[推荐学习]高三英语一轮 SB1 Units 5-8 阶段评估(二)(详细解析)

SBⅠUnits 5－8
阶段评估（二）
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共110分)
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
1．What does the woman wish to do?
A．Sell caps for small boys.
B．Exchange the cap for a larger one.
C．Make this cap a little smaller.
2．Where are they probably talking?
A．Outside a bookstore. B．At an art gallery.
C．In a shop.
3．When will Mr Davis meet Ann?
A．At 8∶45.B．At 9∶00.
C．At 9∶15.
4．What are the man and the woman talking about? A．Christmas holiday. B．Christmas dinner.
C．Christmas gifts.
5．What is the possible relationship between the speakers? A．Customer and shop assistant. B．Policeman and passer－by. C．Teacher and student.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。

6．Who is the man?
A．A doctor. B．An actor.
C．A reporter.
7．What happened to the main character?
A．He suffered from cancer. B．He got married to a girl. C．He wanted to be a doctor.
8．What can you learn from the conversation?
A．TV audiences know many famous doctors.
B．The woman plays a role in the TV show.
C．The man likes the role he played very much.
听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。

9．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Teacher and student. B．Classmates.
C．Brother and sister.
10．What did the man do last night?
A．He went to the cinema. B．He attended a birthday party. C．He went out to M cDonald’s.
11．Why is the woman calling the man?
A．To invite him to a birthday party.
B．To ask him for help with her physics.
C．To borrow his physics book.
听第8段对话，回答第12至14题。

12．What is Mr Carson doing when the man calls him?
A．Having a talk with his customer.
B．Having a meeting.
C．Having lunch.
13．What’s the man’s telephone number?
A．Hong Kong—68261427 extension 4063.
B．Hong Kong—68261427 extension 4066.
C．Hong Kong—68261427 extension 4036.
14．When can Mr Carson ring the man according to the woman?
A．As soon as he returns from lunch.
B．As soon as he returns from meeting.
C．As soon as he knows about it.
听第9段对话，回答第15至17题。

15．What is Mr Lewis’purpose of this visit?
A．To visit friends and give lessons.
B．To give a violin concert.
C．To attend a wedding.
16．What kind of violin did Mr Lewis use when he was eight?
A．A full－sized violin. B．A half－sized violin.
C．A two－thirds－sized violin.
17．What do you know about Mr Lewis’ violin?
A．He always takes it with him.
B．It was made by his uncle.
C．He borrowed it from his uncle.
听第10段独白，回答第18至20题。

18．Who was Phil?
A．My friend. B．A traveler.
C．A businessman.
19．What did the man want to know?
A．He wanted to know where they were.
B．He wanted to know what was in the sky.
C．He wanted to know why the sky was strange.
20．Why didn’t Phil tell him?
A．Because he had drunk too much.
B．Because he was in a strange town.
C．Because he didn’t see anything in the sky.
第二部分：词汇知识运用(共两节，满分40分)
第一节多项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
21．It’s impossible for many people to have more free time because their work________much of their time.
A．takes up B．takes over
C．takes off D．takes in
22．—How did you________French?
—I lived in Paris for two years before I came to England，so I got much practice.
A．go through B．pick up
C．set up D．call for
23．To handle the financial crisis，the new government has to work more________with other nations，especially less－affected economies.
A．formally B．smoothly
C．carefully D．closely
24．Charles Dickens is________as one of the greatest English novelists.
A．placed B．put
C．ranked D．lined
25．The bankruptcy (破产) of the company was the________of years of bad management.
A．damage B．effect
C．fault D．result
26．Our aim is________going to college—it’s also about gaining knowledge.
A．rather than B．no more than
C．less than D．more than
27．He says he really can’t________to wait another day，for he is very busy.
A．waste B．afford
C．spend D．cost
28．The noise of the machine________my sleep，so I feel sleepy now.
A．interrupt B．disturb
C．bother D．comfort
29．What the doctor said about my illness________me not to smoke any more.
A．made B．decide
C．determined D．attracted
30．—You’d better________the last sentence of the article.It is much too misleading.
—But I think quite differently.
A．pick out B．leave out
C．figure out D．make out
第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
It was a cold January night.A town，in Beichuan county，one of the worst__31__areas in the May 12 earthquake,2008，was quiet__32__the sound of music came out of a small house.This was not an ordinary house__33__a community KTV set up by Xiang Xinyong in late September.
Since opening，it has become a place for local people to heal their__34__.From sentimental love songs to happy pop songs，singing has become part of the long and hard__35__of easing people back to normal life.
Xiang still remembers the KTV’s early days.The rooms were__36__on the opening day and many people__37__continuing the whole night.In the following four__38__，
the KTV has__39__nearly all the locals and those from nearby__40__shelters.Many couldn’t help__41__as they sang their favorite songs.
Xiang may not have known their names but he__42__their grief (悲痛) and relief.He remembers one young woman who visited many times with her friends.When she first went，she sat alone in the corner without saying a word，__43__silent all night.She finally chose a heartbreaking love song，Be Your Lover，and her cheeks were__44__in tears as she sang.
Xiang later learned that the woman felt__45__because of her husband’s death.
The young woman would regularly visit the KTV and sing the same love song.__46__，she cried.
“But recently，I noticed she came__47__and the last two occasions she didn’t sing the__48__song，” Xiang says.“I hope she is recovering and stepping out of the__49__.”
Xiang himself lost his parents in the earthquake，so when people express their emotions，he sits quietly in a corner，listening to the songs and watching people change__50__.
It was deep in earthquake－hit Sichuan that grief－stricken townsfolk discover how the simple act of singing can help heal their souls.
31. A．injured B．abandoned
C．damaged D．hurt
32. A．in case B．except that
C．now that D．as if
33．A. and B．so
C．or D．but
34. A．injuries B．hearts
C．bodies D．souls
35．A. process B．task
C．problem D．result
36．A.covered B．packed
C．surrounded D．blocked
37．A. gave up B．called on
C．took up D．insisted on
38．A. months B．days
C．hours D．minutes
39．A. attracted B．impressed
C．satisfied D．pleased
40．A. grand B．permanent
C．steady D．temporary
41．A. shaking B．crying
C．moving D．shouting
42．A. spared B．learned
C．shared D．witnessed
43．A. seeming B．growing
C．staying D．looking
44．A. wet B．covered
C．sweaty D．bathed
45．A. in trouble B．in despair
C．in vain D．in pain
46．A. Next time B．Therefore
C．Every time D．However
47．A. by and by B．less and less
C．little by little D．more or less
48．A. popular B．favorite
C．different D．same
49．A.shade B．life
C．shadow D．house
50．A. from weak to strong B．from head to foot
C．from bad to worse D．from top to bottom
第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
A man with a “sob story” has been earning up to $400 in cash handouts (施舍) from shops on the lower North Shore.He has hit three shops in the past two weeks at North Sydney，Mosman and Crows Nest.
“The man has been telling a sob story about needing money because he has been locked out of his home and his wallet is inside，and he needs money to pay a locksmith (锁匠)，” a police officer said.“Sometimes he tells a story ab out needing money for a new car battery.He has received amounts between $50 and $400 and is then never seen again.”
The conman has also hit businesses on the lower North Shore and northern beaches.“The man seems to do his research and he’ll say he is a fri end of the shop owner and mentions the owner’s name，” the officer said.The man usually targets shops that are busy or short－staffed.
The police officer said shop owners approached by the man should not give him money and contact the police immediately.The man is described as of European appearance，about 50 years old with a strong Italian accent.He is of medium build and about 180 cm tall，wearing jeans，a brown T－shirt and an expensive－looking gold watch.The police said the man sometimes gives the name of Tony.
51．The underlined word “conman” (in Paragraph 3 ) most probably means________.
A．a beggar who begs from shop to shop
B．a jobless man who begs for a short time
C．a man who is in urgent need of money to get out of trouble
D．a man who gets money by tricking people
52．Why does the man target the shops that are busy or short－staffed?
A．He may offer the shops some help.
B．He may do his research better.
C．The shop staff may be too busy to find him out.
D．He may beg for more money from the customers.
53．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The man likes to make friends with shop owners，so he knows their names.
B．The man has got some information about the shops before playing his trick.
C．The man can earn between $50 and $400 every day from shop to shop.
D．The man does business work on the lower North Shore and northern beaches.
54．Why do the police ask shop owners not to give the man money?
A．The man is in fact a rich man.
B．They do not permit begging in the city.
C．They want to prevent shop owners from being cheated.
D．The man has earned a lot of money.
B
After the coming of Europeans to the Americas，Indians were forced to change their way of life.Yet the influence of native American culture is still felt throughout the United States.
Many of the foods commonly eaten in the United States today were first grown by American Indians.Among these foods are corn，white and sweet potatoes，peanuts，pumpkins，tomatoes，and certain beans and berries.Native Americans also discovered ways to use herbs and other plants as medicines.
Native American inventions，such as canoes，ponchos and parkas (风雪衣)，hammocks (吊床) and snowshoes are still in use today.Other marks of Indian culture were left in American place names.The state of Alaska，for example，takes its name from a native American word meaning “great land”．
Today nearly 1.5 million native Americans live in the United States.Some still preserve the ways of their ancestors，speaking Indian languages and keeping alive their legends，art forms，and customs.Other native Americans keep few of the old ways，but remain proud of their people’s contributions to American history.
Americans have come to appreciate the beauty of Indian crafts (工艺)．Many artists find inspiration in traditional Indian designs.Many Indian values，too，have become widely held.Americans today believe that the land，air and water are precious resources (资源) that must be carefully protected.As one government official wrote recently：
We have slowly come back to some of the truths that the Indians knew from the beginning.People need to learn from nature，to keep an ear to the earth，and to refill their spirits in frequent contact with animals and wild land.
55．What does “native Americans” refer to in the passage?
A．Europeans settling in the Americas.
B．People born and living in America.
C．American Indians.
D．Ancestors of Americans.
56．What influences Americans most according to the passage?
A．Agriculture of native Americans.
B．Ancient Indian medicines.
C．Native American inventions.
D．Indian languages.
57．The underlined word “inspiration” ( in Paragraph 5 ) means________.
A．confidence B．creative ideas
C．power D．good advice
58．Which of the following best shows the Indian values?
A．Americans should preserve the ways of Indian ancestors.
B．Native Americans are still making contributions to American history.
C．The resources offered by nature should be carefully protected.
D．Native Americans knew the truths long before Americans do today.
C
When people get bad toothaches，they often have to eat soft，easily chewed food.When lions get bad toothaches，they eat people！That’s the conclusion of a zoologist at the Field Museum of Natural History in Chicago and a dentist who works on carnivores (食肉动物)．
Lions don’t normally prey on people.Every once in a while，however，a lion will go on a human－eating diet.The most famous such tragedy happened in 1898，when two lions killed and ate 135 railway workers in Kenya.
Examining the preserved skulls (骷髅) of the two big cats，zoologist Bruce Patterson and dentist Ellis Neiburger found that both animals had been suffering from several dental and jaw problems.One lion had three missing teeth and a loose，unsteady lower canine that was probably useless.Canines are pointed teeth that hunting animals use for gripping and piercing prey (刺穿猎物)．
The two lions might have been so badly disabled that they couldn’t bite down forcefully，say the researchers.Consequently，the lions might have abandoned their normal，more difficult prey and turned to humans.“Humans are easy preys，”said Patterson.“We’re very slow，we don’t hear very well，and we don’t see very well in the darkness.”
The research calls their idea the Infirmity Theory.It was inspired partly by the work of Jim Corbett，a tiger hunter in India in the 1930s.Corbett was regularly called in to hunt tigers that had been dining on Indian villagers.Time after time，Patterson discovered that the killer tigers were suffering from some ill－healthy conditions.
59．The original aim of the study is to look for________.
A．ways of protecting wild animals
B．ways of treating toothaches of lions
C．when and where lions eat people
D．reasons for some lions eating people
60．The reason why lions don’t normally prey on people is________.
A．that they like wild preys better
B．they just hunt for prey at night
C．that humans are difficult to catch
D．not mentioned in the passage
61．Jim Corbett’s story is mentioned in the last paragraph to show that________.
A．tigers have the same eating habits and prey as lions
B．carnivores hunt people mostly under ill－healthy conditions
C．tigers like hurting villagers while lions like railway workers
D．wild animals swallow humans when they suffer from toothaches
62．The best title of the passage could be________.
A．A zoologist and a dentist
B．Why do some wild animals eat people
C．A discovery of the skulls of lions
D．How can health influence eating habits
D
“A good book for children should simply be a good book in its own right，”says Mollie Hunter.Born and brought up near Edinburgh，Mollie has devoted her talents to writing primarily for young people.She firmly believes that there is and should always be a wider audience for any good book whatever its main market is.In Mollie’s opinion it is necessary to make full use of language and she enjoys telling a story，which is what every writer should be doing.“If you aren’t telling a story，you’re a very dead writer indeed，”she says.With the chief function of a writer being to entertain，Mollie is indeed an entertainer.“I have this great love of not only the meaning of language but of the music of language，” she says.“This love goes back to early childhood.I’ve told stories all my life.I had a school teacher who used to ask us what we would like to be when we grew up and，because my family always had dogs，and I was very good at handling them，I said I wanted to work with dogs，and the teacher always said‘Nonsense，Mollie；dear，you’ll be a writer.’So finally I thought that this woman must have something，since she was a good teacher and I decided when I was nine that I would be a writer.”
This childhood intention is described in her novel，A Sound of Chariots，which although written in the third person is clearly autobiographical (自传体的) and gives a picture both of Mollie’s ambition and her struggle towards its achievement.Thoughts of her childhood inevitably (不可避免地) brought thoughts of the time when her home was still a village with buttercup meadows and strawberry fields—sadly now covered with modern houses.“I was once taken back to see it and I felt that somebody had lain dirty hands all over my childhood.I’ll never go back，”she said.“Never.”“When I set one of my books in Scotland，”she said，“I can recall my romantic feelings as a child playing in those fields，or watching the village blacksmith at work.And that’s important，because children now know so much so early th at romance can’t exist for them，as it did for us.”
63．What does Mollie Hunter feel about the nature of a good book?
A．It should not aim at a narrow audience.
B．It should be attractive to young readers.
C．It should be based on original ideas.
D．It should not include too much conversation.
64．In Mollie Hunter’s opinion，which of the following is one sign of a poor writer?
A．Being poor in life experience.
B．Being short of writing skills.
C．The weakness of description.
D．The absence of a story.
65．In comparison with children of earlier years，Mollie feels that children now are________.
A．more intelligent B．better informed
C．less eager to learn D．less interested in reality
66．What’s the writer’s purpose in this text?
A．To share her enjoyment of Mollie Hunter’s books.
B．To introduce Mollie Hunter’s work to a wider audience.
C．To provide information for Mollie Hunter’s existing readers.
D．To describe Mollie Hunter’s most successful books.
E
“I grew up on Jackson’s music and I still have all his stuff on my iPod.I think that Michael Jackson will go down in history as one of our greatest entertainers.His brilliance as a performance also was paired with a tragic and in many ways，sad personal lif e.”
——Barack Obama
Michael Jackson was a singer，songwriter，dancer and celebrity icon with a vast catalog of hit records and countless awards to his credit.Beyond that，he had transfixed the world like few entertainers before or since.As a solo performer，he had enjoyed a level of superstardom previously known only to Elvis Presley，the Beatles and Frank Sinatra.
Michael Jackson was unquestionably the biggest pop star of the 80s’，and certainly one of the most popular recording artists of all time.
Michael Joseph Jackson was born on August 29,1958.The fifth and youngest son of steelworker Joe Jackson，Michael displayed a talent for music and dance from an extremely young age.His father began to organize a family musical group around his three eldest sons in 1962，and Michael joined them the following year，quickly establishing himself as a dynamic stage performer.Dubbed the Jackson 5，the group signed to Motown in 1968 and issued their debut single in October 1969，when Michael was just 11 years old.I Want You Back，ABC，The Love You Save and I’ll Be There all hit number one in 1970，making the Jackson 5 the first group in pop history to have their first four singles top the ter in 1972，Jackson had his first number－one solo single，Ben.In 1977，he met producer/composer Quincy Jones for the first time.With Jones producing，Jackson recorded his first solo album as an adult，Off the Wall.
Released in 1982，the Quincy Jones－produced Thriller refined the strengths of Off the Wall；the dance and rock tracks were more driving，the pop tunes and ballads softer and more soulful，and all of it was recognizably Michael.There was no
surprise that Thriller was a hit；what was a surprise was its staying power.Jackson’s duet with McCartney，The Girl Is Mine，was a natural single choice，and it peaked at number two；then Billie Jean and the Van Halen track Beat It both hit number one，for seven and three weeks respectively.
Michael Jackson died from heart disease on June 25 at age 50.
67．What does Barack Obama mean by saying “His brilliance as a performance also was paired with a tragic and in many ways，sad personal life”？
A．Michael Joseph Jackson was a success in his career as well as in life.
B．Michael Joseph Jackson was a success in his career.
C．Michael Joseph Jackson led a happy life.
D．Michael Joseph Jackson gained a lot in his career，but he also suffered a lot in his life.
68．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true?
A．Barack Obama likes Michael Jackson’s song very much.
B．Barack Obama and Michael Jackson are good friends.
C．Michael is good at music as well as at dance.
D．Michael Jackson had his first number－one solo single when he was 14 years old.
69．Choose the right time order of the following events.
a．Barack Obama，President of the US，assessed the whole life of Michael Jackson.
b．The family musical group signed to Motown.
c．Michael joined the family musical group.
d．His father began to organize a family musical group.
e．Thriller became a hit.
A．a－c－e－b－d B．d－c－b－e－a
C．b－e－a－c－d D．d－e－b－c－a
70．What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?
A．Michael Jackson’s job.
B．How Michael Jackson performed.
C．Michael Jackson’s great achievements.
D．Michael Jackson’s life.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题，共40分)
第四部分：书面表达(共两节，满分40分)
第一节完成句子(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
71．With many of his books __________________(出版)，he became more and more famous.(come)
72．I just wouldn’t like to________________________(让你们感到沮丧) by this failure as well.(frustrate)
73．You must________________________(确保) all the lights are turned off before you leave your class.(see)
74．I’m sorry to say that________________________(忙于) my work，I didn’t pay attention to your feelings.(engage)
75．To every one of us，________________________________________________(被北大录取) is a great honor.(admit)
76．Surprisingly the door is wide open though________________________________(应该锁着) now.(suppose)
77．The danger was real，especially in the beginning，
________________________________(这时不知道) about the new disease.(little) 78．“My son，why are so rude？I would rather I________________________(没生) you then.”cried the old woman.(give)
79．This is the first time that I________________________________________________(写这么长的作文)．(write) 80．________________________(他喝醉了)，you’d better attend to him with greater care.(drink)
第二节短文写作(满分25分)
根据下面的漫画，联系生活实际，写一篇120～150词的英语短文。

阶段评估（二）答案卷
第一部分
1．B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A
8．C 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.C
14．A 15.A 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.A
第二部分
21．A 考查动词词组。

take up拿起，占据(时空)；take over接管；take off 脱掉，起飞；take in吸收，上当。

22．B 考查动词词组。

go through经历；pick up捡起，(不经意)学会；set up建立；call for需要。

23．D work closely with与……密切合作。

24．C rank把……分等级；属于某等级。

句意为：查尔斯·狄更斯被列为英国最伟大的小说家之一。

25．D 句意为：这个公司的破产是多年经营不善的结果。

result“结果”，是广泛用语。

effect效果，作用；damage毁坏；fault错误，过错，均不符合句意。

26．D 从后面的also可知前句用more than“不仅仅”。

句意为：我们的目的不仅仅是上大学，而且还是为了获取知识。

27．B 句意为：他说他真的经不起再等一天，因为他很忙。

can’t afford to do经不起去做，waste和spend用于构成sb. waste/spend some time/money(in) doing sth./on sth.句式；cost用于构成sth. cost sb. some time/money句式。

28．B disturb搅扰，指干扰正常状态的进行。

这里指机器的声响搅扰了我的睡眠。

interrupt打断，中断，不合题意。

29．C 句意为：医生所说的关于我的病的情况使我下决心戒了烟。

determine在这里为“使……下决心”。

30．B
31．C 北川县是2008年汶川大地震中受灾最严重的地方之一，damaged areas“受灾区”。

injured表示“(身体)受伤的，有伤的”；abandoned表示“被离弃的，堕落的”；hurt表示“受伤的”，都不符合语境。

32．B 语境表示“除了从一座小房子里传出的音乐声之外”，所以用except that 除……之外。

in case表示“万一……”；now that表示“既然……”；as if表示“似乎……”，都不符合语境。

33．D 这不是一座普通的房子，而是一家社区KTV。

not...but...不是……而是……。

34．D 从文章最后一段最后一句中的“heal their souls”可知应选D项。

heal one’s soul表示“医治……的心灵”。

35．A 根据语意，唱歌成了人们漫长、艰难的疗伤过程(process)的一部分。

36．B 开业那天，房间里到处都是人，很多人坚持(insist on)要唱一整晚。

用be packed 表示“填满，充满”。

be covered被覆盖；be surrounded被包围；be blocked被堵塞，都不符合语境。

37．D give up放弃；call on拜访；take up从事，占据，都不符合语境。

38．A 从该KTV在九月底开业及开头“It was a cold January night”可知，这里是说“在这个KTV开业后的四个多月里，它吸引了几乎所有的当地人和住在附近的临时(temporary)避难所的人”。

39．A attract表示“吸引”；impress表示“给……留下印象”；satisfy表示“满足……”；please表示“令……愉悦”，都不符合语境。

40．D grand表示“宏大的”；permanent表示“永久的”；steady表示“稳定的”，而temporary表示“临时的”符合语境。

41．B 很多人唱到他们最喜欢的歌时，都情不自禁地大哭(cry)起来。

can’t help doing sth.表示“情不自禁地做某事”。

shake表示“摇晃，发抖”；move表示“感动，移动”；shout表示“大喊，大叫”，都不符合语境。

42．C Xiang(项)可能不知道他们的名字，但他能体会到他们的痛苦。

share their grief and relief表示“他分担着他们的悲痛，也感受到了他们这种痛苦的缓解”。

43．C 从上下文可知，这个女子整晚都保持沉默(stay silent)，一句话也不说。

44．D 从上文及下一段内容可知，这位女子当时处于极度悲痛之中，唱Be Your Lover 这首歌时，她泪流满面。

此处用了夸张的手法，也只有be bathed in tears(泪流满面)才能够体现这位女子的悲伤。

45．B 该女子失去了心爱的丈夫，陷入绝望(in despair)。

in trouble表示“处于困境中”；in vain表示“徒劳”；in pain表示“处于痛苦之中”，都不符合语境。

46．C 那女子经常来这家KTV，每次都唱同一首歌，每次(every time)都哭。

47．B 最近，她来的次数越来越少了(less and less)，最后两次，她唱的歌也跟以前的(Be Your Lover)不同了。

by and by表示“不久，很快”；little by little表示“逐渐地，一点一点地”；move or less表示“或多或少”，都不符合语境。

48．D
49．C 我希望她能很快走出阴影(shadow)。

shade表示“阴凉处”；life表示“生活”；house表示“房子”，都不符合语境。

50．A Xiang(项)自己会安静地坐在角落里，听着歌，看着人们从脆弱走向坚强(from
weak to strong)。

第三部分
51．D 词义猜测题。

根据文章内容可知，conman是指通过编故事来骗取钱财的人。

52．C 推理判断题。

根据常识可知，商店比较繁忙或是人手不足时，人们没有太多的时间辨别他的身份。

53．B 事实细节题。

根据文章第三段中的内容可知，行骗前此人通常会先对店的情况作一下了解。

54．C 推理判断题。

根据常识即可得出答案。

55．C 推理判断题。

根据文章内容可以看出，native Americans即指美国印第安人。

56．A 事实细节题。

根据文章所提到的美国印第安人对美国文化的影响可以看出，农业对美国人的影响最大。

57．B 词义猜测题。

本词的语境为：很多艺术家可以从印第安人的传统图案中找到inspiration, 同时根据常识艺术家最需的是灵感可知选B。

58．C 事实细节题。

根据文章第五段和第六段的内容可知选C。

59．D 由文章第一段最后一句以及整篇文章的内容可以得出答案。

60．D 细节理解题。

文章没有给出具体的原因。

61．B 细节理解题。

由文章最后一段最后一句可得出答案。

62．B 主旨大意题。

整篇文章分析了有些野生动物吃人的原因，也就是为什么有些野生动物会吃人。

63．A 推理判断题。

从她的阐述看，她是儿童书的作家，但她认为任何一本好书都应该吸引更广泛的市场与读者群，因此本题选A。

64．D 细节理解题。

第一段她认为作家应该会讲故事，不会讲故事就是没有生命力的作家，因此本题选D，不会讲故事的作家不是个好作家。

65．B 推理判断题。

最后一段作家说她那个时候的小孩只知道在田里玩耍或看铁匠工作，现在的孩子了解的东西太多了，由此可知其感受是B。

66．B 主旨大意题。

从本文内容看，作者介绍作家Mollie Hunter及其作品的特点以及她的自传小说，其目的显然是为了让人们了解这个作家及其作品。

67．D 句意理解题。

该题可以由句意得出答案，迈克尔·杰克逊的事业非常成功，但是生活却不幸福，即经历了很多苦难。

注意该句的关键词brilliance，tragic，sad。

68．B 细节判断题。

本题可用排除法。

奥巴马的话告诉我们，奥巴马非常喜欢杰克逊的音乐，由此可以判断A项表述正确；由第三段中的“Michael displayed a talent for music and dance”可以判断C项表述正确；由第三段中的“Later in 1972，Jackson had his first number－one solo single...”可以判断D项表述正确。

69．B 事实排序题。

题目中所列举的后四个事件都可以在文章中找到具体的时间，需要注意的是，奥巴马对杰克逊的评价用的是过去时，也就是说是在迈克尔去世后作出的，由此可以判断a应该发生在最后。

70．C 主旨大意题。

由该段内容可以看出，该部分主要告诉我们迈克尔·杰克逊的艺术成就，故C项正确。

第四部分
71．coming out 72.leave/ have you frustrated 73.see to it that 74.(having been) engaged in 75.being admitted to Beijing University 76.(it is)supposed to be locked
77．when little was known 78.hadn’t given birth to79.have written so long a composition/ have written such a long composition.
80．He being drunk
短文写作
In the cartoon，the man enjoys being clever and wishes to do a great job.However，regretfully，he is firmly fastened to his original position by the nature of laziness and certainly achieves nothing.
In fact，you can see many such examples in life.Just as the old saying goes，diligence leads to success，while laziness results in failure.Every task requires hard work，from learning English to building a house.Some of my classmates are definitely clever，and they have a strong desire to go to a famous university，but unfortunately，they are wasting time talking and playing.And no doubt，they will end in failure.
Therefore，in my opinion，diligence plays a very important role in life.Only by working hard and practicing a lot are we able to overcome difficulties and achieve our goals.No one can succeed just by thinking without any action.。