高中英语反身代词单选题50题

高中英语反身代词单选题50题
1. I hurt ______ when I was playing football.
A. myself
B. yourself
C. himself
D. herself
答案：A。

本题考查反身代词的用法。

句子主语是I，hurt 是及物动词，其后需要接反身代词，表示“伤害自己”，A 选项myself 符合；B 选项yourself 用于主语是you 的情况；C 选项himself 用于主语是he 的情况；D 选项herself 用于主语是she 的情况。

2. She made the dress ______.
A. herself
B. himself
C. yourself
D. myself
答案：A。

主语是She，A 选项herself 符合，表示“她自己”；B 选项himself 用于男性；C 选项yourself 用于“你自己”；D 选项myself 用于“我自己”。

3. They enjoyed ______ at the party.
A. themselves
B. ourselves
C. yourself
D. himself
答案：A。

主语是They，A 选项themselves 表示“他们自己”；
B 选项ourselves 用于“我们自己”；
C 选项yourself 用于“你自己”；
D 选项himself 用于“他自己”。

4. We should do our homework ______.
A. ourselves
B. themselves
C. yourself
D. himself
答案：A。

主语是We，A 选项ourselves 表示“我们自己”；B 选项themselves 用于“他们自己”；C 选项yourself 用于“你自己”；D 选项himself 用于“他自己”。

5. Tom taught ______ English.
A. himself
B. herself
C. themselves
D. yourself
答案：A。

主语是Tom，A 选项himself 表示“他自己”；B 选项herself 用于女性；C 选项themselves 用于“他们自己”；D 选项yourself 用于“你自己”。

6. I myself don't believe that he can finish the work alone. The underlined word is used as a(n) _____.
A. subject
B. object
C. appositive
D. predicative
答案：C。

本题中“myself”作同位语，对主语“I”进行补充说明。

选项A“subject”是主语；选项B“object”是宾语；选项D“predicative”是表语。

7. He made the mistake by himself, which surprised us all. The underlined word functions as a(n) _____.
A. subject
B. object
C. attributive
D. adverbial
答案：D。

此处“by himself”作状语，表示方式。

选项 A 主语；选项B 宾语；选项C 定语。

8. The girl herself told me the news. The underlined word is a(n) _____.
A. subject
B. object
C. appositive
D. attributive
答案：C。

“herself”在这里作同位语，对“the girl”进行补充说明。

选项 A 主语；选项B 宾语；选项D 定语。

9. We enjoyed ourselves at the party last night. The underlined word is a(n) _____.
A. subject
B. object
C. predicative
D. adverbial
答案：B。

“ourselves”作宾语。

10. The children can do the homework by themselves. The underlined word is a(n) _____.
A. subject
B. object
C. adverbial
D. predicative
答案：C。

“by themselves”作方式状语。

11. She hurt ______ when she was playing basketball.
A. herself
B. himself
C. yourself
D. themselves
答案：A。

本题考查反身代词的用法。

主语是She，对应的反身代词是herself，“hurt oneself”表示“伤到自己”。

12. They enjoyed ______ at the party last night.
A. themselves
B. ourselves
C. yourself
D. himself
答案：A。

“enjoy oneself”是固定搭配，表示“玩得开心”，主语是They，所以用themselves。

13. You should look after ______ well.
A. yourself
B. himself
C. herself
D. themselves
答案：A。

主语是You，对应的反身代词是yourself，“look after oneself”意为“照顾好自己”。

14. He taught ______ English.
A. himself
B. herself
C. yourself
D. themselves
答案：A。

“teach oneself”表示“自学”，主语是He，所以用himself。

15. We must believe in ______.
A. ourselves
C. herself
D. themselves
答案：A。

“believe in oneself”是“相信自己”，主语是We，对应的反身代词是ourselves。

16. It was ______ who made the great discovery.
A. himself
B. herself
C. myself
D. yourself
答案：A。

本题是强调句，强调主语，“It was + 强调部分+ who/that...”，此处强调“他自己”，所以用himself。

17. The little girl can dress ______ now.
A. herself
B. himself
C. yourself
D. themselves
答案：A。

dress oneself 是固定短语，表示“给自己穿衣服”，女孩用herself。

18. I don't think he can do it all by ______.
A. himself
B. herself
D. themselves
答案：A。

by oneself 表示“独自”，he 对应的反身代词是himself。

19. The old man taught ______ English.
A. himself
B. herself
C. yourself
D. themselves
答案：A。

teach oneself 表示“自学”，the old man 是男性，用himself。

20. We had to do the work all by ______.
A. ourselves
B. themselves
C. yourselves
D. himself
答案：A。

all by oneself 表示“全靠自己”，we 的反身代词是ourselves。

21. You should do your homework by _____.
A. yourself
B. himself
C. herself
D. themselves
答案：A。

“by oneself”表示“独自，靠自己”，主语是“you”，所以用“yourself”。

22. The little boy can dress _____ now.
A. himself
B. herself
C. yourself
D. themselves
答案：A。

“dress oneself”表示“给自己穿衣服”，主语是“the little boy”，所以用“himself”。

23. We enjoyed _____ at the party last night.
A. ourselves
B. themselves
C. yourselves
D. herself
答案：A。

“enjoy oneself”表示“玩得开心”，主语是“we”，所以用“ourselves”。

24. Help _____ to some fish, children.
A. yourselves
B. themselves
C. herself
D. himself
答案：A。

“help oneself to...”表示“随便吃......”，这里是对“children”
说的，是复数，所以用“yourselves”。

25. I taught _____ English when I was young.
A. myself
B. himself
C. herself
D. themselves
答案：A。

“teach oneself”表示“自学”，主语是“I”，所以用“myself”。

26. This dress looks better on you than on _____.
A. myself
B. herself
C. yourself
D. himself
答案：A。

本题考查反身代词的用法。

“than”后面接的对象应与前面保持一致，前面是“you”，所以这里需要一个第三人称的反身代词，A 选项“myself”是第一人称反身代词，不符合；C 选项“yourself”是第二人称反身代词，不符合；D 选项“himself”是男性第三人称反身代词，不符合；B 选项“herself”是女性第三人称反身代词，符合题意。

27. He is taller than _____.
A. me myself
B. I myself
C. myself
D. myself me
答案：C。

在比较级中，than 后接宾语，A 选项“me myself”表述错误；B 选项“I myself”中“I”不能作宾语；D 选项“myself me”顺序错误；C 选项“myself”作宾语，符合比较级的语法规则。

28. The work is more difficult than _____.
A. we ourselves thought
B. ourselves we thought
C. ourselves thought we
D. thought we ourselves
答案：A。

“than”后接句子，正常语序应是主语在前，A 选项“we ourselves thought”符合正常语序；B、C、D 选项语序均不正确。

29. She sings better than _____.
A. me myself
B. I myself
C. myself
D. myself me
答案：B。

比较级中，than 后接主语，A 选项“me myself”中“me”是宾语，不符合；C 选项“myself”单独使用不符合；D 选项“myself me”表述错误；B 选项“I myself”作主语，符合比较级的语法规则。

30. This problem is the most difficult of all for _____.
A. myself
B. ourselves
C. himself
D. themselves
答案：B。

“for”后接宾语，A 选项“myself”是第一人称反身代词，不符合；C 选项“himself”是男性第三人称反身代词，不符合；D 选项“themselves”是第三人称复数反身代词，不符合；B 选项“ourselves”是第一人称复数反身代词，符合题意。

31. If I were you, I would do it by myself.
A. myself
B. yourself
C. himself
D. herself
答案：A。

本题考查虚拟语气中反身代词的用法。

在虚拟语气“if
I were you”中，后接“myself”表示“我自己”。

32. If she had known the truth, she wouldn't have blamed herself so much.
A. herself
B. himself
C. itself
D. ourselves
答案：A。

此句为虚拟语气，“she”对应的反身代词是“herself”，表示“她自己”。

33. Had he been more careful, he wouldn't have hurt himself.
A. himself
C. themselves
D. ourselves
答案：A。

这是一个虚拟语气的句子，“he”对应的反身代词为“himself”，意思是“他自己”。

34. If they had listened to me, they wouldn't have got themselves into trouble.
A. themselves
B. ourselves
C. herself
D. himself
答案：A。

“they”对应的反身代词是“themselves”，在虚拟语气中用于强调自身。

35. Were I in your position, I would think for myself.
A. myself
B. yourself
C. himself
D. herself
答案：A。

在虚拟语气“Were I in your position”中，用“myself”表示“我自己”。

36. I don't think he can finish the work by himself.
A. himself
C. yourself
D. themselves
答案：A。

本题中，“he”对应的反身代词是“himself”，宾语从句“he can finish the work by himself”表示“他自己能完成这项工作”，A 选项符合。

B 选项“herself”用于女性，C 选项“yourself”用于“你自己”，D 选项“themselves”用于复数，均不符合。

37. She said that she would do it herself.
A. himself
B. herself
C. yourself
D. themselves
答案：B。

“She”对应的反身代词是“herself”，在宾语从句“She said that she would do it herself”中表示“她自己会做这件事”，A 选项“himself”用于男性，C 选项“yourself”用于“你自己”，D 选项“themselves”用于复数，均不符合。

38. We know that they enjoyed themselves at the party.
A. himself
B. herself
C. yourself
D. themselves
答案：D。

“they”对应的反身代词是“themselves”，宾语从句“We
know that they enjoyed themselves at the party”意思是“我们知道他们在聚会上玩得很开心”，A 选项“himself”用于男性，B 选项“herself”用于女性，C 选项“yourself”用于“你自己”，都不符合。

39. The teacher told us that we should believe in ourselves.
A. himself
B. herself
C. ourselves
D. themselves
答案：C。

“we”对应的反身代词是“ourselves”，宾语从句“The teacher told us that we should believe in ourselves”表示“老师告诉我们应该相信我们自己”，A 选项“himself”用于男性，B 选项“herself”用于女性，D 选项“themselves”用于复数，都不符合。

40. I wonder if you can solve the problem by yourself.
A. himself
B. herself
C. yourself
D. themselves
答案：C。

“you”对应的反身代词是“yourself”，宾语从句“I wonder if you can solve the problem by yourself”意为“我想知道你是否能自己解决这个问题”，A 选项“himself”用于男性，B 选项“herself”用于女性，
D 选项“themselves”用于复数，均不符合。

41. She hurt herself while she was climbing the mountain alone.
B. himself
C. yourself
D. myself
答案：A。

本题中“while she was climbing the mountain alone”为时间状语从句，“herself”在句中作宾语，表示“她自己”。

42. He taught himself English when he was at home.
A. himself
B. herself
C. ourselves
D. themselves
答案：A。

“when he was at home”为时间状语从句，“himself”表示“他自己”，作宾语。

43. They enjoyed themselves although the weather was bad.
A. yourselves
B. ourselves
C. themselves
D. herself
答案：C。

“although the weather was bad”为让步状语从句，“themselves”作宾语，意为“他们自己”。

44. I looked at myself in the mirror and smiled.
A. myself
C. himself
D. themselves
答案：A。

“in the mirror”为地点状语，“myself”作宾语，表示“我自己”。

45. She did the homework by herself because no one could help her.
A. herself
B. himself
C. ourselves
D. themselves
答案：A。

“because no one could help her”为原因状语从句，“herself”作方式状语，意思是“她自己”。

46. He hurt ______ when he was playing football.
A. himself
B. herself
C. yourself
D. myself
答案：A。

本题考查反身代词的用法，主语是he，对应的反身代词是himself，表示“他自己”。

B 选项herself 用于女性主语，C 选项yourself 用于第二人称，D 选项myself 用于第一人称，都不符合主语he 的情况。

47. They enjoyed ______ at the party last night.
A. themselves
B. ourselves
C. yourselves
D. herself
答案：A。

主语是they，对应的反身代词是themselves，表示“他们自己”。

B 选项ourselves 用于第一人称复数，C 选项yourselves 用于第二人称复数，D 选项herself 用于女性单数，均不符合they 的情况。

48. I taught ______ English when I was young.
A. myself
B. himself
C. herself
D. themselves
答案：A。

主语是I，对应的反身代词是myself，表示“我自己”。

B 选项himself 用于男性，
C 选项herself 用于女性，
D 选项themselves 用于复数，均不符合I 的情况。

49. The girl made the dress all by ______.
A. herself
B. himself
C. yourself
D. themselves
答案：A。

主语是the girl，是女性单数，对应的反身代词是herself，
表示“她自己”。

B 选项himself 用于男性，C 选项yourself 用于第二人称，D 选项themselves 用于复数，都不符合the girl 的情况。

50. We should believe in ______.
A. ourselves
B. himself
C. herself
D. themselves
答案：A。

主语是we，对应的反身代词是ourselves，表示“我们自己”。

B 选项himself 用于男性，C 选项herself 用于女性，D 选项themselves 用于复数且不是we 对应的反身代词，均不符合we 的情况。