淄博市小学英语首字母填空精选含答案

淄博市小学英语首字母填空精选含答案
一、小学英语首字母填空
1．
首字母填空练习
失分的主要原因：解决办法：
1、词汇量不够 1、多积累词汇，可按照字母顺序来背颂
2、词义理解不完整或错误、注意文章的首尾及填空部分的前后内容
3、词性判断错误 3、注意单词的词性及词性的正确用法
4、没有仔细检查 4、检查时注意对于文章的全文理解
2．
Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast? A short time a_1__, a test was given in the United States. People of different a_2_ from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s_3_ they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well t_4_ bodies worked when they had different kinds of breakfasts.
The results show that if a person e_5_a right breakfast, he or she will work better. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk b_6_ going to school, he will learn more quickly a_7_ listen more carefully in class.
The results a_8_ show that having no breakfast will not h_9__ you lose weight（体重）. This is because people become so h__10__ at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of losing weight.
1.ago
2.ages
3.sometimes
4. their
5. eats
6. before
7. and
8. also
9. help 10. hungry
3．
Now let me tell you something about my life. I usually walk to school f________ Monday to Friday. I only w________ TV on Friday evening and Saturday evening. B________ I read the newspaper every day. I d________ go to the supermarket with my father, but with my mother. I go to see my grandfather and grandmother on Saturday and Sunday. I go to the cinema twice a m ________ .
1.from
2.watch
3. But
4.don't
5.month
4．
Peter works in a factory, and he usually comes home at half past six every evening. But he came home early last Friday, and he was very angry. He c 1 the door very hard, went into the sitting room and sat down.
His wife was trying on a new blouse when he came into the room. She went to her husband and looked at him for a m 2 . Then she said to him kindly, "Why are you a 3 , Peter?"
"Because bus tickets cost three pence last week, but now they cost two pence,"he said.
"But that isn't b 4 , peter," his wife said. "It's good. G 5 by bus is cheaper now."
"Yes, it is." Peter said, "but I always walk to work in the morning and I walk home in the afternoon. Last week I saved six pence every day, but now I save two pence less."
1.closed
2.minute
3.angry
4.bad
5. Going
5．
A train stopped at a small station. A man looked out of the window and saw a woman. She was selling cakes. People from the t 1 were buying them. The man wanted to buy a cake for h 2 , but the woman was standing far from the window. It was raining h 3 and the man didn't want to go out of the train. Suddenly(突然) he saw a boy. The boy was walking on the platform(站台) not far from him. "Come here, boy." The man said."Do you know how much the cakes cost?"
"Five cents(分) for e 4 , " the boy answered.
The man gave the boy ten cents and asked him to buy two cakes. "One is for me and the other is for you. " The man told him. A few minutes later, the boy came back. He was eating a cake. He gave the man five cents and said, "There was only one cake l 5 ."
1.train
2.himself
3.hard
4.each
5.left
6．
When Alan was young, he played a lot of football, and he was very good at it, but then he went to work in a town, and there was no team for him there, so he s 1 playing. Then he began to get f 2 . He thought, "I've stopped playing football, and now I'm getting fat. What am I going to do?"he thought about it for a few days, and then he said to h 3 , "I know I'll learn to play tennis. "
He had a few l 4 and then played for a few days.
He met a nice girl at the tennis club one day, and they played a game of tennis against another young man and woman. Alan played very b 5 , and was very angry with himself. "I've never played as badly as this before, " he said to the girl.
“Oh, " she said, "you have played before, haven't you ?"
1.stopped
2.fat
3.himself
4.lessons
5.badly
7．
Coffee has become the most popular drink in America. Today people there d 1 more coffee than people in any other country. People drink coffee at b 2 , at lunch, at dinner and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee w 3 ice in it. They drink it at work and at home.
Coffee is drunk by people a 4 the world. Some people like coffee that is black and strong, o 5 people like coffee with cream or sugar, or both cream and sugar in it. In all the ways it is served. Coffee has become an international drink.
1.drink
2.breakfast
3.with
4.around
5.other
8．
She h___ a yellow sweater. It's very n___. But it's too small. She n___ a new one. So she goes to Hua xing Clothes Store with h___ mother on Sunday. There are lots o___ clothes and she l___ a blue sweater v ___ much, but it's too b___. At last, they buy a green sweater at a good price. It's only ￥30!
has nice needs her of likes very big
二、完形填空
9．完形填空完形填空
A: Dad, where are you going?
B: I'm going to the 1 , Simon. There is a new film 2 this afternoon.
A: When does it 3 ？
B: At two o'clock.
A: 4 Can I go with you?
B: Sure, what time is it now?
A: It's a quarter 5 two.
B: We must go quickly.
A: Look at the busy street. Let's Cross it now.
B: Oh no. look! The light is red. We must stop and wait.
A: Look! The light is 6 now. Can we cross the street now?
B: Not yet. Oh. The light is green now. Let's cross the street quickly.
1. A. cinema B. school C. home
2. A. in B. / C. on
3. A. show B. start C. end
4. A. Sounds great B. Looks good C. Feels nice
5. A. past B. to C. over
6. A. red B. green C. yellow
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是一篇父子去看电影的对话。

（1）句意：我要去......，Simon。

根据第二句的new film“新电影”可知是去电影院。

A选项正确。

故答案为：A。

（2）句意：今天下午有一场新电影。

this afternoon前面不用冠词。

故答案为：B。

（3）句意：什么时候......？根据上下文这里是问开始时间，用start“开始”。

show“上演”，和end“结束”意思不合适。

故答案为：B。

（4）A选项是：听起来很棒。

B选项是：看起来不错。

C选项是：感觉不错。

根据上下文，A选项合适。

故答案为：A。

（5）句意：时间是一刻钟.....2点。

根据下文的go quickly“快走”和at two o'clock“在两点”。

可知是1点45.应填to。

故答案为：B。

（6）根据上文“交通灯是红色的。

我们必须停下来等候”和后边的“现在我们可以穿过吗？不可以。

”可知应该是黄灯。

故答案为：C。

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。

首先通读对话，了解对话内容，然后根据语法和句意提示来选择合适的答案。

10．完形填空完形填空
Bob is an American boy. He's 1 years old. Now he is in China 2 his grandma. Hi studies in a middle school. There are twelve boys and twenty girls in his 3 Bob has a good friend. His 4 is Jack. Jack can speak Chinese very 5 However, Bob can't. So Jack often helps Bob. Both Bob and Jack like 6 . They often borrow books from their school library. They like China.
1. A. forty B. eighty C. thirteen D. twenty-five
2. A. and B. both C. together D. with
3. A. class B. school C. home D. China
4. A. home B. name C. teacher D. class
5. A. good B. bad C. well D. nice
6. A. football B. talking C. reading D. eating
【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了Bob，Bob的教室，以及Bob和好朋友Jack的一些事情。

（1）句意：他......岁了。

根据上句“Bob是一位美国男孩。

”和后面的“他在一所中学学习。

”可知他是一名中学生，C选项“13岁”正确。

故答案为：C。

（2）句意：现在他......他的奶奶在中国。

根据句子结构这里不是并列，and和or都是并列连词，淘汰，together“在一起”是副词，用在这里不合适。

只有介词with“和......一起”，用在这里正确。

故答案为：D。

（3）句意：在他们......里有12位男生和20位女生。

根据句意用class“班”正确。

故答案为：A。

（4）句意：他的......是Jack。

home“家”，name“名字”，teacher“老师”，class“班”。

根据上
句“Bob有位好朋友。

”可知这是介绍这位朋友，用name合适。

故答案为：B。

（5）句意：Jack汉语讲得非常......。

根据下句“可知Bob不行。

”可知这里是讲得好。

这里
修饰动词用well。

故答案为：C。

（6）句意：Bob和Jack都喜欢......。

根据下一句“他们经常从学校图书馆借书。

”可知喜欢
阅读。

故答案为：C。

【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。

首先通读短文，了解大致意思，然后根据上下文
意思提示和所学语法知识选择合适的选项。

11．完形填空完形填空
I have a new friend. I play 1 him every day. He 2 short. And he has
3 legs. He
4 a big head. He doesn't
5 two hands, but he can write letters. Oh,
he is 6 computer.
1. A. to B. in C. with D. for
2. A. have B. has C. is D. are
3. A. not B. no C. a D. an
4. A. have B. has C. get D. take
5. A. have B. has C. is D. are
6. A. the B. an C. a D. nice
【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我每天和他......玩。

这里是短语play with“和......一起玩”。

故
答案为：C。

（2）句意：他......矮。

这里介绍外貌，用be动词，主语是he，be动词用is。

故答案为：C。

（3）句意：他......腿。

这里leg用复数，不定冠词淘汰，not直接用在这里不合适，只有
no用在这里修饰名词，正确。

故答案为：B。

（4）句意：他......大脑袋。

get“得到”，take“带走”用在这里意思不合适，用have“有”，句
子主语是第三人称单数，have要用单三形式has。

故答案为：B。

（5）句意：他没.....两只手。

这里助动词用doesn't，和be动词搭配不合适，和动词原形have搭配正确。

故答案为：A。

（6）句意：哦，它是......电脑。

根据句意这里不是特指，用a不合适，用nice修饰缺少冠词，因此用不定冠词修饰，computer是辅音音素开头的单词用a修饰。

故答案为：C。

【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。

注意上下文意思的提示。

12．完形填空完形填空
It's Sunday today. It's cloudy and 1 .The 2 is blowing gently. There are many children in the park. Some are dancing 3 . Some are 4 bikes happily. There is a windmill in the park. It is moving 5 .
1. A. wind B. windy C. cloud
2. A. wind B. windy C. clouds
3. A. easily B. happily C. heavily
4. A. ride B. rides C. riding
5. A. angrily B. strongly C. slowly
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的短文，cloudy多风的，是形容词，与并列的也是形容词，多风windy，故答案为B.
（2）根据所给的短文，空后面的blowing gently轻轻地吹，是形容风的，做主语用名词，wind风，故答案为A.
（3）根据所给的短文，空前面是谓语，修饰谓语动词用副词，dancing happily快乐的跳舞，故答案为B.
（4）根据所给的短文，改空是谓语动词，ride bikes骑自行车，固定词组，本句是现在进行时，ride-riding,故答案为C.
（5）根据所给的短文，公园里有一个风车。

它是慢慢地移动。

故答案为C.
【点评】先翻译短文，然后选择合适的选项，补全短文，符合题意。

13．完形填空阅读短文，回答问题。

Dear Amy,
I want to 1 your friend. Let me introduce my family to you. My father is a doctor. He is tall 2 strong. My mother is a teacher. She is think and kind. My brother Sam is 6 years old. He's short and funny. We 3 in a big city. However, we usually go 4 on the weekends. I have a small and nice room. There is a bed and a desk in my room. I like reading books. I have many books 5 my desk. Welcome to my home.
You rs,
Lu cy
1. A. am B. is C. be
2. A. and B. or C. but
3. A. lives B. live C. living
4. A. hiking B. hike C. to hike
5. A. in B. on C. at
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；
【解析】【分析】（1）want to do sth想要做某事，固定搭配，故选C。

（2）这个句子是肯定句式，而tall和strong都是形容词，故用and并列。

选A。

（3）句子的主语是we，复数，故谓语用复数形式，故选B。

（4）go+ving，表示去做……，约定俗成的用法，故选A。

（5）句意：在书桌上，我有很多书。

按照人们的习惯，是把书放桌子上面。

in在……里面，on在……上面；at在……；故选最佳答案on。

14．完形填空完形填空
It's Sunday today. It's cloudy and 1 .The 2 is blowing gently. There are many children in the park. Some are dancing 3 . Some are 4 bikes happily. There is a windmill in the park. It is moving 5 .
1. A. wind B. windy C. cloud
2. A. wind B. windy C. clouds
3. A. easily B. happily C. heavily
4. A. ride B. rides C. riding
5. A. angrily B. strongly C. slowly
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；
【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的短文，cloudy多风的，是形容词，与并列的也是形容词，多风windy，故答案为B.
（2）根据所给的短文，空后面的blowing gently轻轻地吹，是形容风的，做主语用名词，wind风，故答案为A.
（3）根据所给的短文，空前面是谓语，修饰谓语动词用副词，dancing happily快乐的跳舞，故答案为B.
（4）根据所给的短文，改空是谓语动词，ride bikes骑自行车，固定词组，本句是现在进行时，ride-riding,故答案为C.
（5）根据所给的短文，公园里有一个风车。

它是慢慢地移动。

故答案为C.
【点评】先翻译短文，然后选择合适的选项，补全短文，符合题意。

15．完形填空完形填空。

Li Yanhui and Wang Fang are in 1 same school. They are in the same 2 , too, They are 3 . After class, they 4 games. 5 friends play 6 . Some play basketball, some play football, some fly 7 and some ride 8 . They 9 jump, swim and sing, too. They 10 all good students. They love their school.
1. A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. A. room B. grade C. school D. desk
3. A. good student B. goods student C. goods students D. good students
4. A. play B. get C. want D. put
5. A. They B. Their C. Them D. Theirs
6. A. different game B. different games C. same game D. same games
7. A. kites B. bikes C. planes D. birds
8. A. planes B. birds C. kites D. bikes
9. A. likes B. are C. aren't D. can
10. A. is B. are C. have D. like
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）D；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：李艳辉和王芳在……的学校。

in the same相同的，是固定搭配，故答案为C。

（2）句意：他们也在相同的……。

根据选项知他们在同一个年级，故答案为B。

（3）句意：他们是……根据选项是好学生，they是复数形式，student用复数，good是形容词，故答案为D。

（4）句意：他们……游戏。

play games是固定搭配，故答案为A。

（5）句意：……朋友玩……。

friends是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词，故答案为B。

（6）句意：……朋友玩……。

根据下文可知朋友们玩不同的游戏，different games，故答案为B。

（7）句意：一些放……根据选项是放风筝，fly kites，故答案为A。

（8）句意：一些骑……根据选项骑自行车，ride bikes，故答案为D。

（9）句意：他们也……跳远、游泳和唱歌。

jump, swim and sing是动词原形，like和are后接动词ing，排除，故答案为D。

（10）句意：他们都是好学生。

they是复数形式，后跟are，故答案为B。

【点评】考查完型填空，根据句意和选项选择答案，平时多识记固定搭配，注意句子人称和时态。