[名校]牛津译林版中考英语复习试题8上Unit 3-4(含答案)
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[名校]牛津译林版中考英语复习试题8上Unit 3-4(含答案)
(时间:45分钟满分:100)
一、选择填空(每小题1分,满分20分)
( )1. I the shops. Can I get you anything?
A. go to
B. went to
C. will going to
D. am going to
( )2. --Mr. Smith.________ is the new bridge?
---Oh, let me see! It's about 10 kilometers.
A. How old
B. How long
C. How much
D. How often ( )3. --Jane, I hear there will be an art club in our school.
--Wonderful! I can't wait to_______ it.
A. repeat
B. forget
C. receive
D. join
( )4. --I'm afraid I won't pass the exam.
--You should believe in_______ . That's the secret of success.
A. myself
B. ourselves
C. yourself
D. yourselves
( )5. The model Sydney Opera House looks _____ the real one in Australia.
A. as wonderful as
B. as wonderfully as
C. so wonderful as
D. so wonderfully as
( )6. Peter fell off the bike on his way to school._____ , he wasn't hurt.
A. Luckily
B. Suddenly
C. Politely
D. Certainly
( )7. --Were you sick after six hours' journey on the bus?
--Of course. I quickly when it stopped.
A. got up
B. got on
C. got off
D. got to
( )8. The clever boy said to ____., "I'11 do _____ best to work out the problem."
A. him; his
B. herself; my
C. himself; my
D. himself; his
( )9. --Is the tie made ____ silk?
--Yes. It's made ____ Hangzhou.
A. from; in
B. of; in
C. from; of
D. of; from
( )10. Simon's idea is ___ Sandy's. They don't agree with each other.
A. the same as
B. as well as
C. as good as
D. different from
( )11. Don't forget to take your bag when you ____ the bus.
A. get off
B. take off
C. turn off
D. put off
( )12. It was an amazing day, we did not enjoy it at first.
A. but
B. and
C. or
D. so
( )13. --How long can I this story book?
--Only two weeks. You mustn't it to others.
A. borrow, lend
B. lend, lend
C. give, keep
D. keep, lend
( )14. --Where is your father, Helen?
--He is trying to a new shower in the bathroom.
A. put out
B. put in
C. put through
D. put down
( )15. Daniel, _____ play with the mobile phone while walking in the street.
A. don't
B. doesn't
C. won't
D. can't
( )16. _____ kind and helpful to the people around us.
A. Be
B. Being
C. To be
D. Been
( )17. --How fast did your brother run in the sports meeting last week?
--My brother didn't run _______ Sam.
A. so fast as
B. as faster as
C. as more quickly so
D. so slower as
( )18. --Don't be late again.
--Sorry,_________.
A. I may
B. I must
C. I will
D. I won't
( )19. Don't tell him the fact now,________ ?
A. shall we
B. shall you
C. will you
D. do you
( )20. You had better________ a course in DIY.
A. to take
B. taking
C. to taking
D. take
二、完形填空:(每小题工分,满分10分)
Everyone has hobbies. Hobbies 21 us a lot of happiness. For most of us, the activities we like to do are common and easy. However, there are 22 people who like to take risks. 23 are more interested in doing dangerous sports, such as snowboarding, diving(潜水) and rock climbing.
Many people enjoy 24 . You can do it indoors on special walls or outdoors on real mountains. There are many advantages to rock climbing-it is fun and it also helps people 25 their worries.
The most important tool to have is good shoes. They need to be haif a size smaller than your usual 26 . The next thing you need is a harness(保护带). This allows you to move freely, 27 it will hold you up if you fall. It's important to know how to use your tools. Ifyou are a beginner, it's best to have lessons. A climber with experience can help you a lot 28 you are leaming to climb.
Rock climbing is very exciting for people of different ages. Climbers, however, must be careful not 29 the environment. Sometimes rock climbers leave rubbish on the mountains which they climb. They should take it 30 them and throw it away. This will let future climbers enjoy a clean environment.
( )21. A. take B. bring C. provide D. have
( )22. A. other B. the other C. another D. every
( )23. A. We B. You C. All D. They
( )24. A. snowboarding B. diving C. rock climbing D. swimming ( )25. A. remember. B. forget C. solve D. keep
( )26. A. size B. shape C. color D. kind
( )27. A. and B. but C. so D. or
( )28. A. before B. when C. after D. until
( )29. A. to protect B. to produce C. to pollute D. to save ( )30. A. along B. to C. for D. with
三、阅读理解:(每小题2分,满分20分)
(A)
Frank and his brother Jack lived near the ocean. Frank was outgoing while Jack was shy. They liked doing different things. Frank was famous for organizing games of beach volleyball,
football, and any other sport imaginable. Jack preferred to draw, paint, or build sandcastles.
Frank didn't understand why Jack would rather do artistic things than play ball. He believed sports often allowed many kids to play together. That was when Jack's idea hatched. He would show Frank what doing things together looked like!
After Jack finished creating a special sandcastle with stairs, towers and walls, he took pictures of it. Then he painted colorful posters featuring(突出) his sandcastle and the question, "Can you top this?" He hung his posters everywhere in town, announcing his plan for a day of sandcastle artistry-all ages welcome.
When Frank saw poster, he not so nicely told Jack that no one would come. Still, shortly after sunrise on Saturday, Jack was on the beach digging in the sand. By mid-morning, four kids were sculpting(雕塑) the sand alongside him. By noon the number had increased a lot.
After Frank came back from his ball game, he went to check how his brother's plan turned out. He couldn't believe what he saw. At least 30 people were building a city of sandcastles, and
everyone was chatting and laughing and working together! It was the most beautiful thing he had seen on the beach.
"I guess you've proved me wrong," Frank said. "You should make this sandcastle day a yearly tradition!" Handing Frank a shovel(铲子) with smile, Jack got started together with his brother on their super creation in the sand.
( )31. What does the underlined word "hatched" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. 产生
B. 改变
C. 消失.
D. 中断
( )32. What helped people know about Jack's plan?
A. Beautiful towers.
B. Colorful posters.
C. A town building.
D. A sandcastle day.
( )33. When learning about Jack's plan, Frank was
A. doubtful
B. interested
C. satisfied
D. nervous
( )34. What can we know about Jack's idea?
A. It came from picture.
B. It needed 30 people's support.
C. It proved Frank right.
D. It did work well.
( )35. Which of the following best describes Jack?
A. Honest.
B. Creative.
C. Outgoing.
D. Caring.
(B)
China is famous for tea. Drinking tea is very popular in China and even around the world. It's said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, "the saint of tea", mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha ding. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea.
Nowadays, according to different processing ways, there are mainly four kinds of Chinese tea. They are green tea, black tea, Oolong tea(乌龙茶) and scented(有香味的) tea. Without fermentation (发酵), green tea keeps the original color of the tea. Ifthe green tea is fermented before baking, it will be black tea. Oolong tea is partially (部分的) fermented. And if fragrant flowers are mixed in the tea during the processing the scented tea will be made.
Tea is produced in many different areas in China. For example, Xi'an and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea. Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready,
they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing. Later, the tea is packed and sent for many different countries and places around China.
It's believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didn't appear until around 1660. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century.
Tea is good for people's health and plays an important role in Chinese social life.
( )36. Who discovered tea as a drink first according to the passage?
A. Shen Nong.
B. Lu Yu.
C. Hou Yi.
D. Yu Gong.
( )37. How many kinds of Chinese tea are there according to different processing ways in general?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
( )38. What does the underlined word "fragrant" mean?
A. 悦耳的
B. 难闻的
C. 难看的
D. 芳香的
( )39. Which is the right order to produce tea?
①Later, the tea is packed.
②When the leaves are ready they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.
③Then it is sent for many different countries and places around China.
④Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains.
A. ④③②①
B. ④②①③
C. ④③①②
D. ②④①③
( )40. When did the tea trade from China to Western countries take place?
A. During the 6th and 7th centuries.
B. Around 1660.
C. In the 19th century.
D. In the 1990s.
四、选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
(每小题1分,满分5分)
41. In the World Park, visitors learn a lot about
different___________.
42. With your , our baseball team is sure to win.
43. Now you can enjoy Wi-Fi in many places.
44. We for Chinese women volleyball team and laughed a lot.
45. When Mary left the classroom, she her bag.
五、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
(每小题1分,满分20分)
46. The world (it) is becoming smaller and smaller because of WeChat.
46. The world .(it) is becoming smaller and smaller because of WeChat.
47. Daniel looked carefully at (he) in the mirror before going outside.
48. Please keep the secret to (you), Sandy and Millie.
49. It's too dangerous for the children to play near the river by .(they).
50. I often ask (me) how I can do more for my country.
51. Yesterday our train went .(pass) the beautiful city.
52. Golden Gate Bridge is (make) of steel.
53. Little Mary couldn't wait (open) the nice box.
54. (final), we finished the work on time.
55. (luck), Millie came first in the 200-meter race last week
56. After the visit, my ticket was (use), but I'll keep it.
57. Everyone in our class will be (cheer) ifour team wins the game.
58. It's (mean) to be a volunteer for our school sports meeting.
59. It's too late. There's no bus. It's (hope) for us to go home.
60. Now it's late into night. It's (noise) everywhere.
61. You'd better (not make) paper roses with scissors.
62. Mr Wu advises us (not write) anything in the library books.
63. Daniel is crazy about (repair) broken computers.
64. Peter broke glass again. His mother looked at him (terrible).
65. It's rush hour. The bus is (fill) of people.
六、阅读下面的短文,按要求答题。
(每小题2分,满分10分)
Cao Yuan was born in 1996. As he was a young kid, he liked to learn on his own. He was not afraid of asking difficult questions. He spent two years finishing his middle and high school classes. At the age of 14, he started taking classes at a university. Although Cao is young, he shows maturity(成熟) beyond his age.
When he was 24, he published two papers in Nature on May 6th. Nature is one of the top science magazines in the world. Many scientists dream of publishing their papers in it. But it is really hard. One has to make a very important discovery.
Cao's papers are about graphene(石墨烯)--the thinnest and strongest in the world. Scientists first discovered it in 2004.
However, Cao found that sometimes graphene can change. It can change between a superconductor(超导体)--a material that conducts electricity(导电), and an conductor(绝缘体)--a material that doesn't conduct electricity. With it, scientists can find cheaper and easier ways to use electricity.
Now Cao is a doctoral student studying at MIT. He isn't afraid of failure in his work. "He just rolled up his sleeves(袖子) and went on working."
66. What did Cao Yuan like to do when he was a kid?
____________________________________________________________________ _____
67. Where did Cao Yuan publish two papers on May 6th?
____________________________________________________________________ ___
68. Why do many scientists dream of publishing their papers in Nature?
____________________________________________________________________ ____
69. When did scientists first discover graphene?
____________________________________________________________________ ____
70. Is Cao Yuan afraid of failure?
____________________________________________________________________ ______
七、书面表达:(满分15分)
假定你是王伟,你的英国笔友David来信问及你们学校在暑假期间对学生的安全要求。
请你根据以下要点给他回一封电子邮件。
家庭安全:小心用火用电,外出时关好门窗;
游泳安全:不独自去游泳,不去河、湖游泳;
交通安全:过马路要当心,不在马路上玩耍。
提示词:electricity(n.电)
注意:
1、词数90左右;
2、请不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥。
Dear David,
Glad to receive your e-mail. Our school has made safety rules for us to follow.________
____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________
Yours,
Wang Wei
2021牛津译林版中考英语复习试题8上Unit 3-4答案:
一、1-5 DBDCA 6-10 ACCBD 11-15 AADBA 16-20 AADCD
二、21-25 BADCB 26-30 ABBCD
.三、31-35 ABADB 36-40 ACDBC
四、41 cultures 42 support 43 fire 44 cheered 45 forgot
46 itself 47 himself 48 yourselves 49 themselves 50 myself
51 past 52 made 53 to open 54 Finally 55 Luckily
56 useless 57 cheerful 58 meaningful 59 hopeless 60 noiseless
61nomake 62 not to write 63 repairing 64 terribly 65 full
五、66. He liked to learn on his own.
67. In Nature.
68. Because Nature is one of the top science magazines in the world.
69. In 2004.
70. No, he isn't.
七、略。