高一上期末语法复习纲要 旧人教版

• ---Do
you want to go to the bank with me? • ---No, thanks. I think I’ll wait until the mail_______. C • A.should come B.is coming • es D.will come 注意体会“主将从现”的应 用
充分考虑介词的作用
Hale Waihona Puke Colin married my sister, ______ B made my mother unhappy. A. what B. which C.that D it
D we all know, he is a good ___ doctor. A. what B. which C.that D As 注意which 和as指代整个一 句话的使用及区别
高一第一学期英语复习
语法复习
直接引语和间接引语
• She said to me, “I will take your daughter to the zoo tomorrow.” • She said to me that she would take my daughter to the zoo the next day. • 注意时态、人称、特殊副词的 变化
• Yesterday she talked about the C is very book, the writer _____ famous. A.which B.whose C. of which D. that
• The reason ______ he was late B for school was ____he had been knocked down by a bike. A. why, why B. why, that C.that, why D.that, that
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直接引语和间接引语
• She asked me, “when did you begin to study English?” • She asked me when I had begun to study English. • 特殊疑问句的直接引语转换为 间接引语，需用特殊疑问词引 导，注意使用陈述语序。
• In last ten years, great changes ____ C in Shanghai. A.has taken place B.have happened C.have taken place D.have been taken place 注意不用被动语态的动词
认认真真复习， 踏踏实实考试
分词
• ---why does she look so unhappy? • ---She has _____by her D classmates. • ughed ughed at • C.been laughed • D.been laughed at 注意被动语态中，有介词的情况
注意关系副词和介词+which 的使用
C • The way ____ you are doing it is completely crazy. A.which B.by which C.in which D.for that D • She has 3 sons, ____ is a scientist. A.both of which B.both of whom C.one of which D.one of whom
现在完成时的被动语态
D • I _____to a party, but I’ve got nothing to wear. A.am asked B.will ask C.have asked D.have been asked
结构：have/has been+ 动词过去分词
将来时的被动语态
• You_____ D around our school this afternoon. Now, please have a good rest. A.are shown 结构： B.were shown will / be going C.going to be shown to+be done D.will be shown
直接引语和间接引语
• He asked, “Do you have sports every day?” • He asked whether/if we had sports every day. • 一般疑问句或反意疑问句的直 接引语转换为间接引语时，用 if/whether引导宾语从句，注意 从句的时态
直接引语和间接引语
• Mr. Wang said to him, “Don’t be late for school .” • Mr. Wang told him not to be late for school. • 祈使句的直接引语转换为间接 引语，需用ask/ tell/ order sb. (not) to do的句型
现在进行时的被动语态
• You have to take a taxi there C because the car________. A.has been repairing B.is repairing 结构： C.is being repaired D.has repaired be being +过去
现在进行时表将来
• I’m sorry I can’t talk with you. I _____ an American friend. C A.saw B.see C.am seeing D.will have seen
有此种用法常用的动词： go, come, fly, leave, arrive, move, see, return, start, …
• The explorer took only such men and things_____he really A needed into the jungle with him. • A.as B.that C.which D.who • I bought the same kind of washing machine ____ A you bought yesterday. • A.as B.that C.which D.who
A I could buy • He asked me _____ him a book when I went to town. A.whether B./ C.that D.how • I asked him _______with his watch. D A.what the matter is B.what the matter was C.what is the matter D.what was the matter
定语从句
B • The factory______ you are going to visit buy belongs to my uncle. • A. where B.which • C. in which D.who
区别好关系代词和关系副词在 定语从句中的成分作用
D fell • The man and the house____ into the river were drowned. A.which B.who C. of which D. that
区别在何种情况下只能用that, 同时注意不能用that 的情况
• Yesterday she talked with one woman_____ husband died in B that accident. A.which B.whose C. of which D. that 注意whose 和 of which的恰当用 法和区别
定语从句
• The man ____ A gave you the talk yesterday is our teacher. A.who B. which C.whom D.he • I’ll never forget the day _____ A we studied together last year. A.when B.that 掌握关系代词和关系副词的基 C.which D. in that 本用法，例如指人指物…