福建永春2016高二英语寒假作业3!

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【高二】福建永春县2017-2018学年高二《英语》月月考试题及答案

福建省永春县2016-2017学年高二英语3月月考试题考试时间120分钟，总分150分。

本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力理解（共两节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why doesn't the man open the door?A. He hasn't got the key.B. The key doesn't work.C. He has got a wrong key.2. What relation is the woman to Tom?A. His manager.B. His girlfriend.C. His colleague.3. What does the man imply about the woman?A. She should have danced more at the party.B. She has talked too much at the party.C. She couldn't have enjoyed herself.4. How did the woman get the result of the first half?.A. On TV.B. On the radio.C. On the Internet.5. What are the speakers probably doing?A. Having a party.B. Cooking.C. Shopping.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

【小初高学习】高三英语寒假作业3

新课标2016年高三英语寒假作业3第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AThe world’s premier spelling bee ended Thursday in the U．S．for a second year in a row after an in-tense lo-round showdown between two young competitors to deal with some of the English language’s most obscure（生僻的）words.Vanya }hlvaShankar，13，and Gokul Venkatachalam，14，together raised the gold trophy（奖杯）in the 88th Scripps National Spelling Bee．Shivashankar，the sister of 2009 champion Kavya Shivashankar，initially gathered confidence as she went easily through such words as cytopoiesis，bouquetiere and thamakau．Venkatachalam，a basketball fan，also managed such tongue-twisters as poblacion，caudillismo and nixtamal．But as their eight fellow finalists failed one by one，the tension grew until they stood alone on stage·When Shivashankar，in the fourteenth round，correctly spelled scherenschnitte，the German一derived（源自德语的）word for artistic paper cutting, official bee pronouncer Jacques Bailly, broke the news to．Venkatachalam . contest，Bailly said，was about to run out of words，and if Venkatachalam spelled his next word correctly，he and his rival（对手）would be declared joint winners一a repeat of last year’s surprise．The winning word came so easily to the eighth-grader from the branch St．Louis，Missouri suburb of Chesterfield that he skipped the bee contestant’s routine of asking for the word’s origin，meaning and usage in a sentence·“N一u一n一a 一t一a一k，”the devoted LeBron James fan said，spelling the Inuit-derived word for an icy island as easily as if he was spelling d一。

2015-2016学年高二上学期英语寒假作业3 含答案

高二英语寒假作业3训练日期：2月 3日1. Can one man make a difference? Ask Rossano Ercolini, the 2013 Goldman Prize winner, which is considered the Nobel Prize for “________”. Ercolini is a young ________ in a small town in Italy. After ________the news of reducing waste on the radio, he decided to teach his students to ________ paper and replace plastic water bottles in the school lunchroom with ________ glasses.When his town announced plans to open an incinerator （焚化炉） to burn waste, Ercolini knew it would be ________ for his students. Incinerators are huge heaters that burn all waste and poisonous material, leaving behind ________. You might think it is ________ than sending waste to landfills. It is true landfills ________ space, smell bad, and that poisonous materials can make underground drinking water ________ to use. But incinerators have their own________. Burning gives off poisonous gases into the air which can cause ________ problems. People will have to wear a mask no matter ________ they go. The smoke also causes pollution, and even ________ the greenhouse effect.Ercolini was worried about the ________ of his community and felt it was his duty to ________ them. He organized town hall meetings, and talked about how to reduce, reuse and recycle. ________ , Ercolini has advocated the zero-waste movement, the ________ of which is to reduce the waste sent to landfills and incinerators to the least possible amount. He has already ________ plans for more than 50 incinerators in many Italian cities. ________ his efforts, there are more than one hundred zero-waste towns in Italy now!【小题1】A．Peace B．Environment C．Medicine D．Literature【小题2】A．teacher B．farmer C．trainer D．gardener【小题3】A．watching B．reading C．hearing D．making【小题4】A．fold B．roll C．tear D．recycle【小题5】A．coloured B．reusable C．thick D．valuable【小题6】A．harmful B．necessary C．suitable D．convenient【小题7】A．rock B．sand C．water D．ash【小题8】A．worse B．harder C．better D．further【小题9】A．add B．fill in C．create D．take up【小题10】A．unsafe B．simple C．regular D．illegal【小题11】A．difficultiesB.disadvantage C.expectationsD．improvements【小题12】A．heart B．hearing C．breathing D．weight【小题13】A．why B．when C．how D．where【小题14】A．reduces B．worsens C．suffers D．measures【小题15】A．health B．development C．justice D．employment【小题16】A．praise B．support C．educate D．entertain【小题17】A．Anyhow B．However C．Otherwise D．Moreover【小题18】A．goal B．reason C．truth D．problem【小题19】A．discussed B．defeated C．prepared D．suggested【小题20】A．Along with B．Except for C．Thanks to D．Instead of【语法填空】1.Mark and a Seal Mark rented an accommodation with his pension near the shore. He __1___(pay) annual visits there to enjoy the vivid beauty in the depths of the pure sea.Once, _2____ his underwater telescope and flashlight, Mark dived along the boundary between the steep reef and the area of seaweed conservation. Suddenly, an awesome Antarctic seal with sharp teeth appeared opposite him. Every cell in his body was scared to death. ___3__soon, he was aware that he wasn’t the target of__4___ attack. With a neat wound in its lip caused by a shark, this grey seal __5__(wash) upside down by the tides time after time. But it tried to jog Mark as if to urge him to help it. ___6__ Mark abandoned fleeing away. With its teamwork, Mark used a net to drag the seal to the shallow water. Without __7_____(pause )he helped it out after a simple operation __8___settled it in a narrow cave by the seaside. Every time he brought ____39__ tasty fish, it would yell and suck his hands __10____(happy). Witnesses said their anecdotes reflected a magic dimension of the relationship between humans and animals.2.People hold different ideas about the meaning of a hero. In the past, a hero was __1__ who saved his country, defended his people and __2__(fight) bravely in the battle. __3__(usual) only a great man was worth __4__ title of a hero. However, the meaning of a hero __5__(change) in the past fifty years, and a common man can __6__ be a hero. A person who has done a great job is a hero. A sportsman __7__ has set a new world record is one，certainly. Even a slow __8__ in a school who has succeeded in a difficult exam is also one.In a word, heroism keeps changing its __9__ .The time has come __10__ everyone triesto be a hero. Let’s try to be one.有志者,事竟成.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart./Where there is a will there is a way.一寒假作业3完型1-5 BACDB 6-10 ADCDA 11-15 BCDBA 16-20 CDABC语法填空1）1.paid 2.with 3.But 4.an 5.was washed6.So7.pausing8.and9.it 10.happily2）1. one 2．Fought 3．Usually 4．the 5．has changed 6．also 7．who/that 8．Student 9．meaning 10．when。

高二英语寒假作业三

高二英语寒假作业三1、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

As a young boy my family was very poor. I would often help do something for the neighbors to 1 a little pocket money.One day I 2 on the door of an elderly woman and asked 3 she needed me to clean the yard. She asked why I was not in 4 and I showed her my worn 5 , which no longer kept me warm. She 6 me to work in the yard. When I finished, she looked at me and said, “I suppose you want to be 7 now.” She then 8 a jar filled with dollar bills and said, “I’m glad you’ve done a9 job today but that is not something you should be doing again. I want you to 10 new clothes and get back to school. I also want you to come back to 11 me with your report card and I will 12 you when I see you have worked hard and have some good 13 Now reach out your little hands and take out as much 14 as you can.”I put my hands in the jar and 15 so much money that it was 16 for me to buy what I badly needed. Later, I returned several times to see the woman and she did just as she 17 She looked at my report card and gave me a handful of dollars and some delicious food every time I________ her that I had an “A”.I was twelve years old when I moved from that neighborhood. I will never forget the huge 18 this wonderful lady made over my life with her 19 This is something I hope to do myself in this lifetime over and over again.【小题1】A. saveB. giveC. earnD. change【小题2】A. turnedB. knockedC. workedD. looked【小题3】A. howB. whenC. whyD. if 【小题4】A. schoolB. timeC. troubleD. bed【小题5】A. bagB. carpetC. coatD. sofa【小题6】A. allowedB. forcedC. helpedD. stopped【小题7】A. punishedB. testedC. praisedD. paid【小题8】A. set upB. took outC. talked aboutD. put away【小题9】A. boringB. newC. fineD. terrible【小题10】A. keepB. buyC. removeD. make【小题11】A. visitB. forgiveC. welcomeD. serve【小题12】A. recognizeB. rewardC. understandD. protect【小题13】A. goalsB. storiesC. marksD. ideas【小题14】A. roomB. moneyC. foodD. time【小题15】A. grabbedB. lostC. borrowedD. charged【小题16】A. rareB. enoughC. simpleD. special【小题17】A. promisedB. discoveredC. knewD. admitted【小题18】A. askedB. requiredC. showedD. wrote【小题19】A. decisionB. progressC. mistakeD. difference【小题20】A. courageB. kindnessC. honestyD. happiness2、The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is the eleventh largest nation in Europe. England, Wales and Scotland make up the island of Great Britain, which takes up most of the Britain Isles. Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales are mountainous. The highest mountain is Ben Nevis in Scotland. Plains and valleys cover much of England. The British climate is mild.About 58 million people live in the United Kingdom. Few other countries are so crowded. Four out of five people live in cities such as Belfast, Glasgow, and London. Londonis the capital. Great Britain grows half of the food it needs. Its industries help to pay for the food that is bought from abroad. The United Kingdom manufactures a wide range of goods. Service industries, such as tourism, that provide services rather than producing goods, are increasing. Traditional industries, such as coal mining, are declining.【小题1】There are many mountains in ______________.A. Northern Ireland, Scotland and EnglandB. England, Wales and ScotlandC. Wales, Scotland and Northern IrelandD. Northern Ireland, Wales and England【小题2】In the United Kingdom, about __________people live in big cities.A. 58 millionB. 48.8 millionC. 38.8 millionD. half【小题3】According to the passage, which of the statements is true?A. Great Britain grows all of the food it needs.B. The United Kingdom manufactures a narrow range of goods.C. The speed of tourism in UK is increasing faster than producing goods.D. The coal mining is also increasing fast.3、People have flown kites in Japan for more than 1,000 years. There are different kinds of kites there.Some look like bats（蝙蝠）；others look like birds. Most have pictures on them．There are many interesting stories about kites in Japan．One story tells about a thief（小偷）who used a kite.He wanted to steal（偷）the gold（金子）from the top of a high tower．The thief and his friends made a large kite.One dark windy night he caught hold of the kite．His friends raised（使升高）it into the air．Then they moved the kite near the top of the tower．The thief was able to steal the gold.Another story tells about a father and a son．They were in trouble on an island near Japan.The father made a large kite．His son flew in it back to Japan．The young men of Japan have kite matches.When the kites are flying, the match starts．The young men try to break each other’s kite strings（细绳）. The last kiteleft in the sky is the winner．【小题1】Most kites in Japan________．A. look nice with picturesB. are very smallC. look like hatsD. are very large【小题2】In the kite match the young men try to________．A. make their kites fly highB. draw beautiful pictures on their kitesC. make very large kites themselvesD. stop each other’s kites from flying in the sky【小题3】The father in the passage made a large kite to help his son to________．A. fly over the seaB. fly over the islandC. return homeD. steal gold【小题4】The passage mainly（主要地）tells us________．A. something about the kites in JapanB. how a kite match startsC. how to fly kitesD. what the kites look like4、Tomato FestivalStarted in 2005, the Tomato Festival has grown into a local tradition in Malta. In recent years, the festival has added amusement park-style rides and a yearly Creature Feature, which screens old horrible movies. There are also dance competitions, parades and pancake breakfast. Third weekend in August.Address: 833 Tinkham Rd, Fountain Park, Wilbraham, Massachusetts 01095 Phone：(413)599-0010Brat DaysDon't mistake this festival for a day filled with poorly behaved children. Begun in 1953, the gathering is the biggest festival in the city each year and features more than 50 stands (摊位) selling the sausage, as well as a contest to see who can quickly eat the most bratwurst (德国式小香肠) in ten minutes. Early August. Address: 17th and New Jersey sts, Kiwanis Park, Sheboygan, Wisconsin 53081 Phone: (920)457-9491Hope Watermelon FestivalThe festival dates back to the 1920s, when many trains went through this small town and local watermelon growers would sell their watermelon to parched travelers. These days, the festival sees a Watermelon Queen crowned(加冠的) and sometimes a world-record watermelon grown. There are also more than 300 stands selling arts and crafts from a six-state area, as well as a car show and the Watermelon Olympics. Early August.Address: 108 W 3rd St, Hope, Arkansas 71801 Phone: (870) 777-3640Oyster Festival (牡蛎节)Featuring appearances from tall ships and oyster boats, this festival has regularly drawn 60,000 visitors a year since it began in 1978.More than 3,000 volunteers make the festival possible each year. Norwalk is less than a two-hour drive from many of New England's larger cities, making it easy to attend the festival during a trip to New York or Hartford. Weekend after Labor Day.Address: Sea view Ave, Veteran's Park, East Nor-walk, Connecticut 06855 Phone: (800) 866-7925【小题1】Which of the following festivals has the longest history?A. Oyster Festival. ?B. Hope Watermelon Festival.C. Brat Days.D. Tomato Festival.【小题2】The underlined word “parched” in the third passage means________. A. tired B. hungryC. thirstyD. excited【小题3】In which of the following activities can you enjoy the frightening films?A. The Creature FeatureB. The Watermelon OlympicsC. The Eating-bratwurst ContestD. Dance Competitions【小题4】If it is August 15 today this year, you might still attend ________.A. Brat DaysB. Oyster FestivalC. Hope Watermelon Festival ?D. Tomato Festival5、Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants.Sometimes, the word “green” means young, fresh and growing. For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience. In the 15th century, a greenhorn was a young cow or an ox whose horns(角)had not yet developed. A century later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had no experience in war. By the 18th century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today—a person who is new in a job.Someone who is good at growing plants is said to have a green thumb(大拇指). The expression comes from the early 20th century. A person with a green thumb can make plants grow quickly and well.Green is also the color used to describe the powerful feeling , jealousy(嫉妒). The green-eyed monster （怪物）is not a dangerous animal from outer space. It is an expression used about 400 years ago by the British writer William Shakespeare in his play “Othello”. It describes the unpleasant feeling when someone has something he wants. For example, a young man may suffer from the green-eyed monster if you get a pay rise and he does not.In most places in the world, a green light means to move ahead. In everyday speech,a green light means agree to continue with a project.【小题1】A greenhorn now refers to ____________.A. a person who is new in a jobB. a new soldier.C. a young horseD. a cow without horns【小题2】A person with a green thumb is a person _______.A. who is good at growing plantsB. whose thumbs are of green colorC. whose garden is greener than others’D. who is younger than his neighbors【小题3】A man may meet the green-eyed monster if ____.A. he sees a dangerous animalB. he reads a sad playC. his friend gets a prize that he wantsD. he can't get something【小题4】The main idea of the passage is ________.A. a greenhornB. a green thumbC. the Green RevolutionD. the word “green” and its story6、In the business world, communication is necessary for the 1 (success)daily operations.In some countries, like the United States and Germany, 2 is common for people to speak loudly when sharing ideas or giving directions. However, in some countries like Japan, people speak softly when sharing idea or making 3 (suggest). So when communicating with people from different cultures, speaking in a proper tone(So when communicating with people from different cultures, speaking in a proper tone(语气)can help develop smooth business communication.With the development of science and technology, people 4 (easy)connectwith others around the world in a moment’s notice, but there are 5 few rules to remember before 6 (do) so. If making an international phone, people should say attention to the time zone differences and make sure to set a reasonable time for all parties to communicate. For example, many Spanish cultures have 7 (long) lunch breaks than Americans. It 8 (mean)that Spanish may spend a tie period eating, in 9 the person you would like to meet with is unavailable. Asking for availability before making the call is the best way to avoid any confusion(困惑). Once you are able 10 (connect), speak clearly and slowly.7、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

(整理版高中英语)高三寒假作业3

高三寒假作业3第一局部：听力(略)第二局部：英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕第一节：单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕21. With the successful launch of Tiangong-1, which was ___ breakthrough in this field,China’s space dream took a step closer to___ reality.A. the; aB. a; /C. a; theD. the; /22. —Oh, how depressed! I’m bound to lose to him in tomorrow’s competition.—Cheer up! In fact, he is ___ than you.A. not more nervousB. no more nervousC. no less nervousD. a little less nervous23. The bus hit against a tree in the fog and ___ to the deep valley，with ten passengerskilledand twenty wounded.A. down did it rollB. down rolled itC. it down rolledD. downit rolled24. —Was the driving pleasant when you went to Sichuan last summer?—No, it ___ for a week when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy.A. was rainingB. has been rainingC. had been rainingD. would have rained25. Nearly three months had gone by ___ the seriously injured girl showed a slightsign of recovery.A. untilB. afterC. sinceD. before26. Under no circumstances ___ to the teacher.A. is this the first time he has liedB. was this the first time hehas liedC. is this the first time has he liedD. is this the first time he islying27. Last Christmas my father gave me so interesting a book as a present ___ nothingelse could match.A. thatB. asC. whereD. which28. I’m afraid I’m not ___ to help with the show, for I am fully occupied with my own project．A. dependableB. convenientC. availableD. accessible29. The largest collection ever found in England was one of about 200,000 silver coins,___ over 600 years old.A. all of whichB. all of itC. all of thatD.all of them30. —Why don’t you stay here for anothe r two weeks? You are so popular here.—Well, ____.A. I don’t want to outstay my welcomeB. I guess I can get away with thatC. I’d better make myself at homeD. one man’s meat is another man’s poison31. Statistics show that men have ___ as women do for every mile they drive.A. serious accidents as twice manyB. twice as many serious accidentsC. twice serious accidents as manyD. serious accidents as many twice32. Helping others is a habit, ___ you can learn even at an early age.A. itB. thatC. whatD. one33. ____ our teacher will allow ____ early after examination?A. Who do you think; leavingB. Who do you think; to leaveC. Do you think who; leavingD. Do you think who; to leave34. —Where did you get to know her?—It was on the farm ____ we both once worked in the 1970s.A. atB. whichC. whenD. where35. —We didn’t find the Blacks ___ the lecture.—No one had told him about __ a lecture the following day.A. attend; there to beB. attend; there beingC. attended; there beD. attending; there was第二节：完形填空〔共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2016高二英语完美假期寒假作业

2016高二英语完美假期寒假作业注意本卷第一至第三部分为选择题，共110分;第四部分为非选择题，共40分，考试结束，监考人员将答题卷和答题卡一并收回。

第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman want to do?A. She wants to listen to jazz music.B. She wants to have something to drink.C. She wants to listen to both classical music and jazz music.2. When will Mr Brown have to be at the airport?A. By 8:30.B. By 9:30.C. By 10:30.3. How will the man probably go downtown?A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. On foot.4. Why didnt Jack get the book?A. He didnt want to borrow the book.B. There wasnt such a book in the library.C. He was too busy to go to the library.5. Who will call on Tom this evening?A. Betty and her sister.B. Toms sister and Betty.C. Betty and the man.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

新课标2016年高三英语寒假作业3Word版含答案.doc

AThe world’s premier spelling bee ended Thursday in the U．S．for a second year in a row after an in-tense lo-round showdown between two young competitors to deal with some of the English language’s most obscure（生僻的）words.Vanya }hlvaShankar，13，and Gokul Venkatachalam，14，together raised the gold trophy（奖杯）in the 88th Scripps National Spelling Bee．Shivashankar，the sister of 2009 champion Kavya Shivashankar，initially gathered confidence as she went easily through such words as cytopoiesis，bouquetiere and thamakau．Venkatachalam，a basketball fan，also managed such tongue-twisters as poblacion，caudillismo and nixtamal．But as their eight fellow finalists failed one by one，the tension grew until they stood alone on stage·When Shivashankar，in the fourteenth round，correctly spelled scherenschnitte，the German 一derived（源自德语的）word for artistic paper cutting, official bee pronouncer Jacques Bailly, broke the news to．Venkatachalam . contest，Bailly said，was about to run out of words，and if Venkatachalam spelled his next word correctly，he and his rival（对手）would be declared joint winners一a repeat of last year’s surprise．The winning word came so easily to the eighth-grader from the branch St．Louis，Missouri suburb of Chesterfield that he skipped the bee contestant’s routine of asking for the word’s origin，meaning and usage in a sentence·“N一u一n一a一t一a一k，”the devoted LeBron James fan said，spelling the Inuit-derived word for an icy island as easily as if he was spelling d一。

高二上学期英语寒假作业[三] (2)

高二年级英语寒假作业（三）（模块五单元三）（作业用时：100分钟一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．---Tom, would you like to come to our dinner party?---_____ ___.A．Yes, I would B．Yes, with pleasureC．No, I can’t D．Sure, it’s my pleasure2．The visitors couldn’t help _______ by the beauty of the Great Wall.A．being attracted B．attracted C．to be attracted D．attracting 3．The students were sitting in the classroom with their eyes on the teachers.A．fixing B．fixed C．were fixed D．being fixed 4．___________ good, this kind of fruit sells very well in our city.A. TasteB. Being tastedC. TastingD. Having been tasted5．The _______look on his face suggested that he _______ that he would fail in the Maths test.A. surprising; wouldn’t expectB. surprising; hadn’t expectedC. surprised; hadn’t expectedD. surprised; shouldn’t expect6．___________ the technical worker has limited knowledge, he has a lot of experience.A. UnlessB. WhileC. AsD. Since7．Every minute is made full ___________ of ___________ our lessons.A. use; to studyB. use; studyingC. useful; to studyD. to use; study 8．You never imagine what trouble I have had ________your house. It took me nearly 2 hours.A. to findB. findingC. foundD. for finding9．As these products are not selling ___________, the members of the board have decided to ___________ production.A. good; cut offB. well; cut back onC. well; cut offD. good; cut back on10. Does the way you thought of＿＿＿the water clean make any sense?A. makingB. to makeC. how to makeD. having made11. In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours＿＿in my study.A. lockingB. to lockC. being lockedD. locked12. You will find the word “psychology” ＿＿＿＿under “P” in your dictionary.A. have listedB. listC. listedD. listing13. Sandy could do nothing but ＿＿＿to his mother that he was wrong.A. admittingB. admitsC. to admitD. admit14. ＿＿to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.A. ExposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. After being exposed15. —— Why was a special meeting called?——＿＿＿a new chairman.A. To electB. ElectingC. Our electing D . Elected二、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）What is your favourite (16) _____? Do you like yellow, orange, and red? If you do, you must be an optimist(乐观者), a leader, an active person who enjoys life, meeting people and (17) _____. Do you prefer gray and blue? Then you are (18) _____ quiet, shy and you’d rather (19) _____ than lead. You tend to be a pessimist(悲观者).Colours (20) _____ our moods(心情), there is no doubt about it. A yellow room (21) _____ most people feel more cheerful and more (22) _____ than a dark green one. It seems that a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. (23) _____ the other hand, black is depressing. A black bridge (24) _____ the River Thames, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides than (25) _____ bridge in the area until it (26) _____ green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply; perhaps it (27) _____ even more if the bridge had been done (28) _____ pink or baby blue. Light and (29) _____ colours make people (30) _____ happier but (31) _____. It is an established fact (32) _____ factory workers work (33) _____ and have (34) _____ accidents when their machines are painted orange rather (35) _____ black or dark gray.16. A. game B. colour C. idea D. friend17. A. friends B. parents C. excite D. excitement18. A. probably B. possible C. sure D. better19. A. go forward B. come C. follow D. think20. A. influenced B. don’t influence C. do influence D. effect21. A. causes B. gets C. calls D. makes22. A. relaxed B. relax C. nervous D. worried23. A. At B. For C. By D. On24. A. on B. over C. cross D. through25. A. other B. any other C. any D. the other26. A. painted B. is repainted C. got D. was repainted27. A. would have fallen B. will tall C. would fall D. fell28. A. with B. by C. in D. to29. A. dark B. bright C. clear D. good30. A. only B. not C. much D. not only31. A. active B. more quiet C. more active D. much active32. A. which B. how C. this D. that33. A. harder B. more hardly C. ever hard D. however34. A. little B. less C. fewer D. more35. A. to B. than C. for D. not三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AWe find that bright children are seldom held back by mixed-ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming(按能力分班) pupils. It does not take into account(考虑) the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright children. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade.Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability. This is only one aspect of their total personality. We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects(方面) of learning.In our classrooms, we work in various ways. The pupils often work in groups: this gives them the opportunity to learn to co-operate, to share, and to develop leadership skills. They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate(评估), and to communicate effectively. The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher.Sometimes the pupils work in pairs; sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments, and they can do this at their own speed. They also have some formal class teaching when this is appropriate. We encourage our pupils to use the library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this efficiently. An advanced pupil can do advanced work: it does not matter what age the child is. We expect our pupils to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to reach this goal.36. By “held back” (Para. 1) the author means “________”.A. made to remain in the same classesB. forced to study in the lower classesC. drawn to their studiesD. prevented from advancing37. The author argues that a teacher’s chief concern should be the development of the students’______.A. personal qualities and social skillsB. total personalityC. intellectual abilityD. learning ability and communicative skills38. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the third paragraph？A. Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with others.B. Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.C. Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capable organizers.D. Pupils also learn how to take part in teaching activities.39. The author’ s purpose in writing this passage is to _______.A. argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same classB. recommend pair work and group work for classroom activitiesC. offer advice on the proper use of the libraryD. emphasize(强调) the importance of proper formal classroom teachingBWhen asked to point out one or two things that are most important to themselves, many put friends ahead of homes, jobs, clothes and cars.A true friendship carries a long history of experience that determines who we are and keeps us connected. It is a treasure we should protect. Unfortunately, the better friends you are, the more probably you’ll have disagreements. And the result can be what you don’t want－an end to the relationship.The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended. First, don’t let your pride get in your way. Most of us can forgive each other when differences are brought out in the open. Second, apologize when you’re wrong –even if you’ve been wronged. Over the course of a friendship, even the best people make mistakes. Sometimes, it may be best if the wronged person takes the lead and apologizes. When you apologize, give your friend a chance to admit that he has been wrong. Third, see things from your friend’s point of view. And finally, accept that friendships change as our needs and lifestyles change. Making friends can sometimes seem easy. The hard part is keeping the connections strong during the natural ups and downs that have an effect on all relationships. My suggestion: Consider friendship an honor and a gift, and worth theeffort to treasure and nurture（培养）.40．What would be the best title for the text?A. Easy Ways to Make FriendsB. Ups and Downs in FriendshipC. How to Mend a Troubled FriendshipD. How to Take the Lead in Making Friends 41．The “wronged person” underlined in the text refers to a person.A. who has been mistaken for anotherB. who has been blamed unfairlyC. who has treated friends badlyD. who has admitted his mistakes 42．According to the text a friendship can last long only if .A. we have much in commonB. we know our friends’ mistakesC. we treat our disagreements wiselyD. we have known one another for long 43．What should we do if we follow the author’s second suggestion?A. Stick to our own points of view.B. Avoid making mistakes.C. Make an apology first.D. Change our lifestyles.CDuring the 19th century scientists found that when certain parts of the brain of man were injured, he would lose the power to do something. And so people thought that each part of the brain did a different job. But modern research has found out that this is not so, for it is not easy to say exactly what each part of the brain does.In the past fifty years, there has been a great increase in the amount of research done on the brain. Chemists and biologists have discovered that the way the brain works was not so simple as people in general may think. Chemists tell us that, 1, 000, 000 chemical changes take place in the brain every second. Some recent researches also suggest that we can remember EVERYTHING that happens to us. We may not be able to recall the things we’ve heard and seen, but they are all kept there in the storehouse of the mind.Earlier scientists thought that the power of one’s brain got weaker and weaker as one grow older. But it is now thought that it is not true. As long as the brain is given plenty of exercise, it keeps its power. It has been made sure that an old person who has always been active in the mind has a quicker mind than a young man who has done some physical work without using much of his brain. The more work we give our brains, the more work they’re able to do.44. Now the scientists have found that __________.A. a certain part of a man’s brain does a jobB. if a man’s brain is injured, he can’t do anythingC. it’s difficult to conclude what each part of a man’s brain doesD. the brain is more powerful than any other parts of a man’s body45. Some recent researches suggest that __________.A. a man’s brain can store all the things in the worldB. no one can recall everything he has heard and seenC. not everyone can recall all the things he has heard and seenD. anybody has a house of the mind46. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The older a man grows, the stronger his brain gets.B. The younger a man is, the more quickly his brain works.C. The more active his brain is, the more quickly his brain works.D. The more work a man does, the more quickly his brain works.DLife is difficult.It is a great truth because once we truly understand and accept it, then life is no longer difficult.Most do not fully see this truth. Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy. It seems to them that difficulties represent a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, their class, or even their nation.What makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a painful one. Problems, depending on their nature, cause us sadness or loneliness or regret or anger or fear. These are uncomfortable feelings, often as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy. Yet, it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning. Problems are the serious test that tells us success from failure. When we desire to encourage the growth of human spirit, we encourage the human ability to solve problems, just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn. As Benjamin Franklin said, “Those things that hurt, instruct.” It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems.47. From the passage, it can be inferred that __________.A. everybody has problemsB. we become stronger by meeting and solving the problems of lifeC. life is difficult because our problems bring us painD. people like to complain about their problems48. The writer probably used just one short sentence in the first paragraph to __________.A. save spaceB. persuade readersC. make readers laughD. get reader’s attention49. The main idea of Paragraph 3 is that __________.A. Most people feel life is easy.B. the writer feels life is easyC. the writer likes to complain about his problemsD. most people complain about how hard their lives are50. The underlined saying from Benjamin Franklin “Those things that hurt, instruct” suggests that __________.A. we do not learn from experienceB. we do not learn when we are painC. pain teaches us important lessonsD. pain cannot be avoided四、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）51. Although he researches cloning, his i________ has never been to create copies of humans.52. Don’t worry too much. Everything has returned to _____________(正常).53. If technology permits, the woman will consider ______________(克隆) a baby of her own.54. The heated discussion eventually turned into a horrible a______________ and they didn’t reach an agreement.55. Measures must be taken to protect the e________ animals, or they’ll die out in the near future.56. Boys and girls have different a____________ towards friendship.57. I believe that human cloning is totally i________________.58. If we interfere with nature ,we will have to deal with the c______________.59. Even though this use of cloning is causing a lot of a_____________, it is good news for Faye Wilson, a 41-year-old saleswoman who cannot have a baby .60. Would anyone say that economic development should be stopped in f_______ of nature?五、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格的空格处里填入最恰当的单词。

2016高二英语寒假试卷及参考答案

2016高二英语寒假试卷及参考答案第一部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

AMany animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.Although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda eats only one particular type of bamboo. Other animals eat only one type of food even when giventhe choice. A kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most animals have a more varied diet. The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such asFranceandBritain, people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal products, such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modern life.1. We can infer from the text that humans and animals.A. depend on one sense in choosing foodB. are not satisfied with their foodC. choose food in similar waysD. eat entirely different food2. Which of the following eats only one type of food?A. The white butterfly.B. The small bird.C. The bear.D. The fox.3. Certain animals change their choice of food when _________.A. the season changesB. the food color changesC. they move to different placesD. they are attracted by different smells4. We can learn from the last paragraph that.A. food is chosenfor a good reasonB. French and British food is goodC. some people have few choices of foodD. some people care little about healthy dietBCAREER OPPORTUNITES(1)Full-time Secretary Position Available: Applicants should have at least 2 year’s experience and be able to type 60 words a minute.No computer skills required.Apply in person at United Business Ltd, 17 Browning Street, Leeds.(2)Part-time Job: We require three part-time shop assistants to work during the evening.No experience required, applicants should be between 18 and 26 yearsold.Call 0115665643 for more information.(3)Computer Trained Secretaries: Do you have experience working with computers? If you want to know more about us, call 0457996754.(4)Teaching Assistants Needed: Hania’s Playshool needs 2 young teaching assistants to help with classes from 9 to 3 pm.Applicants should have references.For more information please visit.(5)Weekend Work Available: We are looking for retired adults who would like to work part-time on weekends for Rubberlast Group Ltd.Duties include answering the te lephone and giving customers’ information.For more information call us at0113-6741326.(6)University Positions Open: The University of Bristol is looking for 4 teaching assistants to help with homework correction.Applicants should have a degree in one of the following: Political Science, English, Economics or History.Please call the University of Bristol for more information.(7)Home Delivery Representative: We are lookingfor someone who has excellent customer care, communication skills, a sales background with at least one year’s experience and is a good team player with creative ideas.In return we offer a starting salary of $ 20,000 and 25 days paid holiday per year.For more information please call Direct Delivery Team of Yorkshire Post on 0113-2388318.5.Which position is most suitable for a retired person?A.Part-time Shop Assistant.B.Teaching Assistant in Hania’s Playschool.C.Weekend Work in Rubberlast Group Ltd.D.Teaching Assistant in the University of Bristol.6.If you have good computer skills and recently graduated from university(English degree), which jobs can you apply for?A.Job 1, 2 and 7B.Job 2, 3 and 5C.Job 4, 6 and 7D.Job 3, 4 and 67.Which is the only position that has a formal educational requirement?A.University Positions at the University of Bristol.B.Home Delivery Representative forYorkshireC.Teaching Assistant at Hania’s Playschool.D.Full-time Secretary position at United Business Ltd.CIt was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2005. While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike gone.The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries (食品杂货), saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live.I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that，several people in our area offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, and then called my husband to pick it up. Once again myhusband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity (人性) as a whole. And it has influenced us to be more mindful of ways we, too, can share with others. No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be everlasting.8. Why was the bike so important to the couple?A. The mans job was bike racing.B. It was their only possession.C. It was a nice Kona 18 speed.D. They used it for work and daily life9. We can infer from the text that__________.A. the couple worked 60 hours a weekB. people were busy before ChristmasC. the stranger brought over the bikeD. life was hard for the young family10. How did people get to know the couples problem?A. From radio broadcasts.B. From a newspaper.C. From TV news.D. From a stranger.11. What do the couple learn from their experience?A. Strangers are usually of little help.B. One should take care of theirbike.C. News reports make people famous.D. An act of kindness can mean a lot.The Peales were a famous family of American artists.Charles Willson Peale is best remembered for his portraits of leading figures of the American Revolution.He painted portraits(肖像) of Franklin and Jefferson and over a dozen of George Washington.His life-size portrait of his sons Raphaelle and Titian was so realistic that George Washington reportedly once tipped his hat to the figures in the picture.Charles Willson Peale gave up painting in his middle age and devoted his life to the Peale museum, which he founded in Philadelphia.The worlds first popular museum of art and natural science mainly covered paintings by Peale and his family as well as displays of animals in their natural settings.Pealefound the animals himself and found a method to make the exhibits more lifelike.The museums most popular display was the skeleton(骷髅)of a huge, extinct elephant, which Pealeunearthedon a New York farm in 1801.Three of Peales seventeen children were also famous artists.Raphaelle Peale often painted still lives of flowers, fruit, and cheese.His brother Rembrandt studied under his father and painted portraits of many noted people, including one of GeorgeWashington.Another brother, Rubens Peale, painted mostly landscapes and portraits.James Peale, the brother of Charles Willson Peale, specialized in miniatures(小画像).His daughter Sarah Miriam Peale was probably the first professional female portrait painter in America.12.The author mentions in Paragraph 1 that Washington tipped his hat to the figures in the painting to show that ________.A.Charles Willson Peales painting was very lifelikeB.Washingtonrespected Charles Willson Peales workC.Washingtonwas friendly with Raphaelle and Titian PealeD.the painting of the two brothers was very large13.The underlined word “unearthed” is closest in meaning to“ ______”.A.showedB.inventedC.dug upD.looked over14.Which of the following is NOT the child of Charles Willson Peale?A.Titian Peale.B.Rubens Peale.C.Raphaelle Peale.D.Sarah Miriam Peale.15.The authors attitude toward the Peales is in general _______.A.puzzledB.admiringC.excitedD.disappointed第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高二上册英语寒假作业答案2016

高二上册英语寒假作业答案2016单选 1.dacab 6.cdbba 11.cabcb 16.bcadc 21.dbdbc36、答案b。

bob刚刚和妻子pat签订了一份“母亲合同”——宣称今年夏天七十天里他将接管照料孩子们的工作以及一切家务。

only表示“仅仅”;nearly表示“几乎、密切地”;over表示“结束、越过、从头到尾”的意思。

37、答案d。

take over表示“把...从一地带到另一地、接收、接管”的意思;stick to表示“粘住”;set about表示“开始、着手”的意思;think about表示“考虑、回想”的意思，此处只有d项最符合句意。

38、答案d。

整个句子的逻辑关系为“虽然……，但是他非常自信。

”although引导表示让步的状语从句，符合句意。

if表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句;表示“是否”，引导宾语从句。

as表示“当……时”，引导时间状语从句;表示“由于”时引导原因状语从句;表示“按照”时引导方式状语从句;表示“正如”时，引导定语从句。

since 表示“既然”时引导原因状语从句;表示“自从”时引导时间状语从句。

39、答案b。

“七十天里只过了四十天，他就想不干了。

”give up “放弃”;carry on表示“继续开展、坚持、举止失常”的含义;break down表示“毁掉、制服、压倒、停顿、倒塌、中止、垮掉、分解”等意思;find out表示“找出、发现、查明(真相等)、认识到、想出、揭发”等意思。

句中的be ready to表示“主观上乐意去做”，根据下文中他的抱怨态度，只有give up搭配最佳。

40、答案c。

bob对motherhood有了新的认识：“motherhood不仅很难，而且对任何正常人都是不可能的。

”41、答案d。

work as表示“从事、当”的意思，这里是pat当秘书，不是她“派(sent)”，也不是她“雇用(employed)”，更不是她“从一个秘书那儿了解到(learned from)”。

高中英语寒假作业高二寒假作业 Week Three(新高考Word版)

Take a lesson such as ski jumping in the youth program.
Gather around the outdoor open fire or in the warm Day Lodge restaurant after a day out in the snow.
Winter at Whistler Olympic Park
Discover Whistler Olympic Park through cross-country skiing, snowshoeing, biathlon and more.
Find yourself in the park’s fantastic landscape and discover its Olympic history.
9.Though scientists aren’t sure ________ is causing this change, the publishers of the study think that it’s connected to rainfall.
10.These are ________ she chose to take out. By the 1860s, she may have included scissors, a purse, and a magnifying glass.
6.Why do squirrels spend their time in trees and chipmunks (花栗鼠) prefer the ground? The answer has a lot to do with ________ chipmunks and squirrels spend their winters.

福建省永春县第一中学2015-2016学年高二英语寒假作业三

高二英语寒假作业三第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn’t fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day late, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didn’t got any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static (静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually,this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist, and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the set is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.1. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A. He got an older model than he had expected.B. He couldn’t return it when it was broken.C. He could have bought it at a lower price.D. He failed to find any movie shows on it.2.Which of the following can best replace the phrase”signed off”in Paragraph 1?A. ended all their programsB. provided fewer channelsC. changed to commercialsD. showed all-night movies3. How did the author finally get his TV set working again?A. By shaking and hitting it.B. By turning it on and off.C. By switching channels.D. By having it repaired.4. How does the another sound when telling the story ?A. CuriousB. AnxiousC. CautiousD. HumorousBYour house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious（难为情）when they’re in poorly lit places-and so mor e likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesn’t have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when it’s time to repaint, go blue.Don’t forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories（卡路里）per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes, Andwhile you’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes, Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one ,total intake（摄入）jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.5. The text is especially helpful for those who care about_______.A. their home comfortsB. their body shapeC. house buyingD. healthy diets6. A home environment in blue can help people_________.A. digest food betterB. reduce food intakeC. burn more caloriesD. regain their appetites7. What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A. Eat quickly.B. Play fast music.C. Use smaller spoons.D. Turn down the lights.8. What can be a suitable title for the test?A. Is Your House Making You Fat?B. Ways of Serving DinnerC. Effects of Self-ConsciousnessD. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?CMore student than ever before are taking a gap-year (间隔年)before going to university. It used to be called the “year off” between school and university. Thegap-year phenomenon originated (起源) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year, according to statistics on university entrance provided by University and College Admissions Service(UCAS).That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year. Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education. “Students w ho take a well-planned year out are more likely to be satisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible,” he said.But not everyone is happy. Owain James, the president of the National Union of Students(NUS), argued that the increase is evidence of student had ship – young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education. “New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to ￡15,000 in debt. It is not surprising that more and more students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree.NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacation pe riods,” he said.9. What do we learn about the gap year from the text?A. It is flexible in length.B. It is a time for relaxation.C. It is increasingly popular.D. It is required by universities.10. According to Tony Higgins,students taking a gap year______.A. arc better prepared for college studiesB. know a lot more about their future jobsC. are more likely to leave university in debtD. have a better chance to enter top universities11. How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon?A. He's puzzled.B. He's worried.C. He's surprised.D. He's annoyed.12. What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics?A. Attend additional courses.B. Make plans for the new term.C. Earn money for their education.D. Prepare for their graduate studies.DChoose Your One-Day ToursTour A—Bath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge —￡until 26 March and ￡39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum. Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B—Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's house一32 until 12 March and 36 thereafter. Oxford: Includes a guided of England’s oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)”form St Mary’s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C—Windsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace—£34 until March and £37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry Mill’s favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle (entrance fees not included). With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!Tour D — Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great —£33 until 18 March and £37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.13. Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city?A. Tour AB. Tour BC. Tour CD. Tour D14. Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A. Windsor Castle & Hampton Court.B. Oxford & StratfordC. Bath &Stonehenge.D. Cambridge.15. Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A. It used to be the home of royal families.B. It used to be a well-known mazeC. It is the oldest palace in BritainD. It is a world-famous castle.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高二英语寒假作业答案三

高二英语寒假作业答案三高二英语寒假作业答案（三）基础操练Ⅰ. 1. announcement 2. involves 3. advance 4.resistant 5. intentionⅡ. 1. depending 2. spoke 3. Compared 4. to solve 5. were involvedⅢ. 1. consider it; to be 2. continue to steal; end up3. the large number; are directly related to4. limit; to discussing5. was/is not certain提升练习Ⅳ. 1. 解析：选B。

考查短语辨析。

句意为：说话时用手指着别人是不礼貌的。

point to指向，指着； point at 指着，指向，但多指指着近处的东西;point out 指出。

2. 解析：选B。

考查短语辨析。

句意为：他不顾父母的反对，毅然按照自己的计划从大学退学了。

push ahead with 义无反顾地进行，符合句意。

push along 把……推向前；push for 强迫，强求；push forward 继续旅程，前进。

3. 解析：选C。

end up 最后成为……，最后处于……；end up with 以……而结束。

句意为：如果不留意，你最终就会和你的母亲一样成为大块头。

4. 解析：选B。

persist 坚持不懈，常和介词in 连用；reject 拒绝，丢弃，后接名词，不接不定式；refuse拒绝，后接名词或不定式。

句意为：那个男孩无法抵制玩具火车的诱惑，拒绝跟他母亲离开商店。

5. 解析：选B。

考查短语辨析。

as a result of 由于……的结果，of后需接宾语；as a consequence=as a result 结果，因此；as usual 跟往常一样；as for 至于。

2016年高二英语寒假作业3 含答案

新课标2016年高二英语寒假作业3第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节(共15小题；每小题3分,满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AI’m a real book lover。

Every time my friends visit me，my nose is buried in a book。

Wheprever I go，I always have a book with me。

Novels，history books, stories about peole, journals and news—I read them all and I’ve learnt a lot, too. For example, many things in life happen for the best even if we don’t like or understand them。

Why is reading such an enjoyable pastime for me？I probably first learned about it from my parents。

My mother read to me at night in my childhood and bought me picture books. The greatest gift she has given me is a love for reading。

And it will be a life—long habit.No one ever asked me why I liked to read。

They just saw me and asked，“Oh? Is that for school work？” And I just shook my head，“No。

高二英语寒假作业3

英语试卷一、单项选择(共小题，每小题分)1. ----Can I get you a cup of tea ?------_______.A. That’s very kind of you .B. With pleasure .C. Yes you can .D. Thank you for the tea .2. It is about time that he ______ to supper, for he still has a meeting to attend this evening.A goesB wentC has goneD go3. The school _____you visited yesterday is the place ____I once learned .A. where; thatB. where; whereC. which; whereD. that; which4. His face suggested that he _____________ satisfied with the result of the exam,and he suggested that we _____________ harder than before.A. shouldn’t be; studyB. wasn’t; studyC. wasn’t; studiedD. shouldn’t be; studied5. I really don’t know _______________ I lost my key.A. where was it thatB. it was where thatC. where it was thatD. was it where that6. Tony will never forget the days _____________he lived in China with his friends,____________has a great effect on his life.A that; whichB when; whichC which; thatD when; that7. Father made a _______________ that he would buy me a bike if I did well in the mid-term examination.A. answerB. permitC. wishD. promise8. Teacher’s words ______________ a great effect _______________ their students.A. have; onB. give; toC. make; inD. take; to9. There was a nice little present for everyone, with a poem ______________ to it.A. attachedB. attackedC. attractedD. contributed10. We _____________ the letter yesterday, but it didn’t arrive.A. must receiveB. must have receivedC. ought to receiveD. ought to have received11. Since it is the first time for you to go there, you’d better prepare something _______ you are too nervous to think of anything to say.A. ifB. unlessC. in caseD. so that12. –Jim will be present at our party tonight.--Don’t be so sure. He ________ stay at home looking after her ill mot her.A. mustB. needC. canD. might13. –When did he begin to learn Chinese?--It was six years ago, _______ he came to China for the first time.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. then14. I spent the whole day repairing the car. The work was _______ easy.A. nothing butB. something butC. anything butD. all but15. He is a man to be depended on, so the boss will adopt ______ he recommends.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever16. --The plane is due to take off at 7∶50 from the airport.--________ we fail to arrive there in time?A. What ifB. As ifC. Even ifD. Only if17. Come and see me whenever ________.A. you are convenientB. you will be convenientC. it is convenient to youD. it will be convenient to you18. —Where on earth have they gone?—I have no idea, but I wish I .A．know B．knew C．would know D．would have known19. The U.S. President Barack Obama arrived in China’s economic center Shanghaion Sunday night of November 15th 2009, ___________a state visit to China.A. startingB. startedC. to startD. having started20. Having made his first film earlier this year, he is __________starting in a new one.A. latelyB. actuallyC. recentlyD. currently二、完型填空(共小题，每小题分)21. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

高二英语寒假作业(三)

高一英语寒假作业（三）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．AThe day of my holiday arrived, but I wasn’t looking forward to it. I had little money and had only been able to afford to stay with my Aunt Rosa in Spain. So, I wasn’t really excited as I knew exactly what it was going to be like: lots of noisy cousins , and Aunt Rosa begging me to take her for a ride.After I had checked in, I made my way slowly to the departure gate. As I was waiting to board the plane, I kept thinking about my ideal holiday destination: Jamaica, with its long, sandy beaches and crystal clear water.As soon as the plane took off, I fell fast asleep and only woke to the sound of the announcement: “Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten you seat belts, as we will shortly be landing in Kingston.” I froze in my seat. Was I dreaming? Kingston? Jamaica?I had boarded the wrong plane!Immediately after the plane landed, I explained the situation to the authorities. It seems there were also three other passengers heading for Spain. Apparently it had been the airline’s fault, since the flight numbers for Spain and Jamaica were exactly the same! Therefore, with no flight back to London for a week, the airline had no choice but to pay for our stay.So there I was, lying on the beach, enjoying the music and the marvelous food of Jamaica! As for Aunt Rosa, I suppose she just had to live without me!1. Why did the writer choose to spend her holiday with her aunt in Spain?A. She missed her cousins very much.B. Her aunt begged her to go there.C. She could hardly afford any better trip.D. Spain was her ideal destination.2. In the story, the writer ended up _________.A. flying to London immediatelyB. heading for Spain from JamaicaC. complaining to the authoritiesD. enjoying a free beach holiday3. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A. A Lucky MistakeB. A Terrible AdventureC. A Nice DreamD. A Well-Planned TripBSome people in Manchester, Britain, will soon be paying for goods and serviceswith so-called “smart” credit cards. These cards are more secure than the traditional magnetic-strip version and can be used to travel on buses, check bank accounts and do shopping.The Manchester project is one of the biggest smart card schemes in the world. Every time people use the cards on a bus or train, the fare is deducted (reduced) from the value of the card. When they have no credit left, the cards can be recharged at a local shop.A smart card looks just like a mormal plastic card but it has a silicon chip in it.It is possible for the same silicon chip to perform a number of different functions,so one plastic card in your pocket could do a large number of different jobs. The card has much more memory space than a magnetic-strip card,so many more things can be recoreded on it.There are two types of smart cards.One is the contact card which is used in the same way as a magnetic-strip card.Information is transferred by running the card through a narrow opening in an electronic reader. In the slot, electronic probes make contact with the magnetic-strip or silicon ship and read the information. The other type is the contactless smart card where the electronic reader communicates with the card by short-range radio waves. This makes the card quicker and more convenient to use because it does not have to leave your wallet. It is also more reliable as it is not easily influenced by scratches or dirt. However, the biggest advantage that smart cards have over magnetic-strip cards is that they are more secure. They are much more difficult to make than conventional cards and they have to be made by specially trained manufacturers. In addition, they have a large number of extra security features on them and if a smart card gets lost or stolen a quick phone-call to the distributor ensures that its individual number is made invalid and unreadable. This can be done more quickly than with a magnetic-strip card.1.A smart credit card can do many kinds of jobs because ____ .A. it is smartB. it is a plastic cardC. it has a silicon chip in itD. it can be recharged2. “ The cards can be recharged” m eans that ____ .A. the card can be put into a new charge of electricityB. the cards can be changed into new onesC. the cards can be put to use againD. the cards can be recycled3. What are the advantages of smart credit cards over traditional ones?A. they can store more informationB. they are more secureC. they are more convenient to useD. all of the above4.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Contactless cards are more convenient to use than contact onesB. Smart cards are more expensive to manufacturerC. By means of long-range radio waves contactless cards can communicate with the electronic readerD. A smart credit card and a normal plastic card are the same thingCFor some reason we were reminded that we primates(灵长目) need love. Kim Bard of the University of Portsmouth in England and her colleagues carried out a study on 46 baby chimpanzees orphans(黑猩猩孤儿), which had lost their mothers. The study showed that primate babies that have tight relationships with mother figures do much better on cognitive (认知的 ) tests than babies who only grew up with peers (同伴), but this is not breaking news. In fact, it ' s old news.In the 1950s, Harry Harlow did a series of experiments with baby monkeys that showed. that lack of love and comfort makes for a crazy monkey.Harlow constructed a cage that included a wire monkey "mother" with a plastic face. Then he equipped the "mother" with a milk bottle .The cage also had another wire "mother" who was covered with soft cloth. The baby monkeys spent all their time with the cloth "mother" arid only went to the wire "mother" to feed.Harlow's monkey experiment was important because, at the time, child care experts, and everybody's grandmother had a "no touch, no comfort" policy toward children. They advised parents not to respond to crying babies. They thought that babies should sleep alone to become independent, and for God's sake put that kid down.But Harlow's work changed that policy. Mothers were soon permitted to have their babies next to them in the hospital.The current chimp research based on Harlow's work shows that mother's lovedoesn't just make for a psychologically(糖神上地) healthy child, it also makes for a smart child.The highly raised chimps do better than those that are not loved, and the well-raised chimps do even better than human kids on IQ tests.We are primates, social animals which need love. We need to be held and talked to and made to feel that at least one person wants to be with us all the time.1. The study Kim Bard and his colleagues didA. included 46 baby and mother monkeysB. is nothing new to people about the findingsC. showed that many chimpanzees lack of love when they were youngD. showed many chimpanzees had good relationship with their mothers2. Harlow built two "mothers" for baby,.monkeys to _______A. make them live comfortablyB. let them have more choicesC. give them more love D make comparison well3. Which of the following can we infer from the passage?A. Well--raised chimps are better than people in IQ.B. Sometimes it's not wrong to have no touch and no comfort to babies.C. Chimps growing up in cages are less smarter than chimps growing up in wild.D. Babies who sleep with mothers tend to be cleverer than babies sleep alone.4. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Love makes kids smarterB. Primates need loveC. No touch, no comfortD. How to develop cognitive abilitiesDJacob’s Pillow Dance FestivalWhere : Becket,MassachusettsWhen: June 15---- Aug.24Each summer,this influential dance center presents a number of classes and performances by more than 50 companies from around the world. Highlights(最精彩的部分)this season include the Dance Theater of Harlem’s production of Alvin Ailey’s “The Lark Ascending”, which opens the festival.Many events are free.Ticketed performances start at $22. . Moab Music FestivalWhere:Moab,UtahWhen: Aug.29--Sept.9This area is better known for mountain biking than for music . But since 1992, it has hosted a private festival that brings classical ,Jazz,Latin and other typesof music to the land . This year there will be 16 concerts,including three “Grotto Concerts”, where guests take a 45-minutes boat ride down the Colorado River to performances.Events start at $25. .Cheyenne Frontier DaysWhere: Cheyenne, WyomingWhen: July19-28There is something for everyone at this 117-year-old festival ,from an “Indian village”and Old West museum to country concerts.But the competition is still the main attraction, with cowboys (牛仔)and cowgirls competing for major money in the world’s largest outdoor stage.Competition tickets start at $18, and concert tickets at $23 The Glimmerglass FestivalWhere: Cooperstown,New YorkWhen: July6--Aug.24Each summer,opera lovers from around the country (and the world)travel to upstate New York to watch productions that include stars like Nathan Gunn and Ginger Costa-Jackson. This year’s performances include Wagner’s “The Flying Dutchman”and Verdi’s “King for a Day”, in honor of the 200th birthdays of both composers(作曲家)。

福建省永春县高三英语寒假作业(三)

高三年英语寒假作业（三）2017.01第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are the speakers talking about?A. When to announce the news.B. Who to attend the meeting.C. What to discuss on Wednesday.2. What will the man do?A. Make tea for Christine.B. Have a cup of tea.C. Boil more water.3. Why is Sheila late?A. She argued with her boss.B. She had to finish work.C. She forgot the time.4. What is the weather normally like?A. Rainy.B. Warm.C. Cold.5. What does the man mean?A. He likes his professor.B. He wants a new task.C. He needs more time.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题巾所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独向前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What happened to the man?A. He lost his way.B. He broke his phone.C. His car broke down.7. Why did the man fail to call the woman?A. He had no coins.B. He had no time.C. He forgot the number.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

[推荐学习]高二英语寒假作业3

新课标2016年高二英语寒假作业3第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AI’m a real book lover. Every time my friends visit me, my nose is buried in a book. Wheprever I go, I always have a book with me. Novels, history books, stories about peole, journals and news—I read them all and I’ve learnt a lot, too. For example, many things in life happen for the best even if we don’t like or understand them.Why is reading such an enjoyable pastime for me? I probably first learned about it from my parents. My mother read to me at night in my childhood and bought me picture books. The greatest gift she has given me is a love for reading. And it will be a life-long habit.No one ever asked me why I liked to read. They just saw me and asked, “Oh? Is that for school work?” And I just shook my head, “No. It’s just for fun.” While reading a good book, I can totally forget myself and fly to another world. It’s like exploring through someone’s eyes, which is just as exciting as watching a movie.Reading is also necessary in order to learn about writing, to improve my use of words and phrases and broaden my knowledge. What a pity to see our imagination disappear, for we don’t exercise it often. Reading can even be good for one’s health, I think. Everyone should read sad stories that make us cry and also books with humor that make us laugh out loud!21. In the fourth paragraph, the author thinks reading can ____.A. make his parents happyB. finish his school workC. improve writing and broaden knowledgeD. help him understand some movies22. If we don’t use our imagination often, ____.A. it is bad for our healthB. we will soon learn how to writeC. it will help us to have a good restD. it will soon disappear23. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Why do I have few friends?B. What are my life habits?C. Why do I love reading?D. Why do things happen for the best?BLike most English children, I learned foreign language at school. When I made my first visit to the United States, I was sure I could have a nice easy holiday without any language problem. But how wrong I was.At the American airport, I was looking for a public telephone to tell my friend Danny that I had arrived. A worker asked if he could help me. “Yes.” I said, “I want to give my friend a ring.” “Well, that’s nice. Are you getting married?” he asked. “No,” I replied. “I just want to tell her on the phone I have arrived.” “Oh,” he said, “There is a phone downstairs on the first floor.” “But we’re on the first floor now,” I said. “Well, I don’t know what you are taking about. Maybe you aren’t feeling too well after your journey”, he said. “You just go and w ash up, and you will feel a lot better.” And he went off, leaving me wondering where on earth I was. At home we wash up after a meal to get the cups and plates clean .How can I wash up at an airport?At last we did meet .She explained the misunderstanding: Americans say “to give someone a call,” but we English say “to give somebody a ring”. When we say “to wash your hands”, they say “to wash up “. And Englishman start numbering from the ground floor, so the first floor is the second for Americans.62. The w riter’s friend is an _____________________.A. EnglishwomanB. EnglishmanC. American girlD. American boy63. We know from the passage that the writer went to America_______.A. to meet his future wifeB. to marry an AmericanC. to spend his holidayD. to learn American English64. Both the English and Americans say “give somebody a ring __________________.A. but they mean two different thingsB. and they mean a some thingC. and they understand each otherD. and they never misunderstand65. The worker at the American airport _______________________.A. could understand the writerB. didn’t want to help the writerC. couldn’t understand the writerD. went off to get help for the writerCHere let’s enjoy some movies that can make you have a feeling to travel.he Jewel of the NileThis movie series introduces a romance writer Joan and her adventures(探险，冒险) with a soldier named Jack. In Romancing the Stone Joan goes to Colombia to save her sister who was kidnapped (绑架). The scenes of the film were shot(拍摄) mostly in Mexico. For The Jewel of the Nile, the scenes were mostly shot in France and Morocco.The Lord of the RingsThe story is about Frodo, his friends and their adventurous journey through Middle Earth. Filmed in about 150 locations(拍摄地) all over New Zealand, this traveling movie shows its beauty. From the rolling hills to the volcanic region, this is the best movie to see New Zealand . The director of the movie Peter Jackson first read the novel on a train when he was just seventeen.Indiana Jones: The Complete Adventure CollectionIndiana Jones and travel are inseparable(不可分开的). Everyone remembers the red line on the world map that shows up on screen when he flies. The Egypt scenes in Raiders of the Lost Ark were filmed in Tunisia. Temple of doom was filmed mostly in Sri Lanka and Macau. The Last Crusade was filmed in Italy , Spain and Jordan including an excellent view of Petra. Unlike the other, Kingdom of the Crystal Skull was filmed almost entirely in the United States.The Talented Mr RipleyTom Ripley is a working class young man. Because of a case of mistaken identity, he is asked to go to Italy to persuade a rich businessman's son to come home. This travel movie starts in New York and heads to Monticello. The last part of the movieis filmed mostly in Rome and Naples. The locations are beautiful. They also did a good job of showing Italy as it looked in the 1960s.32.What can we know by watching the film The Lord of the Rings ?A. It is the best movie made in Newland.B. It attracted the director long ago.C. It was shot from Wellington to Auckland.D. It has increased the tourism in New Zealand.33. What has happened to the writer Joan?A. She was kidnapped to Colombia.B. She likes to travel with a soldier named Jack.C. She was so brave to save her sister.D. She was asked to write the movie series.34. According to paragraph 4, if you are interested in Europe(欧洲), you probablywatch the film_______.A. Temple of doomB. Raiders of the Lost ArkC. The Last CrusadeD. Kingdom of the Crystal Skull35. Which column(栏) of a newspaper can we read the passage?A. Entertainment.B. Social news.C. Technology(技术).D. Education.DAre you ever so worried about something that you even have a headache or can’t sleep at night? Do you ever feel a stomachache during a test? If so, then you know what stress is. Stress is what you feel when you are worried about something. When you are under stress, you may feel angry, sad, scared, or afraid —all this can give you a stomachache or a headache. In modern society, most people are under the higher stress than ever before.There are different kinds of stress. Some kinds of stress are good and others are bad. Good stress may happen when someone asks you to answer questions in class or when you have to give a report. This kind of stress can help you to finish thingsbetter. Under this stress, you will find yourself have more motivation and energy to study.However, bad stress can happen if the stress lasts too long. You may not feel well if a family mem ber is sick, if you’re having problems at school, or if anything else makes you upset every day. That kind of stress isn’t going to help you.The best way to keep stress away is to have a balanced life. If you get enough sleep and food, and if you exercise and leave time for fun, you’ll feel less stress.28. Bad stress may happen when you are______.A. giving a report in front of schoolB. helping other classmatesC. having problems at schoolD. answering questions in class29. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?A. Different kinds of stress will help you with the study a lot.B. Having a balanced life is the best way to keep stress away.C. You may not feel well if your parents are talking about things.D. You may feel angry, sad, or afraid when you are doing something.30. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To tell us how to lead a healthy life.B. To give us some advice on how to do better in a test.C. To tell us something about good stress and bad stress.D. To tell us about stress and how to face it.31. The passage is written in some ways except__________.A. By raising questions.B. By following time order.C. By making comparisons(比较).D. By making examples.第二节（七选五共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

福建省高二英语寒假试题(三)

第一部分听力（略）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）21. —Do you know Tom came _____ third in the marathon held yesterday?—Yeah！And it was _____ 18-hour bicycle marathon.A. 不填; theB. the; 不填C. 不填; anD. the; a22. I booked two air tickets today but the tickets were _____ until the end of the week.A. acceptableB. accessibleC. admirableD. available23. — What a beautiful place!— Is this the first time that you _____ here?A. visitB. have visitedC. had visitedD. had been visiting24. The expert says that it’s good to encourage children to try new things, but try not to______ them too hard.A. pushB. strikeC. treatD. convey25. Owing to its wide ______ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets, this restauranthas become popular with customers.A. affectionB. breakthroughC. rangeD. origin26. —I’ve heard that another brand of milk powder has been banned.—It’s a shame that some companies lack the sense of socia l responsibility and______.A. conscienceB. commandC. considerationD. consequence27. My parents always tell me that i t’s not a good idea to spend our income______.A. in vainB. in advanceC. in generalD. in particular28. It seems that the style of Lady Gaga ______ a major tendency in fashion.A. amusesB. blocksC. focusesD. represents29. As the young generation，we should never forget those who______ the success of the revolution.A. bled forB. held upC. came intoD. resulted in30. ____ thin for a husband-to-be is not ____ a woman desires at all.A. Look; thatB. Looking; whatC. Looking; thatD. Look; what31. It was not until dark ______ he found______ he believed was the correct way to solve the problem.A. that, thatB. that, whatC. when, whatD. when, that32. At the concert, Mary sang and her husband ______ her on the piano.A. accompaniedB. accomplishedC. acknowledgedD. abandoned33. ______ is well-known to all is that the 2010 Shanghai World Expo has been broughtto an end.A. AsB. ThatC. WhatD. It34. Organic food is superior ______ regular food in many ways.A. thanB. onC. overD. to35. The government is now trying to provide _______ health benefits to all citizensin China．A. significantB. professionalC. temporaryD. universal36. Television has many advantages. It keeps us _______ of the _______ news and also provides entertainment i n the house.A. informed, latestB. to know, laterC. learning, latterD. to think, latest37. Can you _______ your visit a few days longer?A. expa ndB. spreadC. stretchD. extend38. The construction of the two new railway lines ________ by now.A. had completedB. have been completedC. has been completedD. had been completing39. People _______hobbies because these activities can offer enjoyment, friendship,knowledge and relaxation.A. take upB. dress upC. make upD. put up40. I was about to give up my effort to work on the puzzle when a good idea _____me.A. beatB. struckC. attackedD. caught第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分 30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

福建永春县2016-2017学年高一英语寒假作业3(1)

2016年秋高一年英语寒假作业（三）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项。

AFor 52 years my father got up at 5:30 am every morning, went to work, and returned home at 5:30 pm. I never saw my father stayed home from work ill, nor did I ever see my father lay down to take a nap. He had no hobbies, other than taking care of his family. All he asked from me, his daughter, was to help him while he was repairing something, so we could have some time to talk.For 22 years, after I left home for college, my father called me at 9:00 am every Sunday. Nine years ago when I bought my first house, my father, 67 years old, spent eight hours a day for three days painting my house. He would not allow me to pay someone to have it done. All he asked for was a glass of iced tea. Five years ago, at age 71, my father spent five hours putting together a swing set for my daughter.On the morning of January 16, 1996, my sister telephoned me: my father was in the hospital with an aneurysm(动脉瘤) in Florida. I got on an airplane immediately, and on the way I realized that I hadn't communicated with him as much as I'd always wanted to. I vowed(发誓) that when I arrived, I would have a long talk with him.I arrived in Florida at 1:00 am, only to find that my father, at the age of 76, had passed away at 9:12 pm. This time it was he who did not have time to talk, or time to wait for me.21. From the first paragraph we can infer (推断) that the author's father ______.A. was a good driverB. had many hobbiesC. sometimes fell illD. was in good health22. The underlined phrase "other than" in the first paragraph has the same meaning as "______".A. withoutB. includingC. exceptD. due to23. According to the last paragraph, we can know that the author's father was bornin ______.A. 1920B. 1918C. 1916D. 192224. The author wrote the article in order to ______.A. praise her fatherB. remember her fatherC. show her father was healthyD. let her father be knownBIt was a village in India. The people were poor. However, they were not unhappy. After all, their forefathers had lived in the same way for centuries.Then one day, some visitors from the city arrived. They told the villagers there were s ome people elsewhere who liked to eat frog’s legs. However, they did not have enough frogs of their own, and so they wanted to buy frogs from other places.This seemed like money for nothing. There were millions of frogs in the fields around, and they were no use to the villagers. All they had to do was to catch them. Agreement was reached, and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck arrived to collect the frogs and hand over the money. For the first time, the people were a ble to dream of a better future. But the dream didn’t last long.The change was hardly noticed at first, but it seemed as if the crops were not doing so well. More worrying was that the children fell ill more often, and there seemed to be more insects around lately.The villagers decided that they couldn’t just wait to see the crops failing and the children getting weak. They would have to use the money earned to buy pesticides (杀虫剂) and medicines. Soon there was no money left.Then the people realized what was happening. It was the frog. They hadn’t been useless. They had been doing an important job—eating insects. Now with so many frogs killed, the insects were increasing more rapidly. They were damaging the crops and spreading (传播) diseases.Now, the people are still poor. But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs. These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning.25. From Paragraph 1 we learn that the villagers __________.A. worked very hard for centuriesB. were poor but satisfiedC. dreamed of having a better lifeD. lived a different life from their forefathers26. Why did the villagers agree to sell frogs?A. The frogs made too much noise.B. They needed money to buy medicine.C. They wanted to please the visitors.D. The frogs were easy money.27. What might be the cause of the children’s sickness?A. There were too many insects.B. The crops didn’t do well.C. The visitors brought in diseases.D. There were too many frogs.28. What is the main idea of the text?A. Happiness comes from peaceful life in the country.B. Health is more important than money.C. The harmony (和谐) between man and nature is important.D. Good old day will never be forgotten.CToday，we are told，children don’t spend enough time in the fresh air．Many of them are addicted to a screen either on a computer or a TV—they seem to be living in a virtual world．They have lost touch with nature．But now 400 organizations in the UK，from playgroups to the National Health Service，are encouraging children to have some “wild time”．They want kids to exchange at least 30 minutes of watching TV or playing computer games for time to play outside．Activities such as building dens, climbing trees, and playing hide and seek are just some of the things kids can do. Even if they live in a city，they can go on adventures in the garden or the park．Children often need a helping hand from mum and dad．They need to be shown what to do and where to go．Andy Simpson from National Health Service says，“We want parents to see what this magical wonder product does for their kids’ developm ent，independence and creativity，by giving wild time”．So in spite of the complicated world that young people grow up in now，it seemsthat going back to basics and experiencing “nature’s playground” is what modern children need．David Bond from Project Wild Thing says，“We need to make more space for wild time in children’s daily routine，freeing this generation of kids to have the sort of experiences that many of us took for granted”．This might sound a bit old fashioned to you or maybe，like me，and it has made you think about putting on your boots, getting outdoors and recalling your childhood．There’s no age limit on enjoying yourself!29. What is the best title of the text?A. Adventures of childrenB. Kinds of wild timeC. More space for childrenD. Wild time for children30. Children are encouraged to do the following activities except .A. building densB. climbing treesC. watching TVD. playing hide and seek31. According to Andy Simpson，we know that .A. wild time is good for childrenB. wild time is hard to designC. parents know the importance of wild timeD. parents like keeping their children indoors32. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. People like recalling the past.B. It is out of date to go outdoors.C. It is too late for adults to enjoy nature.D. People at any age can enjoy wild time.DI had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang. It was a strange farmer. I had never met him before although I had heard people talk about him. He sounded quite nervous and he had been talking for a minute or so before I understood anything. Even then all I could understand was that someone called Milly had had an accident. I hadn’t the slightest idea who she was but I obviously had to go.It had been snowing heavily that day and I didn’t know the way. I had been drivingfor at least an hour when I finally found his place. He was standing there, waiting for me. “She meant more to me than anyone...even my own wife!” he said. I could see that he had been crying. I thought something terrible had taken place, a possible scandal(丑闻). I was even more shocked when he told me he had put her in the barn (厩). “I wouldn’t leave her out in the cold!” he said.Milly had clearly been a secret lover of his. I was about to tell him he could not expect me to cover anything up when he opened the barn door. He lifted his candle and I saw a dark figure on the ground. “She was such a good cow! I wouldn’t let anyone but a doctor touch her!” he said, and burst into tears again.33. What do we know about Milly from the story?A. She was the farmer’s wife.B. She had an accident.C. She was hidden somewhere.D. She had caused a scandal.34. The farmer wished that the writer might .A. free him from a scandalB. keep the whole things a secretC. look into the matterD. bring Milly back to life35. The person who told the story is probably a .A. country doctorB. farmerC. newspaper reporterD. policeman第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn’t fit.I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day late, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didn’t got any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static (静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually,this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist, and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the set is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.1. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A. He got an older model than he had expected.B. He couldn’t return it when it was broken.C. He could have bought it at a lower price.D. He failed to find any movie shows on it.2.Which of the following can best replace the phrase”signed off”in Paragraph 1?A. ended all their programsB. provided fewer channelsC. changed to commercialsD. showed all-night movies3. How did the author finally get his TV set working again?A. By shaking and hitting it.B. By turning it on and off.C. By switching channels.D. By having it repaired.4. How does the another sound when telling the story ?A. CuriousB. AnxiousC. CautiousD. HumorousBYour house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious（难为情）when they’re in poorly lit places-and so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesn’t have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness. Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when it’s time to repaint, go blue.Don’t forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories（卡路里）per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes, And while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turnon relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes, Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one ,total intake（摄入） jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass thana tall, skinny glass.5. The text is especially helpful for those who care about_______.A. their home comfortsB. their body shapeC. house buyingD. healthy diets6. A home environment in blue can help people_________.A. digest food betterB. reduce food intakeC. burn more caloriesD. regain their appetites7. What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A. Eat quickly.B. Play fast music.C. Use smaller spoons.D. Turn down the lights.8. What can be a suitable title for the test?A. Is Your House Making You Fat?B. Ways of Serving DinnerC. Effects of Self-ConsciousnessD. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?CMore student than ever before are taking a gap-year (间隔年)before going to university. It used to be called the “year off” between school and university. The gap-year phenomenon originated (起源) with the months left over to Oxbridgeapplicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year, according to statistics on university entrance provided by University and College Admissions Service(UCAS).That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year. Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education. “Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be satisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible,” he said.But not everyone is happy. Owain James, the president of the National Union of Students(NUS), argued that the increase is evidence of student had ship – young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education. “New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to ￡15,000 in debt. It is not surprising that more and more students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree.NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacation periods,” he said.9. What do we learn about the gap year from the text?A. It is flexible in length.B. It is a time for relaxation.C. It is increasingly popular.D. It is required by universities.10. According to Tony Higgins,students taking a gap year______.A. arc better prepared for college studiesB. know a lot more about their future jobsC. are more likely to leave university in debtD. have a better chance to enter top universities11. How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon?A. He's puzzled.B. He's worried.C. He's surprised.D. He's annoyed.12. What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics?A. Attend additional courses.B. Make plans for the new term.C. Earn money for their education.D. Prepare for their graduate studies.DChoose Your One-Day ToursTour A—Bath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge —￡until 26 March and ￡39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum. Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B—Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's house一32 until 12 March and 36 thereafter. Oxford: Includes a guided of England’s oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)”form St Mary’s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C—Windsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace—£34 until March and £37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of W indsor and Hampton Court, Henry Mill’s favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle (entrance fees not included). With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!Tour D —Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great —£33until 18 March and £37thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.13.Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest uni versity city?A. Tour AB. Tour BC. Tour CD. Tour D14. Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A. Windsor Castle & Hampton Court.B. Oxford & StratfordC. Bath &Stonehenge.D. Cambridge.15. Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A. It used to be the home of royal families.B. It used to be a well-known mazeC. It is the oldest palace in BritainD. It is a world-famous castle.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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