山东省曲阜夫子学校2019届高三英语上学期11月份期中检测试题2018122402109

山东省曲阜夫子学校2019届高三英语上学期11月份期中检测试题
2018．11 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动。

用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在本试卷上。

3．非选择题答案必须写在答题卡指定区域，否则不予计分。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转
涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?
A．￡19．15．B．￡9．18．C．￡9．15．
答案是C。

1．What was damaged in the fire?
A．The curtains．B．The sofa．C．The television．
2．What was the weather like when the man was in Portugal? A．Sunny．B．Rainy．C．Snowy．
3．What will the woman probably do to celebrate Mary’s birthday?
A．Buy Mary a schoolbag．B．Give Mary a music record．C．See a movie with Mary．
4．Where is the boy’s hat?
A．On the school bus．B．In his schoolbag．C．In the hall．
5．What does the boy want?
A．A football DVD．B．A newspaper．C．A motorbike．
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．What are the two speakers talking about?
A．The rising price of oil．
B．The drop of US dollars．
C．The healthy tips in daily life．
7．What does the man suggest doing?
A．Refusing to do shopping．B．Refusing to buy cars．C．Driving less．
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．Where will Mark work?
A．In a travel agency．B．In an accounting firm．C．In a famous hospital．
9．Which subject was Mark good at?
A．All the subjects．B．The Arts．C．The Science．
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．What is the relationship between the two speakers? A．Colleagues．B．Neighbors．C．Classmates．
11．What does the woman think of Sound of Music?
A．Old but classic．B．New and fashionable．C．Old b ut i nteresting．12．What will the two speakers do this weekend?
A．To watch a concert named Sound of Music．
B．To see the film named The Flowers of War．
C．To see the film named The Great Wall．
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．Why does the man call the airport?
A．To ask for transport information．
B．To find his luggage．
C．To book a ticket
14．How long will the man stay in Milton?
A．About one week．B．About one month．C．About two weeks．15．How will the man go to his daughter’s from the airport?
A．By taxi．B．By subway．C．By car．16．What does the man say about his daughter?
A．She will get married next week．
B．She always takes the bus to work．
C．She will probably be busy when he arrives．
听第10段材料．回答第17至20题。

17．What was the speaker worried about before going to the camp?
A．His health．B．His family．C．Dangers and risks．18．When did the speaker come back?
A．In May．B．In July．C．In September．
19．Why did the speaker think of leaving the camp sometime?
A．The living condition was terrible．
B．He missed his family very much．
C．He wasn’t happy working on the camp．
20．What advice does the speaker give to people hoping to do volunteer jobs?
A．Do them after getting married．
B．Work for at least two months．
C．Think them over before making the choice．
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
A Day in Berlin
Heading t o t he G erman c apital f or a q uick c ity b reak? N ot g ot a c lue w here t o s tart
with all the sights and things to do? Not to worry—here’s your day in Berlin mapped
out．
9am：Breakfast
CaféE instein S tammhaus i s a g reat p lace t o g et y our d ay s tarted w ith i ts e xcellent
coffees and extensive breakfast menu．
10 am：Take a tour
After breakfast，a great way to cover a lot of ground quickly is by joining a
walking t our．Check o ut S andemans N ew E urope，Original B erlin W alks o r B rewers B erlin Tours，all of which offer tours that last roughly three to four hours．Another way
to see Berlin from a slightly different perspective is to get onto the water．
1 pm：Lunch
A classic Berlin fast food dish is the Currywurst—chopped sausage with tomato sauce．Don’t eat meat? No bother．Konnopke’s also serves up a vegan Currywurst．
3 pm：Climb the Reichstag
The Reichstag is open every day from 08：00—24：00 and admission is free．You
do need to register online in advance，where you will need to give the full names and
date of birth of everyone in your party．When you go to the Reichstag，don’t forget
to b ring a p iece o f o fficial p hoto I D—a p assport o r d river’s l icence i s a cceptable．
7 pm：Dinner and drinks
For dinner，check out the Adana Grillhaus where the meat，fish and vegetable specialties are grilled over charcoal and the friendly，lively atmosphere is as authentically Berlin as you will find in the city．The Adana Grillhaus is open daily
from 12：00—02：00．
21．Which do you choose if you want to join a walking tour?
A．Café Einstein Stammhaus．B．Sandemans New Europe．C．Konnopke’s．D．The Adana Grillhaus．
22．What should you remember if you plan to go to the Reichstag?
A．You can spend a whole night there．
B．You are supposed to book tickets online in advance．
C．You must bring a piece of official photo ID．
D．You can not register if you don’t have a passport．
23．What can we learn from the passage?
A．You can only have food with meat in Konnopke’s．
B．You can have a full sightseeing in Berlin within two hours．
C．You can only choose walking tours to visit Berlin．
D．You can enjoy the food and the atmosphere in the Adana Grillhaus．
B
Ma did well in math and science classes in high schoo1．And he ended up choosing to study electrical engineering in college．Several engineering jobs later，though，Ma had a change of heart．He wanted to enter the restaurant business．It was in his blood．After a11，his parents had owned a Chinese restaurant in Arkansas．His uncle also owned one in New York．
Ma has a clear memory of when he decided to open his own restaurant．His parents could not understand why he would leave such a good job to open a restaurant．But Ma remained certain．He was going to do things different from his parents．He was able
to l earn f rom t heir o ne m ajor m istake a s r estaurant o wners—they k new v ery l ittle a bout
the art of cooking．
“My p arents k new n othing a bout c ooking o r o wning a r estaurant，so t hey c ould o nly let their excellent chef start to go across the street and open a Chinese restaurant
and it really put my parents in a bad situation．”
So，at age 30，Ma decided to return to a cooking school named International Culinary Center．Then he received training in French cooking．He wanted to study the fundamentals of cooking so that he could work as a chef in his own restaurant．He o riginally d idn’t k now a nything a bout c ooking．Never c ooked t hrough h is e ntire
life up until this point．Ma soon learned that he enjoyed cooking．He discovered it
was similar to engineering．“P rofessional cooking is consistency，efficiency，cleanliness and it’s all about the process of things which you know my background
in engineering was，”said Ma．
In 2009，Ma opened his first restaurant in Virginia．It is called Maple Avenue，
which s erves A merican c uisine．At M aple A venue，Ma d id e verything，and h e w orked l ong hours，seven d ays a w eek．His l ong h ours p aid o ff．Ma o pened h is f ourth r estaurant l ast year，Kyirisan in Washington，D．C．He mixes his training in French cooking with his Chinese heritage to create new dishes．
Kyirisan’s success is due to the creative menu and food，Ma says．
“I t hink y ou c an c reate y our o wn s uccess，just b y w orking h ard．Not b ecause y ou’re
smarter t han a nybody，not b ecause y ou’re m ore c reative t han a nybody，just b y w orking hard．”
24．Why did Ma want to open his own restaurant?
A．He felt it difficult to be an engineer．
B．He had to help his parents support his family．
C．He was greatly influenced by his family．
D．His parents and his uncle all owned restaurants in New York．
25．What made his parents’business poor?
A．They lacked the professional management．
B．They were cheated by their chef．
C．They were not creative enough in making menus．
D．Their dishes were not tasty enough．
26．What does the underlined word“fundamentals”in paragraph 4 refer to?
A．Different menus．B．Useful cookers．
C．Necessary skills．D．General steps．
27．What is the key factor for Ma’s final success?
A．His being smarter than anybody else．
B．His hard work and great effort．
C．The places he chose for his restaurants．
D．The help from his parents and his wife．
C
Every year between May and September，all 54 employees of Basecamp，a Chicago—based web applications company，work a short week：just four days—a total
of 32 hours．They work a conventional five-day week the rest of the year．“That’s plenty of time to get great work done．This is all we expect and all
we want from people，”says Jason Fried，co-founder．“Working 60 or 70 hours is unnecessary．In f act，if y ou h ave t o w ork 60 o r 70 h ours a w eek，there’s a m anagement problem．”
The company’s summer workload must fit reduced hours，Mr．Fried insists，
otherwise the benefits of a shorter week——to recover from work，enjoy time with family and pursue outside interests—would be undone．
His thought chimes with new research that finds it is not just long hours that
are harmful to employees’physical and mental health．It is also the intensity of work—tight deadlines and an unrelated pace．Moreover，it suggests that intense work harms career prospects．That is because long hours and intensity reduce the quality
of the work．
The study，to be published in the Industrial and Labor Relations Review，concludes that the level of intensity we apply to the work we do is generally“a
stronger predictor of unfavourable outcomes than overtime work”．
The researchers，Argyro Avgoustaki，assistant professor of management at ESCP Europe and Hans Frankort，senior lecturer in strategy at Cass Business School，compared people in similar jobs and education levels，and found they were more likely
to suffer poorer well—being and low career prospects，including satisfaction，security and promotion，when they worked at an intense level for long periods．28．What can we learn about the company?
A．Working 32 hours is unnecessary．
B．There is a management problem．
C．Its summer workload is suitable for its shorter hours．
D．Its employees work a four—day week conventionally．
29．What does the underlined phrase“chime with”in paragraph 4 mean? A．Contribute to．B．Consist with．C．Deal with．D．Go against．30．What are harmful to employees’health according to Mr．Fried?
A．Career prospects and intensity．
B．Tight deadlines and reduced hours．
C．Long hours and intensity．
D．Career prospects and poorer well-being．
31．From which is the text probably taken?
A．A health magazine．B．A biology textbook．
C．A culture report．D．A travel brochure．
D
It is perhaps unsurprising that a study started and funded by the wool industry
would c onclude t hat w ool i s t he b est m aterial t o s leep i n．The s tudy，by t he U niversity
of Sydney，has found that wearing wool pyjamas(睡衣)over cotton can result in up to
15 m inutes e xtra s leep．Wool，apparently，regulates b ody t emperature b etter a nd k eeps our bodies in the“warm comfort zone”for better—quality sleep．
Wool has also been called a“super—fibre”thanks to its drying functions(especially useful for those who suffer night sweats)，which is the selling point．The National Sleep Foundation，a US nonprofit，lists wool among its recommended materials to sleep in．It also promotes silk，which it calls a “thermoregulator”,but warns it might be“slippery”as well as expensive．
According t o a s urvey l ast a utumn，40％of a dults i n t he U K w ear p yjamas i n b ed，20％
wear u nderwear a nd a t hird w ear n othing．But g uess w hat? T hat s urvey w as a lso c onducted
by the wool industry to push its products．So，basically，the wool industry wants us
to just follow everything they say，like sheep．
It is well known that worrying has a negative impact on our ability to sleep，
so p erhaps n ot s tressing t oo m uch a bout p yjama m aterial i s t he b est a dvice．Then a gain，perhaps t here i s s omething e lse t o w orry a bout—skincare e xperts a re t rying t o p ersuade
us that cotton pillowcases cause wrinkles because of friction．The National Health
Service doesn’t seem to care about pyjama material，however．Its sleep health guidance includes a room temperature of between 18℃and 24℃，thick curtains to increase darkness and keeping tech in other parts of the house．So wear what you want——the advice that also applies when you’re awake．
32．What is mainly talked about in the first two paragraphs?
A．The introduction of the wool industry．
B．The disadvantages of a super—fibre．
C．The scientific ways of sleeping．
D．The advantages of wool pajamas．
33．What can we infer from the third paragraph?
A．The survey conducted by the wool industry is not correct．
B．Most people wear pyjamas in bed in the UK．
C．The purpose of the survey is to advertise．
D．We believe what the wool industry say．
34．What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A．Pyjamas material shouldn’t be stressed too much．
B．People should wear wool pyjamas in bed．
C．Curtains should be made of woo1．
D．People should use cotton pillowcases．
35．What’s the writer’s attitude towards pyjamas? A．Uninterested．B．Objective．C．Ambiguous．D．Doubtful．
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选
项。

For many people，the college admissions process can seem mysterious．36 ．Schools present what they want in the form of big data．That information is available to anyone online．Studcnts can use big data when seeking admission to colleges or universities where they will be strong candidates．This increases their chances for admission and financial aid．37 ．
●Use data to find the best fit
Colleges provide admissions and financial aid statistics．The information can be
found by searching for the college’s name and the term“common data set”or at
websites for comparing colleges．And knowing about the students w ho w ere accepted can
help applicants．38 ．
●Target schools that want you
Information about how a school examines applicants can be found in the data
set’s“admissions f actors”．They s how h ow e ach s chool r ates t he m easures o f a dmission，everything from class rank to after school activities．
Many schools，for example，think the difficulty of an applicant’s high school
classes a nd t heir g rade p oint a verage a re“very i mportant．”39．“Level o f a pplicant’
s interest”is another issue．
●40
Most U．S．colleges do not fully meet the financial needs of their students，
even when federal student loans are considered．The size of a student’s need depends
on how willing each school is to give them money．Cost is important，say most experts．They warn that while it is important to have a college education，you do not
want to finish school with a large debt．
A．Avoid schools that do not give much money
B．But what college admissions officials want is not a secret
C．Here is what college applicants should look for
D．Get true evidence of interest from applicants
E．Some schools consider standardized tests as important while others do not
F．The scholarship is widely provided for college students in the United States
G．By doing so，the applicants can focus on more suitable schools
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Early i n T hanksgiving w eek，I t old t he e ight-year-olds i n m y c lass a bout m y p lan．“I’
d lik
e all o
f you to do extra jobs to buy food for someone who 41 might not have
a nice dinner．”I wanted the children to take action and see that it’s more 42 to
give than to receive．
The kids arrived in class 43 their hard-earned money and couldn’t wait to go shopping．When w e 44 toward t he c heckout，pushing a c art f illed w ith t urkey a nd a ll
the decorations，someone 45 some flowers that sent them racing．
I pronounced，“You can’t eat flowers．It was more 46 to use any extra money
to buy some flour．”“Flowers!”Kristine cried．The group hurried toward the holiday plants．Defeated．I 47 at good-sized plants before us．But 48 in the middle was
a pot of purple roses．“She’ll like them，”the children 49 ．
An agency had given us the name and address of a 50 grandmother．Soon we were 51 to her house．The atmosphere in the bus was absolutely not spiritual．Between the noise and those purple flowers，I wasn’t sure that any 52 about giving and receiving was getting through．
When Amy put the roses on the table，the woman seemed 53 ．She was wishing it was a bag of flour，I thought．As we 54 our seat belts returning，we could see her kitchen window．The woman 55 waved goodbye，and then walked past the turkey，past the 56 ，straight to the roses．She put her face in their flowers．When she 57 her head，there was a smile on her lips．She was 58 before our eyes．
The children were quiet．In that brief moment，they had seen for themselves the power they 59 to make another’s life better．And I had seen something too．This wonder had been created not by adult 60 but by youthful enthusiasm．41．A．therefore B．however C．moreover D．otherwise 42．A．blessed B．occupied C．abandoned D．interested 43．A．challenging B．grasping C．wondering D．admitting 44．A．headed B．turned C．jumped D．rolled 45．A．observed B．watched C．spotted D．adopted 46．A．special B．reasonable C．responsible D．automatic 47．A．glared B．pointed C．shouted D．approached 48．A．dressed B．folded C．lost D．stuck 49．A．agreed B．whispered C．questioned D．quarrelled 50．A．merciful B．glorious C．powerful D．needy 51．A．continuing B．planning C．bouncing D．managing 52．A．pain B．1esson C．nature D．art 53．A．surprised B．disturbed C．embarrassed D．concerned 54．A．widened B．fastened C．1engthened D．enlarged 55．A．inside B．below C．nearby D．outdoors 56．A．opportunities B．expectations C．choices D．decorations 57．A．touched B．dropped C．shook D．raised 58．A．transformed B．multiplied C．blamed D．controlled 59．A．possessed B．accepted C．carried D．1acked
60．A．memory B．wealth C．practice D．ambition
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Exploring our most important star
We see it every day，but how much do we 61 (actual)know about the sun?
Well，with the help of NASA’s Parker Solar Probe(探测器)，62 will be launched
in August，we may soon have a better 63 (understand)of some of the mysteries of the sun．The P arker S olar P robe i s m ankind’s f irst t ask t o t he s un．After i t 64 (hunch)，
the p robe w ill g et m uch 65 (close)to t he s urface o f t he s un t han a ny o ther s pacecraft
ever has．
To survive its task，the probe will need to bear temperatures of about 1，370
℃．It will be protected by 66 11．43-cm-thick carbon mask．It acts like a big umbrella that 67 (cover) the important parts of the probe．If all goes well，the
Parker Solar Probe will fly close to the sun 24 times between 2018 68 2025．It will
send data to scientists that could help 69 (explain)some mysteries about solar activity，such as how solar wind speeds up and why the corona(日冕)，or the solar atmosphere，is so much better 70 the solar surface，according to NASA．
第四部分：写作(共两节。

满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Once u pon a t ime，the m oon w as v ery c losely t o t he e arth．But o ne d ay，an o ld w oman who was cleaning her house was struck the moon by accident，but it began to cry in pain．Some local children thought this was very amused and they began to throw stones
at the moon’s face，hurting it even more．A little girl felt sorry for the moon and
told the other child to stop，but they wouldn’t listen．The moon was so hurt that
it decided to live farther away from earth，so it would be safe from the children．This is because every month，the moon hides it face．The little girl，however，missed t he m oon s o m uch t hat s he b egan t o s ing a s ong t o m aking i t r eturn．This
is why，also every month，the moon turned its face to the earth again to smile to its
only friend．
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华。

你校外籍教师Peter计划在暑假期间回国，他想送给母亲可以代表中国文化的礼物。

请你给他写一封邮件，向他推荐礼物。

内容包括：
1．推荐礼物：旗袍、中国结等；
2．推荐原因：
3．表达祝福。

注意：1．词数100左右。

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：旗袍Qipao；中国结Chinese knot
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