2023绵阳市新初一分班英语试卷含答案

2023绵阳市新初一分班英语试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1．He waits for the ______ man before he ________ the road.
A．red, crosses B．green, crosses C．green, cross 2．We’re going to _______ a party this Sunday. ( )
A．having B．has C．have
3．Don’t ________ sad. ( )
A．are B．be C．is
4．—What ______ you ______ last night? ( )
—I read a book.
A．did; do B．do; do C．are; doing
5．My brother likes _____ TV in the evening, but he _______ TV yesterday evening. ( ) A．watches; doesn’t watch B．watching; didn’t watch C．watched; watched 6．Your hands are ______ than ______. ( )
A．biger; mine B．bigger; I C．smaller; mine 7．Can I have _______ apple juice? ( )
A．some B．many C．a few
8．Would you like ____ the football match? ( )
A．to watch B．to see C．watch D．see 9．Her feet are bigger than ______, but she is shorter than ______.( )
A．you; yours B．yours; you C．yours; yours
10．I ________ camping yesterday. ( )
A．go B．goed C．went
11．There _________ no dining hall here twenty years ago. ( )
A．were B．was C．be
12．He _______ his bike and hurt his foot. ( )
A．fall B．fell off C．falls off 13．Before, I was ___________. ( )
A．become B．enjoy C．quiet
14．That's funny, Mike! You're _______ a pink T-shirt. ( )
A．wear B．wears C．wearing
15．One day I’m going to _______ the moon. ( )
A．visits B．visited C．visit
16．Bill ______ ill. He didn’t ______ to school. ( )
A．was; go B．do; did C．is; go
17．There isn’t _________ coffee in the cup. ( )
A．some B．much C．many
18．To keep safe, you ______ wait on the pavement and ______ cars and bikes. ( ) A．can; look out for B．can; look for C．mustn't; look out for
19．Liu Xin ________ a good storybook last Tuesday. ( )
A．read B．reads C．is reading
20．—______ was your weekend? ( )
—It was fine.
A．What B．How C．Where
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．Tomorrow is our farewell party. We’ll ______ (have) lots of fun.
22．The boy fell off the bike and ______ (hurt) his foot.
23．Which season do you like ____________ (well), spring or summer?
24．I like the _____ (one) bird. It’s beautiful.
25．This ruler is _____ (long) than that one.
26．My brother is ____ (thin) than me.
27．I like singing best, so I want to be a ____ (sing).
28．Nancy likes cooking some _______ (tomato) soup.
29．He is my new _______ (teach). He _______ (teach) us English.
30．I'm ________. My father is ________ than me. But my brother is the ________ in my family. (tall)
三、完成句子
31．The policeman is very tall and ________ (强壮的).
32．The girl can _________ (照顾她的奶奶) at home.
33．Students can learn how to c_________ nice food in the cooking food.
34．Please turn off the _________ when you leave the room.
35．We borrow books from the ____________.
36．The leaves change colours and the weather becomes cooler. Farmers are very busy. It’s
a______.
37．Chen Jie always ________ (骑自行车) in this park on weekends.
38．There are many robots in the science .
39．I'm 12 years old, Lily is 10 years old. I'm Lily. 40．The dinosaur is _____ (更高的) than that one.
四、完形填空
41．
Robert was walking home from school one day. A boy in front of him fell over and dropped all of his things. Robert stopped and _41__ the boy pick them up. They were going the same way, so he helped to carry some of his things. _42__ they walked, Robert learned that the boy’s name was
When they arrived at Tom’s home, Robert was invited in for a Coke and they watched some
_43__. That afternoon passed happily with a few laughs and some small talks. When it was getting dark, Robert went home.
They _44__ saw each other at school, had lunch together once or twice a week, and then they
_45__ finished junior middle school. They entered the same high school. They sometimes saw and talked with each other over the years. Just three weeks before they finished high school, Tom had a _46__ talk with Robert.
Tom asked Robert if he still remembered the day when they first met. “Do you know _47__ I was carrying so many things home that day?” asked Tom.
“You see, I cleared my locker (锁柜) because I didn’t want to leave anything _48__ anyone else. I had put away some of my mother’s sleeping pills and I was going home to kill myself. But after we spent _49__ together talking and laughing, I _50__ my plan. So you see, Robert, when you picked up those things that day, you did a lot more. You saved my life. ”
41、A．found B．helped C．saw D．made
42、A．Since B．Before C．When D．Until
43、A．picture-books B．stories C．clothes D．videos
44、A．often B．almost C．nearly D．never
45、A．all B．both C．either D．neither
46、A．careful B．busy C．long D．lucky
47、A．that B．why C．where D．how
48、A．to B．by C．from D．with
49、A．sometime B．some times C．some time D．sometimes
50、A．laughed atB．found out C．got back D．gave up
五、阅读判断
42．
Read and choose. 阅读理解。

你喜欢音乐吗？你知道音乐能提高你的学习成绩吗？请读下面短文，判断正误。

正确的在括号内写“T”，错误的写“F”。

In every country in the world, people make music and listen to music. In many schools, children have music lessons. In their lessons, they can learn to sing songs and play music on the piano or guitar. But do you know that learning music can help your reading, spelling and maths, too?
In the USA, scientists tested 90 school children. If children had more music and art lessons, they could get better marks in maths. Their reading was better, too.
(New words: world世界， test 测试)
51、People make music and listen to music in the world. ( )
52、Children have many music lessons in many schools. ( )
53、Learning music can’t help your reading, s pelling and maths. ( )
54、In the passage “marks” means “分数”. ( )
55、Learning art can also help your maths and reading. ( )
六、阅读理解
阅读短文，选出最佳答案。

A man was walking through(穿过) a forest. He had a few caps in his hands. In the forest there were a lot of monkeys. The day was hot, so he decided to have a rest under a tree. He put one cap on his head and lay down to sleep.
When he woke up, he couldn’t find his caps. “Where are my caps?” he cried and looked up. He saw some monkeys in the trees. Each had a cap on its head.
“Give me back my caps!” shouted the man to the monkeys. But the monkeys didn’t understand him. They only jumped, laughed and danced.
“How can I get back my caps?” he thought hard. In the end he had an idea. He took off his cap and threw(扔) it on the ground. The little animals did the same thing. Happily the man picked up all the caps and went on his way.
56、One day a man was going __________.（）
A．to the forest B．through the forest C．to a village
57、The man decided to have a rest because _________.（）
A．he was hungry B．he was tired C．the day was hot
58、When the man woke up____________.（）
A．he found his caps were gone
B．he had a fever
C．he found many monkeys
59、The man wanted to get his caps back, and he shouted to the monkeys, but it didn’t work. Why? （）
A．Because the monkeys wanted to laugh at him.
B．Because the monkeys wanted to wear the caps.
C．Because the monkeys didn’t understand him.
60、The man was ______when he got all his caps back. （）
A．angry B．surprised C．pleased
44．
My grandfather has a big farm. He usually gets up at 6: 30 in the morning. Before breakfast, he often feeds the horses and the pigs. After breakfast, he often goes to the supermarket to buy some food. Then he milks the cows and picks up eggs from the chickens. My grandmother, my uncle and aunt often help him feed the animals and clean the houses.
When the sun goes down, the town is dark and quiet. My grandfather often goes to visit his old friends and talks with them after dinner.
56、My grandfather and grandmother are ______. ()
A．living in the city B．teachers C．farmers
57、There are ______ on the farm. ()
A．many animals B．some dogs C．many trees
58、My grandfather ______ on the farm. ()
A．buy food B．visit friends C．feeds animals and milks cows
59、The town is ______ in the evening. ()
A．dark and quiet B．small and nice C．clean and quiet
60、My grandfather likes to ______. ()
A．buy vegetables at the supermarket
B．visit and talk with his friends in the evening
C．feed the animals and clean the houses
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．C
解析：C
【详解】略
2．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：这个星期天我们将要举办一个派对。

A动词现在分词或者动名词；B动词第三人称单数；C动词原形；根据句中this Sunday这个星期天可知本题是一般将来时态，句式be going to后加动词原形。

举办一个派对have a party，动词have用原形。

故选C。

3．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：不要伤心。

don't后跟动词原形，故选B。

4．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—昨晚你做了什么？—我看书了。

根据last night可知本题考查一般过去时，助动词用did，助动词do用于一般现在时，are doing构成现在进行时，故选A。

5．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我的哥哥(弟弟)喜欢晚上看电视，但是他昨天晚上没有看电视。

本题考查动词形式。

watches动词第三人称单数形式，watching现在分词或动名词，watched动词过去式，watch动词原形。

like to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事，排除A和C，故选B。

6．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：你的手比我的手更小一些。

此题考查形容词比较级，than是形容词比较级的标志词，mine=my hands，进行比较，big的比较级是bigger，A排除，I是人称代词主格，B排除，故选C。

7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我能喝些苹果汁吗？some“一些”，用于疑问句中，表示希望得到对方肯定回答；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数。

apple juice苹果汁，不可数名词，排除BC。

故答案选：A。

8．A
解析：A
【详解】略
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：她的脚比______大，但她比_____矮。

本题考查人称代词和物主代词。

根据句意可知第一个空表示“你的脚”，用名词性物主代词yours，相当于your feet；第二个空填人称代词宾格，做than的宾语，you是人称代词主格/宾格。

故选B。

10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨天我去野营了。

yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，和固定短语go camping ,所以动词也用过去式，go的过去式是went，故选C。

11．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：二十年前这里没有餐厅。

本题考查there be句型，根据twenty years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，横线后是名词单数，be用is的过去式was，故选B。

12．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：他从自行车上跌落下来，脚受伤了。

跌落fall off，A选项排除；B动词的过去式；C动词的第三人称单数形式；and连接并列成分，hurt是过去式，故该空也用过去式。

故选B。

13．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：以前，我是___。

A变得，动词；B喜欢，动词；C安静的，形容词。

was 是系动词，后接形容词做表语，故选C。

14．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：真有趣，迈克！你_______一件粉红色的T恤。

A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的现在分词，横线前是are，可知该句是现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，故选C。

15．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：有一天我要参观月球。

句子是一般将来时，am going to+动词原形，visit是动词原形，故选C。

16．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：比尔生病了。

他没有去上学。

本题考查动词的辨析及形式，根据下句中的didn’t可知第一句也是一般过去时，Bill是单数第三人称，故be动词用was；didn’t后跟动
词原形。

故选A。

17．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：杯子里没有咖啡。

A一些，用于肯定句，句子为否定句，排除A；B很多，用于修饰不可数名词；C很多，用于修饰可数名词复数；由句中的coffee是不可数名词，故选B。

【点睛】
18．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：为了保证安全，你/你们___在人行道上等候，___汽车和自行车。

A可以；注意。

B可以；寻找。

C禁止；注意。

根据语境可知，为了保证安全，你/你们可以在人行道上等候，注意汽车和自行车。

故选A。

19．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：刘欣上星期二读了一本好故事书。

根据last Tuesday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，read过去式与原形同形，故选A。

20．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你周末过得怎么样？—很好。

本题考查了副词的用法，A什么，B怎样，C哪里，根据答语可知选项B符合题意，故选B。

二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．have
【详解】句意：明天是我们的告别晚会。

我们将有许多乐趣。

will后加动词原形，have 有。

故答案为have。

22．hurt
【详解】句意：那男孩从自行车上摔下来，伤了脚。

and连接两个动词，时态一致，fell是过去式，hurt也用过去式，hurt的过去式还是hurt，故答案为hurt。

23．better
【详解】句意：哪一个季节你更喜欢，春天还是夏天？根据句意可知该空填well的比较级better，故答案为better。

24．first
【详解】句意：我喜欢_________鸟。

它是漂亮的。

根据句意可知该空用序数词表示顺序，one的序数词是first，故答案为first。

25．longer
【详解】句意：这个尺子比那个尺子________。

than一般用于比较级后面，所以该空填long的比较级longer，故答案为longer。

26．thinner
【详解】句意：我的哥哥（弟弟）比我瘦。

than是比较级的标志词，thin原级，变比较
级，双写辅音字母+er，变为thinner，故答案为thinner。

27．singer
【详解】句意：我最喜欢唱歌，所以我想成为一名______。

由空前的冠词a可知所填的词应为名词，上文提到喜欢唱歌，可推断出是想成为歌手，故答案为singer。

28．tomato
【详解】句意：南希喜欢做西红柿汤。

西红柿汤tomato soup，tomato做soup的定语，用单数形式，故答案为tomato。

29．H
解析： teacher teaches
【详解】句意：他是我的新_____。

他_____我们英语。

结合句意和所给的单词可知，前句形容词new后应用名词teacher，意为教师。

该句时态为一般现在时，后句主语He为单数第三人称，其后动词应用teach的单数第三人称形式teaches，意为教，故答案为teacher；teaches。

30． tall taller tallest
【详解】句意：我是高的。

我爸爸比我高。

但是我的哥哥是我们家最高的。

系词+形容词作表语，故第1空填原级，tall，than 是比较级的标志词，故填tall的比较级，taller，in+范围，是最高级的标志词，第3空填tall的最高级tallest，故答案为tall，taller，tallest。

三、完成句子
31．strong
【详解】句意：那个警察很高很强壮。

根据汉语提示可知考查形容词strong，意思是强壮的，故答案为strong。

【点睛】
32．take care of her grandmother
【详解】句意：女孩能在家照顾她的奶奶。

照顾某人take care of sb，她的her，奶奶grandmother，can后面加动词原形。

故答案为take care of her grandmother。

33．cook##ook
【详解】句意：学生可以在烹饪食物中学习如何烹饪美味的食物。

根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词cook烹饪，how to+动词原形，故答案为cook。

34．light
【详解】句意：请关灯当你离开房间的时候。

所给图片为灯，其对应单词为light，故答案为light。

35．library
【详解】句意：我们从_____借书。

根据常识，可知从图书馆借书。

图书馆用名词library
表示，the加名词单数表示类别，故答案为library。

36．autumn##utumn
【详解】句意：树叶变了颜色，天气也变凉了。

农民们非常忙碌。

它是______。

根据描述和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词autumn，意为秋天，故答案为autumn。

37．rides a bike
【详解】句意：周末，陈杰总是在这个公园里骑自行车。

根据句意可知本题是一般现在
时，主语是陈杰第三人称单数，动词也要用第三人称单数，骑自行车用是ride a bike，动词ride用rides，故答案为rides a bike。

38．museum
【详解】句意：在科学博物馆里有许多机器人。

根据图片和句意可知博物馆用名词单数museum，故答案为museum。

39．older than
【详解】句意：我12岁了，李莉是10岁。

我________李莉。

根据句意可知我比李莉更大。

年龄更大的是形容词older，比较级后面用than，故答案为older；than。

40．taller
【详解】句意：这只恐龙比那只高。

本题考查形容词的比较级。

根据单词than和汉语提示可知横线处填tall的比较级taller更高的，故答案为taller。

四、完形填空
41．B
解析：41、B
42、C
43、D
44、A
45、B
46、C
47、B
48、A
49、C
50、D
【导语】本文讲了罗伯特和汤姆之间发生的事情。

41、句意：罗伯特停下来帮男孩把它们捡起来。

A发现，B帮助，C看见，D制造，选项B 符合句意，故选B。

42、句意：当他们走路时，罗伯特知道那个男孩的名字叫汤姆。

A自……以来，B在……之前，C当……时，D直到……为止，选项C符合句意，故选C。

43、句意：当他们到达汤姆家时，罗伯特被邀请来喝可乐，他们看了一些视频。

A图画书，B故事，C衣服，D视频，选项D符合句意，故选D。

44、句意：他们经常在学校见面，每周一起吃一到两次午餐，然后他们都初中毕业了。

A 经常，B几乎，C几乎，D从不，选项A符合句意，故选A。

45、句意：他们经常在学校见面，每周一起吃一到两次午餐，然后他们都初中毕业了。

A 三者及以上都，B两者都，C也，D也不，根据后一句的描述可知他们都毕业了，两者都用both，故选B。

46、句意：就在他们高中毕业前三周，汤姆和罗伯特进行了一次长谈。

A仔细的，B繁忙的，C长的，D幸运的，结合下文，选项C符合句意，故选C。

47、句意：你知道那天我为什么带这么多东西回家吗？A那，B为什么，C在哪，D怎样，选项B符合句意，故选B。

48、句意：你看，我清理了我的储物柜，因为我不想把任何东西留给任何人。

leave sth to sb把某物留给某人，故选A。

49、句意：但在我们一起聊了一会儿又笑之后，我放弃了我的计划。

A在某时，B有时，C 一些时间，D有时，选项C符合句意，故选C。

50、句意：但在我们一起聊了一会儿又笑之后，我放弃了我的计划。

A笑，B找到，C回来，D放弃，选项D符合句意，故选D。

五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T
52、T
53、F
54、T
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
43．B
解析：56、B
57、C
58、A
59、C
60、C
【解析】
44．C
解析：56、C
57、A
58、C
59、A
60、B
【解析】
56、句意：我祖父和祖母______。

通读短文可知为农民。

故选C。

57、句意：在农场上有______。

通读短文可知有很多动物。

故选A。

58、句意：在农场上我的祖父______。

根据短文he often feeds the horses and the pigs. 他常常喂马和猪。

Then he milks the cows and picks up eggs from the chickens. 然后他挤奶，收鸡蛋。

故选C。

59、句意：在晚上这个小城镇______。

根据短文When the sun goes down, the town is dark and quiet. 当太阳落山时，这个城镇又黑又安静。

故选A。

60、句意：我的祖父喜欢______。

根据短文My grandfather often goes to visit his old friends and talks with them after dinner. 我祖父经常去看望他的老朋友，晚饭后和他们说说话。

故选
B。