【3套试卷】南通市中考第一次模拟考试英语精选
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中考模拟考试英语试题含答案
Part 1 Vocabulary and Grammar
(第一部分词汇和语法)
I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案,用A、B、C或D表示): (共26 分)
1. Kitty is such __________ honest student that she is often praised by her teachers.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
2. I've got two tickets __________ tonight's show. Would you like to go with me?
A. of
B. on
C. with
D. for
3. Bret, an old friend of __________ has decided to give up drinking because he is a driver now.
A. my father
B. my fathers
C. my father's
D. my fathers'
4. He had __________ money, so he asked for free rides from many people on the way.
A. much
B. many
C. few
D. little
5. About __________ of the clerks in this office are under the age of 40.
A. three-fifths
B. third fifths
C. third-five
D. three five
6. Although their class teacher is very strict __________ them, they still love her very much.
A. in
B. at
C. with
D. to
7. __________ of his parents works in Shanghai, so he lives with his grandparents.
A. No one
B. Both
C. None
D. Neither
8. Billy didn't get to the airport before 3:00 in the afternoon, __________?
A. did he
B. does he
C. didn't he
D. doesn't he
9. A survey showed that Jingjing and Huanhuan were __________ among the five Olympic mascots.
A. popular
B. more popular
C. most popular
D. the most popular
10. Take your glasses with you, __________ you can't enjoy the performance.
A. or
B. so
C. and
D. for
11. I'm very sorry to hear that you failed the exam. The underlined part means __________.
A. gassed
B. missed
C. didn't pass
D. didn't miss
12. Joe left for Los Angeles __________ he got his uncle's telephone call.
A. now that
B. as soon as
C. although
D. so that
13. Why does he look so __________? Did he sleep well last night?
A. interested
B. frightened
C. tired
D. surprised
14. "Would you like me to show you the way?" the volunteer said __________ to the tourist.
A. lovely
B. likely
C. kindly
D. friendly
15. The manager lost his temper because his assistant made the same mistake again. The
underlined part means __________.
A. got angry
B. became happy
C. went wrong
D. was surprised
16. Tom bought a new MP4 last week. It __________ him nearly 200 yuan.
A. paid
B. spent
C. took
D. cost
17. Our monitor can't go to the cinema because she __________ a foreigner around our school.
A. shows
B. was showing
C. is showing
D. has showed IS. Shanghai Wild Animal Park __________ many visitors every year.
A. attracted
B. attracts
C. has attracted
D. will attract
19. Look at that sign. You __________ walk on the green grass.
A. mustn't
B. needn't
C. can
D. may
20. The newspaper says that more money __________ fighting pollution next year.
A. will spend
B. will be spent
C. would spend
D. would be spent
21. The gate-keeper told Jackson __________ out of school between classes.
A. don't go
B. didn't go
C. not go
D. not to go
22. Though it looked like rain this morning, it has __________ to be a fine day.
A. turned up
B. turned over
C. turned on
D. turned out
23. —__________ will the astronaut be away from the earth?
— For about one month.
A. How soon
B. How long
C. How often
D. How much
24. The old man couldn't remember __________.
A. where he puts his cup
B. where had he put his cup
C. where he had put his cup
D. where did he put his cup
25. — Happy birthday, Kitty. Here's a present for you.
—__________.
A. Thank you. The same to you.
B. Thank you. It's lovely.
C. It's a pleasure.
D. You're welcome.
26. — You'd better not eat too many sweets, John. It's bad for your teeth.
—__________.
A. Thanks. I'll take your advice.
B. That's all right.
C. Of course not.
D. It doesn't matter.
Ⅱ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子) :(共8分)
27. What great __________ it is for the children to play in the snow! (funny)
28. The __________ lesson is about the history of the Palace Museum. (twelve)
29. After listening to the story, please __________ it in your own words. (tell)
30. My bedroom is the same size as __________. (you)
31. Green District is one of the __________ centers in our city. (education)
32. It's autumn and __________ are falling down from the trees. (leaf)
33. The teacher spoke so __________ that I couldn't understand him at all. (quick)
34. I hear that the government will __________ the road soon. (wide)
Ⅲ. Rewrite the following sentences as required (按要求改写下列句子,每空格限填一词): (共12分)
35. The new car costs Miss Liu much money. (改为否定句)
The new car __________ __________ Miss Liu much money.
36. John took part in the English contest last month. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ John take part in last month?
37. It's very convenient to travel by underground between Pudong and Puxi. (改为感叹句)
__________ __________ it is to travel by underground between Pudong and Puxi!
38. Mr. Zhang is not only our teacher but also our friend. (保持原句意思基本不变)
Mr. Zhang is our teacher and friend __________ __________.
39. You should write all the answers on the answer sheet. (改成被动语态)
All the answers should __________ __________ on the answer sheet.
40. Little Tom asked his mother, "Does the sun rise in the east?" (保持原句意思基本不变)
Little Tom asked his mother __________ the sun __________ in the east.
Part 2 Reading and Writing
(第二部分阅读与写作)
Ⅳ. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共56分)
A. True or False (判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示):(7分)
The elephant is another animal that lives in groups. An elephant herd (群) usually has from twenty to forty members. The elephants in the herd depend on one another for help in time of trouble.
The leader of the group is usually a wise and strong female. She travels at the head of the herd and is followed by the other females and their young. The bull elephants (公象) follow last. When danger threatens (威胁)» the bulls form a circle around the weaker animals and guard (守卫)them.
The members of the herd are loyal to (忠诚) one another. A sick or wounded elephant is not left behind to die. If an elephant is sick, the whole herd stops traveling until it gets well. When an elephant is injured, two others walk on both sides of it and support it with their bodies. A
member of the herd may be caught in a trap. Then the others try to free it.
Elephants are fond of the youngsters in the group and give them special care. They help young animals stay afloat (漂浮着) when the herd crosses a river. They work together to rescue a calf (幼象) that has wandered (迷路) into a dangerous place.
A female elephant that is about to give birth to (生产) her young leaves the herd for a short time. However, she takes another female along to act as "aunt". The aunt stands guard and helps the mother with her new-born calf. In this way, the whole herd protects its newest member.
41. The leader of the elephants travels in the middle of the herd.
42. In times of danger, the males form a circle around the weaker animals.
43. The leader of an elephant herd is usually a strong female.
44. Sick elephants are usually left behind to die.
45. Elephants will try their best to save the young ones when they are in dangerous situations.
46. Elephants can help each other in time of trouble.
47. A strong elephant can carry a sick elephant on its back.
B. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案): (7 分)
Benjamin Banneker was born a few months before another great American —George Washington. Benjamin was black, but he was not a slave. He and his mother and his grandmother were free. Benjamin's grandmother came from England. In America she got a job and worked for many years to pay for her boat trip across the ocean. After working many more years, she saved enough money to buy a farm. Benjamin lived with her for a while. She taught him to read and write and do arithmetic (算术) .
Benjamin's neighbour knew that he was clever. They were not surprised when he built a large wooden clock. He made each piece after studying a small pocket watch. The clock made him famous, for it was one of the first clocks built in America. People from other places began to send hard problems of all kinds for Benjamin to settle.
Thomas Jefferson learned of Benjamin Banneker's ability to settle hard problems. He asked Banneker to help build the city that was to be the capital of the United States — Washington, D. C. Banneker worked hard on the plans for the city. He marked where the streets and buildings —the Capitol (美国国会大厦) the White House, and many others — should be built.
Later, L'Enfant, the Frenchman who had designed the new city, had a quarrel, and went back to France in anger. He took all of the plans with him. The workmen couldn't build without any plans to follow.
For a while it seemed that the plans for the capital might have to be changed, but Benjamin Banneker remembered the plans he had helped draw. He drew each again as he had built each piece of his clock.
If it weren't for Benjamin Banneker, Washington, D. C. might look very different from the
way it does today.
48. Benjamin's grandmother taught him how __________ when he was young.
A. to read and write and do arithmetic
B. to make a clock
C. to do farm work
D. to solve some difficult problems
49. When Banneker built a large wooden clock, __________.
A. people in America showed no surprise
B. his name spread all over America
C. he became the first man in America to build a clock
D. people came from other places to congratulate him
50. Thomas Jefferson asked Banneker to help build the city Washington because he was told that Banneker was _________.
A. warm-hearted
B. clever
C. hard-working
D. serious
51. The French designer L'Enfant had a quarrel with the Americans and returned to France __________.
A. worriedly
B. angrily
C. excitedly
D. calmly
52. When L'Enfant left with his plans, Banneker was in __________ of building the capital Washington.
A. charge
B. helping
C. design
D. completing
53. In building the city Washington, Banneker showed that __________.
A. he had a good memory
B. he was never tired of working
C. he feared no difficulties
D. he was good at drawing
54. Benjamin Banneker is remembered to this day mainly because __________.
A. he made one of the first clocks in America
B. he used to be an assistant to L'Enfant, who had designed the city Washington
C. he designed the city Washington when L'Enfant left
D. he was able to continue the plans for the new city Washington as L'Enfant left with his plans
C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或者词语,完成短文): (14分)
Canada is one of the few 55 in the world to have two official languages:English and French. There are 10 provinces (省) in the country but only one of these —Quebec (魁北克) is known as "French Canada". This is because it was founded by French explorers while British adventurers discovered and governed the rest.
Canada left the British empire in 1867 to become an independent country, and English and French have been recognized as the official language ever since.
Most people speak English as their first language and the two 56 television networks broadcast in English throughout the country. Apart from in Quebec and a few places on the east coast, French television is very rare.
The same goes 57 traffic signs and menus, for example, Outside of Quebec, there are only a few places 58 you'll see traffic signs" impossible to find French on the menu 59 in French. And in restaurants, it's unless you are in the heartland of French Canada. However, all products sold in Canada must, 60 law, have labels and instructions in both languages.
In Canada's English-speaking provinces, official bilingualism(双语) means that students can 61 to complete a special French course. Under this program, they are taught most of their subjects in French.
55. A. nations B. country C. land D. place
56. A. local B. individual C. private D. national
57. A. to B. on C. for D. at
58. A. that B. which C. where D. when
59. A. almost B. mostly C. hardly D. really
60. A. in B. to C. for D. by
61. A. choose B. be able to C. like D. want
D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,
使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)
We all like getting into gossip (闲聊). Studies s 62 that gossiping releases (释放) our emotions and reduce tension(紧张).
Research has proved that in the USA, gossiping can make people more democratic (民主,平等). It is a way of free expression. While gossiping, people communicate with a free mind.
Gossiping h 63 , us shift(转移) our interest to others. When we gossip, we seldom discuss our own problems. We generally discuss another person who is not present. Doing so, we laugh away our own cares. Sometimes we feel sorry for a person involved in a particular problem. And we also come up with solutions to his problems. More happiness flows into our lives when we help and guide a person we are t 64 about.
But, be aware of the dangerous side of gossiping! Gossiping can be harmful if you h 65 others on purpose. When you start speaking i 66 of someone, you start criticizing others for nothing. When you gossip with an ill-will, it makes you tense. Tension naturally comes to you when you try to make others tense.
Why do people talk badly about each other? People pass bad remarks about others simply out of hatred(憎恨) , fear, envy(嫉妒), and greed. The person making insulting(侮辱性的) remarks thinks his listener will keep the talk a s 67 , but gossiping travels faster than
the wind! And still faster when the gossiping is bad!
We all gossip at one time or another. After gossiping, people feel 1 68 and relaxed. But purely bad gossiping makes us tense and envious of others.
E. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题): (14分)
Beauty: The Korean Way
"Thank goodness you have double eyelids (双眼皮). Your parents will save a lot of money," said a family friend when I was five years old. Double eyelids, which almost every Caucasian (白种人) has, are rare among Northeast Asians. Only 25% of South Koreans (韩国人) are born with double eyelids.
I never quite understood how having double eyelids saved my parents money until that summer when I came back to Seoul. The moment I arrived in the city, I noticed cosmetic surgery clinics (整容诊所) everywhere, along with billboards (街上大型广告牌) featuring South Korean women who had Western characteristics — tall, thin, with a milky complexion (肤色), long legs, nice big eyes, and the perfectly-angled nose. I figured out that South Korean beauty meant looking as "white" or Caucasian as possible.
South Korea is known to have the highest ratio(比例)of cosmetic surgeons to citizens worldwide. It is very common for girls to get eyelid surgery as high school graduation presents. What made South Koreans fall so madly in love with cosmetic surgery?
Cosmetic surgery has some kind of magical appeal(吸引力) to them —the promise of beauty. Women are often convinced(深信不疑) that suffering and sacrificing (牺牲) is necessary and worthy in order to be beautiful. And this suffering is not for nothing. It is believed that beauty leads to attracting a better-looking partner, which then leads to better-looking children and a better lifestyle.
This beauty ideal (期望) is not a trend (时尚), but a very real standard that is growing deeper within South Korean society. Appearance is starting to play a bigger role in the workplace to the extent that men are also resort to(求助于) cosmetic surgery. For instance, my 29-year-old brother, who is slim and over six feet tall, gets many more job offers than his best friend, who is shorter and heavier, even though both of them graduated from the same college and had the same GPA (平均绩点)and certificates.
In fact, many South Koreans believe that physical beauty (形体美) equals happiness.
69. How many South Koreans are born with double eyelids?
70. There are cosmetic surgery clinics everywhere in Seoul, aren't there?
71. What does South Korean beauty mean?
72. When do girls usually get eyelid surgery in South Korea?
73. Are South Koreans very fond of cosmetic surgery?
74. What do many South Koreans believe?
75. What do you think of beauty?
V. Writing(写作): (共18分)
76. Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic "A Successful Person in My Eyes".(以“我眼
中的成功人士”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。
)
(注意:短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。
)
短文必须包含以下要点
●Who is the successful person in your eyes?
●Why do you think he/she is successful? (Give two reasons.)
●What can you learn from him/her?
参考答案
1. B
2. D
3. C
4. D
5. A
6. C
7. D
8. A
9. D 10. A 11. C 12. B 13.C 14. C 15. A 16. D 7. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. D 22. D 23. B 24.C 25. B 26. A 27. fun 28. twelfth 29. retell 30. yours 31. educational 32. leaves 33. quickly 34. widen 35. doesn't cost 36. What did 37. How convenient 38. as well
39. be written 40. if/whether; rises
41. F 42. T 43. T 44. F 45. T 46. T 47. F 48. A 49. B 50. B 51. B 52. A 53. A 54. D 55. A 56. D 57. C 58. C 59. A 60. D 61. A
62. show 63. helps 64. talking 65. hurt 66. ill 67. secret 68. light
69.25% of South Koreans are born with double eyelids.
70.Yes, there are.
71.South Korean beauty means looking as "white" or Caucasian as possible.
72.After they graduate from high school. /After their high school graduation.
73.Yes, they are very fond of cosmetic surgery.
74.Many South Koreans believe that physical beauty equals happiness.
75.In my opinion, beauty is happy and health, and if you have a kind heart, you own real beauty.
As an old saying goes "Virtue is fairer than beauty."(Any reasonable answers can be acceptable. )
76.略
中考第一次模拟考试英语试卷含答案
亲爱的同学,在你答题前,请认真阅读下面的注意事项:
1.本试卷由第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分组成。
全卷满分120分。
考试用时120分钟。
2.答第I卷(选择题)时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
不得答在“试卷”上
3.答第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)时,答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在“答题卡”上,答在“试卷”上无效。
4.认真阅读“答题卡”上的注意事项。
预祝你取得优异成绩
第I卷(选择题共85分)
第一部分听力部分
一、听力测试(共三节)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5个问题。
每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。
每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. He's sick. B. Tom’s brother. C. Very soon.
2. A. For the guest. B. At night. C. Two chairs.
3. A. In a week B. With my brother. C. By plane.
4. A. At 7 tonight. B. Some delicious food. C. At Mary’ s home.
5. A. Not expensive. B. On the playground. C. It's dirty.
第二节(共7小题,每小题1分,满分7分)
听下面7段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
6. What does the man think of the coffee?.
A. Not strong enough.
B. Not weak.
C. Too sweet.
7. What can we learn about the man?
A. He sells flowers in winter.
B. He likes his flowers a lot.
C. He helps the woman plant flowers.
8. What is the idea of the woman?
A. She doesn' t mind if the man smoke.
B. The man shouldn't smoke here.
C. The man should look after the baby.
9. Who are most probably these two people??
A. Two neighbors.
B Teacher and student.
C Clerk and customer.
10. What is the man going to do?
A. He is going to buy a car.
B. He is going to drive the woman to the museum.
C. He has no time to go to the museum.
11. Why can't the woman speak to David?
A. Because David isn't in
B. Because the woman doesn't dial the right number.
C Because he can take a message for the woman.
12. What does the man mean?
A. He is going to buy the dress.
B. The dress is worth the cost.
C. He can't afford the dress.
第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答13至15三个小题。
13. Where does the man and the woman talk?
A. At the restaurant.
B. On the street.
C. On the phone.
14. What happened to the man?
A. He found a coat in the café.
B. He had lunch in the café.
C. He lost a black coat in the café.
15. Which of the following is true?
A. The man’s family name is Tim.
B. The ring is in the left pocket.
C. The woman will send the coat to the man.
听下面一段对话,回答16至18三个小题。
16. What is Jack doing right now?
A. He is studying.
B. He is watching TV.
C. He is having the science test.
17. when will Jack finish his lessons?
A. Around 10: 30.
B. Around 10: 40.
C. Around 11: 00.
18. What will Jacks mother do tonight?
A. She will write a letter.
B. She will read science book.
C. She will watch TV.
听下面一段对话,回答19至22四个小题。
19. Where does this conversation take place?
A. In a restaurant.
B. On the street.
C. At the airport.
20. Why does the woman like Sydney?
A. It has less traffic.
B. It has the best food and music.
C. People there are friendlier.
21. What does woman think of the man's English?
A. Excellent.
B. So so.
C. Not bad.
22. What the mans opinion about town?
A. He has the same idea as the woman.
B He disagrees with the woman.
C. He prefers the woman's idea.
听下面一段独白,回答23至25三个小题
23. How was the operation on Mr. Robot
A. Not successful.
B. OK.
C. Great.
24. How long did the patient stay in the hospital in all? mo /ns tail Ill
A. A week.
B. Two days.
C. Nine days.
25. Who did the doctor talk with on the phone?
A. Mr. Robot.
B. John’ s relative.
C. Another doctor.
听力解析略
第二部分笔试部分
二、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
将代表该答案的字母在题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
26.--Hi, haven’t seen you for ages! You look fine!
-- .
A. Great.
B. Thanks.
C. Oh, no.
D. Not at all.
【分析】嗨,好久不见了!你看起来很好! 谢谢.
【解答】考查情境对话.A.Great很棒;B.Thanks谢谢;C.Oh,no不;D.Not at all不客气.根据题干Hi,haven't seen you for ages! You look fine!可知应说谢谢.
故选:B.
【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话,仔细的分析上下句之间的关系,当别人赞美你时,应说谢谢.
27. --How is the young man?
-- .
A. He's twenty.
B. He's much better.
C. He's a doctor.
D. He’s Smith.
【分析】这个年轻人怎么样?他好多了.
【解答】考查情境对话.A.He's twenty他20岁;B.He's much better 他非常好;C.He's a doctor他是一名医生;D.He's is Smith他是史密斯.根据题干How is the young man?可知应说他好多了.
故选:B.
【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话,根据How is the young man?,结合选项判断答案.
28.It’s kind of you to help me. Thank you very much.
-- .
A. Thank you.
B. Don't thank me.
C. Sorry to help you very little.
D. You're welcome.
【分析】你帮助我真是太好了.非常感谢你.不客气.
【解答】考查情境对话.A.Thank you谢谢;B.Don't thank me 不要感谢我;C.Sorry to help you very little很抱歉,帮你很少.D.You are welcome不客气.根据题干It's very kind of you to help me.Thank you very much.可知对别人的感谢,应说不客气.
故选:D.
【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话,仔细的分析上下句之间的关系,掌握感谢方面的用语.
29.My sister the piano very well, but she hasn't had time to play recently.
A. will play
B. have played
C. played
D. happened
【分析】我妹妹钢琴弹得很好,但她最近没有时间弹.
【解答】根据My sister ______ the piano very well,可知句子叙述一件事实,时态用一般现在时,主语是单数.
故选:D.
【点评】熟悉动词三单式的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.
30.--I still don't know what while I was away from home?
--You’ll know it all som eday, I believe.
A. had happened
B. would happened
C. has happened
D. happened
【分析】--我还是不知道离家出走时发生了什么?
--我相信,总有一天你会知道的.
【解答】从while I was away from home判断句子说的是过去的事情,时态用一般过去时.
故选:D.
【点评】本题考查了动词的时态.做题时,一定要特别关注有关的时间短语,这是判断句子时态的标志.在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断.
31.--Do you still play basketball?
--Oh, no ,I it for the past two years.
A. haven’t played
B. didn’t play
C. won't play
D. hadn’ played
【分析】--你还打篮球吗?
--哦,不.我过去两年没打过篮球.
【解答】从for the past two years判断句子使用现在完成时,构成have/has+动词的过去分词.否定形式在助动词have/has后面加not.
故选:A.
【点评】本题考查了动词的时态.做题时,一定要特别关注有关的时间短语,这是判断句子时态的标志.在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断.for the past two years是现在完成时的标志.
32.--What are you doing?
--I’m looking the kids. They should be back for lunch now.
A. after
B. at
C. for
D. up
【分析】你在干什么?-我在找孩子们.他们现在应该回去吃午饭了.
【解答】考查介词辨析.look after照顾,look at看着,look for寻找,look up 向上看,查阅,结合句意:我在找孩子们.他们现在应该回去吃午饭了.故选:C.
【点评】考查介词辨析时,首先理解句子的含义及介词之间的区别.其次要注意固定的搭配,注意语法现象.
33. --Why didn't you buy the shirt you had expected to do?
--I had expected to, but I was $30 .
A. short
B. fewer
C. less
D. extra
【分析】--你为什么不买你想买的衬衫呢?
--我本来想的,但我还差30.
【解答】考查形容词.A短的,短暂的;矮的;短缺的.B更少的.C更少的.D 额外的.结合语境"--你为什么不买你想买的衬衫呢?--我本来想的,但我
__30.".可知,应该是"短缺的".即还差30.
故选:A.
【点评】此题知识点是开车形容词用法,short除了是短的、矮的意思之外,还是"短缺的".就是差多少钱的意思.结合语境,选择合适答案.
34.--Could I get a photo from you?
--Sure. You can keep one of the two photos-- of them--whichever you like
A. either
B. each
C. both
D. very
【分析】--我能给你拍张照片吗?
--当然可以.你可以把这两张照片中的任何一张留着--它们中的任何一张--不管你喜欢哪一张.
【解答】考查代词.A(两者之中)任何一个.B每个(3个以上).C两者都.D 非常.结合语境"--我能给你拍张照片吗?--当然可以.你可以把这两张照片中的任何一张留着--它们中的___--不管你喜欢哪一张.".可知,表示(两者之中)任何一个,用either.
故选:A.
【点评】考查不定代词,此题要分清either,each,both,very的区别,要结合具体的语境,认真分析,正确完成试题.
35.--How much do you know about Taiwan, Li Fen?
--Taiwan and the mainland have a lot in common. They a lot of history and culture.
A. .support
B. serve
C. share
D. spare
【分析】--李芬,你对台湾知道多少呢?
--台湾和大陆有很多共同的地方,他们分享了很多历史和文化.
【解答】support支持;serve服务;share分享;spare节省.根据
"Taiwan and the mainland have a lot in common. They a lot of history and cul ture"结合给出的四个选项,因此可知这句话的意思是"台湾和大陆有很多共同的地方,他们分享了很多历史和文化."
故选:C.
【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的意思以及这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.
36.--Has your brother made the decision where to go on vacation?
--Who knows? When it comes to the , he always changes his mind.
A. produce
B. practice
C. progress
D. point
【分析】--你哥哥决定去哪儿度假了吗?
--谁知道呢?当到了紧要关头,他总是改变主意.
【解答】考查名词.A制造.B练习.C进步.D要点.结合语境"--你哥哥决定去哪儿度假了吗?--谁知道呢?当到了紧要关头,他总是改变主意.".come to the point开门见山,直接说要点;到紧要关头.固定搭配.
故选:D.
【点评】名词的用法比较广泛,要在理解名词意思的基础上,根据具体语境,仔细分析,完成试题.
37.--Would you like to see a movie with me on Sunday night?
--Sorry, I didn it. Could you please say it again?
A. accept
B. catch
C. find
D. plan
【分析】--星期日晚上你愿意和我一起去看电影吗?
--对不起,我没听清楚,你能再说一遍吗?
【解答】考查动词.A接受.B抓住、赶上.C找到.D计划.结合语境"--星期日晚上你愿意和我一起去看电影吗?--对不起,我没__,你能再说一遍吗?".可知,didn't catch没听清楚.
故选:B.
【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词,要结合语境,注意时态,人称等变化,掌握一些固定搭配.选择合适答案完成试题.
38.-- your school-things, Jim! It is a real mess in the study.
--ok, I will. Mum.
A. Throw away.
B. Take away.
C. Put away.
D. Take out.
【分析】--把你的东西收起来,吉姆!书房里真是一团糟.
--好的,我会的.
【解答】考查动词短语.A扔掉.B剥夺.C收起来,放好.D取出.结合语境"--把你的东西___,吉姆!书房里真是一团糟.--好的,我会的.".可知,应该
是"收起来".
故选:C.
【点评】考查动词短语,在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法,结合语境,选择合适的形式.完成试题.
39.--Shall I remind him of the party tonight?
--I'm afraid you ,in case he comes late.
A. will
B. must
C. may
D. can
【分析】--要我提醒他今晚的聚会吗?
--恐怕你必须提醒,以免他迟到.
【解答】考查情态动词.A将会.B必须.C可能.D能.结合语境"--要我提醒他今晚的聚会吗?--恐怕你___,以免他迟到.".可知,应该是"必须(提醒)".故选:B.
【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语.否定形式通常在后面加not.要注意情态动词的不同用法.
40. I didnt know .
A. when would the train arrive
B. who left the message
C. what has been done
D. where could I get the book
【分析】我不知道是谁留了口信.
【解答】考查宾语从句.句意"我不知道是谁留了口信.".宾语从句通常用陈述语序,主语在前.因此A,C,D不正确.B选项who做主语.
故选:B.
【点评】宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,关于引导词的区分需结合引导词的基本含义及其在句子中所承担的句子成分进行具体分析.宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系,需结合语境具体分析.注意简单句形式.
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Doc Ward, the person who looked after birds, was walking along the path in the San Francisco Zoo. Suddenly he came face to face with a large tiger. He stood very 41 . They looked at each oth er. “I didn’t 42 what I saw at first,” Doc said. But there he was! Doc had no gun. He knew he 43 be killed. The tiger’s big yellow eyes 44 into him, and it didn’t move. With much care, Doc went round the big cat and ran for the zoo kitchen. “The big tiger’s out! The big tiger’s out!” cried Doc as he opened the kitchen door.
When the man took guns, a zoo-keeper stepped out to take a look. And there 45 the tiger only a few feet away. The big animal was looking right at him. The keeper could see it would not be 46 to jump back. So he 47 took a hose (软管) near him. Then he 48 the。