最新中考英语完型高频词汇汇总
最新中考英语完形填空高频词汇
历年中考真题阅读完型核心单词achievement n.完成,成就,成绩act v.行动,表演affect vt.影响,感动agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n.目标,目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和application n.请求,申请,施用aquarium n.水族馆Arctic a.北极的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astronaut n.宇航员at least 至少,最低限度athletic a.运动的;竞技的average n.平均数a.平均的battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bloodshed n. 流血事件bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹bother v.打扰breathe v.呼吸bully n. / v.欺负cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculation n.计算camera n.照相机,摄影机cancel v.取消cancer n.癌,癌症captive / caged adj.俘虏的,捕获的captivity n. 囚禁,被关cause n.原因,理由celebration n.庆祝,祝贺chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v.欢呼chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子claim v. 认领close adj.亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区compare vt.比较,对照complain v.抱怨,投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成adj.完整的connect vt.连接,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制n.控制counter n.柜台,计数器countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞creature n.生物,创造物crossing n. 十字路口cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品dangerous a.危险的dare vt.aux.v.敢,竟敢deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即disappoint v.使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的;有证件的double a.两倍的,双的earth-orbiting adj. 围绕地球轨道的effect n.效果,效力elbow n.肘,肘部emotionally ad. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量enhance vt.提高,增加,夸张exactly adv.确切地exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced adj.经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其,非常fake n.假货,膺品a.假的fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花flutter v. 扑腾follow vt.跟随,结果是free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好gadget n.小器具, 小配件get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合giant n.巨人,巨物government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒hand v.递给handout n.分发head n. 首领, 头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway n.高速公路honesty n.诚实honor v.纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的ice-covered adj. 冰封的; 冰覆盖的improve vi.改善,提高include vt.包括,包含inexpensive a.廉价的injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introverted adj. (性格)内向的invite v. = attract吸引item n. 提干,条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v.判断laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj.最主要的,第一的lens n. 镜头light v.点燃location n.位置,场所lower v.低下major a.主要的,多数的n.专业manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施middle-aged adj.中年的mockingbird n. 模仿鸟mop v.拖(地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本土的,本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地;天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness n. 神经过敏; 紧张nomads n. 游牧部落nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的obstacle n.障碍operation n.操作;经营;手术orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕organize v. 组织ornithologist n. 鸟类学者outgoing adj. 友善的,即将离去的overacted adj. 行为夸张的partnership n合作.patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地,和谐地peanut n.花生perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n.摄影,照相physically ad. 体格上,身体上picture v.描绘poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习,实践prefer v.更喜欢president n.总统,校长pressure v.向…施加压力n.压力. private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产;产生producer n.生产者production n.产品;产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示protect vt.保护,保卫protein n.蛋白质prove vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist n.心理学家punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图radio v.用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价raw a.生的;未加工的reference n. 证明人refuse v.拒绝regular a.规则的,常规的relatively ad.比较…地,相对地relaxation n.松驰;松懈relaxed a.放松的remove vt.移动;搬迁requirement n.需要,要求respond v.回应,反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果, 导致reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金roasted a.烤好的rubber n.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的rush v. 冲, 奔, 闯safety n.安全,保险sandbox n. 沙箱,沙盒satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕= fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽self-centereda. 自我中心的,自我本位的,利己主义的self-pitying adj.separation n.分离,分开shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感signal n.信号similar a.相似的,类似的sledge n. 雪橇special a.特殊的,专门的sponsor n.发起者,赞助人vt.发起,赞助start-up n. 启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司stomach n.胃;胃口;欲望strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的strict a.严格的,严谨的structure n.结构;建筑物vt.建造subway n.隧道;地铁suffer v.遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发sunglasses n. 太阳眼镜system n.系统;制度talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待tremble vi.发抖,哆嗦troop n.军队underground a.地下的;秘密的underlined adj. 划线於下的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的vacuum n.真空value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜videophone n. 电视电话webcams n. 网络摄像机well-being a. 安宁,福利wizardry n. 巫术worldwide adj.全世界历年中考真题阅读完型核心短语turn into = change into 把……变成When it comes to …当提到……,当谈到……knock out出局make a wish许诺the finishing line终点线up and down上下地,到处, 前前后后, 来来往往come over走过去stay healthy保持健康no more than仅仅,只是have a lot to do with与…..有很大关系be home to 是……所在地,栖息地the rest of 其余的agree with同意come true实现learn from听说mental illness精神病little by little逐渐地over time 随着时间的流逝volunteer group志愿者小组from then on从那时开始sb’s face lit up.(使)变得容光焕发或振奋depend on依赖,依靠North Pole北极put up = set up, build up建立,设立,搭起belong to属于think highly of 高度赞扬in the form of 以……的形式first aid急救check for a pulse 号脉heart attack 心脏病fall into place 依序排列, 依序出现make one’s way through 穿过,走过take action 采取行动junk food垃圾食品bar codes 条形码let down使……失望slow down慢下来,停下脚步lottery ticket 彩票book the flight 订机票rush through 快速通过, 赶紧做advanced degree高学历come up with提出、想出(看法、观点)2017年中考英语100个必备短语1、(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、look at(感官动词)+do2、(比较级and比较级)表示越来越怎么样3、a piece of cake=easy小菜一碟(容易)4、agree with sb赞成某人5、all kinds of各种各样a kind of一样6、all over the world=the whole world整个世界7、along with同……一道,伴随……8、as soon as possible 尽早9、as you can see如你所见10、ask for……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)11、ask sb for sth向某人什么12、ask sb to do sth询问某人某事ask sb not to do叫某人不要做某事13、at the age of在……岁时14、at the beginning of ………的起初;……的开始15、at the end of+地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾16、at this time of year在每年的这个时候17、be/feel confident of sth/ +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信18、be+doing表:1现在进行时2将来时19、be able to(+v原)=can(+v原)能够……20、be based on以…(为)根据21、be afraid to do/of sth恐惧,害怕……22、be allowed to do被允许做什么23、be angry with sb生某人的气24、be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人的气25、be as…原级…as和什么一样26、be ashamed to对...感到羞愧27、be away from远离28、be different from与...不同29、be bad for对什么有害30、be born出生于31、be busy doing sth忙于做什么事be busy with sth忙于……32、be careful当心;小心33、be close to…离…很近34、be famous for以……著名35、be friendly to sb对某人友好36、be from=come from来自37、be full of装满……的= be filled with充满38、be glad+to+do/从句高兴做某事39、be going to+v(原)将来时40、be good at(+doing)=do well in在某方面善长,善于……41、be good for对什么有好处42、be happy to do很高兴做某事43、be helpful to sb对某人有好处44、be in good health身体健康45、be in trouble处于困难中46、be interested in对某方面感兴趣47、be late for=come late to迟到48、be like像……49、be mad at生某人的气50、be made from由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)be made in在…生产或制造51、be made of由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52、be not sure表不确定53、be on a visit to参观54、be popular with sb受某人欢迎55、be please with对…感到满意56、be short for 是……的缩写/简称57、be sick in bed生病在床58、(be sorry for doing sth表示为某事而道歉,通常强调为已经做过的事be sorry to do sth更注重很遗憾做某事的意味,经常是没有做的事)59、be sorry for sb 对某人感到抱歉60、be sorry to hear that用在对别人的遗憾或者生病了的时候,表达安慰61、be strict in doing sth严于做某事62、be strict with sb对某人要求严格63、be strict with sb in sth某方面对某人严格64、be supposed to do被要求干什么65、be sure表示确定66、be sure of doing sth对做某事有信心67、be sure of sth对做某事有信心68、be sure that sth对做某事有信心69、be sure to do sth一定会做某事70、be terrified of+名/动doing害怕……71、be terrified to do sth害怕做某事72、be the same as…和什么一样73、be used to doing sth习惯做某事74、be worth doing值得做什么75、be (feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕某物be afraid that丛句76、because+句子because of+短语因为……77、begin to do=start to do开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么78、between…and…两者之间79、borrow sth from sb向……借……lend sth to sb借给……什么东西80、both=the same(as)=not different(from)和……相同81、both…and…两者都……82、by the end of到……为止83、call sb sth 称呼某人……call sb for sth 为了某事打电话给某人84、take care当心、小心85、catch up with sb赶上某人86、chat with sb和某人闲谈87、come in进来88、come over to过来89、turn up 出现90、communicate with sb和某人交流91、consider+doing考虑做什么92、dance to随着……跳舞93、decide to do sth决定做某事94、do a survey of做某方面的调查95、do better in在……方面做得更好do well in在……方面干的好96、do wrong做错97、drop off放下(某物)98、Don’t mind+doing/从句/名词不要介意……99、each+名(单)每一个……100、end up+doing 以……结束一、填空题(每空3分,共60分)1、手卫生为医务人员、和的总称。
完整版完型填空高频词汇
serve
招待,服务
6
pretend
假装,假扮
6
argue
争论,辩论,认为
6
fetch
取来,接来
6
warn
警告,提醒
6
respect
尊敬,尊重
6
run
滴下,奔跑,持续,经营,运转,褪色
6
repeat
重复
5
present
提出,介绍,呈现,赠送
5
refuse
拒绝
5
affect
影响,感染,侵袭,感动
5
gather
解释,说明
7
regret
遗憾,后悔
7
encourage
鼓励,激励
7
persuade
说服,劝说
7
advise
建议,劝告
7
praise
赞美,赞扬
7
blame
责备,归咎于
7
suggest
提议,建议,暗示,表明
6
examine
检查,检测
6
wonder
惊奇,想知道
6
break
打破,中断
6
afford
给予,提供
1
witness
亲眼目睹,见证
1
bite
咬
1
benefit
有益于
1
identify
确定,识别
1
terrify
恐吓,使恐怖
1
mark
标志,做记号
1
review
回顾,检查,复习,评论,检阅
1
attach
附加,贴上,附属,附加
中考英语阅读及完型高频词汇总结
中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结act v.行动,表演achieve vt. 完成;达到vi. 达到目的accept vt./ vt. 接受;承认;容纳同意;admire vi./vt. 钦佩;赞美affect vt.影响,感动afford vt. 给予,提供;买得起agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n.目标,目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和appear vi. 出现;似乎;显得;appearance n. 外貌,外观;出现,露面application n.请求,申请,施用against prep. 反对,违反;靠;倚;防备adj. 对立的;不利的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的at least 至少,最低限度athletic a.运动的;竞技的average n.平均数a.平均的avoid vt. 避免;避开,躲避;消除battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战backward(s) adj. 向后的;反向的;adv. 相反地;向后地forward(s) adv.前进地;向前;adj.向前方的;(社会、政治)进步的basic adj. 基本的;基础的n. 基础;要素beat vt. 打;打败vi. 打;打败;拍打benefit n. 利益,好处vt. 有益于,对…有益vi. 受益blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹bother v.打扰breathe v.呼吸bully n. / v.欺负cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼cancel v.取消cancer n.癌,癌症cause n.原因,理由casual(ly) adj. 偶然的;随便的;非正式的celebration n.庆祝,祝贺certain adj. 确信的;有把握的pron. 某些;某几个chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v.欢呼close adj.亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区communicate vi. /vt. 通讯,传达;交流communication ?compare vt.比较,对照complain v.抱怨,投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成adj.完整的confuse vt. 使混乱;使困惑confused adj.困惑的confident adj. 自信的;确信的unconfident adj.不自信的confidence n.自信connect vt.连接,联系contain vt. / vi.包含;容纳;控制; 含有contact n.v. 接触,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制n.控制consider vt. 认为;考虑;细想;把…当作concentrate vi./ vt. 集中;浓缩;全神贯注n. 浓缩液;浓缩,精选countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程curious adj. 好奇的,有求知欲的crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞crossing n. 十字路口dare vt.aux.v.敢,竟敢damage vi. / vt. 损害;损毁n. 损害;损毁deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位design vt. vi. /n.设计;计划;构思设计destroy vt. 毁坏;破坏;消灭deserve vi./ vt. 应受,应得describe vt. 描述,形容;描绘description n.描述desire n. 欲望;要求vt. 要求;想要; 渴望develop v开发;使成长;进步, 发育;进化diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即disabled adj. 残废的,有缺陷的disappoint v.使……失望disappear v 消失;失踪;不复存在disappearance n. 消失;不见discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处double a.两倍的,双的donate vi./ n. 捐赠;捐献drive vi. 开车;猛击vt.驱赶;推动,educate vt. / vi. 教育;培养;训练effect n.效果,效力emotionally ad. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量erase vt. 抹去;擦除vi. 被擦去,被抹掉exactly adv.确切地exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced adj.经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explain v. 解释,说明,辩解explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者express vt. 表达;快递adj.迅速的n. 快车,快递;捷运公司expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其,非常escape vt. /vi./ n. 逃避,避免;溜走fake n.假货,膺品a.假的fail vt./ vi. 失败,不及格;衰退;fear n. / vt.害怕;担心;恐惧;敬畏fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花follow vt.跟随,结果是forwards adv.向前方v.促进formal adj. 正式的;拘谨的;有条理的informal adj.非正式的free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好fix vt. 安装;修理;安排定;准备frighten vt. 使惊吓;吓唬… vi. 害怕,惊恐frightened adj. 害怕的;受惊的;受恐吓的frightening adj.令人害怕的gather vt. 收集;使…聚集vi. 聚集get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合generous adj. 慷慨的,大方的;宽宏大量的government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地greet vt. 欢迎,迎接;致敬,致意harm n. /vt. 伤害;损害harmful adj.有害的hand v.递给handy adj. 手边的,便利的;容易取得的handout n.分发head n. 首领, 头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的hide vi. vt. n.隐藏;隐瞒;鞭打highway n.高速公路hit vt. vi.袭击;碰撞;打击;偶然碰上n. 打击;打;(演出等)成功;讽刺hold vt./vi. 持续;保存;拥有;容纳;举行honesty n.诚实honor v.纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的improve vi.改善,提高imagine vt./vi. 想像;猜想;臆断include vt.包括,包含increase n. 增加,增长;提高vi. vt. 繁殖;增加,增大inexpensive a.廉价的infer vt. 推断;推论vi. 推断;作出推论influence n. 影响;感化;vt. 影响;改变injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训insist vt./vi. 坚持,强调intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introduce vt. 介绍;引进;提出;采用invite v. = attract吸引item n. 提干,条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v.判断last n. 末尾,最后;上个adj. 最后的v 持续;维持vt. 度过,拖过;使维持laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj.最主要的,第一的light v.点燃limit n. 限度;限制;界线vt. 限制;限定location n.位置,场所lower v.低下make v. 获得;布置,安排;做成major a.主要的,多数的n.专业magic n. 巫术;魔法adj.有魔力的;manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施meet vt. 遇见;满足vi. 相遇;接触n. 集会adj. 适宜的;合适的mental adj. 精神的;脑力的n. 精神病患者mention vt. 提到,谈到;n. 提及,说起middle-aged adj.中年的nod n. 点头;打盹vt. 点头;点头表示mop v.拖(地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地;天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness n.神经过敏; 紧张nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的notice n. 通知,布告;注意;公告vt. 注意到;通知;留心obstacle n.障碍offer vt. 提供;试图;出价n. 提议;operation n.操作;经营;手术organize v. 组织overdo v.把…做得过度overdone adj. 煮得太久的;做得过分的patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地,和谐地perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n.摄影,照相physical(ly) ad. 体格上,身体上picture v.描绘please vt. 使高兴,使满意;使喜欢vi. 令人高兴;讨人喜欢pleased adj. 高兴的;喜欢的pleasing adj. 令人愉快的;讨人喜欢的poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习,实践prefer v.更喜欢prevent v 预防,阻止president n.总统,校长press vt./ vi.压;按;逼迫n. 按;压pressure v.向…施加压力n.压力.pretend vt. / vi. 假装;伪称adj. 假装的predict vt. 预报,预言;预知vi. 作出预言private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产;产生producer n.生产者production n.产品;产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示proper adj. 适当的improper adj.不合适的protect vt.保护,保卫promise n. / vt. 许诺,允诺prove vt.证明vi.结果是punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图push vt./vi. 推动;推行;逼迫radio v.用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林raise vt. 提高;筹集;养育;升起vi. 上升n. 上升;高地;加薪rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价(un)reasonable adj. 合理的;通情达理的reach vi. / vt. 达到;延伸;传开;伸出手receive vt. 收到;接待;接纳vi. 接收reaction n. 反应,感应;反作用reference n. 证明人reduce vt. / vi. 减少;降低refuse v.拒绝reuse n. 重新使用,再用vt. 再使用regular(ly) a.规则的,常规的relatively ad.比较…地,相对地relaxation n.松驰;松懈relaxed a.放松的review n. 评论;回顾;复习v 回顾;复审;检查; 写评论; 复习remove vt.移动;搬迁recognize vt. 承认;认出,识别vi.承认remain vi. 保持;依然;留下n. 遗迹rescue vt. n. 援救;营救;解救requirement n.需要,要求respect n./ vt. 尊敬,尊重;方面;敬意respond v.回应,反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果, 导致reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金renew vt. 使更新;续借vi. 更新;重新开始remove vt. / vi. n.移动;开除;调动; 搬家rush v. 冲, 奔, 闯run vi. /vt. /n. vi. 奔跑;运转;经营;(水) 流ruin n. 毁坏;灭亡;废墟vt. 毁灭vi. 被毁灭;堕落rise vi. 上升;增强;起立;高耸n. 上升;高地;增加;出现raise vt. 提高;筹集;养育;升起vi. 上升n. 上升;高地;加薪safety n.安全,保险satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意(un)satisfied adj. 感到满意的scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕= fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽search vi. / vi./ n. 搜寻;调查;探求research ?select vt. 挑选;选拔adj. 精选的;极好的n. 被挑选者;精萃seldom adv. 很少,不常self-centered a. 自我中心的利己主义的self-pitying adj.separate V.分离,分开separation n.分离,分开serve vt./vi. 招待,供应;为…服务shake vt. 摇动;发抖; 震动n. 摇动;哆嗦shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感signal n.信号similar a.相似的,类似的skim v略读;从…表面飞掠过special a.特殊的,专门的start-up n. 启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司stay vi. /vt. n. 停留;暂住;停下;坚持strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的structure n.结构;建筑物vt.建造suffer v.遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发support vt. 支持,支援n. 支持者supply n. 供给,补给;供应品vi./ vt. 供给,提供;补充solve vt. 解决;解答vi. 作解答solution?system n.系统;制度spread vt. 传播,散布;伸展;铺开n. 传播;伸展adj. 伸展的talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待trust n./ vt. 信任,信赖underground a.地下的;秘密的underlined adj. 划线於下的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜volunteer n. 志愿者adj. 志愿的vi. 自愿worth adj. 值…的n. 价值;财产wonder n. 惊奇;奇迹v 惊讶;想知道act achieve accept admire affect afford agreement aim allow amazing ambulance amount appear appearance application against article ashamed at least athletic average avoid battle backwards forwards basicbeat benefit blame blind bomb bother breathe bully cage cancelcancercausecasuallycelebrationcertainchainchallengecheerclosecomfortablecommandcommoncommunitycommunicatecommunicationcomparecomplaincomplaintcompleteconfuseconfusedconfidentunconfidentconfidenceconnectcontaincontactcontinuecontrolconsiderconcentratecountlesscouragecoursecuriouscrash6crossing dare damagedeafdegree design destroy deserve describe description desire developdiet direction directly disabled disappoint disappear disappearance discover discuss disorder distance double donatedrive educate effect emotionally encourage energy erase exactlyexit expect experience experiencedexperimentexpertexplainexplanationexplorationexplorerexpressexpressionextremelyescapefakefailfearfireworksfollowforwardsformalinformalfreefreedomfridgefriendshipfixfrightenfrightenedfrighteninggatherget-togethergenerousgovernmentgraduallygreetharmharmfulhand7handy handout head headphone heighthigh-fathidehighwayhitholdhonesty honor human-powered improve imagine include increase inexpensive infer influence injury instruction insist intellectual international interview introduce inviteitem journey judgelastlaptoplatest leadinglightlimitlocationlowermakemajormagicmanagemanagermarrymeasuremeetmentalmentionmiddle-agednodmopmurdernativenaturallynervousnervousnessnutnutritiousnoticeobstacleofferoperationorganizeoverdooverdonepatientpeacefullyperfectperformphonephotography8physical(ly) picture please pleased pleasing poison pollute powder power powerful practice prefer prevent president press pressure pretend predict private produce producer production progress prompt proper improper protect promise prove punish purpose pushradio rainforest raiserate (un)reasonablereachreceivereferencereducerefusereuseregular(ly)relativelyrelaxationrelaxedreviewremoverecognizeremainrescuerequirementrespectrespondresultrewardrenewremoverushrunruinriseraisesafetysatellitesatisfy(un)satisfiedscare= fear, frightenscientificscreen9seed search research select seldomself-centered self-pitying separate separation serve shake shape share sickness signal similar skim special start-up stay strategy stressful structure suffer suggest support supply solve solution system spread talent technology teenager telegram temperature tenttheorythumbtraditionaltreattrustundergroundunderlinedunexpecteduniversalunlitunusualvaluevehiclevictoryvolunteerworthwonder10高频词组a bit (of) 有一点,一会儿a few 一些,少量a great deal 大量,许多a good/great many 大量,许多a kind of 一种,一类a little 一点,少许a lot of 许多,大量a number of 一些,许多a pair of 一双,一副a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片above all 首先,首要according to 根据,按照add up to 合计达……after all 毕竟,终究after class 课后again and again 反复地,再三地agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的看法ahead of 在……之前all in all 总的来说,总计all kinds of 各种各样的all over 到处,遍及,结束all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了all the best 一切顺利,万事如意answer for 对……负责apart from 除去,除了arrive at (in) a place 到达某地as a matter of fact 事实上,其实as a result (作为)结果as...as 像,如同as soon as 一……就……as far as (表示程度,范围)就……;尽……as if 好像,仿佛as long as 只要as though 好像,仿佛as usual 通常,平常地as well 也,还有as well as 除……之外(也)belong to 属于be proud of 骄傲,自豪be strict with 对……严格要求both...and 两个都,既……又……break away from 脱离……break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解,(汽车)抛锚break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断break off 打断; 折断break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发break up 分解;分裂bring in 引来,引进,吸收bring on 引起,导致,使前进bring up 教育,培养build up 逐步建立by accident 偶然by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)by and by 不久以后,逐渐地by day 日间,在白天by the way 顺便说call for 提倡,号召, 需要call in 召来,召集call on 拜访,访问call up 号召,打电话care for 喜欢;照顾(病人)carry off 携走,夺走carry on 继续下去; 继续开展carry out 开展,执行catch up with 赶上(或超过)change into 转换成,把……变成check in 报到,登记check out 查明; 结账clear up 整理,收拾, (天气)放晴come about 发生,产生come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)come back 回来,想起来come down 落,下来come from 出生(于),来自come in 进入,进来come off 从……离开,脱落come on 来吧,赶快come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行come to 共计,达到come true 变为现实,成为事实come up 上来,上升,抬头come up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)compare to 与……相比compare with 与……相比congratulate...on 祝贺……connect to 连接,相连connect with 与……相连cut down 砍倒cut off 切断cut up 齐根割掉,切碎day and night 日日夜夜do one's best 尽最大的努力deal with 处理,对付depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖die out 消失,灭亡different from 与……不同divide up 分配divide...into... 把……分成……do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除(买东西)dozens of 几十drop in 顺便走访(某人)due to 由于,因为each other 相互earn one's living 谋生either...or 或者……或者……enjoy oneself 过得愉快even if 即使,尽管even though 即使,尽管ever since 自那时起直到现在face to face 面对面fall asleep 入睡fall ill 患病,病倒far away 遥远的far from 远离feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……figure out 理解,想明白fill ... with 用……填充fill in 填充find out 查明,发现,了解first of all 首先for ever 永远for example 例如from now on 从今以后,今后from then on 从那时起from... to 从……到……from time to time 不时,偶尔get along with 与……相处get away 逃; 离get back 返回; 回来; 回家get close (to) 接近get down 降下get down to 开始认真(做某事)get in 进入, 收获,达到get off 脱下(衣服等);下车get on 上车;过活get on with sb. 与……相处get through 通过,拨通(电话)get together 聚会,联欢get up 起床give away 分发give back 归还;送回give in 屈服,让步give out 分发give up 放弃go ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去go away 走开,离去go by 走过; 经过; 过去go fishing (shopping, skat- ing) (去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)go for 主张go for a walk 散步go in for 参加,喜欢go off 走开go on 继续go on doing... 继续干某事,不停地干某事go on with 继续go out 出去, 熄灭go over 仔细检查,复习go through 浏览; 翻阅,通过grow up 长大成人,成长had better (do) 最好(做)hand in 上交; 交纳hand out 分发have a cold 患感冒hang on (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻hang up 挂断电话have a gift for 对……有天赋have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快have classes 上课have fun with 玩得高兴have got to 不得不;必须have to 不得不;必须hear of 听说,知道hear from 收到……的来信help oneself to 请随便吃点help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help...out 帮助某人解决困难hold on 等一等(别挂电话)hold one's breath 不出气,屏住呼吸hold out 伸出;坚持,维持hold up 阻挡,使停顿hundreds of 几百,成百上千hurry up 赶快,快点in a hurry 匆忙,很快地in all 总之in a word 简言之,总之in common 共同,共有in debt 欠债in danger 处在危险状态in fact 事实上,实际上in front of 在……前面in need of 需要,缺少in order 按顺序in order that 为了in order to 为了in other words 换句话说in peace 安静,宁静in public 当众;公开in surprise 吃惊,惊讶in the end 最后,终于in time 及时,来得及instead of 代替,而不是join in 参加,加入join up 联合起来,联结起来just now 现在,刚才keep back 留下keep doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 勿踏; 勿踩keep on 继续(进行)keep one's word 守信keep up 保持; 维持; 继续knock at 敲knock into sb. 撞上laugh at 嘲笑lead to 导致,导向let in 让……进来,放进let out 放掉, 泄露live on 以……为主食,靠……为生look after 照顾look ahead 向前看,展望未来look down upon 看不起,轻视look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 向……里面看去; 调查look out 留神,当心look through 看穿, 浏览look up 查找lots of 许多,大量make a face 做鬼脸,做苦脸make friends with 与……交朋友make up 和解,化装make up of 由……组成,构成make up one's mind 下决心millions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计more or less 或多或少neither...nor 既不……也不……next to 紧接着,相邻,次于no doubt 无疑地no longer 不再not any more 不再not at all 一点也不,绝非not only ... but also 不仅……而且……not so...as 不像,不如not till/until 直到……才now and then 不时,偶尔now that 既然of course 当然on (the, an) average 平均,按平均数计算on duty 值日,值班on foot 走路,步行on show 展出,在上演(放映)on time 准时on/over the radio 通过收音机once again 再一次once more 再一次once upon a time 从前,很久以前one after another 一个接一个open up 开启;开创; 开辟or else 否则,要不然ought to 应该out of breath 上气不接下气out of order 运转不正常,出毛病out of work 失业over and over again 反复,多次重复pass by 经过pay attention to 注意pay back 偿还(借款等)pay for 付款pay off 偿清(欠款等)persuade sb. to do 说服pick out 选出pick up 拾起,捡起, 接收;开车去接……point out 指出point to 指向prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防put away 储存put down 记下put off 推迟put on 穿,戴上,上演put on a performance 演出put on weight 发福,增加体重put out 扑灭,关熄put up 挂起,举起, 贴(广告等)put up with 忍受rather than 而不,非refer to 提到,涉及,有关regard... as 把……看作ring back 回电话ring off 挂断电话,停止讲话ring up 打电话给right away 立即,马上right now 立即,马上run away 逃跑, 失控run out of 用完save one's life 挽救某人生命scores of 许多,大量see...off 为某人送行sell out 卖完, 出卖send for 派人去叫(请)send out 发出,派遣send up 发出, 射出sentence...to death 判处死刑separate...from... 分开set down 放下set free 释放,解放set off 动身,起程;使爆发set out 出发; 开始set up settle down 建立,创立定居,平静下来show off 炫耀side by side 肩并肩,一起so as to 以便,为的是so far 到目前为止so far as (表示程度,范围)就……,尽……so long as 只要so...that 太……以至于……sooner or later 迟早,早晚speed up 加快速度spend...on 在……花钱stand for 代表,象征tick to 坚持stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来做某事struggle against 同……作斗争such as 例如take away 拿走take it easy 别着急,别紧张take off 脱下,起飞take one's time 从容,慢慢行动take out 取出take place 发生take sb. in the arms 搂抱take the place of 取代,代替take up 占去,占据(时间、地位等)talk about 谈论,议论talk of 谈论,议论the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the more...the more... 越……就越……the other day 前几天,某日think about 考虑(是否去做)think of 想起,考虑;认为,看法thousands of 成千上万,几千throw away 扔掉too...to 太……以至于不……try on 试穿,试试看try out 试验turn down 关小,调低turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)turn over 翻动,犁翻(土地)turn up 到达,来到;开大(声音)up and down 上下,来回used to sth. 习惯于used to do sth. 过去常常wait for 等候,等待wake up 醒来work out 算出,解决worry about 担心,烦恼wrap up 包好, 伪装write down 写下,记下write to 写信给……高频词组a bit (of)a great deala good/great many a kind ofa number ofa piece ofabove all according toadd up toafter allafter classagain and again agree to do sth. agree with sb. ahead ofall in allall kinds ofall overall rightall the best answer forapart fromarrive at (in) a place as a matter of fact as a result as...asas soon asas far asas ifas long asas thoughas wellas well asbelong tobe proud ofbe strict with break away from break downbreak inbreak offbreak out break upbring inbring onbring upbuild upby accidentby and byby dayby the waycall forcall incall oncall upcare forcarry offcarry oncarry outcatch up withchange intocheck incheck outclear upcome aboutcome acrosscome backcome downcome fromcome income offcome oncome outcome tocome truecome upcome up withcompare tocompare withcongratulate...on…connect toconnect withcut downcut offcut upday and nightdo one's bestdeal withdepend on (upon)die outdifferent fromdivide updivide...into...do some cleaning (shopping)dozens ofdrop indue toeach otherearn one's livingeither...orenjoy oneselfeven ifeven thoughever sinceface to facefall asleepfall illfar awayfar fromfeel like doingfigure outfill ... withfill infind outfirst of allfor everfor examplefrom now onfrom then onfrom... tofrom time to timeget along withget awayget backget close (to)get downget down toget inget offget onget on with sb.get throughget togetherget upgive awaygive backgive ingive outgive upgo aheadgo awaygo bygo fishing (shopping, skat- ing) go forgo for a walkgo in forgo offgo ongo on doing...go on withgo outgo overgo throughgrow uphad better (do)hand inhand outhave a coldhang onhang uphave a gift forhave a good timehave classeshave fun withhave got tohave tohear ofhear from help oneself tohelp sb. with sth.help...outhold onhold one's breathhold outhold uphundreds ofhurry upin a hurryin allin a wordin commonin debtin dangerin factin front ofin need ofin orderin order thatin order toin other wordsin peacein publicin surprisein the endin timeinstead ofjoin injoin upjust nowkeep backkeep doing sth.keep offkeep onkeep one's wordkeep upknock atknock into sb.laugh atlead tolet inlet outlive onlook afterlook aheadlook down uponlook forlook forward tolook intolook outlook throughlook uplots ofmake a facemake friends withmake upmake up ofmake up one's mindmillions ofmore or lessneither...nor…next tono doubtno longernot any morenot at allnot only ... but alsonot so...asnot till/untilnow and thennow thatof course 当然on (the, an) averageon dutyon footon showon timeon/over the radioonce againonce moreonce upon a timeone after anotheropen upor elseought toout of breathout of orderout of workover and over again pass bypay attention topay backpay forpay offpersuade sb. to do pick outpick uppoint outpoint toprevent ... fromput awayput downput offput onput on a performance put on weightput output upput up withrather thanrefer to regard... asring backring offring upright awayright nowrun awayrun out ofsave one's life scores of see...offsell outsend forsend out send upsentence...to deathseparate...from...set downset freeset offset outset up settle downshow offside by sideso as toso farso far asso long asso...thatsooner or laterspeed upspend...onstand fortick tostop doing sth.stop to do sth.struggle againstsuch astake awaytake it easytake offtake one's timetake outtake placetake sb. in the armstake the place oftake uptalk abouttalk ofthe day after tomorrowthe day before yesterdaythe more...the more...the other daythink aboutthink ofthousands ofthrow awaytoo...totry ontry outturn downturn offturn onturn overturn upup and downused to sth.used to do sth.wait forwake upwork outworry aboutwrap upwrite downwrite to。
广州中考英语完形填空高频词汇
广州中考英语完形填空高频词汇广州中考英语完形填空高频词汇如下:1.achievement n.完成,成就,成绩2.act v. 行动,表演3.affect vt.影响,感动4.agreement n.协定,协议,同意5.aim n. 目标,目的6.allow vt.允许,准许7.amazing a.令人吃惊的8.ambulance n.救护车,野战医院9.amount n.总数,数量,总和10.a pplication n.请求,申请,施用11.a quarium n.水族馆12.A rctic a.北极的13.a rticle n.文章,条款,物品14.a shamed adj. 羞愧的15.a ssume vt.假定,承担,呈现16.a stronaut n.宇航员17.a t least 至少,最低限度18.a thletic a.运动的;竞技的19.a verage n.平均数 a.平均的20.b attery n.电池21.b attle n.战役,斗争 vi.作战22.b lame vt.责备,把…归咎于23.b lind a.瞎的,盲目的24.b loodshed n. 流血事件25.b omb v. 轰炸 n. 炸弹26.b other v. 打扰27.b reathe v. 呼吸28.b ully n. / v. 欺负29.c age n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼30.c alculation n.计算31.c amera n.照相机,摄影机32.c ancel v. 取消33.c ancer n.癌,癌症34.c aptive / caged adj.俘虏的,捕获的35.c aptivity n. 囚禁,被关36.c ause n.原因,理由37.c elebration n.庆祝,祝贺38.c hain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战39.c heer v. 欢呼40.c hest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子41.c laim v. 认领42.c lose adj. 亲密的43.c omfortable a.舒适的,安慰的44.c ommand vt.命令,指挥,控制45.c ommon a.普通的,共同的46.c ommunity n.社区47.c ompare vt.比较,对照48.c omplain v. 抱怨,投诉49.c omplaint n.抱怨,控告50.c omplete v. 完成 adj. 完整的51.c onnect vt.连接,联系52.c ontinue vt.继续53.c ontrol vt.控制,克制 n.控制54.c ounter n.柜台,计数器55.c ountless a.无数的56.c ourage n.勇气,胆量57.c ourse n. 课程58.c rash vi.碰撞,坠落 n.碰撞59.c reature n.生物,创造物60.c rossing n. 十字路口61.c ube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的62.c ulture n. 文化63.d airy n.牛奶场,乳制品64.d angerous a.危险的65.d are vt. aux. v.敢,竟敢66.d eaf a.聋的67.d egree n.程度,度,学位68.d iet n.饮食,食物69.d irection n.方向,指导70.d irectly ad.直接地,立即71.d isappoint v. 使……失望72.d isastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的73.d iscover vt.发现,暴露,显示74.d iscuss vt.讨论75.d isorder n.混乱,骚乱76.d istance n.距离,远处77.d istract v. 分散注意力78.d ocumentary a.有文件的;有证件的79.d ouble a.两倍的,双的80.e arth-orbiting adj. 围绕地球轨道的81.e ffect n.效果,效力82.e lbow n.肘,肘部83.e motionally ad. 在情绪上84.e ncourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长85.e nergy n.活力,精力,能量86.e nhance vt.提高,增加,夸张87.e xactly adv. 确切地88.e xit n.出口,退场 vi.退出89.e xpect vt.预料,预期,等待90.e xperience v. 经历n.经历;经验91.e xperienced adj. 经验丰富的92.e xperiment n.实验,试验93.e xpert n. 专家94.e xplanation n.解释,说明,辩解95.e xploration n.探索96.e xplorer n.探测者97.e xpression n.词句,表达,表情98.e xtremely ad.极其,非常99.f ake n.假货,膺品 a.假的100.fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花101.flutter v. 扑腾102.follow vt.跟随,结果是103.free v.释放104.freedom n.自由105.fridge n.电冰箱106.friendship n.友谊,友好107.gadget n.小器具,小配件108.get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合109.giant n.巨人,巨物ernment n.政府111.gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地112.grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒113.hand v. 递给114.handout n.分发115.head n. 首领,头目116.headphone n. 耳机117.height n高度118.high-fat adj.高脂肪的119.highway n.高速公路120.honesty n. 诚实121.honor v. 纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉122.human-powered adj. 人力的123.Ice-covered adj. 冰封的;冰覆盖的124.improve vi.改善,提高125.include vt.包括,包含126.inexpensive a.廉价的127.injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处128.instruction n.命令,教学,教训129.intellectual n.知识分子 a.智力的130.international a.国际的131.interview n.接见,会见,面谈132.introverted adj. (性格)内向的133.invite v. = attract 吸引134.item n. 项目,条款135.journey n.旅行,旅程136.judge v. 判断ptop n. 手提式个人电脑test a. 最近的139.leading adj. 最主要的,第一的140.lens n. 镜头141.light v. 点燃142.location n.位置,场所143.lower v. 低下144.major a.主要的,多数的n.专业145.manage vt.管理,控制146.manager n.经理147.marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚148.measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施149.middle-aged adj. 中年的150.mockingbird n. 模仿鸟151.mop v. 拖(地板)152.murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀153.native a.本土的,本国的n.本地人154.naturally ad.自然地;天然地155.nervous a.紧张的,易激动的156.nervousness n. 神经过敏;紧张157.nomads n. 游牧部落158.nut n. 坚果159.nutritious a.有营养的160.obstacle n.障碍161.operation n.操作;经营;手术162.orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕anize v. 组织164.第八组165.Ornithologist n. 鸟类学者166.outgoing adj. 友善的,即将离去的167.overacted adj. 行为夸张的168.partnership n 合作.169.patient a.耐心的n.病人170.peacefully ad. 和平地,和谐地171.peanut n.花生perfect vt.改善a.完美的172.perform vt.执行;演出173.phone n.电话vt.打电话174.photography n. 摄影,照相175.physically ad. 体格上,身体上176.picture v. 描绘177.poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒178.pollute vt.污染179.powder n.粉末;火药180.power n.力量181.powerful a.强有力的182.practice v.练习,实践183.prefer v.更喜欢184.president n.总统,校长185.pressure v.向…施加压力 n.压力.186.private a.私人的,秘密的187.produce vt.生产;产生188.producer n.生产者189.production n.产品;产量190.progress n.进展,进步191.prompt n. 提示192.protect vt.保护,保卫193.protein n.蛋白质194.prove vt.证明vi.结果是195.psychologist n.心理学家196.punish v. 惩罚197.purpose n.目的,意图198.第九组199.radio v. 用无线电发射200.rainforest n. 雨林201.rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价202.raw a.生的;未加工的203.reference n. 证明人204.refuse v. 拒绝205.regular a.规则的,常规的206.relatively ad.比较…地,相对地207.relaxation n.松驰;松懈208.relaxed a.放松的209.remove vt.移动;搬迁210.requirement n.需要,要求211.respond v. 回应,反应212.result n.成果;结果vi.结果,导致213.reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金214.roasted a.烤好的215.rubber n.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的216.rush v. 冲,奔,闯217.safety n.安全,保险218.sandbox n. 沙箱,沙盒219.第十组220.satellite n.卫星221.satisfy vt.满足,使满意222.scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕223.= fear, frighten224.scientific a.科学的225.screen n. 触屏226.seed n.种(子),籽227.self-centered a. 自我中心的,自我本位的,利己主义的228.separation n.分离,分开229.shape n.形状vt.形成230.share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份231.sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感232.signal n. 信号233.similar a.相似的,类似的234.sledge n. 雪橇235.special a.特殊的,专门的236.sponsor n.发起者,赞助人237.vt.发起,赞助238.start-up n. 启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司239.stomach n.胃;胃口;欲望240.strategy n. 策略241.stressful a.有压力的242.strict a.严格的,严谨的243.structure n.结构;建筑物vt.建造244.subway n.隧道;地铁245.suffer v. 遭受…..痛苦246.suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发247.sunglasses n. 太阳眼镜248.system n.系统;制度249.talent n.天才,才能250.technology n.工艺,技术251.teenager n.青少年252.telegram n.电报253.temperature n.温度;体温254.tent n.帐篷255.theory n.理论,学说256.thumb n.大拇指257.traditional a.传统的258.treat vt.对待,处理n.款待259.tremble vi.发抖,哆嗦260.troop n.军队261.第十一组262.underground a.地下的;秘密的263.unexpected a.意外的264.universal a.宇宙的;普遍的265.unlit adj. 未点燃的266.unusual a.不平常的,独特的267.vacuum n.真空268.value n.价值,价格vt.评价269.vehicle n.车辆270.victory n.胜利,战胜271.videophone n. 电视电话272.webcams n. 网络摄像机273.well-being a. 安宁,福利274.wizardry n. 巫术275.worldwide adj.全世界276.第十二组277.turn into = change into 把……变成278.When it comes to …当提到……,当谈到……279.knock out 出局280.make a wish 许诺281.the finishing line 终点线282.up and down 上下地,到处,前前后后,来来往往e over 走过去284.stay healthy 保持健康285.no more than 仅仅,只是286.have a lot to do with与…..有很大关系287.be home to 是……所在地,栖息地288.the rest of 其余的289.agree with 同意e true 实现291.learn from 听说292.mental illness 精神病293.little by little 逐渐地294.over time 随着时间的流逝295.volunteer group 志愿者小组296.from then on 从那时开始297.depend on 依赖,依靠298.sb’s face lit up.(使)变得容光焕发或振奋299.North Pole 北极300.put up = set up, build up 建立,设立,搭起301.belong to 属于302.think highly of 高度赞扬303.第十三组304.in the form of 以……的形式305.first aid 急救306.check for a pulse 号脉307.heart attack 心脏病308.fall into place 依序排列,依序出现309.make one’s way through 穿过,走过310.take action 采取行动311.junk food 垃圾食品312.bar codes 条形码313.let down 使……失望314.slow down 慢下来,停下脚步315.lottery ticket 彩票316.book the flight 订机票317.rush through 快速通过,赶紧做318.advanced degree 高学历e up with提出、想出看法。
中考阅读完形高频单词
中考完形填空,阅读理解高频词汇第一组achievement n.完成,成就,成绩act v.行动,表演affect vt.影响,感动agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n.目标,目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和application n.请求,申请,施用aquarium n.水族馆Arctic a.北极的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astronaut n.宇航员at least 至少,最低限度athletic a.运动的;竞技的average n.平均数 a.平均的battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争 vi.作战blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bloodshed n. 流血事件bomb v.轰炸 n. 炸弹bother v.打扰breathe v.呼吸bully n. / v.欺负第二组cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculation n.计算camera n.照相机,摄影机cancel v.取消cancer n.癌,癌症captive / caged adj.俘虏的,捕获的captivity n. 囚禁,被关cause n.原因,理由celebration n.庆祝,祝贺chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v.欢呼chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子close adj.亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区compare vt.比较,对照complain v.抱怨,投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成 adj.完整的connect vt.连接,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制 n.控制counter n.柜台,计数器countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程crash vi.碰撞,坠落 n.碰撞creature n.生物,创造物crossing n. 十字路口cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化第三组dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品dangerous a.危险的dare vt.aux.v.敢,竟敢deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即disappoint v.使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的;有证件的double a.两倍的,双的第四组effect n.效果,效力elbow n.肘,肘部emotionally ad. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量enhance vt.提高,增加,夸张exactly adv.确切地exit n.出口,退场 vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced adj.经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其,非常fake n.假货,膺品 a.假的fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花flutter v. 扑腾follow vt.跟随,结果是free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好第五组gadget n.小器具,小配件get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合giant n.巨人,巨物government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒hand v.递给handout n.分发head n. 首领,头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway n.高速公路honesty n.诚实honor v.纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的第六组Ice-covered adj. 冰封的;冰覆盖的improve vi.改善,提高include vt.包括,包含inexpensive a.廉价的injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训intellectual n.知识分子 a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introverted adj. (性格)内向的invite v. = attract吸引item n. 项目,条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v.判断laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj.最主要的,第一的lens n. 镜头light v.点燃location n.位置,场所lower v.低下第七组major a.主要的,多数的n.专业manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施middle-aged adj.中年的mop v.拖(地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本土的,本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地;天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness n. 神经过敏;紧张nomads n. 游牧部落nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的obstacle n.障碍operation n.操作;经营;手术orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕organize v. 组织第八组outgoing adj. 友善的,即将离去的overacted adj. 行为夸张的partnership n.合作patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地,和谐地peanut n.花生perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n.摄影,照相physically ad. 体格上,身体上picture v.描绘poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习,实践prefer v.更喜欢president n.总统,校长pressure v.向…施加压力 n.压力. private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产;产生producer n.生产者production n.产品;产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示protect vt.保护,保卫protein n.蛋白质prove vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist n.心理学家punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图第九组radio v.用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价raw a.生的;未加工的reference n. 证明人refuse v.拒绝regular a.规则的,常规的relatively ad.比较…地,相对地relaxation n.松驰;松懈relaxed a.放松的remove vt.移动;搬迁requirement n.需要,要求respond v.回应,反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果,导致reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金roasted a.烤好的rubber n.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的rush v. 冲,奔,闯safety n.安全,保险sandbox n. 沙箱,沙盒第十组satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕= fear, frighten scientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽self-centered a. 自我中心的separation n.分离,分开shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感signal n.信号similar a.相似的,类似的sledge n. 雪橇special a.特殊的,专门的sponsor n.发起者,赞助人vt.发起,赞助stomach n.胃;胃口;欲望strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的strict a.严格的,严谨的structure n.结构;建筑物vt.建造subway n.隧道;地铁suffer v.遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发sunglasses n. 太阳眼镜system n.系统;制度talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待tremble vi.发抖,哆嗦troop n.军队第十一组underground a.地下的;秘密的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的vacuum n.真空value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜videophone n. 电视电话well-being a. 安宁,福利worldwide adj.全世界第十二组turn into = change into 把……变成When it comes to …当提到……knock out出局make a wish许诺the finishing line终点线up and down上下地,到处,来来往往come over走过去stay healthy保持健康no more than仅仅,只是have a lot to do with与…..有很大关系be home to 是……所在地,栖息地the rest of 其余的agree with同意come true实现learn from听说mental illness精神病little by little逐渐地volunteer group志愿者小组from then on从那时开始depend on依赖,依靠North Pole北极put up = set up, build up建立,设立,搭起belong to属于think highly of 高度赞扬第十三组in the form of 以……的形式first aid 急救check for a pulse 号脉heart attack 心脏病fall into place 依序排列,依序出现make one’s way through 穿过,走过take action 采取行动junk food垃圾食品bar codes 条形码let down使……失望slow down慢下来,停下脚步lottery ticket 彩票book the flight 订机票rush through 快速通过,赶紧做advanced degree高学历come up with 提出、想出看法。
中考英语完型填空、阅读理解高频词汇盘点!收藏起来慢慢看
中考英语完型填空、阅读理解高频词汇盘点!收藏起来慢慢看完型和阅读是初中英语考试的大头,而词汇的记忆是这两种题绝对的基础,今天的这篇文章就是完型和阅读中的高频词汇汇总。
大家可以收藏起来慢慢看,相信对考试一定会有帮助。
1第一组achievement n.完成,成就,成绩act v.行动,表演affect vt.影响,感动agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n.目标,目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和application n.请求,申请,施用aquarium n.水族馆Arctic a.北极的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astronaut n.宇航员at least 至少,最低限度athletic a.运动的;竞技的average n.平均数 a.平均的battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bloodshed n. 流血事件bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹bother v.打扰breathe v.呼吸bully n. / v.欺负cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculation n.计算camera n.照相机,摄影机cancel v.取消cancer n.癌,癌症captive / caged adj.俘虏的,捕获的 captivity n. 囚禁,被关cause n.原因,理由celebration n.庆祝,祝贺chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v.欢呼chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子claim v. 认领close adj.亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区compare vt.比较,对照complain v.抱怨,投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成adj.完整的connect vt.连接,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制n.控制counter n.柜台,计数器countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞creature n.生物,创造物crossing n. 十字路口cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化2第二组dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品dangerous a.危险的dare vt. aux. v.敢,竟敢deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即disappoint v. 使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的;有证件的double a.两倍的,双的earth-orbiting adj. 围绕地球轨道的effect n.效果,效力elbow n.肘,肘部emotionally ad. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量enhance vt.提高,增加,夸张exactly adv. 确切地exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced adj. 经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其,非常fake n.假货,膺品 a.假的fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花flutter v. 扑腾follow vt.跟随,结果是free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好3第三组gadget n.小器具,小配件get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合giant n.巨人,巨物government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒hand v. 递给handout n.分发head n. 首领,头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway n.高速公路honesty n. 诚实honor v. 纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的Ice-covered adj. 冰封的;冰覆盖的improve vi.改善,提高include vt.包括,包含inexpensive a.廉价的injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训intellectual n.知识分子 a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introverted adj. (性格)内向的invite v. = attract 吸引item n. 提干,条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v. 判断laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj. 最主要的,第一的lens n. 镜头light v. 点燃location n.位置,场所lower v. 低下4第四组major a.主要的,多数的n.专业manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施middle-aged adj. 中年的mockingbird n. 模仿鸟mop v. 拖(地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本土的,本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地;天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness n. 神经过敏;紧张nomads n. 游牧部落nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的obstacle n.障碍operation n.操作;经营;手术orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕organize v. 组织Ornithologist n. 鸟类学者outgoing adj. 友善的,即将离去的overacted adj. 行为夸张的partnership n 合作.patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地,和谐地peanut n.花生perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n. 摄影,照相physically ad. 体格上,身体上picture v. 描绘poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习,实践prefer v.更喜欢president n.总统,校长pressure v.向…施加压力n.压力.private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产;产生producer n.生产者production n.产品;产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示protect vt.保护,保卫protein n.蛋白质prove vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist n.心理学家punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图5第五组radio v. 用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价raw a.生的;未加工的reference n. 证明人refuse v. 拒绝regular a.规则的,常规的relatively ad.比较…地,相对地relaxation n.松驰;松懈relaxed a.放松的remove vt.移动;搬迁requirement n.需要,要求respond v. 回应,反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果,导致reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金roasted a.烤好的rubber n.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的rush v. 冲,奔,闯safety n.安全,保险sandbox n. 沙箱,沙盒satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕= fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽self-centereda. 自我中心的,自我本位的,利己主义的self-pitying adj.separation n.分离,分开shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感signal n. 信号similar a.相似的,类似的sledge n. 雪橇special a.特殊的,专门的sponsor n.发起者,赞助人vt.发起,赞助start-up n. 启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司stomach n.胃;胃口;欲望strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的strict a.严格的,严谨的structure n.结构;建筑物vt.建造subway n.隧道;地铁suffer v. 遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发sunglasses n. 太阳眼镜system n.系统;制度talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待tremble vi.发抖,哆嗦troop n.军队6第六组underground a.地下的;秘密的underlined adj. 划线於下的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的vacuum n.真空value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜videophone n. 电视电话webcams n. 网络摄像机well-being a. 安宁,福利wizardry n. 巫术worldwide adj.全世界7第七组turn into = change into 把……变成When it comes to …当提到……,当谈到……knock out 出局make a wish 许诺the finishing line 终点线up and down上下地,到处,前前后后,来来往往come over 走过去stay healthy 保持健康no more than 仅仅,只是have a lot to do with与…..有很大关系be home to 是……所在地,栖息地the rest of 其余的agree with 同意come true 实现learn from 听说mental illness 精神病little by little 逐渐地over time 随着时间的流逝volunteer group 志愿者小组from then on 从那时开始depend on 依赖,依靠sb’s face lit up.(使)变得容光焕发或振奋North Pole 北极put up = set up, build up建立,设立,搭起belong to 属于think highly of 高度赞扬8第八组in the form of 以……的形式first aid急救check for a pulse 号脉heart attack 心脏病fall into place 依序排列,依序出现make one’s way through 穿过,走过take action 采取行动junk food垃圾食品bar codes 条形码let down使……失望slow down慢下来,停下脚步lottery ticket 彩票book the flight 订机票rush through 快速通过,赶紧做advanced degree高学历come up with提出、想出看法。
2024年中考英语高频核心词汇(按词性划分)--for阅读完形
中考英语重点高频词汇一、名词类(n.)1.action 行为;行动2.advice 建议3.ability 能力4.activity 活动5.adult 成年人6.advertisement 广告7.advantage 优势;好处8.article passage 文章9.authorwriter 作者;作家10.audience 听众;观众11.area 地区;区域12.artist 艺术家13.aimpurpose 目标;目的14.attitude 态度15.behavior 行为;表现16.chance 机会17.character 角色;人物18.choice 选择19.pany 公司20.ment 评论21.confidence 信心22.crowd 人群23.petition 竞争24.control 控制25.culture 文化26.decision 决定27.death 死亡28.diseaseillness 疾病29.development 发展30.effort 努力31.effectinfluence 影响32.engineer 工程师33.examtest 考试34.exercise 运动;练习35.experiment 实验36.experience 经历;经验37.energy 能量;精力38.environment 环境39.event 事件;公开活动40.friendship 友情;友谊41.flight 飞行;航班42.habit 习惯rmation 信息44.invention 发明(物)45.invitation 邀请46.lie 谎言47.lesson 课;教训;道理48.lecturespeech 讲座;演讲49.medal 奖牌50.member 成员51.message 消息;留言52.magazine 杂志53.methodway 方法54.nature 自然55.newspaper 报纸56.opinion 意见;观点57.order 顺序;订单;命令58.pain 痛苦59.performance 表演;表现60.poempoet 诗歌;诗人61.post 帖子62.poster 海报63.population 人口64.purpose 目的65.price 价格;价钱66.prize 奖项;奖67.result 结果68.relationship 关系69.research 调查70.review 评论;复习71.sciencescientist 科学科学家72.secret 秘密73.sign 标识牌;指示牌74.situation 情形;情况75.skill 技能76.study 学习;研究77.society 社会78.spirit 精神79.space 太空;空间80.stage 舞台81.storeshop 商店82.survey 研究;调查问卷83.success 成功84.surprise 惊奇;惊讶;惊喜85.system 系统86.task 任务87.tear 眼泪88.teenager 青少年89.thought 想法;思考90.view 观点;风景;视野91.visitor 游客;访客92.universitycollege 大学93.universe 宇宙94.work(s) 工作;作品95.website 网站二、动词类(v.)1.advise 建议2.agreedisagree 同意/不同意3.allow 允许4.accept 接受5.achieve 实现;达到6.affect 影响7.argue 争论;辩论8.appear 出现;似乎9.avoid 避免10.attend 参加;出席11.book 预订12.change 改变13.choose 选择14.pletefinish 完成15.continue 继续16.municate 交流17.consider 认为;考虑18.create 创造;创新19.decide 决定20.depend 依靠;依赖21.describe 描述22.discover 发现23.encourage 鼓励24.expect 期望;指望25.failsucceed 失败成功26.follow 跟随;跟着27.guide 指导;引导28.hold 举行;举办29.hug 拥抱30.hurt 伤害31.improve 提高32.imagine 想象33.increase 提升;提高34.infer 推断35.invite 邀请36.invent 发明37.influence 影响38.introduce 介绍39.knock 敲门40.lie 说谎(lieliedlied);平躺(lielaylain)lying41.mention 提到;提及42.nod 点头43.obey 遵守anize 组织45.order 命令;下订单46.protect 保护47.prefer 更喜欢48.provide 提供49.punish 惩罚50.refer to 指代;指的是51.refuse 拒绝52.realize 意识到;实现53.receive 收到54.reduce 减少55.remind 提醒;想起56.respect 尊重57.save 节约;节省58.search 查找;搜寻59.seem 似乎60.shake 摇(头);摇摆61.shout 大喊;大叫62.show 表明;表现63.sigh 叹息64.solve 解决65.study 研究66.support 支持67.understand 理解68.wonder 想知道三、形容词、副词类(adj./adv.)1.afraid 害怕的2.alone 独自的3.annoyed 生气的;恼怒的4.bored 烦的;无聊的5.certain 确定的(sure)6.mon 常见的;相同的(have...in mon)7.confident 自信的;有信心的8.convenient 方便的;便利的9.dangerous 危险的10.embarrassed 尴尬的11.excited 激动的;兴奋的12.familiar 熟悉的13.famous 著名的;出名的14.foreign 外国的15.frightened 害怕的;惊恐的16.legalillegal 合法的非法的17.local 当地的18.necessary 必需的;必要的19.nervous 紧张的20.terrible 糟糕的;可怕的21.tired 累的;困的22.online 线上的23.own 自己的24.obvious 明显的25.ordinary 普通的26.patient 耐心的27.perfect 完美的28.pleased 开心的;满意的29.polite 有礼貌的30.popular 受欢迎的;流行的31.quiet 安静的32.relaxed 放松的33.satisfied 满意的34.silent 安静的;寂静的35.similar 相似的36.social 社会的;社交的37.suitable 合适的38.whole 全部的;整体的39.widewidely 宽的;广泛的40.wise 睿智的;聪明的41.worried 担心的;担忧的42.quitevery 很;相当地43.actually 事实上44.accurately 准确地45.certainly 确定地;一定地46.correctly 正确地47.pletely 完全地48.directly 直接地49.exactly 准确地50.fortunately 幸运地51.hardly 几乎不52.nearly 接近;几乎53.really 真正地;真地54.recently 最近;近来55.suddenly 突然地四、介词、连词类(prep./conj.)1.of A of B: B的A2.between 在......(两者)之间3.among 在......(多者)之间4.during 在......期间5.as ①作为② =because 因为... ③=when 当...6.on ①在...上面;② =about 关于③be on开着的;进行着的(状态)7.by ①by sb/sth被某人/物②by the river 在河边③by car/bus通过...④by doing通过做某事8.to ①to sb.给某人② to do sth. 为了做某事③ to doing sth.(搭配中的介词)9.with ①with sb和某人;② with sth: 用某物(with a pen);有了某物(with money);带着某物(with a smile)10.except 除了......11.althoughthough 虽然;尽管12.but ①但是②除了(have no choice but..) ③not...but.... 不是...而是...13.besides 除此之外;此外14.if ①如果(状语从句)②是否(宾语从句)15.unless 除非16.until 直到(not...until 直到...才...)17.since ①自从②既然;因为18.still ①仍然②静止的19.while ① =when: 当...时候②表前后的对比:然而③一会儿(after a while)20.however 然而(=but)21.therefore 因此(=so)。
中考英语完形阅读高频词汇整理
中考英语完形阅读高频词汇整理中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结动词:act - 行动,表演achieve - 完成;达到目的complete - 完成confuse - 使混乱;使困惑accept - 接受;承认;容纳admire - 钦佩;赞美affect - 影响,感动afford - 给予,提供;买得起allow - 允许,准许avoid - 避免;避开,躲避;消除blame - 责备,把…归咎于bother - 打扰breathe - 呼吸bully - 欺负cancel - 取消形容词:confused - 困惑的confident - 自信的;确信的amazing - 令人吃惊的ashamed - 羞愧的basic - 基本的;基础的casual - 偶然的;随便的;非正式的certain - 确信的;有把握的close - 亲密的comfortable - 舒适的,安慰的common - 普通的,共同的名词:benefit - 利益,好处agreement - 协定,协议,同意aim - 目标,目的ambulance - 救护车,野战医院amount - 总数,数量,总和appearance - 外貌,外观;出现,露面n - 请求,申请,施用article - 文章,条款,物品athletic - 运动的;竞技的average - 平均数a.平均的battle - 战役,斗争backward - 向后的;反向的;相反地;向后地forward - 向前的blame - 责备,把…归咎于blind - 瞎的,盲目的bomb - 轰炸n.炸弹cage - 笼,鸟笼,囚笼cancer - 癌,癌症cause - 原因,理由n - 庆祝,祝贺certain - 确信的;有把握的chain - 链,链条,项圈challenge - 挑战cheer - 欢呼comfort - 舒适的,安慰的command - 命令,指挥,控制community - 社区Communicate means to convey a message or exchange n。
中考英语高频词汇2024版
中考英语高频词汇2024版一、名词(n.)1. ability [əˈbɪləti] 能力。
2. accident [ˈæksɪdənt] 事故。
3. activity [ækˈtɪvəti] 活动。
4. advice [ədˈvaɪs] 建议(不可数)5. air [eə(r)] 空气。
6. animal [ˈænɪml] 动物。
7. answer [ˈɑːnsə(r)] 答案;回答。
8. apple [ˈæpl] 苹果。
9. area [ˈeəriə] 地区;面积。
10. art [ɑːt] 艺术;美术。
二、动词(v.)1. accept [əkˈsept] 接受。
2. achieve [əˈtʃiːv] 达到;取得。
3. add [æd] 添加;增加。
4. agree [əˈɡriː] 同意。
5. allow [əˈlaʊ] 允许。
6. appear [əˈpɪə(r)] 出现。
7. arrive [əˈraɪv] 到达。
8. ask [ɑːsk] 问;询问;要求。
9. avoid [əˈvɔɪd] 避免。
10. become [bɪˈkʌm] 变得;成为。
三、形容词(adj.)1. able [ˈeɪbl] 能够;有能力的。
2. active [ˈæktɪv] 积极的;活跃的。
3. afraid [əˈfreɪd] 害怕的;担心的。
4. angry [ˈæŋɡri] 生气的;愤怒的。
5. another [əˈnʌðə(r)] 另一;再一;别的。
6. beautiful [ˈbjuːtɪfl] 美丽的;美好的。
7. big [bɪɡ] 大的。
8. black [blæk] 黑色的。
9. blue [bluː] 蓝色的。
10. boring [ˈbɔːrɪŋ] 无聊的;令人厌烦的。
四、副词(adv.)1. already [ɔːlˈredi] 已经。
(完整word版)中考英语高频词汇(整理).docx
中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结act v.行,表演achieve vt. 完成;达到 vi.达到目的accept vt./ vt.接受;承;容同意;admire vi./vt.佩;美affect vt.影响 ,感afford vt. 予,提供;得起agreement n.定 ,,同意aim n. 目,目的allow vt.允 ,准amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救 ,野医院amount n.数 ,数量 ,和appear vi. 出;似乎;得;appearance n. 外貌,外;出,露面application n.求 ,申 ,施用against prep. 反,反;靠;倚;防adj. 立的;不利的article n.文章 ,条款 ,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的 at least至少,最低限度 athletic a.运的;技的 average n.平均数 a.平均的avoid vt. 避免;避开,避;消除 battle n.役 ,斗争 vi. 作 backward(s) adj. 向后的;反向的;adv. 相反地;向后地forward(s) ?basic adj. 基本的;基的 n. 基;要素 beat vt. 打;打 vi. 打;打;拍打 benefit n. 利益,好vt. 有益于,⋯有益 vi. 受益 blame vt. ,把⋯咎于blind a.瞎的 ,盲目的bomb v.炸n. 炸bother v.打breathe v.呼吸bully n. / v.欺cage n. ,,囚cancel v.取消cancer n.癌,癌症cause n.原因 ,理由casual(ly) adj. 偶然的;随便的;非正式的celebration n.祝,祝certain adj. 确信的;有把握的pron. 某些;某几个chain n. ,条 ,圈challenge n.挑cheer v.呼close adj.密的comfortable a.舒适的 ,安慰的command vt.命令 ,指 ,控制common a.普通的 ,共同的community n.社区communicate vi. /vt.通,达;交流communication ?compare vt.比 ,照complain v. 抱怨,投complaint n.抱怨 ,控告complete v. 完成 adj. 完整的confuse vt. 使混乱;使困惑confused ?confident adj. 自信的;确信的unconfident ?confidence?connect vt.接 ,系contain vt. / vi. 包含;容;控制; 含有contact n.v. 接触,系continue vt.control vt. 控制 ,克制 n.控制consider vt.;考;想;把⋯当作concentrate vi./ vt. 集中;;全神注n. 液;,精countless a.无数的courage n.勇气 ,胆量course n. 程curious adj. 好奇的,有求知欲的crash vi. 碰撞 ,落 n.碰撞crossing n. 十字路口dare vt.aux.v.敢 ,竟敢damage vi. / vt.害;n. 害;deaf a.的degree n.程度 ,度 ,学位design vt. vi. /n. ;划;构思destroy vt.坏;破坏;消deserve vi./ vt.受,得describe vt. 描述,形容;描description ?desire n.欲望;要求 vt. 要求;想要 ; 渴望develop v 开;使成;步, 育;化diet n.食 ,食物direction n.方向 ,指directly ad.直接地 ,立即disabled adj. 残的,有缺陷的disappoint v.使⋯⋯ 失望disappear v 消失;失踪;不复存在disappearance n. 消失;不discover vt. ,暴露 ,示 discussvt.disorder n.混乱 ,乱distance n.距离 ,double a.两倍的 ,双的donate vi./ n. 捐;捐献drive vi. 开;猛vt.赶;推,educate vt. / vi. 教育;培养; effect n.效果 ,效力 emotionally ad. 在情上encourage vt. 鼓励 ,支持 ,助energy n.活力 ,精力 ,能量erase vt. 抹去;擦除 vi. 被擦去,被抹掉 exactly adv. 确切地exit n.出口 ,退 vi. 退出 expect vt.料 ,期 ,等待 experience v. n.;experienced adj. 丰富的experiment n. , expert n. 家explain v. 解 ,明 ,解explanation n.解 ,明 ,解exploration n.探索explorer n.探者express vt. 表达;快adj. 迅速的n.快,快;捷运公司expression n.句 ,表达 ,表情extremely ad.极其,非常escape vt. /vi./ n. 逃避,避免;溜走fake n. 假 ,膺品 a.假的fail vt./ vi.失,不及格;衰退;fear n. / vt. 害怕;担心;恐惧;敬畏fireworks n.[pl.] 爆竹 , 烟花follow vt.跟随 ,果是forwardsformal adj. 正式的;拘的;有条理的informal ?free v.放freedom n.自由fridge n.冰箱friendship n.友 ,友好fix vt.安装;修理;安排定;准frighten vt. 使惊吓;吓⋯ vi.害怕,惊恐frightened adj. 害怕的;受惊的;受恐吓的frightening ?gather vt.收集;使⋯聚集 vi.聚集get-together n.(使 )聚集; (使 )集合generous adj. 慷慨的,大方的;宏大量的government n.政府gradually ad.逐地,逐步地 greet vt.迎,迎接;致敬,致意 harm n. /vt. 害;害harmful?hand v.handy adj. 手的,便利的;容易取得的handout n.分head n. 首 , 目headphone n. 耳机height n 高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的hide vi. vt. n. 藏;;鞭打 highwayn.高速公路hit vt. vi. ;碰撞;打;偶然碰上n.打;打;(演出等)成功;刺hold vt./vi. 持;保存;有;容;行 honesty n.honor v. 念n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的improve vi. 改善 ,提高imagine vt./vi. 想像;猜想;臆断include vt.包括 ,包含 increase n. 增加,增;提高vi.vt. 繁殖;增加,增大inexpensive a.廉价的infer vt. 推断;推 vi. 推断;作出推 influence n. 影响;感化; vt. 影响;改injury n.害 ,害 ,受instruction n.命令 ,教学 ,教insist vt./vi. 持, intellectual n.知分子 a.智力的international a.国的interview n.接 ,会 ,面introduce vt. 介;引;提出;采用invite v. = attract吸引item n. 提干,条款journey n.旅行 ,旅程judge v.判断last n. 末尾,最后;上个adj. 最后的v 持;持vt. 度,拖;使持laptop n. 手提式个人latest a. 最近的leading adj.最主要的,第一的light v.点燃limit n.限度;限制;界vt. 限制;限定location n.位置 ,所lower v.低下make v. 得;布置,安排;做成major a.主要的 ,多数的 n.magic n. 巫;魔法adj.有魔力的;manage vt.管理 ,控制manager n.理marry vt.娶 ,嫁 vi. 婚measure vt.量 ,量 n.量 ;措施meet vt. 遇;足vi.相遇;接触n. 集会 adj.适宜的;合适的mental adj. 精神的;力的n. 精神病患者mention vt. 提到,到; n. 提及,起middle-aged adj. 中年的nod n. 点;打盹vt. 点;点表示mop v.拖(地板)murder n.vt.native a.本国的 n.本地人naturally ad.自然地;天然地nervous a.的 ,易激的nervousness n.神敏 ;nut n. 果nutritious a.有养的notice n. 通知,布告;注意;公告vt. 注意到;通知;留心obstacle n.障碍offer vt.提供;;出价n. 提;operation n.操作 ;;手organize v.overdo v.把⋯做得度overdone adj. 煮得太久的;做得分的patient a.耐心的 n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地,和地perfect vt. 改善 a.完美的perform vt.行 ;演出 phone n. vt.打 photography n. 影,照相physical(ly) ad. 体格上,身体上picture v. 描please vt. 使高,使意;使喜vi. 令人高;人喜pleased adj. 高的;喜的pleasing adj. 令人愉快的;人喜的poison n.毒 vt. 毒害;投毒pollute vt.染powder n.粉末 ;火power n.力量powerful a.有力的practice v.,践prefer v.更喜prevent v 防,阻止president n.,校press vt./ vi. ;按;逼迫n. 按;pressure v.向⋯施加力n.力 .pretend vt. / vi. 假装;称adj. 假装的predict vt. ,言;知vi. 作出言private a.私人的 ,秘密的produce vt.生;生producer n.生者production n.品;量progress n.展 ,步prompt n. 提示proper adj. 适当的improper ?protect vt.保 ,保promise n. / vt. ,允prove vt.明 vi. 果是punish v.purpose n.目的 ,意push vt./vi. 推;推行;逼迫 radio v.用无射 rainforest n. 雨林raise vt. 提高;筹集;养育;升起vi.上升 n. 上升;高地;加薪rate n.比率 ;速度 ;价格 vt. 价,估价(un)reasonable adj. 合理的;通情达理的reach vi. / vt.达到;延伸;开;伸出手receive vt. 收到;接待;接vi.接收reaction n. 反,感;反作用reference n. 明人reduce vt. / vi.减少;降低refuse v.拒reuse n. 重新使用,再用vt.再使用regular(ly) a.的 ,常的relatively ad.比⋯地,相地relaxation n.松;松懈relaxed a.放松的review n. ;回;复v回;复;;写 ; 复remove vt.移;搬迁recognize vt. 承;出,vi. 承remain vi.保持;依然;留下n. 迹rescue vt. n.援救;救;解救requirement n.需要 ,要求respect n./ vt.尊敬,尊重;方面;敬意respond v.回,反result n.成果 ;果 vi. 果 , 致reward n.答;酬 vt.答;酬金renew vt.使更新;借vi.更新;重新开始remove vt. / vi. n. 移;开除;; 搬家rush v. 冲 ,奔 ,run vi. /vt. /n. vi.奔跑;运;;(水 )流ruin n.坏;亡;墟vt.vi. 被;堕落rise vi.上升;增;起立;高n.上升;高地;增加;出raise vt. 提高;筹集;养育;升起vi.上升n. 上升;高地;加薪safety n.安全 ,保satellite n.星satisfy vt.足 ,使意 (un)satisfiedadj. 感到意的 scare v. 恐吓,使⋯⋯害怕=fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种 (子 ),籽search vi. / vi./ n. 搜;;探求research ?select vt.挑;拔adj. 精的;极好的n. 被挑者;精萃seldom adv. 很少,不常self-centered a. 自我中心的利己主的self-pitying adj.separate V.分离,分开separation n.分离,分开serve vt./vi. 招待,供;⋯服shake vt. ;抖 ;震 n. ;哆shape n.形状 vt.形成share vt. 分享 ,共享 n.份 ,股份sickness n.疾病;心,呕吐感signal n.信号similar a.相似的 ,似的skim v 略;从⋯表面掠special a.特殊的 ,的start-up n. 启,(起步的)小公司stay vi. /vt. n. 停留;住;停下;持strategy n. 策略stressful a.有力的structure n.构;建筑物vt.建造suffer v.遭受⋯ ..痛苦suggest vt. 建 ;暗示 ,启support vt.支持,支援n. 支持者supply n. 供,;供品vi./ vt. 供,提供;充solve vt. 解决;解答vi. 作解答solution?system n.系;制度spread vt. 播,散布;伸展;开n. 播;伸展adj. 伸展的talent n.天才 ,才能technology n.工 ,技teenager n.青少年telegram n.temperature n.温度 ;体温tent n.篷theory n.理 ,学thumb n.大拇指traditional a.的treat vt.待 ,理 n.款待trust n./ vt.信任,信underground a.地下的 ;秘密的underlined adj. 划於下的unexpected a.意外的 universala.宇宙的 ;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的 ,独特的value n.价 ,价格 vt.价vehicle n.victory n.利 ,volunteer n. 志愿者adj. 志愿的vi. 自愿worth adj.⋯的n. 价;wonder n. 惊奇;奇迹v 惊;想知道中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结act bullyachieve cageaccept canceladmire canceraffect causeafford casually agreement celebration aim certainallow chain amazing challenge ambulance cheeramount closeappear comfortable appearance command application common against community article communicate ashamed communication at least compare athletic complain average complaint avoid complete battle confuse backwards confused forwards confident basic unconfident beat confidence benefit connect blame containblind contactbomb continue bother control breathe considerconcentrate energy countless erase courage exactly course exit curious expect crash experience crossing experienced dare experiment damage expertdeaf explain degree explanation design exploration destroy explorer deserve express describe expression description extremely desire escape develop fakediet fail direction fear directly fireworks disabled follow disappoint forwards disappear formal disappearance informal discover free discuss freedom disorder fridge distance friendship double fixdonate frighten drive frightened educate frightening effect gather emotionally get-together encourage generousgovernment judge gradually lastgreet laptop harm latest harmful leading hand lighthandy limit handout location head lower headphone make height majorhigh-fat magichide manage highway managerhit marryhold measure honesty meethonor mental human-powered mention improve middle-aged imagine nod include mop increase murder inexpensive nativeinfer naturally influence nervous injury nervousness instruction nutinsist nutritious intellectual notice international obstacle interview offer introduce operation invite organize item overdo journey overdonepatient purpose peacefully pushperfect radioperform rainforest phone raise photography ratephysical(ly)(un)reasonable picture reachplease receive pleased reference pleasing reducepoison refusepollute reusepowder regular(ly) power relatively powerful relaxation practice relaxedprefer review prevent remove president recognize press remain pressure rescue pretend requirement predict respect private respond produce result producer reward production renew progress remove prompt rushproper runimproper ruinprotect risepromise raiseprove safetypunish satellitesatisfy spread (un)satisfied talent scare technology = fear, frighten teenager scientific telegram screen temperature seed tentsearch theory research thumb select traditional seldom treatself-centered trustself-pitying underground separate underlined separation unexpected serve universal shake unlitshape unusual share value sickness vehicle signal victory similar volunteer skim worth special wonder start-upstaystrategystressfulstructuresuffersuggestsupportsupplysolvesolutionsystem高a bit (of)有一点,一会儿a few 一些,少量a great deal 大量,多a good/great many 大量,多a kind of一种,一a little 一点,少a lot of多,大量a number of 一些,多a pair of一双,一副a piece of一,一,一根,一片above all 首先,首要according to 根据,按照add up to合达⋯⋯after all竟,究after class后again and again 反复地,再三地agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的看法ahead of 在⋯⋯之前all in all的来,all kinds of各种各的all over到,遍及,束all right行了,好吧,(病)好了all the best 一切利,万事如意answer for⋯⋯apart from除去,除了arrive at (in) a place 到达某地as a matter of fact 事上,其as a result (作)果as...as 像,如同as soon as 一⋯⋯就⋯⋯as far as (表示程度,范)就⋯⋯;尽⋯⋯as if 好像,仿佛as long as 只要as though 好像,仿佛as usual 通常,平常地as well 也,有as well as除⋯⋯ 之外(也)belong to 属于be proud of 傲,自豪be strict with ⋯⋯格要求 both...and两个都,既⋯⋯又⋯⋯ break awayfrom 脱离⋯⋯break down 坏 ; ( 把化合物等 ) 分解,(汽)抛break in 入,行入,插嘴,打断 breakoff 打断 ; 折断break out (争、火灾等)突然生,爆 breakup 分解;分裂bring in 引来,引,吸收 bringon 引起,致,使前 bring up教育,培养build up逐步建立by accident 偶然by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘机(公共汽,火,船)by and by 不久以后,逐地by day 日,在白天by the way 便call for提倡,号召,需要call in召来,召集call on 拜,call up 号召,打care for 喜;照(病人)carry off携走,走carry on 下去 ; 开展 carryout 开展,行catch up with 赶上(或超) changeinto 成,把⋯⋯成 check in 到,登check out 明 ;clear up 整理,收拾 , (天气 )放晴come about 生,生come across (偶然)遇(或)come back 回来,想起来come down 落,下来come from 出生(于),来自come in 入,来come off 从⋯⋯离开,脱落come on 来吧,赶快come out 出来,(等)出版,行 cometo 共,达到come true ,成事 come up上来,上升,抬come up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)compare to 与⋯⋯相比compare with 与⋯⋯相比congratulate...on 祝⋯⋯connect to 接,相 connectwith 与⋯⋯相 cut down 砍倒cut off 切断cut up 根割掉,切碎 dayand night 日日夜夜 doone's best 尽最大的努力deal with 理,付depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信 dieout 消失,亡 different from 与⋯⋯不同divide up分配divide...into...把⋯⋯分成⋯⋯do some cleaning (shopping) 做除(西) dozens of 几十drop in 便走(某人)due to 由于,因each other 相互earn one's living 生either...or 或者⋯⋯或者⋯⋯enjoy oneself 得愉快 even if即使,尽管even though 即使,尽管 eversince 自那起直到在 face toface 面面 fall asleep 入睡fall ill患病,病倒far away 遥的far from离feel like doing 想要⋯⋯ , 感要⋯⋯ figureout 理解,想明白fill ... with用⋯⋯ 填充fill in填充find out明,,了解first of all首先for ever永for example例如from now on从今以后,今后from then on从那起from... to从⋯⋯ 到⋯⋯from time to time 不,偶get along with与⋯⋯ 相get away逃 ;离get back返回 ; 回来 ; 回家get close (to)接近get down 降下get down to开始真(做某事)get in 入 ,收,达到get off脱下(衣服等);下get on上;活get on with sb. 与⋯⋯相get through通,通()get together聚会,get up起床give away 分give back ;送回give in屈服,步give out分give up放弃go ahead 走在前面,先;干吧,干下去 goaway 走开,离去go by 走 ;; 去go fishing (shopping, skat- ing) (去)(西,滑冰)go for 主go for a walk散步go in for参加,喜go off走开go ongo on doing... 干某事,不停地干某事 goon withgo out 出去 , 熄go over 仔,复go through; 翻,通grow up 大成人,成had better (do) 最好(做)hand in 上交 ; 交hand out 分have a cold 患感冒hang on (打)不挂断,等待片刻 hang up 挂断have a gift for⋯⋯有天have a good time 玩得高,得愉快have classes 上have fun with玩得高have got to 不得不;必have to 不得不;必hear of 听,知道hear from 收到⋯⋯的来信help oneself to 随便吃点help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help...out 帮助某人解决困 holdon 等一等(挂)hold one's breath 不出气,屏住呼吸hold out 伸出;持,持hold up 阻,使停 hundredsof 几百,成百上千 hurry up赶快,快点in a hurry匆忙,很快地in all之in a word言之,之in common共同,共有in debt 欠in danger 在危状in fact 事上,上in front of在⋯⋯ 前面in need of 需要,缺少in order 按序in order that 了in order to了in other words句in peace 安静,宁静in public当众;公开in surprise 吃惊,惊in the end 最后,于in time及,来得及instead of 代替,而不是join in参加,加入join up合起来,起来just now 在,才keep back 留下keep doing sth. 做某事keep off勿踏 ;勿keep on (行)keep one's word 守信keep up 保持 ;持 ;knock at敲knock into sb. 撞上laugh at嘲笑lead to致,向let in⋯⋯来,放let out放掉 , 泄露live on以⋯⋯ 主食,靠⋯⋯ 生look after照look ahead 向前看,展望未来look down upon看不起,look for找look forward to盼望look into向⋯⋯里面看去 ;look out留神,当心look through 看穿 ,look up找lots of多,大量make a face 做鬼,做苦 make friends with 与⋯⋯交朋友make up 和解,化装make up of 由⋯⋯成,构成make up one's mind 下决心millions of 成百万上千万,数以百万more or less 或多或少neither...nor 既不⋯⋯也不⋯⋯ next to 接着,相,次于no doubt 无疑地no longer 不再not any more 不再not at all 一点也不,非not only ... but also不⋯⋯ 而且⋯⋯not so...as 不像,不如not till/until直到⋯⋯ 才now and then 不,偶now that 既然of course 当然on (the, an) average 平均,按平均数算on duty 日,班on foot 走路,步行on show 展出,在上演(放映)on time 准on/over the radio通收音机once again 再一次once more 再一次once upon a time 从前,很久以前one after another 一个接一个open up 开启;开 ; 开辟 or else否,要不然ought toout of breath 上气不接下气out of order 运不正常,出毛病out of work 失over and over again 反复,多次重复pass bypay attention to注意pay back (借款等)pay for 付款pay off清(欠款等)persuade sb. to do 服pick out 出pick up 拾起,起 , 接收;开去接⋯⋯ point out 指出point to指向prevent ... from 妨碍 , 防止 , 防put away 存put down 下put off 推put on 穿,戴上,上演put on a performance 演出put on weight 福,增加体重put out 扑,关熄put up 挂起,起 , (广告等)put up with忍受rather than 而不,非refer to 提到,涉及,有关regard... as 把⋯⋯看作ring back回ring off挂断,停止ring up打right away立即,上right now立即,上run away逃跑 , 失控run out of用完save one's life 挽救某人生命scores of多,大量see...off某人送行sell out 完 , 出send for派人去叫()send out 出,派遣send up 出 , 射出sentence...to death 判死刑separate...from... 分开set down放下set free 放,解放set off身,起程;使爆set out出 ; 开始set up settle down 建立,立定居,平静下来show off炫耀side by side 肩并肩,一起so as to 以便,的是so far到目前止so far as (表示程度,范)就⋯⋯,尽⋯⋯so long as 只要so...that太⋯⋯ 以至于⋯⋯sooner or later 早,早晚speed up 加快速度spend...on 在⋯⋯花stand for代表,象征tick to持stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stopto do sth. 停下来做某事struggle against 同⋯⋯作斗争such as 例如take away 拿走take it easy 着急,take off 脱下,起try on穿,看take one's time 从容,慢慢行try outtake out 取出turn down 关小,低take place 生turn off关掉(水、、、收音机等)take sb. in the arms 抱turn on打开(水、、收音机、灯、煤气等)take the place of 取代,代替turn over 翻,犁翻(土地)take up 占去,占据(、地位等)turn up到达,来到;开大(声音)talk about ,up and down 上下,来回talk of ,used to sth. 于the day after tomorrow 后天used to do sth. 去常常the day before yesterday 前天wait for等候,等待the more...the more... 越⋯⋯就越⋯⋯wake up醒来the other day 前几天,某日work out算出,解决think about 考(是否去做)worry about 担心,think of 想起,考;,看法wrap up包好 , 装thousands of 成千上万,几千write down 写下,下throw away 扔掉write to写信⋯⋯too...to 太⋯⋯以至于不⋯⋯高a bit (of)a great deala good/great many a kind of a number ofa piece of above all according to add up toafter allafter class again and again agree to do sth. agree with sb. ahead ofall in allall kinds ofall overall rightall the best answer for apart from arrive at (in) a place build upas a matter of fact by accident as a result by and by as...as by dayas soon as by the way as far as call foras if call inas long as call onas though call upas well care foras well as carry off belong to carry onbe proud of carry outbe strict with catch up with break away from change into break down check in break in check out break off clear up break out come about break up come across bring in come back bring on come down bring up come fromcome in fill ... with grow upcome off fill in had better (do) come on find out hand income out first of all hand outcome to for ever have a cold come true for example hang oncome up from now on hang upcome up with from then on have a gift for compare to from... to have a good time compare with from time to time have classes congratulate...on⋯get along with have fun with connect to get away have got to connect with get back have tocut down get close (to)hear ofcut off get down hear fromcut up get down to help oneself to day and night get in help sb. with sth. do one's best get off help...outdeal with get on hold ondepend on (upon)get on with sb.hold one's breath die out get through hold out different from get together hold updivide up get up hundreds of divide...into...give away hurry updo some cleaning (shopping)give back in a hurry dozens of give in in alldrop in give out in a worddue to give up in common each other go ahead in debtearn one's living go away in danger either...or go by in factenjoy oneself go fishing (shopping, skat- ing)in front ofeven if go for in need ofeven though go for a walk in orderever since go in for in order that face to face go off in order tofall asleep go on in other words fall ill go on doing...in peacefar away go on with in publicfar from go out in surprisefeel like doing go over in the endfigure out go through in timeinstead of not till/until refer tojoin in now and then regard... asjoin up now that ring backjust now of course 当然ring offkeep back on (the, an) average ring upkeep doing sth.on duty right awaykeep off on foot right nowkeep on on show run awaykeep one's word on time run out ofkeep up on/over the radio save one's life knock at once again scores ofknock into sb.once more see...offlaugh at once upon a time sell outlead to one after another send forlet in open up send outlet out or else send uplive on ought to sentence...to death look after out of breath separate...from... look ahead out of order set downlook down upon out of work set freelook for over and over again set offlook forward to pass by set outlook into pay attention to set up settle down look out pay back show offlook through pay for side by sidelook up pay off so as tolots of persuade sb. to do so farmake a face pick out so far asmake friends with pick up so long asmake up point out so...thatmake up of point to sooner or later make up one's mind prevent ... from speed upmillions of put away spend...onmore or less put down stand for neither...nor⋯put off tick tonext to put on stop doing sth.no doubt put on a performance stop to do sth.no longer put on weight struggle against not any more put out such asnot at all put up take awaynot only ... but also put up with take it easynot so...as rather than take offtake one's timetake outtake placetake sb. in the arms take the place oftake uptalk abouttalk ofthe day after tomorrow the day before yesterday the more...the more... the other daythink aboutthink ofthousands ofthrow awaytoo...totry ontry outturn downturn offturn onturn overturn upup and downused to sth.used to do sth.wait forwake upwork outworry aboutwrap upwrite downwrite to。
中考英语完形填空高频常考词组
中考完形填空高频常考词组1.以break为中心的词组break away from脱离,逃离break down损坏;出故障;抛锚break in闯进;打断break into闯入;突然开始break out爆发break the law 违反法律break the record 破纪录break one’s promise失信;食言breakup破碎;解散,分解;分手2.以catch为中心的词组be caught doing被发现正在做某事be caught in the rain淋雨catch a bus/train赶汽车/火车catch a cold伤风,感冒catch one's word听懂某人的话Catch sight of发现,瞥见catch up with追上,赶上3.以come为中心的词组come across偶尔发现;使产生厖.印象come along跟随;进步;出现come back回来;再度流行;强烈反驳come down倒下;降落;坍塌come into use开始使用,获得应用come on赶快;上场;得了吧come out出来;出版;结果是come true实现,成为现实come up上升;发生;提到;开庭4. 以do为中心的词组be done with完成;与……了结关系do away with废除;取消;结束do harm to(=do sb. harm)有害于do its work有效,有作用do wrong to做错;冤枉do one's best尽某人最大的努力do some cleaning(v.-ing)做卫生do well in在……做得好5. 以get为中心的词组get along with与……和睦相处;进展get away 离开,逃脱get back取回;回来;报复get familiar with熟悉get in到达;当选get off下车;动身get on上车;对付;进展get out of从……出来;逃避get over恢复;克服;完成get ready for为……作准备get rid of除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through到达;完成;通过get up起床;起立get used to习惯于6. 以give为中心的词组be given to沉溺于,有……癖好give and take相互迁就give away赠送;分发;泄露give in屈服,让步,投降give off发出(气味、热、光等)give out分发;公布give place to让位于,被……所替代give rise to引起,导致;使……发生give up放弃;戒除;投降7. 以look为中心的词组look after照顾,看管look around东张西望look back回顾look for寻找look down on俯视;轻视,看不起look forward to盼望,期待look like看起来像look over从上面看过去;检查look through透过厖看去;浏览8. 以make为中心的词组be made from由……制成(看不出原材料)be made of 由……制成(看得出原材料)be made up of 由……组成make a fool of愚弄,欺骗make a mistake弄错;犯错误。
中考英语高频词汇(整理版)
中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结act v.行动,表演achieve vt. 完成;达到vi. 达到目的accept vt./ vt. 接受;承认;容纳同意;admire vi./vt. 钦佩;赞美affect vt.影响,感动afford vt. 给予,提供;买得起agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n.目标,目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和appear vi. 出现;似乎;显得;appearance n. 外貌,外观;出现,露面application n.请求,申请,施用against prep. 反对,违反;靠;倚;防备adj. 对立的;不利的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的at least 至少,最低限度athletic a.运动的;竞技的average n.平均数a.平均的avoid vt. 避免;避开,躲避;消除battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战backward(s) adj. 向后的;反向的;adv. 相反地;向后地forward(s) ?basic adj. 基本的;基础的n. 基础;要素beat vt. 打;打败vi. 打;打败;拍打benefit n. 利益,好处vt. 有益于,对…有益vi. 受益blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹bother v.打扰breathe v.呼吸bully n. / v.欺负cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼cancel v.取消cancer n.癌,癌症cause n.原因,理由casual(ly) adj. 偶然的;随便的;非正式的celebration n.庆祝,祝贺certain adj. 确信的;有把握的pron. 某些;某几个chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v.欢呼close adj.亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区communicate vi. /vt. 通讯,传达;交流communication ?compare vt.比较,对照complain v.抱怨,投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成adj.完整的confuse vt. 使混乱;使困惑confused ?confident adj. 自信的;确信的unconfident ?confidence?connect vt.连接,联系contain vt. / vi.包含;容纳;控制; 含有contact n.v. 接触,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制n.控制consider vt. 认为;考虑;细想;把…当作concentrate vi./ vt. 集中;浓缩;全神贯注n. 浓缩液;浓缩,精选1countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程curious adj. 好奇的,有求知欲的crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞crossing n. 十字路口dare vt.aux.v.敢,竟敢damage vi. / vt. 损害;损毁n. 损害;损毁deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位design vt. vi. /n.设计;计划;构思设计destroy vt. 毁坏;破坏;消灭deserve vi./ vt. 应受,应得describe vt. 描述,形容;描绘description ?desire n. 欲望;要求vt. 要求;想要; 渴望develop v开发;使成长;进步, 发育;进化diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即disabled adj. 残废的,有缺陷的disappoint v.使……失望disappear v 消失;失踪;不复存在disappearance n. 消失;不见discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处double a.两倍的,双的donate vi./ n. 捐赠;捐献drive vi. 开车;猛击vt.驱赶;推动,educate vt. / vi. 教育;培养;训练effect n.效果,效力emotionally ad. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量erase vt. 抹去;擦除vi. 被擦去,被抹掉exactly adv.确切地exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced adj.经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explain v. 解释,说明,辩解explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者express vt. 表达;快递adj.迅速的n. 快车,快递;捷运公司expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其,非常escape vt. /vi./ n. 逃避,避免;溜走fake n.假货,膺品a.假的fail vt./ vi. 失败,不及格;衰退;fear n. / vt.害怕;担心;恐惧;敬畏fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花follow vt.跟随,结果是forwardsformal adj. 正式的;拘谨的;有条理的informal ?free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好fix vt. 安装;修理;安排定;准备frighten vt. 使惊吓;吓唬… vi. 害怕,惊恐frightened adj. 害怕的;受惊的;受恐吓的frightening ?gather vt. 收集;使…聚集vi. 聚集get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合generous adj. 慷慨的,大方的;宽宏大量的government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地greet vt. 欢迎,迎接;致敬,致意harm n. /vt. 伤害;损害2harmful?hand v.递给handy adj. 手边的,便利的;容易取得的handout n.分发head n. 首领, 头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的hide vi. vt. n.隐藏;隐瞒;鞭打highway n.高速公路hit vt. vi.袭击;碰撞;打击;偶然碰上n. 打击;打;(演出等)成功;讽刺hold vt./vi. 持续;保存;拥有;容纳;举行honesty n.诚实honor v.纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的improve vi.改善,提高imagine vt./vi. 想像;猜想;臆断include vt.包括,包含increase n. 增加,增长;提高vi. vt. 繁殖;增加,增大inexpensive a.廉价的infer vt. 推断;推论vi. 推断;作出推论influence n. 影响;感化;vt. 影响;改变injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训insist vt./vi. 坚持,强调intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introduce vt. 介绍;引进;提出;采用invite v. = attract吸引item n. 提干,条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v.判断last n. 末尾,最后;上个adj. 最后的v 持续;维持vt. 度过,拖过;使维持laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj.最主要的,第一的light v.点燃limit n. 限度;限制;界线vt. 限制;限定location n.位置,场所lower v.低下make v. 获得;布置,安排;做成major a.主要的,多数的n.专业magic n. 巫术;魔法adj.有魔力的;manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施meet vt. 遇见;满足vi. 相遇;接触n. 集会adj. 适宜的;合适的mental adj. 精神的;脑力的n. 精神病患者mention vt. 提到,谈到;n. 提及,说起middle-aged adj.中年的nod n. 点头;打盹vt. 点头;点头表示mop v.拖(地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地;天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness n.神经过敏; 紧张nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的notice n. 通知,布告;注意;公告vt. 注意到;通知;留心obstacle n.障碍offer vt. 提供;试图;出价n. 提议;operation n.操作;经营;手术organize v. 组织overdo v.把…做得过度overdone adj. 煮得太久的;做得过分的patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地,和谐地perfect vt.改善a.完美的3perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n.摄影,照相physical(ly) ad. 体格上,身体上picture v.描绘please vt. 使高兴,使满意;使喜欢vi. 令人高兴;讨人喜欢pleased adj. 高兴的;喜欢的pleasing adj. 令人愉快的;讨人喜欢的poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习,实践prefer v.更喜欢prevent v 预防,阻止president n.总统,校长press vt./ vi.压;按;逼迫n. 按;压pressure v.向…施加压力n.压力.pretend vt. / vi. 假装;伪称adj. 假装的predict vt. 预报,预言;预知vi. 作出预言private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产;产生producer n.生产者production n.产品;产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示proper adj. 适当的improper ?protect vt.保护,保卫promise n. / vt. 许诺,允诺prove vt.证明vi.结果是punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图push vt./vi. 推动;推行;逼迫radio v.用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林raise vt. 提高;筹集;养育;升起vi. 上升n. 上升;高地;加薪rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价(un)reasonable adj. 合理的;通情达理的reach vi. / vt. 达到;延伸;传开;伸出手receive vt. 收到;接待;接纳vi. 接收reaction n. 反应,感应;反作用reference n. 证明人reduce vt. / vi. 减少;降低refuse v.拒绝reuse n. 重新使用,再用vt. 再使用regular(ly) a.规则的,常规的relatively ad.比较…地,相对地relaxation n.松驰;松懈relaxed a.放松的review n. 评论;回顾;复习v 回顾;复审;检查; 写评论; 复习remove vt.移动;搬迁recognize vt. 承认;认出,识别vi.承认remain vi. 保持;依然;留下n. 遗迹rescue vt. n. 援救;营救;解救requirement n.需要,要求respect n./ vt. 尊敬,尊重;方面;敬意respond v.回应,反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果, 导致reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金renew vt. 使更新;续借vi. 更新;重新开始remove vt. / vi. n.移动;开除;调动; 搬家rush v. 冲, 奔, 闯run vi. /vt. /n. vi. 奔跑;运转;经营;(水) 流ruin n. 毁坏;灭亡;废墟vt. 毁灭vi. 被毁灭;堕落rise vi. 上升;增强;起立;高耸n. 上升;高地;增加;出现raise vt. 提高;筹集;养育;升起vi. 上升n. 上升;高地;加薪safety n.安全,保险satellite n.卫星4satisfy vt.满足,使满意(un)satisfied adj. 感到满意的scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕= fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽search vi. / vi./ n. 搜寻;调查;探求research ?select vt. 挑选;选拔adj. 精选的;极好的n. 被挑选者;精萃seldom adv. 很少,不常self-centered a. 自我中心的利己主义的self-pitying adj.separate V.分离,分开separation n.分离,分开serve vt./vi. 招待,供应;为…服务shake vt. 摇动;发抖; 震动n. 摇动;哆嗦shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感signal n.信号similar a.相似的,类似的skim v略读;从…表面飞掠过special a.特殊的,专门的start-up n. 启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司stay vi. /vt. n. 停留;暂住;停下;坚持strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的structure n.结构;建筑物vt.建造suffer v.遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发support vt. 支持,支援n. 支持者supply n. 供给,补给;供应品vi./ vt. 供给,提供;补充solve vt. 解决;解答vi. 作解答solution?system n.系统;制度spread vt. 传播,散布;伸展;铺开n. 传播;伸展adj. 伸展的talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待trust n./ vt. 信任,信赖underground a.地下的;秘密的underlined adj. 划线於下的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜volunteer n. 志愿者adj. 志愿的vi. 自愿worth adj. 值…的n. 价值;财产wonder n. 惊奇;奇迹v 惊讶;想知道5高频词组a bit (of) 有一点,一会儿a few 一些,少量a great deal 大量,许多a good/great many 大量,许多a kind of 一种,一类a little 一点,少许a lot of 许多,大量a number of 一些,许多a pair of 一双,一副a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片above all 首先,首要according to 根据,按照add up to 合计达……after all 毕竟,终究after class 课后again and again 反复地,再三地agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的看法ahead of 在……之前all in all 总的来说,总计all kinds of 各种各样的all over 到处,遍及,结束all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了all the best 一切顺利,万事如意answer for 对……负责apart from 除去,除了arrive at (in) a place 到达某地as a matter of fact 事实上,其实as a result (作为)结果as...as 像,如同as soon as 一……就……as far as (表示程度,范围)就……;尽……as if 好像,仿佛as long as 只要as though 好像,仿佛as usual 通常,平常地as well 也,还有as well as 除……之外(也)belong to 属于be proud of 骄傲,自豪be strict with 对……严格要求both...and 两个都,既……又……break away from 脱离……break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解,(汽车)抛锚break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断break off 打断; 折断break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发break up 分解;分裂bring in 引来,引进,吸收bring on 引起,导致,使前进bring up 教育,培养build up 逐步建立by accident 偶然by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)by and by 不久以后,逐渐地by day 日间,在白天by the way 顺便说call for 提倡,号召, 需要call in 召来,召集call on 拜访,访问call up 号召,打电话care for 喜欢;照顾(病人)carry off 携走,夺走carry on 继续下去; 继续开展carry out 开展,执行catch up with 赶上(或超过)change into 转换成,把……变成6check in 报到,登记check out 查明; 结账clear up 整理,收拾, (天气)放晴come about 发生,产生come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)come back 回来,想起来come down 落,下来come from 出生(于),来自come in 进入,进来come off 从……离开,脱落come on 来吧,赶快come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行come to 共计,达到come true 变为现实,成为事实come up 上来,上升,抬头come up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)compare to 与……相比compare with 与……相比congratulate...on 祝贺……connect to 连接,相连connect with 与……相连cut down 砍倒cut off 切断cut up 齐根割掉,切碎day and night 日日夜夜do one's best 尽最大的努力deal with 处理,对付depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖die out 消失,灭亡different from 与……不同divide up 分配divide...into... 把……分成……do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除(买东西)dozens of 几十drop in 顺便走访(某人)due to 由于,因为each other 相互earn one's living 谋生either...or 或者……或者……enjoy oneself 过得愉快even if 即使,尽管even though 即使,尽管ever since 自那时起直到现在face to face 面对面fall asleep 入睡fall ill 患病,病倒far away 遥远的far from 远离feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……figure out 理解,想明白fill ... with 用……填充fill in 填充find out 查明,发现,了解first of all 首先for ever 永远for example 例如from now on 从今以后,今后from then on 从那时起from... to 从……到……from time to time 不时,偶尔get along with 与……相处get away 逃; 离get back 返回; 回来; 回家get close (to) 接近get down 降下get down to 开始认真(做某事)get in 进入, 收获,达到get off 脱下(衣服等);下车get on 上车;过活get on with sb. 与……相处get through 通过,拨通(电话)get together 聚会,联欢get up 起床give away 分发give back 归还;送回give in 屈服,让步give out 分发give up 放弃go ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去go away 走开,离去go by 走过; 经过; 过去go fishing (shopping, skat- ing) (去)钓鱼(买7东西,滑冰)go for 主张go for a walk 散步go in for 参加,喜欢go off 走开go on 继续go on doing... 继续干某事,不停地干某事go on with 继续go out 出去, 熄灭go over 仔细检查,复习go through 浏览; 翻阅,通过grow up 长大成人,成长had better (do) 最好(做)hand in 上交; 交纳hand out 分发have a cold 患感冒hang on (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻hang up 挂断电话have a gift for 对……有天赋have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快have classes 上课have fun with 玩得高兴have got to 不得不;必须have to 不得不;必须hear of 听说,知道hear from 收到……的来信help oneself to 请随便吃点help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help...out 帮助某人解决困难hold on 等一等(别挂电话)hold one's breath 不出气,屏住呼吸hold out 伸出;坚持,维持hold up 阻挡,使停顿hundreds of 几百,成百上千hurry up 赶快,快点in a hurry 匆忙,很快地in all 总之in a word 简言之,总之in common 共同,共有in debt 欠债in danger 处在危险状态in fact 事实上,实际上in front of 在……前面in need of 需要,缺少in order 按顺序in order that 为了in order to 为了in other words 换句话说in peace 安静,宁静in public 当众;公开in surprise 吃惊,惊讶in the end 最后,终于in time 及时,来得及instead of 代替,而不是join in 参加,加入join up 联合起来,联结起来just now 现在,刚才keep back 留下keep doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 勿踏; 勿踩keep on 继续(进行)keep one's word 守信keep up 保持; 维持; 继续knock at 敲knock into sb. 撞上laugh at 嘲笑lead to 导致,导向let in 让……进来,放进let out 放掉, 泄露live on 以……为主食,靠……为生look after 照顾look ahead 向前看,展望未来look down upon 看不起,轻视look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 向……里面看去; 调查look out 留神,当心look through 看穿, 浏览look up 查找lots of 许多,大量make a face 做鬼脸,做苦脸make friends with 与……交朋友make up 和解,化装8make up of 由……组成,构成make up one's mind 下决心millions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计more or less 或多或少neither...nor 既不……也不……next to 紧接着,相邻,次于no doubt 无疑地no longer 不再not any more 不再not at all 一点也不,绝非not only ... but also 不仅……而且……not so...as 不像,不如not till/until 直到……才now and then 不时,偶尔now that 既然of course 当然on (the, an) average 平均,按平均数计算on duty 值日,值班on foot 走路,步行on show 展出,在上演(放映)on time 准时on/over the radio 通过收音机once again 再一次once more 再一次once upon a time 从前,很久以前one after another 一个接一个open up 开启;开创; 开辟or else 否则,要不然ought to 应该out of breath 上气不接下气out of order 运转不正常,出毛病out of work 失业over and over again 反复,多次重复pass by 经过pay attention to 注意pay back 偿还(借款等)pay for 付款pay off 偿清(欠款等)persuade sb. to do 说服pick out 选出pick up 拾起,捡起, 接收;开车去接……point out 指出point to 指向prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防put away 储存put down 记下put off 推迟put on 穿,戴上,上演put on a performance 演出put on weight 发福,增加体重put out 扑灭,关熄put up 挂起,举起, 贴(广告等)put up with 忍受rather than 而不,非refer to 提到,涉及,有关regard... as 把……看作ring back 回电话ring off 挂断电话,停止讲话ring up 打电话给right away 立即,马上right now 立即,马上run away 逃跑, 失控run out of 用完save one's life 挽救某人生命scores of 许多,大量see...off 为某人送行sell out 卖完, 出卖send for 派人去叫(请)send out 发出,派遣send up 发出, 射出sentence...to death 判处死刑separate...from... 分开set down 放下set free 释放,解放set off 动身,起程;使爆发set out 出发; 开始set up settle down 建立,创立定居,平静下来show off 炫耀side by side 肩并肩,一起so as to 以便,为的是so far 到目前为止so far as (表示程度,范围)就……,尽……so long as 只要so...that 太……以至于……9sooner or later 迟早,早晚speed up 加快速度spend...on 在……花钱stand for 代表,象征tick to 坚持stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来做某事struggle against 同……作斗争such as 例如take away 拿走take it easy 别着急,别紧张take off 脱下,起飞take one's time 从容,慢慢行动take out 取出take place 发生take sb. in the arms 搂抱take the place of 取代,代替take up 占去,占据(时间、地位等)talk about 谈论,议论talk of 谈论,议论the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the more...the more... 越……就越……the other day 前几天,某日think about 考虑(是否去做)think of 想起,考虑;认为,看法thousands of 成千上万,几千throw away 扔掉too...to 太……以至于不……try on 试穿,试试看try out 试验turn down 关小,调低turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)turn over 翻动,犁翻(土地)turn up 到达,来到;开大(声音)up and down 上下,来回used to sth. 习惯于used to do sth. 过去常常wait for 等候,等待wake up 醒来work out 算出,解决worry about 担心,烦恼wrap up 包好, 伪装write down 写下,记下write to 写信给……10。
中考完型阅读高频词汇(带音标)
act v.[ækt]行动,表演affect vt.[ə'fekt, 'æfekt]影响,感动agreement n.[ə'gri:mənt]协定,协议,同意aim n.[eim]目标,目的allow vt.[ə'lau]允许,准许amazing a.[ə'meiziŋ]令人吃惊的ambulance n.['æmbjuləns]救护车,野战医院amount n.[ə'maunt]总数,数量,总和application [,æpli'keiʃən] n.请求,申请,施用aquarium [ə'kwεəriəm] n.水族馆Arctic['ɑ:ktik] a.北极的article ['ɑ:tikəl] n.文章,条款,物品ashamed[ə'ʃeimd] adj. 羞愧的assume [ə'sju:m]vt.假定,承担,呈现astronaut ['æstrənɔ:t] n.宇航员at least 至少,最低限度athletic[æθ'letik] a.运动的;竞技的average ['ævəridʒ] n.平均数a.平均的battery ['bætəri]n.电池battle ['bætl] n.战役,斗争vi.作战blame ['bleim]vt.责备,把…归咎于blind [blaind] a.瞎的,盲目的bloodshed ['blʌdʃed] n. 流血事件bomb [bɔm] v.轰炸n. 炸弹bother ['bɔðə] v.打扰breathe [bri:ð] v.呼吸bully ['buli] n. / v.欺负cage [keidʒ] n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculation [,kælkju:leiʃən]n.计算camera ['kæmərə] n.照相机,摄影机cancel ['kænsəl] v.取消cancer ['kænsə] n.癌,癌症captive ['kæptiv] / caged [keidʒd]adj.俘虏的captivity [kæp'tivəti] n. 囚禁,被关cause [kɔ:z] n.原因,理由celebration [,seli'breiʃən] n.庆祝,祝贺chain [tʃein] n.链,链条,项圈challenge ['tʃælindʒ] n.挑战cheer [tʃiə] v.欢呼chest [tʃest]n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子claim [kleim] v. 认领close [kləuz] adj.亲密的comfortable ['kʌmfətəbl] a.舒适的,安慰的enhance[in'hɑ:ns]vt.提高,增加,夸张exactly[ig'zæktli] adv.确切地exit['eksit] n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience[ik'spiəriəns] v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced [ik'spiəriənsd]adj.经验丰富的experiment[ik'speriment n.实验,试验expert ['ekspə:t n. 专家explanation[,eksplə'neiʃən] n.解释,说明,辩解exploration[,eksplɔ:'reiʃən] n.探索explorer[ik'splɔ:rə] n.探测者expression[ik'spreʃən] n.词句,表达,表情extremely[ik'stri:mli] ad.极其,非常fake[feik] n.假货,膺品a.假的fireworks['faiəwə:ks] n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花flutter['flʌtə] v. 扑腾follow['fɔləu]vt.跟随,结果是free [fri:] v.释放freedom['fri:dəm] n.自由fridge[fridʒ] n.电冰箱friendship['frendʃip] n.友谊,友好gadget['gædʒit] n.小器具, 小配件get-together['gettə,geðə(r)] n.(使)聚集;(使)集合giant ['dʒaiənt] n.巨人,巨物government['gʌvənmənt] n.政府gradually['grædjuəli] ad.逐渐地,逐步地grain[grein] n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒hand [hænd] v.递给handout['hændaut] n.分发head [hed]n. 首领, 头目headphone['hedfəun] n. 耳机height[hait] n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway['haiwei] n.高速公路honesty['ɔnisti] n.诚实honor['ɔnə] v.纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的ice-covered adj. 冰封的; 冰覆盖的improve[im'pru:v] vi.改善,提高include[in'klu:d]vt.包括,包含inexpensive [,inik'spensiv]a.廉价的injury['indʒəri] n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction[in'strʌkʃən] n.命令,教学,教训perform [pə'fɔ:m]vt.执行;演出phone[fəun] n.电话vt.打电话photography[fə'tɔgrəfi] n.摄影,照相physically['fizikli] ad. 体格上,身体上picture['piktʃə] v.描绘poison['pɔizən] n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollute[pə'lut]vt.污染powder['paudə] n.粉末;火药power[pauə] n.力量powerful['pauəful] a.强有力的practice['præktis] v.练习,实践prefer[pri'fə:] v.更喜欢president['prezidənt] n.总统,校长pressure['preʃə] v.向…施加压力n.压力. private['praivit] a.私人的,秘密的produce[prəu'dju:s]vt.生产;产生producer[prəu'dju:sə] n.生产者production[prəu'dʌkʃən] n.产品;产量progress['prəugres] n.进展,进步prompt[prɔmpt] n. 提示protect[prəu'tekt]vt.保护,保卫protein['prəuti:n n.蛋白质prove [pru:v]vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist[psai'kɔlədʒist] n.心理学家punish['pʌniʃ] v. 惩罚purpose['pə:pəs] n.目的,意图radio['reidiəu] v.用无线电发射rainforest['rein,fɔrist] n. 雨林rate[reit] n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价raw[rɔ:] a.生的;未加工的reference['refərəns] n. 证明人refuse[ri'fju:z]v.拒绝regular['regjulə] a.规则的,常规的relatively['relətivli] ad.比较…地,相对地relaxation[,ri:læk'seiʃən] n.松驰;松懈relaxed[ri'lækst] a.放松的remove [ri'mu:v]vt.移动;搬迁requirement[ri'kwaiəmənt] n.需要,要求respond [ri'spɔnd]v.回应,反应result[ri'zʌlt] n.成果;结果vi.结果, 导致reward[ri'wɔ:d] n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金roasted['rəustid] a.烤好的rubber['rʌbə] n.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的thumb[θʌm] n.大拇指traditional[trə'diʃənəl] a.传统的treat[tri:t]vt.对待,处理n.款待tremble['trembl] vi.发抖,哆嗦troop[tru:p] n.军队underground['ʌndəgraund] a.地下的;秘密的underlined['ʌndə,laind] adj. 划线於下的unexpected [,ʌnik'spektid]a.意外的universal[,ju:ni'və:səl] a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit[ʌn'lit] adj. 未点燃的unusual[,ʌn'ju:ʒuəl] a.不平常的,独特的vacuum['vækjuəm] n.真空value['vælju:] n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle['viːɪk(ə)l] n.车辆victory['viktəri] n.胜利,战胜videophone['vidiəufəun] n. 电视电话webcam['webkæm] n. 网络摄像机well-being['wel'bi:ŋ] a. 安宁,福利wizardry['wizədri] n. 巫术worldwide['wə:ld,waid] adj.全世界的。
初中英语完型阅读常考高频词汇300个
manager
&管理,控制
marry measure meet
%.经理 们娶,嫁,结婚 &量,测量|| %.测量;措施 &.遇见;满足|| %.集会|| adj.适宜的;
合适的
mental
adj.精神的;脑力的|| %.精神病患者 &
mention
提到,谈到! %.提及;说起 adj.中年的
middle-aged &.拖(地板)
n.电话|| v.打电话
photography %.摄影;照相
physically adv.体格上;身体上
picture
v.描绘
please
v.使高兴,使满意;使喜欢
pleased
adj.高兴的;喜欢的
pleasing
adj.令人愉快的;讨人喜欢的
poison
%.毒药|| v.毒害;投毒
pollute
adj.冰封的;冰覆盖的 %改善;提高 %.包括,包含
增加,增长;提高|| %.繁殖;增加;增 大 adj.廉价的
infer influence %.推断;推论 injury insist &.影响;感化|| %.影响;改变 instruction &.损害;伤害;受伤处
international interview introduce introverted invite item
1
article
n.文章;条款;物品 adj.羞愧的
ashamed
'.假定,承担,呈现
assume
n.宇航员
astronaut
adj.运动的;竞技的
athletic
n.平均数|| adj.平均的 避免;避开,躲
做了200篇中考完型填空总结的高频200词
1.ability n.能力;才能;本领2.abroad n.海外;adv.在国外;到国外;adj.往国外的3.absent v.缺席;不参加;adj.缺席的;心不在焉的;出神的4.accept v.收受;接受;建议;邀请;承认5.achieve v.达到;实现;完成;成功;6.activity n.活动;行动;活跃;敏捷7. advice n.劝告,忠告,建议8. afraid a.害怕,畏惧9. against prep.反对;逆着;预防;与…对比;靠着10. ago ad.…以前11. allow v.允许,许可;让…得到;考虑到;承认12. alone a.单独的,孤独的;只有ad.独自;只有13. although conj.虽然14. amazing a.令(人)惊愕的,使(人)惊叹的15. among prep.在…中间;被…所围绕;是…之一16. angry a.愤怒的,发怒的;狂暴的17. another pron.又一个;另一个ad.另一;又一,再18. answer v.回答;对…负责;适应n.回答;答案19. anywhere ad.任何地方,无论何处20. arm ①n.武器v.武装②n.手臂;手臂状的东西21. army n.军队;陆军;军;大军,一大批22. arrive v.到达,来到;作出(决定),得出(结论)等23. ask v.问,询问;要求,请求;邀请24. attention n.注意,专心;立正之姿势25. attract v.引起…的注意(兴趣);吸引26. aunt n.姑母,姨母;舅母,伯母27. awake a.醒过来;醒悟,觉察,明白28. away ad.离开;不在;拿开,扔掉;离…远29. bad a.坏的;不舒服;严重的;变质的;糟糕的30. bank ①n.银行v.把(钱)存入银行②n.埂;河岸31. become v.变成,成为,变得;对…合适32. bee n.蜂,蜜蜂33. beef n.牛肉34. before prep.在…前面conj.在…之前ad.以前35. begin v.开始36. believe v.相信;认为;信任,信赖37. beside prep.在…旁边;和…比较38. besides prep.除…之外(尚有…) ad.而且,还有39. between prep.在两者之间;一起,合作ad.在中间40. beyond prep.在…之外;到…以后;超出(能力等)41. blind a.眼睛失明的,盲人的;盲目的,视而不见的42. blow ①v.吹;(用口)吹气;炸毁②n.一击;灾祸43. board n.木板,板;委员会;伙食v.登上(飞机等)44. boring ①a.单调乏味的,令人厌倦的②n.钻孔45. born a.出身于…的;天生的,生来的46. borrow v.借用,借47. both a.两者,两人ad.两,双conj.即…又…48. breakfast n.早餐v.吃早饭49. bright a.明亮的;晴朗的;鲜艳的;开朗的;聪明的50. bring v.拿来,带来;引起51. burn v.烧毁,烧掉;燃烧,烧着;烫着n.灼伤52. business n.商业,生意,营业;商店,商行;职责53. busy a.繁忙的,忙碌的v.忙碌,(使)忙54. candle n.蜡烛,烛形物55. capital n.首都;大写字母;资本a.首位的;资本的56. careless a.粗心的,疏忽的;漫不经心,不介意的57. carry v.运送,搬运;携带,佩带;支撑;刊登58. catch v.抓住;赶上;听清;吸引n.窗钩;诡计59. century n.世纪,百年60. certain a.某,某一,某种;确凿的,无疑的;一定的61. chance n.机会;可能性;偶然性,运气62. change v.改变;换,交换;起变化n.改变;零钱63. Chinese n.中国人;汉语a.中国的;中国人的64. choose v.选择,挑选;决定,愿意,偏要65. circle n.圆,圈,环状物;圈子,小组v.环绕66. classmate n.同学,同班同学67. climb v.攀登,爬上,升n.攀登,爬(山等)68. consider v.考虑,细想;认为;把…看作;考虑到69. continue v.继续,接着说70. control v.控制,抑制n.控制,支配,调节,抑制71. cool a.凉爽的n.凉快;冷静ad.冷静地v.冷下来72. copy n.抄本;(书的)一本;复制品v.抄写;仿制73. correct a.正确的;(行为等)恰当的v.校阅74. cough n.咳嗽75. country n.国家,祖国;乡间,农村;国民,全国76. countryside n.乡下,农村77. courage n.勇气,胆量78. course n.课程;过程;道路,方针,路线ad.当然79. cover v.遮盖;掩护;包括n.盖子;(书的)封面80. dangerous a.危险的,不安全的81. dead a.死的;完全的;无生气的n.死者a.全然的82. decide v.决定,选定;解决,判决;使下决心83. develop v.使形成;(使)发展;(逐渐)显现;发挥84. different a.不同的,有差别的;个别的;各种各样的85. difficult a.难做的,困难的;难对付的,不易相处的86. discover v.发现,找到,使被知晓87. discuss v.讨论,商讨,论述88. doubt v.不能肯定,以为…不太可能;怀疑,不信任89. drive v.驾驶;驱赶;打;猛冲n.乘车;车行道90. dry a.干(燥)的;冷冰冰的;枯燥乏味的v.使变干91. duty n.职责,义务,责任(感);税92. either prep.&a.(两者之中)任何一个(的) ad.也93. encourage v.鼓励,激励,怂恿;赞助,支持,促进94. energy n.活力,精力,能力;能,能量95. enough a.足够的,充分的ad.足够地n.足够,充分96. environment n.环境,周围状况97. examination n.考试,检验98. example n.例子,例证;模范,榜样99. exciting a.令人兴奋的,使人激动的,刺激的100. experience v.经历,体验,遭受n.经验,体验;经历101. fetch v.取来,拿来;售得,卖得102. few a.&pron.(表示否定)很少(的),几乎没有(的) 103. final a.最后的,最终的n.期终考试;决赛104. finish v.结束;使完美;耗尽n.最后部分;完美105. follow v.跟随;领会;遵循;注视;追求n.跟随106. foreign a.外国的,对外的;外来的,外地的;无关的107. forget v.忘记,忘掉,忽略;不再放在心上108. friendly a.友好的,友善的,友谊的;赞成的,有利的109. future n.未来,将来;前途a.未来的,今后的110. grade n.等级,级别,阶段;年级;程度;评分等级111. happen v.(偶然)发生;碰巧,恰好112. hardly ad.几乎不,不十分;一点也不;粗鲁地113. hate v.恨,憎恨;不愿,不喜欢n.憎恨,反感114. healthy a.健康的,健壮的,有益于健康的115. helpful a.有帮助的,有用的,有益的116. however ad.无论如何,不管怎样conj.然而,仍然117. impossible a.不可能的,办不到的;难以忍受的118. information n.消息,讯息,资料;学识,见闻;通知119. interesting a.有趣的,令人感兴趣的,令人关注的120. invite v.邀请,请求;吸引,引起121. keep v.保留;管理;饲养;照顾;维护n.衣食122. knock v.打,击,敲;相撞n.一击,敲门(声)123. knowledge n.知识,学识,学问;认识;知道,了解124. library n.图书馆,(个人的)书房,书库125. lonely a.孤单的,孤独的;偏僻的,荒凉的126. magazine n.杂志,期刊;127. maybe ad.也许,大概128. move v.移动;行动;感动;提议n.一着棋,步骤129. necessary a.必需的,必要的;必然的,不可避免的130. neither pron.&conj.两者都不ad.也不131. ninth n.&a.第九(的),第九个(的)132. notice n.告示;注意;介绍v.注意到;通知133. order n.次序;正常状态;秩序v.命令;订购134. other a.另外的;另一方的pron.另外的人(或物) 135. outside n.外部a.外部的ad.向外面prep.在…外136. patient ①a.有耐心的,忍耐的②n.病人137. peace n.和平,安定;安静,寂静;(精神上的)安宁138. perfect a.完美的,极好的;完全的,绝对的;熟练的139. pick v.挑选;采,摘;挑,剔;扒窃140. pity n.怜悯,同情;可惜的事v.同情,怜悯141. plan n.计划,规划;设计图v.计划,打算142. plant n.植物;工厂;重型机器v.种植;栽(赃) 143. pleasant a.令人愉快的,(尤指人)可爱的,友善的144. polite a.有礼貌的,文雅的145. popular a.大众喜爱的,流行的;通俗的;民众的146. prefer v.更喜欢,宁愿147. present ①v.给予②n.礼物③a.现在的n.目前148. protect v.保护149. proud a.自尊的,自豪的;骄傲的,妄自尊大的150. quarter n.四分之一;(市镇的)区v.把…分成四部分151. quite ad.完全,彻底;很,相当;实际上,真正地152. race ①n.比赛v.和…比速度②n.人种,种族153. rainy a.多雨的,下雨的154. rather ad.稍微,颇;宁可,宁愿155. reach v.到达;伸出,延伸n.可及的范围156. realize v.认清,了解;实现157. really ad.事实上;非常int.真的(表示兴趣等)158. relax v.使放松,轻松;使缓和,减轻;放宽,松懈159. remember v.记得,忆及;问候,致意160. repair v.修补,修理;补救,纠正n.修补,修理161. result n.结果,效果;计算的结果v.发生;致使162. return n.回来,归还;回报v.回来,回归;送回163. ride v.骑(马等) n.(骑牲口或乘车等的)旅游164. sad a.伤心的,悲哀的;糟透的,可叹的165. seldom ad.很少,不常,难得166. share n.一份;份额;股票v.分给;共有;分摊167. shy a.羞怯的,腼腆的;易受惊的;谨慎的168. since ad.从那时到现在;以前conj.自以后;既然169. snowy a.雪(白)的;下雪的;多(积)雪的170. sound ①n.声音v.(使)发声;听起来②a.健全的171. strange a.奇怪的,奇异的;对…感到陌生或不习惯的172. suggest v.建议,提议;表明,暗示173. surprise n.惊愕;突然v.使惊愕;不期而遇,撞见174. thick a.厚的;稠密的;(指液体)稠的;愚笨的175. thought n.思索,思考;思想;考虑;观念,概念176. throw v.掷,投,抛;摔倒,摔下;投向,投射177. ticket n.票,入场券;标签;交通违例通知单178. top n.顶;上表面;首位;顶点v.达于…的顶峰179. train ①n.火车,列车;连续②v.训练,培养180. trip n.短途旅行,远足v.跌倒,绊倒181. worry v.(使)烦恼n.烦恼;令人烦恼的人或事182. without prep.没有,缺乏,不183. windy a.有风的,风大的184. whole a.整个的,完全的n.全部,整体,全体185. whether conj.是否186. whatever pron.不管…什么,无论什么;究竟什么187. weight n.重量;沉重之物;砝码,秤砣;价值;忧愁188. weekend n.周末189. weather n.天气,气候190. wealth n.财富,(巨额的)财产;大量,丰富191. waste n.损耗,浪费;废物;荒野v.浪费a.荒芜的192. vacation n.假期193. unless conj.如果不,除非194. trust n.信任;托管;职责;信托物v.信任;委托195. victory n.胜利,战胜196. wake ①v.醒来,唤醒②n.(行船在水面的)航迹197. tiny a.微小的,渺小的198. team n.一起…的一群人,队,组v.(与…)合作199. sweater n.厚运动衫,毛绒衫,卫生衣200. subject ①n.主题;科目;主语②a.隶属的v.使隶属。
中考高频英语单词大全汇总
中考高频英语单词大全汇总1.outer adj.外部的,外面的2.worthwhile adj.值得的3.ripe adj.成熟的;时机成熟的4.type n.类型vi.打字5.hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇6.hardship n.艰难,困苦7.software n.软件8.billion num.十亿9.roll vi.滚动,转动n.一卷;名册10.mineral n.矿物a.矿物的11.immigrate v.移民12.phrase n.短语,习惯用语13.fortnight n.两星期,十四天14.less adj.更少的ad.更少地15.lorry n.卡车16.chat vi.n.闲谈,聊天17.file n.档案vt.把…归档18.seed n.种(子),籽19.grasp vt.抓紧,掌握n.抓20.timetable n.时间表;时刻表21.strength n.力量,力气22.detect vt.察觉,发觉,侦察23.fence n.栅栏24.react vi.反应25.exist vi.存在,生存26.wedding n.婚礼27.castle n.城堡28.devote vt.将…奉献,致力于29.birthplace n.出生地30.argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论31.profit n.利润vi.得益32.crop n.农作物,庄稼33.former adj.在前的n.前者34.quantity n.数量;大量35.principle n.原则,原理36.anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒37.nationality n.国籍,民族38.assistant n.助手,助教39.actual adj.实际的,现行的40.merchant n.商人41.ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心42.attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图43.engine n.发动机,引擎44.clothing n.衣服45.income n.收入,收益46.vehicle n.车辆47.update vt.更新,使现代化n.现代化,更新48.attach vt.缚,系,贴,附加49.split vt.劈开50.pence n.penny的复数51.worse adj.更坏的ad.更坏52.channel n.海峡,渠道,频道53.limit vt.限制,限定n.限度,限制54.religion n.宗教信仰55.policy n.政策,方针56.decrease vi.n.减少57.determine vt.决定,决心58.outstanding adj.突出的,杰出的59.material n.材料,原料;素材a.物质的60.continent n.大陆,洲61.judge n.法官,裁判员62.ought aux.应该63.reflect vt.反射,反映;思考64.professor n.教授65.shallow adj.浅的,浅薄的n.浅滩66.observe vt.观察,注意到67.sponsor n.发起者vt.发起68.whisper vt.低声地讲vi.低语n.耳语,私语lion num.百万70.explore vt.vi.探险,探索71.slight adj.细长的;轻微的72.prefer vt.宁可,宁愿73.expense n.花费,消费,费用74.import vt.n.输入,进口75.float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮76.confuse vt.使混乱,混淆77.relate vt.联系78.tick n.滴答声;记号vi.发出滴答声79.neat adj.整洁的;简洁的80.survive vt.幸免于vi.活下来81.brick n.砖块82.flour n.面粉,粉末83.billion num.十亿84.tolerate vt.忍受,容忍85.nowadays adv.现今,现在n.现今,当今86.alcohol n.酒精,乙醇87.violent adj.猛烈的,狂暴的88.midday n.中午89.trick n.诡计;窍门vt.哄骗90.scold vt.责骂91.civil adj.公民的,文职的92.flood n.洪水93.wage n.工资,报酬94.attract vt.吸引,诱惑95.seek vt.寻找,探索96.switch n.开关;转换vt.转换97.slim adj.细长的,微小的98.trend vi.伸向;倾向n.倾向99.intelligence n.智力,理解力,情报100.extraordinary adj.非同寻常的,特别的101.graduate n.大学毕业生vi.毕业tely adv.最近103.shade n.树荫;遮光物vi.荫蔽104.medal n.奖章,纪念章105.gather vi.聚集,集合vt.收集106.track n.行踪,路径;轨道107.soil n.土壤;土地108.pray vt.请求;祈祷109.remove vt.移动;搬迁110.globe n.地球,世界,地球仪111.sincerely adv.真诚地112.destination n.目的地,终点,目标113.summary adj.简短的,扼要的n.摘要,总结114.minimum n.最小量a.最小的115.passer-by n.过路人116.length n.长度117.nation n.民族,国家118.angle n.角,角度119.hard-working adj.勤劳120.obtain vt.获得121.electricity n.电,电流122.outline n.轮廓;大纲123.aspect n.方面,样子,外表124.chain n.链,链条,项圈125.delay vt.推迟,耽搁,延误126.conclusion n.结论,推论,结尾127.dusty adj.多灰尘的,灰蒙蒙的;粉末状的;灰色的128.found vt.创立,创办129.rely vi.依赖,依靠;信赖130.reduce vt.减少,减小131.grocery n.杂货店132.tend vi.走向,趋向133.partly adv.部分地134.rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价135.mine pron.我的n.矿,矿山;地雷,水雷vt.开采136.male adj.男的,雄的137.innocent adj.清白的,幼稚的138.dull a.枯燥的,阴暗的plex adj.结合的,复杂的140.wind n.风141.sign n.符号;征兆vt.签名142.painting n.油画;绘画143.interrupt vt.打断,打扰,中止144.blame vt.责备,把…归咎于145.sigh vi.叹气,叹息n.叹息146.unique adj.唯一的147.majority n.多数148.fierce adj.凶猛的,狂热的149.exchange vt.交换,交流n.交换150.aim vi.瞄准,针对,致力151.style n.风格,式样152.beard n.胡须,络腮胡子d adj.温柔的;温暖的154.recover vt.恢复,痊愈155.approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近156.greet vt.问候,招呼,反应157.scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊158.sympathy n.同情,同情心159.transport n.运输vt.运输160.outdoors adv.在户外n.户外161.illegal adj.非法的162.profession n.职业163.secure adj.安全的164.distance n.距离,远处165.target n.靶;目标166.pleased adj.高兴的167.province n.省168.tip vt.轻击vi.给小费n.小费169.flame n.火焰,光辉,热情170.beginning n.开始,开端,起源pete vi.比赛,竞争,对抗172.graduation n.毕业173.budget n.预算174.splendid adj.壮丽的,显著的175.minority n.少数派;少数民族176.entertainment n.娱乐,款待,娱乐表演177.punishment n.惩罚178.hammer n.锤子vt.锤击179.unusual adj.不平常的,独特的180.desert n.沙漠vt.离弃,擅离181.contain vt.包含,容纳182.suitable adj.适宜的;恰当的183.blank adj.空白的n.空白184.variety n.多样化,种类185.frequently adv.时常,频繁地186.passive adj.被动的,消极的187.reject vt.拒绝;丢掉;驳回188.nut n.坚果189.deserve vt.应受,值得190.absorb vt.吸收,使专心191.permit vt.允许n.执照,许可证192.degree n.程度,度,学位193.major vi.主修,专攻a.主要的,多数的n.专业194.fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花195.carrot n.胡萝卜196.absence n.缺席,不在场,缺乏197.opposite adj.对面的n.对立物198.wooden adj.木制的;呆板的199.needle n.针vt.缝补,编织200.distinguish vt.区别,辨别201.perform vt.执行;演出202.tyre n.轮胎203.link vt.连接n.联系204.arrival n.到达,到达者205.mobile adj.运动的,移动的206.inspire vt.鼓舞,给…以灵感207.symbol n.象征;符号208.variety n.多样化,种类209.athlete n.运动员210.retire vi.退休211.scene n.情景;景色212.belly n.腹部,胃213.amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕214.frequent adj.经常的215.cart n.二轮运货马车216.stadium n.露天大型运动场217.recognize vt.认出,识别218.drunk a.醉的,陶醉的219.jazz n.爵士音乐,爵士舞曲220.pot n.锅221.otherwise adv.另外,要不然ter adv.后来223.calculate vt.计算,估计,计划224.universe n.宇宙,世界225.sink vi.下沉,降低n.水槽,水池226.responsible adj.有责任的;尽责的227.liquid n.液体a.液体的,流动的228.valuable adj.值钱的,有价值的n.贵重物品229.brake n.闸,刹车vi.制动ment n.评论,意见,注释231.pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子,导管;烟斗232.politics n.政治233.opinion n.意见,看法234.worst adj.最坏的ad.最坏地235.exactly adv.的确如此236.broadcast n.广播,播音237.modest adj.谦虚的238.select vt.选择vi.挑选239.request n.请求,要求vt.请求,要求240.appreciate vt.欣赏,领会,感谢241.mental adj.智力的;精神的242.dormitory n.集体寝室,宿舍243.conflict n.争论,冲突,斗争244.candidate n.候选人,投考者245.bargain n.交易vi.议价,成交246.defend vt.保卫,防守247.burden n.担子,负担,装载量248.verb n.动词249.brief adj.简短的vt.作简报250.extremely adv.极其,非常251.access n.接近,通道,入口252.host n.主人,东道主253.appearance n.出现,来到,外观 adj.净的,纯的n.网,网状物255.partner n.伙伴,搭挡,合伙人;配偶256.process n.过程vt.处理257.concrete n.混凝土a.具体的,实在的258.likely adj.可能的ad.很可能259.solar adj.太阳的,日光的260.earthquake n.地震261.gas n.煤气,气体262.regular adj.规则的,整齐的;定期的,常规的263.midnight n.午夜264.digest vt.消化,领会n.文摘265.indeed adv.真正地,确实266.represent vt.描绘;代表,象征267.artist n.艺术家,美术家fort n.舒适,安慰vt.安慰269.fortune n.命运,运气,财产270.temple n.神殿,庙宇;太阳穴271.drown v.溺死272.generally adv.一般地,通常地273.gradually adv.逐渐地,逐步地274.noble adj.高尚的n.贵族275.entrance n.入口,进入276.pillow n.枕头277.happiness n.幸福;满足278.content adj.满意的,满足的279.generous adj.慷慨的,宽厚的280.roof n.屋顶281.merry adj.欢乐的,愉快的282.voyage n.航海vi.航海,航空283.sheet n.被单;纸张,薄片284.title n.标题,题目;称号,头衔285.consume vt.消耗,消费286.novel n.小说a.新奇的,新颖的287.instant n.瞬间a.立即的288.tap vt.轻打,轻敲n.塞子,龙头;轻叩,轻拍289.disagree vi.不同意;不一致290.evaluate vt.评价,估…的价291.bench n.长凳,条凳,工作台292.lightning n.闪电293.border n.边缘,边界294.beg vt.vi.乞求,请求295.diet n.饮食,食物296.court n.法庭297.specific adj.特有的;具体的298.bath n.洗澡,浴缸299.figure n.数字,外形,人物300.dust n.灰尘301.living-room n.起居室302.fax n.vt.传真303.rude adj.粗野的,残暴的304.freedom n.自由305.selfish adj.自私的,利己的306.annoy vt.使恼怒,打搅307.menu n.菜单308.finance n.财政,金融,财源mercial adj.商业的,商品化的310.bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸311.phenomenon n.现象312.department n.部,司,局,处,系313.united adj.一致的;联合的314.cottage n.村舍,小屋315.carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯panion n.同伴317.female n.a.女性的,雌性的318.occur vi.发生319.cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼320.album n.集邮本,照相簿,唱片321.unite vi.联合vt.使联合322.brand n.商品,烙印vt.铭刻323.mass n.大量;群众324.pain n.痛苦;疼痛325.demand vt.要求,需要326.sacrifice vt.牺牲,献祭327.beer n.啤酒328.identity n.身分,相同vt.确定身份329.liquid n.液体a.液体的,流动的330.essay n.短文,散文,小品文331.expression n.词句,表达,表情332.mountainous adj.多山的333.favor n.好感,赞同,恩惠334.recycle vt.重复利用335.effect n.效果,效力336.conductor n.售票员,(乐队)指挥337.sailor n.海员,水兵338.topic n.题目;论题,话题339.mourn vi.哀痛,哀悼340.anyhow adv.无论如何341.insect n.昆虫342.forgive vt.原谅,宽恕343.unfair adj.不公平的344.dot n.点,圆点vt.打点于345.exciting adj.令人兴奋的346.convince vt.使确信,使信服347.housewife n.家庭主妇348.reality n.现实;真实349.crossing v.横越n.交叉口350.repair vt.修理,修补n.修理351.delete vt.删除,擦掉352.parrot n.鹦鹉353.schedule vt.安排n.时间表,计划表354.literature n.文学(作品)355.infer vt.推论,推断,猜想356.tradition n.传统,惯例357.speak的过去分词358.sneaker n.鬼鬼祟祟做事的人,卑鄙者,运动鞋359.guilty adj.内疚的,有罪的360.event n.事件,事变361.central adj.中心的,主要的362.agent n.代理人,代理商363.salary n.薪水364.petrol n.汽油365.relevant adj.有关的;中肯的366.ahead adv.在前,向前,提前munism n.共产主义368.socialist adj.社会主义的369.effect n.效果,效力370.agriculture n.农业,农艺,农学371.willing adj.心甘情愿的372.mercy n.仁慈373.contribute vt.捐献,捐助,投稿374.balance vt.使平衡,称n.天平375.theme n.题目;词干;主旋律376.fountain n.泉水,喷泉377.tendency n.趋向,趋势378.band n.乐队,带,波段379.bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲380.cupboard n.碗柜381.endless adj.无止境的382.studio n.工作室,播音室383.due adj.预期的,应给的384.athlete n.运动员385.republic n.共和国386.tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服387.export vt.输出,出口388.nephew n.侄子,外甥389.tough adj.坚韧的;健壮的390.amuse vt.逗…乐,给…娱乐391.tear n.泪滴,眼泪vt.撕开,撕裂392.destroy vt.破坏,消灭393.clerk n.店员,办事员,职员394.equal adj.相等的,平等的395.broad adj.宽的,阔的,广泛的396.accuse vt.指责,归咎于397.loose adj.宽松的;自由的398.greatly adv.大大地,非常地;伟大地,崇高地399.shore n.滨,岸400.exact adj.确切的,精确的401.oxygen n.氧,氧气402.digital adj.数字的403.well-known adj.众所周知的404.best adj.最好的405.function n.功能,职务,函数406.frighten vt.使惊恐,吓唬407.alarm n.惊恐,忧虑,警报408.ruin n.毁灭;废墟vt.毁坏409.exchange vt.交换,交流n.交换410.settle vt.安排,安放;解决vi.定居411.customer n.顾客,主顾412.crowd n.群,大众,一伙人413.peaceful adj.和平的;平静的414.harvest n.收获,收成vt.收割415.chimney n.烟囱416.envy vt.n.妒忌,羡慕mittee n.委员会418.throughout prep.遍及ad.到处419.fairly adv.相当,公平地420.audience n.听众,观众421.thus adv.如此,这样;因而422.platform n.站台,讲台423.trial n.试验;审判424.vast adj.巨大的,广阔的425.attend vt.出席,照顾,护理426.suit n.起诉,诉讼vt.适合427.burst vt.使爆裂vi.n.爆炸428.uniform adj.一样的n.制服429.harmony n.协调,和谐430.advance vi.前进,提高n.进展431.motor n.发动机,机动车432.explanation n.解释,说明,辩解433.especially adv.特别,尤其,格外434.generation n.一代,一代人,产生435.disaster n.灾难436.participate vi.参与,参加437.would aux.将;愿意438.nowhere adv.任何地方都不439.postcode n.邮递区号440.actress n.女演员441.cure vt.医治n.治愈442.typist n.打字员443.jam n.果酱444.orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕445.various adj.各种各样的446.native adj.本土的n.本地人tely adv.最近448.credit n.信用,分数449.ceremony n.典礼,仪式,礼节450.seaside n.海边451.weed n.杂草,野草vi.除草452.fold vt.折叠,合拢n.褶453.swallow vt.吞,咽vi.吞,咽n.燕子edy n.喜剧,喜剧场面455.thief n.窃贼,偷窃犯456.fade vi.褪色,逐渐消失457.technical adj.技术的,工艺的458.earn vt.挣得,获得459.chapter n.章,回,篇460.urban adj.都市的461.adapt vt.使适应,改编462.gay adj.快乐的,鲜明的463.shore n.滨,岸464.champion n.冠军465.available adj.可利用的,通用的466.adventure n.冒险,惊险活动467.scream vi.尖叫n.尖叫声468.bar n.酒吧间,条,杆469.temporary adj.暂时的,临时的470.tractor n.拖拉机471.chief adj.主要的,首席的472.pole n.杆,柱473.self n.自我,自己474.optimistic adj.乐观的475.shave vt.剃,刮vi.修面n.刮脸476.faith n.信任,信心,信仰477.talent n.天才,才能478.persuade vt.说服479.risk n.风险,危险vt.冒险480.pack vt.捆扎,打包;挤满n.包481.poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒482.powder n.粉末;火药483.suffer vt.遭受,忍受vi.受害,受损失484.drill n.钻头,操练vi.钻孔485.obvious adj.显而易见的486.simply adv.简单地;朴素地;仅仅,只不过487.remind vt.提醒488.crew n.全体船员489.performance n.履行;表演;表现490.fluent adj.流利的,流畅的491.boil vi.沸腾,汽化vt.煮沸bine vt.使结合,兼有493.per prep.每,每一494.bush n.灌木495.mathematics n.数学496.crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞497.badminton n.羽毛球498.dial n.钟面,拨号盘vt.拨号499.sensitive adj.敏感的,灵敏的500.tight adj.紧的;紧身的ad.紧紧地501.pile n.堆vt.堆叠502.typical adj.典型的,代表性的503.flash n.闪光vi.闪,闪烁504.multiply vt.增加;乘505.sunshine n.阳光506.happiness n.幸福;满足507.hopeless adj.没有希望的,绝望的508.fortunate adj.幸运的509.tin n.锡;罐头510.immediate adj.立即的,直接的511.respond vi.回答;响应512.upset vt.使不适,使心烦n.混乱513.march n.三月munist n.共产党员515.award n.奖,奖品,判定516.challenge n.挑战517.opera n.歌剧518.disappoint vt.使失望519.playmate n.玩伴,游伴520.jungle n.丛林,密林。
中考完型阅读高频词汇(带音标)
act v.[ækt]行动,表演affect vt.[ə'fekt, 'æfekt]影响,感动agreement n.[ə'gri:mənt]协定,协议,同意aim n.[eim]目标,目的allow vt.[ə'lau]允许,准许amazing a.[ə'meiziŋ]令人吃惊的ambulance n.['æmbjuləns]救护车,野战医院amount n.[ə'maunt]总数,数量,总和application [,æpli'keiʃən] n.请求,申请,施用aquarium [ə'kwεəriəm] n.水族馆Arctic['ɑ:ktik] a.北极的article ['ɑ:tikəl] n.文章,条款,物品ashamed[ə'ʃeimd] adj. 羞愧的assume [ə'sju:m]vt.假定,承担,呈现astronaut ['æstrənɔ:t] n.宇航员at least 至少,最低限度athletic[æθ'letik] a.运动的;竞技的average ['ævəridʒ] n.平均数a.平均的battery ['bætəri]n.电池battle ['bætl] n.战役,斗争vi.作战blame ['bleim]vt.责备,把…归咎于blind [blaind] a.瞎的,盲目的bloodshed ['blʌdʃed] n. 流血事件bomb [bɔm] v.轰炸n. 炸弹bother ['bɔðə] v.打扰breathe [bri:ð] v.呼吸bully ['buli] n. / v.欺负cage [keidʒ] n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculation [,kælkju:leiʃən]n.计算camera ['kæmərə] n.照相机,摄影机cancel ['kænsəl] v.取消cancer ['kænsə] n.癌,癌症captive ['kæptiv] / caged [keidʒd]adj.俘虏的captivity [kæp'tivəti] n. 囚禁,被关cause [kɔ:z] n.原因,理由celebration [,seli'breiʃən] n.庆祝,祝贺chain [tʃein] n.链,链条,项圈challenge ['tʃælindʒ] n.挑战cheer [tʃiə] v.欢呼chest [tʃest]n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子claim [kleim] v. 认领close [kləuz] adj.亲密的comfortable ['kʌmfətəbl] a.舒适的,安慰的enhance[in'hɑ:ns]vt.提高,增加,夸张exactly[ig'zæktli] adv.确切地exit['eksit] n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience[ik'spiəriəns] v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced [ik'spiəriənsd]adj.经验丰富的experiment[ik'speriment n.实验,试验expert ['ekspə:t n. 专家explanation[,eksplə'neiʃən] n.解释,说明,辩解exploration[,eksplɔ:'reiʃən] n.探索explorer[ik'splɔ:rə] n.探测者expression[ik'spreʃən] n.词句,表达,表情extremely[ik'stri:mli] ad.极其,非常fake[feik] n.假货,膺品a.假的fireworks['faiəwə:ks] n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花flutter['flʌtə] v. 扑腾follow['fɔləu]vt.跟随,结果是free [fri:] v.释放freedom['fri:dəm] n.自由fridge[fridʒ] n.电冰箱friendship['frendʃip] n.友谊,友好gadget['gædʒit] n.小器具, 小配件get-together['gettə,geðə(r)] n.(使)聚集;(使)集合giant ['dʒaiənt] n.巨人,巨物government['gʌvənmənt] n.政府gradually['grædjuəli] ad.逐渐地,逐步地grain[grein] n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒hand [hænd] v.递给handout['hændaut] n.分发head [hed]n. 首领, 头目headphone['hedfəun] n. 耳机height[hait] n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway['haiwei] n.高速公路honesty['ɔnisti] n.诚实honor['ɔnə] v.纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的ice-covered adj. 冰封的; 冰覆盖的improve[im'pru:v] vi.改善,提高include[in'klu:d]vt.包括,包含inexpensive [,inik'spensiv]a.廉价的injury['indʒəri] n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction[in'strʌkʃən] n.命令,教学,教训perform [pə'fɔ:m]vt.执行;演出phone[fəun] n.电话vt.打电话photography[fə'tɔgrəfi] n.摄影,照相physically['fizikli] ad. 体格上,身体上picture['piktʃə] v.描绘poison['pɔizən] n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollute[pə'lut]vt.污染powder['paudə] n.粉末;火药power[pauə] n.力量powerful['pauəful] a.强有力的practice['præktis] v.练习,实践prefer[pri'fə:] v.更喜欢president['prezidənt] n.总统,校长pressure['preʃə] v.向…施加压力n.压力. private['praivit] a.私人的,秘密的produce[prəu'dju:s]vt.生产;产生producer[prəu'dju:sə] n.生产者production[prəu'dʌkʃən] n.产品;产量progress['prəugres] n.进展,进步prompt[prɔmpt] n. 提示protect[prəu'tekt]vt.保护,保卫protein['prəuti:n n.蛋白质prove [pru:v]vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist[psai'kɔlədʒist] n.心理学家punish['pʌniʃ] v. 惩罚purpose['pə:pəs] n.目的,意图radio['reidiəu] v.用无线电发射rainforest['rein,fɔrist] n. 雨林rate[reit] n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价raw[rɔ:] a.生的;未加工的reference['refərəns] n. 证明人refuse[ri'fju:z]v.拒绝regular['regjulə] a.规则的,常规的relatively['relətivli] ad.比较…地,相对地relaxation[,ri:læk'seiʃən] n.松驰;松懈relaxed[ri'lækst] a.放松的remove [ri'mu:v]vt.移动;搬迁requirement[ri'kwaiəmənt] n.需要,要求respond [ri'spɔnd]v.回应,反应result[ri'zʌlt] n.成果;结果vi.结果, 导致reward[ri'wɔ:d] n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金roasted['rəustid] a.烤好的rubber['rʌbə] n.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的thumb[θʌm] n.大拇指traditional[trə'diʃənəl] a.传统的treat[tri:t]vt.对待,处理n.款待tremble['trembl] vi.发抖,哆嗦troop[tru:p] n.军队underground['ʌndəgraund] a.地下的;秘密的underlined['ʌndə,laind] adj. 划线於下的unexpected [,ʌnik'spektid]a.意外的universal[,ju:ni'və:səl] a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit[ʌn'lit] adj. 未点燃的unusual[,ʌn'ju:ʒuəl] a.不平常的,独特的vacuum['vækjuəm] n.真空value['vælju:] n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle['viːɪk(ə)l] n.车辆victory['viktəri] n.胜利,战胜videophone['vidiəufəun] n. 电视电话webcam['webkæm] n. 网络摄像机well-being['wel'bi:ŋ] a. 安宁,福利wizardry['wizədri] n. 巫术worldwide['wə:ld,waid] adj.全世界的。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
2015中考英语完型高频词汇汇总2015-01-26 11:51:35 来源:互联网在初三这个宝贵的时间里,同学们一定要把英语的基础搞扎实,万丈高楼平地起,我们一定要做好铺垫,为此,小编整理了八天搞定中考完型高频词汇汇总,供大家参考。
第一天achievement n.完成,成就,成绩act v. 行动,表演affect vt.影响,感动agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n. 目标,目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和application n.请求,申请,施用aquarium n.水族馆Arctic a.北极的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astronaut n.宇航员at least 至少,最低限度athletic a.运动的;竞技的average n.平均数a.平均的battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bloodshed n. 流血事件bomb v. 轰炸n. 炸弹bother v. 打扰breathe v. 呼吸bully n. / v. 欺负cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculation n.计算camera n.照相机,摄影机cancel v. 取消cancer n.癌,癌症captive / caged adj.俘虏的,捕获的captivity n. 囚禁,被关cause n.原因,理由celebration n.庆祝,祝贺chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v. 欢呼chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子claim v. 认领close adj. 亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区compare vt.比较,对照complain v. 抱怨,投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成adj. 完整的connect vt.连接,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制n.控制counter n.柜台,计数器countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞creature n.生物,创造物crossing n. 十字路口cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化第二天dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品dangerous a.危险的dare vt. aux. v.敢,竟敢deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即disappoint v. 使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的;有证件的double a.两倍的,双的earth-orbiting adj. 围绕地球轨道的effect n.效果,效力elbow n.肘,肘部emotionally ad. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量enhance vt.提高,增加,夸张exactly adv. 确切地exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced adj. 经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其,非常fake n.假货,膺品a.假的fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花flutter v. 扑腾follow vt.跟随,结果是free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好第三天gadget n.小器具,小配件get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合giant n.巨人,巨物government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒hand v. 递给handout n.分发head n. 首领,头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway n.高速公路honesty n. 诚实honor v. 纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的ice-covered adj. 冰封的;冰覆盖的improve vi.改善,提高include vt.包括,包含inexpensive a.廉价的injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introverted adj. (性格)内向的invite v. = attract 吸引item n. 提干,条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v. 判断laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj. 最主要的,第一的lens n. 镜头light v. 点燃location n.位置,场所lower v. 低下第四天major a.主要的,多数的n.专业manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施middle-aged adj. 中年的mockingbird n. 模仿鸟mop v. 拖(地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本土的,本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地;天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness n. 神经过敏;紧张nomads n. 游牧部落nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的obstacle n.障碍operation n.操作;经营;手术orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕organize v. 组织ornithologist n. 鸟类学者outgoing adj. 友善的,即将离去的overacted adj. 行为夸张的partnership n 合作.patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地,和谐地peanut n.花生perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n. 摄影,照相physically ad. 体格上,身体上picture v. 描绘poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习,实践prefer v.更喜欢president n.总统,校长pressure v.向…施加压力n.压力. private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产;产生producer n.生产者production n.产品;产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示protect vt.保护,保卫protein n.蛋白质prove vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist n.心理学家punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图第五天radio v. 用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价raw a.生的;未加工的reference n. 证明人refuse v. 拒绝regular a.规则的,常规的relatively ad.比较…地,相对地relaxation n.松驰;松懈relaxed a.放松的remove vt.移动;搬迁requirement n.需要,要求respond v. 回应,反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果,导致reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金roasted a.烤好的rubber n.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的rush v. 冲,奔,闯safety n.安全,保险sandbox n. 沙箱,沙盒satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕= fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽self-centereda. 自我中心的,自我本位的,利己主义的self-pitying adj.separation n.分离,分开shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感signal n. 信号similar a.相似的,类似的sledge n. 雪橇special a.特殊的,专门的sponsor n.发起者,赞助人vt.发起,赞助start-up n. 启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司stomach n.胃;胃口;欲望strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的strict a.严格的,严谨的structure n.结构;建筑物vt.建造subway n.隧道;地铁suffer v. 遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发sunglasses n. 太阳眼镜system n.系统;制度talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待tremble vi.发抖,哆嗦troop n.军队第六天underground a.地下的;秘密的underlined adj. 划线於下的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的vacuum n.真空value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜videophone n. 电视电话webcams n. 网络摄像机well-being a. 安宁,福利wizardry n. 巫术worldwide adj.全世界第七天turn into = change into 把……变成When it comes to …当提到……,当谈到……knock out 出局make a wish 许诺the finishing line 终点线up and down 上下地,到处,前前后后,来来往往come over 走过去stay healthy 保持健康no more than 仅仅,只是have a lot to do with 与…..有很大关系be home to 是……所在地,栖息地the rest of 其余的agree with 同意come true 实现learn from 听说mental illness 精神病little by little 逐渐地over time 随着时间的流逝volunteer group 志愿者小组from then on 从那时开始sb’s face lit up. (使)变得容光焕发或振奋depend on 依赖,依靠North Pole 北极put up = set up, build up 建立,设立,搭起belong to 属于think highly of 高度赞扬第八天in the form of 以……的形式first aid 急救check for a pulse 号脉heart attack 心脏病fall into place 依序排列,依序出现make one’s way through 穿过,走过take action 采取行动junk food 垃圾食品bar codes 条形码let down 使……失望slow down 慢下来,停下脚步lottery ticket 彩票book the flight 订机票rush through 快速通过,赶紧做advanced degree 高学历come up with 提出、想出(看法、观点)财务优秀员工评语集锦优秀员工的评选能够激发员工的工作积极性,能够让他们更好的在以后的工作中发光发热。