初中英语to_do类短语
初三英语期中备考短语知识点之It is +adj+for sb to do sth
初三英语期中备考短语知识点之It is +adj+for sb todo sth初中阶段是我们一生中学习的黄金时期”。
现在的时间对同学们尤其重要。
下文为大家准备了初三英语期中备考短语知识点。
Itis+adj.+ofsb.+todosth中的adj.跟sb.有关,这个adj.是用来形容sb.的,表示某人这幺做真是太adj.了. 你会发现在这个句型中你把sb.和adj.提出来可以造个句sb.is(are)adj.如Itsverykindofyoutohelpme.把里面的sb.和adj.提出来可以发现youarekind是说得通的.而Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth表示做某事对某人来说很adj.这里的adj.是dosth.的属性里面的sb.跟adj.没有直接联系 如Itsdifficultforyoutodealwiththeproblem. 你就不能说youaredifficult了吧 这就是怎幺决定句子中的介词用of还是用for的方法,若形容词是描述不定式行为者的性格、品质的,如kind,good,nice,right,wrong,clever,careless,polite,foolish等,用ofsb.。
It’sverykindofyoutohelpme.你能帮我,真好。
It’scleverofyoutoworkoutthemathsproblem.你真聪明,解出了这道数学题。
若形容词仅仅是描述事物,不是对不定式行为者的品格进行评价,用forsb.,这类形容词有difficult,easy,hard,important,dangerous,(im)possible等。
It’sverydangerousforchildrentocrossthebusystreet.对孩子们来说,穿过繁忙的街道很危险。
后面加to do的短语总结
后面加to do的短语总结1.Attempt to do:尝试做某事2.Agree to do:同意做某事3.Aim to do:旨在做某事4Appear to do:似乎做某事5Arrange to do:安排做某事6Aspire to do:渴望做某事7Attempt to do:企图做某事8Avail oneself to do:有益于做某事9Attend to do:注意做某事10Avail to do:有助于做某事11Bind to do:束缚做某事12 Care to do:愿意做某事13 Chance to do:碰巧做某事14Claim to do:声称做某事15Come to do:来做某事16 Consent to do:同意做某事17 Decide to do:决定做某事18 Demand to do:要求做某事19 Determine to do:决心做某事20 Desire to do:渴望做某事21 Expect to do:期待做某事22 Fail to do:未能做某事23 Fear to do:害怕做某事24 Forget to do:忘记做某事25 Happen to do:碰巧做某事26 Hope to do:希望做某事27 Intend to do:打算做某事28 Learn to do:学习做某事29 Manage to do:设法做某事30 Need to do:需要做某事31 Offer to do:主动提出做某事32 Plan to do:计划做某事33 Prepare to do:准备做某事34 Promise to do:承诺做某事35 Refuse to do:拒绝做某事36 Resolve to do:决心做某事37 Seem to do:似乎做某事38 Strive to do:努力做某事39 Volunteer to do:自愿做某事40 Wait to do:等待做某事这些短语中的 to do 表示的是动作的目的或意图。
七年级下册英语doing,to_do短语模块测试题
七年级下册英语 doing,to do 短语模块测试题人教版满分 100 分 答题时间 20 分钟 storybooks on bed on winter nights. 1.(本小题 9 分) Alice enjoys A. to read B. read C. reading D. to reading 核心考点: 动名词 2.(本小题 9 分) We went to the beach last Sunday, and we had great fun leyball. volA. B. C. D.play playing played to play核心考点: 动名词 3.(本小题 9 分) Would you mind A. open B. opens C. opening D. opened 核心考点: 动名词the door?4.(本小题 9 分) -What do you usually do at weekends? -I often practice English.A. speak B. to speak C. speaking 核心考点: 动名词 5.(本小题 9 分) Thank you for A. help B. to help C. helpingme with my English.D. helps 核心考点: 动名词6.(本小题 9 分) I would like a cup of tea.A. B. C. D.have drink drinking to have核心考点: 不定式 7.(本小题 9 分) I want A. to have B. have C. has D. to has 核心考点: 不定式a pen pal in Beijing.8.(本小题 9 分) They decided at the end of this month.A. B. C. D.to leave going back travel not start out核心考点: 不定式 9.(本小题 9 分) I wish A. travelled B. traveling C. travel D. to travel 核心考点: 不定式around the country and take some pictures.10.(本小题 9 分) —Don’t forget —Ok. I'll do it right now. your homework. John.A. doing B. do C. to do核心考点: 不定式 动名词 11.(本小题 10 分) Class is beginning.Please stop A. talking B. to talk C. talk 核心考点: 动名词 不定式.。
初中英语句型 It's + 形容词 + (for、of sb.) + to do sth.句型讲练
人教版初中英语句型 It's + 形容词 + (for/ of sb.) + to do sth.高频考点、句型讲练主题句 It is difficult for us to finish the work without your help. 没有你的帮助我们完成这项工作是困难的。
考点一、句型 It's + 形容词 + (for/ of sb.) + to do sth.(1) It's + 形容词 + (for sb. )+ to do sth. "(对于某人来说)做某事是……", it 是形式主语,真正主语是后面的 to do sth. 如果句中的形容词是对动作进行评价表示事物或动作的特征,如 easy, difficult, important, necessary 等, "对……来说"则选用介词短语"for sb."。
It's great to meet you. 见到你真是很高兴。
It's easy for you to learn English well. 对你来说学好英语是很容易的。
It's necessary for us to recite more English words.对我们来说多背一些英语单词是有必要的。
(2) It's + 形容词 + (of sb.) + to do sth. (对于某人来说)做某事是……", 和上面的句子结构类似。
如果句中的形容词是对人的性格、品质进行评价,表示人的主观态度,如 kind, foolish, friendly, nice , generous 等, "对……来说"则选用介词短语"of sb."。
It's kind of you to help me. 你太好了,来帮助我。
英语to-do和doing的固定短语汇编
英语to do和doing的固定短语afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth. 安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
动词不定式在句子中可以作主语
动词不定式在句子中可以作主语、宾语、表语、宾补、定语、状语、同位语和独立成分。
to be doing是进行时态,如They seemd to be talking abaot something important (他们似乎在谈论重要的事情).不定式谈论的动作同谓语动词的动作是同时发生的注意:不定式的复合结构作主语时,“ It be + 形容词 +of sb to do sth ”句型应表示人的特征的形容词,且可以转换成“ sb be + 形容词 +to do sth ”句型;而“ It +be + 形容词 +forsb to do sth “句型用于表示事情本身的特征,不能倒过来说。
如:It's foolish of Jimmy to make suc(转载自出国留学网,请保留此信息。
)h a decision.(=Jimmy is foolish to make such a decision)吉米做出这样的决定是愚蠢的。
六、“疑问词 + 动词不定式”结构“疑问词 + 动词不定式”相当于名词,可以在句子中作主语、宾语或表语。
如:The little girl didn't know what to do next. 那小女孩不知道下一步怎么办动词不定式的用法动词不定式(to do)是初中英语课本中的一个重点,也是中考必考查的一个项目。
下面我们对动词不定式做一简要归纳,以帮助同学们学习和参考。
动词不定式是由“to+动词原形”构成 (有时可以不带to)。
其否定形式是“not+动词不定式”(not不与助动词连用)。
它属于一种非谓语动词的形式,在句子中不能充当谓语,没有人称和数的变化,但它可以保留动词的性质,其本身可以带宾语或状语等附加成分(不定式和其附加成分称为不定式短语)。
动词不定式(短语)的句法功能非常广泛,在句中可作主语、宾语、补足语、表语、定语及状语等成分。
一、作主语(1)动词不定式作主语时,谓语动词常常用单数。
和to do连用的固定搭配
和to do连用的固定搭配(1).ask sb to do sth 请求某人做某事(2).tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事(3).wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事(4).invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事(5).encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事(6).teach sb to do sth 教某人干某事(7).like sb to do sth 喜欢某人做某事(8).decide to do sth 决定做某事(9).forget to do sth 忘记去做某事(10).love to do sth 喜爱做某事(11).learn to do sth 学会做某事(12).hope to do sth 希望做某事(13).need to do sth 需要做某事(14).plan to do sth 计划干某事(15).refuse to do sth 拒绝干某事(16).remember to do sth 记得要去做某事(17).stop to do sth 停下来去做另一件事(18).start/begin to do sth 开始做某事(19).seem to do sth 似乎要做某事(20).used to do sth 过去常常干某事(21).try to do sth 努力/试着去做……(22).want to do sth 想做某事(23).get ready to do sth 准备做某事(24).go on to do sth 继续做某事(25).make one’s mind to do sth 下决心做某事(26).set one’s mind to do sth 一心要做某事(27).too…to do sth 太…..以至于不能……(28).would love to do sth 很愿意做某事(29).would like (sb) to do sth 想让某人做某事(30).can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待地做某事(31).can’t afford to do sth 不能担负起干某事(32).try one’s best to do sth 尽全力做某事(33).do nothing to do 对……无能为力(34).动词+疑问词+to do 特殊疑问词的不定式结构(35).be pleased/ be glad to do sth 很高兴做某事(36).be in + sp +to do sth 来某地做某事(37).be supposed to do sth 假想做某事…….(38).形容词/副词+enough to do sth 足以做某事(39).prefer + to do + rather than do sth 喜欢…..胜过…..主要句式:(40).The best time to do sth is…..干某事的最佳时间是….(41).think it nessary for sb to do sth 认为某人有必要干某事(42). find+it+形容词+to do sth 发现做某事……(43).There’s no time to do sth 没时间做某事(44).It takes sb some time to do sth 某人花了多少时间做某事(45).It’s better to do sth 干某事比较好(46).It’s time to do sth 到该做某事的时间了(47).It’s+形容词+to do sth 做某事…..和doing连用的固定搭配(48).watch sb doing sth 观看某人正在做……(49).stop doing sth 停止做某事(50).enjoy doing sth = like doing sth 喜欢做某事(51).finish doing sth 完成某事(52).hear sb doing sth 听见某人正在做某事(53).hate doing sth 不喜欢做某事(54).mind doing sth 介意做某事(55).practise doing sth 练习做某事(56).see sb doing sth 看见某人正在干某事(57).remember doing sth 记得已做过某事(58).try doing sth 努力/试着去做……(59).forget doing sth 忘记已做过某事(60).look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事(61).go on doing sth 继续做某事(62).be busy doing sth 忙于做某事(63).couldn’t help doing sth 忍不住做某事(64).feel like doing sth 想做某事(65).give up doing sth 放弃做某事(66).keep on doing sth 持续做某事(67).stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事(68).prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人干某事(69).have fun doing sth 感到做某事很有乐趣(70).get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事(71).have problems (in) doing sth 做某事遇到了很多问题(72).take an active part in doing sth 积极参加做某事(73).prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做…..不喜欢做…….主要句式:(74).It is +形容词+doing sth 做某事……..(75).Sth be worth doing 某事值得一做(76).make it possible by doing sth 使做某事成为可能(77).make a contribution to doing sth 为做某事做贡献(78).There be sb/sth doing sth 某地有某人或某物正在做某事(79).Thank sb for doing sth 谢谢某人做了某事(80).What about doing sth? 做某事怎么样?(81).spend + Time + (in) doing sth 花时间做某事和do连用的固定搭配(82).hear sb do sth 听见某人做过做某事(83).watch sb do sth 观看某人做了…….(84).feel sb do sth 感觉某人做了某事(85).have sb do sth 使得某人做某事(86).let sb do sth 让某人做某事(87).make sb do sth 使某人做某事(88).Why not do sth? 为何不做某事(89).had better + (not) do sth 最好做(不做)某事。
初中英语短语归类哪些doing哪些to-do讲课讲稿
初中英语短语归类(1)Doing类短语1.allow doing sth允许做某事2.by doing sth 通过做某事3.be always doing sth总是做某事4.be terrified of doing sth害怕做某事5.be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事6.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事7.be against doing sth反对做某事8.be good at doing sth 擅长做某事9.be used for doin sth ……被用来做某事10.be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事11.be careful of doing sth 小心做某事12.can’t \ couldn’t stop doing sth情不自禁做某事13.continue doing sth 继续做某事14.dream of \ about doing sth向往做某事15.end up doing sth结束做某事16.enioy doing sth享受做某事的乐趣、喜欢做某事finish doing sth 完成做某事17.feek like doing sth 想做某事18.give up doing sth 放弃做某事19.go on dong sth 继续做某事20.have difficulty\ trouble\ problem (in) doing sth做某事遇到困难麻烦问题21.how about doing sth = what about doing sth 做某事怎么样呢?22.have great fun doing sth做某事快乐23.instead of doing sth 代替做某事24.join sb in doing sth加入某人做某事25.keep sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事26.look forward to doing sth期待做某事27.make a living by doing sth 通过做某事维生28.mind doing sth介意做某事29. need doing sth……需要被做某事29.practice doing sth 操练做某事30.put off doing sth 推迟做某事31.prefer doing sth to doing sth和做……相比更喜欢做某事32.plan on doing sth计划做某事33.plan for doing sth做某事的计划34.sb spend some money in doing sth 某人做某事花了……钱35.suggest sb doing sth建议某人做某事36.stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事37.thanks for doing sth = thank you for doing sth 感谢做某事38.think about \ of doing sth 思考做某事不带to的动词短语1.had better (not) do sth最好(不)做某事2.Would you please (not) do sth请你(不)做某事,好吗?3.let \ have \ get sb do sth让某人做某事被动语态:sb be permitted to do sth某人被允许做某事=sb be allowed to do sth 4.make sb do sth迫使某人做某事被动语态:sb be made to do sth5.watch sb do sth看见某人做了某事被动语态sb be watched to do sthwatch sb doing sth注视某人正在做某事6.see sb do sth看见某人做了某事被动语态sb be seen to do sthsee sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事7.find sb do sth发现某人做了某事被动语态sb be found to do sthfind sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事8.feel sb do sth感觉某人做了某事被动语态sb be felt to do sthfeel sb doing sth感觉到某人正在做某事9.notice sb do sth感觉某人做了某事被动语态sb be noticed to do sthnotice sb doing sth注意到某人正在做某事初中英语短语归类(2)1.allow sb to do sth允许做某事2.ask for sth 请求某物ask sb (not) to do sth 请求某人(不)做某事3.afford to do sth 有能力做某事4.agree to do sth 同意做某事5.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事be afraid to do sth害怕做某事6.be sure (not) to do sth一定\ 务必(不) 做某事7.be suitable for sb to do sth 适合某人做某事8.be ready to do sth乐意做某事9.be hard to do sth 做某事艰难10.be uesd to do sthbe used for doing sth ……被用来做某事11.be willing to do sth乐意做某事12.be able to do sth能够做某事13.be serious about doing sth 认真对待做某事14.be +形容词+ to do sth 做某事怎么样15.be +形容词+ enough + to do sth足够的……而可以做某事16.be supposed to do sth 被期待做某事、应该做某事17.begin to do sth \ begin doing sth开始做某事18.can’t \ couldn’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事19.decide (not) to do sth决定(不)做某事20.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事21.forget to do sth忘记做某事(事未做)forget doing sth 忘记做了某事(事情已经做了)22.fail to do sth 做某事失败23.go on to do sth 继续做某事24.happen to do sth碰巧做某事25.have a change to do sth= have an opportunity to do sth有机会做某事26.help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事27.have (no) time to do sth(没有)有时间做某事28.How long does it take sb to do sth?花费某人多少时间做某事29.in order to do sth 为了做某事30.invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事31.It’s a good time to do sth做某事的好时候32.It’s one’s duty to do sth做某事是某人的职责33.It’s +形容词+ for\ of sb to do sth做某事对某人来说怎么样(注意for\ of用法34.It’s time (for sb)to do sth = It’s time for sth该(某人)做某事了。
初中英语动词短语类型总结:V+to do 结构
初中英语动词短语类型总结:V+to do 结构各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢V+to do 结构ask sb. to do sth. 请某人做某事tell sb to do sth. 请某人做某事help sb do sth. 协助做某事want sb to do sth. 想要做某事wish sb to do sth. 希望做某事invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事drive sb. to do sth. 驱使某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事plan to do sth. 方案做某事prepare to do sth. 预备做某事pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事promise to do sth. 容许做某事refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事need sb to do sth. 需要某人做某事need doing =need to be done. 某事需要被做advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事allow doing sth. 允许某人做某事编辑推荐:初中英语动词短语类型总结整理各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢。
中考英语动词短语固定搭配(to do、doing、do)
中考英语动词短语固定搭配(to do /doing/ do)一、接不定式(而不接动名词)1.afford to do sth. 担负得起做某事2.agree to do sth. 赞同做某事3.aim to do sth. 计划做某事4.arrange to do sth. 布置做某事5.ask to do sth. 要求做某事6.beg to do sth. 恳求做某事7.care to do sth. 想要做某事8.choose to do sth. 决议做某事9.decide to do sth. 决议做某事10.demand to do sth. 要求做某事11.determine to do sth. 决计做某事12.expect to do sth. 等待做某事13.fail to do sth. 未能做某事14.fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事15.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事16.help to do sth. 协助做某事17.hesitate to do sth. 犹疑做某事18.hope to do sth. 希望做某事19.learn to do sth. 学习做某事20.long to do sth. 盼望做某事21.manage to do sth. 设法做某事22.offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事23.plan to do sth. 方案做某事24.prepare to do sth. 预备做某事25.pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事26.promise to do sth. 容许做某事27.refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事28.struggle to do sth. 努力做某事29.want to do sth. 想要做某事30.wish to do sth. 希望做某事二、接不定式作宾补1.advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事2.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3.ask sb. to do sth. 请(叫)某人做某事4.bear sb. to do sth. 忍耐某人做某事5.beg sb. to do sth. 恳求某人做某事6.cause sb. to do sth. 招致某人做某事mand sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事8.drive sb. to do sth . 驱使某人做某事9.elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事10.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓舞某人做某事11.expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事12.forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事13.force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事14.get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事15.hate sb. to do sth. 厌恶某人做某事16.help sb. to do sth. 协助某人做某事17.intend sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事18.invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事19.leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事20.like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事21.mean sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事22.need sb. to do sth. 需求某人做某事23.oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事24.order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事25.permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事26.persuade sb. to do sth. 压服某人做某事27.prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事28.remind sb. to do sth. 提示某人做某事29.request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事30.teach sb. to do sth . 教某人做某事31.tell sb. to do sth. 通知某人做某事32.train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事33.trouble sb. to do sth. 费事某人做某事34.want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事35.warn sb. to do sth. 正告某人做某事36.wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:1.汉语说:回绝某人做某事英语不说:refuse sb. to do sth.2.汉语说:惩罚某人做某事,英语不说:punish sb. to do sth.3.汉语说:赞成某人做某事英语不说:approve sb. to do sth.4.汉语说:告诉某人做某事英语不说:inform sb. to do sth.5.汉语说:欢送某人做某事英语不说:welcome sb. to do sth.6.汉语说:坚持某人做某事英语不说:insist /persist sb. to do sth.7.汉语说:惧怕某人做某事英语不说:fear sb. to do sth.8.汉语说:原谅某人做某事英语不说:excuse/ forgive sb. to do sth.英语说:excuse /forgive sb. for doing sth.9.汉语说:建议某人做某事英语不说:suggest /propose sb. to do sth. 英语说:advise sb. to do sth.10.汉语说:希望某人做某事英语不说:hope sb. to do sth.英语说:wish sb. to do sth.11.汉语说:布置某人做某事英语不说:arrange sb. to do sth.英语说:arrange for sb. to do sth. 12.汉语说:要求某人做某事英语不说:demand sb. to do sth.英语说:demand of sb. to do sth.13.汉语说:感激某人做某事英语不说:thank sb. to do sth.英语说:thank sb. for doing sth.14.汉语说:恭喜某人做某事英语不说:congratulate sb. to do sth.英语说:congratulate sb. on doing sth.15.汉语说:阻止某人做某事英语不说:prevent sb. to do sth.英语说:stop sb. from doing sth.。
英语to-do和doing的固定短语
英语to do和doing的固定短语afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth. 安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
初中英语常用动词不定式短语整理
初中英语常用动词不定式短语整理(To do)1.want (sb.) to do sth.想让(某人)做某事2.would like to do sth. 想让做某事3.try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人做大努力做某事4.Expect sb. To do sth,期望某人做某事5.can`t wait to do sth. 迫不及待的做某事6.plan to do sth.计划做某事7.ask sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事8.ask sb. not to do sth.9.tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事10.tell sb. not to do sth.11.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事12.be sure to do sth.确信做某事13.It’s time (for sb.)to do sth.到了(某人)做某事的时间了14.be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事15.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事16.decide to do sth. 决定做某事17.make one`s mind to do sth.18.fear to do sth. 害怕做某事19.be going to do sth.打算做某事20.It’s adj. (for sb.)to do sth. 做某事对(某人)怎么样21.It’s adj. (of sb.)to do sth. 某人做某事怎么样22.be surprised to do sth. 做某事感到惊讶ed to do sth. 过去常常做某事24.be able to do sth. 会做某事25.wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事26.hope to do sth. 希望做某事27.pretend to do sth. 假装做某事28.have an opportunity to do sth. 有做某事的机会29.lead to do sth. 引导做某事30.make a decision to do sth. 决定做某事31.in order to do sth. 为了做某事32.go out of one`s way to do sth.特地(不怕麻烦地)做某事33.be willing to do sth. 心甘情愿做某事34.It’s one’s turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事35.warn sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事36.warn sb. not to do sth.37.too…to do 太…..而不能….38.It takes sb some time to do sth.花费某人多少时间做某事39.learn to do 学做某事40.begin/start to do sth. 开始做某事41.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事42.(old) enough to do sth.足够...做某事43.begin/start to do sth.=begin/start doing sth.(没有太大区别)44.continue to do sth.=continue doing sth.(没有太大区别)45.prefer to do sth=. prefer doing sth.更愿意做某事(没有太大区别)46.want (sb.) to do sth. =would like( sb.) to do sth.想让某人(不)做某事47.choose to do sth. 选择做某事48.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不)做某事49.ask sb. (not) to do sth. 请求、叫某人(不)做某事50.decide to do sth . 决定做某事51.expect to do sth. 期待做某事52.fail to do sth. 没能做成某事53.hate to do sth.=hate doing sth.(没有太大区别)54.help sb.(to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事55.hope to do sth. 希望做某事56.wish (sb.) to do sth. 希望做某事57.learn to do sth. 学习做某事58.teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事59.manage to do sth. 设法做成某事60.need to do sth. 需要做某事(needn't do sth. =don't have to dosth. 不必做某事need doing sth. = need to be done 需要被。
外研社初中英语八上m5短语重点句
八上m51.需要做某事need to do sth.2.想做某事want to do sth.3.主动提出某事offer to do sth.4.同意做某事agree to do sth.5.计划做某事plan to do sth.6.决定做某事decide to do sth.7.希望做某事hope to do sth.8.尝试做某事try to do sth.9.学会做某事learn to do sth.10.喜欢做某事like/love to do sth.11.想要提高英语want to improve English12.主动带我去那儿offer to take me there13.同意为我们加油agree to cheer us on14.计划看一个小时plan to watch for an hour15.希望理解得更多些hope to understand more16.把...寄给send sb. sth. / send sth.to sb.17.主动给某人某物offer sb. sth. / offer sth.to sb.18.把...给某人看show sb. sth. /show sth. to sb.19.把..给某人give sb. sth./ give sth. to sb.20.把...递给某人pass sb. sth./ pass sth. to sb.21.把...借给某人lend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb.22.为某人买某物buy sb. sth. /buy sth. for sb.23.给我寄信send me a letter/ send a letter to me24.为某人制作某物make sb. sth./ make sth.for sb.25.给我两本字典give me two dictionaries/ give two dictionaries to me26.把书递给我pass me the book/ pass the book to me27给他买生日礼物buy a birthday present for him/ buy him a birthday present28.教我们数学teach us math/ teach math to us29.热烈欢迎某人give a warm welcome to sb.30.在20世纪in the twentieth century31.最后in the end/at last32.最著名的剧作之一one of the most famous plays33.老百姓的生活状况the lives of common people34.三幕three acts35.描述中国社会的变迁describe the changes in Chinese society36.把他送到师范学校send him to a teacher’s school37.毕业leave school38.回到中国return to China39.关于群众生活的小说the novels about people' s lives40.传统音乐traditional music41.魔术表演magic show42.发生take place句子:1.它描述了中国社会50多年的变迁。
初中英语语法之动词后跟to do 和doing的短语解析
初中英语语法之动词后跟to do 和doing的短语解析※一、跟to do 不定式的短语句型1、afford to do sth 承担得起做某事His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education.他母亲承担不起自己孩子的教育费用。
2、agree to do sth 同意做某事Mum and Dad have agreed to have a party at home.妈妈和爸爸已经同意在家里举办一次聚会。
3、aim to do sth 目的是做某事The class aims to teach the students how to play basketball.这节课的目的是教这些学生如何打篮球。
4、appear to do sth 好像/ 似乎做某事She appears to have many friends.她好像有很多朋友。
5、arrange to do sth 安排/ 计划做某事We arranged to meet at 7:00 to play football.我们计划七点集合去踢足球。
6、ask to do sth 要求做某事The boy asks to go to school by bike.这个男孩要求骑自行车去上学。
7、choose to do sth 选择做某事Half of the students choose to go to big cities.一半的学生选择去大城市。
8、decide to do sth 决定做某事He decided to be a firefighter.他决定当一名消防员。
9、expect to do sth 期望做某事You can’t expect to learn a foreign language in a few months.你不要指望在几个月内就能学会一门外语。
do搭配的动词词组
do搭配的动词词组
"do"是一个常用的动词,可以搭配很多不同的词组。
以下是一些常见的搭配:
1. do one's best:尽全力;勉尽力量;尽心竭力。
例如:人人都应尽最大努力为人民服务(One should do one's best to serve the people)。
2. do right:做得对。
例如:我尽力做了正确的事情(I have tried to do right)。
3. do well:做得好。
4. do down:贬低;拖垮。
5. do over:重做;重复。
6. V.+不定式(而非doing,作宾语):这类结构中,“to do”作为动词不定式,后面直接接动词原形。
常见的搭配有:agree to do sth. 同意做某事;arrange to do sth.安排做某事;ask to do sth.要求做某事等。
例如:他决定做运动(He decides to do sports);她请求做这件事(She asks to do this thing)。
7. 带to的动词不定式常见搭配:hope to do sth.希望做某事;decide to do sth.决定做某事;need to do sth.需要某人做某事等。
例如:我希望做这件事(I hope to do this thing);他
需要做这件事(He needs to do this thing)。
七年级初一英语综合人教版 关于接to do与doing主要短语
初一英语常考短语to do 与doing集锦to do1.ask sb to do 叫某人做某事2.forget to do 忘记要做某事(事情还没有做)3.remember to do 记得要做某事(事情还没有做)4.want to do 想要做某事5.like to do 喜欢做某事(短时间内喜欢)6.love to do 喜欢做某事7.hate to do 讨厌做某事8.need to do 需要做某事(此时need是一个实义动词)9.prefer to do 宁愿做某事10.plan to do 计划做某事11.decide to do 决定某事doing1.like doing 喜欢做某事(长期喜欢)2.forget doing 忘记做过某事(事情已经做了)3.remember doing 记得做过某事(事情已经做了)4.hate doing 讨厌做某事5.dislike doing 不喜欢做某事6.love doing 喜欢做某事7.stand doing 忍受做某事8.need doing 需要做某事9.enjoy doing 喜欢做某事10.bear doing 忍受做某事11.feel like doing 想要做某事12.spend ……doing 花费……做某事(人作主语)省略to 的不定式1.let sb do2.have sb do3.make sb do以上三个都是让某人做某事4.see sb do 看见某人做了某事(看了全过程)see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事初一英语常考短语集锦祝你早安Good morning to you.坐下sit down欢迎到…… welcome to…在一年级3班in Class 3, Grade 1用英语in English一辆中国小汽车 a Chinese car一辆英国小汽车an English car多大how old在校at school在家at home我不知道。
(完整)英语to-do和doing的固定短语
英语to do和doing的固定短语afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth。
安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth。
请求做某事care to do sth。
想要做某事choose to do sth。
决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth。
要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth。
希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth。
主动提出做某事plan to do sth。
计划做某事prepare to do sth。
准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth。
拒绝做某事want to do sth。
想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词: aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth。
犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth。
建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth。
允许某人做某事ask sb。
to do sth。
请(叫)某人做某事bear sb。
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初中英语to do类短语1.allow sb to do sth允许做某事 2.ask for sth 请求某物 3.ask sb (not) to do sth 请求某人(不)做某事 4.afford to do sth 有能力做某事 5.agree to do sth 同意做某事 6.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事 7.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 8.be sure (not) to do sth一定\ 务必 (不) 做某事 9.be suitable for sb to do sth 适合某人做某事10.be ready to do sth准备去做某事11.be hard to do sth 做某事艰难 12.(sth)be uesd to do sth 某物被用来做某事 13.be used for doing sth ……被用来做某事 14.be willing to do sth乐意做某事 15.be able(unable) to do sth(不)能够做某事 16.be serious about doing sth 认真对待做某事 17.be +形容词+ to do sth 做某事怎么样18.be +形容词+ enough + to do sth足够的……而可以做某事19.be supposed to do sth 被期待做某事、应该做某事 20.begin to do sth \ begin doing sth开始做某事21.can’t \ couldn’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事22.decide (not) to do sth决定(不)做某事 23.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 24.forget to do sth忘记做某事(事未做) 25.forget doing sth 忘记做了某事(事情已经做了) 26.fail to do sth 做某事失败 27.go on to do sth 继续做另一件事 28.happen to do sth碰巧做某事 29.have a change to do sth 30.= have an opportunity to do sth有机会做某事31.help sb to do sth \ help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 32.have (no) time to do sth(没有)有时间做某事33.How long does it take sb to do sth? 34.花费某人多少时间做某事35.in order to do sth 为了做某事36.invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事 37.It’s a good time to do sth做某事的好时候 38.It’s one’s duty to do sth做某事是某人的职责 39.It’s +形容词+ for\ of sb to do sth 40.做某事对某人来说怎么样(注意for\ of用法) 41.It’s time (for sb)to do sth = It’s time for sth该(某人)做某事了。
42.It’s one’s turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事了 43.It takes sb some time to do sth花费某人…时间做某事(注意take的时态, sb用宾格) 44.like to do sth \ like doing sth喜欢做某事 145.learn to do sth 学习做某事 46.need to do sth 需要做某事、47.plan to do sth计划做某事 48.prefer to do rather than do sth 宁愿做某事而不愿再….. 49.remember to do sth 记地去做某事50.remember doing sth记地做了某事 51.start to do sth \ start doing sth开始做某事 52.stop to do sth 停下来做(另一件)某事53.stop doing sth停止做某事54.try to do sth 努力做某事55.try doing sth 企图做某事 56.tell sb . sth \告诉某人某事 tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事 57. tell sb (not) to do sth告诉某人(不) 做某事58.the best way to do sth做某事的最好途径59.teach sb .sth 教某人某事(sb用宾格)60.teach sb to do sth教某人做某事61.try one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事62.too+形容词+ to do sth 太……而不能做某事63.used to do sth 过去常常做某事 64.volunteer one’s time to do sth 65.某人自愿花时间做某事 66.Would like(love) to do \ would like sb to do sth想做某事、想让某人做某事 67.Want to do sth \ want sb to do sth想做某事、想让某人做某事 68.wish to do sth \ wish sbto do sth \ hope to do sth希望(某人)做某事 69.wait for sb \sth 等待某人\物 70.wait for sb to do sth 等待(某人)做某事 2Doing/To Do/Do一.含有ing句型: 1. carry on\keep doing 坚持做某事 2. practise doing sth. 练习做某事 3. keep sb. Doing 使某人一直做某事 4. enjoy doing 喜欢做某事 5. finish doing 完成做某事 6. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事 7. (sth)be worth doing 值得做 8. be busy doing 忙于做某事9. how about doing//what about doing 做某事怎么样 10. spend some time (in)doing 花时间做某事 11. spend some money (in) buying 花钱做某事12. feel like doing 想做某事13. stop/keep/prevent … from doing 阻止某人做某事 14. thank sb for doing 感谢某人做某事 15. thanks for doing 感谢做某事 16. do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing 做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服17. go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating 去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船 18. mind doing 介意做某事19. prefer doing … to doing… 比起做某事更喜欢做某事20. can’t help doing 情不自禁做某事21. have fun/difficulty/trouble/problem doing sth. 做某事有趣、有困难、有困难、有困难 22. waste time/money doing 浪费时间、钱做某事 23. instead of doing 代替做某事 24. miss doing 错过做某事二、含有不带to的动词不定式句型: 1. had better (not) do sth. 最好(不)做某事 2. would you please (not) do sth. 你可以做某事吗? 3. why not do sth. 为什么不做某事? 4. why don’t you do sth. 为什么你不做某事? 5. Shall we do sth.? 我们要做某事吗? 6. let sb do sth. 让某人做某事 7.make/have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 3三、含有带to的动词不定式句型: 1. It’s time to do sth. 现在是做某事的时候了 2. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花了某人时间 3. tell/ask/want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth. 告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事 4. Would you like to do sth.? 你想做某事吗5. It’s good/bad to do sth. 做某事好、不好 6. It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth. 某人做某事好、不好 7. be+adj.+enough to do sth. 足够+形容词做某事 8. sb. is ready to do sth. 某人准备好做某事9. It’s+adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人+形容词(做这件事对你好)10. It’s+adj.+ of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事+形容词(你做这件事真好)11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth. 想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事12. would like/love sb. to do sth. 想、喜欢某人做某事 13. Prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 I prefer to stay at home rather than go out. 我宁愿呆在家里不愿出去14. how/ when/where/whether to do sth 怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事15. can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事16. too … to do … 太怎么样而不能做某事 17. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do 害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事18. seem to do 似乎做某事四、既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型: 1.stop to do/ doing 停下来做另一件事停止做某事 2.forget to do/ doing 忘记做某事忘记做过某事3.remember to do/doing 记住做某事记得做过某事 4.go on to do/doing 继续做另一件事继续做某事 5.like to do/doing 喜欢做某事(临时、长期) 6.love to do/doing 喜欢做某事(临时、长期)7.prefer to do/doing 更喜欢做某事(临时、长期) 8.hate to do/doing 讨厌做某事(临时、长期)五、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同:1.begin to do/doing 开始做某事 2.start to do/doing 开始做某事3.continue to do/doing 继续做某事六、既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型:用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程;用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。