高三英语主谓一致2
【高中英语语法】总结之二——主谓一致的分类
【高中】语法总结之二主谓一致的分类一、“不确定数量”的单词或短语作主语1.“all of，some of，half of，most of+名词或代词”作主语时，谓语动词由后面的名词或代词决定。
All of the cake has been eaten.蛋糕全吃完了。
（cake用单数）All of us are going to Sam’s party next week.下周我们都去参加山姆的聚会。
（us用复数）Half of the apples are rotten.一半的苹果烂了。
（apples用复数）Half of the apple is rotten.这苹果的一半烂了。
（apple用单数）Some of the work is really difficult.有部分工作的确很难。
（work用单数）Some of the problems we face today are the destruction of our environment. 当今我们面临的问题是环境的破坏。
（problems用复数）Most of my friends live abroad.我的朋友大多数住在国外。
（friends用复数）Most of the cheese is made from cow’s milk.这些奶酪大都是用牛奶做的。
（cheese用单数）2.“the rest of，the majority of+名词或代词”作主语时，谓语动词由后面的名词或代词决定。
The rest of the students are watering trees.其余的学生正在浇树。
（students用复数）The rest of the wine has gone bad.剩下的酒已经变质了。
（wine用单数）The majority of the damage is easy to repair.这次的大部分损害容易补救。
(完整版)英语语法主谓一致
1.主谓一致是指英语中谓语在人称、数及意义方面要与作主语的名词或代词一致。
2.主谓一致分为语法一致、意义一致、就近一致。
（1）语法一致原则：主语和谓语在语法形式上保持一致。
主语为单数，谓语用单数；主语为复数，谓语用复数。
I often help him and he often helps me.（2）意义一致原则：主语和谓语在意义上单复数一致。
主语为单数，谓语用单数；主语为复数，谓语用复数。
The police are searching the woods for the murderer.（3）就近一直原则：当主语有两个或两个以上时，谓语动词由靠近它的主语确定。
并列主语的谓语一致1.And（1）两个单数名词用and连接，表示不同概念时，谓语用发复数。
Tom and Jack are close friends.（2）两个单数名词用and连接，表示同一歌人、同一个物，同一个概念，或表示不可分割的整体时，谓语用单数。
The singer and dancer is to attend our evening party.（3）被every，each，many a，no等限定的单数名词由and连接时，谓语仍用单数，其中，后一个限定词可以省略。
every ……and ……every，each……and……each，no……and……no, many a……and……many a。
Each boy and (each) girl has an apple.（4）一个单数名词被几个用and连接的并列形容词修饰时，可以指一件事或几件事，这种名词作主语，要根据意义一致的原则决定单复数。
Simple and plain living is a fine quality.生活简朴一种优良品质。
Ancient and modern history are the subjects we are studying.（5）由and连接的两个what的从句作主语时，要根据意义一致的原则决定单复数What he says and does do not agree.（言行不一致）What he says and does does not concern me.2.由either or, neither nor, not but, not only but also,or, nor连接的并列主语，谓语动词常和邻近的主语一致。
高考英语主谓一致知识点总结
高考英语主谓一致知识点总结高考英语主谓一致知识1(一) 语法一致原则即主语为单数,谓语用单数,主语为复数,谓语也用复数. 以下为注意事项:1. 单数主语即使后面带有with , along with, together with, like(象), but (除了),except, besides, as well as, no less than, rather than(而不是), including, in addition to 引导的短语, 谓语动词仍用单数.如: Air as well as water is matter. 空气和水都是物质.No one except two servants was late for the dinner. 除了两个仆人外, 没有一个人迟来用餐。
2. 用and连接的并列主语,如果主语是同一个人,同一事,同一概念, 谓语动词用单数, 否则用复数. 如:The poet and writer has come. 那位诗人兼作家来了.(一个人)A hammer and a saw are useful tools. 锤子和锯都是有用的工具. (两样物)用and连接的成对名词习惯上被看成是一个整体,如:bread and butter(黄油抹面包), knife and fork(刀叉)等作主语时, 谓语动词用单数。
3. 不定式(短语), 动名词(短语), 或从句作主语时, 谓语动词用单数.如:Serving the people is my great happiness.为人民服务是我的幸福.When we’ll go out for an outing has been decided.我们什么时候出去郊游已决定了。
4. 用连接的并列主语被each, every 或no修饰时, 谓语动词用单数.Every boy and every girl likes to go swimming. 每个男孩和每个女孩都喜欢去游泳.No teacher and no student was absent from the meeting. 没有老师也没有学生开会缺席.Each man and (each) woman is asked to help. 每个男人和每个女人都被请去帮忙。
二。名词和主谓一致(高考英语语法复习)
二．名词和主谓一致1.名词的数（1）.常见的不可数名词：advice.news.progress.money.furniture.fun.equipment.weather.luck rmation.bread.medicine.clothing.wealth. sope.rice这些词在使用中不可乱套汉语而使用复数或加不定冠词（2）.有些名词通常只用作复数。
如：glasses.clothes.trousers（裤子）.ashes(灰尘).congrstulations.in high spirit（以很高的热情）.It is good manners to do sth.（做某事有礼貌）（3）.有些名词既可以作可数名词，也可作不可数名词，但意义不同。
Workun.工作cn.作品，著作roomun.空间cn.房间Experience un.经验cn.经历paperun.纸cn.论文、试卷、文件（4）.名词的修饰词只能修饰可数名词的有：each,either,neither, another, these, Those,both, (a)few, several, many, agreat/good many, dozens of等只能修饰不可数名词的有：（a）little, much, a bit of, a great dealof, a large amount of 等。
既可修饰可数又可修饰不可数的有：some, any, half, most, all, a lot of, lots of, plenty of, a large quantity of, quantities of 等。
2.名词的单复数（1）.绝大多数的可数名词的复数形式，是在该词末尾加上后辍-s。
friend→friends;cat→cats;style→styles;sport→sports;piece→pieces(2).凡是以s、z、x、ch、sh结尾的词，在该词末尾加上后辍-es构成复数。
高考英语新主谓一致知识点易错题汇编(2)
高考英语新主谓一致知识点易错题汇编(2)一、选择题1．Out to the finishing line…! And here !A．he dashes… comes our champion and heroB．dashes he… our champion and hero comeC．he dashes… come our champion and heroD．dashes he… comes our champion and hero2．Forest as well as other children who _______certain disabilities _______down on at school. A．have; are being looked B．have; are lookingC．has; is looking D．have; is being looked .3．On arriving home from the ancient city with a high level of civilization, the archaeologist unpacked his suitcase and was greatly amazed to see the silver-plated cup and saucer _____ still in _____ good shape.A．was; a B．were; a C．was; /D．were; / 4．Neither Mary nor her parents ________ of the exciting news, which surprises us a lot. A．has informed B．have informedC．has been informed D．have been informed5．Peter rather than I going to go camping this winter vocation.A．am B．is C．are D．will be 6．Typically, with high-status and well-paid jobs ________ far more pressure than assumed. A．are coming B．is coming C．come D．comes7．About _______ of the workers in that steel works _______ young people.A．third-fifths; are B．three-fifths; are C．three-fifths; is D．third-fifths; is 8．We have decided that either you or the headmaster ______ the prize to those gifted students at the meeting tomorrow.A．is handing out B．are to hand out C．are handing out D．is to hand out 9．Beneath the books _________ a photo, which showed the city had _________ huge changes. A．were; gone through B．was; gone throughC．was; got through D．were; got through10．The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for other purposes.A．is B．were C．was D．are11．Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music.A．come B．comes C．coming D．to come12．It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.A．are being built B．were being builtC．was being built D．is being built13．Many a man______ come to help us.A．have B．hasC．is D．are14．—Lydia, what did our head-teacher say just now?—Every boy and every girl as well as the teachers who _____ to lead the group _____ asked to be at theschool gate before 6:30 in the morning.A．is; is B．are; are C．are; is D．is; are 15．When the sun’s rays hit the earth, a lot of heat ______________ back into spaceA．are reflected B．is reflectedC．reflects D．were reflected16．More than one passenger ________ injured in the air crash.A．were B．is C．are D．was17．Every boy and every girl _________ to attend the evening party.A．wish B．wishes C．hope D．are hoping 18．Two fifths of the highway ________ so far.A．has been completed B．was completedC．have been completed D．has completed19．The number of people, who have access to their own cars, ______ sharply in the past decade. A．rose B．is rising C．have risen D．has risen 20．Peter, as well as my other classmates, _____ going to attend a lecture next Sunday. A．was B．is C．are D．were21．It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A．Is going to B．are going to C．was going to D．were going to 22．The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years. A．have been reduced by B．has been reduced byC．have been reduced to D．has been reduced to23．With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year. A．have increased B．increases C．is increasing D．are increasing 24．Not only the students but also the teacher ______ against the plan in yesterday's meeting. A．is B．was C．are D．were25．Tom, as well as his friends who________ football, _________very popular among the students.A．likes; are B．likes; is C．like; is D．like; are【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查倒装句和主谓一致。
高考英语新主谓一致知识点易错题汇编及答案解析(2)
高考英语新主谓一致知识点易错题汇编及答案解析(2)一、选择题1．It is estimated that living expenses for international students in the university ________ around $9,000 a year, which ________ a heavy burden for some of them.A．is; is B．are; are C．is; are D．are; is2．When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government.A．remains B．remain C．is remained D．are remaining3．A famous dancer and singer ________ invited to the party and it was a great success. A．was B．were C．is D．are4．Between the two streets _______ a modem building where you can see many famous brands of clothes.A．have B．has C．stand D．stands5．One-fifth of the area ________ covered with trees. About seventy percent of the trees________ been planted recently.A．is; has B．are; have C．is; have D．are; has6．A great number of small power stations _____ up in their province since 1960.A．are set B．have set C．have been set D．will have been set 7．The coach, together with his players, __________ to the party held last Friday night, aiming to celebrate their win in the match.A．was invited B．were invited C．has been invited D．have been invited 8．As long as there are still flames inside the museum, no one but member of the fire department ______ to go inside.A．is allowed B．has been allowedC．are allowed D．have been allowed9．Even more widespread _______ the copying of music and the pirating of software, especially with the development of new computer programs.A．is B．does C．are D．do10．—With this New Year_______ new challenges.一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A．comes B．will comeC．is coming D．come11．Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health，but some people don’t care.A．is harm to B．does harmful toC．is harmful to D．do harm to12．This is one of the best novels that____appeared this year.A．have been B．has C．had been D．have13．Delete the short message at once! Many a man ______ by such tricks up to now.A．are cheated B．is cheatedC．have been cheated D．has been cheated14．— Why is the chemical plant closed?— Because large quantities of waste water ______ into the Yangtze River.A．has been released B．is being releasedC．was released D．have been released15．Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, one of the great American novels,________ first published in the United States in 1885.A．was B．were C．has been D．had been16．The explorer along with several colleagues ______ to the annual ceremony to talk about their experience.A．invites B．invited C．was invited D．were invited 17．With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land ______ each year.A．is washing away B．are washing awayC．is being washed away D．are being washed away18．Two fifths of the highway ________ so far.A．has been completed B．was completedC．have been completed D．has completed19．A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.A．has been bought B．have been boughtC．was bought D．were bought20．Two-thirds of the coins dug up on the island ________ from the year 275AD to 221BC．A．dating B．date C．dates D．are dated21．The secretary and the manager ____very busy now.A．is B．are C．was D．were22．In our class of the students girls.A．third fifths; is B．third fifth; are C．three fifth; is D．three fifths; are 23．of the students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A．Two fifths, is B．Second fifths, are C．Second fifths, is D．Two fifths, are 24．Not only the students but also the teacher ______ against the plan in yesterday's meeting. A．is B．was C．are D．were25．Once environment damage ________, it takes many years for the government to recover. A．has done B．is to do C．does D．is done【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致。
高考英语主谓一致知识点图文解析(2)
高考英语主谓一致知识点图文解析(2)一、选择题1．John as well as the other children who ______ no parents ______ good care of in the centre at present.A．has; is taken B．have; are taken C．have; is taken D．has; are taken 2．Forest as well as other children who _______certain disabilities _______down on at school. A．have; are being looked B．have; are lookingC．has; is looking D．have; is being looked .3．Wine is the world's favorite drink enjoyed on almost every occasion where greattimes_________ with friends.A．are being shared B．is shared C．shares D．share4．When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government.A．remains B．remain C．is remained D．are remaining 5．The father,along with his four children,_____hangzhou.When they will be back_____fixed. A．have gone to;isn’t B．had gone to;is not C．went to;aren’t D．has gone to;has not been6．We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity. A．that; being B．all that; beC．that all; are D．what; is7．The fact that so many people still smoke in public places____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A．suggest B．suggests C．suggested D．suggesting8．A famous dancer and singer ________ invited to the party and it was a great success.A．was B．were C．is D．are9．About _______ of the workers in that steel works _______ young people.A．third-fifths; are B．three-fifths; are C．three-fifths; is D．third-fifths; is 10．Please feel free to tell me if you don’t think two days’ holid ay _____ enough.A．is B．was C．are D．were11．As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.A．present B．are presenting C．are presented D．have presented 12．It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.A．are being built B．were being builtC．was being built D．is being built13．A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A．is B．are C．has been D．have been 14．—Lydia, what did our head-teacher say just now?—Every boy and every girl as well as the teachers who _____ to lead the group _____ asked to be at theschool gate before 6:30 in the morning.A．is; is B．are; are C．are; is D．is; are 15．Regular exercise along with proper diets____our health in the long term.A．benefits B．has benefited C．benefit D．have benefited 16．A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city _________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A．is B．are C．was D．were17．More than one of his classmates who often _______ voluntary work in the local community _____ been awarded by the government.A．does; has B．does; have C．do; has D．do; have18．The father along with his children ______ solving word puzzles.A．are like B．is like C．like D．likes19．When the sun’s rays hit the earth, a lot of heat ______________ back into spaceA．are reflected B．is reflectedC．reflects D．were reflected20．More than one passenger ________ injured in the air crash.A．were B．is C．are D．was21．The explorer along with several colleagues ______ to the annual ceremony to talk about their experience.A．invites B．invited C．was invited D．were invited 22．With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land ______ each year.A．is washing away B．are washing awayC．is being washed away D．are being washed away23．The number of people, who have access to their own cars, ______ sharply in the past decade. A．rose B．is rising C．have risen D．has risen24．— Why is the chemical plant closed?— Because large quantities of waste water ______ into the Yangtze River.A．has been released B．is being releasedC．was released D．have been released25．— How does Jane put on so much weight?— Large quantities of fat ____ recently.A．are consumed B．is being consumed C．has been consumed D．have been consumed【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致。
高三英语主谓一致2
成年后，恋爱结婚，那些写满甜言蜜语的书信，几十年了，也是舍不得丢弃的，想着，在那些孤独的夜晚，打开看看也是很好的，一种回忆，一种美好，扬起嘴角，拨动心弦，今生今世，有一个懂 我的人，享受心的绽放。
春去夏至，四季向前，时常想着做个安静的自己，远离城市的喧嚣，找一个寂静的山角，走在那写满岁月印迹的石板路上，仰望柔软的阳光透过枯老的树枝泻在地上，看着那些泛黄残缺的树叶静静 地飘落，听着身边的小溪清泉流淌，如此这般，一个人的内心完全融入于这纯净的大自然，何来孤独。喜欢这样的时刻，身心的安静，思绪的凝结，会让人懂得世间的情，世间的爱。
夜深了，打开电脑，任凭雨滴敲窗，虫鸣声声，或是几许寒意，或是几许惆怅，或是旧年往事，都能化作富有生命的文字，此时，对于一个写手来说，孤独是最好的相伴。
高考英语主谓一致知识点真题汇编及解析(2)
高考英语主谓一致知识点真题汇编及解析(2)一、选择题1．A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city _________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A．is B．are C．was D．were2．At the foot of the hill ________ a big lake surrounded by trees.A．lays B．is laying C．lies D．is lying3．In addition to John and Helen, their cousin ______ visit us next month.A．is coming toB．are coming toC．are toD．is likely4．We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity. A．that; being B．all that; beC．that all; are D．what; is5．Every possible means ________ to prevent the air pollution, but sky is still not clear.A．is used B．are used C．have used D．has been used 6．As long as there are still flames inside the museum, no one but member of the fire department ______ to go inside.A．is allowed B．has been allowedC．are allowed D．have been allowed7．— How does Jane put on so much weight?— Large quantities of fat ____ recently.A．are consumed B．is being consumed C．has been consumed D．have been consumed8．No one in the department but Tom and I ______ that the director is going to resign. A．have known B．knowC．knows D．am to know9．The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A．has; belong to B．have; belongs toC．have; is belonged to D．has; are belonged to10．I was _______ with my son about his carelessness, which _______ the main cause of his failure in math.A．annoyed; were B．amazed; was C．amazing; were D．annoyed; was 11．A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A．is B．are C．has been D．have been 12．This is one of the best novels that____appeared this year.A．have been B．has C．had been D．have13．That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all.A．is B．was C．are D．were14．It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A．Is going to B．are going to C．was going to D．were going to 15．Although there is more female participation in IT workforce,______ a significant imbalance of male and female senior positions.A．it remains B．there remainsC．there remaining D．that remains16．Charles is crazy about antiques and included in his closet _____ a collection of vases in various shapes and sizes.A．has B．is C．have D．are17．More than one of his classmates who often _______ voluntary work in the local community _____ been awarded by the government.A．does; has B．does; have C．do; has D．do; have18．The father along with his children ______ solving word puzzles.A．are like B．is like C．like D．likes19．A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ____________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A．is B．are C．was D．were20．The explorer along with several colleagues ______ to the annual ceremony to talk about their experience.A．invites B．invited C．was invited D．were invited 21．With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land ______ each year.A．is washing away B．are washing awayC．is being washed away D．are being washed away22．A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.A．has been bought B．have been boughtC．was bought D．were bought23．The secretary and the manager ____very busy now.A．is B．are C．was D．were 24．Peter, as well as my other classmates, _____ going to attend a lecture next Sunday.A．was B．is C．are D．were25．We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives.A．which live B．that lives C．where live D．who lives【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。
高考英语主谓一致知识点真题汇编及答案解析(2)
高考英语主谓一致知识点真题汇编及答案解析(2)一、选择题1．Even more widespread _______ the copying of music and the pirating of software, especially with the development of new computer programs.A．is B．does C．are D．do2．It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.A．are being built B．were being builtC．was being built D．is being built3．A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A．that; makes B．which; makes C．that; make D．which; make 4．When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government.A．remains B．remain C．is remained D．are remaining 5．Neither Mary nor her parents ________ of the exciting news, which surprises us a lot. A．has informed B．have informedC．has been informed D．have been informed6．Peter rather than I going to go camping this winter vocation.A．am B．is C．are D．will be7．We admire Susan for her persistence, the only one of the young girls who __________ in the rock band for 3 years so far.A．played B．play C．have played D．has played8．E-mail as well as telephones ______ more and more popular in daily communication. A．have become B．become C．are becoming D．is becoming 9．Please feel free to tell me if you don’t think two days’ holiday _____ enough.A．is B．was C．are D．were10．The coach, together with his players, __________ to the party held last Friday night, aiming to celebrate their win in the match.A．was invited B．were invited C．has been invited D．have been invited 11．As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.A．present B．are presenting C．are presented D．have presented 12．This is one of the best novels that____appeared this year.A．have been B．has C．had been D．have13．No one in the department but Tom and I ______ that the director is going to resign. A．have known B．knowC．knows D．am to know14．Peter, as well as my other classmates, _____ going to attend a lecture next Sunday.A．was B．is C．are D．were 15．Nowadays the growth of food delivery apps in China ______ the country with takeout containers and plasticA．have drowned B．has been drowned C．is drowning D．are drowned16．A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A．is B．are C．has been D．have been 17．Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health，but some people don’t care.A．is harm to B．does harmful toC．is harmful to D．do harm to18．That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all.A．is B．was C．are D．were19．A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city _________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A．is B．are C．was D．were20．Once environment damage ________, it takes many years for the government to recover. A．has done B．is to do C．does D．is done21．The publication of Great Expectations, which ________ both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.A．is B．areC．was D．were22．A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.A．has been bought B．have been boughtC．was bought D．were bought23．We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife that ________for their son’s bad performance at school.A．are to blame B．is to be blamedC．are to be blamed D．is to blame24．In our class of the students girls.A．third fifths; is B．third fifth; are C．three fifth; is D．three fifths; are 25．— How does Jane put on so much weight?— Large quantities of fat ____ recently.A．are consumed B．is being consumed C．has been consumed D．have been consumed【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】考查主谓一致和句型。
高考英语语法复习二：主谓一致
语法复习二、主谓一致在英语句子里，谓语受主语支配，其动词必须和主语在人称和数上保持一致，这就叫主谓一致。
寻其规律，大致可归纳为三个原则，即语法一致、逻辑意义一致和就近一致原则。
（一）语法一致原则：语法上一致就是谓语动词和主语在单、复数形式上保持一致。
1、以单数名词或代词、动词不定式短语、动名词短语或从句作主语时，谓语动词一般用单数形式；主语为复数时，谓语动词用复数形式。
如：His father is working on the farm. / To study English well is not easy. / What he said is very important for us all. / The children were in the classroom two hours ago. / Reading in the sun is bad for your eyes.注意：由what引导的主语从句，后面的谓语动词多数情况用单数形式，但若表语是复数或what从句是一个带有复数意义的并列结构时，主句的谓语动词用复数形式。
如：What I bought were three English books. / What I say and do is (are) helpful to you.2、由连接词and或both … and连接起来的合成主语后面，要用复数形式的谓语动词。
如：Lucy and Lily are twins. / She and I are classmates. / The boy and the girl were surprised when they heard the news. / Both she and he are Y oung Pioneers.注意：①若and所连接的两个词是指同一个人或物时，它后面的谓语动词就应用单数形式。
如：The writer and artist has come.; / ②由and连接的并列单数主语前如果分别有no, each, every more than a (an) , many a (an)修饰时，其谓语动词要用单数形式。
高三英语高考语法知识点归纳总结主谓一致
①Many people agree that___knowledge of English is a must in____international trade today.
A.a, /B.the, an C.the, the D. /, the
a knowledge of truth(知道实际情况)
8
合成名词
将主体名词变为复数
sons-in-law, lookers-on, passers-by, story-tellers, boy friends
无主体名词时将最后一部分变为复数
grown-ups, housewives, stopwatches
将两部分变为复数
women singers, men servants
None of the sugar was left.
None of us has (have) been to America.
在定语从句里，关系代词that, who, which等作主语时，其谓语动词的数应与句中先行词的数一致。
Those who want to go please write their names on the blackboard.
What I say and do is (are) helpful for you.
由连接词and或both…and连接起来的主语后面，要用复数形式的谓语动词。但若所连接的两个词是指同一个人或物
时，它后面的谓语就用单数形式。由and连接的并列单数主语前如果分别有no, each, every或more than a (an)/one,many a (an)修饰时，其谓语动词要用单数形式。either, neither, each, every或no+单数名词和由some, any no, every构成的复合不定代词，都作单数看待。.
高考英语最新主谓一致知识点经典测试题及解析(2)
“each/every+单数名词+and+单数名词”等结构作主语
当“each/every+单数名词+and+单数名词”或“each/every+单数名词+and+ each/every+单数名词”结构作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数形式。如：
Each boy and each girl has been invited to the teaparty.每个男孩和每个女孩都被邀请参加茶话会。
21．Two-thirds of the coins dug up on the island ________ from the year 275AD to 221BC．
A．datingB．dateC．datesD．are dated
22．The number of people, who have access to their own cars, ______ sharply in the past decade.
D．is likely
4．Every possible means ________ to prevent the air pollution, but sky is still not clear.
A．is usedB．are usedC．have usedD．has been used
5．We admire Susan for her persistence, the only one of the young girls who __________ in the rock band for 3 years so far.
【详解】
考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：电子邮件和电话在日常交流中正变得越来越流行。结合语境表示此时此刻的情况应用现在进行时，as well as连接并列主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语保持主谓一致，E-mail是单数形式，谓语动词应用第三人称单数，故选D。
高三英语主谓一致知识点
高三英语主谓一致知识点主谓一致是英语语法中的重要知识点，它要求句子中的主语和谓语在人称和数量上要保持一致。
它是考查英语句子结构和语法规则的一个重要方面，掌握好主谓一致的规则对于提高英语语言水平至关重要。
一、基本规则1. 单数主语与单数谓语动词一致，复数主语与复数谓语动词一致；例：He plays basketball every day.They play basketball every day.2. 若主语为第三人称单数形式，谓语动词需加上"-s"或"-es"结尾；例：She likes reading books.He teaches English at the university.3. 若主语为第三人称单数形式，谓语动词以辅音字母+y结尾，则将"y"变为"i"再加上"-es"；例：Mary studies hard for the exam.My sister tries her best to finish the project.4. 若主语为复数形式，谓语动词则不加"-s"或"-es"；例：Birds fly in the sky.They often go to the park together.二、特殊情况1. "there be"句型中的主谓一致，需根据be动词后的主语来决定；例：There is a book on the table.There are two books on the table.2. 不定代词"each"、"every"、"either"、"neither"、"everyone"、"everybody"等的主语与谓语动词一致，需使用单数形式；例：Each student has a textbook.Everyone loves ice cream.3. 两个或多个主语由并列连词"and"连接时，谓语动词需使用复数形式；例：Tom and Jerry are good friends.My parents work in the same company.4. 当两个或多个单数名词由"and"连接时，若表示同一个人或事物，谓语动词使用单数形式，表示不同的人或事物，则使用复数形式；例：Bread and butter is my favorite breakfast.The pen and the pencil are on the desk.三、一致性的破坏1. 若由"as well as"、"along with"、"in addition to"等介词短语连接两个名词时，谓语动词的单复数形式由第一个名词的单复数形式决定；例：The teacher, as well as the students, is going to the museum.The book, along with some pencils, is on the table.2. 当主语中含有"one of"、"the only"、"the number"等短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由短语后的名词决定；例：One of the apples is rotten.The number of students in the class is increasing.四、注意点1. 主谓一致是一个基本规则，但在实际应用中也存在例外情况，只有通过大量的阅读和积累经验才能灵活掌握。
主谓一致高中英语语法与短语
主谓一致高中英语语法与短语主谓一致高中英语语法一主谓一致概念一、主谓一致概念：主谓一致，即谓语动词的单复数要和主语保持一致。
一般来说，如果主语是单数形式，那么谓语动词要用单数;如果主语是复数形式，那么谓语动词要用复数。
但是，也会出现一些特殊情况，这就是我们要总结的。
二主谓一致类型1. 不可数名词看成单数，因此谓语动词要用单数形式。
不可数名词有很多，比如空气、水、重量、长度、金钱等等。
(1) Ten thousand dollars is quite a large sum.(2) About 20 percent of the work was done yesterday.第一个句子里，钱即使再多，也只是一笔数目，所以看成单数;第二个句子里，work是不可数的，这个要注意，在英语里，我们把job看成可数名词，但是work看成不可数名词，不可数名词的前提下，不论讲它的几分之几，还是百分之多少，都仍然是不可数。
2. 主语从句看成单数。
That they were wrong in these matters is now clear to us all.这句话里有两个动词，一个是were，另一个是is，一个句子只能有一个动词，所以这里肯定嵌入了一个从句，我们会发现That they were wrong in these matters是个整体，充当整个句子里的主语，所以是主语从句。
我们把主语从句看成单数，所以这里用的is。
3. 就前原则就前原则，指的是动词单复数看这个词前面的名词单复数情况。
as well as, with, along with, together with都遵循就前原则。
具体我们来看以下例句：(1) E-mail, as well as telephones, plays an important part in daily munication.(2) A library with five thousand books is offered to the nation as a gift.第一句话的意思是邮件和电话在日常沟通中有重要作用。
高三英语主谓一致2
workshop. 3.Every boy and every girl was congratulated. 4.Every hour and every minute is important.
1.Many a care makes the head white. 2.Many a good father has but a bad son. 3.The whole nation was in deep sorrow a t Lincoln’s death. 4.Every country has its customs. 5.Neither story is true. 6.Each bird loves to hear himself sing. 1.Each of them has a beautiful house. 2.Either of the bicycles belongs to me. 3.Neither of them is fit for the task. #Have/has either of them told you? Each of the students have their own books. 1.This pair of shoes needs mending. The shoes need mending. 1.There is a book, two pencils and three pens here. 2.More than one soldier was killed in the battle. #More soldiers than one were killed in the battle.
高考英语主谓一致知识点分类汇编含答案解析(2)
高考英语主谓一致知识点分类汇编含答案解析(2)一、选择题1．Regular exercise along with proper diets____our health in the long term.A．benefits B．has benefited C．benefit D．have benefited 2．When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government.A．remains B．remain C．is remained D．are remaining 3．On arriving home from the ancient city with a high level of civilization, the archaeologist unpacked his suitcase and was greatly amazed to see the silver-plated cup and saucer _____ still in _____ good shape.A．was; a B．were; a C．was; /D．were; /4．Every possible means ________ to prevent the air pollution, but sky is still not clear.A．is used B．are used C．have used D．has been used 5．John is one of the best writers who ______ published a lot of books.A．has B．have C．have been D．are6．Actually, the garden, as well as the trees around it, a man living across the street.A．is belonged to B．are belonged to C．belongs to D．belong to7．We admire Susan for her persistence, the only one of the young girls who __________ in the rock band for 3 years so far.A．played B．play C．have played D．has played8．A famous dancer and singer ________ invited to the party and it was a great success. A．was B．were C．is D．are9．Between the two streets _______ a modem building where you can see many famous brands of clothes.A．have B．has C．stand D．stands10．E-mail as well as telephones ______ more and more popular in daily communication. A．have become B．become C．are becoming D．is becoming 11．— How does Jane put on so much weight?— Large quantities of fat ____ recently.A．are consumed B．is being consumed C．has been consumed D．have been consumed12．At the foot of the hill ________ a big lake surrounded by trees.A．lays B．is laying C．lies D．is lying13．I was _______ with my son about his carelessness, which _______ the main cause of his failure in math.A．annoyed; were B．amazed; was C．amazing; were D．annoyed; was 14．— Why is the chemical plant closed?— Because large quantities of waste water ______ into the Yangtze River.A．has been released B．is being releasedC．was released D．have been released15．Many a man______ come to help us.A．have B．hasC．is D．are16．Once environment damage ________, it takes many years for the government to recover. A．has done B．is to do C．does D．is done 17．Although there is more female participation in IT workforce,______ a significant imbalance of male and female senior positions.A．it remains B．there remainsC．there remaining D．that remains18．More than one passenger ________ injured in the air crash.A．were B．is C．are D．was19．Every boy and every girl _________ to attend the evening party.A．wish B．wishes C．hope D．are hoping 20．Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, one of the great American novels,________ first published in the United States in 1885.A．was B．were C．has been D．had been21．A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.A．has been bought B．have been boughtC．was bought D．were bought22．The secretary and the manager ____very busy now.A．is B．are C．was D．were 23．Peter, as well as my other classmates, _____ going to attend a lecture next Sunday.A．was B．is C．are D．were24．It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A．Is going to B．are going to C．was going to D．were going to 25．The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for other purposes.A．is B．were C．was D．are【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致。
高三英语主谓一致2
பைடு நூலகம்
杜甫，曾写过《茅屋被秋风所破歌》，可他自己也是寄身于由本人亲自搭起的草堂。十历五年，在烟波浩渺的洞庭湖上，一叶扁舟，载着五十九岁的诗圣漂向了天国。他留下了千古不朽的诗篇，只 是走得太孤独了。扁舟向远——“无边落木萧萧下，不尽长江滚滚来。”
再这样胡扯下去，可能要遭人咒了。但是没办法，我还得说，白居易是个沦落之人。不要有意见，这话不是我说的，而是白居易自己说的。浔阳江头，枫叶荻花，秋意瑟瑟。送客的白居易忽闻水上 有琵琶之声叮咚传来，遂忘归一窥。但见一琵琶女，弹得一手恰似“大珠小珠落玉盘”的好琵琶，却也流落个江湖卖艺的境地，不由感叹：“同时天涯沦落人，相逢何必曾相识。”这不就是说他自己也 是一个沦落之人吗？
万里悲秋常作客，百年多病独登台。
根据我的看法，杜甫应该是个忧郁之人。我不敢说他患有忧郁症，但他心中的忧伤是明摆着的。对于他的诗风，我辈不敢妄加评论，但我总认为，诗由心生，如果他的内心不忧郁，又怎能形成独树 一帜的沉郁顿挫的诗歌风格。他的作品被称为世上疮痍，诗中圣哲，民间疾苦，笔底波澜，就足证一斑。。 试剂盒 https:///
高三英语主谓一致2
。经济师培训/course/all/2-53/
山无言、水无语、秋无声。却在寂寥之中交融。 泯灭世事，信步浮生。
山上的兰花真不少，星星点点、片片簇簇的扎根在岩缝、松下、落叶堆中。 自小，就对兰花有所耳闻，而君子兰更是声名显赫，其实，自己并不懂的多少花花草草，更不具备弄花务草方方面面的天分。尽管如此，但丝毫不影响我对花草尤其是君子兰的衷心爱慕。 神农氏尝百草，李时珍着《本草纲目》，大贤对自然造化的花、草、石、木的珍爱，早已潜移默化的感染了我。我也非常喜欢自然界的花、鸟、鱼、虫，尤其，对兰花更是情有独钟。新居，屋后不远处 的绿水青山中，就有野生的兰花，有人建议闲暇时去山上挖兰花，我说，行，但我心内并不赞成移植，我对兰花是充满敬意的，只是想去看看他。 看来，爱不一定要拥有，拥有了不一定就是真爱有一定道理，我若把兰花移植到住所，虽天天可见，但这也许就剥夺了他的自然天性，基于这种理念，我撇开了朋友，就独自去山中寻觅兰花，爬山越岭， 走林串沟，终于在岩缝、树下、枯叶堆中发现了不少兰花，这些兰花叶子墨绿，簇簇拥拥，叶片刚劲有力，宛如利剑，不巧，因不在花期没看见兰花花朵，却想起了有关他的记载，其中李白《古风》诗 云：孤兰生幽园，众草共芜没。虽照阳春晖，复悲高秋月。 飞霜早淅沥，绿艳恐休歇。若无清风吹，香气为谁发。郑板桥《题画兰》诗云：身在千山顶上头，突岩深缝妙香稠。非无脚下浮云闹，来不相知去不留。孔子、屈原、鲁迅等对兰花都喜爱有加，兰花， 真可谓：中国人喜爱之花！
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