北京市培新小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷(含答案) (2)

北京市培新小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷（含答案）一、单项选择
1．The boy was short before, _______ he’s tall now. ( )
A．and B．but C．so
2．Bob can see some _____ on the farm. ( )
A．horse B．a horse C．horses
3．—_____ Lily usually read books in the morning? ( )
—No, she _____.
A．Do; aren’t B．Does; does C．Does; doesn’t 4．—How ______ she feel at that time? ( )
—She felt so _______, because her favourite team won the game.
A．does; happy B．did; excited C．did; sad
5．He is going ____________ artist. ( )
A．to an B．to be an C．an
6．I have two storybooks, but Helen ______ four. ( )
A．has B．have C．had
7．I like in summer and in winter.
A．swimming; skating B．swims; skates C．swim; skate
8．Ten years ago, I ______ play football. ( )
A．am B．couldn’t C．will
9．—Does Tom learn English _______? ( )
—Yes, he often _______ English books after dinner.
A．good; reads B．well; reads C．well; looks
10．I ________ camping yesterday. ( )
A．go B．goed C．went
11．—What did you do last weekend? ( )
—I ______ at home.
A．stay B．stays C．stayed
12．Before, I was ___________. ( )
A．become B．enjoy C．quiet
13．I’m 5 years _______ than you.( )
A．old B．older C．oldest
14．A bird can't _________. ( )
A．swim B．fly C．jump
15．_________ are you? ( )
A．How long B．How tall C．How many
16．—______ tall is Robin? ( )
—He is 1.2 metres.
A．What B．How many C．How
17．I will play ______ or play ______ in the afternoon. ( )
A．football; the basketball B．the piano; basketball C．piano; the football 18．We went to Hainan _______ the winter holiday. ( )
A．of B．over C．with
19．Amy often _______ milk in the morning. ( )
A．have B．drink C．drinks
20．We will meet ______ nine o’clock tomorrow morning. ( )
A．in B．on C．at
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．My mother _______ (read) an English book last night.
22．I _____ (wash) my clothes the day before yesterday.
23．In the garden, there are many ____ (tomato).
24．She usually ________ (watch) TV in the morning.
25．The ______ (drive) are talking about the traffic rules.
26．Listen! Who ________ (read) English?
27．You must not _________ (play) on the road because there are many cars and bikes. 28．He _________ (bring) some water and poured it into the hole.
29．Helen _________ (catch) a big fish last Sunday morning.
30．Let’s finish _________ (they) _________ (quick).
三、完成句子
31．Some students are watching a football match. They are very __________ (兴奋的). 32．Australia is a beautiful c________. You can find many interesting things there.
33．Please turn off the _________ when you leave the room.
34．When you see foreign friends in our school, you can say to them "W______ to my school". 35．I will ________ (照相) in the nature park this Sunday.
36．Xiaoyong is p______ the suona, but the dog comes.
37．He runs f____________than me.
38．If you want to buy some food, you can go to the _____. (超市)
39．John will buy a ______ (礼物) in the afternoon.
40．I ______ (拜访) my grandparents last weekend.
四、完形填空
41．
In China, there is an opening ceremony （开学典礼） on ___41____ day of school. Children
___42____ wear school uniform（校服） to go to school. What about ___43____ children around the world?
Sandy is ___44____ and she lives in California, the US. Her school starts____45_____ mid-August.
Each year students go to a __46___ classroom. They will ___47____ a new head teacher （班主任）and new classmates. They don’t usually have a big opening ceremony. And they have nothing to hand in（上交） on the first day. One day in the first week, parents and children will have ___48____ ice cream party or a movie（电影） night.
In Japan , a new school year starts __49___ April 41、 On the first day , some students put paper cherry blossoms（樱花） in classroom, some___50____ study the growth of a plant.
41、A．the first B．first C．one D．once
42、A．never B．seldom C．hardly （几乎）D．usually
43、A．other B．others C．any D．another
44、A．11 year oldB．11-year-old C．11 years oldD．11 year’s old
45、A．on B．in C．at D．for
46、A．old B．big C．same D．different
47、A．have B．had C．not D．don’t
48、A．the B．\ C．an D．a
49、A．in B．at C．for D．from
50、A．teachers B．parents C．students D．cherry blossoms
五、阅读判断
42．
It’s a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are on a big bus. There are many people on it. Some of them come from America and some from England and Canada. They are all their friends. They are going to the Great Wall.
There are two Chinese on the bus. One is a woman. She is driving the bus. The other is a young man. He speaks good English. He is now talking about the Great Wall. The other people are all listening to him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it very much.
51、Ann and her mother are on a bus on Monday. ( )
52、A lot of people are going with them. ( )
53、Many friends from America, England and Canada are on the big bus. ( )
54、There is only one Chinese on the bus. ( )
55、The young man speaks very good English. ( )
六、阅读理解
43．
Four girls go to school every day by taxi. One day one of the girls says, “There is a test in the morning. Let’s go to the school late. Then we will not have to take the test.” “What can we tell the teacher?” one of the girls asks. “She will be angry. We need a good excuse（理由）.” The girls think for a few minutes, then one of them says, “Let’s tell him that our taxi has a flat（平的）tyre（轮胎）.” “That’s a good idea,” the other girls say. “We will tell him that.”
They arrive at school an hour later. The test is finished. “Why are you late?” the teacher asks, “You miss（错过）the test.” “Our taxi has a flat tyre,” one of the girls says. The teacher thinks for a moment, then he says, “Sit down.” The girls do this. Then the teacher says, “Write on a piece of paper the answer to this question: W hich tyre is flat?” What a difficult question! The girls look at
each other sadly. At last they give different answers.
56、How many girls are there in the story? ( )
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
57、How do the girls go to school every day? ( )
A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．By train. D．By plane.
58、Why do the girls want to be late for school that day? ( )
A．Because they don’t like school.
B．Because they don’t want to do their homework.
C．Because they want to go shopping.
D．Because they don’t want to t ake the test.
59、Why do the girls give different answers? Because _______. ( )
A．they can’t remember which tyre is flat
B．there isn’t a flat type
C．they each give a different answer
D．all four tyres are flat
60、Does the teacher believe the girls’ excus e? ( )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t.C．Not mentioned. D．We don’t know. 44．
Long long ago, there was a little boy. One day, the boy caught a bird. Then the boy put the bird in a cage(笼子). He liked it very much and watched it every day. A cat saw the bird and wanted to have it for her dinner. But the bird was in the cage. She couldn’t catch it. So she was very angry. One day, the cat opened the door of the cage and wanted to catch it. But the bird flew away. The boy came back home and couldn’t find t he bird. He was very angry and put the cat into the cage. From then on, the cat lived in the cage and it was sad every day.
56、What did the boy catch? ( )
A．A bird. B．A cat. C．A dog.
57、Did the boy like the bird? ( )
A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t.C．I don’t know.
58、What did the cat want to do? ( )
A．The cat wanted to play with the bird.
B．The cat wanted to go into the cage.
C．The cat wanted to eat the cat.
59、Did the cat eat the bird at last? ( )
A．Yes, she did. B．No, she didn’t.C．I don’t know.
60、Why was the cat sad at last? ( )
A．The bird didn’t want to play with her.
B．The boy was in the cage and she could catch it.
C．The boy put her into the cage.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：这个男孩以前很矮，_____现在他很高。

A和，B但是，C所以，根据句意可知该句前后表转折，用but连接。

故选B。

2．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：鲍勃能在农场上看到一些_____。

本题考查可数名词及其单复数。

A马，名词单数。

B一匹马，不定冠词a+名词单数。

C马，名词复数。

some加可数名词复数，故选C。

3．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—莉莉通常早上看书吗？—不，她不是。

本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句及其答语。

句子是一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，借助助动词does构成一般疑问句。

肯定回答是Yes, she does.否定回答是No, she doesn’t. 故选C。

4．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—那时她感觉如何？—她感觉很_____，因为她最喜欢的队伍赢了比赛。

本题考查did做助动词和形容词辨析。

A助动词的第三人称单数；开心的。

B助动词的过去式；激动的。

C助动词的过去式；难过的。

根据at that time在那时，可知句子为一般过去时态，助动词用过去式did，排除A选项。

第二个空，根据句意，可知exicted兴奋的，符合题意。

故选B。

5．B
解析：B
【详解】略
6．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我有两本故事书，但是海伦有四本。

用I have可知是一般现在时，Helen是第三人称单数，have要用单三式has，故选A。

7．A
解析：A
【详解】略
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：十年前，我_____踢足球。

A是，B不会，C将，根据时间Ten years ago可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。

故选B。

9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—汤姆英语学得_____吗？—是的，他经常在晚饭后____英语书。

第一空修饰实意动词learn用副词well，第二空句子是一般现在时态，主语三单，故谓语动词也用单数第三人称reads，故选B。

【点睛】
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨天我去野营了。

yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，和固定短语go camping ,所以动词也用过去式，go的过去式是went，故选C。

11．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—上周末你做了什么？—我待在家了。

本题考查一般过去时，A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词过去式，问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。

12．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：以前，我是___。

A变得，动词；B喜欢，动词；C安静的，形容词。

was 是系动词，后接形容词做表语，故选C。

13．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我比你大5岁。

根据than可知横线处填比较级，older是old的比较级，故选B。

14．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：鸟不会______。

A游泳，B飞，C跳，根据常识可知鸟不会游泳。

故选A。

15．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：你____？A多长，B多高，C多少，根据句意可知B选项符合。

故选B。

16．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—罗宾多高？—他1.2米高。

本题考查疑问词，What什么，How many多少，How tall多高，根据答语可知问句问多高，故选C。

17．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：下午我要弹钢琴或打篮球。

本题考查动词短语，play football踢足球，play basketball打篮球，play the piano弹钢琴，球类前不加the，乐器前加the，故选B。

18．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我们寒假去了海南。

本题考查介词辨析，A表示所属，B表示在……期间，
C和……一起，over the winter holiday在寒假期间，故选B。

19．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：艾米早上经常喝牛奶。

本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。

A吃；喝，动词原形；B喝，动词原形；C喝，单数第三人称形式，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词要用单数第三人称形式。

故选C。

20．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们将要在明天早上九点见面。

A在……里；B在……上；C在；在九点钟用介词at，故选C。

二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．read
【详解】句意：我妈妈昨晚读了一本英语书。

根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，read原形与过去式同形，故答案为read。

22．washed
【详解】句意：我前天洗了我的衣服。

根据时间状语the day before yesterday（前天）可知句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式，wash的过去式为washed，故答案为washed。

23．tomatoes
【详解】句意：花园里有许多西红柿。

由空格前的many可知所填的词应为可数名词的复数形式，故答案为tomatoes。

24．watches
【详解】句意：她通常在上午看电视。

watch TV看电视，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，watch的第三人称单数形式为watches。

故答案为watches。

25．drivers
【详解】句意：司机们在谈论交通规则。

drive驾驶，根据句意及语法可知该空用名词形式，根据are可知用复数形式。

故答案为drivers。

26．is reading
【详解】句意：听！谁在读英语。

根据动词listen可判断后面动作正在进行，故用现在进行时态，be doing结构，who做主语，系动词用is，故答案为is reading。

27．play
【详解】句意：你不能在路上玩，因为有很多汽车和自行车。

情态动词must后跟动词原形，故答案为play。

28．brought
【详解】句意：他拿来一些水倒进了洞里。

poured是动词的过去式，可知句子为一般过去时态，bring拿来，应该用过去式brought。

故答案为brought。

29．caught
【详解】句意：上个周日上午海伦钓了一条大鱼。

动词应该用过去式钓caught。

故答案为caught。

30． them quickly
【详解】句意：让我们快速地完成。

本句为祈使句，构成Let's+动词原形+代词(宾格)+其它，they宾格them，第一空填them，副词修饰动词finish，第二空填quickly，故答案为them；quickly。

三、完成句子
31．excited
【详解】句意：一些学生正在看一场足球比赛。

他们非常兴奋。

根据句意和所给的汉语，可知考查单词excited兴奋的，形容词，表示某人对某事物感到兴奋，主语常是人，故答案为excited。

32．country##ountry
【详解】句意：澳大利亚是一个美丽的______。

你可以在那里找到许多有趣的东西。

根据常识可知澳大利亚是一个国家，故答案为country/ountry。

33．light
【详解】句意：请关灯当你离开房间的时候。

所给图片为灯，其对应单词为light，故答案为light。

34．Welcome##elcome
【详解】句意：当你在我们学校看到外国朋友时，你可以对他们说：“_______来到我的学校。

”根据句意及所给字母，可知该空应填动词welcome欢迎，welcome to...欢迎来到某地，故答案为Welcome。

35．take photos
【详解】句意：这周日我将要在自然公园里照相。

照相用take photos。

wil后加动词原形，故动词take用原形。

故答案为take photos。

36．playing##laying
【详解】句意：小勇正在吹唢呐，但是狗过来了。

根据所给字母及横线后的单词，可知该空考查动词短语play the suona吹唢呐。

句子为现在进行时态，play用现在分词playing。

故答案为playing。

37．faster##aster
【详解】句意：他跑得比我________。

根据句意及首字母f可知该空考查副词fast，意思是快得，than一般用于比较级后面，fast的比较级是faster，故答案为faster。

38．supermarket
【详解】句意：如果你/你们想买一些食物，你/你们可以去超市。

根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词supermarket超市，go to the supermarket去超市，动词短语，故答案为supermarket。

39．present
【详解】句意：约翰将在下午买一个礼物。

礼物present，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，故答案为present。

40．visited
【详解】句意：上周末我拜访了我的祖父母。

拜访visit，根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，visit的过去式为visited，故答案为visited。

四、完形填空
41．A
解析：41、A
42、D
43、A
44、C
45、B
46、D
47、A
48、C
49、D
50、C
【解析】
41、句意：在中国，开学典礼是在开学 _____天。

由题意和常识可知，开学典礼通常为开学第一天，序数词前要加定冠词the，故选A。

42、句意：孩子们 _____ 穿校服上学。

A. 从不；B. 很少；C. 几乎；D. 通常。

由题意和常识可知，孩子们通常穿校服上学，故选D。

43、句意：世界上 _____ 孩子呢？上句提到中国的孩子们，该空应当填“其他的”。

A. other 其他的，后接名词的复数；B. others其他东西/其余的人，后不加名词；C. any任何人，用于疑问句或否定句；D. another另一个，后接名词单数。

故选A。

44、句意：桑迪现在 _____，住在加利福尼亚。

表示11岁常用“11 years old”，故选C。

45、句意：她的学校八月中旬开学。

介词on、at和in都表示时间，on表示在某日， in表示在一段时间内，at表示具体时间。

for表示有一段时间。

故选B。

46、句意：每年学生上 _____ 教室。

由下句“新的班主任和新同学”可知，该空应当填“不同的”。

A. 老的；B. 大的；C. 相同的；D. 不同的。

故选D。

47、句意：他们将会 _____ 一个新的班主任和新同学。

will后接动词原形，选项A符合题意，故选A。

48、句意：家长和孩子们将有一个冰淇淋晚会或电影之夜。

ice cream / aɪs kri:m / 开头的因素 / aɪ / 是元音，所以该空应当填冠词an，故选C。

49、句意：在日本，新学年从4月1日开始。

从……开始，常用短语start from，故选D。

50、句意：有些 _____ 观察植物的生长。

A. 老师；B. 父母亲；C. 学生；D. 樱花。

由上句说“有些学生在教室里放纸樱花”，可知该句应当是“有些学生观察植物的生长”，故选C。

五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F
52、T
53、T
54、F
55、T
【分析】短文介绍了安在游览长城路上的见闻。

51、题干句意：星期一，安和她妈妈在公共汽车上。

根据短文内容It’s a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are on a big bus.这是一个晴朗的星期天早上。

安和她妈妈在一辆大公共汽车上。

可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。

52、题干句意：很多人都和他们一起去。

根据短文内容There are many people on it.（公交车）里面有很多人。

可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。

53、题干句意：许多来自美国、英国和加拿大的朋友都在大巴上。

根据短文内容Some of them come from America and some from England and Canada.其中一些来自美国，一些来自英国和加拿大。

可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。

54、题干句意：公交车上只有一个中国人。

根据短文内容There are two Chinese on the bus.公交车上有两个中国人。

可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。

55、题干句意：这个年轻人英语说得很好。

根据短文内容The other is a young man. He speaks good English.另一个是年轻人。

他英语说得很好。

可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。

【点睛】
六、阅读理解
43．C
解析：56、C
57、B
58、D
59、B
60、B
44．A
解析：56、A
57、A
58、C
59、B
60、C。