creative "有创造力的” ;energetic "精力充沛的” ;attractive
“引人注目的” 。
故选 A 。
( )4.He got up to get some hot water but found there was ________ left in the bottle.
A. a few
B. few
C. a little
D. little
D 考查不定代词辨析。
句意:他起身去倒一些热水,但发现暖瓶里几乎一点也没剩下。
由转折连词but 可推知空格处表示“几乎没有一点剩余” ,且water 是不可数名词,故用little 。
故选 D 。
( )5.Neither Jim nor Tom ___________ Australia before, but they know the country very well.
A. has gone to
B. has been to
C. have gone to
D. have been to
B 考查主谓一致以及have/has been to 和have/has gone to 的区别。
句意:吉姆和汤姆以前都没去过澳大利亚,但他们对这个国家很了解。
Neither...nor... 连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近
原则确定适当形式,由Tom可知谓语助动词用has;根据句意可知此处用has been to表示“曾
经去过”。
故选 B 。
( )6.---Mum, I'll take an important test tomorrow.
---Don't be nervous. _______ , Sandy!
A. Good luck
B. Good idea
C. Well done
D. Have a good time
A 考查日常交际用语。
句意:---妈妈,我明天要参加一场重要的考试。
---不要紧张。
祝你好
运,桑迪! B 项用于回答征求意见的问句; C 项用于肯定某人做过的事情; D 项表示“祝某人玩得开心” 。
故选A。
( )7.---If someone is _______ your way, what will you do?
---I will wait until he or she moves instead of pushing past.
A. in
B. on
C. by
D. along
A 考查介词辨析。
句意:---如果有人挡了你的路,你会怎么做?---我会等到他或她走过去而不是用力挤过去。
由答句可知用in one's way 表示“挡道” 。
故选A。
( )8.-Was it necessary ________ Jo h n _______ some photos before helping the old man?
---I think so. In this way, he could protect himself later.
A. of; taking
B. for; taking
C. of; to take
D. for; to take
D考查固定句式lt's+adj.+for/of sb.+不定式。
在of sb.句型中,形容词用来表示人物的性格、品德等,而在for sb.句型中,形容词用来修饰事物的特征。
结合句意,句中necessary用来
修饰拍照这件事,故用“It's+adj.+for sb.+不定式”句式表示“做某事对某人来说怎么样”。
故选 D 。
( )9.---Did you hear the strange noise next door around 10 o'clock last night?
---No, I __________ my favourite TV programme in my bedroom.
A. watch
B. watched
C. was watching
D.am watching
C 考查动词的时态。
句意:---昨晚大约10 点钟的时候你听到隔壁房间奇怪的声响了吗?---
没有。
我正在卧室里看我最喜欢的电视节目。
由时间状语“around 10 o'clock last night”可
知,空格处用动词的过去进行时态表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
故选C。
( )10.Now most young people like shopping online because they ____________ spend a lot of
time going from shop to shop.
A. needn't
B. can't
C. mustn't
D. shouldn't
A 考查情态动词辨析。
句意:现在大多数年轻人喜欢网购,因为这样他们就不必花费很多时
间来回逛商店。
根据句意,用情态动词need n't表示"不必”。
故选A。
()11.---What do you thi nk of my article, Mr. An drew?
---Er …,it is wonderful __________ there are some spelling mistakes.
A. since
B. though
C. if
D. while
B考查连词辨析。
句意:---安德鲁先生,你认为我的文章怎么样?---呃…,尽管有些拼写错
误,但是很精彩。
由"wonderful”和"spelling mistakes”可知,此处用though "尽管”引导让步状语从句。
故选B。
( )st Saturday, I got to the stati on late because of the heavy traffic, but ___________ the
train was still there.
A. exactly
B. mostly
C. luckily
D. slowly
C考查副词辨析。
句意:上周六由于交通堵塞,我晚些到达了车站。
但幸运的是火车仍然在那儿。
由前文"late ”和下文"still there ”可知用副词luckily "幸运的是”修饰后面整个句子。
故选C。
( )13.Dia na used to _______ to work, but now she is used to ________ b ecause the road is
crowded and she wants to keep fit.
A. drive; walki ng
B. drive; walk
C. drivi ng; walk
D. drivi ng; walki ng
A考查非谓语动词。
句意:黛安娜过去常常开车去上班,但现在因为道路拥挤和想保持健康,
她已经习惯走路上班了。
used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”,be used to doing sth.”表示
“习惯于做某事”。
故选A。
( )14.Before you choose a book, you'd better ____________ the first few pages to know whether
it is too easy or too difficult for you.
A. look out
B. look after
C. look through
D. look for
C考查动词短语辨析。
句意:在你选择一本书之前,你最好浏览一下前面几页,了解一下这本书对你来说是否太容易或者太难。
用动词短语look through表示“浏览”,和下文“了解
一下太容易或太难”意义对应。
A项“当心,小心” ;B项“照顾” ;D项“寻找”。
故选C。
( )15.-Could you please tell me __________ The Reader, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?
---Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of kno wledge.
A. how do people like
B. how people liked
C. why do many people like
D. why many people like
D考查宾语从句。
句意:---你能告诉我为什么许多人喜欢董卿主持的电视节目《朗读者》吗?
---嗯,这个节目很有趣,也传授给我们许多知识。
宾语从句应用陈述句语序,先排除A、C
两项;答句是说明人们喜欢这个节目的原因,故用why引导宾语从句询问“原因”。
故选D。
二、完形填空阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(15分)
Not long ago, I arrived at a meeting earlier. So I walked into a room, and there I saw some
volunteers were busy with handouts(手册) of the meeting. I went over and asked if I could
16 _ Seeing I was lame(腿) , one of the ladies —17_ said, “ Oh, no, thank you. ” and offered me
a chair to just sit while they 18 .
Then, 19 volunteer came into the room, saw me 20 there doing nothing and
said, "Hey, young man, came on over there. There's work to do, and you can help." He put two chairs together, placed two stacks (摆)of handouts and 21 me, "OK, the left piece goes on top of the right one. ”
“ Fine, I can do that. ” I said. And just like that, I was now ha p ayt t o f bhe 22 .
This member of the group saw that my disability did not mean an in ability ( 无能)to help.
Later, I —23— him and asked why he in vited me to help. "Well, I con sidered we'd finish more
quickly with more 24 . Of course you can. ” he 25 .
The kind lady 26 my offer of help, but I know that she did n't mean to group because of their 27 but not because of their in ability.
It's importa nt for all of us to feel part of a group. And whe n we are 28 , we feel that
we are accepted, respected and con sidered as a full and 29 member of a group. It sends a 30 that says, “ To us, your abjlrtiemore important than your disability. ”
( )16 .A. en ter B. read C. leave D. help
( )17.A.rudely B. politely C. loudly D. coldly
( )18.A.worked B. rested C. chatted D. laughed
( )19.A.a ny B. other C. ano ther D. the other
( )20.A.cryi ng B. lyi ng C. speak ing D. sitti ng
( )21. A.showed B. moved C. treated D. con trolled
( )22.A.meet ing B. family C. group
D. com munity
( )23.A.tha nked B. in troduced C. guided D. puni shed
( )24. A.heads B. han douts C. legs D. hands
( )25. A.talked B. replied C. thought D.
remembered
( )26.A.wa nted B. refused C. accepted D. con
sidered
( )27.A.ability B. disability C. wisdom D. hon esty
( )28.A.me ntio ned B. rewarded C. en couraged D. in cluded
( )29 .A. secret B. differe nt C. equal D. simple
( )30.A,message B. gift C. decisi on D. suggesti
on
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
叙述了作者因腿有残疾一开始被婉拒到最终被接纳进入一个志愿者组织的过程。
16. D前一句讲到志愿者们正忙着整理会议要用的手册,可推断此处是“我走过去并且询问我是否能帮忙。
”用动词help “帮忙”,故选D。
17. B由下一句“ thank you ”及“ offered me a chair”可知用副词politely修饰动词said,表示“礼貌地说”。
故选B。
18. A由上文“忙着准备会议手册”可知此处用动词worked。
故选A。
19. C another表示“多者中的另一一(个)”,符合句意“另一名志愿者走进了房间” 。
any表示“任何一个” ;other表示“其余的”,后加可数名词复数;the other表示“两者中的另一个”。
故选C。
20. D本句承接上文“ offered me a chair to just sit”,意为“看到我坐在那儿无所事事”。
故选
D。
21. A由下文的“好的,把左边的放到右边的上面”可知用动词show表示“展示”,show me
意为“做给我看” 。
move “移动” ;treat “对待” ;control “控制”都不符合文意。
故
选A。
22. C由下文“ This member of the group ”可知用group表示“团体”,符合句意“我很高兴成为团体中的一部分”。
故选C。
23. A承接上文“这位成员看到我残疾并不代表着无能”,空格处用动词thank,表示“我对
他表示感谢”。
introduce “介绍” ;guide “引领” ;punish “惩罚”都不符合文意。
故选A。
24. D用名词ha nds表示“帮助;支援;帮手”,符合句意“我考虑有更多的帮手我们会更快地完成”。
故选D。
25. B承接上文“我问他为什么邀请我帮忙”,用动词reply表示“回答”。
故选B。
26. B文章第一段那位好心的女士拒绝了“我”的主动请求,用动词refuse表示“拒绝”。
故
选B 。
27. B 空格后的in ability "无能”对应的是 disability "残疾”,符合句意"太常见的情况是残
疾人被排除在社会团体之外不是由于他们的无能而是由于他们的残疾”。
故选B 。
28. D 由上文的"feel part of a group ”可知,此处用动词 in elude 表示"包含,包括”,符合句 意“当我们被接纳(包括在一个团体中)时,我们感到被接受、被尊重
.……”。
故选D 。
29. C 由full "平等的”可知用形容词 equal “平等的”,符合句意“作为团体中完整、平等的 一员被接受和尊重”。
故选C 。
30. A 用名词message 和动词send 构成动宾短语表示“传达了这样一个信息”。
gift “礼物”; decision “决定”,suggestion “建议”都不符合文意。
故选 A 。
三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
(30分) A
Want to enjoy some extreme sports ( 极限运动 )? Here are a small number of the extreme sport clubs
across uni versities in the UK.
to
A. ski
B. swim
C. skate (
)32.How many members are there in Brumski & Board Club? A. About 30. B. About 300. C. About 50. 【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。
短文以海报的形式介绍了英国各个大学的一小部分极限运
动俱乐部的相关信息。
31. B 推理判断题。
根据表格第D. skydive D. About 500. (
)33.A usual skateboard is __ A. shorter B. l on ger
( )34.Which uni versity offers BASE jumpi ng? A. Oxford.
B. York. than a Ion gboard.
C. wider C. Lincoln.
D. bigger D. Warwick. ( )35.Accordi ng
uni versities?
A. Octopush.
to the passage, which of the following is the most com mon sport in UK
B. Sno wboard ing.
C. Skateboard ing.
D. BASE jumpi ng.。