人教版山东潍坊小升初专题英语小升初真卷试卷及解析
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人教版山东潍坊小升初专题英语小升初真卷
1.单选题
第1题.
选出不同类的一项
()
A: eye
B: dog
C: duck
【答案】A
【解答】
第2题.
选出与所给单词同类的一项。
(1)mouth ( )
A: afternoon
B: tiger
C: eye
(2)ruler ( )
A: bird
B: book
C: look
(3)head ( )
A: eye
B: dog
C: eraser
(4)is ( )
A: nose
B: ruler
C: are
(5)bird ( )
A: ear
B: monkey
C: the
【答案】CBACB
【解答】
第3题.
选出不同种类的单词()
A: panda
B: Zip
C: bear
【答案】B
【解答】
第4题.
选出与所给单词同类的一项
two()
A: too
B: zoo
C: ten
【答案】C
【解答】本题考查类别分类.two二,数词;too也,副词;zoo动物园,名词;ten 十,数词;A是副词,B是名词,C是数词,与所给单词同类.
故选:C.
第5题.
选出每组中不同类的单词.()
A: party
B: thirty
C: twenty
【答案】A
【解答】本题考查词性分类.A.party聚会;B.thirty三十;C.twenty二十.B 和C选项是基数词,A选项是名词.
故选:A.
第6题.
April is the _____month of a year.()
A: first
B: second
C: third
D: fourth
【答案】D
【解答】考查序数词.按照逻辑句意为"四月是一年中的第四个月.","第四"为fourth.
故选:D.
第7题.
Are you listening ________the radio?()
A: to
B: for
C: on
【答案】A
【解答】考查短语.由题,表示听具体的内容或听某人讲话,使用listen要搭配介词to,为固定搭配.
第8题.
_____ you are.()
A: Her
B: here
C: Here
【答案】C
【解答】考查短语.给你.译为:Here you are.是倒装句.Her她的.here应大写首字母.
故选:C.
第9题.
He bought some gifts ________me.()
A: to
B: for
C: at
【答案】B
【解答】考查介词的辨析.bought是动词buy的过去式,构成buy…for…结构,me"我"的前面缺少介词for.to向、去、到;at在.
故选:B.
第10题.
She likes ______.()
A: read
B: reads
C: reading
【答案】C
【解答】考查动名词.like意思为:喜欢,是动词,常见的固定搭配是:like doing sth,即:喜欢做某事,其后的动词应该用动名词形式,即:reading.
第11题.
﹣What was his name?
﹣Bin﹣go____ his name.()
A: was
B: is
C: this
【答案】A
【解答】考查动词过去式.由was可知问句是一般过去时,答语也应为一般过去时.is用于一般现在时,this指这个.空格缺少表示过去式的系动词,A符合题意.故选:A.
第12题.
Look! Zoom is ________ now !()
A: sleeping
B: sleep
C: sleeps
【答案】A
【解答】考查现在进行时.现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作,其结构是
be+doing.题干Look! Zoom is sleeping now.看!Zoom现在正在睡觉.正在睡觉be sleeping.可知该句子是现在进行时.sleep和sleeps用于一般现在时.
故选:A.
第13题.
We should learn _____take care of ourselves.()
A: to
B: from
C: on
【答案】A
【解答】本题考查动词不定式.A.to不定式符号;B.from从;C.on在…上.结合题干可知句意为:我们应该学着照顾我们自己.该句主要考查learn的用法,learn to do sth.学着做某事,空格缺少不定式符号to.
故选:A.
第14题.
I'd like some peaches ______ pears.()
A: and
B: but
C: or
【答案】A
【解答】
第15题.
How many______?()
A: pen
B: pencils
C: apple
【答案】B
【解答】考查可数名词及其单复数.由题,how many要搭配可数名词复数形式询问数量,A"钢笔"、C"苹果"均为可数名词单数形式,B选项"铅笔"符合.
故选:B.
第16题.
Don't ________ in the library
()
A: running
B: plays chess
C: read a book
D: talk
【解答】
第17题.
It's easy ___ make mistakes ________ English.()
A: to , for
B: for, with
C: to, with
【答案】C
【解答】考查动词不定式和介词的辨析。
第一个空,It's easy to do为固定句型,意思为:做…是容易的;第二个空,用英语译为:with England,用介词with,表示伴随。
故选:C。
第18题.
Chen Jie________last weekend.()
A: read a book
B: go to the park
C: goes swimming
【答案】A
【解答】考查动词短语.根据last weekend
(上个周末)可知,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式.go是动词原形,goes是动词的第三人称单数形式,read为动词原形或者动词的过去式.
故选:A.
第19题.
They lived______ a small house.()
A: in
B: on
C: at
【解答】该题考查介词辨析.in在里面;on在上面;at在.句意:他们住在一所小房子里.in a small house"在一所小房子里",符合题意.
故选:A.
第20题.
It's 7:30 in the morning. Let's ________.
A: go to school
B: have lunch
C: go home
【答案】A
【解答】A 考查动词短语。
句意:现在是早上七点半。
让我们去上学吧。
A去上学;B 吃午饭;C回家。
根据in the morning可知,句子描述的事件发生的时间是在早上,go to school去学校符合语境。
第21题.
Lulu's birthday is ______June.()
A: in
B: on
C: at
【答案】A
【解答】考查时间介词.June六月份,是月份,较大的时间范围,用in搭配.on后面跟具体的一天,如星期,日期.at后面接具体的时刻和节日.
故选:A.
第22题.
Last Sunday, I saw the kite ________ in the sky.()
A: flies
B: fly
C: flew
【答案】B
【解答】考查动词原形.A.flies第三人称单数.B.fly飞,动词原形.C.flew过去式.see
(saw) sb do sth"看到某人做某事"固定搭配,用动词原形fly.
故选:B.
第23题.
Jane often ________ at home and ________ on Sunday. ( )
A: stays; makes cakes
B: stay; makes cakes
C: stay; makes cake
【答案】A
【解答】句意:简经常星期天呆在家里做蛋糕。
often是一般现在时的标志词,主语Jane是第三人称单数,and连接同级,呆在家里stay at
home,做蛋糕make cakes,相应的动词stay和make都要用动词的第三人称单数形式,stay-stays, make-makes,故选A.
第24题.
﹣﹣Are you going to________a haircut?﹣Yes, I am.()
A: get
B: got
C: getting
【答案】A
【解答】考查动词原形.are going to打算,是一般将来时的常用结构,to后面用动词原形.A.get动词原形.B.got动词的过去式.C.getting动词的现在分词或者动名词.
故选:A.
第25题.
They are talking _______ the film.()
A: of
B: with
C: about
【答案】C
【解答】考查短语,talk about …是常见固定搭配,谈论.of表示关于,with表示和,with和of均不与talk连用.
故选:C.
2.阅读理解
第26题.
完成句子.根据图示,用方框中的单词或词组完成句子
A. play the pipa B. wash
clothes
C. buildings D. read
E. ice
cream
(1)_______There are many tall________ in the city.(2)_______I love________. It's sweet.
( 3)Chen Jie can________ well.
(3)_______I like to________ by the sea.
(4)_______I often________ on the weekend.
【答案】'C', 'E', 'A', 'D', 'B'
【解答】考查看图作答.
(1)C.图示表示高楼,tall buildings表示高楼,符合图示.故选:C.
(2)E.图示表示冰淇淋,ice cream表示冰淇淋,符合图示.故选:E.
(3)A.图示表示一个女孩在弹琵琶,play the pipa弹琵琶,符合图示.故选:A.(4)D.图示表示一个女孩在海边读书,read读书,符合图示.故选:D.
(5)B.图示表示一个女人在洗衣服,wash clothes洗衣服,符合图示.故选:B.
第27题.
给下列词组选择合适的汉语.
(1)_______try on________ A.正好合适
(2)_______too small________ B.7号(鞋码)
(3)_______of course________ C.试穿
(4)_______size (6)______________ D.太小
(6)_______just right________ E.当然
【答案】'C', 'D', 'E', 'B', 'A'
【解答】考查短语翻译.
(1)C.try on译为:试穿.故选:C.
(2)D.too small译为:太小.故选:D.
(3)E.of course译为:当然.故选:E.
(4)B.size 7译为:7号
(鞋码).故选:B.
(5)A.just right译为:正好合适.故选:A.
第28题.
A.Fine,thank you.
B.Hi,Lingling.
C.No,it isn't.
D.My favourite colour is red.
E.What's your favourite song?
A:Hello,Amy.
B:(1)_______
A:How are you,Amy?
B:(2)_______ And how are you?
A:I'm fine too.Thank you.(3)_______
B:My favourite song is the ABC song.
A:Is your favourite colour blue?
B:(4)_______
A:What's your favourite colour?
B:(5)_______
【答案】'B', 'A', 'E', 'C', 'D'
【解答】考查补全对话.
(1)B.Hello,Amy.你好,艾米.回答Hi,Lingling.故选:B.
(2)A.How are you?询问你好吗?回答Fine,thank you.很好,谢谢.故选:A.
(3)E.根据答句My favourite song is the ABC song.可知,问句询问最喜欢的
歌是什么?E.What's your favourite song?符合题意.故选:E.
(4)C.问句Is your favourite colour blue?询问你最喜欢的颜色是蓝色吗?肯定回答用Yes,it is,否定回答用No,it isn't.故选:C.
(5)D.What's your favourite colour?问句询问最喜欢的颜色,答句中要出现颜色词,D.My favourite colour is red.符合题意.故选:D.
第29题.
读问句,选择对应的答句.
________①Whose pants are these?
A: No,they aren't.
E ②Where is the shirt?
B: Yes,it is.
A ③Are these yours?
C: It's Zhang Peng's.
C ④Whose coat is that?
D: They're Chen Jie's.
B ⑤Is this your skirt?
E: It's on the bed.
【答案】
【解答】答案:1.D;2.E;3.A;4.C;5.B.
1.D.考查对话搭配.问句是whose引导的特殊疑问句,询问:这些裤子是谁的.主语是these pants.答句的主语应为they,并有表示所有格的词.They're Chen Jie's表示"它们是陈洁的",故为D.
2.E.考查对话搭配.问句是where引导的特殊疑问句,询问:衬衫在哪儿.答句要有表示位置的词,on the bed表示"在床上",故为E.
3.A.考查对话搭配.问句是are引导的一般疑问句,询问:这些是你的吗.答句用yes或no回答,主语是they,故为A.
4.C.考查对话搭配.问句是whose引导的特殊疑问句,询问:那件外套是谁的.答句为表示所有的词且主语是it."It's Zhang Peng's"表示"它是张鹏的".故为C.
5.B.考查对话搭配.问句是is引导的一般疑问句,询问:这是你的裙子吗.答句用
yes或no回答,主语是it,即:Yes,it is或No,it isn't,故为B.
第30题.
Last holiday, I took a long trip with my aunt. We went to Australia by plane. It was in August. We left Beijing on August 3rd. It was winter in Australia. But in Beijing, it was summer. I like there, because I like playing with snow. I went ice﹣skating there and I took many pictures. I bought many presents for my friends, too. I was excited, but I was tired, too.(1)Who did I go with?________
A: My parents.
B: My aunt.
C: My friends..
(2)When was my last trip?________
A: It was in summer.
B: It was in spring.
C: It was in autumn..
(3)What did I do in Australia?________
A: I swam in the sea.
B: I played football and ate nice food.
C: I went ice﹣skating and bought presents..
(4)How did I go there?________
A: I went by subway.
B: I went by plane.
C: I went by train..
(5)How did I feel?________
A: I was bored.
B: I was angry.
C: I was excited.
【答案】BACBC
【解答】
(1)B.根据文中关键句" I took a long trip with my aunt"可知我是和我的姑姑一起去长途旅行的,故选:B.
(2)A.根据文中关键句"We left Beijing on August 3rd. It was winter in Australia. But in Beijing, it was summer."可知最后的旅行是在夏天,故选:A.
(3)C.根据文中关键句"I went ice﹣skating there and I took many pictures. I bought many presents for my friends, too."可知我在那里滑冰片还给我的朋友买了很多礼物,故选:C.
(4)B.根据文中关键句"We went to Australia by plane"可知我们乘飞机去了澳大利亚,故选:B.
(5)C.根据文中关键句"I was excited"可知我很兴奋,故选:C.
3.填空题
第31题.
He________(visit) the Great Wall last year.
【答案】'visited'
【解答】答案:visited.
考查一般过去时,last year去年,表示句子用一般过去时,visit是规则动词,用过去式,直接加ed,故填visited.
第32题.
did where go you the before yesterday day (?)
________________
【答案】'Where did you go the day before yesterday?'
【解答】did助动词,where哪,go去,you你,the day before yesterday前天,由所给问号可知为Where引导的特殊疑问句,首字母大写
,句子时态为一般过去时,结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为:你前天去哪了?故答案为Where did you go the day before
yesterday?
第33题.
Read and write.
(1)________ he gets up, he watches TV.
(2)________ he has lunch, he plays computer games.
(3)________ dinner, he drives to buy some ice cream and cake.
(4)________ 2:00 a.m., he goes to bed.
【答案】'After', 'After', 'Before', 'After'
【解答】考查阅读填空.
(1)After.由文中After he gets up, he sits in a chair and watches TV for about two hours.可知布莱克先生是在起床后看电视.故答案为:After.
(2)After.由文中 he plays computer games in the afternoon.可知布莱克先生是在下午玩电脑游戏,即在午饭后玩电脑游戏.故答案为:After.
(3)Before.由文中In the evening, he drives to buy some ice cream and cake for dinner.可知布莱克先生开车去买晚餐的食物,也就是在晚餐前去买的.故答案为:Before.
(4)After.由文中He never goes to bed before 2:00 in the morning.可知
Black先生从不在凌晨两点之前睡觉,即他是在两点之后睡觉.故答案为:After.第34题.
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F).
I am a student. I like reading a book every week. I go to Xinhua Bookstore. Usually I go by bus, but sometimes I go by bike. I know the traffic lights are the same in every country.Red light means stop and wait. Yellow light means slow down and stop. Green light means go. But some traffic rules are different in some countries. We should remember the traffic rules.
(1)I like reading a book every week.________
(2)Usually I go to Xinhua Bookstore by bus.________
(3)The traffic lights aren't the same in every country.________
(4)Red light means stop and wait.________
(5)We should remember the traffic rules.________
【答案】'T', 'T', 'F', 'T', 'T'
【解答】考查判断正误.
(1)T.由文中I like reading a book every week.可知"我"确实喜欢每周读一本书.故答案为:T.
(2)T.由文中Usually I go by bus可知通常是乘公交车去新华书店.故答案为:T.
(3)F.由文中I know the traffic lights are the same in every country.可知每个国家交通灯是一样的,并非题中描述的不一样.故答案为:F.
(4)T.由文中Red light means stop and wait.可知红灯确实表示停下并等待.故答案为:T.
(5)T.由文中We should remember the traffic rules.可知我们确实应该记住这
些交通规则.故答案为:T.
4.书面表达
第35题.
看图,以In the park为题写一篇短文
(不少于5句话)
________
________
________
【答案】, 'In the park', "It's a fine day today. It's sunny and hot. Lily and Li Ming go to the park. There are many trees and a beautiful lake in the park. They are boating on the lake.They enjoy themselves a lot."
【解答】In the park
It's a fine day today. It's sunny and hot. Lily and Li Ming go to the park. There are many trees and a beautiful lake in the park. They are boating on the lake.They enjoy themselves a lot.
在公园里
今天天气非常好。
天气晴朗炎热。
Lily和李明去公园玩耍。
公园里有许多树木和一个漂亮的湖泊。
他们在湖里划船。
他们玩得很开心。