高考英语新非谓语动词知识点易错题汇编及答案解析(3)
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A.fixing; showingB.fixed; shownC.fixed; showingD.fixing; show
2.I ______ her to the party but I didn’t get her phone number.
A.had planned to inviteB.have planned to invite
C.planned to inviteD.was planning to have invited
3.________ with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend hours going from one dress on another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on.
23.Since this accident has nothing to do with him, he seems no way ______.
A.to be blamedB.to blame
C.blamed forD.to blame for
24.Time should be made good use________our lessons well.
A.be noticedB.being noticed
C.having been noticedD.have been noticed
9.Ladex does’t feel likeabroad.Her parents are old.
A.studyB.studyingC.studiedD.to study
A.having delayedB.delayingC.being delayedD.to be delayed
17.I have had my bike ________, and I’m going to get somebody ________ my radio tomorrow.
A.repair; to repairB.repairing; to be repaired
C.to enter inD.to enter
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查过去分词和现在分词。句意:将电子地图固定在车内,显示出准确的位置,驾驶员可以朝着正确的方向行驶。此处是“with +n.(宾语)+ V-ing/V-ED(宾补)”结构,with后面带了两个宾补,名词the electric map和动词fix是被动关系,应用过去分词表被动,第一空用fixed,名词the electric map和动词show是主动关系,应用现在分词表主动,第二空用showing。故选C项。
A.layB.liedC.layingD.lying
22.It rained heavily in the south, _________ serious flooding in several provinces.
A.causedB.causingC.having causedD.to cause
A.admit to have stolenB.admit having stolen
C.to admit to have stolenD.to admit having stolen
14.In the flood, he narrowly escaped _________.
A.drowningB.to be drownedC.being drownedD.to drown
12.The long-lasting war, filled with blood and deaths, ended in people’s sadness, _______no result.
A.reachedB.to reach
C.would reachD.reaching
13.At last the boy had no choice but ________ the bread from the supermarket.
高考英语新非谓语动词知识点易错题汇编及答案解析(3)
一、选择题
1.With the electric map ____ in the car____ the exact position, the driver can drive in the right direction of the destination.
A.claimedB.claimingC.to claimD.having claimed
6.Last night, there were millions of people ______________ the opening ceremony live on TV.
A.watchB.to watch
A.of learningB.to learnC.to learningD.of to learn
25.Visitors are not permitted ________ the park after dark, because of the lack of lighting.
A.enteringB.entering in
C.were trappedD.had trapped
19.Accustomed to __________ the steep mountains, he had no difficulty reaching the top.
A.climbingB.climbC.having climbedD.have climbed
A.featuringB.featuring inC.featuredD.featured in
5.Some people are skeptical about the internet, ________ that surfing the Internet is a waste of time.
5.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:有些人对互联网持怀疑态度,声称上网是浪费时间。分析句子,分句部分无主语,故claim需填非谓语动词。claim和逻辑主语some people之间表示主动关系,故需用doing。选项D表示doing的完成时。表示非谓语发生于谓语之前。不合逻辑。故选B项。
10.The gas explosion accident that happened in Osaka led to at least 22 people______ to hospital for emergency treatment.
A.sendingB.sentC.being sentD.to send
7.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:就我而言,这本书值得多读几遍。根据deserves可知此处要用doing形式,固定搭配deserve doing sth.“值得做某事”。主动表达被动。故选C项。
8.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查不定式。句意:为了被其他人注意到,这些年轻女孩喜欢盛装出席聚会。根据句意可知,此处是被动,本句中不定式to be noticed by others做目的状语。故选A
2.CΒιβλιοθήκη 解析:C【解析】【分析】
【详解】
考查一般过去时态和动词不定式。句意:我打算邀请她参加聚会,但我没有她的电话号码。固定搭配:plan to do sth.“计划做某事”,且动词invite的动作发生在plan后面,所以动词不定式用一般式;这里在说一件过去发生的事,所以句子用一般过去时态。故选C。
11.—Where does your little daughter want to go during her holiday ?
—She is always looking forward to _____ to the Wu Yi Mountain.
A.takeB.takingC.being takenD.be taken
9.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:Ladex不喜欢去国外学习,她的父母老了。feel like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,是固定短语,故用动名词作宾语。故选B。
10.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
略
11.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:——你小女儿想要到哪里度假?——她一直盼望被带到武夷山去度假。look forward to是固定短语,to是介词,后加动词ing,所以排除AD,句中意思是她盼望着有人带她去Wu Yi Mountain。是被带。所以用被动语态,故选C。
3.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:面对满屋子的衣服,一个女人可能很容易花几个小时从一件衣服换到另一件,然后选择她想穿的衣服。be faced with表示“面对……”,此处去掉be做状语,故B项正确。
4.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:很久之前,根源可以追溯到中世纪那些以和商店功能相同的货摊为特点的集市,购物为人们提供了一种社交往来的方式。分析句子可知,with roots that引导的从句已经有动词go,所以feature要用非谓语形式,集市和“以......为特点”两者是主动关系,故用现在分词。排除CD选项。B featuring in意为“作为......的重要部分”。故选A项。
6.D
解析:D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查现在分词作定语。句意:昨晚,成千上万的人们在电视上观看了开幕式直播。分析可知,______________ the opening ceremony live on TV作定语,修饰people,因people和watch之间为主谓关系,故用现在分词表主动。故选D。
C.watchedD.watching
7.As far as I’m concerned, this book deserves ______ several times.
A.being readB.to readC.readingD.read
8.The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to_______by others.
A.Having facedB.FacedC.To faceD.Facing
4.Once upon a time, with roots that go back to medieval marketplaces ________ stalls(货摊) that functioned as stores, shopping offered a way for people to get socially connected.
C.repaired; to repairD.to repair; repairing
18.It was reported that 115 minersin the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out alive at last.
A.trappedB.being trapped
20.With a lot of questions _________, the official is having a hard time.
A.answeredB.to answerC.answeringD.being answered
21.The man __________ on the beach is my brother.
15.There is a lot of poisonous gases in the hall. If ____in, they can result in illness and even death.
A.breathedB.breathingC.to be breathedD.breathe
16.With our country entering an aging society, ______ the retirement age is probably unavoidable.
2.I ______ her to the party but I didn’t get her phone number.
A.had planned to inviteB.have planned to invite
C.planned to inviteD.was planning to have invited
3.________ with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend hours going from one dress on another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on.
23.Since this accident has nothing to do with him, he seems no way ______.
A.to be blamedB.to blame
C.blamed forD.to blame for
24.Time should be made good use________our lessons well.
A.be noticedB.being noticed
C.having been noticedD.have been noticed
9.Ladex does’t feel likeabroad.Her parents are old.
A.studyB.studyingC.studiedD.to study
A.having delayedB.delayingC.being delayedD.to be delayed
17.I have had my bike ________, and I’m going to get somebody ________ my radio tomorrow.
A.repair; to repairB.repairing; to be repaired
C.to enter inD.to enter
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查过去分词和现在分词。句意:将电子地图固定在车内,显示出准确的位置,驾驶员可以朝着正确的方向行驶。此处是“with +n.(宾语)+ V-ing/V-ED(宾补)”结构,with后面带了两个宾补,名词the electric map和动词fix是被动关系,应用过去分词表被动,第一空用fixed,名词the electric map和动词show是主动关系,应用现在分词表主动,第二空用showing。故选C项。
A.layB.liedC.layingD.lying
22.It rained heavily in the south, _________ serious flooding in several provinces.
A.causedB.causingC.having causedD.to cause
A.admit to have stolenB.admit having stolen
C.to admit to have stolenD.to admit having stolen
14.In the flood, he narrowly escaped _________.
A.drowningB.to be drownedC.being drownedD.to drown
12.The long-lasting war, filled with blood and deaths, ended in people’s sadness, _______no result.
A.reachedB.to reach
C.would reachD.reaching
13.At last the boy had no choice but ________ the bread from the supermarket.
高考英语新非谓语动词知识点易错题汇编及答案解析(3)
一、选择题
1.With the electric map ____ in the car____ the exact position, the driver can drive in the right direction of the destination.
A.claimedB.claimingC.to claimD.having claimed
6.Last night, there were millions of people ______________ the opening ceremony live on TV.
A.watchB.to watch
A.of learningB.to learnC.to learningD.of to learn
25.Visitors are not permitted ________ the park after dark, because of the lack of lighting.
A.enteringB.entering in
C.were trappedD.had trapped
19.Accustomed to __________ the steep mountains, he had no difficulty reaching the top.
A.climbingB.climbC.having climbedD.have climbed
A.featuringB.featuring inC.featuredD.featured in
5.Some people are skeptical about the internet, ________ that surfing the Internet is a waste of time.
5.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:有些人对互联网持怀疑态度,声称上网是浪费时间。分析句子,分句部分无主语,故claim需填非谓语动词。claim和逻辑主语some people之间表示主动关系,故需用doing。选项D表示doing的完成时。表示非谓语发生于谓语之前。不合逻辑。故选B项。
10.The gas explosion accident that happened in Osaka led to at least 22 people______ to hospital for emergency treatment.
A.sendingB.sentC.being sentD.to send
7.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:就我而言,这本书值得多读几遍。根据deserves可知此处要用doing形式,固定搭配deserve doing sth.“值得做某事”。主动表达被动。故选C项。
8.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查不定式。句意:为了被其他人注意到,这些年轻女孩喜欢盛装出席聚会。根据句意可知,此处是被动,本句中不定式to be noticed by others做目的状语。故选A
2.CΒιβλιοθήκη 解析:C【解析】【分析】
【详解】
考查一般过去时态和动词不定式。句意:我打算邀请她参加聚会,但我没有她的电话号码。固定搭配:plan to do sth.“计划做某事”,且动词invite的动作发生在plan后面,所以动词不定式用一般式;这里在说一件过去发生的事,所以句子用一般过去时态。故选C。
11.—Where does your little daughter want to go during her holiday ?
—She is always looking forward to _____ to the Wu Yi Mountain.
A.takeB.takingC.being takenD.be taken
9.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:Ladex不喜欢去国外学习,她的父母老了。feel like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,是固定短语,故用动名词作宾语。故选B。
10.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
略
11.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:——你小女儿想要到哪里度假?——她一直盼望被带到武夷山去度假。look forward to是固定短语,to是介词,后加动词ing,所以排除AD,句中意思是她盼望着有人带她去Wu Yi Mountain。是被带。所以用被动语态,故选C。
3.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:面对满屋子的衣服,一个女人可能很容易花几个小时从一件衣服换到另一件,然后选择她想穿的衣服。be faced with表示“面对……”,此处去掉be做状语,故B项正确。
4.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:很久之前,根源可以追溯到中世纪那些以和商店功能相同的货摊为特点的集市,购物为人们提供了一种社交往来的方式。分析句子可知,with roots that引导的从句已经有动词go,所以feature要用非谓语形式,集市和“以......为特点”两者是主动关系,故用现在分词。排除CD选项。B featuring in意为“作为......的重要部分”。故选A项。
6.D
解析:D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查现在分词作定语。句意:昨晚,成千上万的人们在电视上观看了开幕式直播。分析可知,______________ the opening ceremony live on TV作定语,修饰people,因people和watch之间为主谓关系,故用现在分词表主动。故选D。
C.watchedD.watching
7.As far as I’m concerned, this book deserves ______ several times.
A.being readB.to readC.readingD.read
8.The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to_______by others.
A.Having facedB.FacedC.To faceD.Facing
4.Once upon a time, with roots that go back to medieval marketplaces ________ stalls(货摊) that functioned as stores, shopping offered a way for people to get socially connected.
C.repaired; to repairD.to repair; repairing
18.It was reported that 115 minersin the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out alive at last.
A.trappedB.being trapped
20.With a lot of questions _________, the official is having a hard time.
A.answeredB.to answerC.answeringD.being answered
21.The man __________ on the beach is my brother.
15.There is a lot of poisonous gases in the hall. If ____in, they can result in illness and even death.
A.breathedB.breathingC.to be breathedD.breathe
16.With our country entering an aging society, ______ the retirement age is probably unavoidable.