广东省汕头市第四中学高一英语月考试题含解析

广东省汕头市第四中学高一英语月考试题含解析
一、选择题
1. Great changes have taken place in my hometown. It’s no longer ____ it used to be.
A. that
B. where
C. what
D. how
参考答案：
C
2. The heavy rain ______ us ______ going there.
A. kept; 不填
B. prevented; 不填
C. protected; from
D. forbade; from
参考答案：
B
略
3. I’ll probably see you on Sunday; , it will be on Monday.
A. thus
B. then
C. after all
D. if not
参考答案：
D
解析:考查副词。

题干意思是：我周日有可能要来看你。

如果来不了，将会在周一。

选D。

4. There are two libraries here , ____ lies near our house.
A. the larger
B. the larger one that
C. the larger of them
D. the larger of which
参考答案：
D
5. Please excuse me if I have left any of your questions_______.
A. unanswered
B. answered
C. to answer
D. answering
参考答案：
A
6. 语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
1.thirty A theatre B they C although D father
2. July A diary B energy C reply D happy
3. medicine A twice B medical C perfect D class
4. united A use B unable C understand D put
5. reach A breathe B really C pleasure D head 参考答案：
ACAAA
7. Studies show that people are more ____ to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.
A. likely
B. possible
C. probable
D. sure
参考答案：
A
略
8. Barry must have visited the Eiffel Tower before, _____ he?
A. mustn’t
B. hasn’t
C. didn’t
D. needn’t
参考答案：
B
9. The plane ______ at 15:30. I don’t know if my sister ______ to the airport.
A. takes off; will come
B. will take off; comes
C. would take off; will come
D. takes off; comes
参考答案：
A
10. We found ___ possible to improve our English by reading aloud.
A. it
B. that
C. they
D. one
参考答案：
A
略
11. Long years of hard work made______possible for him to enter a key university in Bingjing.
A. that
B. this
C. which
D. it
参考答案：
D
25. Honesty is a basic element in friends-making and that is ______ it requires to keep ever-lasting friendship.
A. how
B. what
C. whether
D. which
参考答案：
B
略
13. Tony is a lawyer now, but he ________ in a delivery company for six years.
A. has served
B. had served
C. was serving
D. served
参考答案：
D
14. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _____ his notes
A、bringing up
B、referring to
C、looking for
D、trying on
参考答案：
B
略
15. I will never forget the scene in this film ___so many big whales were killed by cruel hunters.
A. where
B. what
C. which
D. that
参考答案：
A
略
16. When first to the market, these products enjoy great success.
A. introducing
B. introduced
C. introduce
D. being introduced
参考答案：
B
略17. The house belongs to my aunt but she _________ here any more.
A.hasn’t lived
B. didn’t live
C. hadn’t lived
D. doesn’t live
参考答案：
D
18. He has some doubt ________ he will succeed in his research work.
A. whether
B. if
C. which
D. that
参考答案：
A
二、短文改错
19. 假定你英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作业，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线。

并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

When Li Ming was a primary school student,he had to wearing glasses.Now he is becoming more and more near-sighted.The more he reads,the thick his glasses become.As far as I know it,more and more students have poor eyesight in China.
Why did so many students have to wear glasses?Sometimes they read in strong sunlight and sometimes they read in places which the light is too poor.Some watch TV too many.Some even have a bad habit of reading in bed.As result,their eyesight becomes poorer and poorer.
I think students should know the importance of protecting their eye.They should read in places with enough light.Look out of the window or just go out before reading for a while.In a word,we should relax our eyes as often as possibly.
参考答案：
1.考查动词。

固定短语have to（不得不）后接动词原形，故将wearing改为wear.
2.考查形容词。

固定结构：the+比较级...，the+比较级…（越……越……），故将thick改为thicker.
3.考查代词。

固定句式：as far as I know（据我所知），代词it多余，故将it去掉.
4.考查动词。

本句说的是一般状况，谓语动词要用一般现在时态，主语many students是复数意义，所以助动词也要用表现在的do，故将did改为do.
6.考查副词。

句意：一些人看电视太多。

这里表示程度，要用副词短语too much（太多地），故将many改为much.
7.考查冠词。

固定短语：as a result（结果），故加a.
8.考查名词。

名词eye是可数名词，此处指“他们的眼睛”，所以要用复数形式，故将eye改为eyes.
9.考查介词。

句意：在读了一会儿书之后，出去走一走。

根据句意可知应该是“after在……之后”，故将before改为after.
10.考查形容词。

固定结构：as…as possible（尽可能地……），故将possibly改为possible.
三、阅读理解
20. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

Cancer researchers urged people on Wednesday to take more vitamin D to lower risk of cancer, saying that studies showed a clear link. “Our suggestion is for people to increase their intake(摄入), through diet or a vitamin supplement,” Dr. Cedric G arland said in a telephone interview.
Garland's research team reviewed 63 studies, including several large long-term ones, on the relationship between vitamin D and certain types of cancer worldwide between 1966 and 2004. “There's nothing that has this ability to prevent cancer,” he said, urging governments and public health officials to do more to fortify(增强) foods with vitamin D. Garland is part of a University of California at San Diego Moores Cancer Center team that published its findings this week online in the American Journal of Public Health. Vitamin D is found in milk, as well as in some fortified orange juice, yogurt and cheeses, usually at around 100 international units(IU) a serving. “People might want to consider a vitamin supplement to raise th eir intake to 1000 IUs per day”, Garland said, adding that it was well within the safety guidelines established by the National Academy of Sciences. The authors said that taking more vitamin D could be especially important for people living in northern areas, which receive less vitamin D from sunshine.
“African Americans, who don't produce as much of the vitamin because of their skin colour, could also benefit significantly from a higher intake,” the authors said.
51. According to the passage, people are advised to take more Vitamin D, because_________.
A. it is nutritious
B. it can’t harm people’s health
C. it can lower cancer risk
D. it is not taken enough every day
52. Which of the following can NOT help people get more Vitamin D?
A. Have some sunshine
B. Have more meat
C. Have more fortified cheese
D. Have a vitamin supplement
53. Who can Garland probably be?
A. A health researcher
B. A doctor
C. A scientist
D. A public health official
54. W hich of the following food can lower people’s chance of getting cancer?
A. Milk
B. Fortified orange juice
C. Fortified yogurt
D. All of the above
55. People from which area should take more Vitamin D according to the passage?
A. Asian people
B. African people
C. American people
D. Australian people
参考答案：
CBADB。