中考英语备考不定式非谓语动词短语分类汇总

中考不定式短语汇总
主语
It’s necessary for sb. to do 做...对某人来说是必要的
It’s important for sb. to do做...对某人来说重要的
It’s adj. of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是...样的（of sb. 表示某人的特征或品质）It’s adj. for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是...的
It takes/took sb. +金钱/时间 to do ...花某人时间/金钱做某事
宾语
seem to do 似乎...
happen to do 碰巧做某事
hope to do希望做某事
plan to do计划,打算做某事
need to do 需要做某事
want to do想做某事
promise to do 承诺做某事
agree to do答应做某事
offer to do 主动提供做某事
decide to do 决定做某事
manage to do 设法去做成某事
fail to do 做某事未成
refuse to do 拒绝做某事
think/find/feel it adj. to do 认为/发现/感觉做某事是...的
宾语补足语 (not) 加在to前面want sb. to do 想让某人做某事
need sb. to do 需要某人做某事
wish sb. to do 希望某人做某事
expect sb.to do 期待某人做某事
advise/suggest sb. to do 建议某人做某事
encourage sb. to do 鼓励某人做某事
promise sb. to do 答应某人去做某事
teach sb. to do 教某人做某事
warn sb. (not) to do告诫某人(不)做某事
require sb. to do要求某人做某事
force/order sb. to do 强迫/命令某人做某事
invite sb. to +地点 / invite sb. to do邀请某人去某地/做某事
allow sb. to do 允许某人去做某事
wish to do 希望做某事
ask sb. to do 要求某人做某事
tell sb. to do 告诉某人做某事
let sb. do 让某人做某事
make sb.do让某人做某事
help sb. to do=help sb. do 帮助某人做某事
后置定语
It’s time to do/for doing 到了做某事的时间
It’s one’s/an honor to do 做某事是某人荣幸
There is no need to do sth. 没有做某事的必要
the chance/opportunity to do做某事的机会
the way/method to do做某事的方法
目的状语
in order to do sth. 为了做某事
use…to do/for doing 用...来做...
can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事
make up one’s mind(s) to do 下决心去做某事
take measures to do 采取措施去做某事
try/do one’s best to do 尽最大的努力去...(两v.)
do everything we can to do 做我们能做的一切去...
take turns to do轮流做某事
补语（be adj. to do/doing）be/get ready to do sth.准备做某事
be afraid to do sth.害怕去做某事
be able to do sth. 能做某事
be careful to do小心去做某事
be sure to do一定,终将
be happy/glad/pleased to do 很高兴去做某事
be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
be (well) worth doing (很)值得做某事
中考动名词短语汇总have trouble/difficulty doing sth. 做某事有麻烦/困难
hate/dislike (doing) sth. 讨厌/不喜欢做某事
like/love/enjoy (doing) sth. 喜欢做某事
feel like (doing) sth. 感觉想做某事
imagine (doing) sth. 想象做某事
practice (doing) sth. 练习做某事
spend 金钱/时间 (in) doing sth. (某人)花时间/钱做某事keep (on) doing sth. 保持,一直做某事
keep…doing sth. 一直做某事
finish doing 完成,结束(做)某事
advise/suggest/allow (doing) sth. 建议/允许做某事consider (doing) sth. 考虑做某事
mind doing 介意做某事
mind sb./sb.’s doing 介意某人做某事
can’t help doing 忍不住/情不自禁做某事
have fun doing sth. 做某事很有趣/开心
avoid (doing) sth. 避免(做)某事
stand (doing) sth. (不能)容忍(做)某事
prevent (doing) sth. 阻止(做)某事
need doing sth.=need to be done 需要做某事(被动)
doing&to do辨析like doing/to do 喜欢做某事
begin(start) doing/to do 开始做某事
try doing 尝试做某事
try to do 努力,尽力做某事
regret to do 遗憾要去做某事(未做)
regret doing 后悔做了某事(已做)
forget to do忘记去做某事(未做)
forget doing忘记做过某事(做过但忘)
remember doing 记得做过了某事(已做)
remember to do 记得去做某事(未做)
stop doing停止做某事
stop to do停下来去做另外事
go on doing 继续做原来的事
go on to do 做了一件，接着做另一件
see sb.…do 看到某人做了某事
seesb.…doing 看到某人正在做某事
hear sb.…do 听到某人做了某事
hear sb.…doing 听到某人正在做某事
watch sb.…do 看到某人做了某事
watch sb. …doing 看到某人正在做某事。