人教版高一英语必修二Unit词汇讲解
人教版高中英语必修二Unit 1 Cultural relics的重要知识点
人教版高中英语必修二Unit 1 Cultural relics的重要知识点1. 词汇与短语：- look into：调查- consider：认为，考虑- in return：作为报答- take apart：拆开- make into：制成- remove：移走- belong to：属于（无进行时和被动语态）- rather than：而不是- remain：保持不变- be popular among/with：在……中流行- survive：幸存下来，后面可以直接加表示“灾难”的名词，如war, flood, fire, accident, earthquake, shipwreck等。
翻译时，可以先将survive后的名词译成“经过……后”，然后再译“幸存下来”。
2. 语法与句型：-注意理解并掌握属于（belong to）这个短语的无进行时和被动语态的特点。
-学习如何在句子中正确使用survive这个单词，并理解其与其他表示“幸存”的单词或短语的区别。
3. 话题与语境：-本单元主题为“文化遗迹”，涉及到文化遗迹的定义、重要性、保护方法等相关话题。
在学习过程中，可以通过阅读相关的文章、观看纪录片等方式，加深对文化遗迹的理解。
-学习如何在不同的语境中运用所学的词汇和短语，如讨论文化遗迹的保护、描述文化遗迹的特点等。
4. 写作技巧：-学习如何撰写关于文化遗迹的文章，包括介绍文化遗迹的历史背景、文化价值、保护现状等。
-掌握在文章中正确运用所学的词汇和短语，使文章表达清晰、准确。
5. 听力与口语：-通过听力材料了解不同地区的文化遗迹及其背后的故事。
-练习用英语讨论文化遗迹相关的话题，提高口语表达能力。
通过掌握以上知识点，学生可以更好地理解和运用英语来讨论文化遗迹这一话题，提高英语综合运用能力。
高一 英语必修2知识点汇总
2020-2021学年第一学期新和实验中学高二年级人教版高中英语必修二重点知识点汇总Unit1 Cultural RelicsPeriod one vocabulary:【重点词汇、短语】1. survive 幸免，生存，生还2. in search of 寻找3. select 挑选4. design 设计，图案，构思5. fancy 奇特的，异样的，想象6. decorate 装饰，装潢7. belong to 属于8. in return 作为回报9. at war 处于交战中10. remove 移动，搬动11. less than 少于12. doubt 怀疑13. worth 值得的，相当于…的价值14. take apart 拆开15. explode 爆炸16. sink 下沉，沉下17. think highly of 高度评价Period two Important sentence patterns:【重点句型】1. There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问…2. when的用法was/were doing…when… 正在做某事…这时was/were about to do… when…. 将要做某事…这时had just done…when… 刚做完某事…这时3. China is larger than any other country in the world. (同一范围内的比较)She runs faster than any man in Greece. （不同范围内的比较）4. the way的用法The way___ he explained to us was quite simple. (that/which/省略) The way ___ he explained the sentence to us was not difficult. (that/in which/省略)5. worth的用法be (well) worth doing sth （很）值得做某事be worthy to be done = be worthy of being doneIt’s worthwhile to do sth= it’s worthwhile doing sth6. “疑问词+ to do” 结构，在句中做主语、宾语、表语How to do it is a question.I don’t know what to do next.7. it做形式主语It has been proved that pride goes before a fall.事实证明骄必败。
人教版-高一必修二unit2-重点单词,词组,语法
Unit 2 The Olympic Games重点单词，词组pete vi 比赛，竞争compete with \against sb for sth.为争取某物和某人对抗compete with sb\sth 与某人\物媲美，比得上compete in 参加...比赛\竞争competition n 比赛competitive 有竞争力的competitor 比赛者，对手2.admit vt&vi 容许，承认，接纳，容纳admit+n\doing\having done\that-clause 承认...admit sb\sth to be承认某人\某物是...admit sb to\into 准许某人进入\加入...be admited as 作为...被接受admission n准许进入，承认3.charge 收费，控诉，充电n 费用charge sb for sth 为（向某人）收费，要价charge sb wit sth 指控某人某事free of charge 免费in charge of 主管，看管take charge of 负责，掌管in the charge of在...的掌管之下4.bargain vi 讨价还价，讲条件n便宜货bargain with sb about\over\for sth 和某人就某事讨价还价make a bargain with sb 和某人达成协议a good\bad bargain 买的（不）合算5.deserve vi&vt 应受（报答或惩罚），值得deserve consideration\attention 值得考虑\注意deserve to do 应该，值得做deserve doing 应该....值得被...（表示被动的意思）I work hard and I think I deserve__________.A.to be well paidB.to pay wellC.being well paidD.well paid重点短语1.take part in 参加（活动）体现参加者在活动中发挥作用join 参军，入党，入团等join in 参加小规模的活动，如球赛，游戏等，常用于口语attend 正式用语，attend a meeting attend a wedding attend a class 等，主语只是去听，去看，不一定起积极作用2.stand for 代表，象征，表示stand by 支持，袖手旁观stand out 突出，坚持stand aside让开，站到一边I will stand by you whatever happens.不管发生什么，我都支持你。
人教版高一英语必修二Unit词汇讲解
with the help of = with one’s help 在……的帮助下
eg: With the help of him (= With his help), we finished the work on time.
注意：在这个短语中，不要受 汉语影响而把with换成under.
solution n. 解决，解答
from…on 从某时开始，从某时以后 from then/that time on 从那时起 from now on 从现在起
reality n. (1)真实，现实 搭配： face reality 面对现实 (2)（在艺术等方面）真实，逼真 搭配： with reality 真实地 eg: The film showed life in
eg: They （3）文章说了一些什么道理；
三、意义
explored
the
land
to
5、结合当时社会情况，说说百姓信奉佛教的原因？
the south of the river for oil. 公元前300多年，著名的古希腊哲学家亚里多德发现月食是由于地球挡住了射向月亮的阳光而造成的。他根据地球投在月亮上的阴影形
intelligence to call for an
ambulance. intelligent adj.聪明的
solve vt. 解决，解答 eg: We finally solved the difficulty of
transportation. Who can solve the mathematical problem?
而不依靠投标文件以外的任何因素。 １、新增资料：单击【+】 ，系统会在主窗口中增加一个编辑行，然后在空白编辑框中录入或单击下拉按钮从列表中选择相应的数据
人教版高一英语必修二 Unit 1 cultural heritage 重点单词、短语精讲
4. forgive
vt./vi. forgave, forgiven 原谅；宽恕
forgive sb. sth.
例：They forgave him his rudeness. 原谅某人某事
The pain was acute, and I couldn’t forgive Danny for
leaving me.
3. worthwhile
adj.值得做的；值得花时间的
例：a worthwhile job/cause 值得干的工作/崇高的事业 It is worthwhile to compare/comparing prices.
It is worthwhile to do/doing sth. 值得做某事
Unit 1 Cultural Heritage
重点单词、短语精讲 （2）
1.donate
vt.捐赠；赠送
donate…to… 向……捐赠……
例：1.The retired man donated most of his savings to the
school damaged by the earthquake.
happening.
被动语态中不可省略from
2.The disease was prevented from spreading widely.
prevention n. 防止；预防
3. conduct vt.
1.conduct an experiment/an interview/a survey 进行；实施
the city.
转向
单句填空：
1.It is more meaningful to donate books and sports goods _t_o__children in need. 2.He made no attempt _t_o_h_i_d_e_(hide) his feelings. 3. It is worthwhile _t_o_r_e_a_d_/r_e_a_d_in_g_ (read) the instructions before operating the machine.
人教版高一英语必修二Unit2词汇
regular (1) adj. 规则的；有规律的；定时的 搭配：on a regular basis 定期的 eg: There is a regular bus service to the airport. (2) adj. 通常的；平常的 eg: I can’t see my regular doctor today. (3) n. 常客，老主顾 eg: He is one of my regulars.
responsible adj. 有责任的，有义务的；可 信赖的
replace vt. (1) 代替，取代 搭配：replace sth/sb 取代某物/某人 replace sth/sb with/by 以……代替某 物/某人 eg: Can anything replace a mother’s love? (2)替换 eg: If he can’t manage he’ll have to be replaced. replace sb/sth = take the place of sb/sth = take sb’s /sth’s place 取代，替代
(3)n. 要价，收费 charge for sth ……的收费 free of charge 免费 eg: Delivery is free of charge. (4)n. 主管，掌管，责任 take charge of 负责，掌管 in charge of 主管，掌管 in the charge of 被掌管 eg: He took charge of the farm after his father’s death.
stand for (1)是……的意思，代表（不用于进行时） eg: P.O. stands for Post Office. (2)容忍，忍受（用于否定句中） eg: I’m not standing for it any longer. (3)支持，主张 eg: I hated the organization and all it stood for.
人教高中英语必修二unit单词讲解PPT学习教案
13
pay attention to 注意 fix/focus one's attention on sth 把注意力集中在......上
第21页/共40页
Most attention must be paid ____the endangered animals.
A protect B to protect
[题组训练] (1)句型转换
She is certain to come. → It’s certain that she will come. (2)I am quite certain of his success. 我确信他的成功。
第14页/共40页
Period One
(3)It isn’t quite D that he will be present at the meeting.
现这种药物能减轻疼痛。relief 符合题
意。safety安全；defense防御，防护
；shelter遮蔽，第9庇页/共护40页。
relief from sth. 减轻……
e.g. The drug gives some relief from
pain. 这种药可以减轻一些 痛苦。
第10页/共40页
9
mercy n 仁慈 宽恕 怜悯 ask/beg for mercy 请求宽恕 show mercy to sb have mercy on sb 宽恕 怜悯 without mercy 残忍地 at the mercy of sb 任由某人控制或摆布
第11页/共40页
Period One
[题组训练]
用适当的介词填空
(1)Antonio was so merciful that he even showed mercy
人教版高一英语必修二第一单元单词讲解
第一单元：Unit 1 Friends1.1 Friendship 友谊1.1.1 Friendship is one of the most important things in our lives. It’s a special bond between people that can bring a lot of happiness and positive influence.1.1.2 友谊是我们生活中最重要的事情之一。
这是一种人与人之间的特殊通联，它可以带来很多快乐和积极的影响。
1.2 Acqu本人ntance 相识的人1.2.1 An acqu本人ntance is someone you know, but not very well.1.2.2 相识的人是你认识的人，但不是很了解。
1.3 Peer 同龄人1.3.1 A peer is someone who is the same age or has the same abilities as other members of a group.1.3.2 同龄人是和你同龄或具有相同能力的人。
1.4 Mate 伙伴1.4.1 A mate is a friend or apanion, especially a male friend.1.4.2 伙伴指的是朋友或伴侣，尤其是男性朋友。
1.5 Confide 吐露秘密1.5.1 To confide is to tell someone secrets or private feelings, usually because you trust them.1.5.2 吐露秘密是指告诉别人秘密或私人感情，通常是因为你信任他们。
1.6 Get along 和睦相处1.6.1 To get along means to have a friendly relationship with someone.1.6.2 和睦相处意味着和某人有着友好的关系。
高一英语人教新课标必修二unit2 the olympic games 单元重点知识讲义
负责任 9. replace v 取代；替换；代替 同义词组 take the palace of; take
sb’s/sth’s place 取代 10.similarity n 相似性；相像点 similar adj 相似的 similarly adv 相
三 重点句型
1. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.（used to do sth 曾经做 某事） 我生活在你们所说的“古希腊“，我曾经写过很久以前奥林匹克运 动会的情况。 There’s as much as competition among countries to host the
似地 11.charge v 收费、控诉 n 费用，主管
charge sb some money for sth 因为某人、某事 收某人的钱 charge sb with sth 用什么控诉某人 12.physical adj 物理的，身体的 Physics 物理 Physicist n 物理学家 physician 物理学家 13.advertise v 做广告；登广告 advertisement n 广告 advertiser n 刊登广告者 14.bargain v 讨价还价 n 便宜货 bargain with sb 和某人达成协 议。。。。 15.hopeless adj 没有希望的；绝望的 hope n/v 希望 hopeful adj 充 满希望的 16.foolish adj 愚蠢的，傻的 fool 愚弄 17.admit v 承认 admit doing sth 承认做某事 be admitted to/into … 被。。。。。。接收；被准许进入 18. deserve v 值得，应受 deserve doing sth =deserve to be done sth
人教版高中英语必修2 第二单元重点词汇讲解 精美打印
重点单词.词组讲解pete vi. 比赛竞争How many runners will be competing in the marathon? compete in 参加…的比赛The two teams compete for the championship. compete for 为…而竞争He believed that nobody could compete with him. compete with /against 与…竞争competition n.竞争competitor n. 竞争对手competitive adj. 竞争的competence n.能力，胜任辨析：take part in , join in ,join 与attend(1) take part in常指参加有组织的群众性的较大型的活动China took part in the Olympic Games again in 1984.(2) join in 参加某种活动，可指小型游戏活动，有时可与take part in互换，join sb in与某人一起做某事Who will join us in the game?(3) join 参加某个组织，团体，可用于join sb in (doing) sthHe joined the army 3 years ago.Would you like to join us in the football game?(4) attend 出席会议，集会，典礼都等attend meeting/school/class/ wedding/lectureDid you attend her birthday party last night?【07江苏】29. With April 18’s railway speedup, highway and air transport will have to compete with ______ service for passengers.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best答案B 形容词或副词的比较级表示两者间的比较。
人教高一英语必修二单词讲解
人教高一英语必修二单词讲解Title: Vocabulary Explanation for High School Freshman English (Book 2)Introduction:In the study of English, building a strong vocabulary is essential for effective communication and comprehension. This article aims to provide a comprehensive explanation of the vocabulary words covered in the second book of the People's Education Press' High School Freshman English curriculum. Through a structured approach, this article will explore six major topics, each consisting of several subtopics, to aid students in understanding and retaining the vocabulary words.Body:1. Theme 1: Personal Relationships1.1 Friendship- Definition and importance of friendship- Characteristics of a good friend- Ways to build and maintain friendships1.2 Love and Romance- Different types of love relationships- Expressing love and affection- Cultural differences in romantic relationships1.3 Family- Roles and responsibilities within a family- Family traditions and customs- Challenges faced by modern families2. Theme 2: Education and Learning2.1 School Life- School subjects and curriculum- Extracurricular activities- School rules and regulations2.2 Studying and Exams- Effective study habits- Test preparation strategies- Coping with exam stress2.3 Teachers and Students- Teacher-student relationship- Classroom dynamics- Respect and communication in the educational setting 3. Theme 3: Environment and Nature3.1 Pollution- Types of pollution (air, water, soil)- Causes and consequences of pollution- Solutions to reduce pollution3.2 Conservation- Importance of environmental conservation- Sustainable practices- Protecting endangered species3.3 Climate Change- Causes and effects of climate change- Global efforts to combat climate change- Individual actions to mitigate climate change4. Theme 4: Travel and Tourism4.1 Transportation- Modes of transportation (air, land, sea)- Advantages and disadvantages of each mode- Travel etiquette and safety measures4.2 Tourist Attractions- Famous landmarks and sites- Cultural and historical significance- Promoting tourism for economic growth4.3 Travel Experiences- Planning a trip- Cultural immersion and experiences- Traveling responsibly and respecting local customs 5. Theme 5: Health and Fitness5.1 Physical Health- Importance of exercise and a balanced diet - Common illnesses and diseases- Promoting healthy lifestyles5.2 Mental Health- Understanding mental health issues- Coping mechanisms for stress and anxiety - Seeking professional help when needed 5.3 Sports and Recreation- Popular sports and leisure activities- Benefits of participating in sports- Sportsmanship and teamwork6. Theme 6: Science and Technology6.1 Inventions and Innovations- Impact of technological advancements- Famous inventors and their contributions - Ethical considerations in scientific research 6.2 Internet and Social Media- Benefits and drawbacks of internet usage - Online safety and cyberbullying- Social media's influence on society6.3 Artificial Intelligence- Definition and applications of AI- Ethical concerns surrounding AI- Future implications of AI technologyConclusion:In conclusion, mastering the vocabulary words in the People's Education Press' High School Freshman English (Book 2) is crucial for students' language development. By thoroughly understanding the six major themes and their corresponding subtopics, students will enhance their ability to communicate effectively and comprehend English texts. Building a strong vocabulary foundation will undoubtedly contribute to their overall language proficiency and academic success.。
人教版新高一必修二单词知识点讲解
【人教版新高一必修二单词知识点讲解】一、概述人教版新高一必修二是高中英语课程的重要组成部分，其中涵盖了许多重要的单词知识点。
本文将针对人教版新高一必修二中的单词知识点进行讲解，旨在帮助同学们更好地掌握词汇，提高英语学习的效果。
二、单词知识点讲解1. abandonabandon是动词，意为“放弃，抛弃”，常用于表达放弃某种行动或责任。
例如：“He abandoned his family and ran away.”（他抛弃了家人逃跑了。
）2. absorbabsorb是动词，意为“吸收，吸引”，常用于吸收能量、吸引注意力等场合。
例如：“Plants absorb light to make food.”（植物吸收光合作用来制造食物。
）3. accessaccess是名词，意为“接近，通道”，常用于指获取信息或进入某处的途径。
例如：“The internet provides easy access to a wealth of information.”（互联网为获取大量信息提供了便捷的途径。
）4. accurateaccurate是形容词，意为“准确的，精确的”，常用于描述信息或数据的准确程度。
例如：“The scientist made an accurate prediction about the weather.”（科学家对天气做出了准确的预测。
）5. adaptadapt是动词，意为“适应，改编”，常用于适应新环境或调整行为。
例如：“She had to adapt to the new workingenviro nment.”（她不得不适应新的工作环境。
）6. appropriateappropriate是形容词，意为“适当的，恰当的”，常用于描述某物与特定场合相符。
例如：“Please wear appropriate attire to the formal dinner.”（请穿着得体的服装参加正式晚宴。
2019版人教版新高一必修二单词知识点讲解unit 2 Wildlife Protection
BOOK2 UNIT 2Wildlife Protection1.poster n.海报2.illegal adj.不合法的;非法的3.illegally adv 不合法地;非法地4.hunt vt.＆vi.打猎;搜寻;追捕hunt for 寻找；搜索hunt out 搜捕；搜寻hunt down 追捕；捉住5.hunter n.猎人6.immediately adv.立刻7.species n.物种8.shark n鲨鱼9.fin n.(鱼的)鳍10.on earth(放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟;到底11.die out灭亡;逐渐消失die of 死于内因die from 死于外因die off 相继死亡die down 逐渐变弱die away 逐渐消失12.alarming adj.惊人的;使人惊恐的13.alarm vt.使惊恐;使害怕;使担心n.恐慌;警报;警报器in alarm 惊慌地sound/set off the alarm 发警钟；敲警钟alarmed adj. 担忧的；恐慌的be alarmed at/by… 因……而害怕be alarmed to do… 做……感到恐慌14.rate n.速度;(比)率vt.划分等级at any rate 无论如何at this rate 照这种情形；既然这样at a rate of… 以……速度；以……比率15.rating n.等级;级别16.extinct adj.已灭绝的17.extinction n.灭绝18.mass adj.大量的;广泛的n.大量;堆;群in the mass=as a whole 总体上be a mass of… 满是……；遍地是……a mass of=masses of+ 可数名词复数或不可数名词19.habitat n.(动植物的)生活环境;栖息地20.aware adj.知道;发觉;有…意识的make sb aware of…让某人知道as far as I’m aware =as far as I know据我所知unaware adj. 没察觉的awareness 意识；认识21.be aware of意识到;知道22.endanger v.使遭受危险;危害23.average n.平均数;平均水平adj平均的;正常的;普通的24.on average平均an average of… 的平均数at an average price of… 平均售价为……above/below (the) average 高/低于平均水平25.prince n.王子;王孙;亲王26.make progress取得进步27.concern vt.涉及;让…担忧n. 担忧；关心have no concern with… 同……无关concern over/for/about… 对……的担忧28.concerned adj.担心的;关切的29.concerned about对…关切的;为…担忧的as far as I’m concerned 就我而言be concerned with… 与……有关be concerned for/about… 对……关切的；为……担忧的30.living adj.居住的;活的;在用的living roomn.生活;生计earn one’s living31.adapt vi.适应vt.使适应;使适合（改编）adapt…from… 根据…改编（改写）…adapt A for B 将A 改编为Badaptation n. 适应；改编本；改写本adaptable adj. 能适应的；可改编的32.adapt to适应adapt oneself to=be adapted to 使适应/适合33.measure n.指施;方法take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事in large/some measure 在很大/某种程度上make a suit to one’s measure 给sb量身做一套衣服vt.测量;度量;估量measure sb for sth 给某人量（衣服尺寸）measure A by B 用B衡量Ameasure out 量出；配出34.authority n.官方;当权;权威35.pressure n.压力;要求put pressure on sb 向sb施压relieve/reduce pressure 减轻压力blood pressure 血压be under pressure from sb to do sth 面临某人要求做某事的压力36.under pressure在压力下;承受压力37.whale n.鲸38.antelope n.羚;羚类动物39.Tibetan antelope藏羚羊40.reserve n.(动植物)保护区;储藏(量)keep sth in reserve 保存某物以备用a wild reserve 野生动植物保护区without reserve 毫无保留地vt.预订;预留;保留reserve the right to do sth 保留做某事的权利reservation n. 预定；预留；保留reserved adj. 已经预定的41.plain n.平原adj.简单明了的;直率的;平凡的42.make out看清;听清;分清；理解；填写make up 化妆；构成；编造make up for 弥补；补偿make it 成功make…out of… 使……变成……43.herd n.牧群;兽群44.observe vt.观察(到);注视;遵守observe sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事observe sb do sth 看到某人做了某事be observed sb to do sth 被看到做了某事observation n. 观察；注视；遵守45.beauty n.美;美人;美好的东西beautiful adj. 美丽的46.remind vt.提醒;使想起47.remind sb of sb/sth使某人想起(类似的人或物)；提醒某人某事remind sb (not) to do sth提醒某人(不要)做某事remind sb that…提醒某人…（后跟从句）48.fur n.毛(皮);毛皮衣服49.sacred adj.神圣的;受尊敬的50.shoot vt.＆vi.(shot，shot)射杀;射伤;发射shoot at… 向……射击shoot sb in the leg 射中某人的腿51.profit n.利润;利益52.watch over保护;照管;监督be on watch 在值班watch out 小心keep watch on 监视watch the time 留意时间（以免耽误某事）watch out for=look out for 密切注意；留意53.day and night日日夜夜;夜以继日up and down 上上下下ups and downs 沉浮；心衰；荣辱back and forth 来来回回now and then 不时地54.attack n.vi.＆vt.攻击;抨击attack sb with sth 用某物攻击某人make an attack on… 攻击……under attack 遭受攻击55.effective adj.有效的;生效的56.recover vi.恢复;康复找回;寻回recover from… 从……复原；康复recover oneself=calm down 镇定下来，恢复冷静uncover v. 揭露discover v. 发现recovery n. 恢复；康复57.remove vt.去除;移开;脱去remove… from… 把……移走remove… to… 把……迁移到；搬到removal n. 移动；去除；搬迁removable adj. 可去除的58.intend vi.＆vt.打算;计划;想要intend to do/doing sth 打算做某事intend sb to do 打算让某人做某事be intended to do sth/for sth 专门为……；专门给……had intended to do sth= intended to have done sth 打算做某事但没做成intention n. 意图；目的；打算have the intention to do sth 有做某事的打算with the intention of doing sth 打算做某事59.threat n.威胁make a threat against sb 对某人进行威胁threaten vt.威胁;危及threaten to do sth 威胁做某事threaten sb with… 以……威胁某人threaten (that)… 威胁……be threatened with sth 受到某物的威胁60.exist vi.存在;生存（无被动；无进行）exist in=lie in 在于……exist on=live on 靠……生存There exist(s)… （某地）有……；存在……existence n. 存在come into existence 出现；产生in existence 存在；现存61.harmony n.和谐;融治be in/out of harmony with… 与……协调/不协调harmonious adj.和谐的;融治的62.goods n.商品;货物63.creature n.生物;动物64.deer n.鹿65.kangaroo n.袋鼠66.reduce vt.减少reduce… by… 减少了……reduce… to… 减少到……reduce sb to doing sth 迫使某人做某事reduce sb to tears/silence 使某人流泪/沉默reduce sth to ashes/ruins 把某物化为灰烬/废墟67.due adj.由于;因为。
Unit 2 词汇表和课文- 高一英语人教版(2019)必修二
人教版高中英语新教材词汇表必修一Unit 21.castle/ˈkɑ:sl/n.城堡；堡垒2.apply/əˈplaɪ/ vi. & vt.申请；请求vt. 应用; 涂(油漆、乳剂)3.apply for 申请4.visa /ˈvi:zə/ n. 签证5.rent / rent/vt. 租用；出租 vi.租用；租金为 n.租金6.pack/pæk/ vi. & vt.收拾(行李) vt.包装n. (商品的) 纸包；纸袋；大包7.amazing/əˈmeɪzɪŋ/adj. 令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的8.amazed /əˈmeɪzd/adj. 惊奇的；惊喜的9.arrangement/əˈreɪndʒmənt/n.安排；筹备10.extremely/ɪkˈstri:mli /adv.极其; 非常11.source/sɔ:s/ n. 来源；出处12.narrow/ˈnærəʊ/ adj. 狭窄的 vi.& vt.(使)变窄13.flat/flæt / adj. 平坦的; 扁平的n.公寓; 单元房14.powerful /ˈpaʊəfl /adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的15.empire /ˈempaɪə(r)/n.帝国16.emperor / ˈempərə(r)/ n. 皇帝17.site/saɪt / n. 地点；位置；现场18.take control of 控制; 接管19.official/ə'fɪʃl/ adj. 官方的；正式的; 公务的n. 官员；要员20.recognise/ˈrekəgnaɪz/ vt.辨别出; 承认; 认可21.type/taɪp/ n. 类型; 种类vi. & vt. 打字22.flight /flaɪt/ n. 空中航行; 航班；航程23.accommodation /əˈkɒməˌdeɪʃn/n. 住处；停留处；膳宿24.unique/juˈni:k/adj.唯一的；独特的; 特有的25.path /pɑ:θ/n.小路; 路线；道路26.destination/ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn/ n.目的地；终点27.other than 除……以外28.admire/ədˈmaɪə(r)/ vt.钦佩；赞赏29.architecture /ˈɑ:kɪtektʃə(r) /n.建筑设计；建筑学30.architect/ˈɑ:kɪtekt /n.建筑设计师31.brochure/ˈbrəʊʃə(r) n.资料(或广告)手册32.package/ˈpækɪdʒ/ n.包裹; 包装盒vt.将……包装好33.package tour 包价旅游34.contact/ˈkɒntækt / vt. 联络；联系n.联系；接触35.civilisation/ˌsɪvəlaɪˈzeɪʃn/ n. ( NAmE -ization) 文明；闻名世界36.make up 构成；形成37.soldier/ˈsəʊldʒə(r)/ n. 士兵; 军人38.transport/ ˈtrænspɔ:t/ n.(NAmE usually transportation)交通运输系统vt.运输；运送39.hike / haɪk / vi.徒步旅行 vt.去…远足 n.远足; 徒步旅行40.economy /ɪˈkɒnəmi/ n.经济; 节约41.economic/ˌi:kəˈnɒmɪk/ adj.经济(上)的; 经济学的42.credit /ˈkredɪt/ n. 借款；信用; 称赞; 学分43.credit card 信用卡44.detail/ˈdi:teɪl / n.细节；详情；细微之处45.check in (在旅馆、机场等) 登记46.check out 结账离开(旅馆等)47.request /rɪˈkwest/n. (正式或礼貌的)要求；请求 vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求；请求48.view/ vju:/ n.视野；景色；看法49.sight/saɪt/ n.景象; 视野; 视力50.statue /ˈstætʃu:/ n. 雕塑；雕像51.BCE/ˌbi: si: ˈi:/(=before the Common Era) 公元前52.tomb / tu:m / n. 坟墓53.unearth / ʌnˈɜ:θ/vt.挖掘；发掘ment/ˈkɒment/ n. 议论；评论vi.& vt.发表意见；评论人教版高中英语新教材课文必修一Unit 2Reading and thinkingBelow are two texts about Peru. Look through them quickly. What types of text are they: encyclopedia or brochure?PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas: narrow, dry, flat land running along the coast, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest.秘鲁是位于南美洲太平洋沿岸的一个国家，由三个主要地区构成：狭窄的、干燥的、平坦的沿海地区，安第斯山脉和亚马孙热带雨林。
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eg: They explored the land to the south of the river for oil. (2)探究，仔细查阅 eg: I’ll explore the possibility of getting a job here. exploration n.探险，探索，试探
intelligence of the enemy’s plans.
He didn’t even have the intelligence to call for an ambulance. intelligent adj.聪明的
人教版高一英语必修二Unit3词汇讲解 （共23 张PPT ）
人教版高一英语必修二Unit3词汇讲解 （共23 张PPT ）
会算计的
simplify vt. 简化，使简明 eg: That will simplify my task. simple adj. 简单的，朴素的 simplicity n.简单，朴实
technological adj.工艺的，技术的 eg: technological advances
technological progress Her son is studying in a technological school.
technology n. [U]技术，工艺学，工程技术 technique n. [C]技巧，技术，技能
revolution n. (1)革命 eg: cause/start a revolution
The French Revolution broke out in 1789. (2)巨变，大变革 eg: a cultural/social/scientific revolution
人教版高一英语必修二Unit3词汇讲解 （共23 张PPT ）
application n. (1)申请，请求，申请书，申请表 搭配： make an application (to sb) for sth
（向某人）申请某物 eg: I made an application to him for help. (2)（尤指理论，发明等的）
人教版高一英语必修二Unit3词汇讲解 （共23 张PPT ）
人教版高一英语必修二Unit3词汇讲解 （共23 张PPT ）
intelligence [U] n. 智力，才智；消息，情报 搭配： have the intelligence to do sth 有做某
事的智慧 eg: The government gets the secret
eg: As a result of a traffic
accident, eight people lost
their lives. without result 没有结果，白费 result from 由……造成，因……而产生 result in 导致
人教版高一英语必修二Unit3词汇讲解 （共23 张PPT ）
Unit 3 Computers
Vocabulary
calculate vt. (1)计算，核算
eg: He calculated the costs very carefully. (2)估计
eg: I calculate that we will
arrive at 6:00 p.m. calculator n.计算器 calculation n. 计算，计算结果 calculating adj. （贬义的）精明的
explorer n. 探险者
人教版高一英语必修二Unit3词汇讲解 （共23 张PPT ）
人教版高一英语必修二Unit3词汇讲解 （共23 张PPT ）
人教版高一英语必修二Unit3词汇讲解 （共23 张PPT ）
artificial adj. (1)人工的，人造的，假的 eg: artificial intelligence 人工智能 (2)人为的，非自然的 eg: A job interview is a very artificial situation. (3)虚假的，假装的 eg: artificial emotion 假装的感情
人教版高一英语必修二Unit3词汇讲解 （共23 张PPT ）
人教版高一英语必修二Unit3词汇讲解 （共23 张PPT ）
as a result
结果
eg: The boy worked hard. As a result, he passed the exam.
as a result of = because of
应用，运用 eg: It’s of wide application.
人教版高一英语必修二Unit3词汇讲解 （共23 张PPT ）
人教版高一英语必修二Unit3词汇讲解 （共23 张PPT ）
explore vt. (1)探测，勘查，探险 搭配： explore sth for sth 为了某物而勘
solve
vt. 解决，解答
eg: We finally solved the difficulty of transportation.
Who can solve the mathematical problem? solution n. 解决，解答
from…on 从某时开始，从某时以后 from then/that time on 从那时起 from now on 从现在起
人教版高一英语必修二Unit3词汇讲解 （共23 张PPT ）
人教版高一英语必修二Unit3词汇讲解 （共23 张PPT ）
reality n. (1)真实，现实 搭配： face reality 面对现实 (2)（在艺术等方面）真实，逼真 搭配： with reality 真实地 eg: The film showed life in the poor area with great reality. (3)事实，实际经历，见过的事物 eg: The little boy has to face the harsh realities of life on his own.