牛津版八年级英语下册周练：第2周 (8B Unit1)(有答案)
上海牛津版八年级下英语8BU1-U4期中复习卷二和参考答案
上海牛津版八年级下英语8BU1-U4期中复习卷二和参考答案1.Tim's mother was very angry with his work and made him do it again.2."Jack。
your n is very short。
would you like to make it a bit longer?" "Sure."3.All the members in Trees For Life promise to protect our earth.4.Everyone should help keep our environment clean.5.We won't have a ic if it rains tomorrow.6.The computer is too expensive。
I don't have enough money to buy it.7.Could you tell me where the nearest bus。
is?8."How are you feeling now?" "Much better."9.The couple hasn't decided how many guests will be invited to their wedding yet.10.The light music sounded wonderful。
I thoroughly enjoyed every minute of it.11.The factory will be fined because it releases harmful smoke into the air。
"Releases" means lets out.12.It's said they add too many chemicals to the hotpot。
2021年牛津译林版八年级下册8B英语 Unit 1单元测试卷(含答案)
牛津译林版8B英语Unit 1单元测试卷班级: 姓名: 得分：一．词汇根据句意及提示写出正确的单词。
15分1. There have been great _________(变化) in China since 1983.2.He is good at all his subject, e____________ English.3.The little boy is __________(友好) to his classmates, so nobody likes him.4. What do you think about the air __________(污染) in your hometown?5.Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their_________(妻子) are sisters. That’s interesting.6. One hundred years means a c_________.7. If you don’t know the meaning of the w ord, you can look it up in the d__________.8. Can you d___________ what your brother looks like? I have never seen him.9.Eating too much is an________ way of living.10. My bike doesn’t work. Can you r__________ it for me?11.Chairman Hu Jintao is having an i___________ with President Obama.12.Now there are a number of _____________(工厂) in our hometown.13. It’s our duty to protect our ______________(环境).14.The air of the morning in the country is very ____________.(新鲜的)15.Two big topics(主题) of the world today is peace and ___________.（发展）二．单项选择20分( )１.The place _______ be the home of wild red cranes.A. is used toB. used toC. is usedD. was used to( )２. We hope you _______ a happy holiday in Hong Kong.A. to haveB. havingC. hadD. will have( )３-- _______ you ______ the book ______ to the library yet? -- Yes. I have.A. Have ，returned，/B. Have，returned，backC. Did return ，/D. Did，return，back( ) 4．_____you _____ your watch yet? ----- No,______.A. Did, find out, I didn’tB. Have, found, not yetC. Have, looked for, I haven’tD. did, find, not yet( ) 5. The old man lives ____ in a _____ house, but he doesn’t feel_____.A. alone, alone, lonelyB. lonely, lonely, aloneC. alone, lonely, lonelyD. alone, lonely, alone( ) 6.I _______ the way. I _______ here for quite many years.A. knew; have livedB. knew; liveC. know; have livedD. know; live. ( ) 7. ---How do you like Beijing, Mr. Black? --- Oh, I ______ such a beautiful city.A. don’t visitB. didn’t visitC. haven’t visitedD. won’t visit.( ) 8.—I ____ my homework. --- when ______ you _______ it?A. finish; will ;finishB. have finished; did; finishC. finished; have; finishedD. finished; did; finish( ) 9. I haven’t _______ anything _______ 9 a.m.A. eaten; forB. eaten; sinceC. eat; forD. ate; since.( ) 10. -- -May I ______ your ruler? --- Sorry. I _____ it to Daniel.A. borrow; have lentB. lent; borrowedC. borrow; lentD. lend; have borrowed( ) 11.—Where is Mr Green now ? I haven’t seen him for a few days .—He _____ to Hong Kong .A. goesB. will goC. is goingD. has gone( ) 12.－Is your father in? －No, he ______ for three hours.A. was outB. has been outC. went outD. has gone out( ) 13. --I you good luck in the coming new year --Thanks.A. wantB. wishC. hopeD. like( ) 14. －Why not go to see the dolphin show with me? -----Because I _____ it.A. sawB. will seeC. seeD. have seen( )15. ______Lei Feng is no longer living, his spirit lives on today.A. IfB. WhenC. AlthoughD. Because( ) 16.－______ he______ at this school last term? －Yes, I think so.A. Did, studyB. Has, studiedC. Was, studyD. Did, studied( ) 17.The child has come to school by bike__________his own.A. inB. byC. onD. of( ) 18.Mr Green has worked in Zhenjiang since his family ______to China years ago.A. has movedB. movedC. movesD. move( ) 19.They didn't until they got a new house.A. marringB. be marriedC. get marriedD. marry to() 20. The water _____ is very serious in Su Zhou now, please stop ___ it.A. pollute, pollutionB. pollution, to polluteC. pollution, pollutingD. pollution, pollution三、阅读理解10分Make Your Home a Happier PlaceHave you ever had a dream to make your home a happier place? Maybe there are some points you can follow.Sometimes you don’t think your parents are fair to you. When you want to dress in a modern way, your mum doesn’t like you wearing a mini-skirt. When you are making phone calls to friends, they ask if you’re speaking to a boy or a girl. Sometimes it seems that you’re not as close to your parents as you used to be. How can you become close again?Closing the Gap by American writer Jay McGraw gives advice on how to have a better relationship with your parents. He gives ways to help you understand your parents. When you think, “My parents don’t want me to have any fun,” that usually means your parents want you to be safe. Both parents and children have needs. They need to feel they are important and loved. You should tell your parents your needs, and find out what their needs are. Then, you can think of a way to make all of you happy. He gives you some ideas:（1）Make time to talk. You could talk about your school life and your plans for the future.（2）Keep a diary. This is to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings.（3）Show your parents you are growing up. Wash your clothes and help clean the house.Your parents will feel that you are no longer a little child. If you follow these steps, soon you will be able to break down the walls between your parents and yourself.1.After reading, we know the passage is .A. an introduction of a poemB. a student’s planC. an introduction of a bookD. a family’s plan2. Which of the following is NOT talked about in the passage?A. Children’s study.B. Parents’ needsC. Keeping a diary.D. Making phone calls to friends.3.How can you und erstand “…you’re not as close to your parents as you used to be.”?A. You didn’t have a close relationship with your parents.B. You had a better relationship with your parents before.C. Your parents used to love you more than now.D. Your parents don’t l ove you any more.4.What’s the writer’s mind to the relationship?A. No ideas.B. Sad.C. Pessimistic（悲观的）.D. Optimistic（乐观的）5. From the writer’s opinion, which of the following will you agree as a better way?A. Parents are unimportant and needn’t b e loved.B. Children are important and need love.C. Parents mustn’t make children have any fun.D. Parents and children need to talk to understand more.四、选词填空10分hear from get married heavy used to take offknow from time to time finish on one’s own see2.The plane always makes a big noise when it ____________3. ---______ you ___________ your parents yet ? ---- Yes .I received it yesterday .4. My parents _____________ 17 years ago .5. We must finish our homework _____________6. The old feel lonely _______________ because it’s difficult to see their good friends .7.He ____________ the city since he was very young .8._____ you _________my watch ? Yes,I _____________it on your desk five minutes ago .9. Last night ,it rained _______________ .10. --When _____ you __________your work ? -- In half an hour .五、完成句子20分1. I’ve known him since he came him._______________________________________________________________2. .Mike didn’t see your pen. I didn’t,either.（同义句）_______________________________________________________________3 My family moved to Lianyungang ten years ago.._________________________________________________________________4. Simon began to learn English two years ago._________________________________________________________________5. He’s never been to the USA, _________ _________?(反意疑问句)六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，完成信息卡：Skin-diving is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon. When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks, because you are no longer heavy.Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is plenty of light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands.When you have tanks of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water.To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides, there are more uses for skin-diving. You can clean ships without taking them out of water. You can get many things from the七.书面表达：20分你在和Eric的交流中了解到中美两国课堂有各自不同的一些特点，请你根据下表简要描述这些特点，并就此谈谈自己的想法。
牛津译林版八年级下英语时态练习卷(unit1-2)(含答案)
牛津译林版八年级下英语时态练习卷(unit1-2)1. My sister never (be) to the Summer Palace.2.Her friend (not,go)to see the film because she has seen it twice.3. The students of Class Three (clean) their classroom.4.Where have you been? Your mother (look) for you everywhere.5.All the students (study) at school except Tom now.6. Mother’s Day is coming. But he _____________ (not buy) a present for his mother yet.7. Most of the students ____________ (learn) English since Grade3.8.―You have a nice car. ―Thank you. I (have) it for less than one month.9.Two hours ____________ (pass) since the plane left.10. Look! What a clean room! Who (clean)it?11.My mother (buy)this dictionary two weeks ago.12.Our Town (change) a lot in the past ten years13.His grandfather (die) in 1990. He has been dead for 30 years.14.The students are sorry to hear that famous singer (leave) for Shanghai..15.They (take)measures to improve the situation16. 一It's a long time since we last (meet). How is everything?17. The government (realize) how important it is to protect the environment.18. The environment in some areas _____________ (become) worse and worse recently.19.Her grandfather is very proud that he (work) in this factory for thirty years.20. ___________ you ___________ (plan) how to organize a show at this time yesterday?21. How many Disney cartoons you (see) so far?22.The bowl is empty. The dog ____________(eat) the food.23. In the past, most of the people here (ride) bikes to work.24. I know the city very well because I (live)here since I was born25.It’s only half a year since we (buy) the new car.26. The students shouted with joy when they (hear) the exciting news.27. The whole class except Tom (get) on the bus already. Where is he?28.Sorry! They won’t go to the cinema with us. They______________ (watch) the movie twice.29. I hope you (have) a wonderful time in Nanjing.30..Now, the Internet (make) communication much easier.31. When your parents (leave) for Guangzhou?32.When I was young ,my teacher told me spring _____________ (follow) winter.33. It (take) us three and a half hours to get there last week.34.There ______________ (be) an English party this Saturday , isn’t there?35.His sister (tell) me that he was in hospital three days ago..36. He has been away from home for over two years. He (miss) his parents very much.37.Our city has changed a lot over the years. It (get) more and more beautiful.38. My mother has gone to Beijing on business. She (come) hack in two days.39. My sister will give the book back to you if she (finish) reading it tomorrow.40. I used to live in the countryside and I (enjoy) the good environment there.41.Her grandparents (marry) for nearly half a century.42.Someone knocked on the door when the students (mop)the floor.43.The match was .exciting and I (feel) excited.44.My sister hasn’t finish her work yet. She (do) it now45.My mother has lived in the town since she (be) born．参考答案。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B Unit2周测试卷(含答案)
8B Unit2周测试卷一．单项选择(共15分)( )1. _________ great fun it is! And ______ good time I’m having!A. What a ; whatB. What; what aC. How a; howD. How; how a( )2. Which of the following things is in Denmark?A. The Statue of Liberty.B. The Little Mermaid.C. The Sydney Opera House .D. Tower Bridge.( )3. He with his family, but now he on his own.A. used to live; is used to livingB. is used to living; used to liveC. used to live; used to livingD. is used to live; is used to living( )4. – He’s just back from work, _______? - _______. He won’t come back until tomorrow.A. hasn’t he; Yes, he hasB. Hasn’t he; No, he hasn’tC. isn’t he; Yes, he, isD. isn’t he; No, he isn’t( )5. – She _________. Please be quiet! – What? It’s seven a.m. I ______ for an hour.A. has just fallen asleep; have got upB. has just slept; have got upC. has just fallen asleep; have been upD. has just been asleep; have been up.( )6. Hurry up. The play ________ for about half an hour.A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. began( )7. There may be _________ in Mount Huang, but the weather is very nice.A. some rainsB. some rainC. some rainyD. a lot of rains( )8. Everyone is here _________ Tom and Lily. They _________ Shanghai.A. except for; have been toB. besides; have gone toC. beside; have been toD. except; have gone to( )9. -_______ did your uncle leave his hometown? – He _______ for nearly twenty years.A. When; has leftB. When; has been awayC. How long; has leftD. How long; has been away( )10. - ______ Tom with his sister _________ the Leaning Tower of Pisa? - Yes, only once.A. Have; been inB. Has; been toC. Has; gone toD. Have; been to( )11. Jim has many hobbies, ______ swimming, hiking, sailing.A. for exampleB. such asC. such forD. as the example of( )12. We screamed and laugh _______ the whole trip.A. acrossB. throughC. overD. on( )13．— _____ to the United States? —No, never, but I went to Canada a few years ago.A. Have you beenB. Have you goneC. Did you goD. Will you go( )14. She has never been to Paris, ________?A. has sheB. hasn’t sheC. does sheD. doesn’t she( )15. – I’m going on a trip to Hong Kong after the exam. – Really? __________.A. Have a nice time.B. Congratulations.C. Ok.D. It’s nice of you.二．完形填空(共15分)Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can 16 a lot from our mistakes.Donnie was a 17 student and never answered questions in class. He was 18 to make mistakes. He never finished his homework 19 he didn't want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed 20 Marry Anne, a teacher, came to our 21 .One morning , Marry Anne asked Donnie to 22 some questions. After a while Donnie was in tears because he made a mistake. 23 Marry Anne got a box full of erasers from the desk.“Look, Donnie,”she said standing 24 him. “I’ve got something to show you.”She 25 the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk.“See these erasers, Donnie?”she continued. “Do you know 26 the erasers become smaller and smaller? That’s because we make mistakes. But we erase the mistakes and try 27 . That’s what you must learn.”“Here,”she said, “I’ll 28 one eraser on your desk, so you will remember that 29may make mistakes.”Donnie looked at Marry Anne and smiled.Donnie 30 a lot from then on. He knew that everyone had the permission to make mistakes as long as you learned them and tried again.( )16. A. take B. make C. get D. bring( )17. A. good B. shy C. clever D. small( )18. A. glad B. excited C. surprised D. afraid( )19. A. because B. so C. if D. but( )20. A. after B. while C. until D. when( )21 A. row B. class C. team D. classroom( )22. A. answer B. ask C. give D. have( )23. A. Suddenly B. Quickly C. Luckily D. Carefully( )24. A. on B. with C. beside D. to( )25. A. put out B. took away C. took out D. took off( )26. A. when B. how C. what D. why( )27. A. more B. again C. another D. one( )28. A. forget B. carry C. leave D. give( )29. A. nobody B. somebody C. no one D. everybody( )30. A. changed B. got C. learned D. Thought三．阅读理解（共30分）AThe sun is always shining. But it can only shine on one side of the earth at one time. When the sun is shining on one side of the earth, it is night on the other side.At night, you can see the stars. The stars are in the sky all day. But the light from the sun is so bright that you can’t see them. When night come s, there is no light, and the stars are bright enough to see. The stars look very small. But some of them are even bigger than the sun. They look small because they are so far away from you. Big things look much smaller when they are far away. The sun is closer(近)to the earth than other stars, so it looks bigger.( )31．When it is night, the sun ________ .A. doesn’t shineB. shines for a short timeC. disappears(消失)D. shines on the other side of the earth( )32．We can’t see the stars in the sky at daytime because ________ .A. there are no stars thereB. the stars are much smaller than the sunC. the bright light from the sun makes them not seen(被看见)D. the stars come out only at night( )33．The stars look small because ________ .A. they are far awayB. they are smallC. they have no lightD. they are in the sky( )34.Small things may look ________ when they are close.A. biggerB. smallC. nearD. far away( )35．The sun looks bigger than other stars because ________ .A. it’s biggerB. it’s far away in the skyC. it gives much bright lightD. it’s closer to the earth than other starsBBetty and I are best friends. Our birthdays are on the same day, so every year we have a birthday party together. But this year, we had a costume party instead.While we were writing the invitations, my mum came in and asked, "Why not invite John?" John had been in our class for only a few months, but he was already getting better grades in math than anyone else in class. I wrinkled (皱起）my nose, "Mum, he wears the same pants to school every day. How could he even afford a costume?" Mum said nothing. The next day. Mum gave me an envelope with a shopping certificate (凭证）in it. "I thought it would be nice for you to give this to John." M um said. But how? We didn’t want to make John embarrassed. We discussed it for a long time. Finally ,Betty and I had a good idea.On the day of our party, kids arrived, dressed differently. John arrived, in an old sheet (床单），but still in the same brown pants as usual. We danced, ate snacks and played games in groups. Before eating the birthday cake, Betty said in a loud voice, "Now it s time for the great prize game. It's the following riddle..." It was a math game. None of us was surprised when John came up with the right answer first and walked off with the envelope.Everything went on well as we planned. John wore a new pair of pants and a new shirt the next week. He felt happy. So did we.When we help others, we need to find a proper way, or we may hurt them in another way.( )36. The two girls and John were in the same .A. groupB. familyC. teamD. class( )37. John’s family may be very according to the passage.A. farB. poorC. richD. small( )38. How did John get the prize during the party?A. By helping others.B. By asking for help.C. By getting good grades in study.D. By winning the math game.( )39. John with the shopping certificate after the party.A. watched a basketball matchB. saw a movieC. bought something to wearD. made a phone call( )40. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?A. John wasn't good at math.B. The two girls helped John in a proper way.C. The two girls felt angry when John won the great prize.D. John wore a new pair of pants and a new shirt to the party.COn Nov.18th,1908,three men went up in a balloon（气球）.They started early in London. The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way.Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope（绳子）,and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight（重量）.It was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand. After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 metres, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men's basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand; but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 metres! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had travelled 1,797 kilometers from London!( )41. Three men flew in balloon ________.A. for nearly 1,800 kilometersB. to another cityC. to visit PolandD. less than a century ago( )42. The metal box was used for ________.A. carrying the bags of sandB. keeping drinking-waterC. carrying ropes of the basketD. changing weight 。
上海牛津版八年级下英语8BU1练习卷二和参考答案
八年级(上)英8BU1练习卷二姓名一Choose the best answer( )1.Each worker is provided a bar of soup before he goes to the factory carteen.A. toB. withC. ofD. in( )2. Our English teacher’s is very sweet. Do you think so?A. soundB. noiseC. voiceD. sing ( )3. How many people the planting trees?A. take part inB. joinC. took part inD. joined ( )4. Nowadays, the scientists know about the Earth.A. fewB. littleC. a lotD. a lot of ( )5. We don’t know trees can communicateone .A. with; otherB. with; anotherC. to; anotherD. with; others( )6. I am in model planes.A. interesting; makingB. interested; makingC. interesting; makeD. interested; make( )7. We must try our best to fight pollution. A. against B. for C. with D. to( )8. We think that way to protect our environment is to cut down fewer trees.A. the most importantB. more importantC. less importantD. the least important( )9. you just have a look at the programme “I’m the chief today”on ICS, you able tochange the channel.A. If; shouldn’t beB. After; must beC. When; would beD. If; won’t be( )10 The law should stop factories producing unhealthy gases.A. byB. inC. withD. from ( )11. –How many chemicals have you added to the water?-- .A. NothingB. NoneC. No oneD. Not any ( )12. the prince and the princess got married and lived a happy life in their castle.A. On endB. In the endC. By the endD. At the end of( )13. I found important to master a foreign language.A. thatB. whatC. thisD. it( )14. He’s never been to Britain, ? A. hasn’t he B. has he C. isn’t he D. is he ( )15.Magnolia trees are known the flowers of Shanghai city.A. toB. forC. withD. as( )16.Could you tell me ?A. how do trees communicate with each otherB. how trees communicate with each otherC. how trees communicated with each otherD. how did trees communicate with each other( )17.Wait a moment! He a meeting in the meeting room.A. will haveB. hasC. is havingD. had ( )18.The trees help to fight all kinds of pollutionthe air pollution, noise pollution and water pollution.A. becauseB. for exampleC. thoughD. such as ( )19.I liked to play chess when I was young. .A. So he wasB. So was heC. So did heD. So he did二、Rewrite the sentences as required.21. We could hardly believe it (改为反意疑问句)We could hardly believe it, .22. It’s a very useful machine! (保持原句意思)useful machine it is!23. My brother was very tired, but he didn’t stop working. (保持原句意思)My brother stop working he was very tired.24. Mr. Robison is a very careful scientist.(改为感叹句)Mr. Robison does his work!25. His assistant as well as he is friendly to me. (保持原句意思)Not but also is friendly to me.三、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms26. They picked up all the rubbish and swept the area (neat).27.Trees add (beautiful) to cities28. Look! The boys (smile) happily because they (know) you are their friend.29. We hope you (have) lots of fun.30. Eddie has (place) Lucy as monitor of our class.31. How dare you push the (wood) chair! It will be broken.32. Those buildings add (beautiful) to our city.八年级(下)英语8BU1练习卷二参考答案1-19 BCCCB BAADD BBDBD BCDC20. didn’t he 21. could we 22. What a 23. didn’t; though/although 24. How carefully 25. only he; his assistant 26. neatly 27. beauty 28. are smiling; know 29. will have 30. replaced 31. wooden 32. beauty。
(牛津版)英语八年级下册课时同步练习 (全书完整版)
（牛津版）八年级英语下册（全册）课时同步练习汇总(8B Unit 1)夯基固本限时：15分钟一、单项选择1. ---Where is Mr Green now? I haven't seen him for a few days.---He __________ to Hong Kong.A. goesB. will goC. is goingD. has gone2. --I've got an job in New York-- Oh,_________ ! But I'm going to miss you.A. that's too badB. I'm sorryC. I beg your pardonD. that's great3. (预测点 1) ---Is your father in?---No, he ________ for three hours.A. was outB. has been outC. went outD. has gone out4. ---Excuse me, does Mr Smith's son live here?---He ____________ be here, but he has moved .A has to B. used to C. tried to D. happened to5. (预测点2)---Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far? ---_________,but I have a plan for it.A. Ever sinceB. Later onC. Not yetD. From now on6. Zhao Lan ____________already _________ in this school for two years.A. was; studyingB. will; studyC. has; studiedD. are; studying7. We _________ Xiao Li since she was a little girl.A. know B had known C. have known D. knew8. Harry Potter is a very nice film I ___________ it twice.A. will seeB. have seenC. sawD. see9. The Internet has made it ______ for us to search for informationA. more difficult B more easier C. much easier D. more easily10. ---________ you __________your homework yet?---Yes. I ____________ it a moment ago.A. Did; do; finishedB. Have; done; finishedC. Have; done; have finishedD. will; do; finish二、用动词的正确形式填空1. That's a large city in____________ (north) China.2. They can ask their_____________(marry) friends.3. The level of _____________ (pollute) in the river was falling.4. All his efforts were_____________(waste).5. It is ___________ (possible) for me to climb such a high mountain.6. The_____________(interview) went well.7. I have seen him _________________ (recent).8. His pain is ____________ (past) now.9. I thought her____________ (last) book was one of her best.10. Our products have entered the markets ______________ ( abroad).三、翻译句子1. 他过去常常吸烟，是吗？(used to)__________________________________________________________________2. 将这句话译成英文. (turn … into…)__________________________________________________________________3. 在某些方面你是对的. (in some ways)__________________________________________________________________4. 他不时向我提出许多问题. (from time to time)__________________________________________________________________5. 我一生都想做一个诚实的人. (all one's life)__________________________________________________________________综合提升限时：20分钟四．(2015．江苏南京模拟) 短文填空根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词.When Women Were “Ladies”As late as 1800, women’s only place was in the home. The idea of women in the business world was unthinkable. No “nice” woman would d 1 of entering what was strictly a “man’s world”. Even if she could, what would she do? Men were positive that no women could deal with a job outside her home. This was such a w 2 accepted idea that when the famous Brontë sisters began writing books in 1846, they disguised (伪装) themselves by signing their books w 3 men’s names.Teaching was the first profession (职业) open to women soon after 1800. But even so, that was not an e 4 profession for women to enter because most high schools and colleges were open only to men. Oberlin College in Ohio was the first college i n A m e r i c a t o a 5 women.Hospital nursing became respectable work for women only after Florence Nightingale became f 6 . Because she was a wealthy and cultured woman, as well as a nurse, people began to believe it was possible for women to nurse the s 7 and still be “ladies”. Miss Nightingale opened England’s first training school for nurses in 1860.The i 8 of the typewriter (打字机) in 1867 helped to bring women out of thehome and into the business world. Because women had slender (纤细的), quick f 9 , they learned to operate typewriter quickly and well. Businessmen found that they had to hire women for this new kind of work.By 1900, thousands of women were working at real jobs in schools, hospitals, and offices in both England and America. Some women even m 10 to become doctors or lawyers. The idea that “nice” women could work in the business world had bee n accepted.1. ____________2. __________3. ___________4. ____________ 5 ___________6. ____________7. __________8. ___________9. ____________ 10. ___________五、任务型阅读Everyone bathes in a different way. Most Americans never take a bath. They soap and rinse(冲洗) off under the shower. The English always take a bath. First, they sit in a bathtub full of warm water. Then they soap themselves, and finally they rinse off the soap, all in the same water. The Japanese on the other hand, first wash with soap in the shower. Then they go and sit in a bathtub full of warm water for twenty minutes or more. Later, others in the family use the same water to sit and relax in The Thai(秦国人) do not get into a shower or a bathtub.They stand in a room or an area of a house where there is a big jar(罐子) full of water. With a bowl they pour water from the jar on themselves so that other people do not see their bodies. The Thai always wear a long piece of cloth called a pasin around their bodies. They wear this when they are bathing. 'Everyone gets clean in a different way. We know that washing is good and healthy for us. But this was not true in the past. Up t0 1800, most Americans did not bathe because they thought it was bad for them1. ____________2. __________3. ___________4. ____________ 5 ___________6. ____________7. __________8. ___________9. ____________ 10. ___________ 六．(2015．江苏无锡)书面表达假设你是悉尼大学一名华裔学生，名叫Jason Wu. 你从China Daily土看到该报正在开展主题为Change for a Better China的环保讨论活动. 你打算结合自己所居住的小镇的变化，给报社写一封英文信参与讨论. 内容提示见下表：1. 英文信须包括表格中所有提示内容，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2. 表格中“感想建议”一栏须用2-3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；3. 词数在90个左右，信的首尾己在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；4. 信件内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上.参考词汇：澳洲最美小镇(Australia's Nicest Towns) 清洁能源(clean energy)_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________答案：【夯基固本】I 1-5 DDBBC 6-10 CC BC BII l. northern 2. married 3. pollution 4. wasted 5. impossible6. interview7. recently8. past9. last 10. abroadIII l. He used to smoke， didn't/used he?2. Turn this sentence into English3. In some ways you are right.4. From time to time he fired questions at me.5. All my life I have tried to be an honest man.【综合提升】IV 【文章大意】本文是一篇有关妇女进入职业场所的发展历史. 过去妇女如果抛头露面出来工作是不可想象的，而渐渐地妇女开始进到各种工作中去；本文讲述的就是这段历史.1. dream2.widely3.with4.easy5.accept6.famous7. sick8.invention9.fingers 10. managedV 1.hundred 2.shower 3.bathtub 4.off 5.bathe7.neither8.nor9.seen 10.wearVI One possible versionDear Sir／Madam,I have recently saw a discussion activity in China Daily, whose topic is Change For a Better China, so I'm writing to tell you something about the change of myMy little village Hartwell, whose population is about 5 , 000 is titled one of "Australia's Nicest Towns". However, it was not so beautiful in the past , the local residents there used to cut down trees to make fires which caused air pollution. To improve the situation, the local government made laws to ban these harmful activities and encourage clean energy. From then on, the pollution had been decreased a lot and our small village had become more and more beautiful.In my opinion, you should also take measures to encourage people to protect the environment. After all, a good environment and less pollution are beneficial to our healthYours，Jason Wu(8B Unit 2)夯基固本限时：15分钟I、单项选择1. (预测点 1)---You have a nice watch.---Thank you. I __________ it since I got married.A had B. bought C. have had D. have bought2. I have expected a pet dog for long time, but mom has no time to buy ________for me.A it B. one C. this D. that3. ---This pair of shoes _________ belong to Jack He likes this kind very much --It ________ be his. It's too large for himA can; can't B. may; needn't C. must; mustn't D. must; can't4. How smart Mary is! Of all the students in her class, she usually spends the ________ time andmakes the ________ mistakes in her homework.A. least; fewestB. least; leastC. fewest; leastD. most; fewest5. In order to protect the environment, people in Japan have to __________ for their trash.A cost B. pay C. spend D. take6. (预测点 2)James, I'm too tired. Let's stop ____________ a rest.A having B. have C. to having D. to have Ⅱ．根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空1. He stayed one night m a motel and went on _____________( travel).2. I want to have a ___________( ride)of that bike.3. Some people still believe in ______________(magical).4. I don't feel like ____________(walk) very much today.5. He has been ____________ (die)for two years.6. We enjoyed the _____________(beautiful)of nature.7. Jack knows a thing or two about ____________(sail).8. The __________(mountain) tops are covered with snow.9. He went into ____________ (business) at the age of 18.10. He showed such concern that people took him to be a _____________ ( relative) .综合提升限时：20分钟III．(2015．江苏镇江．16—25) 完形填空阅读下面短文．根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项.At the present time, more and more people love travelling. It's a very good 1 of gettingto know new people and cultures and acquiring（获得）experiences. It helps travellers 2 alot. Travel can make our minds become 3 .But travel does more than all that. It can also make us more creative. In recent years, some professors have been doing research on what many people have already learned from travel experiences. They believe that spending time abroad has the 4 to affect（影响）people's mind. For example, they found that the students who lived abroad for a longer period were better at 5 problems creatively than those who did not. If you stay in the same place, you can't experience new sights, new smells, new sounds and new cultures. All these can 6 your mind and make it more active 7 ,that doesn't mean the more places you've been, the more creative you'll become. Another group of professors have been doing 8 research. They round the people who often travelled from one place to another didn't have enough 9 to immerse (使……沉浸）themselves in a new place and a new culture. They weren't as creative as the people who spent the time 10 getting to know a place. You have to interact (相互影响）with the places you go to and then you can benefit（得益）from it.If you go travelling, which do you prefer, staying in a place for a certain period or rushing all the way.1. A. way B. area C . sign D. state2. A. present B. produce C. get D. check3. A. thicker B. smoother C. wider D. healthier4. A. ability B. possibility C . personality D.difficulty5. A. solving B. causing C. controlling D. spreading6. A. set up B. wake up C. turn up D. clean up7. A. Instead B. Otherwise C. Moreover D. However8. A. secret B. rapid C. common D. similar9. A. interest B. money C. time D. quality10. A. nearly B. probably C. hardly D. reallyⅣ．阅读理解AFrom a plane we can see the fields, cities. Mountains and seas below. If we go into space, we see more and more of the earth. People and man-made(人造的 ) satellites(卫星) have been sent out into space to look at the earth carefully andpeople have learnt more about the earth in the last few years.The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. But it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind.The sea is very big It nearly covers three quarters of the earth The sea is also very deep in some place. There is one place and at that place the sea is about 11 kilometres deep. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometres high lf that mountain was put into the sea at that place. there would be still 2 kilometres of water above it!In most parts of the sea, there are many kinds of fishes and plants Some live near the top of the sea Others live deep down There are also a lot of small living things. and lots of fishes live by eating them.The sea can be very cold. When people go down. the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But, in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.1. This passage is ________________ .A. short storyB. for science readingC. a piece of news D a report2. The sea covers about ___________ of the earth.A. 1/3B. 1/4C. 2/4D. 3/43. _____________ are not mentioned(提及) in this passage.A. FishesB. PlantsC. IslandsD. Living things4. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The sea is usually beautiful when the sun is shining.B. The sea is always very terrible when the wind blows hard.C. The highest mountain is in the deepest place of the sea.D. The deeper the people go into the sea, the colder they will feel.5. The last sentence "But, in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days. " means that ___________________.A. women wanted to live in the deep sea for a long timeB. women could go deeper into the sea than menC. women liked living in the deep sea better than menD. women could do the same work as menBAlmost all people like flowers. Some people like flowers because of their smells, shapes, colors and so on. Others like flowers because they think different flowers mean different things. Flowers have their own language. For example, red roses mean "love" and sunflowers mean "loyalty" (忠诚). So people in more than 100 countries have chosen their own national flowers which say something about their countries' spirit. In 1994, China talked about choosing a national flower. Some people liked the peony (牡丹) but others liked the plum blossom (梅花). They couldn't agree with each other. So it has not been decided yet.People like to buy different flowers in different seasons. Where do all the beautiful flowers in shops come from? They may come from far away, so their price is higher.a. Farmers grow flowers in their fields.b. Planes or trains or buses take the flowers to different places.c. Flower shopkeepers buy flowers from the flower markets. They look at the flowers and throw away the broken or bad ones. They cut the flowers to make them more beautiful.d. You go to buy the flowers in the shops. When you buy a flower, you're paying lots of people: the farmer, the driver of the plane or train or bus. The seller in the flower market and the flower shopkeeper.So you'd better keep your flowers from far away for a long time. But how? Why not dry them? It's easy! Sand drying is a way. Dry, clean sand is one of the oldest things for drying flowers. And it's one of the cheapest.● Fill a box half-way with sand.● Put the flowers on top of the sand.● Put the box in a warm, dry place.● Leave the flowers there for one to three weeks.● Take them out and they will be dry.6. The underlined words "national flowers" most probably means ________.A. the flowers of the countryB. the flowers of the seasonC. the most beautiful flowersD. the strongest flowers7. People usually choose their own "national flower" according to the flower's ________.A. smellB. shapeC. colorD. meaning8. The Chinese national flower has not been decided yet, because ________.A. no flower can show China's spiritB. China hasn't talked about choosing oneC. nobody agrees to choose the national flowerD. people can't agree to choose the same flower9. You'd better keep your flowers for a long time, because ________.A. the flowers are easy to dryB. the farmer will also ask you to payC. the flowers are expensive to buyD. the shopkeeper has made them more beautiful10. According to the passage, we know ________ stand for "love".A. peonyB. red rosesC. plum blossomD. sunflowers答案：【夯基固本】I 1-6 CBDABII 1. travelling 2.ride 3.magic 4.walking 5.dead6.beauty7. sailing8.mountain9.business 10.relative【综合提升】III．【文章大意】人们越来越喜欢旅游，旅游让人开阔眼界，思维活跃. 然而现在的旅游总是快速地从一个地方辗转到另一个地方，不是真正地深入了解这个地方，这也许不是件好事情.1～5 ACCBA 6～10 BDDCDⅣ．1～5 B D C C D 6～8 D C BIV(8B Unit 3)夯基固本限时：15分钟I. 单项选择1. ---___________ will you be away? ---In a couple of weeks.A. What timeB. How soonC. How oftenD. How long2. (预测点 1) Peter didn't tell the truth but his fatherA. found out himB. find himC. found him outD. looked him for3. ---How many students are there in the classroom?---________________________. They are all on the playground.A No one B. None C. Nobody D. Everyone4. ---Judy, it's raining so heavily.---Yes, but the radio says it will be even _________ tomorrow.A worse B. bad C. worst D. more5. (预测点 2)We will fly a kite as soon as your homework ________.A. finishesB. will be finishedC. has finishedD. is finished6.(预测点 3) Simon, it's too hot inside. Would you mind me ________ the window?A. to openB. openingC. openedD. to opened7. Tom is __________ boy now.A. a 11-years-oldB. a ll-year-oldC. an ll-year-oldD. an ll-years-old8. (预测点 4) ---Excuse me, can I have two air tickets to Hong Kong?---Oh, sorry. We have ____________ .A. left themB. sold themC. sold them outD. sold out them9. Some girls ______ under the trees now, talking about the story happily.A lay B. lied C. lying D. are lying10. (预测点 5) I want to watch CCTV news on TV now. Please __________ .A. turn on itB. turn it onC. turn off itD. turn it off II.用所给单词的E确形式填空1. ---What does your sister like?---She ____________ (like) playing games __________ (like) other girls.2. The program is ______________.We are all_____________(bore).3. I use my computer_______________(search) for information.4.---___________ you____________ (have)lunch?---Yes. I ___________ (have) it at home with my parents.5. __________ you ___________ (see) this play before?1. She was laughing and crying __________________.2. Jackie Chan _____________ a thief in the movie Baby Plan.3. Mrs Brown couldn't ____________ because of hunger.4. I will phone you as soon as the new novel ______________.5. The students have all arrived. _________________ was late.6. The West Lake ______________ its scenery7. You will __________ why the film is so wonderful after you watch it.8. Just __________ "Camera" icon, you will see the picture of this city.9. All the ____________ in this film did a good job.综合提升限时：20分钟IV.阅读理解A (2015 . 江苏常州 . 32~35)Is your TV connected to the Internet? What about your chair or your fridge? It is possible that they are not. But in the future, most things in your home may be connected, as the so-called "Internet of things" is developing.The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think. It is reported that during his speech earlier this year, Samsung CEO(首席执行官)BK Yoon spent a lot of time talking about the Internet of things. He said that five years from now，every Samsung product will be part of the Internet of things, whether it's a washing machine or a vacuum cleaner(吸尘器).So, how do household(家用)objects that are part of Internet of things work? Well, think of a usual chair. When connected to the Internet, the chair warms up when it knows that the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold.An Internet-connected camera, like a smart-home camera, could help people feel safer in their homes. It can recognize(识别)people's faces, and even can see when someone passes by in the dark. Then it can send you a message on your smartphone to let you know who's there. If the person is someone you don't know, it can tell you that, too.But according to MIT Technology Review, whether companies are connecting dog food bowls or security(安全)systems to the Internet, there may be problems. For example,many early connected-home devices(装置)don't have much built-in security, which means they could be hacked(被黑客攻击)，In addition, it could be difficult to get these devices to work together because they are made by different companies. To fight this, many companies have joined the Open Interconnect Consortium, which had 45 members by late 2014.So, picture this: you walk in through the front door of your home. The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable after a long day at school. Your favorite music starts playing for you. Do you think that this would be a good thing? It may happen sooner than you think.1. The Samsung CEO's speech is mentioned to prove that_____.A. the Internet of things will appear in our daily life soonerB. Samsung has produced the Internet of things recentlyC. Samsung products have been part of the Internet of thingsD. he spent a lot of time talking about the Internet of things2. We can infer(推断)from paragraphs 3 and 4 thatA. the chair can know whether the user feels cold or notB. a usual chair can warm up when it knows the user comes inC. an Internet-connected camera can be used to take photos in the houseD. an Internet-connected camera can be connected to the user's smartphone3. According to the passage, it is mentioned that_____·①the temperature inside is neither too high nor too low②your fridge provides the drinks for you③the chair warms up if you feel cold④your favourite music starts playing⑤your washing machine starts workingA.①②⑤B.②③④C.①③④D.①④⑤4. What's the problem about the Internet of things?A. Companies which produce connected-home devices haven't joined together.B. Connected-home devices may not work together and can easily get hacked.C. Companies have difficulty connecting security system to the Internet.’D. These new devices are produced by different companies.BIn almost every big university in the USA, football is a favourite sport. American football is not like soccer. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards(码). They can carry it or throw it. If they move it to the other end of the field, they receive .six points(分). It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other teamEach university wants its team to win Thousands of people come to watch. They all yell(喊加油) for their favourite team.Young men and women called cheerleaders (啦啦队长) come to help the people yell more.Each team plays ten or eleven games. Each season begins in September and lasts about seventeen weeks. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again at the beginning of January. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.l. In American football, players can___________ .A. only kick the ballB. only throw the ballC. only carry the ballD. kick, throw and carry the ball2. If a team wants to get points, it has to move the ball_________.A. 10 yardsB. 40 yardsC. away from the other endD. to the other end3. Each season lasts about ____________ weeks.A. 15B. 7C. 17D. 194. When do the best teams play again?A. In the middle of the season.B. Before the season ends.C. At the beginning of January.D. At the beginning of February.5. Which is the best title(题目) for the passage?A. American FootballB. Most People Like FootballC. Many People Enjoy Watching Football GamesD. Soccer答案：【夯基固本】I 1~5 BCBAD 6~10 BCCDBII 1. likes; like 2.boring; bored 3.to search 4.Have;had;had 5. Have;seen III 1. at the same time 2.played the role of 3.fall asleep4. comes out5.None of them6.is famous for7.find outck on 9.main characters【综合提升】IV A【文章大意】本文主要介绍了“Internet of things”，就是各种各样的家用物品都可以和网络连接起来，给我们的生活提供便利，但同时也有一些风险.A. 1～4 A D C BB 1～5 D DC C A(8B Unit 4)夯基固本限时：15分钟I.单项选择1. Her prize-winning novel is a good _____________ .A read B. reads C. to read D. reading2. She does well in _____________.A. cookB. cooksC. cookingD. to cook3. Her enthusiasm ___________ me.A hit B. beat C. touch D. touched4. He stood with his back _________ the door.A. upB. atC. againstD. for5. We continued_______ after the break.A work B. works C. worked D. working6. Please ___________ in your paper before June thirtieth.A. handB. handsC. handedD. handing7. Don't forget ________ my keys.A. returnB. returnsC. to returnD. returning8. We shall be able _____________ it without help.A. manageB. managesC. to manageD. managing9. Nothing ____________ like success.A succeed B. succeeds C. success D. successes10. The little boy didn't know____________.A. which book readB. which book readingC. which book he readsD. which book to read12. We all found ___________ to play the game.A. that interestedB. this interestingC. it interestingD. it's interesting13. The English novel is quite easy for you. There are _______ new words in it.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few14. He wears glasses because_______________.A. read too muchB. too much readingC. of too much readingD. of read too much15. Is your book the same __________ mine?A. asB. likeC. fromD. to16. How kind it is ________ you to lend me this bookA. ofB. forC. toD. withⅡ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. He finds pleasure in _____________ (read).2. In her spare time she read books on_____________ (cook).3. He is always back in _____________ (German) at medical college.4. Two-thirds of the __________ (French) are in favor of limiting foreign imports into Europe.5. Women can't refuse______________(answer)a ringing phone, no matter what she's doing.6. Hard work leads to___________(success).7. You really can't___________(translate) humor or jokes.8. The company is not for_____________ (sell).9. Take my______________(advice)and stay away from him!10. I prefer____________ (class) music to pop music.III. 句子翻译1. 油漆未干，切勿触摸. ( touch)__________________________________________________________________2. 有26票赞成他，8票反对他. ( against)_________________________________________________________________3. 你看起来疲惫不堪的样子. (be tired out)_________________________________________________________________4. 直到听到闹钟的铃声我才醒来. ( until)_________________________________________________________________5. 如果我走得太快，我会摔倒. (fall over)_________________________________________________________________6. 请在六月三十日前交论文. (hand in)_________________________________________________________________7. 她以做家务、看电视、看书等等度过一天. (and so on)_________________________________________________________________8. 即使下雨，他还是会准时来的._________________________________________________________________。
牛津版八年级英语下册周练：第1周 (8B Unit1)(有答案)
八年级英语第一周假期作业（8B Unit1）一、词汇A) 根据所给单词或中文完成句子。
1.I live in the _______________(north) part of Dafeng.2. The water______________(pollute) in Dafeng is very serious.3. He used to______________(fly) kites with me in the park.4. We must trust the Chinese ________________(政府).5. It’s________________(possible) for us to finish so much work in just one hour.6. Are there any shoe_____________(factory) near your home?.7. Have you_______________(意识到) your mistakes?8. You need to learn to face all kinds of___________________(形势、情况).9. I am looking forward to___________________(改善、提高) my English.10. He lives alone. ______________(然而)，he doesn’t feel lonely.11.The weather today is much_________________(wet).12.When did they get _______________(结婚)？In 1995.13. Have you seen him _________________(最近)？.14.One of their _____________(妻子) is reading a book..15.My grandma has lived in this area all ____________(she) life.B)用所给动词的适当形式填空。
2023年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1单元测试卷(2)(附答案)
Unit1单元测试卷(2)一、用单词正确的形式填空1.He lives in the __________part of the city.(北方的)2.Everyone must try our bes to protect our ________________(环境).3.We should warn them not to ____________ the rivers.(污染)4.There have been many changes in Wuxi in the ___________years.(最近的)5.It is very pleasant to stay in the open space and breathe the _____________air.(新鲜的)6.I think we have learnt more about the past and _____________of our hometown.(现在)7.After reading the letter, he ______________ that he was wrong.(意识到)8.We shouldn’t always play jokes on those children at ______________school.(初级的)9.What a poor child! He hasn’t got a present from his parents _______since two years ago.(还)10.The doctor said they would never forget the terrible ______________(形势) after the snowstorm.11.My father lived with his parents till 1990, when he got ________________(marry).12.We all think it ______________ to talk loudly in the reading room.(polite)13._____________, he missed the last bus back home yesterday.(luck)14.He won’t play with me any more. So I feel a little ___________(alone).15.This is the __________CD I have ever got. Where did you buy it?(good)二、单项选择1、The old man has lived in the country ___________ he was young.A. whileB. forC. whenD.since2、The poor ________man lived _________in a small house, but he doesn’t feel __________.A. alone;lonely;lonelyB. lonely;alone;lonelyC.alone;alone;lonelyD.lonely;lonely;alone3、They will do a history project ___________ the changes in China over the years.A. onB.ofC.inD.with4、My uncle __________ a farmer,but now he is a driver.A. is used to beB. used to beC. is used toed to being5、Every morning I come to school by bus__________.A. on my ownB. with my ownC. in my ownD.by my own6、——Have you finished your homework _________?——Yes, I’ve __________ finished it.A. just;alreadyB. yet;neverC.yet;alreadyD.already;yet7.To learn English well, you’d better speak English ___________possible.A. as many asB. so many asC. so often asD.as often as8.I can’t get into my room now because I __________my key.A.loseB.will loseC. have lostD.am losing9._________trip to the village made us very unhappy. It was really __________terrible trip.A.A;theB.The;aC.A; aD.The; the10.Jim knows little about Canada. He’s never been there,__________?A. isn’t heB. has heC. is heD.hasn’t he11.——_________has he been like this? ——Ever since last week.A. How longB.WhenC.How oftenD.How much12.I’m sorry you’ve missed the train. It ________five minutes ago.A.leftB.has leftC. has been awayD.has been left13.This kind of computer looks _________and sells _________in this shop.A.nice;wellB. nice;goodC. well;wellD.good;nice14.Who __________mop the water? The classroom is very clean and tidy.A. mopsB.was moppingC. has moppedD.mopped15.What a wonderful book! It’s _________one that I_________.A.the best;have ever readB. the best;ever readC. good; have ever readD.good;ever read16.——Excuse me, when _______you________the man in blue?——Last year in Nanjing. And I _______him for about one year.A.did,know;have knownB.have,known;have knownC.did,know;knewD.have,known;knew17.——Who called just now? ——The phone stopped ringing__________I could answer it.A. afterB. beforeC.whileD.if18.We must try our best to stop the pollution _________ a happier life.A.from liveB.to liveC.livingD.from living19._________, do you know where the nearest post office is?A. By the wayB.On the wayC.In the wayD.In some ways20.——I’m going to have a trip to Window of the World.——__________.A.Goodbye.B. Help yourself.C.I’m sorry to hear that.D.Enjoy yourself.三、动词填空1.The twins _________just __________(visit)the museum, it’s very interesting.2.My mother__________(prepare) for dinner when I arrived home.3.Great changes_____________(take) place in China over the past 20years.4.It ___________nearly ten years since you started to play the piano.（be）5.They did nothing and ___________(sell) their house at last.6.We ____________(live) in a flat in the city since we________(move) there in 1998.7.The meeting about people’s life___________(begin) in half an hour.8.The hunters __________(catch) a tiger in the forest two days ago.9.Some teachers are looking after the children while others _____________(give) out clean water.8B Unit1一、1.northern2.environment3.pollute4.recent5.fresh6.present7.realized8.primary9.yet 10.situation 11.married 12.impolite 13.Unluckily 14.lonely 15.best二、1-5 DBABA 6-10 CDCBB 11-15 AAACA 16-20 ABBAD三、1.have visited 2.was preparing 3.have taken 4.has been 5. sold 6.have lived7.will begin 8.caught 9.are giving教师的职务是‘千教万教，教人求真’;学生的职务是‘千学万学，学做真人’。
牛津版八年级英语下册Unit2 单元基础练习卷(有答案)
牛津版八年级英语下册Unit2 单元基础练习卷一.词汇短语闯关A.根据句意，首字母提示或英文注释写出单词1.My uncle likes ____________(have a trip). He has been to many places in China.2.The little boy hopes to be a superman with ___________(魔法) when he grows up.3.What was your last trip? It was _________(美妙的). I enjoyed myself.4.If you travel to Europe, you will see many old and famous ___________(城堡).5.We have to do some __________(室内的) activities because of the heavy rain.6.The train moved at high s_________ and we arrived there early.7.I saw a c________ of students get out from the school gate.8.Althoght the man has been ____________(死) for about sixty years, people still remember him.9.The old couple have been ___________(结婚) for fifty years.10.I __________ you very much. Linda. Where did you go last month?----Oh, my leg was hurt and I had to stayed in hospital.B.用括号内的所给词的适当形式填空1.Their family have been to Pairs ___________(two), but they want to visit it again.2.I was so _________(excite) when I heard the ____________(excite)news.3.There are many places of ________ in the world. I am ______________in visiting them, because visiting them is very ___________.(interest).4.I still can’t get used to _____________(eat) Sichuan food because it’s too hot.5.I am afraid you ______________(los e) the key, haven’t you.?6. Sandy _________________(go) to Hainan for her holiday, she will be back next week.7.She ____________(keep) this book for two weeks.8.Sorry, the film __________________(begin) for half an hour. You can wait for the next.9.My father _________(go to) Nanjing for a week and he will spend two more days here.10.The film was much ____________(excite) than I thought, I enjoyed it very much.二．根据汉语提示完成句子。
译林版牛津初中英语八年级下册第二学期第8周周练试卷
译林版牛津初中英语八年级下册第二学期第8周周练试卷一、选择填空(每小题2分，共30分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. - What do you think of ________ show at Disneyland?- I should say it was ________ great success.A. the; aB. the; /C. an; aD. an; /( )2. She used to _______ a bus to school, but now she is used to ______ to school.A. taking; walkB. take; walkC. taking; walkingD. take; walking ( )3. The boy refused ________ so many strange questions.A. to answerB. answeringC. answerD. answered ( )4. - How do you like the good singer Yao Beina?- She is so great. But she ________ for one year.A. diedB. has diedC. was deadD. has been dead ( )5. - Would you mind my opening the window?- ________. It's so cold outside.A. Good idea.B. Never mind.C. You'd better not.D. Of course not. ( )6. With the ________, we can choose one icon and click on it for more details.A. menuB. printerC. screenD. mouse( )7. - When will you hand in your homework?- Sorry, I'm not sure. I ________ it yet.A. didn't finishB. don't finishC. haven't finishedD. won't finish ( )8. - Have you ever watched the film?- ________! I plan to watch it on the Internet this Sunday.A. EverB. NeverC. YetD. Already( )9. - We got here on Monday morning.- ________ Why didn't you call me earlier?A. Good luck!B. My pleasure.C. You did?D. You're welcome. ( )10. - Where's your brother?- He ________ Beijing on business and he will come back in two weeks.A. has been toB. wentC. has gone toD. has been ( )11. - Jack will go to Dalian for his summer holidays. How about you?- Sorry, I haven't decided ________.A. where to goB. how to goC. when to goD. who to go with ( )12. Excuse me, you ________ open the door before the bus stops.A. needn'tB. may notC. don't have toD. mustn't( )13. ________ about the history of China, many foreigners visited Xi'an last year.A. LearningB. LearnC. To learnD. Learned.( )14. - I hear Simon went to ________ last week?- Yes, he told me on QQ that he was excited to visit the Leaning Tower of Pisa.A. JapanB. ItalyC. EnglandD. America( )15. - Is there a coach to Shanghai between 1 p.m. and 3 p.m. this afternoon?- To Shanghai? Just a minute, let me ________ it for you on the computer.A. searchB. repairC. checkD. book二、完形填空 (每小题2分，共20分)根据短文内容，从各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit 1 单元考试测试卷(有答案)
8B Unit 1 综合试卷一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）（）1. I Tom since he moved to Suzhou.A.didn’t hear fromB. don’t hear fromB.won’t hear from D. haven’t heard from（）2. You any films?A.Do; seeB. Did; seenC. Have; seenD. Will; see（）3. ---- What do you think of your little brother?---- He is clever. , he doesn’t study hard.A.AndB. SoC. BecauseD. However（）4. ----Has the plane left ?----Yes, it has left.A.already; yetB. yet; alreadyB.already; ever D. ever; already（）5. I have heard of the surprising news.A.just nowB. justC. nowD. yet（）6. Our teacher is very kind us and it is very kind of him us.A.to; helpingB. to; to helpC. of; to helpD. of; helping（）7. ----Look! Someone the icebox back to the corner.----Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A.has movedB. is movingC. was movingD. will move（）8.The poor woman lived in a small house.A.Alone; lonelyB. lonely; aloneC. alone; aloneD. lonely; lonely（）9. Putting waste into the river will cause problems.A.too much; too manyB. too many; too muchC. too much; many tooD. too many; much too（）10.I’m sorry I can’t get on the bus because I my ticket in the office.A.leftB. forgotC. have leftD. have forgotten（）11. ----Have you finished your homework?---- . Just half of it.A.Not at allB. Not likelyC. Not a bitD. Not yet（）12. There great changes in China since 20 years ago.A.areB. wereC. have beenD. have（）13. ---- you been here?---- Since 2006.A．H ow often B. How long C. How far D. How（）14. The young people hope to for further education.A.go abroadB. go to abroadC. go to the abroadD. go the abroad（）15. ---- I have n’t seen Lucy for 3 days. Is she ill?---- . Her mother told me that she was in hospital.A.I’m afraid soB. I hope notC. I hope soD. I’m afraid not二、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）History is the story of us human beings(人类). Everyone who has lived and everything that has happened are part of history. But history is not 1 what happened in the past. The word also 2 the study of the past, through old written records and other kinds of facts.3 do we study history? One reason is that we enjoy it. A good story is even better if it is true, and history is4 of good stories. Of course, sometimes they5 be terrible too. A more serious reason is to understand ourselves and the6 we live in. To understand things happening now, we need to knew their causes. We cannot understand the present7 we know nothing about the past. History helps to tell us why things are the way they are.Of course, history books cannot tell us 8 about the past, not even everything that is recorded. A history of the world has to pick out the people and events that 9 the world.Since ancient times, great civilizations(文明) have appeared(出现)in different countries and places. Usually, only three 10 four existed(存在)at the same time. While they lasted，they changed the lives not only of their own people, but of their neighbors too.1. A. most B. still C. only D. Almost2. A. knows B. understands C. makes D. means3. A. How B. Why C. What D. When4. A. sick B. full C. afraid D. tired5. A. should B. Can C. must D. can t6. A. world B. city C. town D. country7. A. because B. then C .If D. So8. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything9. A. changed B. made C. caused D. finished10. A. and B. or C. of D. but三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AAs teenagers, you have many dreams. Some dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize. Some can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.Once you have a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream cometrue?Follow Your Heart by the Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams come true is life's biggest challenge. You may think you're not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says.In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Then, do what you need to do step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams. You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dream. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.1.Follow Your Heart is .A. the biggest challenge for teenagersB. the most important dream for teenagersC. the name of a book by Andrew MatthewsD. the name of an Australian film2.If you want to make your dream come true, first you should .A. remember what your dream isB. think about all the problemsC. read the book Follow Your HeartD. have many small dreams3.From the article, we know the underlined word "challenge" means “” in Chinese.A.变化B.挑战C.决定D.态度4.When you are on the road to your dream, you must know .A. your dream can't be too bigB. your dream can't be too smallC. what is the most important thing to doD. you can change your dream5.What's the best title for the article?A. How to realize your dreamB. How to find your real dreamC. Never stop dreamingD. Teenagers have many dreamsBShenzhen is a city in South China. It is not very big, but it has attracted people of the whole country and the whole world as well.Just about thirty years ago, it was only a small fishing village, There were not many people there. Most of them lived on fishing. Things have greatly changed since the 1980s. It became the first special economic zone(经济特区) in China.Because of the opening policy(政策), economic changes between China and the outside world have increased greatly. People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong. Both foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and tourist attractions there. People all over the country have come to find jobs. Many of them have settled down in this new booming(兴起的) city.Shenzhen is developing so fast that it has become a well-known metropolis(大都市) in China.( )6. Shenzhen lies_______ China.A. in the south ofB. to the south ofC. in the north ofD. on the south of( )7. About twenty years ago most of the people in Shenzhen_______.A. worked in the factoriesB. did houseworkC. caught fish for a livingD. lived a happy life( )8. When did Shenzhen become a special economic zone?A. At the end of the 1880s.B. In the 1980s.C. At the beginning of the 1880s.D. In the 1790s.( )9. What have foreigners done in Shenzhen?A. They have come to visit their friends.B. They have built a lot of factories and companies.C. They have got plenty of money from China.D. They have come to buy things.( )10. "Many of them have settled down in this new booming city. " In this sentence, "settled down" means "_______"A. made downB. sat downC. began to workD. stayed thereCHere is a story of the Baiji River Dolphin. It makes its home in the Changjiang River. Over 20million years ago, the Baiji River Dolphin left the sea, swam up the Changjiang River and has lived there ever since. It has smaller eyes than other kinds of dolphins because the Changjiang River has many small piece of earth in it. The small size helps to protect its eyes. However, because it has such small eyes, it can not use its eyes to find food. Instead, this kind of dolphinuses sound waves (声波) to find food. This makes it so unusual.About 2200 years ago, there were thousands of dolphins in the Changjiang River, but today, not many people can see the dolphins. Their population（人口）has gone from 150. Scientists say that the dolphin population has gone down because the population of people on the Chnagjiang River has gone up. They also say that the new dam (大坝) on the river is also making the dolphin die because it doesn’t have food to eat.Scientists have tried different things to save this “panda in the water,” but nothing has helped. What would you do to save this kind of dolphin if you had a chance?( ) 11. The Baiji River Dolphin lives ____.A. in the Yellow RiverB. in the Nile RiverC. in the Changjiang RiverD. in the Huaihe River( ) 12. We can also call the Baiji River Dolphin “_____”.A. panda in the skyB. panda on the moonC. panda in the zooD. panda in the water( ) 13. What makes the Baiji River Dolphin different from other dolphins?A. Its big nose.B. Its small eyes.C. Its small ears.D. Its small mouth.( ) 14. Why does the Baiji River Dolphin become fewer and fewer?A. The new dam on the river.B. The population of people has gone up.C. It has smaller eyes.D. Both A and B.( ) 15. Which is the best title of this passage?A. The Changjiang RiverB. The Baiji River DolphinC. Population ProblemsD. The Rising of Population四．阅读与回答问题（共3小题，第1、2小题各3分，第3小题4分，满分10分）These day，a new kind of restaurant is becoming popular．People who go there can not only enjoy their meals，they can also enjoy playing computer games and chatting on the Internet．Wink is the restaurant’s name．It is in Los Angeles，and it’s about fun and food．In Wink，there are no waiters or waitresses around you．The screens have replaced(取代)them．You can order the food you want by touching the screen in front of you and runners will bring it to the tables．You can also play video games with the people at；he next table．The screens can show music videos，movies and so on．But mainly they are used to show video games．It’s an interactive(互动的)restaurant where you will control your meal and your time．The service is last and the runners know clearly where to go．There will be no waiting for a waiter and no misunderstandings(误解)in the kitchen．Different kinds of food are served atany time of day．Wink is a place which hosts“room games”，where every table in the restaurant can have a video game competition at the same time．T he owner of the restaurant hopes that Wink can make it easy for people to be interactive have fun and enjoy a delicious meal．1．How do people order the food in Wink?2．What’s the title(标题)of the passage?3．Would you 1ike to visit Wink? Why or why not?五．词汇（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）A）.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。
上海牛津版八年级下英语8BU1练习卷一和参考答案
上海牛津版八年级下英语8BU1练习卷一和参考答案C。
Of course。
you canD。
No problem。
take it10.The company has decided toits workers apay rise.A。
XXX二.完形填空I was in the supermarket with my mom when I saw a manwho looked like my grandfather。
I 1 to my mom。
“Look。
that man looks like Grandpa.” She said。
“Yes。
he does.” I wanted to go up and say hello。
but I was too shy.Later。
when we were 2.we saw the man again。
This time。
he was standing by his car。
I 3 my mom if I could say hello to him。
She said yes。
so I went over to him and said。
“Exc use me。
sir。
but you look like my grandpa。
Can I say hello?”The man 4 and said。
“Of course。
you can.” He shook my hand and asked me how I was。
I told him I was good and asked him how he was。
He said he was fine。
too。
Then he asked me ifI wanted to 5 a picture with him。
I said yes。
and my mom took a picture of us together.When we got home。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B unit1 Reading练习(含答案)
牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B unit1 Reading By一．完形填空：When I was small, my mum used to give the family something special for meals —she would make breakfast food for dinner.I still remember one night my mum 1 some bread in front of my dad, something very burnt. I waited to see if anybody noticed. To my surprise, my dad just took his 2 , smiled at my mum and then turned to ask me how my day at school had been. I’ve 3 what I told him that night. 4 I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread. He 5 as usual, every single bit.After dinner, my mum said 6 to my dad for burning the bread. And I never forget what he said, “I 7 burnt bread, dear. It doesn’t matter at all. ”8 , I went to kiss Dad good night. I asked him if he really liked his bread burnt. He held me in arms and9 , “Your mum worked very hard all day. She's really 10 . And you see — a bit of burnt food never hurt anyone!”Now I know life is not perfect. 11 is perfect, either. As for me, I often forget birthdays or some other special days. But I’ve learned something 12 over these years. What we really need is the understanding of each other, whether between a husband and wife, a parent and 13 or just between two friends. This is the key to a happy 14 .So don’t get angry if the bread gets burnt. Remember, 15 bread never hurt anyone. Be kind to those around you and a happier life will surely come closer to you.( )1. A. cooked B. put C. found D. bought( )2. A. glass B. milk C. spoon D. bread( )3. A. decided B. known C. forgotten D. imagined( )4. A. But B. So C. Because D. And( )5. A. threw it away B. ate it up C. put it away D. looked it up( )6. A. hello B. goodbye C. n o D. sorry( )7. A. hate B. love C. make D. save( )8. A. The next morning B. Before dinner C. Later that night D. After school( )9. A. shouted B. said C. laughed D. continued( )10. A. tired B. excited C. worried D. interested( )11. A. Everybody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Somebody( )12. A. important B. difficult C. funny D. easy( )13. A. student B. brother C. sister D. child( )14. A. class B. party C. life D. story( )15. A. burnt B. cheap C. fresh D. cold二．阅读理解：When it rains, do your shoes get wet? Of course they do! But you can buy these pretty red and white “Umbrella for Shoes”. They keep the rain off wet. Who sweeps the floor at your home? Do you do it yourself? Perhaps your mother does it. Well, now you just need a cat. Get a cat and buy these four “Dusters (抹布)for Cats ”.You talk too long on the phone, don’t you? Most teenagers do! Save time –buy the “Telephone Dumb–bell (哑铃)”! It weighs five kilos. Then your calls will be less than five minutes.Do your friends sometimes come up behind you and make you jump? Do cars come around the corner when you try to cross the road? Well, you can solve that problem with these modern “Forward –backward Glasses.” Look forward with the right eye and back with the left.( ) 1. Which of the following pictures is the right order to match the text?A. d; a; b; cB. b; a; c; dC. d; a; c; bD. b; d; a; c( ) 2. From the text, we know that cats can help mother to _________.A. do some houseworkB. keep the rain offC. speak on the phoneD. look for something ( ) 3. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The “Telephone Dumb–bell” weighs about five kilos.B. “Forward –backward Glasses” can help us look forward with the left eye and back with the right.C. A cat with four “Dusters (抹布)for Cats” can sweep the floor for us.D. The pretty red and white “Umbrella for Shoes” will keep the shoes from getting wet.( ) 4. The text seems to tell us that we can solve some problems with the four _______.A. drawingsB. inventionsC. animalsD. shoes( ) 5. The passage is most likely to be found from .A. a music bookB. an art bookC. a newspaperD. a history book三．任务型阅读：One bright day, Mr. Turner’s class started to plan the community service project. “O k, ” said Mr. Turner.”Let’s share some ideas and listen to each other ”A few students raised their hands. Mr. Turner called Mark. ”We can clean up the small park,--pick up trash and paint the benches” said Mark.Rachel argued with Mark, “You just want that park clean for yourself. Everyone else uses the big park across town, I think we should serve meals at the homeless shelter.”“Now, Rachel, everyone should have a chance to share his or her ideas. It is okay to disagree, but we should still treat each other nicely.”“Sorry, Mr. Turner, ” Rachel said. Jen cut in, “There are people who don’t have warm clothes. We can collect fabric for making nice, warm clothes for them.”“We can do crafts for people in nursing homes or hospitals.” Said Maria. “Crafts?” said Sam. “I am really bad at crafts, but how about a charity walk? I am a fast walker, and we can get exercise,” he said. This made everyone laugh and stop their quarrelling over who had the best ideas.Then Mr. Turner said, “All of your ideas are great . I am going to write them on the blackboard. Then we will take a class vote. In this way, we can choose a community service project that most people want to do.”A discussion of a community 1__________projectMark We can 2___________ up the small park –pick up 3___________ and paint the benchesRachel We should 4_________ meals at the homeless 5_________.Jen We can collect fabric for 6 _________ nice, warm clothes for people who don’t have warm clothes.Sam We can 7________ a charity walk. We can also get 8________.Mr. Turner I am going to write your great ideas on the blackboard. Then we will take a class 9______, so we can choose the 10________way.6.___________7.___________8.____________9.______________ 10.___________四．词形变化：( ) 1.－ You have never visited there,________?－ ______. I have been there twice.A. have you; Yes, I have.B. haven’t you; No, I haven’t.C. have you; No, I haven’tD. haven’t you; Yes, I have.( )2. －Excuse me, does Mr Green’s daughter live here?－She _________ be here, but she has moved away already.A. has toB. used toC. are used toD. happened to( )3. He has _______ for two years.. Two years _______ a long time.A. left home, areB. left home , isC. been away from home , isD. been away from home , are( )4. --- I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.--- Oh, not at all. I _____ here only a few minutes.A. have comeB. had beenC. wasD. have been( )5. Sadly the air in the country is no longer as fresh as it .A. was used to beingB. has used to beC. has been used to beD. used to be ( )6. 一Tina’s never been abroad, ? 一Sorry, I don’t know.A. has sheB. is sheC. hasn’t sheD. isn’t she( )7. Do you know Betty very well? Yes, she and I____ friends since we met in Guangzhou last summer.A. have madeB. have becomeC. have beenD. have turned( )8. 一Excuse me, but where’s Mrs. Liu? I want to ask her for some advice.一She the library. You can find her there.A. has been toB. has gone toC. was inD. went to( )9. Mrs Smith ____ her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband ______home.A. has left; comesB. left; had comeC. had left; would comeD. had left; came ( ) 10. Do you know how long ?A. has he fallen asleepB. has he been asleepC. he has fallen asleepD. he has been asleep ( ) 11. Li Lei hasn't come yet. I don't know what to him.A. is happenedB. has been taken placeC. has taken placeD. has happened ( ) 12. Mr. Smith in America this time last year.A. travelledB. would travelC. has tralledD. was travelling( ) 13. —Where ’s your mother ?— She _____ Shanghai . She won’t be back ________ next week .A. has gone to, untilB. has been to, untilC. has been to ,afterD. has gone to, after ( ) 14. Simon ________ the Football Club since last year.A. has been inB. has joinedC. has been a member ofD. both A and C ( ) 15. It's the third time you late for shool this week.A.wereB.areC. had beenD. have been五．词形转换：1.Now there are a number of __________(工厂) in our hometown.2. Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their________(妻子) are sisters. That’s interesting.3. It’s our duty to ___________(改善)our ___________(环境).4. －What’s on TV?－Chairman Hu Jintao is having an ___________（会见，交流） with President George Bush.5.Guangzhou is in the _________ (南方的) part of China.6. The old man lives alone, but he never feels a bit ________（孤单）.7.Where’s Sandy? He has gone ________ (国外) with his parens.8.Parents often find it difficult to ___________ (沟通) with their children.9.It’s good to see the amazing _________ (变化) in the town.10. Because of the serious air __________ (污染)，many people have got ill.11. We ___________ （live）in Shanghai from 1989 to 1999. We （live）for 10 years.12. You _________ （change, not ）your mind, haven’t you?13. Such a thing ___ （happen, never）in the village before.14. She _____ （study）English since she was ten. She （begin）to study English when she was ten.15. Jim isn’t here. He （go）to the library. He （go）there an hour ago.16. He __________ （travel, never）on a train in her life.17. I __________ （buy）the bike two weeks ago. I ________ （have）this bike since the beginning of this month. I _______ （have）it for two weeks.18. Many changes ____________ (take) place in our daily life since the invention of the computer.19.Suzhou is _______________(beauty) city that I ___________ ever__________(visit).20.All of her childern’s have already got___________（marry）.Their___________(marry) are very happy. 六．完成句子：1.那家钢铁厂过去常把废料排进河里。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册第二周假期作业(有答案)
初二英语第二周假期作业一、单项选择：( ) 1. —Kitty, will you go to see the film Life of Pi this evening?—No, I _________ it twice.A. will seeB. sawC. seeD. have seen ( ) 2. —I have _________ got to the train station. What about you?—Not _________. I’m on the way to the station.A. yet; alreadyB. already; alreadyC. yet; yetD. already; yet ( ) 3. There are so many beautiful bags in the store. I can’t decide _______.A. to buy which oneB. to buy whatC. which one to buyD. what to buy ( ) 4. Hobo was friendly ________ Eddie and often shared food ________ Eddie.A. with; toB. of; onC. to; withD. with; with ( ) 5. My father ________ go to work by bike, but now he often drives.A. useB. usedC. used toD. use to ( ) 6. I’m afraid this coat is ______ longer for you. Would you like to try another one?A. a bit ofB. a lot ofC. a fewD. a bit( ) 7. Now Amy has to get up ______ in the morning to catch the first bus.A. more earlierB. much earlierC. more laterD. much later ( ) 8. I don’t know anything new about Sandy. I haven’t seen her ______ last year.A. forB. inC. sinceD. from ( ) 9. Academician (院士) Zhong Nanshan said Doctor Li Wenliang was ____hero in _______ interview with him.A. the; anB. a; anC. the; theD. a; a( ) 10. —Do you know Sunshine Town very well, Mr Chen?—Sure. I __________ here since I was born.A. has livedB. livedC. have livedD. lives ( ) 11. It is __________ for middle school students to live alone.A. impatientB. impossibleC. impoliteD. important ( ) 12. I’m so glad that I __________ nearly half of the test now.A. finishB. finishedC. will finishD. have finished ( ) 13. —The book is popular. __________ you __________ it yet? —Yes, I have.A. Are; readingB. Were; readingC. Have; readD. Will; read( ) 14. Han Mei, a good friend of mine, _______ me a lot with my English in the past three years.A. helpsB. helpedC. has helpedD. was helping( ) 15. —Have you finished your housework __________, Lin Tao?—Yes. I’ve done that __________.A. yet; alreadyB. already; yetC. ever; neverD. still; just二、完形填空：A group of sports players had planned to go back home by train after a sports meeting in another city. But they were delayed(耽搁)by a celebration party for their win. They 16 catch a plane.They came to the airport just at the last 17 . With tickets in their hands, they ran as 18 as they could go get on board.19 running, one of them hit a table and on the table was a fruit basket. All the fruits were knocked down to the ground 20 the players didn’t have time to stop.They kept running and got into the plane 21 . In the plane, all of them were happy to be 22 , except one.He looked 23 . He got up, said goodbye to his fiends and went off the plane.He went to the table, 24 all the fruits and put them back into the basket. Behind the table was a blind girl She seemed to be around ten years old. She was selling the fruits 25 a living.“I hope we haven’t ru ined (毁掉) your day,” said the man. He pulled out $10 from his pocket, handed it to her and said, “This is for the 26 .” After that he left.The girl couldn’t see 27 was going on. All she could 28 was the leaving footsteps (步伐). As the footsteps faded away (逐渐消失), she shouted from behind, “Thank you, sir!”He missed the plane, but was he a 29 ? One can be a winner 30 a medial and one can be a loser with a medal. (选编自《初中英语读本》)( ) 16. A. must B. have to C. mustn’t D. had to( ) 17. A. minute B. hour C. day D. week( ) 18. A. soon B. quick C. fast D. far( ) 19. A. Before B. After C. While D. Because( ) 20. A. and B. but C. or D. so( ) 21. A. at the end B. in the end C. at the end of D. in the end of ( ) 22. A. at a time B. at times C. in time D. all the time( ) 23. A. happy B. unhappy C. excited D. bored( ) 24. A. picked up B. got up C. ate up D. lifted up( ) 25. A. make B. making C. made D. to make( ) 26. A. train B. plan C. fruits D. table( ) 27. A. what B. when C. where D. how( ) 28. A. hear B. see C. watch D. find( ) 29. A. player B. seller C. winner D. loser( ) 30. A. with B. without C. for D. of三、阅读理解AHow could we tell time if there were no watches or clocks anywhere in the world?The sun was probably the world’s first “clock”, except in the far north, where the Eskimos (爱斯基摩人) live. There, it’s dark most of the winter, and light most of the summer. But in most of the world, people have used the sun fooday, if you don’t have a clock that shows time,you still know that when the sun shines, it’s day, and when it’s dark,it’s night.The sun can not only tell you whether it’s day or night but also it’s morning, noon, or afternoon. When the sun is almost directly overhead, it’s noon.People who live near the sea from the tides. In the daytime, for about six hours, the water rises higher and higher on the beach. And then it about six hours. The same thing happens again at night. There are two high tides and two low tides every 24 hours.Seamen on a ship leall time by looking at the moon and the stars. The whole sky is their clock.In some places in the world the wind comes up at about the same time every day or changes direction or stops blowing. In these places the wind can be the clock.A sand clock is an even better clock. If you had fine dry sand in a glass shaped like the one in the sand will take another hour to go back again.( ) 31. From the passage we can know there are __________ ways to tell time besides the clock and watch.A. 3B.4C.5D.7( ) 32. The Eskimos in the far north can’t use the sun for a clock because __________.A. they know very little about the sunB. the sun there never goes down in winterC. it’s too cold for them to go out to watch the sunD. it has long dark and long light summers( ) 33. The underlined word “tide” in the passage means __________.A. 洋流B. 潮汐C. 海啸D. 波浪( ) 34. In which page of the newspaper most probably read this passage?A. News.B. Science.C. AdvertisementD. Sports.( ) 35. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Different Ways to Tell TimeB. How the Clock Was InventedC. The Development of the ClockD.A Useful Machine to Tell TimeBA Bite of China Season Two(《舌尖上的中国》第二季) is coming! The program is shown at 9 : 00 0n CCTV-1 every Friday night from April 18 to June 6, 2014. There are altogether eight episodes (集), all about history and culture of food, eating and cooking in China. The directors spent one year visiting more than 150 different parts of China. More than 300 types of food are covered in the documentary.As an old Chinese saying goes, food is what matters most to people. It plays an important role in our daily life, and the rich food culture is also one of the most important parts of Chinese culture. A Bite of China Season Two wants to show the joys and sadnesses of ordinary Chinese in changing times through food.A Bite of China Season One was shown on CCTV in 2012. It attracted more than 100 million viewers. It is all about food, while the second season cares more about the relationship between the people and the food. For example, the first episode shows a young man spent four hours climbing a 40-metre-high tree to get something nice for his brother.The show reminds viewers of their homes and the tastes of childhood. One Weibo user wrote, "A Bite of China Season Two makes me have so many words to say.It makes me think of my parents and my grandmother. I haven't been home for a long time ,so I have decided to go back in a few days. "The show uses food as a window to introduce China to the world. Viewers can see how Chinese peoplelove life by loving food. Anyone who wants to know more about Chinese culture and Chinese society should have a bite of the program.( ) 36. How many types of food are covered in this program?A. 150.B. More than 150.C. 300.D. More than 300.( ) 37. The type of the TV program A Bite of China is __________.A. a cartoonB. a documentaryC. a chat showD. a drama series ( ) 38. Which of the following is NOT TRUE in the passage?A. The directors spent twelve months visiting over 150 different parts of ChinaB. A Bite of China Season Two is all about foodC. A Bite of China Season Two makes many people think of their family.D. We know that ordinary Chinese have changed a lot through food( ) 39. The third paragraph mainly talks about __________.A. the details of the first episodeB. the rich types of food of ChinaC. the relationship between the people and the foodD. the difference between Season One and Season Two( ) 40. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. The show explains to people why Chinese people love life.B. The show tells people about history and culture of food in China.C. The show uses food as a window to introduce China to the world.D. The show reminds viewers of their homes and the tastes of childhood.CMy hometown is a very beautiful town near the sea. It has a long history. Its old town centre was built in the 1500s. It's a place where visitors can go back in time to a different world.Many of the local people are farmers. However, farming is not the only business here today. Tourists all over the world are coming to learn about the town and its history — and spend money. This has brought hope and money to the town. Many people think that tourism will decide the future of the town.“This is an easier way to make money. Now we have a very good chance to develop (发展) tourism and help our economy,” some people say. However, tourism has also caused problems. The local environment has become worse because of pollution.The local people want a business that makes money, but they know they have to be very careful. ______ They have to make some important decisions. Will they be able to take action to improve the situation? Will they further develop tourism? No one knows. The future of their beautiful town may depend on the decisions they make today.( ) 41. Which is true about my hometown?A. It’s near a hill.B. It’s an old town.C. It’s a new city.D. It’s an old village.( ) 42. What are the main businesses here?A. Fishing and farming.B. Farming and tea.C. Farming and tourism.D. Tea and fishing.( ) 43. What does the word “economy” in the third paragraph mean?A. 经济B. 政治C. 社会D. 交通( ) 44. What problem has tourism caused?A. The local people wouldn’t like to do the farming any more.B. The local people don’t know how to spend their money.C. There aren’t enough hotels and restaurants for the tourists.D. The environment is not as clean as before.( ) 45. Put the best sentence into the blank in the last paragraph.A. It’s a good chance to develop tourism.B. They shouldn’t develop tourism at all.C. Everyone wants to make money.D. They can’t let tourism grow without any control (控制).四、任务型阅读：A VR Along the River During the Qingming Festival 《清明上河图》VR展Along the River During the Qingming Festival by Zhang Zeduan is one ofthe best-known ancient Chinese paintings. The 5.28-metre-long painting gives awhole view of life in Bianliang, capital of the Northern Song Dyneasty. It is nowhoused in Beijing’s Palace Museum.When Along the River During the Qingming Festival last went on display(展示) in 2015, many Palace Museum visitors stood in line overnight to see the painting. Thanks to digital technology, visitors now have the chance to take a VR ride and get “inside” the ancient painting. They can experience the busy life ofBianliang.The ride lasts 40 minutes. Since wearing VR glasses for too long will make visitors uncomfortable, the ride needn’t wear the glasses and offers a more comfortable experience. After the ride, visitors can even “do some shopping in Bianliang”. The museum is selling some souvenirs (纪念品).The Palace Museum has a huge collection of precious cultural relics(遗迹), and it will offer more souvenirs and digital products later. Many visitors are hoping to see more wonderful exhibitions like this VR ride in the future.46. Who painted Along the River During the Qingming Festival? _____________________________47. What does Along the River During the Qingming Festival show? ___________________________48. Where is Along the River During the Qingming Festival housed now? _______________________49. How long does the VR ride last? ________________________________50. What can visitors do after the ride? ________________________________五、词汇：51. Amy has already ____________ (返回) from the UK.52. Practice can help ____________ (改进) your English. You can try it!53. We decided to make an ____________ (采访)with our principal.54. China has ____________ (change) a lot over the years.55. The train arrived at ____________ (exact) 7 o’clock.56. He is used to ____________ (have) a cup of tea first after getting up.57. What great fun they are having ____________ (play) computer games!58. Emily’s mother didn’t allow her to watch her favourite programme Running Man and it made her ____________ (happy).59. He has the most beautiful blue eyes I have ever ____________ (see).60. They have lived here since they got ____________ (marry).六、首字母填空：Flying car with a human pilot 载人飞行汽车A Japanese startup called SkyDriver Inc. has begun test flights of theirprototype flying car with a human pilot.The test flights are being done at a protected indoor facility (设备) at the company’s research flight centre o 61 of Nagoya.There have been a n 62 of test flights before, but they were all done by remote control and with no human pilot on b 63 .SkyDriver was set up by former e 64 from Toyota and they want their vehicle to be “the world’s smallest flying car”. In 2017, Toyota o 65 the company around $350,000 to help develop flying vehicles.The company hopes the flying vehicles could help s 66 the problem of traffic jam, especially in busy big cities l 67 Tokyo. It also believes flying vehicles could be h 68 in search and rescue missions (搜救任务).The company hoped to be able to make a full public d 69 of vehicle later in 2020. According to a report, SkyDriver said the car could be r 70 for a limited retail release (零售发布) as early as 2023, and mass production by 2026.61. ____________ 62. ____________ 63. ____________ 64. ____________ 65. ____________66. ____________ 67. ____________ 68. ____________ 69. ____________ 70. ____________七、书面表达：假如你是李华，打算给学校英文报投稿。
八年级英语下周测试卷(泽林牛津版8B Unit1)
八年级英语下周测试卷（泽林牛津版8B Unit1）II部初二英语周调研作业（PQ） No.1 命题人：戴庆红一、单项填空。
（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）（）1. Mr. Chen can play_______piano very well, but he can’t play_______chess. A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the D. /; / （）2. ―I think our French is so good. How long have you been in France? ―________I was born． A. Until B. Since C. When D. Before （）3. The old man lives_______but he doesn’t feel_______at all. A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone （）4. ―How long_______you_________our old city Nanjing? ―For many years.A. do; knowB. have; knownC. have; knewD. did; know （）5. ―Do you know the woman in a silk dress, Helen? ―Yes, very well. She_________ a Japanese last month. A. has married to B. married C. married with D. gets married with （）6. ―Have you finished your hous ework___________, Lin Tao? ―Yes. I’ve done that_________． A. yet; already B. already; yet C. ever; never D. still; just （）7. ―I think Chen Ze acted very well in the dramatization(编剧). ―I don’t think so. _________, the story itself is very moving. A. Anyway B. Because C. So D. However （）8. ―Haven’t you seen that film? That’s the funniest one I _________. ―Really? When_______you _________it? A. saw; have seen B. saw; did see C. have seen; did see D. have seen; have seen （）9. The paper factory has caused a lot of serious air pollution in my hometown_______. A. last year B. once a month C. in five years D. over the past five years （）10. ―I’m glad to see that the government has_____the open space ____a public library. ―Me, too. We can do some reading there. A. moved; into B. grown; into C. turned; into D. put; into （）11. ―He’s just come back from work, _______? ―_______. He won’t come back before 9 p.m. A. isn’t he; Yes; he is B. isn’t he; No, he isn’t C. hasn’t he; Yes, he has D. hasn’t he; No,he hasn’t （）12. I do believe putting_______ waste into the rivers will cause_______ problems. A. too much; too much B. too much; too many C. too many; too many D. too many; too much （）13. It has been ten years_______ I_______ in the new company.A. after; workedB. after; have workedC. since; workedD. since; have worked （）14. ―The changes are good for people, I think, Sandy. ―______ . I like the present transport but I can’t stand(忍受) the pollution. A. Yes, I agree with you B. No, I can’t agree with you C. Yes, I’m afraid so D. In some ways, I agree with you （）15. ―What was your cousin Tom like last year? ―_______. A. He liked playing football with his classmates B. He was tall and strong C. He would like to play football with his classmate D. He was once a doctor （）16. The Greens went to Beijing in 2008, and they_______there for four years since then. A. live B. lived C. has lived D. have lived （）17. Listen！The phone__________. Please go to answer it. A .rings B. is ringing C. rang D. has rung （）18. ―You look re ally beautiful in this pink dress, Sally. ― ___________ A. No, just so-so. B. Thank you. C. Yes, I’m sure. D. Not at all. （）19. ―The bread is delicious. ―It must taste_________ with some jam in it. A. good B. well C. better D. best （）20. We live in Shanx i Province. She’s our beautiful home. We all love . A. him B. them C. her D. it二、完形填空 A thousand years age Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to___21___in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is___22___forest left, though there are still some small areas covered in trees．We call these woods. Elephants, tigers and many ___23___animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the ___24___began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and___25___pigs and chickens in thevalleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed____26____to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them.___27___did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon ____28____in the same way. You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong____29____in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals ____30____there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong’s animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals____31____a rich brown coat and a white patch (补钉) under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet____32____ .They make a noise rather like a dog ____33____. In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy (敌人)�D____34____. People hunt these little animals though it is illegal (违法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important _____35_____people to protect wild animals. （）21. A. work B. study C. live D. enjoy （）22. A. many B. a few C. no D. not （）23. A. other B. othersC. the otherD. another （）24. A. people B. animals C. plantsD. things （）25. A. grew B. made C. got D. kept （）26. A. fire B. hotness C. heat D. stoves (炉子) （）27. A. So B. SuchC. AsD. Nor （）28. A. lived B. died C. came D. left （）29. A. besides B. except C. and D. or （）30. A. live B. to live C. lived D. living （）31. A. have B. without C. with D. get （）32. A. high B. higher C. short D. shorter （）33. A. shouting B. crying C. barking D. talking （）34. A. tigers B. men C. wolves D. elephants （）35. A. to B. for C. like D. of 三、阅读理解（A篇每题1分，B、C两篇每题2分，共25分） A People know the danger of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions： Put a smokealarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once. Make escape (逃脱) plans. They should know all the ways of getting out of the house. If there is a fire，everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily. Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them. Practice for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules：＊Don’t open a hot door！The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. ＊Stay close to the floor！Smoke can be more dangerous than fire；the best air is near the floor because smoke rises. ＊What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First，stop！Don’t run！The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop！Fall to the floor. Then roll！Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you. There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire，don’t forget to call 119 for help. （）36. What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home? A. You have to get up. B. Water is running to the floor.C. Something is burning.D. Something is lost. （）37. The writer advises people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that______. A. they use electrical cookers B. they make escape plans C. they buy fire extinguishers D. they practice for a fire （）38. When a fire happens, __________if you open the hot door. A. the fire will grow more quickly B. the electricity will be cut off C. the door will soon be on fire D. you will leave the house quickly from the door （）39. What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothescatch fire? A. Stop, run, roll. B. Stop, drop, roll. C. Run, drop, roll. D. Drop, roll, stop. （）40. What is the best title for this passage? A. The Dangers of a Fire B. The Causes of a Fire. C. Be Careful When There Is a Fire D. Be Ready for a Fire.B What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls，or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects (建筑师) believe that they are all possibilities. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible. The tree house Many architects in the world would like to build a “tree house”.Like a leaf，the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water，produce electricity，and even create fresh air for the home. The “root” (根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil (土壤) to the home’s temperature. The lizard house Like a lizard (蜥蜴)，changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it’s in the bright sun，the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days，it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy. Meals at home This design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture (建筑风格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes，carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning，you just need to walk outside and collect your meals. Learning from the past Looking to the future isn’t the only way to be green. Sometimes，ancient techniques (古老的技术) can also help cut down energy use. For example，a chimney (烟囱) can be a useful air��conditioner because it is easier for hot air to flow out at the chimney. （）41. What is the best title of the passage?A. Green Houses of the FutureB. Different kinds of housesC. The Greener，the BetterD. How to Build Green Houses （）42.We can heat water，produce electricity or create fresh air for the home . A. with the root of a leaf B. with the energy from sunlight C. with the soil under the ground D. with the tree built at home （）43. What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it’s in the bright sun? A. It will turn white. B. It will produce energy. C. It will produce light. D. It will turn dark. （）44. The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future . A. will be more delicious B. need more cooks C. will be greener D. will be easy to cook （）45. A chimney can be a useful air-conditioner but it used to cause . A. pollution B. accidents C. noise D. change C My hometown is a very beautiful town near the sea. It has a long history. Its old town center was built in 1500s. It’s a place where visitors can go back in time to a different world. Many of the local people are farmers. However, farming is not the only business here today. Tourists all over the world are coming to learn about the town and its history― and spend money. This has brought hope and money to the town. Many people think that tourism will decide the future of the town. “This is an easier way to make money. Now we have a very good chance to develop(发展) tourism and help our economy,” some people say. However, tourism has also caused problems. The local environment has become worse because of pollution. The local people want a business that makes money, but they know they have to be careful. They have to make some important decisions. Will they be able to take action to improve the situation? Will they further develop tourism? No one knows. The future of their beautiful town may develop on the decisions they make today. ( ) 46. Which is NOT RIGHT about my hometown? A. It’s near the sea. B. It’s an old town. C. It’s a new city. D. It’s a very beautiful town. ( ) 47. What are the main businesses here? A. Fishing and farming.B. Farming and tea.C. Farming and tourism.D. Fishing and tea. ( ) 48. What does the word “economy” in the third paragraph mean? A. 经济. B. 政治. C. 社会. D. 交通. ( ) 49. What problems has tourism caused? A. The local people wouldn’t like to do the framing any more. B. The local people don’t know how to spend their money. C. There aren’t enough hotels a nd restaurants for the tourists. D. The environment is not clean as before. ( )50. Put the best sentence into the blank in the last paragraph. A. It’s a good chance to develop tourism B. They shouldn’t develop tourism at all. C. Everyone wants to make mone y. D. They can’t let tourism grow without any control (控制).四、根据句意及首字母或所给词适当形式填空。
2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级下册Unit1-2单元综合提优练习(含答案)
牛津译林版8BUnit1-2单元综合提优复习一、单项选择1. Rome, _______ capital of Italy, is_______ country with a long history.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. /; the2. ---It’s said that two years____ since the old man _____. ---I’m sorry to hear that.A. has passed, has deadB. has passed, diedC. have passed, diedD. have passed, has died3. --- She’s just back from work, _______ she ?---__________.She’s cooking supper in the kitchen.A. hasn’t , YesB. isn’t , NoC. has , NoD. isn’t , Yes4. ---When did you ____ the new computer? ---Well, I____it for half a year.A. have, have boughtB. buy, have hadC. buy, have boughtD. have, have had5. ---What changes _______ in your lives? ---Our lives have changed _____.A. have there had;a lotB. has there been;a lot ofC. have there been;a lotD. has there had;a lot of6. --- ___ did your uncle leave his hometown? --- He ___ for nearly twenty years.A. When; has leftB. When; has been awayC. How long; has leftD. How long; has been away7. Jack _______ Rose in 2000. That is to say, they ________ for nearly 19 years.A. got married with; have got marriedB. got married to; have marriedC. married; have been marriedD. married to; have been married8. ---Where is your father? ---He ____ to Shanghai. He has ever ____ there twice.A.has gone, goneB. has been, beenC. has gone, beenD. has been, gone9. ---He _______exercise in the park every morning when he was young.---Yes, but now the life he was used to _________ a lot.A. used to, changingB. was used to, has changedC. was used to, changingD. used to, has changed10.Jim has left for Shanghai____. But I don’t think he has got there_____.A. already, yetB. yet, alreadyC. already, alreadyD. yet, yet11.---Have you ____spoken to an Englishman?---No. I have __ spoken to a foreigner.A. never; everB. never; yetC. ever; everD. ever; never12.I ______ my English book was in my school bag but in fact I _______it at home.A. know , forgotB. knew, leftC. thought, leftD. think, forgot13.I’m not ________ thirsty, please give me ________ water.A. a bit of; a littleB. a bit; a little ofC. a little; a bitD. a little; a bit of14.--- She ______. Please be quiet! --- What? It’s seven a.m. I ______for an hour.A. has just fallen asleep; have got upB. has just slept; have got upC. has just fallen asleep; have been upD.has just been asleep; have been up15. --- It’s so cold today. Would you mind my __ the door? --- ____. Do it as you like.A. to close; Not at allB. closing; CertainlyC. closing; Certainly notD. to close; Better not二、完形填空We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually___1___some things.Electricity(电) is one thing that we waste____2__. Lights, TVs,___3__and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them offwhen we do not need them. It__4__less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity is saving money, because we do not have to___5__the electricity we do not use.The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious(宝贵的)，_6__ it shouldn’t be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap. I am sure___7_ can do this easily if he wants to.__8____big waste is food. My mother__9__cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much__10__. She thought I was right and now __11_ cooks what we can eat.It is not__12___to be wasteful. I find there is a simple__13__of not wasting things. That is to use only what we___14__. Do not touch what we do not need.__15___this way we can stop being wasteful.( )1. A. use B. wash C. waste D. forget .( )2. A. little B. most C. few D. least( )3. A. radios B. apples C. bikes D. doors( )4. A. brings B. costs C. keeps D. takes( )5. A. waste B. save C. pay for D. care for( )6. A. or B. because C. so D. but( )7. A. nobody B. something C. everybody D. nothing( )8. A. Others B. Other C. Another D. The other ( )9. A. planned to B. used to C. was able to D. was afraid to ( )10. A. electricity B. water C. food D. money( )11. A. wisely B. only C. mostly D. especially ( )12. A. right B. fine C. bad D. necessary ( )13. A. way B. thing C. plan D. project( )14. A. buy B. need C. bring D. get( )15. A. On B. In C. For D. At三．阅读理解AThere was once a man who couldn’t sleep well because he was afraid that there was a stranger under his bed．He thought that as soon as he went to sleep, the stranger would come out from under the bed and rob him．He was worried that the stranger might even kill him!Every night, after he got into bed，the man had to get up again and looked under the bed．There was never anyone there，but as soon as he got back into bed，he had to get up and looked under the bed again. This went on for hours until at last he fell asleep from exhaustion．The time came for the man to get married．He didn’t tell his wife about his fears but she soon found out because he kept her awake all night．“You must go to a doctor．”she told him．“He will cure you of this silly fear．”The man did as his wife told him．He told the doctor his problem，and the doctor said，“I can cure you，but it will take about two years．You must come and see me twice a week．The fee for each visit will be $ 75．”The next day the man called the doctor and said．“I won’t need to visit you again．I’m cured．”The doctor was surprised．“How?” he asked．“Who cured you?”“My wife cured me，”the man said．“When I told her how much you were going tocharge me，she cut the legs off the bed．”1. When did the man start having his sleeping problem?A. After he got married．B. After he saw the doctor．C. Before he married his wife．D. After he got a new bed．2. What does the underlined word “exhaustion” mean in this story?A. Bad air．B. Medicine．C. Having strong fear．D. Feeling completely tired．3. How much would the doctor charge the man every week?A. $75．B. $175．C. $150D. $300．4. What cured the man?A. Talking to the stranger．B. Having no space under the bed．C. Medicine from the doctor．D. Sleeping with the light on at night．BYou eat to stay fit and keep your body working, right? Then reading is food for your mind and soul. Reading informs you of what’s happening around. Reading encourages you to think and imagine, think out of the box and imagine the impossible. In the past, people just read books, only books. Today, we have books online, which makes reading easy. The web, our new storehouse of information is just a click away. But this in no way has stolen the magic of reading books ,the sound of their pages’ flutter（翻页）and their smell…….You can lie in bed with a book, but with a computer you possibly can’t. No matter how you read, reading is important. Remember those bedtime stories? We read fun facts about animals, plants and the universe. We ask“whys” and “hows”. In books, we find their answers. Children who are introduced to reading at an early age are seen to have a better understanding of phonics (语音学). They master language skills easily, have a richer vocabulary and have greater reading abilities. Children, who grow up reading good books, mostly stand out. The way they think and act is very different from those who have never been introduced to reading. Reading not only adds to their knowledge but also shapes their personalities. Reading has a great influence on one’s life. Teenagers are easily influenced by whatever they read. If inspirational stories and life experiences are read in one’s teens, they can change a person for the better. They stay with him and keep encouraging him to achieve his goals and choose the right against the wrong.The more you read, the more creative and imaginative you will become. Reading develops vocabulary(词汇), improves language skills and sharpens your problem-solving abilities. It leads to a better understanding of self. Reading gives you knowledge, it makes you more confident. The more you read about others’ lives and experiences, a better decision-maker you will become.Reading about the importance of reading should lead you to read more, and more, and more. So choose a book you like and don’t stop reading until you reach the end. And even after that read as much as you can.1. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Teenagers should think and act differently from others.B. Parents should tell their children stories every day.C. Children should start reading at a young age.D. Students should find answers to their questions in books.2. In Paragraph 2 , the writer wants to tell us that ______.A. reading online can’t take the place of reading paper booksB. reading paper books is less interesting than reading onlineC. reading paper books is no longer a pleasure to peopleD. reading online can’t be difficult for people3. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. No people read paper books now.B. What children should learn first is phonics.C. What children read may affect their future.D. More practice makes reading easier.4. What’s the best title for the passage?A. What should teenagers read?B. Why is reading important?C. How is reading ability improved?D. When should children start reading?CDo you know any 9-year-olds who have started their own museums? When Theodore Roosevelt(罗斯福) was only nine, he and two of his cousins opened the “Roosevelt Museum of Natural History”. The museum was in Theodore's bedroom. It had a total of 12 specimens(标本). On display were a few seashells, some dead insects and some birds' nests. Young Roosevelt took great pride in his small museum.Born in New York in 1858, Theodore Roosevelt was not always healthy. “I was a sickly, delicate boy，” he once wrote. Roosevelt had a health condition called asthma(哮喘). He often found it hard to breathe. Instead of playing, he observed(观察) nature and then read and wrote about it.Roosevelt's interest in nature sometimes got him into trouble. Once, his mother found several dead mice in the icebox. She ordered him to throw them out. This was indeed “a loss to science”，Roosevelt said later.Because Roosevelt was often sickly as a boy, his body was small and weak. When he was about 12, his father urged him to improve his body. Roosevelt began working out in a gym. He didn't become strong quickly. But he did decide to face life's challenges with a strong spirit. That determination stayed with Roosevelt his whole life. And finally his body did get strong. As an adult, he was an active, healthy person. He enjoyed adventures and loved outdoors.In 1900, at the age of 41, Roosevelt was elected Vice President(副总统). A year later, President McKinley was shot and killed. Roosevelt became the 26th president of the USA. At 42, he was the youngest leader the country had ever had.1.What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A.Roosevelt's museum had 12 specimens.B.Roosevelt had a small museum as a boy.C.Roosevelt was a brave man.D. Roosevelt had two cousins.2.Which of the following tells about Roosevelt as a boy?A.He liked playing outdoors sports.B.He was interested in observing nature.C.He became the President in 1901.D.He was a healthy person full of energy.3.It can be inferred(推断) that________．A.Roosevelt's mother liked miceB.everyone with asthma is small and weakC.Roosevelt followed his father's adviceD.working out in a gym is a waste of time4.In which book might you find this passage?A.Improving Your Body.B.Living with Asthma.C.Small Museums of Natural History.D.The Childhoods of America's Presidents.四、词汇应用1. When he meets some problems, he always goes to his teacher for __________ help. (直接的)2. She has put away our __________ presents and then treated them warmly.(亲戚)3. In some ways, we have been used to a lot of _________ in our daily life. (污染)4. We should pay much attention to the ____________ education. (初级的)5. Local people have got used to the polluted ____________ already. (环境)6. Finally the Frenchman decided to leave the island because of ________. (lonely)7. The students have been used to ________ the books to the library on time. (return)8. This school is a good place for us to prepare ____________(we) for the future.9. Everybody watched the parade of Disney characters __________on Saturday afternoon. (excite)10. The old man has many important things to do, such as _________ the volunteers. (interview)五．翻译句子1. 在过去的二十年中，扬州发生了很大的变化。
上海牛津版八年级下英语8BU1练习卷二和参考答案
上海牛津版八年级下英语8BU1练习卷二和参考答案1.Each worker is provided with a bar of soup before going to the factory canteen.2.Our English teacher's voice is very sweet。
Do you think so?3.How many people took part in planting trees?4.Nowadays。
scientists know a lot about the Earth.5.We don't know how trees can communicate with each other.6.I am interested in making model planes.7.We must try our best to fight against n.8.We think that cutting down fewer trees is more important to protect our environment.9.If you just have a look at the programme "I'm the Chief Today" on ICS。
you will be able to change the channel.10.The law should prohibit factories from producing unhealthy gases.11.None.12.The prince and the princess got married and lived a happy life in their castle.13.I found it important to master a foreign language.14.Hasn't he?15.Magnolia trees are known as the flowers of Shanghai city.16.How do trees communicate with each other?17.He is having a meeting in the meeting room.18.The trees help to fight all kinds of n。
上海牛津版八年级下英语8BU2练习卷一和参考答案
八年级(下)英8BU2练习卷一姓名一Choose the best answer( )1.The oceans about two thirds of the Earth. A. covers B. covered C. cover D. cover with ( )2. Taking a bath uses water than showers.A. muchB. even muchC. even moreD. many more ( )3. Why not ? Don’t lose heart.A. trying againB. have another tryC. to do it againD. give it up( )4. She is new here, but she’s already got friends.A. anyB. muchC. a fewD. few ( )5. After I worked hard for several months, I passed the exam and I felt .A. relaxingB. relaxedC. puzzlingD. puzzled ( )6. I in working in Switzerland. Do you have any ideas about that.A. am interestingB. am interestedC. was interestingD. was interested( )7. There too much snow last month.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are ( )8. If you need a protractor, I can lend to you.A. the otherB. anotherC. itD. one ( )9. Beijing has many buses that there is often a traffic jam in rush hours.A. soB. veryC. tooD. much ( )10. We are going to have a picnic. We’ve got much bread, fruit and water, but we’ve got sweets and chocolates.A. fewB. a lotC. an amount ofD. many ( )11. When the meat was cooked on one side. Mary and cooked the other side.A. turned it backB. turned back itC. turned over itD. turned it over( )12. Water electricity partly.A. likesB. is likeC. likeD. is liking ( )13. My aunt played the light music to prevent the baby crying.A. withB. fromC. byD. on( )14. I like swimming very much, but now I don’t swim as as I used to.A. oftenB. oftenerC. manyD. more ( )15. The sewage is a drop of water came from in the first lace.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. whose ( )16. Though you are weak in English, I advise you .A. give up itB. not to give it upC. to give up itD. give it up ( )17. –Do you know ? I’m going to visit him.--Sorry, I don’t know.A. where does Mr. Li liveB. where has Mr. Li livedC. where Mr. Li livesD. where Mr. Li lived ( )18. –Why is your bedroom so dirty?-- Sorry, Mum, I it.A. forget to cleanB. forgot to cleanC. forget cleaningD. forgot cleaning( )19. –Let’s fight pollution and keep our city clean.-- .A. Yes. Let’s do our bestB. Yes, it isC. Sure, I agreeD. That sounds interesting ( )20. The workers in the factory made washing machines last year.A. muchB. huge amounts ofC. a great number ofD. a lot( )21. The symbol for water is H2O.A. scienceB. scientistsC. scientificD. scientist二、Rewrite the sentences as required.22. The waterfall speeds down the mountain to the lake. (改成过去时)The waterfall down the mountain to the lake in the .23. The boy has no sisters or brothers.( 保持原句意思) The boy has sisters brothers. 24. The lovely child tried to keep the ice from melting. (保持原句意思)The lovely child tried to the ice melting.25. Actually he didn’t know it at all. ( 保持原句意思), he didn’t know it at all.26. all the are in office the moment at the teachers of (连词成句)三、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms27. It is sometimes dangerous to talk to(strange) as you are always not prepared.28. A bath uses about (two) as much water as a shower.四、Fill in the blanks with the expression in the box in theirbut he never listens.30. late at night is harmful to one’s health.31. The tiger the forest.八年级(下)英语8BU2练习卷一参考答案1-21 CCBCB BADAA DBBAB BCBAC C 22. sped/speeded; past 23. neither; nor 24. stop; from 25. In fact 26. All of the teachers are in the office at the moment. 27. strangers 28. twice 29. a good manner 30. Staying up 31.ran/ runs through。
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八年级英语第二周假期作业（8B Unit1）一、词汇A) 根据所给单词或中文完成句子。
1.Amy has already _____________（返回）from the UK.2.The Internet makes ______________ (交流）much easier.3. Have you heard the interesting news _____________ (recent)?4. We decided to have an ____________ (采访) with our principal.5. Finally, he ___________(意识到) that he failed in the exam6. Kitty got___________(结婚) last year. Her husband is a computer programmer.7.Mr Green and Mr Read are running while their__________(wife) are jogging.8. The exhibition shows us the changes to Beijing in the past ___________(世纪).9.The _____________(环境) is not as good as before because of pollution.10. It is really cold now in most______________(north) parts of China.B)用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. Where is Jim? He ____________(go) to the library already2. Great changes _______________(take) place in the past ten years.3. Mr Green ______________(not come) back to China yet.4. Where is my pen? How strange! It __________(be) here just a moment ago.5. Where is Jim? He ____________(do) his homework in the study at present..6. I _______________(know) the boy since 1993.7. Tina _____________(work) in this factory since she _________(leave) school.8. We _______________(be) very busy recently..9. I _____________(not eat) breakfast yet. I am so hungry.10. Our family _____________(own) a car for three years11. ---Why not go to see the film with me?---I_______________(see) the film. I___________(see) it last week with my sister.12.--- What ________you__________(do) with those old books yesterday?---I ____________(give) them to others.13.I ___________(watch) TV while Mary___________(read) newspaper yesterday evening.14. My brother ____________(be) born in 1983. Since then, he_____________(live) in this city.15. How many times __________you____________(visit) Nanjing?二、单项选择( )1. Lily’s grandp a has lived here ________.A. 10 years agoB. almost 10 yearC. since 1994D. for long time( )2. You can play football with your friends ________ before.A. as soon asB. as quick asC. as often asD. as good as( )3. The child has come to school by bike his own.A. inB. byC. onD. Of( )4.We should try our best to get used _________up early.A. to getB.to gettingC.for gettingD.get( )5. We’ve lived there _______we got married.A. whenB. afterC. sinceD. before( )6. ---_______ have you been in this city? ---For five years.A. How longB. How oftenC. How manyD. How often( )7. He’s never been to Beijing, ______?A. is heB. has heC. isn’t heD. hasn’t he( )8. —Where is Mr Green now ? I have n’t seen him for a few days .—He _____ to Hong Kong .A.goesB. will goC. is goingD. has gone( )9. Sorry, I haven’t finished the work_____.A. alreadyB. beforeC. yetD. ever( )10. My son_____ up yet because he _____ to bed very late last night.A. hasn’t got, has goneB. didn’t get, wentC. doesn’t get, wentD. hasn’t got, went( )11. I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary? When and where_____ you _____ it?A. have, boughtB. did buyC. will, buyD. do , buy( )12. I can’t buy this coat, because it is_____ expensive.A. muchB. a fewC. littleD. a bit( )13. She’s never late for school, __________.A. is sheB. isn’t sheC. has sheD. hasn’t she( )14. He came to China 1998. A. after B. in C. for D. since( )15. My father has worked there ___________.A. for five yearB. since 1992C. since ten years agoD. B&C( )16.—have you lived here? —Since 1995.A. How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon( )17. ----Could I have a look at your new bicycle?----Sorry, I ________ it to Alice. She _______ to borrow it this morning.A. have lent; cameB. lend; was comingC. had lent; cameD. have lent; will come( )18. The old man lives ____ in a _____ house, but he doesn’t feel_____.A. alone, alone, lonelyB. lonely, lonely, aloneC. alone, lonely, lonelyD. alone, lonely, alone( )19. －______ he______ at this school last term? －Yes, I think so.A. Did, studyB. Has, studiedC. Was, studyD. Did, studied( )20. －Excuse me, does Mr Smith’s son live here?－He _________ be here, but he has moved.A. has toB. used toC. tried toD. happened to三、完型填空The world of the out-of-doors is full of secrets. And they are (1)______ interesting that quite a lot of people are busy (2)_______ them.All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about how they (3)_______ and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the USA (4)________ hours and hours (5)_________ birds? A businessman who lives near New York became so (6)________ in insects that he began to get (7)________ together. He now has more than one thousand different kinds of insects carefully (8)______ in glass boxes. Come then with me, and I will help you find some nature's secrets. Let us go (9)________ through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other there is danger. We shall (10)_______ a mother bear and her young ones as they look for (11)_______ and get ready for winter sleep. We shall watch bees dancing in the air to let other bees know (12)______ they can find food. I will (13)______ you many other interesting things, but the best thing that I can (14)________ you is to keep ey es and ears (15)_______ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets only to people who look and listen carefully.( )1. A. so B. such C. very D. too( )2. A. study B. to study C. studying D. studied( )3. A. fly B. live C. speak D. come( )4. A. took B. spent C. used D. cost( )5. A. eating B. finding C. catching D. studying( )6. A. busy B. careful C. friendly D. interested( )7. A. it B. whom C. them D. those( )8. A. locked B. put C. kept D. filled( )9. A. quickly B. quietly C. hurriedly D. happily( )10.A. hear B. follow C. help D. catch( )11.A. fruit B. vegetables C. water D. food( )12.A. how B. why C. where D. when( )13.A. show B. see C. give D. learn( )14.A. make B. pass C. play D. teach( )15.A. closed B. open C. safe D. clean四、阅读理解New York, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. there are many interesting things to see and to do, you can go to different kinds of museums, plays and films. You can also buy things all over the world.But there are serious problems in big cities, too. It’s expensive to live there, and there are many people in some places of big cities. Every year many people move to the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and receive good medical care. But sometimes these people cannot find work or good places to live in. Also it is hard to keep the cities safe and clean.Some people enjoy living in big cities; others do not. Before they move to a big city, they should think about the problems of living there.( ) 1. In big cities people can ____.A. go to different kinds of museumsB. see all kinds of plays and filmsC. buy things all over the worldD. A, B and C( ) 2. Which of the following is true?A. Big cities are not clean and safe enough.B. People can easily find good places to live in big cities.C. People can always have many chances to find work to do.D. All people like to live in big cities. ( ) 3. In this passage the writer thinks it is right for people ____.A. to move to big cities.B. not to move to big cities.C. to move to big ci ties without thinking of any problems.D. not to move to big cities before they think over the problems of living there.( )4. This passage doesn’t tell us tha t ____.A. Paris is an exciting place for people to live in.B. big cities have a lot of serious problems.C. big cities are all very dirty.D. usually people can get very dirty.( ) 5. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Big CitiesB. Interesting Things in Big CitiesC. Good School in Big CitiesD. New York, London and Paris五、任务型阅读阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。