汽车英语15-Diagnosing Drivelines
汽车专业英语词汇(5)
汽车专业英语词汇(5)活动车顶操纵件 sliding roof control自动天线操纵件 automatic antenna control收音机操纵件 radio receiver contols柴油机停机操纵件 diesel engine cut-off control起动机操纵件 startercontrol前照灯光束对光操纵件 headlight beam aiming control前照灯刮水器操纵件 headlight wiper control前照灯清洗器操纵件 headlight cleaner control蓄电池断路器操纵件 battery isolating switch control光警告操纵件 optical warning control转向盘调节装置操纵件 steering wheels adjustment control (下坡)缓速器操纵件 retarder control附加驱动车轮的操纵件 additional wheel drive control差速锁操纵件 differential lock control水箱面罩操纵件 radiator grill control档位变换操纵件 range shift control指示器 indicator电流表 ammeter燃油表 fuel gauge(发动机)冷却液温度表 coolant thermometer(发动机)机油温度表 oil thermometer发动机油压表 engine oil pressue indicator气制动贮气筒压力表 air brake reservoir pressrue indicator 车速里程表 speedometer里程表 odometer短程里程表 trip odometer(counter)速度纪录仪 tachograph转速表 tachometer转速累计表 total revolution counter集中润滑系统油压表 cetnralized lubrication pressure indicator 自动变速器指示器 automatic gearbox indicator磁感应式车速里程表 magnetic inductive speedometer里程计数器 mileage counter数字轮 digit wheel标度盘 scale(dial)调零机构 null setting电子车速里程表 electronic spedometer磁感应式转速表 magnetic inductive tachometer电子转速表 electronic tachometer油压表 oil pressure gauge双金属式机油压力传感器 bimetallic oil pressure snesor双金属式机油压力表 bimetalic oil pressure indicator电磁式机油压力表 electromagnetic oil pressure indicator动磁式机油压力表 moving magnet oil pressrue indicator可变电阻式压力表 variable reistance oil pressure sensor波登管式压力表 bourdon tube pressure gauge机油油量报警传感器 oil level warning sensor压力报警传感器 pressure warning sensor空气滤清器堵塞报警传感器 air filter clog warning sensor温度表 temperature gauge双金属式温度传感器 bimetallic temperature sensor电磁式温度计 electromagnetic temperature indicator热敏电阻式温度传感器 thermistor temperature sensor波登管式温度表 bourdon tube temperature gauge温度报警传感器 temperature warning sensor双金属式油量表 bimetallic fuel indicator电磁式油量表 eelctromagnetic fuel indicator动磁式油量表 moving magnet fuel indicator可变电阻式燃油储量传感器 variable resistance fuel level sensor 燃油储量报警传感器 fuel level warning sensor极化电磁式电流表 polarized electromagnetic ammeter动磁式电流表 moving magnet ammeter电压表 voltmeter软轴 flexible shaft组合仪表 combination instrument气压表 air pressure gauge自记式转速计 tachograph发动机工作小时表 engine hour meter信号装置 tell-tales远光信号灯 driving(upper)(high)beam tell-tale近光信号灯 pasing (dipped )(low)beam tell-tale雾灯信号灯 fog light tell-tale转向信号灯 direction indicator tell-tale危急报警信号灯 hazard warning system tell-tale行车制动系警报灯 service braking system warning tell-tale轮胎充气压力警报灯 tyre inflation pressure warning tell-tale 安全带警报灯 seat belt warning tell-tale门开警报灯 automatic door warning tell-tale机油压力警报灯 oil prssure warning tell-tale机油油面警报灯 oil level warnig tell-tall温度警报灯 temperature warnig tell-tale蓄电池充电状况警报灯 battery charging condition tell-tale燃油油面警报 fuel level tell-tale挡风玻璃电加热器信号灯 windscreen eletric heater tell-tale驻车制动系警报灯 parking braking sytem warning tell-tale被动式乘员安全警报灯 passive restraint tell-tale乘客与驾驶员联系信号灯passenger-driver communication tell-tale无线电话信号灯 radio communication sytem tell-tale空气滤清器警报灯 air filter tell-tale机油滤清器警报灯 oil filter tell-tale驾驶室锁止警告灯 cab lock tell-tale灯光和照明系统 light and lighting sytem通用术语 general terms照明 lighting灯光 light光源 light source灯具的几何可见度角 angles of geometric visibility of a lamp 外表面 apparent surface基准轴线 reference axis基准中心 reference center发光面 light-emitting surface照明装置的光照面 illuminating sruface of a lighting device 反射镜的光照面 illuminating surface of a reflex reflextor信号装置的光照面 illuminating surface of a signalling device 灯组的调整 adjustment of setting对中 alignment光色特性 colorimetric characteristics光度特性 photometric characteristics光束亮度 beam intensity光束中心 beam center远光束 main beam近光束 dipped beam远光 high beam近光 lower eam对称光 symmetrical beam非对称光 asymmetrical beam眩目 dazzle眩光 glare认视距离 bright viewing distance配光 luminous intensity distribution透光直径 transmission diameter灯光颜色 lamp colr兰色 blue红色 red局部黄色 selective yellow绿色 green琥珀色 amber紫色 purple谱值 spectral valueCIE光色三角区 zone of te CIE color triangle 断路 break阻抗 impedance短路 short circuit瓦数 wattage“切断”电路 "off"circuit线路图 wiring diagram电压波纹 ripple voltage起动电流 inrush currant绝缘强度 dielectric strength闪频 flash rate瞬间超电压强度 transient overvoltage strength 通电时间 current"on"time直流电 direct current交流电 alternating current会车光束倾斜角 dipped beam inclinatin灯光明暗截止线 "cut-off"line初始倾斜角 initial inclination封闭式灯光组 sealed beam unit半封闭式灯光组 semi-sealed beam unit 配光镜 lens(glass lens)反射镜 reflector配光屏 filament shield定焦盘 prefocus plate等照度曲线 isolux curve等光强曲线 isocandela curve信号系统 signal sytem闪光频率 flash rate起动时间 starting tiem光度仪器 photometric device光学设备 optical device校准器 aimer光束轴 beam axle校准屏幕 aiming screen聚光装置 optical block对光装置 alignment device投影设备 projection equipment远距离屏幕 distant screen照明系统 lighting system照明设备 lightig equipmetn灯具 lamp等效灯具 equivalent lamps成对灯具 lamps constituting a pair偶数灯 even number of lamps操作指示灯 operational tell-tale倒车灯 backup(reversing)lamp车宽示廓灯 clearance lamp复合灯 combined lamps内藏灯(暗灯) concealable lamp反射发光装置 reflex reflexting device回射装置 retro0reflecting device放电灯 discharge lamp雾灯 fog lamp组合灯 grouped lamps危险警告灯 hazard warning lamp近光前照灯 lower-beam (dipped beam)headlamp 远光前照灯 upper-beam(main beam headlamp) 前照灯水平调整装置 headlamp levelling device 识别灯 identification lamp外形示廓灯 end outline marker lamp牌照灯 license plate lamp后牌照灯 rear registration plate lamp可伸缩灯 retractable lamp封闭式灯 sealed -beam lamp搜索灯 search lamp侧示廓灯 side marker lamp单灯 single lamp专用警告灯 special warning lamp制动灯 stop lamp工作灯 working lamp混合灯 reciprocally incorporated lamp停车灯 parking lamp示廓灯 position lamp转向信号灯 trun signal lamp前照灯 headlamp封闭式前照灯 sealed beam headlamp半封闭式前照灯 semi-sealed beam headlamp外装式前照灯 external mounted headlamp内装式前照灯 flush mounted headlamp辅助前照灯 auxiliary headlamp组合前灯 comination headlamp信号灯 signal lamp(indicator)尾灯 tail lamp组合尾灯 combination tail lamp示宽灯 width lamp示高灯 height lamp警告灯 emergency warning lamp门灯 door lock warning lamp转向指示灯 turn light indicator(direction indicator lamp) 反射器 reflex reflector“回路接通”指示灯 "circuit closed" tell-tale信号灯 pilot lamp壁灯 bracket lamp顶灯 ceiling lamp阅读灯 reading lamp踏步灯 step lamp (courtesy light)仪表板照明灯 instrument panel lamp携带式手提灯 portable lamp防空灯 black-out lamp发动机室照明灯 engine compartment lamp行李箱照明灯 luggage boot lamp前照灯清洁器 headlamp cleaner放电灯泡 discharge bulb白炽灯泡 filament bulb白炽灯 filament lamp斜度计 inclinometer灯泡接头 bulb adaptor管状灯泡 tubular bulb小型灯泡 miniature bulb卤素灯泡 halogen bulb石英碘灯泡 quartz iodine bulb闪光器 flasher电容式闪光器 capacitor type flasher热丝式闪光器 hot wire type flasher翼片式闪光器 vane type flasher晶体管闪光器 transistor flasher危险报警闪光器 hazard warning signal flasher 卡口插座 bayonet socket灯丝 filament灯泡接电触点 bulb contact灯泡灯座片 bulb socket tag灯泡灯座 contact holder灯座 lamp seat调光座盘 beam adjusting disc plate灯圈 lamp ring装饰圈 ornament灯壳 lamp housing遮光罩 light shield分流器 shunt光电管 photelectric cell高级轿车车身 limousine body四门轿车车身 sedan body,saloon body二门轿车车身 coupe body活顶轿车车身 cabriolet body硬顶轿车车身 hardtop body活顶跑车车身 roadster body, sports car body 四门活顶旅游车车身 phaeton body活动硬顶轿车车身 hardtop -cabriolet body旅行轿车或客货两用轿车车身station wagon body, estate car body小型货车车身 pick-up body家庭用旅行车车身 family wagon body整体车身 unit body (unitized body)封闭式车身 enclosed body折背式车身 notch back body直背式车身 fast back body半直背式车身 semi-fast back body舱背式车身 hatch bock body短背式车身 cut-off type body方背式车身 square back body鸭尾式车身 duck tail body鱼雷形车身 torpedo body结构 structure楔形造型 wedge style车身外壳 body shell空间薄壁结构 space thin0walled construction车身骨架 body frame副车架 subframe边框式车架 perimeter frame平台式车架 platform frame尾部降低式车架 step-down frame车身蒙皮 skin车身结构件 body structural member承载式车身 unitary construction body (panel structure body, unitized body, integral body)非承载式车身body chassis frame construction (separate frame construction )半承载式车身 semi-integral body骨架式车身 sleleton-type body半骨架式车身 half-skeleton-type body无骨架式车身 skeletonless body车身机构 mechanical hardware of body折叠式车顶 drop head天窗车顶 sunshine roof驾驶区 driver's compartment乘客区 passenger zone工具箱 tool box蓄电池箱 battery comaprtment行李架 luggage rack行李架入口高 rack entrance height行李梯 luggage ladder座椅 seat单人座椅 individual seat双人座椅 double seat(dual seat)长座椅 bench seat高靠背座椅 high back seatU型座位 U-arranged seat座椅高 seat height座垫 seat cushion座垫静变形量 amount of static cushion deformation 座垫至顶盖高 height from seat to roof靠背 backrest肘靠 seat armrest车身裙部 body skirt轮口 wheel-arch开缝线 opening line通道 gangway(aisle)通道宽 gangway width内饰 interior trimming外饰 exterior trimming车身附件 body accessories浮筒式 pontoon type脚部空间 foot well板件 panel蒙皮 outer panel skin(skin)护板 fender (shield)挡板 baffle(guard)连接板 connecting panel导流板 flowguide(air deflector) 衬板 patch加强件 reinforcement (stiffenner) 固定件 stay (retainer)支承件 brace装饰件 trimming (garnish)密封件 weather strip(sealing)支架 support(bracket)衬垫 pad (packing)扶手 assist grip(hnadrail)扶手空间 handrail space铰链 hinge立柱 pillar梁 rail(beam)罩 housing盖 lid(cap)槽 guide(groove)前围 FRONT WALL前围骨架 front wall frame前围立柱 front wall pillar前围搁梁 front wall shelf beam前围裙边梁 front skirt rail前围蒙皮 front wall outer panel前围护板(栏) front wall inner shield前面罩 radiator grille风窗框架 windshield frame风窗中立柱 windshield central post风窗框上横梁 windshield header crossbar 风窗框下横梁 windshield cross sill风窗玻璃 windscreen (windshield)三角窗 quarter window仪表板 instrument panel(dash board)副仪表板 auxiliary fascia console仪表板护面 dash board facing气囊 air bag保险杠 bumper刮水器 wiper风窗洗涤器 washer后视镜 rear view mirror电子后视镜 electronic mirror防眩后视镜 glare-proof mirror遮阳板(帘) sun visor烟灰盒 ash try(ash pan)点烟器 cigar lighter除霜器 defroster防雾装置 demister发动机罩 engine hood后围 back wall后围骨架 rear wall frame后围立柱 rear wall pillar后围搁梁 rear wall shelf rail后围裙边梁 rear skirt rail后围蒙皮 rear wall outer panel后围护板 rear wall inner shield后窗框架 rear window frame后窗中立柱 rear window central pillar后窗框上横梁 rear window header crossbar 后窗框下横梁 rear window cross sill后窗玻璃 rear window glass助力撑杆 power-assisted brace gas spring 侧围 side wall侧围骨架 side wall frame侧围立柱 side wall pillar侧窗立柱 side window pillar腰立柱 waist pillar门立柱 side wall outer panel侧围护板 side wall inner shield侧窗 side window侧窗锁 side window lock上边梁 roof side rail(cantrail)腰梁 waist rail侧围搁梁 side wall sheilf rail侧围裙边梁 side skirt rail斜撑 bracing piece轮罩 wheelhouse(wheel arch)翼板 wing(fender)挡泥板 madguard(fender apron)踏步板 step plate一级踏步高 first step height踏步深 step depth流水槽 roof drip驾驶员门 driver door乘客门净宽 service door clear width安全门 emergency door发动机舱门 engine compartment door行李舱门 luggage compartment door蓄电池箱门 battery compartment door售票台 conductor table售票员座椅 conductor seat乘客座椅 passenger seat导游座椅 guide seat加座 additional seat9folding seat)衬靠 armrst安全带 seat belt(safety belt)门锁 door lock门内手柄 indide door handle玻璃升降器 window regulator(window lifter) 压条 trim strip压条封盖 trim strip cap顶盖 roof顶盖骨架 roof frame顶盖纵梁 roof rai顶盖横梁 roof crossrail顶盖蒙皮 roof outer panel顶盖护板 roof inner shield顶窗 sky-light window地板 floor地板护面 floor carpet底架 foundation空调装置 air conditiner暖风装置 heater冷气装置 cooler除霜装置 defroster通风装置 ventilator自动调温装置 automatic temperature control吸入节流阀 suction throttling valve吸进口 suction side排放口 discharge side蒸发器 evaporator蒸发分离器 vapor seperator蒸发气体回收管 vapor return line标牌 name plate路牌 guide board伸缩蓬 telescopic tarpaulin中间框架 central frame梭梁 stabilizing beam蓬杆 tarpaulin rod驾驶室 cab平头驾驶室 forward control cab(cab over engine) 长头驾驶室 conventional cab侧置驾驶室 offset cab双排座驾驶室 crew cab (double cab)有卧铺的驾驶室 SLLEPER CAB翻转式驾驶室 tilt cab右侧驾驶 right-hand drive左侧驾驶 left-hand drive角撑件 guesset筋 rib杂物箱 glove box内锁手柄 inside door knob汽车商标 emblem (mark)货箱 cargo body厢式货箱 van body低台货箱 low deck body高栏板货箱 high gate cargo body货箱底板 cargo floor梁 sill纵梁 main sill纵梁垫木 wood filler block靠枕 head rest底板边梁 floor frame底板面板 floor board底板压条 floor strip绳钩 rope hook货架 front guard frame货架边柱 guard frame ouside post货架横梁 guard frame rail货架上角板 guard frame upper gusset货加立柱 guard frame inside post货架横挡 guard frame horizontal cleat货架立挡 guard frame vertical clear边柱上挡 guard fame upper side stopper 边柱下角板 guard frame lower gusset plate 前板 header board包边 board edge iron货箱栏板 gate栏板上梁 gate top rial栏板下梁 gate bottom rial栏板铰链 gate hinge栏板立柱 support post边板 side gate后板 rear gate后板侧柱 rear gate side post栏板链条 gate chain护套 sleeve缓冲垫 cushion rubber板件 pressing panel骨架件 member发动机罩安全拉钩 hood safety lock背门 back door地板通道 floor tunnel保险杠防撞块 bumper guard保险杠托架 bumper stay脚凳 foot rest车轮装饰罩 wheel disc (rim embelisher)轮毂装饰罩 hub embelisher车身设计 body design车身总布置图 body layout车身主模型 master model车身主图板 full scale draft油泥模型 clay model (plasticine model)全尺寸造型模型 full scale styling representation mock-up 造型 styling原型车 prototype vehicle彩色效果图 color picture黑板图 black-board draft车身制图 body drawing车身制表面 body surface development样板 template车身分块 body division车身坐标轴线 body coordinate axis三向坐标测量装置 three coordinates measuring equipment非接触仿形测量 non-contact copying measurement计算机辅助几何设计 computer aided geometric design(CAGD) 车身机助设计制造一体化computer aided design/computer aided manufacture (CAD/CAM)计算机辅助工程 computer aided engineering (CAE)贝齐尔曲线 bezier curve高光线 high-light line通用驾驶室系统 versatile cab system有限元法 finite-element method(FEM)模态分析法 modal analysis method车身制造 body manufacturing车身装焊流水线 body assembly line车身主装配台 main assembling jig of body大型装焊架 large-scale jig低溶点合金模 low melting point alloy die经济模 economic die临时冲模 temporary die拉深 drawing拉深系数 drawing coefficient电泳涂漆 elecrophoretic coating静电喷漆 electrostatic spray paining脱式浸涂 slipper dip全浸涂 full dip转动浸涂 rotodip车身油漆 body paint车身表面处理 body surface treatment磷化处理 phosphating远红外线烘干 far-infrared ays drying白车身 body in white剥裂试验 peel test屈强比 yield limit/strength limit定制车身 custom-built body回弹 rebound冲模的楔形机构 wedged mechanism of die二氧化碳气体保护焊 CO2 gas shield welding车身试验 body test车身寿命(疲劳)试验 body durability test车身密封试验 body sealing test淋雨试验 rain test粉尘试验 dust test车身振动试验 body vibration test空调试验 air conditioning test热线风速计 hot wire anemometer车身表面压力分布试验 body surface pressure distribution test 风洞试验 wind tunnel test整车风洞或全尺寸风洞 full scale wind tunnel开式风洞 open wind turnnel闭式风洞 closed wind tunnel阻塞效应 blockage effect阻塞面积比 blockage area ratio表面丝线法 surface tuft method流线图 flow pattern颜料流线 paint streaming车身材料 body materials高强度低合金钢 high strength low alloy steel (HSLA)镀锌钢板 zinc coating steel plate密封剂和粘接剂 sealer and adhesive模压塑料板材sheet moulding compound (SMC)纤维 fiber填料 filler聚氨脂泡沫(塑料) polyurethane foam (urethane foam) 安全玻璃 safety glass后窗玻璃(后挡玻璃) backlight(backlite)防弹玻璃 bullet0resisting glass复合曲面玻璃 complex-curved glass单曲面玻璃 cylindrically curved glass(single curved glass) 双层中空玻璃 bouble glazed unit电热安全玻璃 electric heating safety glass增反射安全玻璃 enhanced reflecting safety glazing material 玻璃-塑料安全材料 glass-plastic glazing material屏显风窗玻璃 head-up display windscreen夹层玻璃 laminated-glassA类夹层玻璃 laminated-glass AB类夹层玻璃 laminated-glass B安全玻璃材料 safety glazing material侧窗玻璃 side window glass钢化玻璃 tempered glass前风窗玻璃(前风挡玻璃) windscreen无雨刷玻璃 wipeless windscreen区域钢化玻璃 zone-tempered glass钢化彩虹 trising from tempering float glass缺角 broken corner胶合层气泡 bubble in the interlayer爆边 chip粗磨边 rude edge-arrissing吻合度 curvature tolerance深弯 deep bending脱胶 delamination胶合层变色 discoloration细磨边 smoothed edge-arrissing 胶合层杂质 interlayer dirt节瘤 knot绒毛 fine hair叠差 dislocation模具痕迹 mold mark划伤 scratch浅弯 shallow bending磨边残留 edge-arrissing residue 挂钩印迹 tong mark波筋 wave发霉 weathering视区 vision area光学偏移 optical deviation不平行度 wedge平行度 parallelism透光率 light transmittance副像 secondary image光学畸变 optical distortion钢球冲击试验 ball impact test淬火钢球 hardened steel ball支承夹具 supporting fixture耐磨试验 abrasion test磨损仪 abrading instrument旋转台 turntable中心夹具 centre clamp砂轮 abrasive wheel光学系统 optical system白炽灯 incandescent lamp焦距 focal length色差 chromatic aberration光圈 clear aperture散射光 scattered light测定散色光的设备 hazemeter光颈 light trap碎片试验 fragmentation test光雾 haze自动冲头 automatic punch曲面玻璃 curved glass人头模型冲击试验 head form impact test人头模型重块 head form weight夹层 interlayer光谱灵敏度 spectral sensitivity光谱发光效率 spectral luminous efficiency国际照明委员会1931 CIE 1931标准色度观测者 standard photometric observer白昼视觉 photopic vision光通路 light patch次生影像分离试验 secondary image separation test 靶标试验 target test瞄准望远镜试验 collimation telescope test单筒望远镜 monocular气泡 bulb聚光镜 condenser毛玻璃屏 ground-glass screen滤色片 color filter极座标片 polar co-ordinate plate无色透镜 achromatic lens黑点 black spot幻灯片 slide光珊 grating幻灯机 projector显示屏 display screen辉纹技术 stration technique国际照明委员会标准 CIE standard施照体A illuminant A色度施照体 colorimetric illuminant values反射率 reflectance正规反射率 regular reflectance扩散反射率 diffused reflectance反射仪 reflectrometer光检测器 photodetector外来光 extraneous light稳压器 voltage stabilizer落箭试验 falling dart test展开面积 developed area拱高 height of segment颜色识别试验 identification of color test前风窗玻璃的安装角 inclination angle of a windscreen 光反射率 luninous reflectance光透射率 luminous transmittance给定方向的光畸变 optical distortion in a given direction 抛光面 polished edge主视区 primary vision area制品 product倒圆 round edge arrissing曲率半径 radius of curvature抗磨性试验 resistance-to-abrasion test耐烘烤性试验 resistance-to-bake test耐化学侵蚀性试验 resistance-to=fire test耐燃烧性试验 resistance-to-fire test耐热性试验 resistance-to-high temperature test耐湿性试验 resistance-to-humidity test抗穿透性试验 resistance-to-penetration test耐辐照性试验 resistance-to-radiation test耐模拟气候试验 resistance-to-simulated weathering test耐温度变化性试验 resistance-to-temperature change test霰弹袋试验 shot-bag test试样 specimens结石 stone应力斑 stress pattern线道 string试验片 test piece破碎后的能见度试验 visibility-after -fracture test翘曲度 warpage汽车的制造工艺 manufacturing process of automobile铸造 casting汽车的生产过程 production process of automobile定位 locating工件的六点定位原理 theory of six-point locating of workpiece 加工精度 accuracy of working尺寸链 dimension chain铸造工艺 foundry technique(casting technique)造型工艺 molding process结构工艺性 structural machinability有箱造型 tight-flask molding无箱造型 flaskless mold地面造型 floor mold地坑造型 pit molding高压造型 high pressure molding树脂砂造型 phenolic and molding叠箱造型 stack molding制芯工序 coremaking operation烘干工序 baking operation铸造厂 foundry plant铸件 casting为清理铸件 undressed casting为经热处理铸件 green casting薄壁铸件 light casting厚壁铸件 heavy section casting铸钢 cast steel铸钢件 steel casting装配 assembly复型铸造法 double mould casting(dual type casting) 粉未冶金 powder metallurgy干砂型 dry sand mold湿砂型 green sand mold制型材料 molding material制型芯材料 core molding material砂芯涂料 core coating薄壳砂芯 shell core吹芯 core blowing挤芯 core extrusion离心铸造 centrifugal casting手工造型 hand molding (hand moulding)机器造型 machine molding (machine moulding)木模造型 wood pattern molding金属造型 metal pattern molding压力铸造 pressure casting (die casting)熔模铸造 hot investment casting壳型铸造 shell mould casting硬模铸造 metal mold casting挤压铸造 extrusion casting低压铸造 low-pressure casting电磁压铸 electromagnetic propulsion失蜡铸造 dewaxing casting精密铸造 precision casting双金属铸造 bimetal casting实型铸造 full-mold casting湿型铸造 green sand casting加压铸造 compresson casting机械化铸造 machining casting砂箱 casting box下箱 drag (lower box)下砂箱 drg falsk (drag box)上砂箱 cope box (cope flask)下压式造型机 molding machine with down sand frame 上压式造型机 molding machine with top sand frame 震实造型机 bumping molding machine烘炉 baking oven高频烘干炉 dielectric drying stove松砂机 aerator(fluffer)烘芯炉 core stove高频烘芯炉 dielectric core oven落砂机 shakeout device (sand shakout,flask shaker)制芯机 core-making machine出芯机 core knock-out machine(core breaker0射芯机 shoot core machine (core shooter)壳芯机 shell core machine无芯高频感应炉 high frequency coreless induction furnace 无芯工频感应电炉 main frequency coreless inductio furnace 造型机 molding machine压实式造型机 squeeze molding machine。
科一车辆英文功能缩写
科一车辆英文功能缩写以下是一些常见的科一车辆英文功能缩写:1.A/C:空调(Air conditioning)2.AEB:自动紧急制动(Autonomous Emergency Braking)3.AFS:自适应前照灯系统(Adaptive Front-lighting System)4.ALC:自动车道保持(Automatic Lane Control)5.ALR:安全带自动预紧(Automatic Locking Retractor)6.APS:防抱死刹车系统(Antilock Brake System)7.ASC:主动稳定控制系统(Active Stability Control)8.ASR:加速防滑控制系统(Acceleration Skid Control)9.ATS:空气悬挂系统(Air Suspension System)10.BSD:盲点监测系统(Blind Spot Detection)S:巡航控制系统(Cruise Control System)12.CIS:智能灯光系统(Intelligent Lighting System)13.CVT:无级变速器(Continuously Variable Transmission)14.DSG:双离合变速器(Dual-Clutch Transmission)15.ESC:电子稳定控制系统(Electronic Stability Control)16.EPB:电子驻车系统(Electronic Parking Brake)17.ESP:电子车身稳定系统(Electronic Stability Program)18.ESS:紧急刹车警示系统(Emergency Stop Signal)19.FPS:防火系统(Fire Protection System)20.GPS:全球定位系统(Global Positioning System)以上仅是一些常见的车辆英文功能缩写,实际应用中还有许多其他的缩写和术语。
汽车驾驶常用英文
汽车驾驶常用英文:1. accelerate 加速2. brake 刹车3. clutch 离合器4. gear shift 换挡5. steering wheel 方向盘6. gas pedal 刹车踏板7. headlights 大灯8. brake lights 刹车灯9. turn signal 转向灯10. wipers 雨刷11. parking brake 驻车制动器12. parking space 停车位13. parking lot 停车场14. speed limit 限速15. traffic light 交通信号灯16. traffic jam 交通堵塞17. lane marker 车道标记18. stop sign 停车标志19. headquarter 总部20. parking garage 停车场除此之外,以下是一些常见的汽车相关英文词汇:21. inspection sticker 年检贴纸22. MOT test 英国汽车年度安全测试23. registration certificate 车辆登记证24. driver's license 驾驶证25. car insurance 汽车保险26. tyre pressure indicator 轮胎气压指示灯27. vehicle inspection and maintenance center 汽车检测与维修中心28. vehicle inspection station 汽车检测站29. car wash 洗车场30. tire repair shop 轮胎修补店在实际驾驶中,还有一些常用的英文短语和表达方式:31. emergency brake 紧急刹车32. slow down slowly 下车慢慢开慢点33. safe speed 安全速度34. give way 让路35. roundabout 环岛/右转车道36. one-way street 单行道37. traffic police交警38. roadside assistance 路援服务(车辆故障时提供帮助)39. caravan 拖挂房车(可拖着走的房车)40. trailer拖车(被其他车辆牵引的物体)总之,汽车驾驶中需要掌握的英文词汇和表达方式有很多,需要在实际驾驶中不断学习和积累。
汽车英文翻译
汽车英文翻译1. 车辆类别:Vehicle Category2. 汽车维修:Car Maintenance3. 汽车保险:Car Insurance4. 汽车行业:Automotive Industry5. 车辆驾驶:Vehicle Driving6. 座位数:Number of Seats7. 保养周期:Maintenance Cycle8. 燃油供给系统:Fuel Supply System9. 离合器:Clutch10. 发动机冷却系统:Engine Cooling System11. 倒车雷达:Reversing Radar12. 单鼓制动系统:Single Drum Braking System13. 驾驶员行车记录仪:Driver Car Recorder14. 直列四缸发动机:Inline Four-Cylinder Engine15. 前轮独立悬挂:Independent Front Suspension16. 后轮双臂独立悬挂:Double Arm Independent Rear Suspension17. 差速器:Differential18. 变速箱:Transmission19. 前轮驱动:Front-Wheel Drive20. 后轮驱动:Rear-Wheel Drive21. 前置发动机后驱:Front Engine Rear Drive22. 变速器智能控制系统:Intelligent Transmission Control System23. 发动机启停系统:Engine Stop-Start System24. 空气滤清器:Air Filter25. 过滤器:Filter26. 轮胎轮辋:Tire Rim27. 电池:Battery28. 玻璃:Glass29. 后视镜:Rearview Mirror30. 加油口:Fuel Filler Cap31. 后备箱:Trunk32. 灯光系统:Lighting System33. 倒车摄像头:Reversing Camera34. 后雨刷:Rear Wiper35. 左右倾角机:Lateral Inclination Machine36. 发动机排量:Engine Displacement37. 刹车制动系统:Braking System38. 自动泊车辅助系统:Automatic Parking Assistance System39. 动力转向系统:Power Steering System40. 防抱死刹车系统:Anti-Lock Braking System41. 门窗系统:Door and Window System42. 安全气囊:Safety Airbag43. 导航系统:Navigation System44. 声音系统:Sound System45. 车辆管制系统:Vehicle Control System46. 车代表键:Car Delegate Key47. 車輪充气壓力指示器:Tire Pressure Indicator48. 卫星导航:Satellite Navigation49. 视野系统:Viewing System50. 舒适设施:Comfort Facilities51. 蓄电池:Storage Battery52. 后视摄像头:Rearview camera53. RPM-table:A tachometer54. 排量:Displacement55. 排气量:Displacement56. 发动机:Engine; Motor57. 发动机室:Engine Room58. 燃料泵:Fuel Pump59. 灯泡:Light Bulb60. 行车记录仪:Driving Recorder61. 路况:Road Conditions62. 防爆窗:Bulletproof Glass63. 拨号系统:Dialing System64. 前光驱:Front Wheel Drive65. 合成油:Synthetic Oil66. 后刹车阻力:Rear Braking Resistance67. 后桥承载力:Rear Axle Load Capacity68. 发动机输油管:Engine Fuel Pipe69. 杜邦漆面抛光净化剂:DuPont Paint Polishing Purifier70. 视线范围:Line of Sight Range71. 充电器:Charger72. 卡车内饰:Truck Interior73. 步行者防护装置:Pedestrian Protection Device74. 侧向碰撞保护装置:Lateral Impact Protection Device75. 行李箱开启方式:Trunk Opening Method76. ABSS、ABS、ABS系统:Anti-lock Braking System(防抱死制动系统)77. 自动气控制系统:Automatic Air Control System78. 感应臂:Induction Arm79. 机油泵:Oil Pump80. 车身吸音棉:Body Sound-Absorbing Cotton81. 车身轻量化:Body Lightweight82. 车身扭转角:Body Torsion Angle83. 变速箱换档动力提升器:Transmission Shift Power Booster84. 氘气大灯:Deuterium Headlights85. 地图更新:Map Update86. 后置门边防撞杆:Rear Door Side Bump Strip87. 居住车:Residential Vehicle88. 车辆道路噪声测试系统:Vehicle Road Noise Testing System89. 操作手册:Operation Manual90. 刹车鼓:Brake Drum91. 发动机机油泵:Engine Oil Pump92. 减震器:Shock Absorber93. 转速表:Tachometer94. 自然通风系统:Natural Ventilation System95. 吸管:Straw96. 烟灰缸:Ashtray97. 倒闭式方向盘:Folding Steering Wheel98. 节能标书:Energy Saving Proposal99. 车辆电子电工程:Vehicle Electronics and Electrical Engineering 100. 车辆能耗:Vehicle Energy Consumption。
汽车专业术语中英文词汇对照表【范本模板】
汽车专业英语汇总一、Vehicle classification 汽车分类1.1 Car 轿车1。
2 Bus 客车1.3 Motor truck 货车1。
4 special purpose vehicle 专用汽车二、Vehicle construction 汽车构造2。
1 Main components of vehicle 汽车主要组成2。
2 Vehicle performance 汽车性能2.3 engine position 发动机布置三、Vehicle dimensions汽车尺寸四、Wheel alignment前轮定位五、Diameter of turning circle 转弯直径第二类ENGINE 发动机一、Engine construction 发动机构造二、Essential term 基本术语发动机工作原理3.1 Four—stroke gasoline engine operationprinciple3.2 Four—stroke diesel engine operationalprinciple3.3 Two—stroke gasoline engine operationprinciple3。
4 Two-stroke diesel engine operation principle二冲程柴油机工作原理四、Engine performance 发动机性能曲柄连杆机构5。
2 Piston,connecting rod 活塞连杆组5。
3 Crankshaft,flywheel 曲轴飞轮组六、Valve mechanism 配气机构6。
1 Side valve 侧置气门6。
2 Overhead valve 顶置气门6.3 Overhead valve 顶置气门6。
4 Valve-timing diagram 配气相位图七、Gasoline engine—fuel system汽油机供油泵7.1 Fuel system 供油泵7.2 Air cleaner 空气滤清器7。
汽车专业英语电子课件unit15
Байду номын сангаас
Text C Declining the Order
• Dear sirs, • We refer to your order No.332 and regret to say that we are not able to accept your bid price for Frozen Rabbit Meat. • As you may be aware that the prices for foodstuffs have gone up sharply owing to the rough weather. So it is impossible to purchase supplies at economic prices. Moreover, we have improved our packing method, as you may have seen from our samples, which cost us a lot. The price, therefore, is 8% higher than you bid. • As the market is firm with an upward tendency, we advise you to accept our price without delay. In view of our long business connection we will definitely keep supplies available for you amend the price in your order within 5 days. • Your faithfully, • ×××××
车辆功能英文缩写速记法
车辆功能英文缩写速记法以下是一些常见的车辆功能英文缩写和速记法:1. ABS - Anti-lock Braking System: 防抱死制动系统2. EBD - Electronic Brakeforce Distribution: 电子制动力分配系统3. ESP - Electronic Stability Program: 电子稳定性程序4. TCS - Traction Control System: 牵引力控制系统5. ISOFIX - International Standards Organization Fix: 国际标准化组织的固定系统6. DRL - Daytime Running Lights: 日间行车灯7. TPMS - Tire Pressure Monitoring System: 轮胎压力监测系统8. AWD - All-wheel Drive: 全轮驱动9. FWD - Front-wheel Drive: 前轮驱动10. RWD - Rear-wheel Drive: 后轮驱动11. 4WD - Four-wheel Drive: 四轮驱动12. CVT - Continuously Variable Transmission: 连续无级变速器13. DCT - Dual Clutch Transmission: 双离合器变速器14. PDC - Park Distance Control: 停车距离控制15. HUD - Heads-Up Display: 抬头显示16. ACC - Adaptive Cruise Control: 自适应巡航控制17. LKA - Lane Keep Assist: 车道保持辅助18. RCTA - Rear Cross-Traffic Alert: 后方交叉行车警示19. LDW - Lane Departure Warning: 车道偏离警告20. RVC - Rear View Camera: 倒车摄像头这些仅是一些常见的车辆功能的缩写和速记法,具体的车辆功能缩写可能会因汽车制造商和车型而有所不同。
汽车专业英语翻译
汽车专业英语翻译Unit 1 Automotive BasicsAutomobiles, trucks, and buses are essential forms of transportation. They are complex machines made up of many parts. These parts can be grouped into a number of systems. An understanding of how the system work will help you understand how the automobile works.轿车、卡车和客车是交通运输的重要组成部分。
它们都是由许多部件组成的复杂机器。
这些部件可以归类为汽车的几个组成系统。
了解这些各个小系统是如何工作的将有助于我们理解整个汽车系统是如何工作。
An automobile can be divided into two basic parts: a body and a chassis. The body is the enclosure that houses the engine, passengers, and cargo. It is the part of the automobile that you see. The chassis is that part of the automobile beneath the body.汽车可以分为两个基本部分:车身和底盘。
车身包围发动机、乘客和行,它是汽车你所看到的部分。
而车身以下的部分就是底盘。
An automobile body is a sheet metal shell with windows, doors, a hood, and a trunk deck built into it. It provides a protective covering for the engine, passengers, and cargo. The body is designed to keep passengers safe and comfortable. For example, insulation in the body reduces noise and protects against heat and cold. The body styling provides an attractive, colorful, modern appearance for the vehicle. It is streamlined to lessen wind resistance and to keep the car from swaying at driving speeds.轿车车身是一个钣金件壳体,它上面有车窗、车门、发送机罩和行舱门等部件,它给发动机、乘客和行提供防护。
车辆个性化菜单_中英文对照
英文显示中文对照对应手册页码备注1PRESS √ TO DISPLAY IN ENGLISH 按下√ 以英文显示4-31仅在系统菜单以非英文显示时出现,若已经是英文显示,则此选项不出现。
2DISPLAY LANGUAGE 显示语言4-312.1DISPLAY IN ENGLISH 以英文显示<默认>3AUTO DOOR LOCK 自动车门锁止4-313.1SHIFT OUT OF PARK 挂出驻车档<默认>3.2AT VEHICLE SPEED 以车速而定3.3NO CHANGE 不做更改4AUTO DOOR UNLOCK 自动车门解锁4-314.1OFF关闭所有车门停车时不会自动解锁4.2DRIVER AT KEY OUT 钥匙拔出时驾驶员侧车门解锁4.3DRIVER IN PARK 进P档时驾驶员侧车门解锁4.4ALL AT KEY OUT 钥匙拔出时所有车门解锁4.5ALL IN PARK 进P档时所有车门解锁<默认>4.6NO CHANGE 不做更改5REMOTE DOOR LOCK 遥控车门锁止4-31本项在手册4-31页上的英文书写有错误,以此书写为准。
5.1OFF 关闭5.2LIGHTS ONLY 仅车灯5.3HORN ONLY 仅喇叭5.4HORN & LIGHTS 喇叭和车灯<默认>5.5NO CHANGE不做更改6REMOTE DOOR UNLOCK 遥控车门解锁4-326.1LIGHTS OFF 关闭车灯6.2LIGHTS ON 打开车灯<默认>6.3NO CHANGE 不做更改7DELAY DOOR LOCK 延时车门锁止4-327.1OFF 关闭7.2ON 开启<默认>7.3NO CHANGE 不做更改8EXIT LIGHTING 下车照明4-328.1OFF 关闭8.230 SECONDS30秒<默认>8.31 MINUTE1分钟8.42 MINUTES2分钟8.5NO CHANGE不做更改9APPROACH LIGHTING接近照明4-339.1OFF关闭9.2ON开启<默认> 9.3NO CHANGE不做更改10CHIME VOLUME蜂鸣音量4-3310.1NORMAL标准<默认> 10.2LOUD响亮10.3NO CHANGE不做更改11PARK TILT MIRRORS驻车倾斜后视镜4-3311.1OFF关闭<默认> 11.2DRIVER MIRROR驾驶员侧后视镜11.3PASSENGER MIRROR乘客侧后视镜11.4BOTH MIRRORS两侧后视镜11.5NO CHANGE不做更改12EASY EXIT SEAT方便下车座椅位置4-3312.1OFF关闭<默认> 12.2ON启用12.3NO CHANGE不做更改13MEMORY SEAT RECALL记忆座椅调用4-3413.1OFF关闭<默认> 13.2ON启用13.3NO CHANGE不做更改14REMOTE START遥控启动4-3414.1OFF关闭14.2ON开启<默认> 14.3NO CHANGE不做更改15FACTORY SETTINGS出厂设置4-3415.1RESTORE ALL恢复出厂设置15.2DO NOT RESTORE不恢复出厂设置16FEATURE SETTINGSPRESS √ TO EXIT退出功能设置4-34按下 √ 键退出功能设置。
汽车英语大全一定要看
汽车英语大全-----一定要看————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期:ﻩ汽车英语大全A进口汽车维修技术缩略语词典*C Degrees Celsius 摄氏度*F Degrees Fahrenheit 华氏度*D* Drive 驱动,驾驶,行驶,行车*N* Neutral Position空档*P**PARK*Position P档,停车档*P* *PARK* PositionP(驻车)档位置O2Oxygen氧气2WD Two-Wheel Drive两轮驱动4WD Four-Wheel Drive四轮驱动4WS Four-Wheel Steering四轮转向AA A-post, A-pillar A柱A Amperes安培, 电流A *Amper *Ammeter *Advance*安培*电流表*提前A.I.R. Air Injection Reactor 空气喷射反作用器A.M. Above-Mentioned上述的A/CAirConditioning空调A/C A/C Amplifie空调放大器A/CCLTCH.A/CClutch空调离合器A/CL Air Cleaner 空气滤清器A/CL-BM AirCleaner BimetalSensor 空气滤清器双金属传感器A/CL-CWM AirCleaner ColdWeather Modulator 空气滤清器低温调节器A/CL-DV Air Cleaner Duct Valve Vacuum Motor空气滤清器导管阀真空马达A/CL-TSOV Air Cleaner TemperatureSensor OverrideValve 空气滤清器温度传感器超压阀A/CL-VCD Air CleanerV acuumControlDelay空气滤清器真空延迟控制A/CL-VCV AirCleaner Vacuum Control Valve空气滤清器真空控制阀A/CL-VM Air Cleaner Vacuum Motor空气滤清器真空马达A/F Air-FuelRatio空燃比A/T Automatic Transaxle Or Transmission 自动变速箱AA Automobile Association (UK) 英国汽车协会AAA American Automobile Association美国汽车协会AAC Auxiliary Air Control 辅助空气控制AAC Automatic Amplitude Control 自动振幅控制AACVAuxiliary Air ControlValve 辅助空气控制阀AAD Auxiliary Air Control Device 辅助空气装置AAEAmericaAssociation of Engineers 美国工程师协会AAMVM American Association of MotorVehicle Manufacturers 美国汽车制造者协会AAPAuxiliary Accelerator Pump 辅助加速器泵AAP Auxiliary Accelerating Pump 辅助加速泵AAP Ambient Absolute Pressure外界绝对压力AAS Aspirator Air System吸气(真空)控制系统AAS Auto AdjustSuspension自动调节悬挂AAS Air Adjust Screw空气调整螺丝AAS American Astronautical Society美国宇宙航行学会AAS Air AdjustScrew 空气调节螺钉AASHTOAmericanAssociation of StateHighwaysand TransportationOfficials美国各州公路及运输公务员协会AAVAnti Afterburn Valve 防止后燃阀AB AirBleed 空气泄放ABA Air Bleed Actuator 空气排放执行器(电磁阀)ABCV Air Bleed Control Valve 空气泄放控制阀ABDC AfterBottom Dead Center 在下止点后ABG Alcohol Blended Gasoline 掺酒精的汽油ABNAirborne Noise空气传播的噪音ABP AirBrake Proportioing (valves)空气制动比例分配( 阀)ABRSAir Bag Restraint(约束) System 安全气囊ABS Altitude Barometric Switch高度(海拔)气压开关ABSAnti-Lock Brake System 防锁刹车系统,防抱刹车系统,反锁定刹车系统ABSAmerican Bureauof Standards 美国标准局AbsAbsolute绝对的ABS Visc Absolute Viscosity 绝对粘度ABSV Air BypassSolenoid Valve 空气旁通电磁阀ABV *Anti Backfire V alve *AirBypass Valve*防止逆火阀*空气旁通阀ABV Air Bypass Valve空气旁通阀ABVAnti-Backfire Valve防回火阀AC Air Condition空调AC AlternatingCurrent Generator交流发电机AC *Alternating Current*After Contro *交流电*后段调整式AC ACAuxiliaryFan Relay 空调辅助风扇继电器AC AC Compressor Safety Switch 空调压缩机安全开关AC AC CondenserBlower Motor Relay空调冷凝器鼓风马达继电器AC AC ControlUnit 空调电脑盒AC AC Diode 空调二极管AC AC Evaporator MotorRelay 空调蒸发马达继电器AC AC Evaporator Pump LineFuse空调蒸发泵保险丝AC AC High PressureSafety Switch空调高压安全开关ACACIdle BoostValve 空调怠速加压阀ACAlternatingCurrent 交流电ACAnteChristum公元前ACAccumulator 蓄电池,储压器AC Acid酸ACAnalogue Computer 模拟计算机AC Automatic Control自动控制AC Air-Cooled 空冷ACArmored Car装甲汽车AC Adaptive Control自适应调节ACAerodynamicCenter空气动力中心AC AirCooling 风冷,空气冷却,气冷ACAir Cycle 空气循环ACAutomatic Clutch 自动离合器ACC A/CClutch Compressor 空调压缩机ACC Air Conditioning Clutch 空调离合器ACC AirConditioning Clutch Switch空调离合器开关ACC Automatic ClimateControl 电脑恒温控制ACC*Accessary *Altitude CompensationCarb *附件*高度补偿化油器Accel Accelerator 油门,加速踏板,加速泵ACCS A/C Clutch Cycling Switch 空调离合器循环开关ACCSAirConditoning Cycling Switch空调循环开关AccumAccumulator 蓄压器ACCWMAir Cleaner Cold WeatherModulator 空气滤清器低温调节器Accy Accessory 附件ACD Auxiliary Control Device辅助控制装置ACD Air ConditioningDemand 空调作用指令ACD Air Conditioning Demand Switch空调需求开关ACDV Air Cleaner Diverter Valve 空气滤清器分流阀ACE Air ConditioningEquipment空气调节设备ACE Automatic CheckEquipment 自动检测设备ACE Automatic Computing Equipment 自动计算装置ACE Air ConditioningEquipment 空调设备ACG AlternatingCurrent Generator 交流发电机ACG Automatic ControlGear 自动控制变速ACIDTESTCYC-LE Acceleration,Cruise,Idle,Deceleration TestCycle加速.稳速.怠速.减速试验循环ACISAcousticControl IductionSystem 声控进气系统Ack Acknowledge承认ACKV Air Check Valve空气止回阀ACL AirClearner空气滤清器ACL Automatic Chassis Lubrication 自动底盘润滑系统ACM AdvancedComposite Materials高级复合材料ACONAir Conditioning On空调起动ACPAir Conditioning Pressure 空调压力ACPAuxiliary ControlPanel辅助操纵仪表板ACRSAir Cushion Restraint System 气垫型保护装置ACS AirConditioning System空调系统ACS-O Access Opening 检修孔ACT Air ChargeTemperature 进气温度ACT Air Charge Temperature Sensor 进气温度传感器ACTE Automatic Checkout TestEquipment自动检测装置Actu Actuator 执行器Actv Active 活动的ACV Air ControlValve空气控制阀ACV Air Cut Valve 断气阀ACV Armored CommandVehicle 装甲指挥车ACV Air ControlValve二次空气喷射量控制阀AD Anno Domini 公元AD AerodynamicDecelerator 气动减速器ADCAnalog-Digital Converter模-数转换器ADD Addition *添加*补充ADECSAutomotiveDiesel ElectronicControl System汽车柴油机电子控制系统ADF Aerodynamic Drag Factor 空气阻力系数Adj AdjustorAdjustable 调整或可调整ADL Automatic Door Lock 自动门锁ADP Air-Driven Hydraulic Pump气动液压泵ADSAdaptiveDamper System可变阻尼力避震系统ADV WiperPressureControl雨刷片压力控制装置AdvAdvance 提前的AE Acceleration Enrichment化油器加速时混合气浓度AE Acoustic Emission 有害声响排放AEAAutomotive ElectricalAssociation (US)美国汽车电气协会AECAutomotive Emission Control 汽车排气控制AECDAuxiliary EmissionControl Device 辅助排放控制装置AEI AfterEnd of Injection 喷射结束后AERAAutomotive Engine RebuildersAssociation(US)美国汽车引擎修护协会AESC American Engineering StandardsCommittee美国工程标准委员会AETSAutomaticEngine Test System 发动机自动测试系统AF Air-Fuel Ratio混合气的空气燃油比AFAuxiliary Fuel辅助燃料AFC Airflow Controlled空气流量控制AFCAirflow Controlled Fuel Injection空气流量控制燃料喷射AFC Air Fuel Control空气燃油混合比调节装置AFC Automatic Frequency Control自动频率调节AFC Airflow Control 空气流量控制AFCO AutomaticFuel Cutoff自动断油装置AFCV Air Fuel RatioControl Valve空燃比控制阀AFE Automobile FuelEconomy汽车燃油经济性AFER Air-Fuel Equivalence Ratio燃油过量系数AFR Air-Fuel Ratio 空气燃油混合比AFS AirflowSensor 空气流量传感器AFSAuxiliary FuelSupply System 辅助供油系统AG Air Guard 空气护罩AGO Automotive GasOil汽车用油AGTAutomotiveGasTurbines汽车用燃气轮机AGVAutomaticGuided Vehicle自动导向车辆AGVS AutomaticGuidedVehicle System车辆自动导向系统AH AmperHour安培小时AHFSSAirConditionig / Heater FunctionSelect Switch 空调/暖气功能选择开关AI Air Injection 空气喷射AICV Air Injection Check Valve空气喷射单向阀AID Air Injection Dual双空气喷射AIR Air InjectionReaction 二次喷气装置AIR Air Injector Reactor 二次空气喷射器AIR BPV Air Bypass Valve 空气旁通阀AIRCOND RL Y Air ConditionerRelay空调继电器AIR COND SIGAir Conditioner Singnal空调信号AirSel AirSelector 空气选择器AIR-CHV AIR Check Valve空气单向阀AIR-DVLV AIR Diverter Valve空气分流阀AIR-IVVAIR IdleV acuumValve进气怠速真空阀AIS Air Injection Single 单空气喷射AIS AirInjection System二次喷气装置AIS Automatic Idle Speed 自动怠速AIV AirInjection Valve空气喷射阀AIVV AIRIdle VacuumValve 空气怠速真空阀AKI Anti-Knock Index 抗爆震指数AL Acceleration Level 加速度级ALCAutomatic Level Control 汽车后悬挂自动高度控制ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link诊断总线ALDL AssemblyLine Diagnostic Link自我诊断接线总成ALDL AssemblyLine DataLink自我诊断线Ali Alignment校正, 定位Alm Alarm 警报器ALR AutomaticLocking Retractor 安全带自动锁定装置ALR AutomaticLength AdjustingandLockingRetractor 自动长度调节和锁紧式伸缩装置ALRAutomatic Locking Retractor自动锁紧式伸缩装置AltAlternator or Altitude发电机,高度AltAlternator交流发电机ALUArithmetic andLogicalUnit算术及逻辑单位AM Amplitude Modulation调幅AmbAmbient 周围的AMC American Motors Corporation 美国汽车公司AMGV AirManagement Valve空气控制阀Amm Ammeter 电流表AmpAmplifier 放大器Amp Ampere 安培AN Above-Named 上述的ANAnnual年度的AN Anode阳极ANC Active NoiseControl System 活性噪音控制系统ANLAutomatic NoiseLimiter噪声自动限制器ANS Answer答案ANSI American NationalStandards Institute美国国家标准局Ant Antenna天线ANTBV Anti-Backfire Valve防回火阀Anti-Dsl Anti-Diesel 防止後燃(熄火後)AO AirOperated气动的AOC AirOil Cooler 机油空气冷却器AOC Automatic Overload Control自动超载控制AOD AutomaticOverdrive 自动超速AOQ Average OutgoingQuality 平均产品质量AOT Automatic Overdrive Transmission超速式自动变速器AP Air Pump 气泵APC AutomaticPhaseControl自动相位调整APC AutomaticPowerControl 自动功率调整APCAutomatic Program Control自动程序控制APC Armored PersonnelCarrier 装甲人员输送车APC Automatic Performance Control自动性能控制系统APCV Air PumpControl Valve 空气泵控制阀APDV Air Pump Diverter Valve空气泵分流阀APIAmerican PetrolInstitude美国石油协会App Apparatus仪表.器件. 设备AppAppendix附录AppApprovedby 经...批准,批准人ApproxApproximation 近似.略计Apr Apprentice 学徒,徒工APRA Automotive Parts RebuildersAssociation(US) 美国汽车零件再制协会APREVLV Air Pump Relief Valve 空气泵减压阀APU Auxiliary Power Unit 辅助动力设备AQ Aqua(Water) *水*水柱AR Air Regulator空气流量调节器ARAxleRatio驱动轴减速比ARCAccelerationSignal 加速信号ARQ Automatic ErrorRequest Equipement 自动误差校正装置ARV Armored RecoveryVehicle 装甲抢救车AS Airflow Sensor 空气流量传感器AS American Standard 美国标准AS AirSuction 进气ASAutomatic Synchronizer 自动同步器ASA American Standard(s)Association 美国标准化协会ASAAcousticalSociety of America美国声学学会ASC Automatic Stability Control电脑控制稳定装置ASCD AutoSpeed Control Device 自动速度调节装置ASCPS AirSwitchCanisterPurge Solenoid 空气切换碳罐塞电磁阀ASCPT Air SwitchCanisterPurge Timer 空气切换碳罐塞定时器ASDAuto Shut Down自动切断ASDM Air Bag SystemDiagnostic Module安全气囊系统诊断模块ASDVAirSwitching Diverter Valve空气转换分流阀ASEAutomatic Stabilization Equipment 自动稳定装置ASISAbort Sensingand Implementation System 紧急故障传感及处理系统ASIS American Societyfor Industrial Security美国工业安全协会ASL Above Sea Level 海拔高度Asm Assembly 总成ASME American Society of Mechanical Engineers美国机械工程师协会ASQCAmerican Societyfor Quality Control 美国品管协会ASRV AirSwitchingRelief Valve 空气转换减压阀ASSAir Switching Solenoid空气转换电磁阀ASSAir Suction System 进气装置AssAssembly 总成,装配,机组AssAssistant辅助的,助手,帮手AssAssociation学会,协会.公司AssyAssembly总成ASTM American Society for TestingandMaterials美国材料试验协会ASV Air Switching Valve空气转换阀ASVAirSuction Valve 进气阀ASV Air Switching Valve 空气转换阀,空气开关阀ASVS Air Switching Vacuum Solenoid空气转换真空电磁阀AT Acceptance Test 验收试验ATAir Temperature空气温度ATAmpereTurn 安培匝数AT Angle ofTrain 方位角.方向角.传导方位AT Automatic Transmission 自动变速器A T. Air Tight气密的,密封的At. Atmosphere 大气.周围情况.大气压ATC AutomaticTemperature Control自动温度控制ATC After TopCenter在上止点后ATC AutomaticTemperatureControl 温度自动控制器ATC Automatic TimingCorrector 自动正时器ATDCAfterTop DeadCenter在上止点后ATF Automatic Transmission Fluid 自动变速箱油Atm Atmosphere 气压ATMAutomaticTransmission 自动变速箱ATM Actuator Test Modes测试模式ATO AutomaticTrainOperation自动列车驾驶装置ATS AirTemperatureSensor 进气温度传感器ATS Automatic Train Stopper 自动列车停止装置ATT Attenuation 减少,阻尼ATV Above theThrottle Valve 在节气门上方ATX Automatic Transaxle带自动变速器的前轮驱动AUTOAutomatic自动的AuxAuxiliary 辅助的A V AirValve空气阀AvgAverage平均值A VOM Analog Volt-OhmMeter 指针式三用电表AVSV Air Vent SolenoidValve通气电磁阀AWDAir Warning Device空气警示装置AWDAll WheelDrive 四轮驱动AWPAverageWorkingPressure平均工作压力AWP Awaiting Parts 维修用备件AXOD Automatic OverdriveTransaxle 自动变速箱超速器AZS Automatic ZeroSet自动调零BBB-pillar B柱B B-postB柱B+ Battery PositiveVoltage电瓶正电压B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR 负压传感器B/P Backpressure背压B/S Bore-to-Stroke Ratio 缸径行程比B/S Bill ofSale出售清单B/UBack-Up 备用,倒车(灯)BA (cylinder)Bore Area气缸孔面积BA Bumper to Center Line of the Front Axle 保险杠至前轴中心距离BAC By-PassAirControl 旁通空气控制BACV Bypath AirControlValve旁通控气阀BANK1 Injector Bank #1 第1排喷油咀BANK2Injector Bank #2第2排喷油咀BANK3 InjectorBank#3 第3排喷油咀BAP Barometric Absolute Pressure 大气绝对压力BapSensBarometric Absolute Pressure Sensor大气绝对压力传感器BARO Barometric Pressure 大气压力BaroBarometric 大气BARO.Barometric 气压(计)Batt Battery 电瓶电池BAV Bleed AirValve 泄气阀BB BabbitMetal巴氏合金BBDC BeforeBottom Dead Center 在下止点前BBL.Barrel筒BBS Building Block System 积木式系统BCBefor Control 前段控制BCC BatteryCharger Control 电瓶充电控制BCDD Booster ControlDecelerate Device倍力控制减速装置BCM Body ControlModule车体控制模块(车体电脑)BCVBoost Control Valve 真空控制阀溢油控制阀(三菱)减速节气阀(铃木) BCV BoosterControl Valve倍力控制阀BCV Boost Control Valve 强制怠速时节气门开度控制阀BCV BoostControlValve (铃木,三菱)强制怠速工况进气管真空控制阀BDC BottomDeadCenter 下止点.下死点BDVBreakdown V oltage 击穿电压BE Banchelor of Engineering 工学士BE Baume玻美度BE Booster Engine 助推发动机BE Best Economy最佳经济性BEI Breakerless ElectronicIgnition 无白金式电子点火BESA BritishEngineering Standard Association 英国工程标准协会BFC Brake ForceCoefficient 制动力系数BFLI Brake Fluid Level Indicator 制动液液面指示器BHP Brake Horsepower制动马力BHS BimetalHeat Sensor 双金属热传感器BiMet BiMetallicAir Temperature Control Sensor双金属进气温控传感器BICERI British Internal Combustion EngineResearch Institute英国内燃机研究所BITBest Injection Timing最佳喷油正时BK BrakeSwitch 刹车开关Bk Back 背部,後面,倒退,衬里Bk Rest Back Rest椅背,後支架BLKBlack 黑色BLRBlower鼓风机BLR BeyondLocal Repair 本地不能修理Blst Ballast稳压(电阻)BLU Blue 蓝色Blwr Blower 鼓风机BMBenchMark 基准点BM Breakdown Maintenance 故障维修BM Breake Electromagnet 制动电磁铁BM BrakdownMaintenance 故障维修BMAP Barometric and Mainfold Absolute Pressure大气进气歧管绝对压力BMEPBrake Mean EffectivePerssure平均制动有效压力BNH Burnish 抛光.精加工.烧蓝BOCBuick, Oldsmobile, CadillacGroup 别克-奥兹莫比尔-凯迪莱克集团BOOBrakeOn-Off Switch 制动开关BP Back Pressure背压. 反压BP Barometric Pressure 气压BP Boiling Point 沸点BP Best Power 最佳功率BPA BypassAir 旁通空气BPC BackPressure Control 背压控制BPO Bypass Orifice 旁通口BPS Barometric Pressure Sensor 大气压力传感器BPT Backpressure Transducer 背压转换器BPV By-PassV alve 旁通阀BrBromine溴Br Brass黄铜Brkr Breaker 断电器BRNBrown 棕色BSBarometricSwitch 大气压力开关BSBimetal Sensor双金属传感器BS Bachelorof Science 理工学士BS Binary Scale 二进位BSBoth Sides 两边.两侧BS BritishStandards英国(工业)标准BSAU British StandardsAutomotive英国汽车标准BSC ENGBachlor of Science in Engineering工学士BSFCBrake Specific Fuel Consumption制动油耗率, 制动单位油耗量BSI British Standards Institute 英国标准局BTC British Technical Councilof the Motorand Petroleum Industries 英国汽车及石油工业技术中心BTDCBeforeTop Dead Center 在上止点前BTHE Brake ThermalEfficiency制动热效率BTRYBattery 蓄电池BTU BritishThermal Units 英国热量单位BTVBelowthe ThrottleValve 在节气门下方BUDC Bofore UpperDead Centre 上死点前BULKHD. Bulkhead 隔壁Buz Buzzer蜂鸣器BV Bowl VentPort 浮桶室通风孔BVBreakdowm Voltage 击穿电压BVBalanced Voltage 平衡电压BVSV BimetallicVacuumSwitchingValve 双金属式真空转换阀BVTBackPressure VariableTransducer 负压可变传感器BVV BowlVent Valve浮筒室防溢油通气阀BYP Bypass旁路, 支线BYPA BypassAir (Idle Speed Control)旁通空气(怠速控制)CC Celcius 摄氏CC-Piller C柱C Call呼叫C Candle 烛光C Capacitance 电容C Car汽车CCarbon 碳C Cathode阴极CCelsius Scale摄氏温标C Coulomb 库仑C * Celcius摄氏度C&M Care and Maintenance维修及保养C-4 Computer Controlled Catalytic Converter电脑控制触媒转换器C. CANI Charcoal Canister碳罐C.E. Check Engine 引擎故障灯C.G. Center of Gravity重心C/O Checkout 检查,调整,测试C/OChoke Openner阻风门强制开启阀C3I Computer ControlledCoil Ignition电脑控制线圈点火C4 Computer Controled Catalytic Converter 电脑控制触媒转换器CA Calcium钙CA Compressed Air压缩空气CA Crank Angle 曲轴转角CABRCabriolet敞蓬车CACCharge Air Cooler进气冷却器CACS Comprehensive Automobile Control System汽车综合控制系统CACVCombinedAir ControlValve 组合空气控制阀CAD Computer-Aided Design 计算机辅助设计CAEComputerAided Enginering电脑辅助工程CAFE Corporate Average Fuel Economy 美国汽车制造厂采用的平均油耗CALCalorie 卡路里CAL CalculatedAverage Life (汽车等的)平均计算寿命CAL Caliber口径CALCalibrate 校定,校正CAL CollisionAvoidanceLight防撞灯CAL-PAC CalibrationPackage校正用套装软体CalibCalibration校正,修正,定位CalifCalifornia加州规格车Calif California加州CALSELCalibration Select校正选择CAM Camber外倾角CAM Camshaft 凸轮轴CAM ComputerAided Manufacturing电脑辅助制造CanCanaba加拿大Can Canister 碳罐Can Prg Canister Purge 碳罐塞Can.Prg Canister Purge碳罐净化Canc. Cancel 取消CanCVCanisterControlValve 碳罐控制阀CANPCanister Purge solenoid碳罐清除电磁阀CANP Canister Purge碳罐净化, 滤筒净化CAP Capacity*容量*能力CAP Cleaner Air Package净化空气装置CapCapacitoror Capacity 电容器或电容量CARB CaliforniaAir Resources Board 加州空气资源协会Carb Carburetor 化油器CASCaster 后倾角CASClear AirSystem 净化空气系统CAT Carburetor AirTemperature 化油器空气温度CAT Catalogue 目录CAT Catalyst 催化剂CATCategory 种类.范畴CA T CarburatorAir Temproture 化油器空气温度Cat Catalytic Converter触媒转换器CA V Construction Assistance Vehicle 建筑辅助运输车辆CAVCoasting Air Valve 强制怠速空燃比控制阀CB Circuit Breaker电路断电器CBChoke Breaker阻风门限制器CB Contact Breaker 断电器CBE CabBehind Engine驾驶舱在引擎后方式CBVV Carburetor BowlVent Valve化油器浮子室通气阀CC CubicCentimeters 立方厘米CC CruiseControl 定速控制,巡行控制CC Catalytic Converter 触媒转化器CCConverter Clutch 扭力转换器离合器CCC Computer CommandControl 电脑指令控制CCCS Computer Controlled Cooling System电脑控制冷却系统CCDComputer Control Dwell 电脑控制点火闭角CCEGRCoolant Controlled ExhaustGasRecirculation 冷却剂控制废气再循环CCEVSCoolantControl EngineV acuum Switch冷却水温控制引擎真空开关CCEVV Coolant Control Engine VacuumValve冷却水温控制引擎真空阀CCIV CoolantControlIdleEnrichment Valve却水温控制怠速增浓阀CCMCentral Control Module 中央控制模块(中央电脑)CCOCatalyticConverter for Oxidation 氧化触媒转换器CCOT Cycling Clutch OrificeTube循环离合器限流孔CCOTCycling Clutch(Orifice) Turbo 循环离合器涡轮增压CCP Controlled Canister Purge控制碳罐净化CCPCharcoal Canister Purge活性碳罐净化CCRCatalyticConverterReduction还原催化废气净化器CCRM Constant ControlRelayModule定控制继电器模组CCRO CatalyticConverter for Reductionand Oxidation三元触媒转换器CCROCatalytic Converter Rhodium氧化,还原催化废气净化器CCS ControlledCombustionSystem燃烧控制系统CCU Cruise Control Unit定速控制电脑盒CCW Counterclockwise 逆时针方向CDComputerAidedDesign 电脑辅助设计CD Candera烛光CDCapacity Discharge(electronic ignition)电容放电式电子点火CD Compact Disc光盘CD Capacitor Discharge(ignition) 电容器放电(点火_)CDCofficient of Drag空气阻力系数CD-REGVLV Crankcase Depression Regulator Valve 曲轴箱真空调节器阀CD-ROMCompact Disc ReadOnly MemoryCD 只读存储器CDICapacitive DischargeIgnition 电容放电式点系统CDIControlledDirect Injection(system)可控直喷系统CDY Chassis Dynamometer底盘测功计CEAB Cold Engine AirBleed 冷引擎空气排放CECComputerized Emission Control电脑废气控制CEC CombinedEmission control(Valve)组合废气控制阀CEC Computerized Engine Control电脑引擎控制CEC Coordinating EuropeanCouncil(standards)欧洲标准协会CELO ColdEngine Lock-Out冷机锁定CEM Composite Electro-Chemical Material 复合电化学材料CENT Center 中心CESClutch Engaged Switch 离合器啮合开关CES CoastingEnricher System 减速浓化系统CESS Cold Engine Sensor Switch冷引擎传感器开关CF Center ofFloatation 浮心CF CentrifugalForce 离心力CFConversion Factor转换系数CF Cutting Fluid切削液CF Confer 比较. 对照CFCubicFeet立方英尺CF CounterFire逆火CFICentral Fuel Injection中央喷射系统CFI Cross Fire Injection 多缸同时点火喷油CFI CentrolFuel Injection节气门上方燃油喷射系统CFI Continuous (throttle body)Fuel Injection 连续燃油喷射系统CFRP CarbonFiber ReinforcedPlastics碳纤维强化塑料CFS Coasting Fuel Cut System 强制怠速工况燃油切断系统CH.O Choke Openner 自动阻风门CHA Charge 充电CHB ChokeBraker阻风门开度限制器CHG.Charge进气或充电CHK Check核对,检查Chk.Eng.Check Eigine 检查引擎(灯)CHNG Change交换CHO ChokeOpener阻风门开启器CHRG Charging 进气,充电CHT CylinderHead Temperature汽缸盖温度CHU Centigrade Heat Unit热量单位Ch Vlv CheckValve 单向阀CI CubicInches 立方英寸CI CompressionIgnition压缩式点火CI Compression Ignition Engine 压缩点火引擎CI CubicInches立方英寸CI Cast Iron铸铁CICompressionIgnition 压燃CIDCubic Inch Displacement立方英寸排气量CIDCylinder IdentificationSensor 气缸识别传感器CID CylinderIdentification 汽缸识别Cig Cigarette香烟Cig LtrCigarette Lighter 点烟器Circ Circuit 电路Circ Brkr Circuit Breaker 电路断电器CIS ContinuousInjection System连续喷射系统CIS-EContinuous Injection System Electronic电子控制连续喷射CK-VLV Check Valve止回阀,单向阀CKD Completely KnockedDown 完全拆散的,全解体的CKDL-VLV CheckDelay Valve单向延迟阀CKPCrankshaft Position曲轴位置CKPSCrankshaftPosition Sensor 曲轴位置传感器Ckt. Circuit 电路,回路CLClosed Loop 闭环,闭路CL Central Line 中心线CL Car Load 车辆载荷CL Class 等级.种类CL Clearance间隙CLCraneLoad 吊车起重量CLChlorine 氯CLAChemilumineceut Analyzer光化学分析仪CLC ConverterLockingClutch 转换器锁定离合器CLCC Closed LoopCarburetor Control 闭环式化油器控制Clch Clutch离合器CLD, CLA Chemiluminecent Detector (Analyzer)光化学分析仪CLEC ClosedLoop Emission Control闭路废气控制CLKClock时钟CLRC Clearance间隙,空隙,游隙Clmn.Coloumn 柱Clmt. Climate气候CLR Clear 清除CLRCurrent-Limiting Resistor 限流电阻器CLSClosed Loop 反馈控制Clstr. Cluster群,组CLTBI Closed Loop Throttle Body Injection闭路回馈式单点喷射CM Centimeter 厘米CM Center of Mass 质量中心CM ControlMotor 控制马达CMET Coated Metal 镀层金属CMH Cold Mixture Heater 冷车混合汽加热器CMO Conventional MineralOil常规矿物润滑油CMPCamshaft Position 凸轮轴位置CMPS CamshaftPosition Sensor凸轮轴位置传感器Cmpnstr. Compensator 补偿器Cmptr.Computer电脑CMVSS CanadianMotor Vehicle Safety Standard 加拿大车辆安全标准CN ChangeNotice 更改通知CNCLDConcealed 隐藏式CNG Compressed NaturalGasAutomobile天然气燃料汽车CNGCompressedNatural Gas压缩天然气CNT Constant常数,恒量.恒定的Cntr.Central or Center 中心,中央CNTRL Control控制Cnvnc.Convenience便利,方便CO CarbonMonoxide一氧化碳COChokeOpener阻风门助开器Co-Ax.Co-Axial同轴CO2 CarbonDioxide 二氧化碳COC ConventionalOxidation Catalyst 普通氧化触媒COD CashOnDelivery交货付款COD Chemical Oxygen Demand 化学耗氧量COE Cab OverEngine驾驶舱在引擎上Colng. Coolng 冷却Colnt.Coolant冷却液Comb. Combination 综合,组合COMPCompressor orCompartment压缩机或舱、室Comp.Compressor压缩机CompensCompensation补偿Compt. Compartment 室CON. ROD Connecting Rod连杆Cond.Condenser电容器,冷凝器Conn.Connector or Connection 连接器或接头CONT Continued连续CONT.Control 控制CONV Converter 转换器CONV Convertible 敞蓬车Convs. Conversion换算CORPCorporation协会,社团,公司,企业Count.Counter计数器(转数表)COV Control Valve 控制阀CP CanderaPower烛光CP Canister Purge 碳罐净化CP Centre of Pressure 压力中心CP Crankshaft Position 曲轴位置CP Condensation Product冷凝物,浓缩物CP Carriage Paid 运费已付CP ChemicalPure化学纯CP CircularPitch(齿轮)分度圆周节CP Constant Pressure等压,常压,恒压,稳定压力CPCVCanister Purge Control Valve碳罐净化控制阀CPMCyclesPer Minute每分钟转数CPPSClutch PadelPosition Switch离合器踏板位置开关CPRV Canister PurgeRegulatorValve 滤筒净化调节阀CPS Canister Purge Solenoid 碳罐净化电磁阀CPSCentralPower Supply 集中电源供应CPS CrankPosition Sensor 曲轴位置传感器CPS Central Power Supply中央电源CPS Crankshaft Position Sensor曲轴位置传感器CPSCyclePer Second每秒周期数CPS Control PressureSystem 压力控制系统CPT Convertible Power Train可变式传动系CPU Central Processing Unit 中央控制单元CPU Computer 电脑CPV Canister Purge Valve碳罐净化阀CPV Constant Pressure Valve 定压阀CPVVVChoke Pulldown V acuum Vent Valve 阻风门真空强制通风阀CR Crossroad交叉路,十字路CR Contraction Ratio 压缩比CRECorrosionResistant防腐的,耐蚀的CRES Corrosion Resistant Steel 耐蚀钢CRK Cranking Signal曲轴起动信号Crnr.Corner 角CRNRNG Cornering转向CRO Cathode-Ray Oscilloscope 阴极射线示波器CRS ChokeReturn System 阻风门回位系统CRS ChildRestraint System儿童专用安全装置CRS Coasting Richer System 强迫怠速工况混合气加浓系统CRS Coolant Recovery System密闭式冷却系统CRT Cathode Ray Tube 阴极射线管CRTCCathode Ray TubeController 阴极射线管控制器CRVCoasting RicherValve 惯性(怠速)加浓(补偿)阀CSA ColdStart Advance 冷机起动提前装置CSC CoolantSpak Conrol 冷却水点火控制CSCS Cold StartControl Solenoid 冷车起动控制电磁阀CSD Constant SpeedDrive 等速传动CSEGND Case Ground 外壳接地CSPM ColdStartProgram Modifier 冷起动程序修正器CSS Calibration SelectSwitch 校正选择开关CSSA ColdStartSpark Advance冷车起动点火提前CSSH Cold Start Spark Advance Hold(system)(福特)冷起动点火提前控制系统CSU CrankAngleSelecting Unit 曲轴转角自动调节装置CT Cold Temperature冷车温度CT ConventionalThermactor传统热反应器CTCam-Train 凸轮系CT Closed Throttle 关闭的节气门CTA Computer-Aided Test计算机辅助测试CTA Constant TemperatuerHot Wire Anemometer常温热线风速计CTA V Cold Temperature ActuatedVacuum 冷车温度动作真空CTD Contrlolled TractionDifferential可控制(调整)牵引力差速器CTO Coolant Temperature Override 冷却水温过热控制CTPS ClosedThrottle PositionSwitch关闭节气门位置开关CTR Critical Temperature Resistance 临界温度电阻Ctrl.Control 控制,控制器Ctrlld Controlled 控制CTS Coolant Temperature Sensor 冷却水温传感器CTS Coolant Temperature Switch水温开关CTSWH Closed ThrottleSwitch 节气门关闭开关CTSYCourtesy门控灯CTSY.Courtesy副,反, 对CTTS Coolant TemperatureThermo Switch水温温控开关CTVS Choke Thermal Vacuum Switch阻风门热控真空开关CU Control unit 电脑盒, 控制器Cu.In. CubicInches立方英寸CUB Cubic立方CURR Current 电流CV ConstantVelocity定速,等速CV CheckValve 单向阀CV Check Valve止回阀CV CoastingValve滑行阀CV Constant Velocity定速,等速CV ConstantVelocity Joint等速接头CVControl Valve控制阀CVCalorific Valve 热值CV Combat Vehicle 战斗车辆CV Commercial Vehicle 商用车辆,营运车辆CV Convertible 活动顶篷小客车CV Constant Volume SpecificHeat 等容比热CVCritical Viscosity 临界粘度CVC ConstantVacuumControl 真空恒定控制CVC Constant V oltage Control 定电压控制CVCC CompoundVertex Controlled Combussion 复合涡流控制式燃烧CVCCConstantVolume Combustion Chamber 等容燃烧室CVRTContinuouslyVariable RatioTransmission无级调速变速器CVS Constant VolumeSampling 定容量取样CVS3PCold VacuumSpark,3-Port 冷车起动真空点火3孔式CVSCC Coolant VacuumSwitch ColdClosed 水温温控真空开关冷车关闭CVSCOCoolantVacuum Switch Cold Open 水温温控真空开关冷车打开CVT Contiuously Variable Transmission无级变速器CVU Continuously-Variable Unit无级变速器CW Clockwise顺时针方向CW Continuous Wave 连续波,等幅波CY Copy 副本,复制品CYL Cylinder 气缸,油缸,圆柱CYLCylindrical圆柱形的DDDrive驱动,行驶DDrive前进档D *Diameter *Discharge *Drive*Dual *Double*直径*放电*驱动*双重*复式D&MDriving and Maintenance驾驶与维修D/O Delivery Order提货单DampDamper 阻尼器,缓冲器DAR Drive Axle Ratio驱动桥减速比DAS DistributorAdvance Solenoid分电盘点火提前电磁阀DASS DieselAdditive Supply System柴油添加剂自动加添系统DATA+ DataPositive正线(自诊)DATA-DataNegative 负线(自诊)DB Decibel 分贝DBCDual BedCatalytic 双层触媒转换DBP Drawbar Pull 拉杆拉力DBW Drive-by-Wire 索控式DCDirect Current 直流电DC DigitalControl数位控制DC DropCenterRim 深底钢圈DC Dead Center 死点DCEL DirectCurrent Luminescence电流直接照明DCHDual-Circuit HydraulicSystem 双管路液压制动系统DCI Direct Cylinder Injection直接喷入气缸(汽油喷射)DCL Data Communications Link数据交换连线DCLV Deceleration Valve减速阀DCMDirect Current Motor直流马达DCM/C-VLVDecelerationMixture ControlValve减速混合比控制阀DCS Deceleration Control System 减速控制系统DCTODual CoolantTemperature Override 双水温过热控制DCV Deceleration Control V alve减速控制阀DCVDowndraft ConstantVacuum Carburettor 下吸式等真空化油器DD Dual Distributors双分电盘DDDirect Drive 直接驱动DDC Direct DigitalControl直接数字控制DDDDual Diaphragm Distributor 双膜片分油盘DDV Distributor Decel Valve 分电盘减速阀De-Ice De-Icer除冰装置De-ice.De-Ice 除冰DECDigital Engine Control数位引擎控制Decel Deceleration 减速DECS Daihatsu Economical Clean-Up System (大发)汽车经济式净化系统DEE Digital Engine Electronic发动机数字式电子控制单元DEF Defroster除雾器DEF DieselExhaust Filter 柴油机的排气过滤器DefDefroster 除霜器DEF.Defogger or Defroster除雾或除霜DEFIDigital ElectronicFuel Injection数字式电子燃油喷射系统Defog Defogger除雾器Deg Degree 度DelDelay延迟DELO Diesel EngineLubricatingOil 柴油机润滑油DERM DiagnosticEnergy Reserve Module 自诊备用电源模块Desig Designation指明,标明,目标DET Detached拆开的,分开的DET Detail零件.细目.详图.详细DET Detection 检波.检测DET Dtector 检波器.探测仪Deton.Detonation爆震,敲缸DETRNT. Deterrent 制止DF Design formula设计公式DF Direction Finding 测向.定向DF Defogging 去雾DFDriveFit 推入配合DFF Direct Fuel Feed(injector) 直接供油DFIDigital Fuel Injection数字式汽油喷射DFIP/DDieselDistribution-Type FuelInjection Pump柴油机分配式燃油喷射泵Dft Defeat 缺点,不良,损坏DG Double Glass双层玻璃DG Double Groove双槽DIDeceleration Idle 减低怠速DI DirectInjection直接喷射DIDefense Industry国防工业DI Deicing 防冻.去冰DIDirectionIndicator方向指示器DI DieselIndex 柴油指数DI.BDiskBrake 盘式制动器Diag Diagnostic 诊断DIC Driver Information Center 行车电脑中心DIDV Dual Ignition Delay Valve 双点火延迟阀Diff Differential差速器,差动的。
各种车辆英文翻译
道路车辆road vehicle商用车辆commercial vehicle机动车辆motor vehicle电动车辆electric vehicle摩托车motorcycle轻便摩托车moped轿车passenger car微型轿车minicar普通级轿车subcompact car中级轿车compact car中高级轿车intermediate car高级轿车limousine (pullman saloon)活顶轿车convertible saloon旅行轿车station wagon短头轿车forward control passenger car小型轿车coupe敞蓬小轿车drop head coupe跑车sports car赛车racer (racing car)单座小客车one-seater七座小客车seven-seater越野车off-road vehicle轻型越野车light-off-road vehicle中型越野车medium off-road vehicle重型越野车heavy off -road vehicle超重型越野车extra heavy off- road vehicle 吉普车jeep 硬顶吉普车hard top jeep客车bus微型客车minibus轻型客车light bus中型客车medium bus大型客车large bus客货两用小客车estate car (estate)多用途客车multipurpose vehicle厢式小客车closed car出租小客车taxicar城市客车urban bus大客车coach城间大客车intercity bus长途大客车long distance coach旅游客车sightseeing bus(touring bus)铰接客车articulated bus无轨客车trolley bus双层客车double-deck bus团体客车private coach货车truck(lorry)微型货车mini-truck轻型货车light truck中型货车medium truck重型货车heavy truck公路货车highway vehicle小型货车pick-up平板货车platform truck(flat bed truck)通用货车general -purpose vehicle短轴距货车short-wheel base truck长轴距货车long-wheelbase truck集装箱运输货车container carrier客货两用车cargo-bus厢式货车van牵引汽车towing vehicle全挂牵引汽车towing vehicle牵杆式牵引车full-trailer towing vehicle半挂牵引车semi-trailer towing vehicle道路列车road train客用道路列车passenger road train铰接式道路列车articulated road train双挂式道路列车double road train混合式道路列车composite road train天然气车辆natural gas vehicle(NGV)压缩天然气车辆compressed natural gasvehicle液化天然气车辆liquid petroleum gas vehicle液化石油气车辆liquid petroleum gas vehicle双燃料车辆duel fuel vehicle单燃料车辆single fuel vehicle专用车special vehicle垃圾车dust car (refuse collector)冷藏车refrigerated van洒水车street sprinkler (street flusher)囚车prison van殡仪车hearse售货车mobile store(mobile shop)图书馆车mobile library宣传车mobile louderspeaker商业广告车spiel truck展览汽车demonstration car博览会专用车fairground vehicle流动艺术展览车artmobile邮政车mobile post office运油车fuel tanker加油车refueller飞机牵引车aircraft tractor救护车ambulance (medical vehicle)病院汽车clinic car医疗急救车rescue ambulanceX射线诊断车mobile-x-ray clinic防疫监测车mobile epidemic control vehicle 计划生育车mobile family -planning clinic伤残者运送车handicapped person carrier 炊事车kitchen vehicle餐车mobile canteen沐浴车mobile shower bath保温车insulated van电视转播车TV relaying vehicle电视录像车video recording vehicle摄影车mobile photographic studio电影放映车film projection vehicle 邮件运输车mail carrier农用车farm vehicle种子检测车plant seeds inspection van植物保护车plant pest control vehicle计量检测车metrology inspection vehicle环境检测车mobile environment monitor畜禽防疫车mobile animal eqidemic control交通监理车traffic control car刑事勘察车mobile crime investigation vehicle气卸散装水泥车bulk-cement pneumaticdelivery tanker气卸散装煤粉车bulk-coal powder pneumaticdelivery tanker气卸散装电石粉车bulk-calcium carbidepneumatic delivery tanker气卸散装化学粉粒车bulk-chemicalspneumatic delivery tanker食用植物油运油汽车edible oil tanker食用植物油加油车edible oil pump deliverytanker活鱼运输车life fish carrier气卸散装面粉车bulk-flour pneumatic deliverytanker吸尘车vacuum sweeper高压清洗车high-pressure sewer flushingvehicle吸污车suction -type sewer scavenger真空吸粪车suction -type tumbrel tanker自装卸垃圾车refuse collecting truck旋转板自装卸垃圾车compression refusecollector航空食品装运车aircraft caterer”s deliverytruck散装粮食运输车bulk-grain carrier散装饲料运输车bulk-fodder transport truck牲畜运输车livestock carrier家禽运输车poultry carrier养蜂车mobile bee-keeper原木运输车logging transporter管材运输车pole transporter车辆运输车car transporter锅炉车mobile boiler除雪车snow sweeper机场客梯车mobile aircraft landing stairs消防车fire-fighting vehicle水罐消防车fire-extinguishing water tanker泡沫消防车fire-extinguishing foam tanker救火泵车fire pumper消防水罐车fire tanker泡沫灭火车foam vehicle消防指挥车fire service commanding car云梯消防车fire-fighting truntable ladder厢式汽车van厢式零担运输车break bulk cargo carrier罐式汽车tanker酸罐车acid tanker液化气罐车liquified gas tanker奶罐车milk tanker食品液罐车beverage tanker背罐车demountable tanker carrier装卸机械loading (unload)machine叉式装货机fork-type loading(unlaod)machine刮板式装货机scraper type loading machine 单斗式装货机single bucket loading machine 带升降塔架车辆tower crane塔式超重机tower crane汽车吊车truck crane移动式起重机mobile crane固定式起重机stationary crane起重举升汽车crane/lift truck特种结构汽车special construction vehicle随车起重运输车truck with loading crane后栏板起重运输车tail-lift truck高空作业车hydraulic aerial cage(公路事故或故障车辆的)急修车breakdown truck修理车mobile workshop救险车recovery vehicle技术服务车service car现场用小车spot dolly 工具车tool car故障检修车trouble car勘测工程车recording bus 筑路工程用车road machine 压路机road roller推土机ball dozer平路机motor grader铲运机wheeled loading shovel轮式装载车wheeled loader轮式挖掘机wheeled excavator混凝土搅拌车concrete mixer truck焊接工程车mobile welding workshop沥青洒布车asphalt distribution truck沥青路面养护车asphalt pavementmaintenance truck沥青运输车heated bitument tanker建筑大板运输车prfab building paneltransporter电信工程车telecommunicatin field servicetruck工程机械运输车construction machinerytransporter仓栅式汽车storage/stake truck钻孔立柱车pole drill and erection truck油田试井车oil-well testing vehicle井架运输车derrick transporter修井车well maintenance vehicle 地锚车mobile ground anchor vehicle灌注车oil well cracking acid pumping truck 照明车flood lighting vehicle后翻倾式自卸汽车rear dump truck两侧翻倾式自卸汽车side dump truck三面翻倾式自卸汽车three-way dump truck 重型自卸汽车heavy duty dump truck矿用自卸汽车mining dump truck专用自卸汽车special dump truck摆臂式自装卸汽车swept-body dump truck 车厢可卸式汽车roll-off skip loader全挂车full trailer半挂车semi-trailer特种挂车special trailer栏板货厢式挂车cargo trailer平板式挂车flat platform trailer低架式挂车low-loader trailer厢式挂车trailer van自卸式挂车dumper trailer旅居挂车 caravan。
汽车专业英语Unit 15
1 Pre-questions 2 Text Explanation 3 New Words 4 Exercises 5 Reading materials(3)
1. vehicle 英 ['viːɪk(ə)l] 美 ['viəkl] n.交通工具, 车辆
Cars and trucks are vehicles. 小汽车和大卡车是交通工具。
1 Pre-questions 2 Text Explanation 3 New Words 4 Exercises 5 Reading materials(3)
CAN B is a medium-speed bus with a speed of up to 125,000 bits per second.
Provided there is an electrical potential between one of the CAN B circuits and chassis ground, communication may still be possible. Due to its high speed, CAN C is not fault tolerant.
2. protocol英 ['prəʊtəkɒl] 美 ['protə'kɔl] n. 草案, 协议
Conformance Testing is very important in communication protocol engineering. 一致性测试在通信协议工程中是非常重要的。
3. bus [bʌs] n. 数据传送总线,总线
5. circuit ['sɜːkɪt] n. 电路,
A high-speed bus is used for real-time functions such as required for engine management and antilock brake operation.
车辆功能英文缩写技巧口诀
车辆功能英文缩写技巧口诀
当提及车辆功能的英文缩写时,有一些口诀可以帮助记忆。
这些缩写通常是由单词的首字母组成的,以下是一些常见的车辆功能英文缩写及其口诀:
1. ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) Always Brake Safely.
2. GPS (Global Positioning System) Go Places Swiftly.
3. RPM (Revolutions Per Minute) Rotate Properly, Mate.
4. SUV (Sport Utility Vehicle) Sporty Utility Vehicle.
5. AC (Air Conditioning) Air Cool.
6. 4WD (Four-Wheel Drive) Four Wheels Drive.
7. ESC (Electronic Stability Control) Ensure Stability Constantly.
8. CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission) Constantly Varying Transmission.
这些口诀可以帮助记忆常见的车辆功能英文缩写,但需要注意的是,有些缩写可能因车辆品牌、型号或功能而有所不同。
因此,在实际使用中,最好根据具体情况来记忆和理解车辆功能的英文缩写。
汽车专业英语Unit15
Figure 15- 3 The transduce
c) Servo The servo unit is connected to the throttle by a rod or linkage, a bead chain, or a Bowden cable. The servo unit positions the throttle to maintain the desired car speed by receiving a controlled amount of vacuum from the transducer. The variation in vacuum changes the position of the throttle. An inside view of a computer-controlled servo is shown in Figure 15-4. The drawing at the top shows the servo being engaged.
汽车行驶警示语双语对照
汽车行驶警示语双语对照我们大家平常开车的时候,也会看到相关的行驶警示语,那么你们知道他的英语表达吗?下面是小编给大家带来的汽车行驶警示语双语对照,欢迎大家阅读参考,我们一起来看看吧!汽车行驶警示语双语对照禁止标志:1. 禁喇叭 No horn.2. 禁闯红灯 No joywalking.3. 禁止通行 No passing. No Through Traffic.4. 禁止越线 Keep in lane.5. 禁止汽车 Auto1 Not Permitted.6. 不准回转 No U Turn7. 不准入内 No Entry8. 不准停车 No Parking9. 不准等候 No Waiting10.不准左转 Keep Right11.不准右转 Keep Left12.不准超车 No Overhead13.不准掉头 No Turns14.禁止鸣笛 No tooting指示标志:1. 慢(快)车道 Slow(Quick) Lane2. 单行道 One Way Only, Single Lane3. 双车道 Two-way Traffic4. 高速公路 Freeway(FWY), highway5. 公路 Express way6. 收费站 Toll2 Station7. 高架道路 Elevated road8. 入口 Entrance9. 出口 Exit10由此而入 Enter here11.绕路而行 Detour312.大路 Avenue13.林荫大道 Boulevard(Blvd)14.小路 Path15.人行道 Pavement16.宁静区 Silent Zone17.徒步区 Walking area18.拱桥 Arch bridge19.停车处 Parking Lot(Zone)20.地下道 Underpass警示标志:1. 窄路 Narrow road2. 滑路 Slippery road3. 斜坡 Steep hill4. 弯路 curve road5. 此路不通 Blocked, Road closed6. 修路 Road Works Ahead7. 改道 Diversion; Detour8. 险陡 Dangerous Ahead9. 危险弯路 Dangerous Curves10.三岔路 Road Junction411.十字路 Cross Road12.回车道 Loop road13.左(右)弯 Left (Right) Curve14.弯曲路 Winding5 road15.之字路 Double bend road16.让车弯 Passing Bay17.小心火车 RR Crossing18.前有工程 Men Working19.前有狭桥 Narrow Bridge Ahead20.塌方 Landslide621.当心行人 Caution pedestrian crossing22.让 Yield23.行人穿越马路先按钮等候 To across street push button wait for WALK扩展:著名的计算机语言VF:也写作VFP,Visual FoxPro的缩写,Visual在英语中意为“可视的”,Fox意为“狐狸”,原指美国狐狸数据库软件公司,该公司已被微软公司收购。
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Fluid Colour Diagnosis
• Red or pink
– Is normal fluid colour.
• Dark brown or black
– Fluid has been overheated.
• Milky colour
– Fluid has been mixed with engine coolant.
• Inspect, test, bypass, and replace actuators.
• Diagnose noise and vibration problems. • Diagnose hydraulic and vacuum control
systems.
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Objectives
cover • Extension housing seal • Speedometer drive seal • Electrical switches • Case porosity
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Sources of Transaxle Fluid Leaks
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Transmission Cooler Inspection
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Fluid and Filter Change
• Change the fluid and filter whenever there is an indication of oxidation or contamination.
• Periodic fluid and filter changes are also part of the preventative program for most vehicles.
• The kilometre interval recommended depends on the type of transmission.
• Change the fluid with the engine and
transmission at normal operating
temperature.
Objectives
• Listen to the driver’s complaint, road test the vehicle, and then determine the needed repairs.
• Diagnose unusual fluid usage, level, and condition problems.
of engine coolant.
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Electronic Transmission Diagnosis
• Verify the customer’s complaint. • Conduct a preliminary inspection. • Check all service information, including
• Perform converter clutch system tests and determine needed repairs or service.
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Objectives
• Inspect, test, and replace electrical/electronic sensors.
• Perform oil pressure tests and determine needed repairs.
• Inspect and adjust external linkages. • Describe the basic steps for overhauling
a transmission.
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Transmission Identification
Typical transmission identification tag locations
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Causes of Transmission Problems
• Poor engine performance • Hydraulic system problems • Mechanical malfunctions • Electronic failures • Improper adjustments
bulletins. • Follow the service information
diagnostic procedures for the specific complaint.
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Electronic Transmission Diagnosis
• Note: Colour cannot be used to diagnose synthetic fluids.
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Common Sources of Fluid Leaks
• Oil pan seal • Transaxle rear cover and final drive
• Check the engine cooling system. • Inspect the fluid lines between the
cooler and transmission. • Inspect the engine coolant for signs of
transmission fluid. • Inspect the transmission fluid for signs
• Replace automatic transmission fluid and filter.
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Objectives
• Diagnose electronic control systems and determine needed repairs.
• Conduct preliminary checks on EAT systems and determine needed repairs or service.