2020-2021学年湖北省黄石市第二十二中学高三英语模拟试卷含部分解析

2020-2021学年湖北省黄石市第二十二中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析
一、选择题
1. Students cannot be dismissed unless they deliberately reasonable school rules.
A. respect
B. undertake
C. violate
D. reject
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查动词辨析。

句意：除非学生故意违反合理的校规，否则不能开除他们。

A. respect尊重；B. undertake承担；C. violate违反；D. reject拒绝。

学生只有“违反”校规，才可能被开除。

故选C 项。

2. While listening to English materials, fix your mind on what is really important, or you will
_____remembering nothing.
A. end up
B. take up
C. lead to
D. stick to
参考答案：
A
3. Air pollution in the Chinese capital Beijing and its neighbors Tianjin and Hebei was heavier than parts of the country in August, the environmental watchdog announced on Tuesday.
A.other
B.others
C.another
D.the others
参考答案：
A
4. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet ____ into at least ten different films in the past years.
A. had been made
B. has made
C. has been made
D. would be made
参考答案：
C
略
5. I’ll never forget the moment, ________ I spent with my closest friend.
A. it
B. that
C.
when D. one 参考答案：
D
6. After losing the match for the third time, he became _________ to what others said about him.
A addicted
B available
C sensitive
D delighted
参考答案：
C
7. Let’s call it a day. ____where we’ll get the funds, we’ll talk about that later.
A. In common with
B. On behalf of
C. In place of D,As to
参考答案：
D
8. The maker of the popular game Angry Birds announced on Tuesday that it would open its first overseas operation in Shanghai, ______ a clear step to further enter the booming Chinese market.
A. to mark
B. marking
C. marked
D. having marked
参考答案：
B
9. I prefer a flat in Inverness to ________ in Perth, as I want to live near my mum’s.
A. it
B. one
C. that
D. which 参考答案：
B
10. —Hi, Johnson, any idea where Susan is?
—It's class time, so she in the classroom now.
A. can be
B. must have been
C. might have
been D. should be
参考答案：
D
11. The new machine, if__________ properly, will work at least ten years.
A. use
B. using
C. being used
D. used
参考答案：
D
12. Only after one has become a parent _____ how great his parents are．
A．he will realize B．will he realize C．that he realizes D．he does realize
参考答案：
B
13. —Honey, I have to say I can’t go to the party tonight. I’m so tired.
--_______. Have some fun!
A. Don’t pull my leg
B. Don’t be a wet blanket
C. Don’t be a black sheep
D. Don't give me the cold shoulder
参考答案：
B
14. Our teacher won't think ___________of us because of our shortcomings. He says that all of us are good after all.
A. any less
B. highly
C. most
D. any better
参考答案：
A
解析：think highly of sb 对某人评价高，相反think little of sb. little 的比较级是less, 根据题意选A。

我们的老师并不因为我们的缺点而小看我们。

毕竟他说我们都是好样的。

15. It snowed heavily all night, ______ really annoyed everyone.
A. which
B. that
C. when
D. where
参考答案：
A
【考点】定语从句连词／连接词
【试题解析】这是一个非限制性定语从句，本题考查的是定语从句中从属连词的用法。

分析句子，可知在从句中缺少主语，故用关系代词which，指代的是前面整个主句的内容，根据句意，可知选A。

句意：整晚都在下大雪，这真的使每个人都很恼怒。

16. Had you studied the tourist map, a large a mount of time and money ．
A．should have saved B．had been saved
C．being saved D．would have been saved 参考答案：
D
二、新的题型
17. 第二节请根据61-65题中不同人物的描述，从A-F段中选择适合他们的周末娱乐活动,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

选项中有一项是多余的。

61.____ Anna is a fashion-loved girl, who is crazy about rock music and films. She has a romantic dream, that is, one day she will film a film about her own life and sing the theme song of it for herself.
62.____ Linda is a university teacher who teaches Russian. To her, enjoying stage performances is a good way to relax, especially those romantic love stories. She wants to find a comfortable place to have a good rest at the weekend.
63. ____ Edward is a father in his thirties and his lovely son keeps asking him what kind of life he had when he was also 9 years old. He is trying to find a good way to share his childhood with his son.
64. ____ Tommy takes a lot of pictures during his spare time. In his opinion, it is the best way to record his life and the world around him. And he never misses any shows about it because he can always enjoy himself.
65. ____ Rosetta joined an art troupe last month. These days she and her friends are busy arranging a special dance for the coming 2010 World Expo. They are dying for creative inspiration.
A. Russian brush
Yuri Kalyuta, Russia’s noted realism painter and gold award winner at the 1st Beijing International Art Biennale, premieres his solo literary Sketch exhibition at Culture Palace of Nationalities. 49 Fuxingmen Waidajie, Xicheng district, 6603-9310.
B. Nostalgic memories
F2 Gallery presents Cao Yingbin’s first solo show, People’s Park, with a selection of his recent paintings and sculptures. His works are largely inspired by nostalgic memories of the 1980s and 90s, as well as traditional Chinese culture. 319 Caochangdi, Chaoyang district, 6432-8831.
C. Bizarre images
Noted for his surreal, unique and often humorous style, American photographer David LaChapelle presents his and bizarre images and the Bookworm. Bldg. 4 Sanlitun Nanjie 6586-9507.
D. Romantic dream
Beijing’s naverick director, Zhang Zhipeng, will stage his latest romantic drama, The Gospel of Love in DSLR, at Beijing People’s Art Theater. 22 Wangfujing Dajie, 6524-9847.
E. Sentimental movie
The Deer Hunter tells the story of three young men from Pennsylvania who enlist in the army and get
sent to Vietnam. However, following a series of tragedies and horrific events, the men realize that life will never be the same again. Club Oviwan, 4 Xihai Xiyan, Xicheng district, 6617-3231.
F. Modern dance
Cloud Dance Theater of Taiwan will show Cursive. To capture the fascinating art form, calligraphy, it presents concentrated silence and continually flowing movements, in addition to meditation, qigong and martial arts. National Center for the Performing Arts, 2 West Chang’an Evenue, Xicheng district, 6655-0989.参考答案：
EDBCF
三、阅读理解
18. Somali pirates(海盗) robbed three Thai fishing ships with 77 sailors on board nearly l，200 Miles off the Somali coast，the farthest-off-shore attack to date，an officer said Tuesday.
Pirates have gone farther south and east in answer to increased patrols(巡逻)by warships off the Somali shore. The robbing of the three ships Sunday was about 600 miles outside the normal operation area for the international force，said a spokesman．
The spokesman said the attack so far out at sea was a clear sign that the international patrols against pirates were having a “marked effect on pirate activity in the area”．
“Once they start attacking that far out，you’re not even really talking about the Somali basin or areas of water that have any connection with Somalia,” sai d an officer，Roger Middleton．“Once you’re that far out，it's just the Indian Ocean，and it means you’re looking at trade going from the Gulf to Asia，from Asia to South Africa.”
"This is the farthest robbing to date．They are now operating near the Maldives an d India,” said another officer．
The three ships--the MV Prantalay 11，12，and l 4—had 77 members on board in total．All of them are Thai, the spokesman said．Before the Sunday robbing，pirates held l l ships and 228 sailors．Pirates have increased attacks over the past year in hopes。

f catching more dollar payments. Because of increased patrols and defenses on board ships，the success rate(率)has gone down，though the number of successful attacks has stayed the same year over year.
53.The pirate attack reported in the text happened ．
A ．far out in the Indian Ocean
B．in the normal patrol area
C．near the Somali, coast
D．in the south of Africa 54．According to the text, which can best describe the situation of the pirate problems?
A．More goods on board are lost.
B．Pirate attacks happen in a larger area now.
C．The number of attacks has stayed the same these years.
D．Pirate attacks are as serious as before along the Somali coast.
55．Which is true about the warship patrols according to the text?
A．The patrols are of little effect.
B．The patrols are more difficult.
C．More patrols are quite necessary even in Asia.
D．The patrols only drive the pirates to other areas.
56．How many sailors were held by the pirates up to the time of the report?
A．228. B．77. C．383. D．305.
参考答案：
ABBD
语篇分析：本篇文章为新闻报道类文体。

报道索马里海盗周日抢劫三艘泰国渔船，并引用部分官员的话，让读者了解当前的索马里海盗的形势。

53.答案：A
考点：细节理解
解析：由“The robbing of the three ships Sunday was about 600 miles outside the normal operation area for the international force…”以及“Once you’re that far out，it's just the Indian Ocean”句意为“这次海盗袭击发生在国际保卫队正常保护区域六百英里外”，“一旦你到了那么远，那就是印度洋了”可得出答案。

54.答案：B
考点：主旨大意
解析：文章主要报道发生在周末的对泰国渔船的袭击，就此事引出索马里海盗的袭击已经超越国际保护队的正常护卫范围，而进入更深的海域。

55. 答案：B
考点：细节理解
解析：依据… patrols against pirates were having a “marked effect on pirate activity in the area”及“Once you’re that far out，it's just the Indian Ocean，and it means you’re looking at trade going from the Gulf to Asia，from Asia to South Afr ica.”可知巡逻明显见效，又有一旦再超过那么远，那就是印度洋，那就意味着你在看管从波斯湾到亚洲，从亚洲到南美洲的所有行线。

可知应是巡逻难度加大了。

56．答案D
考点：推理计算题。

解析：由文章首句Somali pirates robbed three Thai fishing ships with 77 sailors on board……及Before the Sunday robbing, pirates held 11 ships and 228 sailors.可知到发报到为止，索马里海盗应劫持水手
77+228=305人。

19. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A report by the Consumer Electronics Association says electronics are among the most popular gifts being bought this holiday season.
Jim Barry is a spokesman for the Consumer Electronics Association. He says the CEA study found that electronics represent three of the top five things on
its "holiday gift wish list" this year.
JIM BARRY: "Notebook computers are at the top, followed by iPads and then e-readers. IPad is a touch-screen tablet computer and that's really the big player in that category."
The computer company Apple began selling its small, touch-screen computers in April. People use the touch-screen computers to surf the Web, write e-mails, watch movies and read books. Since the iPad's release earlier this year, several other companies have come out with their own tablet computers just in time for Christmas.
A report from the e-Marketer research group predicts that worldwide, tablet sales will reach more than eighty-one million in two thousand twelve. Still, Jim Barry says these devices are facing tough competition this year from another Christmas favorite.
JIM BARRY: "Another hot category right behind that are the e-readers. So you can read on an iPad or a touch-screen tablet, but the e-book readers are less expensive. The Kindle is the market leader there, from Amazon. But you also have the Nook from Barnes and Noble and the e-reader from Sony. And you have more and more of those e-readers coming into the market as well."
The Consumer Electronics Association report found that iPod music players are also in high demand this holiday season.
But not all of the things on the holiday gift wish list involved electronics. Clothes, cars and motorcycles also made the list. So did family togetherness and good health. And the one thing that people wanted most?
JIM BARRY: "At the top of the list was peace and happiness."
That is also our wish for you this holiday season.
71. The best title of the passage is .
A. How to choose a suitable gift for Christmas
B. iPads, E-Readers, Notebook Computers top wish lists
C. What we should buy for our kids this holiday season
D. How modern technology is changing the way people relate
72. People use the touch-screen computers to do all the following things except.
A. surf the Web and write e-mails
B. watch movies and read books
C. surf the Web and contact others on phone
D. surf the internet and use it as an e-reader
73. Which of the following sentences is TURE?
A. iPads are the most popular gift among all the electronics.
B. Only the computer company Apple releases a touch-screen tablet computer.
C. All of the things on the holiday gift wish list are electronics.
D. There are more and more kinds of e-readers in the market.
74. You don't have enough money for an iPad, but you can
buy for a friend who enjoys reading.
A. notebook computers
B. iPod music players
C. touch-screen tablet computer
D. e-book readers
75. We can infer from the last paragraph that .
A. people value peace and happiness more than anything else
B. clothes, cars and motorcycles are also popular gifts for Christmas
C. family togetherness and good health don't make the list
D. JIM BARRY also sends their wish for us this holiday season
参考答案：
71– 75 BCDDA
略。