台州市小学英语六年级小升初期末试题(含答案)

台州市小学英语六年级小升初期末试题（含答案）一、单项选择
1．He also does at home. He never goes to bed late.
A．good B．well C．nice
2．Can you ______ your bike ______ me? ( )
A．show; for B．show; to C．showing; with 3．A: ________ will you stay in Beijing? ( )
B: I will stay there for a few ________.
A．When; days B．How long; day C．How long; days 4．My pencil is 15 __________. I often write English with it. ( )
A．kg B．cm C．mm
5．—What did you do last weekend? ( )
—I played __________ football.
A．a B．the C．/
6．That’s the ______ dinosaur in this hall. ( )
A．tall B．taller C．tallest
7．I’d like a book _______ animals and a cake _______ lots of grapes. ( ) A．about; with B．to; with C．about; for 8．—How ______ she feel at that time? ( )
—She felt so _______, because her favourite team won the game.
A．does; happy B．did; excited C．did; sad 9．Peter ______ off the horse yesterday and ______ his right leg. ( )
A．felt; hurt B．fell; hurt C．fell; hurts 10．You __________ run _________ the classroom.
A．mustn’t, in B．should, in C．shouldn’t, out of 11．The boy was short before, _______ he’s tall now. ( )
A．and B．but C．so
12．Miss Liu is so kind and funny. We all like _______. ( )
A．she B．her C．him
13．Lucy didn’t ______ to school because she ______ a cold. ( )
A．go; have B．go; had C．went; had 14．We eat mooncakes on _________. ( )
A．Mid-Autumn Day B．National Day C．Women's Day
15．—How many ______ do you see? ( )
—I see three.
A．potatoes B．tomatoes C．green beans 16．There is _______ apple on your desk. ( )
A．a B．an C．two
17．—______ was your summer holiday, Yifan? ( )
—It was ______.
A．What; good B．How; good C．When; well
18．Yang Ling likes sweet food, ______ she eats a little at a time. ( )
A．so B．because C．and D．but
19．Mike usually __________ his homework after supper. ( )
A．does B．do C．did
20．—_______ did you _______ yesterday? ( )
—I went to the bookstore.
A．What; go B．Where; went C．Where; go
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．John _______ (fall) off his bike and hurt his foot last Monday.
22．We shouldn’t _____ (cut) down the tre es.
23．—Did your father ________ (see) a film last night?
—No, he didn’t.
24．—Whose ruler is it?
—It's ____ (I).
25．Mike is good at __________ (play) table tennis.
26．Would you like _________ (drink) some coffee?
27．I see a few ___________ (tomato) in the basket.
28．Let’s ________ (meet) in front of the school gate.
29．Pipi wants _______ (be) a doctor. He wants _______ (help) people.
30．He is my new _______ (teach). He _______ (teach) us English.
三、完成句子
31．I r_________ a bike with my friends today. It is fun.
32．My little brother often laughs h________.
33．My mother got up early and she w________ me up this morning.
34．____________ (一个健康的饮食) is very important.
35．I will ____________ (回去) Xinghua this summer holiday.
36．I want to be a w________ in the future, because I like writing for the children. 37．Students can learn how to c_________ nice food in the cooking food.
38．___________ (有时), I go to the cinema.
39．John fell off his bike and _________ (受伤) his foot last Saturday.
40．I like going ______ (野营) in the summer holiday.
四、完形填空
41．
Hello, I am __41___ envelope (信封). I am very __42___ because I had a long trip. How was my trip? Let me tell you.
Two days ago, a little girl __43___ a letter to her grandmother. She folded (折叠) the letter and put it inside of me. Then she __44___ a stamp on me and wrote something on me.
She put me into a box. It was really dark. There I met other __45___. Some envelopes were
__46___ than me. Some were smaller than me. We were __47___ all over the world. Suddenly, the door of the box opened. All of __48___ were put into a big sack (麻袋). Then we were getting on a big plane!
Finally, I was at __49___ house. Grandmother was very happy __50___ me. I was happy too.
41、A．a B．the C．an
42、A．tired B．sad C．angry
43、A．writes B．wrote C．write
44、A．putted B．puted C．put
45、A．an envelope B．envelopes C．envelope
46、A．bigger B．big C．biger
47、A．goes B．going C．go
48、A．we B．us C．our
49、A．Grandmother B．Grandmothers C．Grandmother's
50、A．to see B．seeing C．saw
五、阅读判断
42．
To:****************
From:********************
Dear Peter,
It is going to be Chinese New Year next Monday and my family are going to be busy this Sunday. On Sunday morning, my parents are going to go shopping. In the afternoon, my parents are going to clean the house. My grandparents and I are going to make dumplings. In the evening, we will have a big dinner together. We will eat fish and dumplings. After dinner. all the family will watch TV.
On Monday, we are going to visit our friends and relatives (亲戚). We will say “Good luck.” to each other. Children often get red packets (红包) with some money in them. In the evening, my family will watch fireworks (烟花). We will have a very good time during the festival.
What are you going to do next week? Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Zhang Peng
51、Next Monday will be Chinese New Year. ( )
52、Zhang Peng’s family are going to be busy this Sunday. ( )
53、On Sunday, they will have fish and dumplings for dinner. Then all the family will sing and dance. ( )
54、On the first day of Chines e New Year, people say “Good luck.” to each other. ( )
55、They will watch fireworks on Monday evening. ( )
六、阅读理解
43．
Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.
Children in the US will leave their parents’ home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. They often go to visit their parents on holiday.
Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it’s important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves. Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.
56、The size of most American families is _______ that of other countries. ( )
A．larger than B．smaller than C．as big as
57、When children grow up, they leave their parents’ ho me to _______. ( )
A．study B．be free C．find good jobs
58、They visit their parents _______. ( )
A．on weekdays B．at weekends C．on holiday
59、Which of the following sentences is WRONG? ( )
A．Children have the freedom(自由) to choose their own job.
B．Paren ts don’t ask their children to do the housework.
C．When children grow up, they usually live far away from their home.
60、Some parents pay their children for doing housework because _______. ( )
A．children can learn how to make money for themselves
B．their children asked them to do so
C．they are rich
44．
Every year people celebrate the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone buys many things, and they often ma ke a special kind of food called dumpling. It means “Come together”. Parents always buy new clothes for their children and children also buy presents for their parents. On the Spring Festival Eve（除夕）, all the family members come back home. They sing, dance and play cards. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes（祝愿）for the coming year. They all have a good time.
56、Which is the most important festival in China? ( )
A．The Mid-autumn Day. B．Chinese New Year.
C．Children’s Day.D．May Day.
57、The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in ____________. ( )
A．January or February B．February or March
C．September or October D．December or January
58、What’s the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China? ( )
A．Fruit. B．Fish. C．Chicken. D．Dumpling.
59、The special kind of food for the Spring Festival means “____________”. ( )
A．be nice B．be hungry C．come together D．come back
60、When Chinese people are having dinner on the Spring Festival Eve, they ____________. ( ) A．sing, dance and play cards B．buy each other presents
C．always drink too much D．give their wishes to others
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．B
解析：B
【详解】略
2．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：你能把你的自行车展示给我看吗？情态动词Can后面跟动词原形，排除C 选项；show sth. to sb.把某物展示给某人看，为固定搭配，故选B。

3．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你将要在北京待多久？—我将在那里待几天。

根据答语可知问句问待多久，用how long提问，排除A；a few修饰可数名词复数，days是day的复数，排除B。

故选C。

4．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我的铅笔是15_____。

我经常用它写英语。

本题考查名词辨析，A千克，B 厘米，C毫米。

根据句意，可知B选项符合题意，故选B。

5．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—上周末你做了什么？—我踢足球了。

本题考查动词短语，A不定冠词，B 定冠词，踢足球用动词短语play football表示，中间不加冠词，故选C。

6．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：在这个大厅里那是最高的恐龙。

此题考查形容词最高级，in this hall是最高级的标志词，tall的最高级是tallest，A形容词原级，B形容词比较级，A和B排除，故选C。

7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我想要一本动物的书和一个带有许多葡萄的蛋糕。

A，带有；B到；带有；C，为了；根据句意可知动物用介词about，带有葡萄的蛋糕用with，故选A。

8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—那时她感觉如何？—她感觉很_____，因为她最喜欢的队伍赢了比赛。

本题考查did做助动词和形容词辨析。

A助动词的第三人称单数；开心的。

B助动词的过去式；激动的。

C助动词的过去式；难过的。

根据at that time在那时，可知句子为一般过去时态，助动词用过去式did，排除A选项。

第二个空，根据句意，可知exicted兴奋的，符合题意。

故选B。

9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：彼得昨天从马上摔下来，伤了右腿。

根据时间可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去时，and连接的动词形式要一致。

felt是feel的过去式，意思是感觉，不符合句意；fell是fall的过去式，fall off摔下来；hurt原形与过去式同形。

故选B。

10．A
解析：A
【详解】略
11．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：这个男孩以前很矮，_____现在他很高。

A和，B但是，C所以，根据句意可知该句前后表转折，用but连接。

故选B。

12．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：刘老师又和蔼又有趣。

我们都喜欢______。

A她，人称代词主格；B她，人称代词宾格；C他，人称代词宾格；该空做like的宾语，用宾格形式，再根据Miss可知是女性。

故选B。

13．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：露西没有去上学，因为她感冒了。

didn’t为助动词，后面加动词原形go，根据句意可知句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式，have的过去式为had，故选B。

14．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们在_____吃月饼。

A中秋节，B国庆节，C妇女节，根据常识可知在中秋节吃月饼。

故选A。

15．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你看到多少______？—我看到三个。

本题考查名词辨析，A土豆，B西红柿，C青豆，图片是土豆，故选A。

16．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：你的课桌上有一个苹果。

本题考查不定冠词。

apple是可数名词单数，故C 选项排除；apple元音音素开头，用不定冠词an修饰。

故选B。

17．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—一帆你的暑假____？—很好。

本题考查疑问词，形容词用法。

A什么；好的，B怎样；好的，C什么时候；很好地，根据对话可知问句问的是暑假过得怎么样，用how提问；good修饰名词和代词，well修饰动词，因此用good，故选B。

18．D
解析：D
【详解】略
19．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：迈克通常在晚饭后做作业。

本题考查动词的第三人称单数。

A做，动词的第三人称单数。

B做，动词原形。

C做，动词的过去式。

根据usually通常，可知句子为一般现在时态。

主语Mike是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故选A。

20．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨天你去哪里了？—我去了书店。

根据答语可知问句问去哪了，用where提问，排除A；助动词did后的动词用原形，go是动词原形，排除B。

故选C。

二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．fell
【详解】句意：上周一约翰从自行车上掉下来并且伤到他的脚。

此题考查动词过去式，last Monday是一般过去时的标志词，fall的过去式是fell，故答案为fell。

22．cut
【详解】句意：我们不应该砍伐树木。

本题考查动词原形，shouldn’t后跟动词原形，故答案为cut。

23．see
【详解】句意：—你爸爸昨晚看电影了吗？—不，他没有。

助动词did后跟动词原形，故答案为see。

24．mine
【详解】句意：—它是谁的尺子？—它是我的。

mine我的，代词，I的所有格。

故答案为mine。

25．playing
【详解】句意：迈克擅长打乒乓球。

擅长做某事be good at doing sth，因此该空应填playing，故答案为playing。

26．to drink
【详解】句意：你想喝点咖啡吗？Would you like to do sth意为想要做某事，此处应用动词不定式to drink，意为喝，故答案为to drink。

27．tomatoes
【详解】句意：我看见篮子里有几个西红柿。

a few修饰可数名词复数，tomato的复数是
tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。

28．meet
【详解】句意：我们在校门口见。

根据题意，可知句子为祈使句肯定形式，Let’s后面接动词原形，故答案为meet。

【点睛】
29． to be to help
【详解】句意：皮皮想当医生。

他需要帮助人们。

考查想要做某事want to do，故答案为to be；to help。

30．H
解析： teacher teaches
【详解】句意：他是我的新_____。

他_____我们英语。

结合句意和所给的单词可知，前句形容词new后应用名词teacher，意为教师。

该句时态为一般现在时，后句主语He为单数第三人称，其后动词应用teach的单数第三人称形式teaches，意为教，故答案为teacher；teaches。

三、完成句子
31．ride##ide
【详解】我今天和我的朋友们一起____自行车，它是有趣的。

结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用动词ride，ride a bike意为骑自行车，为固定短语，故答案为ride。

32．happily##appily
【详解】句意：我弟弟经常笑得很开心。

根据句意及首字母，可知考查副词happily，修饰动词，故答案为happily。

33．woke##oke
【详解】句意：我妈妈今天早上起得很早，并且她叫醒了我。

根据句意和首字母可知，妈妈起床后叫醒我，wake醒来，动词，今早上已经发生的事情，用过去式，wake变woke。

故答案为woke。

34．A
解析：A healthy diet
【详解】句意：一个健康的饮食非常重要。

一个健康的饮食a healthy diet，固定搭配，故答案为A healthy diet。

35．go back to
【详解】句意：今年暑假我要回兴化。

回去go back to，will后跟动词原形，故答案为go back to。

36．writer##riter
【详解】句意：未来我想成为一名作家，因为我喜欢为孩子们写作。

根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词writer作家，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为writer。

37．cook##ook
【详解】句意：学生可以在烹饪食物中学习如何烹饪美味的食物。

根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词cook烹饪，how to+动词原形，故答案为cook。

38．Sometimes
【详解】句意：有时，我去电影院。

由所给汉语意思可知为有时，其对应单词为Sometimes，故答案为Sometimes。

39．hurt
【详解】句意：上周六，约翰从自行车上摔下来并且脚受伤了。

受伤hurt， last Saturday 是一般过去时的标志词，hurt的过去式是hurt，故答案为hurt。

40．camping
【详解】句意：我在暑假喜欢去野营。

去野营是动词短语go camping，故答案为camping。

【点睛】
四、完形填空
41．C
解析：41、C
42、A
43、B
44、C
45、B
46、A
47、B
48、B
49、C
50、A
【导语】本文介绍了信封的“长途旅行”。

41、句意：你好，我是一个信封。

envelope以元音音素开头，冠词要用an，选项C符合题意，故选C。

42、句意：我很____，因为我有一次长途旅行。

A疲倦的，B伤心的，C生气的。

根据语境有长途旅行我应该是很疲倦，选项A符合题意，故选A。

43、句意：两天前，一个小女孩给她的奶奶写了一封信。

句子是一般过去时，动词write 要用过去式wrote，选项B符合题意，故选B。

44、句意：然后她在我身上贴了一张邮票，在我身上写了些什么。

句子是一般过去时，动词put要用过去式put，选项C符合题意，故选C。

45、句意：在那里我遇到了其他的信封。

根据语境和常识可知，空格处要用envelope的复数形式envelopes，选项B符合题意，故选B。

46、句意：有些信封比我____。

根据后一句“Some were smaller than me.”有些信封比我小。

可知，有些信封比我大，符合语境。

big的比较级bigger符合题意，故选A。

47、句意：我们要去世界各地。

根据前面的系动词were，可知要用go的现在分词形式going表示将要去，选项B符合题意，故选B。

48、句意：我们都被放进一个大麻袋里。

A我们，人称代词主格；B我们，人称代词宾格；C我们的，形容词性物主代词。

介词of后要用人称代词的宾格形式，选项B符合题意，故选B。

49、句意：最后，我在奶奶的家里。

A奶奶，B奶奶们，C奶奶的。

空格处作house的定语，名词的所有格形式Grandmother's奶奶的，符合题意，故选C。

50、句意：奶奶很高兴看到我。

我也很高兴。

根据语境可知，后面要用不定式to see表示高兴的原因，选项A符合题意，故选A。

五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T
52、T
53、F
54、T
55、T
【分析】
51、题干句意：下星期一是春节。

根据It is going to be Chinese New Year next Monday.可知题干正确，故答案为T。

52、题干句意：张鹏全家这个星期日将会很忙。

根据It is going to be Chinese New Year next Monday and my family are going to be busy this Sunday.可知题干正确，故答案为T。

53、题干句意：在星期日，晚饭他们打算吃鱼和饺子。

然后她们所有的人都要唱歌和跳舞。

根据 We will eat fish and dumplings. After dinner. all the family will watch TV.可知晚饭后他们要看电视。

故题干粗误，故答案为F。

54、题干句意：在春节的第一天，人们会互相说“祝你好运。

”根据On Monday, we are going to visit our friends and relatives (亲戚). We will say “Good luck.” 可知题干正确，故答案为T。

55、题干句意：在星期一的晚上他们要看烟花。

根据In the evening, my family will watch fireworks (烟花). 可知题干正确，故答案为T。

【点睛】
六、阅读理解
43．B
解析：56、B
57、C
58、C
59、B
60、A
【导语】本文介绍了美国家庭中父母和孩子之间的相处方式。

56、句意：大多数美国家庭的规模____其他国家。

A比……大，B比……小，C一样大。

根据“Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.”大多数美国家庭比其他国家的家庭小。

可知B选项符合题意，故选B。

57、句意：当孩子长大后，他们离开父母的家去_____。

A学习，B自由，C找到好工作。

根据“They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs.”他们通常住得离父母很远，因为他们想找到好工作。

可知C选项符合题意，故选C。

58、句意：他们_____看望他们的父母。

A在工作日，B在周末，C在假日。

根据“They
often go to visit their parents on holiday.” 可知C选项符合题意，故选C。

59、句意：下面那个句子是错误的？A孩子有选择自己工作的自由。

B父母不让孩子做家务。

C当孩子长大后，他们通常住在离家很远的地方。

根据“Children are asked to do some work around their house. ”孩子们被要求在家里做一些工作。

可知B选项错误，符合题意，故选B。

60、句意：有些父母付钱给孩子做家务，因为________。

A孩子们可以学习如何自己赚钱，B他们的孩子要求他们这样做，C他们很富有。

根据“And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they lea rn how to make money for their own use. ”在许多家庭中，孩子们做一些家务就可以得到报酬，这样他们就可以学习如何赚钱给自己用。

可知A选项符合题意，故选A。

44．B
解析：56、B
57、A
58、D
59、C
60、D
【分析】短文大意：对中国春节的介绍。

56、句意：在中国最重要的节日是哪一个？A. The Mid-autumn Day.中秋节；B. Chinese New Year. 中国的新年；C. Children’s Day.儿童节；D. May Day.五一节；根据Every year people celebrate the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. 可知是春节，即中国的新年，故选B。

57、句意：中国人通常在_____过春节。

A. January or February一月或二月； B. February or March二月或三月； C. September or October九月或十月；D. December or January十二月或一月；根据Usually it is in January or February. 可知是在一月或二月，故选A。

58、句意：在中国人们在春节的时候吃什么特别的食物？A. Fruit.水果；B. Fish.鱼；C. Chicken. 鸡肉；D. Dumpling.饺子；根据So before it comes, everyone buys many things, and they often make a special kind of food called dumpling. 可知是饺子，故选D。

59、句意：春节这种特殊的食物意思是____。

A. be nice很好； B. be hungry很饿； C. come together到一起；D. come back回来。

根据It means “Come together”. 可知，故选C。

60、句意：当人们在春节前夕吃晚饭的时候，他们______。

A. sing, dance and play cards唱歌，跳舞和玩扑克。

B. buy each other presents互相买礼物；C. always drink too much总是喝太多酒；D. give their wishes to others给别人他们的祝愿。

根据 When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes（祝愿）for the coming year. 可知，故选D。