黑龙江省绥市中考一模英语试题及答案

黑龙江省绥市一模英语试题
第I卷（选择题，共70分）
听力部分
I. 听句子，选答语（共五小题，每小题1分，计5分）
本题共有5个小题，每个小题你将听到一句话，听两遍，请从所给的三个选项中选出一个最恰当的答语。

( )1. A: Yes, I am. B: Yes, here it is. C: Yes, this is.
( )2. A: It’s autumn. B: It’s August. C: It will be cool.
( )3. A: That’s right. B: All right. C: Thanks for telling me.
( )4. A: See you! B: How do you do! C: Good morning!
( )5. A: No problem. B:Yes, I like it. C: Thank you.
II. 听对话，选答案（共10小题，每小题一分，计10分）
本题共有10个小题，每个小题有一段对话和一个问题，对话听两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

( )6. A: It’s very hot. B: It’s very warm. C: It’s cold.
( )7. A: In Guangdong. B: In Chengdu. C: In Chengde.
( )8. A: 13. B: 14. C: 40.
( )9. A: A ball. B: A bag. C: A book.
( )10. A: Kate’s brother. B: Ann’s brother. C: Ann’s friend.
( )11. A: He will go to his hometown to see his grandparents.
B: He will help his grandparents to move away from their hometown.
C: He will come with us to see our grandparents.
( )12. A: Yes, she’s worried about him.
B: No, because his mother can help him.
C: No, because Jim won’t miss any lesson.
( )13. A: Weather. B: Business. C: Season.
( )14. A: Some fruit. B: Some drink. C: Some food.
( )15. A: 13. B: 15. C: 17.
III. 听短文，选答案(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
本题你将听到一篇短文，听两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

( )16. What do people all over the world like to do?
A: They like to play games.
B: They like to enjoy sports.
C: They like to watch TV.
( )17. How do people play?
A: They play different games.
B: They play different games in their country.
C: They play different games in four seasons.
( )18. Where do people play games?
A: They play games everywhere.
B: They play games in other countries.
C: They play different games in small countries.
( )19. What’s the popular sport?
A: Basketball. B: Football. C: Baseball.
( )20. How will people feel after a game?
A: They will become happy. B: They will become angry.
C: They will become friendly.
笔试部分
I. 单选题.(共10小题，计10分)
21. Do you like _______ a job in a company after ______ from college?
A. to find, graduate
B. to find, graduating
C. find, graduating
D. finding, graduate
22. -----______do you go to the library ?
----- Four times a week.
A. How often
B. How many
C. How long
D. How much
23. I can____ swim____ skate. Will you please teach me?
A. either…or
B. not only… but also
C. both…and
D. neither…nor
24. -----_____________?
-----I have a sore throat .
A .What’s the matter with you ? B. what’s your wrong?
C. What are you ?
D. A and B.
25. ______ a tip for waiters is very common in _______countries.
A. Leave , west
B. Leaving ,west
C. Leaving, western
D. Leave, Western
26. -----Where can you see the sign “BE QUIET”?
I think ______.
A. in shops
B. on the bus
C. at home
D. in hospital
27. ---Let’s enjoy the song Yesterday Once More. It sounds_____.
A. well
B. sadly
C. nice
D. bad
28. Yesterday we went to the park. We enjoyed _____there.
A. we
B. our
C. ourselves
D. us
29. ---Can you come to my party this evening?
----Sorry, I can’t .I_______ meet my aunt at the airport.
A. can
B. may
C. might
D. have to
30. ---______good news! --- So it is.
A. How
B. How a
C. What
D. What a
II.完型填空.（共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意。

然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

One will feel happy when others flatter him. It is said that the best way of flattering someone is to give him a “top hat.”
A worker was going to leave the factory to become an official in a city far away, and he came to say __31_ to his manager before he started. “It is not 32 to be a good official,” his manager began to give him some advice. “You must be strict with yourself and never be 33 .”“Don’t worry about me, sir,”the worker answered politely. “I have 34 prepared one hundred top hats that will 35 those people quite happy.”“But we are really gentlemen! 36 could a real gentlemen do such a thing?” His manager was a bit angry. “Never forget what I taught you today.”“You are always 37 , sir, I also hate such things, But , sir , 38 no real gentlemen like you can be seen in the world now,”said the worker. After hearing this, the manager was 39 , “What you said is true!” “Of all my one hundred top hats, I have 40 left now,” the worker said to his friends later.
( ) 31. A. hello B. goodbye C. good morning D. thanks
( ) 32. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. expensive
( ) 33. A. careful B. hard C. careless D. useful
( ) 34. A. yet B. still C. never D. already
( ) 35. A. give B. let C. keeping D. make
( ) 36. A. How B. Where C. Why D. What
( ) 37. A. wrong B. careful C. right D. kind
( ) 38. A. hardly B. nearly C. almost D. always
( ) 39. A. sad B. pleased C. angry D. sorry
( ) 40. A. one hundred B. ninety-eight C. ninety-nine D. one
III. 阅读理解（共15小题，计25分）
A)根据下面一篇短文的内容判断下列句子的正误，正确的用“A”表示，
错误的用“B”表示。

（共5小题，计5分）
(A)
Flying into Space
The space age began in 1957.In that year a spaceship flew into space. The next goal is Earth’s closest neighbor Mars. It is similar to but smaller than earth. The big difference is that it only has a very thin atmosphere. Human beings can’t live on Mars. However , in the future we may be able to build bubbles on the planet. People then can live inside the bubbles with air and water. We can even grow our food there.
Perhaps the most difficult problem is getting there, because it takes about two years fly to Mars. But with the development of the science, the scientists predict that in the future traveling to Mars may take only one night.
41. We can live on Mars now. ( )
42. It takes 12 hours fly to Mars in the future. ( )
43. There is air on Mars.( )
44. In 1957man began the search about space.( )
45. Mars is the same to the earth.( )
B) 阅读下面两篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

（共10小题，计20分）
( B )
Now satellites are helping to forecast the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere , because this is where the weather forms. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists（气象学者）can see the weather of any part of the world from the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.
Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compared then with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast , the meteorologists can say this.
So the weather satellites are a real help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon , perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead.
46. Satellites travel .
A. in space
B. in the atmosphere
C. above the ground
D. above the space
47. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere?
Because .
A. the weather satellites can do it easily
B. clouds form there
C. the weather forms there
D. the pictures can forecast the weather
48. Meteorlogists forecast the weather .
A. when they have received satellite pictures
B. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones
C. before they receive satellite pictures
D. during they study satellite pictures
49. Maybe we’ll soon be able to forecast the weather for .
A. one day
B. two days
C. five days
D. seven days or more
50. The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in .
A. taking pictures of the atmosphere
B. receiving pictures of the atmosphere
C. doing other work in many ways
D. weather forecasting
( C )
Light and shadow are friends. They usually go together . We receive light every day . At the same time, we produce shadow.
Light cannot shine through you. Your body stops it from passing .There is a dark spot on the ground next to you. The light cannot reach the dark spot. This is your shadow.
At noon the sun shines over your head. Your body stops very little form reaching the ground. So your shadow is quite short.
But in early morning or late afternoon the sun is low in he sky. Its light moves over more of your body. Then your shadow is quite long. Your body deeps a lot of light from reaching the ground.
We love light，especially sunlight. Without sunlight, life on earth is impossible. Most of us like to stand in the shadow of a tree in summer. But some people are afraid of their own shadow at night. They do not want to walk in a dark street. They do not want to see the shadow, either .But still light and shadow usually go together .
51. The sentence “Light and shadow are friends” means .
A. The shadow produce light.
B. The light usually follows the shadow.
C.Tthey usually get on well each other.
D. When we get light, we can get shadow. They are always together.
52. Light cannot shine through you because .
A. It is too weak.
B. Your body stops it from traveling on.
C. Your body is tall and strong.
D. There is a dark spot on the ground next to you.
53. Your body’s shadow is long because .
A. the sun is low in the sky in the morning or late afternoon
B. the sun is over your head
C. your body stops very little light reaching the ground
D. the sunlight is very strong at noon
54.It is in the shadow of a tree in summer ,so many people like to stay
there.
A. hot
B. warm
C. cool
D. cold
55. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. There will be no shadow without light.
B. Shadow is produced when something stops the light from passing.
C. We produce light when we receive it.
D. Man, animals and plants have to live on sunlight.
第II 卷 （非选择题，共50 分）
IV. 按要求完成句子（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）
A) 根据方框里所给的短语，完成下列句子，每项只用一次。

Paris?
57. Zhanghua ______ ______ playing chess.
58. I think people who have _________ ________are respected by others.
59. The students raised money for the ______ children.
60. Here has ______ ____ rain in autumn.
B)用方框里所给的词或短语的适当形式完成下列句子，每项只用一次。

61. My father is
______
_____ Shanghai tonight.
62. Tomorrow is ________ Day, What will you do for Miss Liu?
63. If you have any problems, you can ______ the Teen Talk ____ help.
64. Nobody can ______ _____ _____ _____if you want to marry her.
65. I want to have my hair____.
V. 任务型阅读(共5空，计10分)
Did you sleep the day away on March 21? Well, you should have done because it was World Sleeping Day. Why do we need sleep? Nobody as yet can give a perfect answer to this question. However tests have shown that lack of sleep over about four weeks leads to a strong drop in body temperature, great weight lose and finally sickness.
Different people need different amounts of sleep. Eight hours a night is considered the average amount of sleep. For teenagers, the least hours advised by doctors are: ten hours for primary school students, nine for junior highs and eight for senior highs. Some people same to get along just fine with very little sleep at night. Leading American scientist Thomas Edison said that sleep was a waste of time. He did, however, he took snaps during the day. On the other hand, Elbert Einstein, another great scientist, said he needed at least ten hours ’ sleep a night.
Here are some good suggestions for a good night ’s sleep:
◆ Use your bed only to sleep and go to bed at the same time every night. ◆ Don ’t exercise in the evening and drink a glass of milk before sleep.
◆
Keep the bedroom dark and quiet, and stop looking at the watch while you can ’t sleep!
66. March 21 is called_______ according to the passage.
67. Tests have shown that lack of sleep more than _____will make our body
temperature drop and finally make us sick.
68.Junior school students need ______of sleep while senior school students need
eight hours.
69.The third and the fourth paragraph mainly tells us that _______need different
amounts of sleep.
70.One of the good suggestions for a good night’s sleep is _______the
watch when you can’t go to sleep.
VI. 补全对话（共10空，每空1.5分，计15分）
A)从所给的句子中选出可以填在下列各处的一项.
B: Yes, please. I’m looking for mobile phone, but I have no idea.
A: We get all kinds of mobile phone here. Which do you prefer, Siemens, Nokia or Motorola?
B: I really know little about them. Which one sells best these days?
A: Mm…Motorola is more popular, I think.
B: How much is a Motorola ?
A: ___72___ The newer, the more expensive.
B: ____73___
A: What about this one? It looks nice and works well.
B: _____74___________
A: 1000yuan.
B: Any discount? How about 850yuan?
A: ___75___ That’s the best we can do. Ok?
B: Ok, I’ll take it.
A: Thank you.
(B)
A: Excuse me, Sir? Where is the nearest hotel?
B: ____76______.You may ask that police over there.
A: Thank you all the same.
(The man goes to the policeman )
A: Excuse me.__________77_______________?
C: No, There isn’t a hotel near here, but there is one near the Bank of China.
A: _________78____________________?
C: It’s about two kilometers away.
A:_________79__________________________?
C: You’d better take a taxi, because it’s so late, there aren’t any buses now.
A: _______80___.
C: You’re welcome.
VII. 书面表达（共1题，计10分）
保护濒危动物是非常必要的。

有人说，应该把濒危动物饲养在动物园里；有人说，应该把它们放归大自然。

结合上述观点，说明自己的看法，观点应合乎情理。

1.60字左右。

2.字迹工整，符合规范.
答题纸
第II卷(50)
IV. ( 共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分)
A）56_________ _______________ 57.______ _______ ____
58. _________ _____________ 59.__________
60.__________ __________
B) 61.______ ________ 62.________ 63.__________ _________
64. _______ ____ _____ _________ 65._____________
V. (共5空，每空2分，计10分)
66. __________ __________ __________67. _______ ________
68. __________ __________ 69. ____________ __________
70. __________ _________ _____
VI. （共10小题，计15分）
A)(5) 71-75_________________________
B)(10)76.____________________________________________.
77.____________________________________________ ?
78.____________________________________________ ?
79.____________________________________________ ?
80._____________________________________________ .
VII. (计10分)
__________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
英语试题答案
第I卷(70)
听力(25) I.(5) 1-5 CBBAA
II.(10) 6-10 ACBCB 11-15 AAABC
III.(10) 16-20 BCABC
笔试I. 单选(10) 21-25 BADAC 26-30 DCCDC
II.完型(10) 31-35 BCCDD 36-40 ABCBC
阅读III. A: (5) 41-45 BABAB
B: (10) 46-50 ACBDD
C: (10) 51-55 DBACC
第II卷(50)
IV. (15) A) 56. consider visiting 57.does well in 58. good manners 59.
homeless 60. plenty of
B) 61. leaving for 62. Teachers’63. ask for
64. get in the way 65. cut
V. (20) 66. World Sleeping Day 67. four weeks
68. nine hours 69. different people 70. stop looking at VI.(15) 71-75 D E B G C
76. I’ve no idea./ I don’t know./I’m new here.
77. Is there a hotel near here?
78. How far is it?
79. How can I get there?
80. Thank you.。