Unit1Friendships每课一练45(人教版必修一).doc

Unit 1 Friendships每课一练45 （人教版必修一）
A组（基础达标）
一.单词拼写
Complete the word in each sentence according to the first leUcr.
1.He refused to give any r ___________ for his action・
2.May she s ________ your umbrella ?（l旳伞）
3.What is your p _________ in going to Canada?
4.It was c _______ of you to go skating on such thin ice.
5.He had almost e ________ forgotten what he had done・
6.You must t _______ me because I am speaking the tnHh.
7・ Don't d _______ your parents; he is busy.
8.Columbus d _________ America in 1492.
9.The sun was h _______ by the clouds.
lO.IFs not in my p _________ to help you.
二•英汉对译
Put the following into English.
1.A11 work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
2・HeTl attend a series of important meetings next month.
3.Your composition itself is very good, except for some spelling mistakes.
4.The temperature has stayed hot this week.
5.There is very little room on the desk because it has far too many books.
Put the following into Chinese・
6.曾经有段时间我天天早上六点钟起床.
7.他等在学校门口为了把书还给我.
&人多数家庭在战争中经历了很多.
9.我得去接我女儿了.
10.这就是我昨犬考试没过的原因.
三•完成句子
1._______________ the school rules, students can5t carry mobile phones.
2.Many young people ______________________ Jay Chou.
3._______________________ with my sto mach•
4.Many families ________________ to greet the new year.
5.We must do _____________________ we can to make our country more beautiful.
6.Tom and his family _______________ for over a year, no one knew where they were.
7.You must tell him his mistake _____________________ ・
8.Thc teacher asked him to ______________ his story in the paper.
9.She is ______ a beautiful girl __________ we all like her.
lO.She is _____ beautiful a girl ___________ we all like her.
%1.单句改错
1.My teacher advised me to keep my diary every day.
2.He dares not go there alone at night.
3.It is the first time that we came to visit the Great Wall.
4・Wc'd better think about that if the food will give us the nutrients we need・
5.Some children spend on more time watching television than they spend in school.
B组（能力提高）
%1.单项填空
1 .Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job・
A so not as to
B so as not to
C so as to not
D not so as to
2.■一How did you find your visit to the museum ?
■一I thoroughly enjoy it ・ It was _____ t han I thought.
A far more interesting
B even much interesting
C so more interesting
D a lot much interesting
3.…Do you know our town at all ?
■一No, this is the first time I _______ here.
A was
B have been
C came
D am coming
4.-一Fm sorry to keep you waiting.
■一Oh, not at all. I _______ here only a few minutes.
A have been
B had been
C was
D will be
5.Can you believe that in ______ a rich country there should be _________ m any poor people?
A such;such
B such;so
C so;so
D so;such
6.Allcn had to call at taxi because the box was ________ to carry all the way home・
A much too heavy
B too much heavy
C heavy too much
D too heavy much
7.She ______ not walk alone in the dark.
A dare
B can
C should
D need
8. ________________________________________ Looking at my determined face, the big boy pick up the fight.
A dares not
B dare not to
C doesrf t dare
D dares not to
9.1 will _______ t he story as it was told to me.
A set about
B set out
C set down
D set up
10.…Why arc you so late today?
-一It is ______ my father-in-law was sent into hospital.
A because
B why
C since
D while
%1.完型填空.
A
A High school history teacher once told us, "If you make one close friend in school, you will be most lucky. A true friend is someone who stays with you for life：—1— teaches that he was right. Good friendship is just not easily —2_ .
It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough for a _3_ friendship to develop・ However，there can be no disagreement on the _4_ for each of us to think carefully about the _5_ of friendship we want.
To most of us, friendships are —6— very important, but we need to have clear in our _7— the kinds of friendship we wan匸Are they to be close or —8— at arm^s length? Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the _9_ ? For some people, many friendships on the surface are _10_ enough and that's all righ匸But at some point, _11_ to make sure that our expectations are the same as our friends5 expectations. The _12_ of personal experience including our fears as well as our dark drcams is the —13— way to deepen friendships. But it must be undertaken slowly and —14— only if there are signs of interest and action in return.
What are some of the —15— of friendship? The greatest is the attraction to expect too much too soon. Deep
relationships take time. Another “ _16_ difficulty " is th e selfishness to think one “possesses” the other, including his time and attention. _17_, friendships _18_ actions in retum. In other words, you must give as
6. trust
英汉对译。

一肓工作，
下个刀，他将参加一系列重要的会议。

你的作文本身很好，只是有点拼写错误。

这个礼拜一直持续高温。

因为书太多了，所以桌上没有什么空间。

从不玩耍使jack 成了个沉闷的男孩。

1・ according to
2. are crazy about
3.something is wrong
5.as much as
9.such... that
6.hid away
10. so...that
7.facc to face
4.get together
8.set down
There was a time when 1 got up at six every day.
He waited at the school gate in order to return the book to me.
Many families went through a lot in the war. I have got to fetch my daughter. 10. It is why I failed the exam yesterday. 完成句子。

单句改错。

1. my 改为a 记H 记是个固定词组keep a diaiy.
2. dares 改为血rc 情态动词没冇人称和数的变化,详见解题指导1.
3. came 改为have come 详见解题指导2.
1. A. Knowledge B ・ Success C ・ Experience D. Practice
2. A. produced B. formed C ・ understood D. realized
3. A. true B. common C. short D. whole
4. A. hope B. difference C. need D. courage
5. A. kind B. warmth C. length D ・ value
6. A. made B ・ considered C. explained D. reminded
7. A. thoughts B ・ actions C ・ hearts D. minds
8. A. left B. remained C. kept D. stayed
9. A. mud B. surface C. ice D. feet 10. A. long B. easy
C ・ quite D. not
11. A. it needs B ・ we n eed C. one needs D. they need 12. A. spreading B ・ sharing C ・ seeking D ・ showing 13. A. latest
B. worst
C. easiest
D. surest 14. A. watched over B. turned away C ・ broken down D. carried on 15. A. difficulties B. advantages C. differences D ・ types 16. A. actual B ・ rough C ・ upset D. major 17. A. Surprisingly B ・ Fortunately C. Similarly D.
Frequently 18. A. require B. request C. depend D. suggest 19. A. Finally B. Gradually C. Obviously D. Curiously 20. A. Though B. Unless
C. Since
D. When
参考答案： 单词拼写。

1. reason
2. share
3.purpose
4. crazy
5. entirely
7. disturb & discovered 9.hidden lO.power
much as you take ・—19— there is a question of taking care of them. —20— you spend reasonable time together, talking on the phone, writing letters, doing things together, friendships will die away.
4.that去掉只能冇一个连词，根据逻辑应该保昭if.
5.on去掉spend为及物动词.
单项填空。

BABAB AACCA
1. B so as to相当于in order to ,否定放在不定式前.
2. A far修饰比较级.
3.B详见解题指导2.
4.A现在完成时态，表示状态.
5. B such 后修饰名词,so 后面修饰many, much, few, little.
6. A much too修饰形容词,too much后修饰不可数名词.
7.A详见解题指导1.
8.C详见解题指导1.
9. C set down意思为写下，记卜.
10.A根据逻辑，上卞文表示因果关系.
完型填空。

1.C经验可以证明该历史老师说的话是正确的。

2.B从上文可知，真诚的友谊是不容易建立起来的。

3.A在一处地方呆得吋间较短时，是不大可能与别人发展起真挚的友谊的。

4. C no disagreement为双重否定，此旬意为“人们都认为我们每一个人都冇必要认真考虑我们盂要什么样的友谊”。

5.A—种,种类
6.B认为
7. D "have...in one's mind "意思是想到，想清楚.
&C “keep...at amfs length "意思、是保持一定的距离，此处用了被动语态.
9.B根据下一句可知答案.
10.C对于某些人來说，与人保持表面的友谊就足够了.
11.B根据句子结构和句意可知答案.
12.B与人分享自己的经历，包括恐惧和噩梦才最有可能加深友谊.
13.D 同12.
14.Dcarry on意思是继续，进行下去.
15.A
16.D
17.C同样地
18.A需要
19.A最后一•段列举了发展友谊的几个困难，由文中的the great ^another两个信息词可推断此处用finally最佳.
20.B。