学业水平考试2016-2017高中英语必修四(浙江专用 人教版)课时作业：单元检测卷(三) 含答案

单元检测卷(三)
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题）和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。

第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:听力(共两节，满分30分）
第一节(共5小题；每小题1。

5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What dessert will the man order？
A．Ice cream。

B．A chocolate cake。

C．Nothing. 2．What will the man do this weekend？
A．Go to the movies with the woman。

B．Celebrate his sister’s birthday。

C．Go skiing with his parents.
3．What does the man ask the woman to do？
A．Help him paint his bedroom。

B．Make lunch for him.
C．Take care of his brother。

4．Who is the woman？
A．A waitress. B．A doctor. C．A driver。

5．What is the man doing？
A．Having an interview。

B．Talking with his boss.
C．Writing a résumé.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1。

5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．What size shoes did the woman wear last year？
A．6。

B．7。

C．8。

7．Why have the woman's feet been hurting？
A．Her shoes are too small。

B．She walks too much each day.
C．Her shoes are of very low quality.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．Where is the woman going?
A．To her house。

B．To an appointment.
C．To West 22nd Street.
9．What can we learn from the conversation？
A．The woman is in a rush.
B．It is going to rain soon。

C．The traffic is heavy at the moment.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．Who are the speakers?
A．Girlfriend and boyfriend。

B．Teacher and student。

C．Director and actor。

11．How does the man appear to the woman？A．Hurt。

B．Mad。

C．Happy. 12．What does the woman want the man to do？A．Express his sad feelings。

B．Show more anger.
C．Take a break。

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．What are the speakers mainly talking about？A．The origin of soccer。

B．Their understanding of soccer.
C．The difference between football and basketball。

14．How long has the man been in London? A．One year. B．Two years. C．Three years. 15．What does the man think of soccer?
A．It is a confusing sport。

B．It’s not fast enough。

C．It’s not violent enough.
16．What does the woman say about the Euro 2015？
A．There are a lot of goals.
B．She has watched every game.
C．She likes the variety of playing styles。

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．Who is the speaker？
A．A TV host。

B．A radio host.
C．A professor。

18．What did the study conducted by Harvard University find？A．Fast readers get the best grades.
B．Parents’ education is important to kids’ success。

C．More books at home most relate to kids' success in school。

19．According to the speaker,what is the best part of reading？
A．It's a fun activity。

B．It's relaxing at bedtime.
C．It's a great way to communicate。

20．When should parents start to read to their kids？
A．As early as possible。

B．When their kids learn to speak.
C．As soon as their kids can hold a book.
听力原文
Text 1
M:I think I’ll have ice cream for dessert。

What would you like to have？
W:The chocolate cake looks delicious to me。

But I want to lose weight。

Text 2
W：Do you have any plans for this weekend，John?
M：I'm actually supposed to go out of town with my parents。

It's my dad’s birthday,and they invited my sister and I to go skiing with them. W：Oh，that sounds nice！I was going to ask if you wanted to go to the movies with me。

M:How about next weekend？
Text 3
M：Josie，would you mind helping me paint my bedroom tomorrow？My brother was going to help me，but he broke his arm yesterday。

I will make you lunch。

.what do you say？
W：Of course I will help you,Oliver.I am sorry to hear about your brother’s arm.I hope he feels better soon.
Text 4
M：How do you figure out the fare?
W:Well，the first five kilometers are ＄5,and every extra kilometer costs you ＄3。

Text 5
W：Do you have any experience of doing this kind of work，Mr。

Jacobs? M:I’m afraid I don’t，madam，but I’ve always been interested in this type of work。

And I have a lot of other experience，as you can see from my résumé.
Text 6
M：Hello,madam。

What can I do for you？
W：My feet hurt。

I think I need some new shoes。

M：What size do you wear?
W：The last time I bought new shoes was about a year ago，and at that time，my size was 7。

M:Well，once you get to be in your twenties，your feet will stop growing，so your size is probably still 7.But let’s measure them just in case。

W：OK。

so,that does it say？
M：Well,it looks like your size is 8。

No wonder your feet have been hurting.You’ve been wearing shoes that are one size smaller！
Text 7
W:Whew!Thanks for stopping.Sometimes it can be impossible to get a cab in the rain。

M：No worries。

Where to？
W：I'm going to Fifth Avenue and East 22nd Street.No rush hour。

I’m one of the lucky ually，I would have an appointment around this time，but today I get to go home early！
M：That's great，madam.I’ll try to get you home as early as possible。

Text 8
W：OK，that’s a cut！Let’s take it from the top,everyone。

M:What is the problem this time？
W：The feeling is all wrong，Mike.She is telling you that she doesn’t want
to see you anymore,and I want to get more anger from you。

You're acting hurt and sad，but that’s not how your character would act in this situation。

M：But Jason and Laura have been together for three years.Don’t you think his reaction would be both anger and sadness？
W：At this point,no.I think he would react the way most guys would, and then later on，we would see his real feelings。

M：I'm not so sure about that。

W：Let’s try it my way，and you can see how you feel when you’re saying your lines。

After that，if it still doesn’t feel right,we can go back to the drawing board。

Text 9
W：Have you been watching the Euro 2015 football tournament？
M:Just a bit。

Why,have you?
W:Of course!I’ve really started to like football since I came to London。

Just think,a year ago，I was still in Montreal and didn’t know anything about it。

M：Well，I’m from New Jersey。

Americans aren’t so into football.Actually，we call it soccer。

When Americans say “football”,what we mean is American rules football。

I’ve been here two years now，and I still get confused when people call soccer “football”．
W：I know all about America.For you，“football" means the sport where
those big guys wear helmets and violently run into each other。

M：Yeah。

Americans prefer watching sports that are fast,like basketball.I think basketball players are the greatest athletes on earth。

What they can do just amazes me.But when I watch a soccer match，I just get bored。

There aren’t enough goals.
W:Well,I see what you're saying，but there's so much more to “soccer”，as you call it，than goals。

There're a lot of strategies involved。

And in a tournament like the Euro 2015，it’s fascinating to see how the different countries have different styles of playing。

Text 10
Welcome back to Modern Parenting。

We’ve already talked about being open and honest with your kids，but there is one thing that all good parents do，and it's surprisingly simple：read to your kids。

Studies show that children are better prepared for school and tend to get better grades later on if their parents have a habit of reading to them from a young age。

One study from Harvard University found that the number of books in the home was the single biggest factor related to success in school，more than the education or income of the parents！Reading is fun，and it can be an important part of relaxing at bedtime.Best of all,it gives parents an opportunity to communicate with their children and teach them about the world。

It's never too early to start reading to your children。

Many parents buy books for their kids long before they can talk，and some even start reading to their children before they are born！Trips to the library or the
bookstore can be fun activities。

or young families to do together。

So parents，if you're wondering what to do with your kids tonight,remember：all you need is a good book!That’s all for Modern Parenting。

This is Lesley，on 105。

7 FM，saying good night。

答案 1.A 2。

C 3。

A 4.C 5.A 6。

B 7。

A 8。

A 9．C 10。

C 11。

A 12.B 13。

B 14。

B 15.B 16。

C 17．B 18。

C 19.C 20。

A
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)
第一节(共10个小题;每小题2。

5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A
As weather cools across the United States，a growing number of Americans visit farms.They harvest fruits，enjoy hay wagon rides and walk in the fields。

These people are called “agri－tourists。

” They improve the economy of rural areas and help farmers increase their profits。

School children are walking in a corn field maze．The corn is cut into tricky passageways that make it difficult to find a way out.The children are from Yorktown Elementary School in Bowie Maryland。

They have traveled to Montpelier Farms in Prince George’s County which is also in Maryland。

The farm is about 40 kilometers from The White House.
Debbie Pierson is the student’s teacher。

“We go on these kind of
field trips so that the children will have a hands－on experience of what it’s like to be on a farm,” Pierson said.
In Loudoun County Virginia，there are farms where grapes are grown for use in making wine。

Many of the farms let people visit，and drink the wine that is made there.Bill Hatch owns the Zephaniah Farm Vineyard。

He holds wine tastings in his home。

“We are doubling the number of visitors to our farm every year.We have an average of 250 people on a weekend," Hatch said。

As more people visit farms, more farmers are adding activities in which visitors can take part。

Malcolm Baldwin owns WeatherLea Farm and Vineyard in Loudoun County。

Six years ago，he began letting people be married at his farm.They can also sleep at the farm overnight.Mr。

Baldwin says the money he makes from these activities let him keep his small farm operating。

“But without the animals, and without the vines，the wedding business wouldn’t be as profitable （有利可图的）, because people like to see the vines.They like to see the animals and without which I don’t think this will be a popular place，” Baldwin said。

【语篇解读】现在有很多“农业旅游者"，他们改善农村经济，帮助农民增加利润。

他们体验各种农村活动，推动了农村旅游业的发展.
21．We can infer from the first paragraph that people always go for field trips in________．
A．Spring B．Summer
C．Autumn D．Winter
答案 C [推理判断题。

根据As weather cools across the United States, a growing number of Americans visit farms。

可知天气变冷了,天气应该是从夏天变到秋天,所以选C.］
22．The underlined word “maze”in the passage is similar to “________”．
A．puzzle B．trip C．house D．activity 答案 A ［推理判断题。

根据School children are walking in a corn field maze学龄儿童正在一个玉米田走迷宫可知maze意思是迷宫,所以选A。

］
23．On Malcolm Baldwin's farms，visitors can________．
A．taste the wine made in the USA
B．raise and hunt animals
C．do wedding business
D．have fun as well as bring him money
答案 D ［推理判断题。

Six years ago，he began letting people be married at his farm。

They can also sleep at the farm overnight。

Mr。

Baldwin says the money he makes from these activities let him keep his small farm operating。

“But without the animals，and without the vines, the wedding business wouldn't be as profitable。

，六年前，他开始让人们在他的农场结婚。

他们还可以在农场过夜。

鲍德温先生说他从这些活动中挣的钱让他的小农场保持运营.“但没有动物，没有
植物,婚礼业务不会盈利，所以游客们可以玩的同时也为鲍德温带来了利益”，故选D.]
B
In the United States alone, over 100 million cell－phones are thrown away each year.Cell－phones are part of a growing mountain of electronic waste like computers and personal digital assistants。

The electronic waste stream is increasing three times faster than traditional garbage as a whole。

Electronic devices contain valuable metals such as gold and silver。

A Swiss study reported that while the weight of electronic goods represented by precious metals was relatively small in comparison to total waste，the concentration （含量) of gold and other precious metals was higher in So－called e－waste than in naturally occurring minerals。

Electronic wastes also contain many poisonous metals.Even when the machines are recycled and the harmful metals removed，the recycling process often is carried out in poor countries，in practically uncontrolled ways which allow many poisonous substances to escape into the environment。

Creating products out of raw materials creates much more waste material，up to 100 times more，than the material contained in the finished products。

Consider again the cell－phone，and imagine the mines that produced those metals, the factories needed to make the box and packaging（包装）it came in.Many wastes produced in the producing process are harmful as well。

The U．S。

Environmental Protection Agency notes that most waste is dangerous in that “the production，distribution, and use of products - as well as management of the resulting waste—all result in greenhouse gas release。

” Individuals can reduce their contribution by creating less waste at the start-for instance，buying reusable products and recycling。

In many countries the concept of extended producer responsibility is being considered or has been put in place as an incentive （动机) for reducing waste。

If producers are required to take back packaging they use to sell their products, would they reduce the packaging in the first place？
Governments’ incentive to require producers to take responsibility for the packaging they produce is usually based on money。

Why，they ask，should cities or towns be responsible for paying to deal with the bubble wrap (气泡垫）that encased your television？
From the governments' point of view，a primary goal of laws requiring extended producer responsibility is to transfer both the costs and the physical responsibility of waste management from the government and tax－payers back to the producers。

【语篇解读】本文是一篇科普说明文。

文章主要介绍了电子垃圾的产生、危害以及相关解决措施.
24．By mentioning the Swiss study，the author intends to tell us that________．
A．the weight of e－goods is rather small
B．E－waste deserves to be made good use of
C．natural minerals contain more precious metals
D．the percentage of precious metals is heavy in e－waste
答案 B ［推理判断题。

文章第一段告诉我们，每年有大量废弃电子产品被随意丢弃.紧接着第二段首句指出：电子设备中含有有用的金属，如金和银，并用Swiss study佐证这一观点,因此可以推知电子垃圾值得充分利用.故选B项。

］
25．The responsibility of e－waste treatment should be extended________．
A．from producers to governments
B．from governments to producers
C．from individuals to distributors
D．from distributors to governments
答案 B [细节理解题。

文章第六、七、八三段围绕“生产者责任延伸”展开的,最后一段做了总结, 根据“a primary goal of laws requiring extended producer responsibility is to transfer both the costs and the physical responsibility of waste management from the government and tax－payers back to the producers ”可知B项正确,是对该句的同义压缩。

故选B项.]
26．What does the passage mainly talk about？
A．The increase in e－waste.
B．The creation of e－waste.
C．The seriousness of e－waste。

D．The management of e－waste.
答案 D ［主旨大意题。

纵观全文,文章先描述了废弃电子产品被随意丢弃这一现象，接着指出电子垃圾的可利用价值和潜在风险,主要是由于对废弃电子产品的管理不善造成的,最后呼吁政府和生产商对此承担一定的责任.故选D项。

］
C
While astronauts in space get to do many exciting things,they miss out on ordinary things that we all take for granted—being able to walk on firm ground，hanging out with family and digging into a slice of hot steaming pizza。

Though not much can be done about the first two things，there may soon be a solution to the third one，thanks to this cool 3－D pizza printer！
About a year ago,NASA offered ＄125，000 to Anjan Contractor,a 3－D technology expert，to build a device（设备）that would allow astronauts to make pizza on demand.The mechanical engineer promised that his invention would produce pies in large quantities that looked，tasted and even smelled like pizza made in common ovens。

Late last year，the engineer presented a video of his first prototype（原型)that begins by creating a single slice of dough（面团)that is cooked and printed at the same time.Then comes the tomato “sauce" —a mix of tomato powder，oil and water and finally，a protein slice that resembles cheese。

While the video doesn't show the baking process，the inventor says that once the pizza is printed，it can be ready to be consumed in 7 seconds。

While the pie in the video looks delicious enough to attract any pizza lover，Anjan Contractor is far from ready for astronauts。

That's because he still has to find a solution to make the food container in the printer last for 30 years.Though that may sound unrealistic,actually it is not。

Anjan Contractor believes that the only way that is possible is that the water is removed from all the ingredients（配料)and then they are reduced to the powder form.This，as you can imagine，will not be so easy。

But，while the printer may not be ready for space,it certainly looks ready enough for people on earth。

Hopefully，NASA and Contractor will consider selling it to those not fortunate enough to go to Mars！
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。

宇航员在太空可以做许多新奇的事情，但是在那里做出美味可口的披萨简直是异想天开.由于3D披萨打印机的问世，这一设想或许很快就能成为现实。

27．Why does the author mention the things that astronauts in space cannot do？
A．To ask us not to take common things for granted。

B．To show they live a difficult life there。

C．To show their life is boring in space.
D．To introduce the topic of the text。

答案 D ［写作意图题.由第一段末句“。

there may soon be a solution to the third one，thanks to this cool 3－D pizza printer！"可知，作者之所以提及宇航员在太空做不到的事情是为了引出本文的话题。

]
28．NASA offered $ 125,000 to Anjan Contractor mainly to ________．A．create some new type of 3－D printer
B．attract more companies to work for NASA
C．help astronauts in space enjoy fresh pizza one day
D．produce pizza in large quantities to earn great profits
答案 C ［事实细节题.根据第二段“。

to build a device that would allow astronauts to make pizza on demand。

”这个作目的状语的不定式短语可知答案只能选C.]
29．The biggest challenge that Anjan Contractor is faced with now is probably that ________．
A．he has no money left to go on with his research
B．the pizza doesn't seem appetizing to pizza lovers
C．he has no way to make pizza that can last for thirty years
D．he cannot make the food container last for decades
答案 D [推理判断题。

由第四段“。

to find a solution to make the food container in the printer last for 30 years."可知目前尚未找到让食物容器耐用30年的解决办法.这是他所面临的最大挑战。

因此答案为D.］
30．What’s the best title of the passage？
A．NASA is trying its best to help astronauts eat better B．Astronauts may soon be able to enjoy steaming hot pizza C．NASA is working on making pizza for common people
D．A 3－D pizza printer has been used to make pizza
答案 B ［标题归纳题。

通读全文可知，文章开头就直奔主题“digging into a slice of hot steaming pizza"，接下来就围绕这个话题进行说明。

根据这一主题句不难得出B项为最佳答案.］
第二节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项.
A good book can be satisfying.If reading is a habit you'd like to get into，there are some ways to develop it.
Realize that reading is enjoyable if you have a good book。

If you have a difficult book and you are forcing yourself through it，it will seem like a task。

__31__
Set time。

You should have some time during every day when you’ll read for at least 5 to 10 minutes.__32__For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch and even dinner if you eat alone。

Always carry a book.__33__When I leave the house，I always make sure to have my car keys and one book at hand.The book stays with me in the car, and I take it into the office and to appointments and pretty much everywhere I go.
__34__Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair.Don’t lie down unless you’re going to sleep。

There should be television or computer near the chair，and no music or no noisy family members/roommates。

If you don’t have a place like this, create one。

Reduce television/the Internet.If you really want to read more，try
cutting back on time on TV or the Internet。

__35__Still, every minute you reduce of the Internet/TV，you could use for reading。

This could create hours of book reading time。

A．Wherever you go，take a book with you.
B．Go to bookstores.
C．Have some good tea or coffee while you read.
D．Find a quiet place。

E．This may be difficult for some people.
F．If this happens, give up the book and find another one that you'll really love。

G．It means you will read no matter how busy you are。

【语篇解读】阅读是很好的习惯，怎么养成阅读的习惯,文章给出了一些建议。

31．F ［考查句意理解和上下文。

根据上文：If you have a difficult book and you are forcing yourself through it，it will seem like a task。

可知,如果这样的话,放弃这本书，找另外一本你喜欢的.］
32．G [考查句意理解和上下文。

根据下文：For example，make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch and even dinner if you eat alone.可知，这意味着，不管你多么忙,你都会阅读。

］
33．A [考查句意理解和上下文。

根据上文：Always carry a book.可知，无论去哪里，都带着一本书。

]
34．D [考查句意理解和上下文。

根据下文:Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair.可知，要找一个安静的地
方。

］
35．E ［考查句意理解和上下文.根据上文:If you really want to read more，try cutting back on time on TV or the Internet。

可知，这可能对某些人来说很难。

］
第三部分：语言运用（共两节,满分45分)
第一节：完形填空（共20个小题;每小题1。

5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Perhaps what we like most about the successful man who has a sense of humor is that he doesn’t seem to take himself too__36__．The average person expects the man in a powerful__37__to be too vain and self－centered.“Walt Dizzy is just a plain，ordinary guy.It’s absolutely amazing，” Harvey tells his friends, “He’s really not different from any one of us.Boy, I’ll tell you，success didn't spoil him。

”__38__it was Walt Dizzy's aptitude for making the people around him feel__39__that relaxed everyone who met him and gave people the impression that he’s “one of the boys”．
It’s always a surprise and a__40__when people discover that successful individuals are basically not different from anyone else.The majority of people__41__highly successful men and women to be very solemn and earnest because they__42__such big decisions。

An executive who has a relaxed__43__and good sense of humor leaves a favorable impression。

You’ve undoubtedly often heard someone say，
__44__discussing one of these tycoons（大人物），“I can identify with him。

" The party who makes the remark has absolutely__45__in common with the tycoons, but the__46__atmosphere，not the man himself, becomes the means of identification.
Greeting someone__47__whom you are about to do business with a warm smile is the best way to introduce yourself.People can’t__48__immediately liking such an individual。

He seems humble，and they’re impressed with his informal manner.They notice his “human side，” and he__49__ them over at once。

People want to cooperate with this kind of man.A__50__first meeting sets the stage beautifully for the formal discussions。

On the other hand, there’s the humorless，dull type who turns you completely__51__．Stanley Shtick, president of a large food company，is a good__52__．“He is the coldest fish I've__53__met,” says Zelda Zoftik, “You would think he was the King of England, the way he acts," she__54__．“The longer it is before I meet with him again，the__55__．"【语篇解读】幽默通过创造一种愉快而友好的气氛来减轻不幸和苦恼。

僵硬的表达让别人不舒服，微笑和机智却能熄灭怒火、减轻沮丧、抚慰绝望.幽默能促进更好的沟通和理解,因而不仅把快乐带给自身,而且更重要的还能让别人感到高兴。

幽默感确实能提高一个人受欢迎的程度。

幽默感通常在人际交往中是非常重要的.
36．A。

seriously B．highly
C．easily D．simply
答案 A ［考查副词及上下文的呼应。

seriously认真地，严肃地; highly 高度地;easily容易地；simply简单地。

幽默的人好像不把自己看的过于认真，故选A.]
37．A。

situation B．position C．location D．tradition 答案 B ［考查名词及上下文的呼应.position指职位。

一般的人都认为处于职位高的人是虚荣的并且是以自我为中心，故选B。

］38．A。

Actually B．Eventually C．Gradually D．Naturally
答案 A [考查副词及上下文的呼应.Actually事实上；Eventually 最后；Gradually 逐渐地；Naturally自然地。

根据上文Walt Dizzy 说他不同于其他的人，事实上是他的才能使在他的周围人们感觉很轻松,故选A.]
39．A.nervous B．conscious
C．comfortable D．reliable
答案 C [考查形容词及上下文的呼应。

nervous 紧张的;conscious 神志清醒的；comfortable 舒适的;reliable可靠的。

根据relaxed everyone who met him and gave people the impression that he’s “one of the boys”故选C。

］
40．A。

pressure B．pleasure C．relief D．shock
答案 C [考查名词及上下文的呼应。

pressure 压力;pleasure快乐; relief安慰；shock震惊.根据下文An executive who has a relaxed__43__and good sense of humor leaves a favorable impression.可知应选C。

］
41．A。

expect B．want C．hope D．think
答案 A [考查动词短语及上下文的呼应.expect sb to do 希望某人做某事；大多数人都希望成功的人是严肃的和热心的,因为他们能做出大的决定,故选A.］
42．A。

do B．make C．take D．carry 答案 B ［考查动词短语及上下文的呼应.make big decisions 做出大的决定,故选B。

]
43．A。

figure B．smile
C．personality D．shape
答案 C ［考查名词及上下文的呼应.figure人物；smile微笑；personality性格；shape身材。

行政人员有一个脾气随和的性格并且有幽默感留给人的印象很好.故选C。

]
44．A。

when B．if C．though D．since 答案 A ［考查连词及上下文的呼应。

当我们谈论一个大人物时,故选A。

］
45．A.something B．nothing
C．anything D．everything
答案 B ［考查动词短语及上下文的呼应。

have nothing in common with当事人去仿效大人物说话,绝对跟大人物没有共同之处，故选B。

]
46．A.excited B．relaxed
C．interested D．embarrassed
答案 B [考查形容词及上下文的呼应.但是气氛非常轻松，故选
B。

］
47．A。

for B．with C．through D．to 答案 B [考查介词及上下文的呼应。

do business with sb 与某人做生意,这是whom引导的定语从句故选B。

］
48．A。

help B．control C．stand D．risk
答案 A [考查动词及上下文的呼应.help招待，补救，促进;人们不可能招待就是那个人所喜欢的,故选A。

］
49．A。

wins B．gets C．beats D．captures
答案 A [考查动词短语及上下文的呼应。

win sb over赢得了某人的心，故选A。

］
50．A。

energetic B．regular C．friendly D．normal
答案 C ［考查形容词及上下文的呼应.一个友好的第一次见面为更进一步的交谈奠定了一个好的基础,故选C。

］
51．A.on B．down C．over D．off
答案 D [考查动词短语及上下文的呼应.turn on 打开；turn down拒绝；turn over 移交；turn off使转变方向。

另一方面，没有幽默，沉闷的气氛会转向另一方向。

故选D。

]
52．A。

idea B．example C．friend D．person
答案 B [考查名词及上下文的呼应.Stanley Shtick 是公司的老板,他就是这样的一个例子，故选B。

]
53．A.ever B．seldom C．never D．often
答案 A ［考查副词及上下文的呼应。

Stanley Shtick 是一个我见过的非常冷酷的人，故选A。

］
54．A.explains B．suggests
C．complains D．praises
答案 C ［考查动词及上下文的呼应。

explain解释; suggest建议;complain抱怨；praise表扬．她抱怨说“你会认为Stanley Shtick 是英国的国王，他的那个样子”故选C。

］
55．A。

more B．closer C．better D．worse
答案 C [考查形容词及上下文的呼应。

她抱怨说“我见到他隔的时间越长越好”，故选C。

]
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

I’m __56__only daughter of my parents。

So they are worried__57__everything I do。

For example，__58__I ride my bike, my parents won't let me__59__ (ride）by myself。

They are afraid I might fall off my bike and hurt__60__．They are taking great trouble to support the bike，with my mother even__61__（carry) a first－aid box.I'm not free to ride and I often say__62__（angry)，“Why not let m e ride alone？” Now，most families have one child。

__63__want to do everything for their children。

This does no good to them。

Too much love from parents may prevent children from__64__independent.In my opinion，parents should let their children do__65__they should do alone。

【语篇解读】本文针对的是现如今十分普遍的独生子女问题。

作者是家里的独生女，为此，父母总是十分担心她的安全，就连骑自行车都费了很大的劲来保护她。

为此，作者呼吁，父母们不要过多的插手孩子的成长，父母过多的爱并不利于孩子的独立成长。

56．the [考查定冠词。

the是定冠词，表示特指某一个，the only child 表示唯一的孩子，用定冠词the。

］
57．about [考查动词短语。

be worried about sb/sth担心某事/某人.句意：所以他们总是很担心我做的事情。

］
58．when [考查从属连词。

分析句子，when引导的是时间状语从句，表示时间，意为“当……时，在……时候”。

句意:我骑自行车的时候……］
59．ride [考查动词短语。

let sb do sth“让某人做某事",用动词原形。

句意:我父母不会让我独自骑自行车.]
60．myself ［考查代词。

hurt oneself弄伤自己.句意：他们担心我从自行车上掉下来弄伤自己.］
61．carrying ［考查with的复合结构。

with＋n。

＋v。

-ing为with 的复合结构中的一种形式,v。

—ing表示主动语态。

] 62．angrily [考查副词。

这里的angry修饰的是动词say,只有副词才能修饰动词,故用副词形式angrily。

]
63．parents [考查名词.联系上下文，本文主要介绍的是独生子女父母对孩子的溺爱。

句意：父母想为孩子完成每一件事。

] 64．being [考查固定用法。

prevent from doing sth避免做某事.句意：父母太多的爱使孩子难于独立。

]
65．what ［考查宾语从句。

分析句子,填空处引导的部分作do的宾语，而且作宾语从句中的主语,只能填what。

］
第四部分：写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节：应用文写作（满分15分)
某中学生英语报正在向广大中学生征文。

请以“Why a sense of humor is important”为题写一篇英语短文，向该报投稿。

内容包括：1．幽默能体现个性；
2．幽默有益于身心健康；
3．幽默能融洽与他人的关系。

注意：1.词数80左右,题目已为你写好；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Why a sense of humor is important?
【参考范文】
Why a sense of humor is important?
Humor always shows a person’s characteristics.If you can see everything with a sense of humor，you are an interesting person.
You are healthy and happy with your sense of humor, for it can always keep you in high spirits，which does good to your health mentally and physically.
You will also have many friends with your sense of humor。

People
feel it a pleasure to be with you。

You give people strength to face a world full of struggle.
第二节：概要写作(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

A man came home from work late，tired and irritated，to find his 5－year old son waiting for him at the door。

“Daddy，may I ask y ou a question?”
“Yeah sure，what is it？” replied the man。

“Daddy，how much do you make an hour?”
“That's none of your business。

Why do you ask such a thing？” the man said angrily.
“I just want to know。

Please tell me, how much do you make an hour?" pleaded the little boy。

“If you must know，I make $20 an hour。

”
“Oh，" the little boy replied，with his head down。

Looking up，he said，“Daddy，may I please borrow $10？”
The father was furious, “If the only reason you asked that is so you can borrow some money to buy a silly toy or some other nonsense，then you march yourself straight to your room and go to bed.Think about why you are being so selfish.I work hard every day for such childish behavior。

”
The little boy quietly went to his room and shut the door。

The man sat down and started to get even angrier about the little boy’s。