历年高考完形填空常用词汇词组
完整版完型填空高频词汇
serve
招待，服务
6
pretend
假装，假扮
6
argue
争论，辩论，认为
6
fetch
取来，接来
6
warn
警告，提醒
6
respect
尊敬，尊重
6
run
滴下，奔跑，持续，经营，运转，褪色
6
repeat
重复
5
present
提出，介绍，呈现，赠送
5
refuse
拒绝
5
affect
影响，感染，侵袭，感动
5
gather
解释，说明
7
regret
遗憾，后悔
7
encourage
鼓励，激励
7
persuade
说服，劝说
7
advise
建议，劝告
7
praise
赞美，赞扬
7
blame
责备，归咎于
7
suggest
提议，建议，暗示，表明
6
examine
检查，检测
6
wonder
惊奇，想知道
6
break
打破，中断
6
afford
给予，提供
1
witness
亲眼目睹，见证
1
bite
咬
1
benefit
有益于
1
identify
确定，识别
1
terrify
恐吓，使恐怖
1
mark
标志，做记号
1
review
回顾，检查，复习，评论，检阅
1
attach
附加，贴上，附属，附加
(完整版)完形填空全部高频词及词组大汇总
(完满版)完形填空全部高频词及词组大汇总1高考完形填空全部高频词及词组大汇总2一. 高中英语完形填空常考四大词性高频词1.“看”：look at ;see; watch;observe;notice;catch sight of; stare at;glare at; glance at; glimpse;see a film;watch TV2. “说”：telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth;talk with sb about sth=talk to sb. About sth;say sth;speak in English;whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth;reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth;bargain; chat; repeat; explain;warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure;declare; claim; mention; admit; deny;describe; announce; introduce; complain3.叫“”：cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel4.问“”： ask; interview; express; question5.答“”： answer; respond; reply6. 听“”： listen to; hear; pick up; overhear(完满版)完形填空全部高频词及词组大汇总27.笑“”： smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing8.哭“”：cry; shed tears; weep; sob;burst into tears /burst out crying9.吃“/ 喝”： eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper;toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to10.“穿”：put on; wear; have on; be dressed in;make up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove11.“行”：walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip;come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl12.坐“”： sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat，stand; lean’ s stomach;13.睡“/ 休息”：lie /on one’ s back/on one's side/ on onestay in bed; have a rest; take a nap;be asleep; bend; turn over; rest14.“写”：dictate; write sth; describe; drop aline; draw; take down/write down15.拿“/ 放”： take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push16.抓“”： take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch17.打“”： hit; beat; strike; blow; attack18.扔“”： throw; drop; fall; wave; shake19.送“”： send; deliver; give; offer; see off20.摸“/ 抱”： ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’ s arms21.“踢/碰”：kick; knock; tip22.找“/ 查”： find; look for; find out; discover/explore;hunt for; search for;seek,seek for in search of;search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect23.得“”： get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess24.失“”： lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss25.有“”： have; own; conquer; occupy；possess26.无“”： nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone27.“增/减”：rise / go up,drop;raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease28.买“/ 卖”： buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale;bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts29.“存在 / 消失”： come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show;turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight30.“变化”： develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/sour; turn + colour; change /change into; reform31.“成功 / 失败”：make it; succeed; make progress; come true;realize one’ s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat;suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality32.“努力”： try /manage; make efforts; attempt;do one's best; do as much as one can to do33.庆贺： congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together34. 恭敬： admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy35.美 / 批： praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb isto blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.;have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of36.喜 / ： like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about;adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore37.到达： arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for38.受： hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed;get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss39.坏： damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken40.修复： repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself41.“ 的程”： feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learnrealize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to42.; 判断： think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt43. 想 / 考： think of⋯as...; think about; consider; think over44.支持 / 反： agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse;turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against45.花：sth/doing sth+cost sb +/It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth;Sb. spend+/(in) doing sth;sb. spend/on sth.sb+afford +n/to do sth ;sb pay some money for sth.46.省 / 存钱： save /save up; set aside; put away47.参加： take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against48.指控： accuse sb. of; charge sb. with49.救治 / 帮助： help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.;treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth;help sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth50.闪避： run away; escape from; flee; hide51.阻拦 / 禁止： prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth;forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit52.对付 / 办理： handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle53.效仿： copy; imitate; learn from; learn54.爆发 / 发生： come about; happen to; take place;break out; burst out; go off; explode55.安装 / 装备： fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with56.追求： pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with57.建议： advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade58.打算： plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do59. 忧如 / 好象： seem; appear; look like;as if /as though60. 创立 / 关闭： open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down名词1.假期 vacation ， holiday ， spring break ，leave ，two days off2.旅游 trip ， journey ， tour ， voyage ， travel ， tourist ， passenger3.职务人员clerk ， secretary，passer-by friend， minister， manager ，waitress， guest，host ，hostess ， assistant ， customer ， adult ，neighbor， relative， patient，vet ，staff ，crew ， nurse ，teacher， conductor， tailor，sailor ，inventor， gardener ，guard4. 餐馆 / 定餐 / 就餐inn ， restaurant， kitchen ， menu ， bill ，order，tip ， fork and knife，reserve /book table ， taste delicious，salad ， vegetables ， fruit ， tray ， napkin5. 诊所 / 看病 / 服药clinic ， hospital ， take one’ s temperature，take medicine/pills， have a fever/flu/headache，doctor， physician ， surgeon ， specialist， patient6. 车站 / 机场airport ，on board，miss the train/bus，catch a train，meet sb.7.身体部位arm ，head ，hair ， brain ， waist ，back ，shoulder， pulse ，wrist8.意志 will ， courage ， patience， determination， faith ， effort，confidence ， ambition，energy9.才能 / 质量7talent，gift，ability，potential，intelligent，promising，smart，stupid，careful，proud ， strict，honest，cold，serious，easy-going，learned，knowledgeable10.优缺点advantage ， disadvantage，strength，weakness，merit，drawback, strong point，shortcoming11.目标aim ， goal ，intention，purpose，belief，faith12.方式means ，method，way，manner，approach13.身体素质strong ， weak ， pale ，sick ， ill ，well ，slim ， fit ， cut weight，put on weight14.图表photo ， picture，graph，drawing，table，line/bar graph ， pie chart，drawa sketch（划草图）15.文章reading，translation，essay，poem，paper，novel，fiction article，magazine，newspaper ，journal，diary，files16.课堂class ， course ，lecture，example，reason，message，notes，words ，phrase ， scholarship，degree，subject，question，trouble，difficulty，grades，comment，marks17.学校活动8match，game，activity，hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18.建议 / 见解advice ， suggestion，idea，proposal，view，recommandation19.天气 / 天气climate，weather，storm，wind，cloud，rain，snow，hotness ，coldness ，heat ，warmth20.交通by train/bus /boat bike，on the train/bus /a bike，drive a car，ride a bike，give sb. a lift/ride21.习惯habit ， custom，practice（常例）22.感觉sight ，hearing，touch，smell，taste，sense23.感情feeling ，emotion，anger，delight，sadness，sorrow24.财富money ， possessions ， wealth，belongings，fortunes，treasure，diamond25.运动比赛playground ，track and filed ，pitch ， event ，game ，match，sports，player，coach ，judge ，jogging，weightlifting，volleyball，soccer9形容词和副词1. immediate adj立刻的，立刻的，立刻2. clear adj清楚的，清楚的3.cautious adj谨言慎行的4.vivid adj生动的，传神的5.exactly①的确地 ,精确地②恰好地 ,正好地③ ( 用于答语 )完满正确。
高考完形填空高频词组及固定搭配汇总(详细)
高考完形填空高频词组及固定搭配汇总(详细)高考必备：常用完形填空高频词组及固定搭配1.大量：a host of2.检测目的：a test for3.对……进行测试：a test on4.检测手段：a test with5.最重要的：above all6.根据：according to7.取得平衡：achieve equilibrium8.达到目的：achieve one's purpose9.获得成功：achieve success10.获得胜利：XXX11.遵照┄行动,作用于：act on12.对…有影响：act on13.总计,合计：add up to14.把…加到…：XXX15.坚持,奉行：adhere to16.毕竟：after all17.对……取得一致意见：agree on18.同意：agree to19.同意某人的话：agree with sb.20.和XXX,XXX一起：along with21.交替：alternate (with)22.合计,共计：amount to23.与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人：an equal to24.然而：and yet25.一点也不：anything but26.像……那样的东西：anything like27.接近于：anywhere near28.除……之外尚有：apart from29.向……申请,适用于：apply to30.对……的欣赏/赞赏：n of31.反对：argue against32.作为……的结果,由于：as a result of33.作为结果,因此：as a result（用不用逗号隔开看情况而定）34.作为一个整体,整个看来：as a whole35.就……而言：as XXX36.至于,就…方面说：as for37.好像,仿佛：as if/as though38.一~就~：as soon as39.好像,仿佛：as though40.至于,关于：as to41.也,一样：as well42.迄今,到目前为止：as yet43.除┄之外：aside from44.由……联想到……,把……联系起来：associate … with…45.与……的交往：n with以上是完形填空常用的高频词组及固定搭配，希望能对高考备考有所帮助。
高考英语完形填空常考词组及固定搭配
1 a host of 大量2 a test for检测目的3 a test on对……进行测试4 a test with检测手段5 above all 最重要的;6 according to根据7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡8 achieve one’s purpose达到目的9 achieve success 获得成功10 achieve victory获得胜利11 act on 遵照┄行动，作用于；12 act on对…有影响13 add up to 总计，合计14 add… to 把…加到….15 adhere to 坚持，奉行；16 after all 毕竟，均不合题意；17 agree on对……取得一致意见18 agree to同意19 agree with sb.同意某人的话20 along with 和┄一道,和┄一起;21 alternate (with)交替；22 amount to 合计,共计;23 an equal to与……相当的人/物，(地位)相同的人24 and yet然而25 anything but 一点也不；26 anything like像……那样的东西27 anywhere near接近于28 apart form除……之外尚有29 apply to 向……申请，适用于30 appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏31 argue against 反对32 as a result of作为……的结果，由于33 as a result（作为结果，因此）表结果，用不用逗号隔开看情况而定；34 as a whole 作为一个整体，整个看来35 as far as …/are concerned就……而言36 as for至于，就…方面说37 as if好像，仿佛38 as soon as 一~就~39 as though好像，仿佛40 as to 至于，关于；41 as well也，一样42 as yet迄今，到目前为止43 aside from 除┄之外;44 associate …with…由……联想到……，把……联系起来45 association with与……的交往46 at a disadvantage处于不利地位47 at a loss不知所措48 at a time每次，一次49 at all 丝毫,根本;50 at any moment即使，随时。
高考英语完形填空高频词汇整理
高考英语完形填空高频词汇整理引言高考英语完形填空是英语测试中的重要环节，对学生的词汇掌握和语法运用都有较高要求。
在完形填空题中，正确的选择和填写适当的词汇是获取高分的关键。
本文将整理高考英语完形填空中常见的高频词汇，帮助考生有针对性地进行复习和备考。
一、名词类高频词汇1.problem：问题2.solution：解决办法3.decision：决定4.opportunity：机会5.challenge：挑战6.experience：经验7.situation：情况8.process：过程9.result：结果10.benefit：益处二、形容词类高频词汇1.important：重要的2.difficult：困难的3.necessary：必要的4.effective：有效的5.popular：流行的6.successful：成功的7.interesting：有趣的8.final：最后的9.possible：可能的10.different：不同的三、动词类高频词汇1.choose：选择2.make：做出3.decide：决定4.solve：解决5.improve：改善6.acquire：获得7.develop：发展8.achieve：达到9.support：支持10.involve：涉及四、副词类高频词汇1.often：经常ually：通常3.always：总是4.never：从不5.together：一起6.not：不7.also：也8.then：然后9.finally：最后10.however：然而五、连词类高频词汇1.and：和2.but：但是3.or：或者4.although：尽管5.unless：除非6.if：如果7.when：当8.because：因为9.so：所以10.though：虽然结束语以上是高考英语完形填空中常见的高频词汇整理，通过熟练掌握这些词汇，考生可提升在完形填空题中的答题准确率和速度。
(完整版)历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结
历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结动词类：1 “看” look看的动作/ see看的结果；watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察；Notice注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glanee 瞅见/glimpse 瞥见see a film watch TV2 "说” telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth 告诉的内容talk with sb about sth 强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English 说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remi nd 提醒Discuss 讨论debate 辩论figure 指出declare 宣布claim 自称mention提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe 扌苗述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨3 "叫” cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4 "问” ask 询问in terview 采访express 表达questi on 审问5 "答”answer回答respond回应（用其他方式回应）reply回复6 "听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7 “写” dictate 听写write sth 写describe 扌苗写drop a line 写信draw 画take down/write down 写下，记下8 "拿/放” take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay铺/放置pull拉/push推9 "抓” take hold of 抓着seize 紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10 "打” hit 一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11 “扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave招手shake摇12 “送”send寄送deliver递送give 给offer主动给予see off给某人送行13 “摸/抱”touch 摸/fold 折叠/embrace 拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one ' s arms14 “踢/碰”kick 踢/knock 敲/ tip 轻敲15"行” walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip 溜come/go enter 进入move 搬迁drive 开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地lose 丢了 be lost /be missing 人错过失踪，不见 gone 不见（物） great lossdie die off 相继死去 die away 逐渐消失25“有” have 有 own 是自己的conquer 征服 occupy 占有=possess 26 “无” nothing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone27 “增 /减” rise / go up /drop人主动抬价 raise /bring dow n /reduce increase/decreaseBill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29 “存在 /消失” come into being exist appear survive live show turn updie out pass away be out of sight Un dersta nd remember be familiar with 32 “成功 /失败” make it succeed make progress come true realize one ' s dreawin16 "坐” sit dow n be seatedseat on eself take a seat/ sta nd 站，耸立 / lea n 斜靠 17 "睡 /休息” lie /on one 's back/ on one side/ on one ach stay sisboch have a rest 18 “笑” 19“哭” 20 take a nap 打盹smile 微笑（不出声）cry shed tears 留泪 be asleep bend turn over laugh burst into laughter weep 呜咽地哭 sob 抽泣"找/查” find 找到 look for 正在找过程 find out 查明 hunt for search for seek / seek for翻身 rest burst out laughi ng burst into tears /burst out crying discover/explore 发现 /探索in search of 寻找Search sb 搜身 21 “穿” Check 检查，核实examine 考察发现问题 /体检test 检测，检验 inspect 视察 put on 动作 wear 穿戴 have on 试穿 be dressed in 穿的状态 make-up 化装 get cha nged 换衣服 be in red Take off 脱 remove 去除22 "吃 /喝” eat/drink sip 吮吸have a meal have supper toast taste treat sb to 请某人吃 help on eself to 随便吃23 “得” get obta inacquire 获得知识和技能gai n possess 24 “失” 28 “买 /卖” buy purchase afford paypay off pay for sell on sale barga in Disappear die30 "变化” develop improvebecome grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without ( negative adj.) turn + colour cha nge /cha nge into reform31 “认识的过程” feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /lear n realizerecall recite apply toLose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality"努力" try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do祝贺 congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝 get together 聚会赞美 /批评 praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame喜 /恶 like love be fond of be kee n on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislikehate be awful/disgust ing ignore turn off判断 think believe con sider find feel con clude infer doubt 至U 达 arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave foron one ' s way to upon one ' s arrivaon doing sth受伤 hurt injured wound cut kill drow n bleed get bur nt suffer from suffer a loss损坏 damage destroy ruin break downbe broken crash修复 repair rebuild restore fix recover on eself支持 /反对 agree disagree accept receive refuse turn downbe against elect vote for/ against 做饭 cook wash cut chop boilfry steam make mix clea n brush cover uncover cooker建议 advise suggest recomme ndurge propose dema nd persuade 说服 花费 sth/d oing sth+costsb+spe nd+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sth It +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one ' s expense 省 / 存钱 save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time 参力口 take part in join /join inatte nd compete in/ for/aga inst 控告 accuse sb. of charge sb. With救治 help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat 过程 / cure 结果 sb. Of sth逃避 ran away escape from flee hide阻止 /禁止 prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth 对付 /处理 handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth33 34 35 36 3738 3940414243 4445 464748 49 5051 5253 criticize /scold sb. for sth.have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of Aid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth 敬佩 admire respect show respect for/toadore envy /be jealousy in honor of forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit solve settle54 效仿copy imitate lear n from lear n54 爆发/ 发生come about happe n to take place break outburst out go off explosi on55 安装/装备fasten fix set equipbe armed with 用什么武装be equipped with 装备有56 追求pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with 赶上keep up with 跟上57想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起considerthink over 仔纟田考虑be concerned 担心be con siderate towards sb.58 打算pla n /intend / desig n to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/ 好象seem appear look like as if as though60 开办/关闭open start set up close/close up end close down名词类“1 假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2 旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passe nger go camp in g/pic nicking/ hik ing3 职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostessAssistant customer a dult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher Conductor tailor sailor inven tor garde ner guard4 餐馆/ 定餐/ 就餐inn restaura nt kitche n menu bill order tip fork and knifereserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin 5 诊所/ 看病/ 服药cli nic hospital take one ' s temperature take medic in e/pills have afever/flu /headache doctor physicia n surge on specialist patie nt6 车站/ 机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7 身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8 意志will courage patie nee determ in ati on faith effort con fide nee ambiti on en ergy9 才能/ 品质tale nt gift ability pote ntial in tellige nt promis ing smart stupid careful proudStrict hon est cold serious easy-go ing lear ned kno wledgeable10 优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness11 目标aim goal inten ti on purpose belief faith12 方式means method way manner approach13 身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be wel l keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14 图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图15 文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaperjournal 日志diary 日i己Files form make a list of16 课堂class course lecture example reason message no tes words phrase scholarship degreeSubject questi on trouble difficulty grades read comme nt marks17 学校活动match game activity hold a meet ing /debate /speech/ cere mony18 建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19 气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold /freezing /heat/warmth20 交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bikegive sb. a lift/ride21 习惯habit custom get used to regular 有规律的（形容词）practice 惯例（名词）22 感觉sight hearing touch smell sense23 情感feeli ng emoti on an ger delight sad ness sorrow24 财富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasur e diamond be rich/well-off25 运动比赛on the playgro und on the track and filed pitch eve nt game matchsports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/ 26衣服clothes, cloth, clothi ng clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth 指布，为不可数名词clothing服装的总称，指一件衣服用apiece of, an article of27事件incident, accident incident指小事件，accident指不幸的事故形容词类1人的各种感受乐happy delighted to one ' s jopleased amused悲sad unhappy painful bitter平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappo in ted hopeless be depressed 满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2表程度的副词类n arrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite Accide ntly/ once in a while occasi on aly/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus易考的近义词组Run/ man age grow/ pla nt leave/rema in fit/ suit/ matchHit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performer Contain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ doFall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ mon ey/ acco untCause/ reas on that's why/ that' because because/ sin ce,as/ for Last/ con ti nue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divideStand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go cha nge/vary/ra ngeProvide/supply/offer/ give/se nd。
高考完形填空高频词汇汇总
高考完形填空高频词汇汇总高考完型填空高频词汇一．动词类：1“看”look 看的动作see 看的结果watch（watch out小心）观察observe 为了研究进行的观察notice 注意某事，留意细节stare at 好奇地盯着看glare 怒目而视，瞪着看glance 粗略的看一眼，扫视glimpse 瞥见catch sight of 看见see a film/watch TV2“说”tell sth to sb.=tell sb sth 告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流say sth 诉说的内容speak in English 说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason/talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事bargain 讨价还价chat 闲聊；聊天repeat 重复explain 解释warn 警告remind 提醒discuss 讨论debate 辩论figure=guess 考虑，估计，指出declare 宣布claim 声称，自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝，否认describe 描述announce 公布，宣布公告introduce 介绍complain 抱怨3“叫”cry 哭叫call 叫（名字），打电话shout 大喊scream 声嘶力竭的尖叫moan 呻吟sigh 叹气quarrel with sb 同别人争吵4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express 表达question 审问5“答”answer 回答respond to 回应(用其他方式回应) reply 回复6 “听”listen to 听的动作hear 听的结果pick up 凭雷达测知，无线电收听overhear 无意听到7“写”dictate 听写write sth写describe 描述人或事，描写drop a line 写信draw 画画take down/write down 写下，记下8“拿/放”take 拿走bring 拿来hold 握住，拿住carry 扛，挑(无方向性) fetch 拿来拿去lift 举put 放lay 铺/放置pull/push 拉/推9“抓”take/catch/seize/get hold of 抓着seize sb by the arm 抓住，捉住grasp at sth试图抓住（抽象的，理想，利益）scratch 抠10“打”hit 一次性的打击beat 不间断的打击strike 突然的击打/突然想到blow 吹刮attack 攻击11“扔”throw 扔drop 掉，放弃，错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake hands with sb 握手12“送”send 把…送给…deliver 递送（信件，包裹）give 给offer 主动给予see off 给某人送行13“摸/抱”touch 摸fold 折叠embrace 拥抱hug 抱hold 握in one’s arms 在某人的臂弯中14“踢/碰”kick 踢knock at the door 敲tip 轻敲15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip 溜come/go enter 进入move 搬迁drive 开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16“坐”sit downbe seated seat oneselftake a seat/ standlean 斜靠17“睡/休息”lie on one’s backlie on one sidelie on one’s stom achstay in bedhave a resttake a nap 打盹be asleep bend turn over 翻身rest 休息18“笑”smile 微笑(不出声) laugh 大笑burst into laughter/burst out laughing 突然笑19“哭”cry 留泪weep 呜咽地哭sob 抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying20“找/查”find 找到look for 正在找过程find out 查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seekseek for in search of 寻找search sb 搜身search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地check 检查，核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test 检测，检验inspect 视察21“穿”put on 动作wear 穿戴have on 试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up 化装get changed 换衣服be in red 穿红衣服take off 脱remove 去除22“吃/喝”eat/drinksip 吮吸have a meal 吃饭have/eat supper 吃晚饭toast 烤（肉、面包）taste the wine/taste good 尝起来treat sb to 请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃23“得” get/obtain/acquire 获得知识和技能gain 赢得，获得earn 做完工作所赢得的奖赏win 获奖，赢得奖赏possess 占有，拥有24“失”lose 丢了be lost /be missing 人错过失踪，不见gone 不见(物) loss 损失die off 相继死去die away 逐渐消失25“有”have 有own 是自己的conquer 征服occupy=possess 占据，占有26“无”nothing left 没有东西剩下来the remaining thing 剩/保留下来的东西disappear 消失be missing /gone 消失了的27“增/减”rise 日，月，星辰升起go up/ increase 数字，数据上升reduce /decrease 数字，数据下降drop sth/drop the class 东西掉了，翘课raise 举起，抬起东西bring down 降低28“买/卖”buy买purchase 购买，采购afford sth 负担的起pay off/pay for 为…付钱sell卖on sale 甩卖bargain 讨价还价bill 账单check 支票cash 现金credit card 信用卡note 钞票，纸币coins 硬币discount 打折29“存在/消失”come into being 形成exist 存在appear 出现survive 幸存，生存，存活live 活生生的，生活show 表演，演出，展示turn up 出现disappear 消失die out 灭绝pass away 过世be out of sight 在视线之外30“变化”develop 发展（技能），壮大improve 提高become 成为，状态转变，变成grow up 长大go bad /wrong/ sour 变成…turn into/ change into 变成…reform 改善，改革，改造31“认识的过程”feel/feeling 感觉到have a sense of 有…感觉guess猜suppose 假设，以为，猜想wonder 对…感到疑惑，想知道doubt 怀疑（不好的）know 认识，了解，熟悉learn 学到，得知，听说realize 实现，了解，认识到understand 理解remember 记得be familiar with 对…熟悉recall 回忆起，回想recite 详述，列举，背诵apply to 应用于32“成功/失败”make it 做得到succeed in doing 成功make progress 取得进展come true 实现realize one’s dream 实现梦想win 赢得比赛，赢得奖项lose 失败，遗失，失去fail to do 做…失败failure n.失败defeat sb 击败suffer loss 遭受损失beat sb 打败某人turn sth. into reality 把…变成现实33“努力”try to do 尝试做某事manage doing 设法做某事make efforts 努力attempt to do 试图，企图做某事do ones best 尽某人最大努力do as much as one can to do 做所有能做的事34“祝贺”congratulations on sb 祝贺某人celebrate sth 庆祝get together 聚会35赞美/批评praise/think highly of 表扬blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame 责怪某人做某事criticize 批评scold sb. for sth. 因某事责骂某人have a low opinion of sb 对某人评价不好Speak ill of 说…坏话36喜/恶like/love/be fond of 喜欢be keen on 急切渴望be crazy about 对…疯狂喜爱adore 崇拜，爱慕be into 喜欢prefer to do/prefer doing 更喜欢做某事enjoy doing/sth 享受in favor of 喜欢dislike 不喜欢hate恨be awful 糟糕的，可怕的，惊人的disgusting 令人恶心的ignore 忽略，忽视37判断think 认为believe 相信consider 把..看作，认为，考虑到find 发现feel 感觉到conclude 得出结论，断定，决定infer 推断doubt 怀疑38到达arrive at sp/reach sp 到达某地return to sp 回到某地get to 到达某地stay in sp 呆在某地visit sp 拜访某地leave/leave for 离开on one’s way to 在去…的路上upon one’s arrival on doing sth39受伤hurt sb 受伤了（着重心灵的创伤）I am injured 受伤了（有伤口）wound 伤口cut 切，隔，伤感情的话或行为kill 杀drown 淹没，溺死bleed 流血，敲诈，勒索get burnt 烧伤suffer from 遭受suffer a loss 蒙受损失40损坏damage 伤害，小的损害destroy 彻底的损害ruin 破坏，成为废墟break down /be broken 失败，毁掉crash/air crash 猛撞，撞毁41修复repair 修理，修补，纠正，不久rebuild 重建（工程），恢复restore 重建，修复，归还fix sth/problem 修理，解决问题recover oneself 恢复原来的状42支持/反对agree on sth/with sb/at 同意disagree 不同意accept sb/sth 接受receive 收到refuse/turn down 拒绝be against 反对elect 选举select 挑选vote for/ against 投票43 做饭cook 烹饪wash洗cut切chop 砍，剁，劈boil 煮沸fry炸steam 蒸汽，蒸煮make做mix 混合，搅合clean 打扫brush 擦，刷cover/uncover 盖子，覆盖，涉及，包含cooker 炉具，锅44 建议advise sb to do sth/suggest sb doing sth recommend 推荐urge 催促，督促propose 建议demand 要求persuade 说服45 花费spend $1 on sthspend time/money on doing sthsht cost sb $1sb can afford sth/to do sthIt takes some time/ money/energy to do sth sb pay $1 for shtat one’s expense46 省/存钱save /save up 攒钱，攒起来set aside 放在一边不用put away 收起来spare 节约，吝啬，抽出47 参加take part in 参加，并在活动中起到作用join /join in 参加，加入attend 出席compete in/ for/against 竞争，比赛48控告accuse sb. of doing 指责charge sb. with sth 控告49 救治help /help out 帮助save sb 救rescue sb from sth. 营救，救援treat 治疗cure 治愈aid sb in doing sth / to do sthhelp sb with sthassist sb in doing sth50敬佩admire 钦佩，赞赏，夸奖show respect for/to 对…表示尊敬adore 爱慕，崇拜（偶像）envy /be jealousy 嫉妒in honor of 纪念be proud of 以…为荣51逃避ran away 逃跑，跑走escape from 从…逃跑flee 逃离，逃避hide 隐藏52 阻止/禁止prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth阻止做forbid doing sth. 禁止做ban 取缔，查封，禁止prohibit 禁止，阻止53 对付/处理handle the situation 处理某事，能掌控局面do with / deal with 处理，解决tackle 解决，应付overcome sth 客服困难solve the problem 解决问题settle 某事已经决定，已经解决了54 效仿copy 模仿，仿效imitate 模仿，把…做例子learn from/learn 从…学习54 爆发/发生come about 发生come across 偶遇，讲清楚，说明白happen to 碰巧遇上take place 发生break out 爆发burst out 爆炸，突然发生，爆发go off 离开，进行，变质explosion （不好的事情）爆发55安装/装备fasten seat belt 扣紧安全带fix 修理set 安装equip 装备，配备设备be armed with 用什么武装be equipped with 装备有56 追求pursuit 消遣，嗜好ran after/seek after 追求chase 追捕，试图赢得catch up with 赶上keep up with 跟上57 想/考虑think of 考虑think as 把什么看成think about 想起consider 考虑到，认为think over 仔细考虑be concerned 担心be considerate towards sb. 对…体贴58 打算plan / intend / design to dobe going to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/好象seem/it seems likeappear/it appears as iflook likeas if /as though60 开办/关闭open/startset up 建立，开业close up /close down二．名词类：1假期vacation 长的假期holiday 周末双休，短假期break 中间休息ask for leave 请假离开be on holiday 度假have two days off 有两天假期2旅游trip/travel 旅游，有目的的出行journey 旅行，行程tour 旅行，观光，巡回演出或比赛voyage 航海，航天tourist 旅行者，观光客passenger 乘客go camping/picnicking/hiking3职务人员clerk 办事员，职员，接待员secretary 秘书passer-by 过路人minister 大臣，部长，外交使节manager/waitress/guest 经历/服务员/客人host/hostess 主人assistant 助手，助理adult/children 成人/孩子neighbor/neighborhood 邻居/临近的地区relative 亲戚，亲属patient 患者，病人vet 老兵，退伍军人staff 全体职工，教职员，参谋crew 全体船员，一组工作人员nurse 护士，保姆Conductor 列车长，售票员，乐队指挥tailor 裁缝sailor 水手，海员inventor 发明家guard 警卫4餐馆/定餐/就餐inn 小餐馆，客栈，小酒馆restaurant 饭店，餐馆menu 菜单bill 账单order 订货，命令，汇票tip 给小费，意见fork and knifereserve 预留的位置book table 提前预定餐位taste 味道，爱好delicious 美味的salad/vegetables/fruittray 盘子，托盘napkin 纸巾5诊所/看病/服药clinic 诊所hospital 医院take one’s temperature量体温take medicine/pills 吃药have a fever/flu/headache 发烧，感冒，头疼physician 内科医生，医生surgeon 外科医生specialist 专家，专科医生patient 患者，病人6车站/机场airport/on boardmiss the train/buscatch a trainmeet sb.7身体部位arm/head/hair/brain/waist腰/ back /shoulder/ pulse脉搏/wrist腕关节8意志will 意志力，意图，意愿courage 勇气patience 耐心，毅力determination 决心，决定faith 信念，宗教信仰effort 努力confidence 信心ambition 野心，抱负energy 活力，干劲，能量9才能/品质talent/gift 天赋，才能ability 能力，智慧potential 潜力intelligent 聪明的，理解力强的promising 有希望的，有前途的smart/stupid/careful/proud/strict/honest/col dserious/easy-going好相处的，随和的learned 学术上有学问的knowledgeable 博学的，有见识的10优缺点advantage/disadvantagestrength/weakness11目标aim atthe goal/purpose of doingintention/intent to dobelief 信任，信念，信仰faith/have a faith of 信心,信念12方式the means of doingthe method of doing/to dothe way to dothe manner ofthe approach of13身体素质strong/weakpale（苍白的）/sick/ illbe well keep slim/ fitcut weight/put on weight14图表photo/picturegraph 图标，曲线图drawing 绘画，绘图table 数据表格，列表bar chart 柱状图pie chart 饼状图draw sketch 划草图15文章reading/translationarticle/magazine/newspaperessay 毕业论文，散文，随笔poem 诗歌，韵文paper 平时作业的论文，文章，试卷，报纸novel/fiction 小说journal (工作)日志diary 日记catalog/table of contents 目录form 音乐和文学作品的题材，形式make a list of 列清单aganda 日程安排16课堂class/courselecture 大学课程professor 大学老师，教授message 信息notes 笔记，批注words 诺言，口令，命令，消息phrase 短语scholarship 奖学金degree of 学位subject 科目，课程，主题，话题grades 分数comment marks 评论bachelor本科/master硕士/doctor博士17 学校活动match 竞赛，配得上，对手，婚姻对象game/activityhold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony 18建议/观点advice/make an suggestionproposal 提议view 观点recommendation 推荐19气候/天气climate/weather/storm/windy/cloudy/rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth20交通by train/bus /boat/bikeon the train/bus /a bikedrive a car/ride a bikegive sb. a lift/ride21习惯habitget used toregular 有规律的(形容词)practice 惯例(名词)22感觉sight/hearing/touch/smellsense/have a sense of 直觉，感觉，常识common sense 常识23情感feeling 感觉emotion 感情anger/delight/sadness/sorrow24 财富money/possessions/wealthbelongings/fortunes/treasurediamondbe rich/well-off25 运动比赛on the playgroundevent/game/match/sportsplayer/coach/judgejogging/weightlifting/play volleyball/soccer 26衣服clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远复数cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of27事件incident指小事件,突发事件accident指不幸的事故，交通事故三．形容词类：1人的各种感受乐happy/delighted/to one’s joy/pleased/amuse d 悲sad/unhappy/painful/bitter平静calm/quiet/silent/still/peaceful烦bother/bored/be fed up with震惊surprised/astonished/shocked /amazed怕in fear /be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate/disappointed/hopeless/be depressed 满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气annoyed/angry/disgusting/burst into rage2 表程度的副词类narrowly/nearly/almosthardly/ extremely/very/ quiteaccidently/once in a while/occasionallyonce far / by farfarther/ furtherbetter/worsebe well/ goodhowever/ therefore/so/thus四.易考的近义词组run the business 经营manage to do 管理，设法成功做grow up 成长，长大plant 种植植物leave 强调被留下了remain doing 强调状态不变fit 大小适合，一般指鞋子suit 适合，合身，一般指衣服match 主要指搭配起来合适hit 打击，击打身体某个部位beat 连续不断的击打，打败某人，音乐节拍strike sb with sth 用…打…，罢工meet 迎合需要，满足要求satisfy/be satisfied with 满意play 表演，演出，扮演角色perform a task 做，执行，表现contain包含/ hold容纳/seat坐/ fill填满lie躺/sit坐/locate at坐落于help/work/ do fall从空中掉落/sink沉入水里/drop人掉的a matter of/ problem /troublemoney/ account帐号，帐户cause/reason/th at’s why/ that’s because/since/as/ forit lasts 5 minutes/ continue/keep doing/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operateseparate/ divide intostand sth/bear sb/tolerate/holdturn/become/gochange to /vary/range from A to Bprovide sb sth /provide sth to sb/supply to/offer/ give/send to/。
历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结
历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结动词类：1“看”look 看的动作 / see看的结果 ;watch 观察 /observe为了研究进行的观察 ; Notice 注意 catch sight of看见 /stare 好奇地看 / glare瞪着看Glance 瞅见 /glimpse 瞥见see a film watch TV2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事Bargain 讨价还价chat 聊天repeat 重复explain 解释warn 警告 remind提醒 Discuss 讨论 debate 辩论figure 指出 declare 宣布 claim 自称mention 提起admit 承认 deny 否绝 describe描述 announce 公布introduce 介绍 complain 抱怨3“叫”cry 哭叫call 叫shout 大喊scream尖叫moan 呻吟sigh叹气quarrel 大吵4“问”ask 询问 interview 采访express表达question 审问5“答”answer 回答respond回应 (用其他方式回应 )reply 回复6 “听” listen to 听的动作hear 听的结果pick up 收听overhear无意听到7“写”dictate 听写write sth 写 d escribe描写drop a line 写信 draw 画take down/write down 写下，记下8“拿 /放”take拿走bring 拿来hold 举着carry 扛，挑（无方向性） fetch拿来拿去lift 举Put 放 lay 铺/放置pull 拉/push 推9“抓”take hold of 抓着 seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10“打”hit一次性的打击beat 不间断的打击strike 突然的击打 /突然想到blow 吹刮attack 攻击11“扔” throw 扔drop 掉放弃错过 fall 倒下无意掉下来 wave 招手 shake摇12“送”send寄送deliver 递送give给offer 主动给予see off 给某人送行13“摸 /抱” touch摸 /fold 折叠/embrace拥抱 / hug 抱/hold 握in one ’ s arms 14“踢 /碰” kick 踢 /knock 敲/ tip 轻敲15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip 溜 come/go enter 进入move 搬迁 drive 开车 ride 骑 fly crawl 匍匐前进16“坐”sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站，耸立/ lean 斜靠17“睡 /休息” lie /on one’ s back/ on one side/ on oneach stay’in stom bed h avea rest take a nap 打盹be asleep bend turn over 翻身rest18“笑” smile 微笑（不出声）laugh b urst into laughter burst out laughing 19“哭”cry shed tears 留泪weep 呜咽地哭sob 抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying20“找 /查”find找到look for 正在找过程find out 查明d iscover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找Search sb 搜身search sp. for sth为某物而搜寻某地Check 检查，核实examine 考察发现问题 /体检 test 检测，检验inspect视察21“穿”p ut on动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up 化装get changed换衣服be in red Take off脱remove去除22“吃 /喝” eat/drink sip 吮吸have a meal have supper toast tastetreat sb to 请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃23“得”get obtain acquire 获得知识和技能gain possess24“失”lose 丢了 be lost /be missing人错过失踪，不见gone不见（物）great loss die die off 相继死去die away 逐渐消失25“有”have有own 是自己的conquer 征服occupy 占有 =possess26“无” n othing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone27“增 /减”rise / go up/drop人主动抬价raise /bring dow n /reduce increase/decrease28“买 /卖” buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on salebargainBill /cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29“存在 /消失” come into being exist appear survive live show turn upDisappear die die out pass away be out of sight 30“变化”develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without（ negative adj.） turn + colour change /change into reform31“认识的过程” feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realizeUnderstand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to32“成功 /失败”make it succeed make progress come true realize one’ s dream winLose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth.Into reality33“努力”try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do34祝贺 congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝 get together 聚会35赞美 /批评 praise think highly of /blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame criticize /scold sb. for sth.have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of36 喜/恶like love be fond ofprefer enjoy in favor ofignore turn offbe keen on be crazy about adore be into Dislike hate be awful/disgusting37 判断think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt38 到达arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leaveleave foron one ’ s way to upon one ’ s arrivalon doing sth39 受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt sufferfromsuffer a loss40损坏 d amage destroy ruin break down be broken crash41修复repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself42支持 /反对 agree disagree accept receive refuse turn downbe against elect vote for/ against43做饭cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover uncover cooker44 建议advise suggest recommend urge propose demandpersuade 说服45 花费sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to dosthIt +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. atone’ s expense46省 /存钱 save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time47参加 take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against48 控告 accuse sb. of charge sb. With49救治 help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat 过程 / cure 结果 sb. Of sthAid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth50 敬佩 admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honorof51 逃避ra n away escape from flee hide52 阻止 /禁止 prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. Banprohibit53对付 /处理 handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle 54效仿copy imitate learn from learn54爆发 /发生come about happen to take place break outburst out go off explosion55 安装 /装备fasten fix set equipbe armed with 用什么武装be equipped with装备有56追求 pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with 赶上keep up with 跟上57想 /考虑think of考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起consider think over 仔细考虑 be concerned 担心 be considerate towards sb.58打算plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do 59似乎 /好象seem appear look like as if as though60开办 /关闭 open start set up close/close up end close down名词类“1 假期 vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have twodays off2 旅游 trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger gocamping/picnicking/hiking3 职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest hosthostessAssistant customer a dult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacherConductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard4 餐馆 /定餐 /就餐 inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork andknife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin5 诊所 /看病 /服药 clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills havea fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialistpatient6车站 /机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8意志will courage patience determination faith effort c onfidence ambition energy9才能 /品质talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proudStrict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable 10优缺点 advantage disadvantage strength weakness11目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith12方式 means method way manner approach13 身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be wel keep slim/ fit cut weight/put onweight14 图表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch划草图15 文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazinenewspaper journal日志diary日记Files form make a list of16 课堂 class course lecture example reason message notes words phrasescholarship degreeSubject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks17 学校活动match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18 建议 /观点 advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19 气候 /天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snowhot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth20交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike give sb. a lift/ride21习惯 habit custom get used to regular 有规律的（形容词）practice 惯例（名词）22感觉sight hearing touch smell sense23情感feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow24 财富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasur e diamond berich/well-off25 运动比赛on the playground on the track and filed pitch event gamematch sports player Coach judge jogging w eightliftingplay volleyball/soccer/26 衣服clothes, cloth, clothing clothes 统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth 指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用 apiece of, an article of27 事件incident, accident incident 指小事件 , accident 指不幸的事故形容词类1人的各种感受乐happy delighted to one ’ s joypleased amused悲sad unhappy painful bitter平静 calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震惊 surprised astonished shocked/amazed怕in fear be frightened /scared/afraid失望 desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed满意 be satisfied with /be content to do生气 Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2 表程度的副词类narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus⋯ .易考的近义词组Run/ manage grow/ plant leave/remain fit/ suit/ matchHit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performer Contain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ doFall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/money/ account Cause/ reason that’s why/ that’s because because/ since,as/ for Last/ continue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divide Stand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go change/vary/rangeProvide/supply/offer/ give/send。
高中完形填空高频短语
高中英语完形填空高频短语一、动词短语1. 动词+介词：go to the movies2. 动词+副词：turn on the radio3. 动词+副词+介词：catch up with4. 动词+名词+介词：take advantage of5. 动词+不定式：want to do二、名词短语1. 名词+介词：a love letter to my wife2. 名词+不定式：make a decision to quit smoking3. 名词+of+名词：the beauty of nature4. 名词+动词：a walk along the river三、形容词短语1. 形容词+as+从句：He is as kind as you are.2. 形容词+不定式：I am happy to help.3. 形容词+介词：I am proud of my achievements.4. 形容词+that从句：I am certain that he will succeed.四、副词短语1. 副词+动词：She happily agreed to help.2. 副词+名词：a sadly mistake3. 副词+从句：He suddenly realized that he had forgotten his keys.4. 副词+介词：independently of五、介词短语1. 介词+名词：in the morning2. 介词+动词：by mistake3. 介词+代词：in front of him4. 介词+从句：because of the fact that you are late.5. 介词短语作状语：in secret。
高考完形填空常用词必背
高考常用词汇总(1)动词：serve: seve sb / serve food / serve in the army / serve as grade: the graded compositonorder: oder sth / oder sb. to do sth free ... from: 摆脱build up one’s confidence / relationship / body / strength fix : fix one’s eyes/ attention on ; fix sth ; a fixed time sense: sense danger feel : sth / sb feel +adj ; feel its taste saltyrecall sb of sth : think of sth recall sb. sthreflect on call up one’s memorycover : cover the cost/ money ; cover sth ; cover 20 miles ;cover the event develop the filmgo with = match owe sm / sth to sbcollect one’s thoughts 整理某人的思路gather: gather sth / gather at the school gatenotice : 留意到set/ lay / remove the tableafford sth / afford to buy sth win the prize / awardbeat sb. / one’s team win / earn one’s famecarry sth with sb : take sth with sb atttend school :study in the schoolmatter= counter set up: set up the stones as a mark / set up a schoolget rid of :get rid of bad habit / sth hurt: 身体部位+hurt ; hurt one;s feelingbe lost= be missing = be gone touch / move sb =sb be touched / movedfear= frighten=terrify purchase: buycheck in / out of dismissquit / resign the job quit/ drop out of schoolclear: 清理get uprise: sb rise (to one’s feet) / Interest rises / the flag is rising / the price is risingraise: raise money/ raise the questions./ raise one’s hand / raise one’s head / raise sbreach into one’s pocket / reach out of sth wear the smilewatch: watch sb grow / watch the game / set：put / decidemake it / get it /put it admire the moon / sbbend down one’s face to make a callget through read sb ; read one’s mind / thought ; read between the lines promote deliver/ make a speechattempt to do st pass awaypour:句型It seems/ appears (to sb) that... It turned out that...be doing sth... when It happened +时间状语+whenIt be +时间段+ before形容词：determined learned= sholared promising upset= depressedangry=cross cautious= careful effective sparereluctant =unwilling tense= nervous ashamed embarrassedfrightened= scared=afraid= terrified astonished= amazed =shocked= surprisedwith several hours to spare clear:清澈；明白make it clear to do/ thatsenseless : without conscious powerfulserious: 严谨的；严重的；严肃的delighted = joyful。
高考完形填空高频词组及固定搭配汇总(详细)
高考完形填空高频词组及固定搭配汇总1 a host of 大量2 a test for检测目的3 a test on对……进行测试4 a test with检测手段5 above all 最重要的;6 according to根据7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡8 achieve one's purpose达到目的9 achieve success 获得成功10 achieve victory获得胜利11 act on 遵照┄行动,作用于;12 act on对…有影响13 add up to 总计,合计14 add… to 把…加到….15 adhere to 坚持,奉行;16 after all 毕竟,均不合题意;17 agree on对……取得一致意见18 agree to同意19 agree with sb.同意某人的话20 along with 和┄一道,和┄一起;21 alternate (with)交替;22 amount to 合计,共计;23 an equal to与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人24 and yet然而25 anything but 一点也不;26 anything like像……那样的东西27 anywhere near接近于28 apart form除……之外尚有29 apply to 向……申请,适用于30 appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏31 argue against 反对32 as a result of作为……的结果,由于33 as a result(作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定;34 as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来35 as far as …/are concerned就……而言36 as for至于,就…方面说37 as if好像,仿佛38 as soon as一~就~39 as though好像,仿佛40 as to 至于,关于;41 as well也,一样42 as yet迄今,到目前为止43 aside from 除┄之外;44 associate … with…由……联想到……,把……联系起来45 association with与……的交往46 at a disadvantage处于不利地位47 at a loss不知所措48 at a time每次,一次49 at all 丝毫,根本;50 at any moment即使,随时.51 at first 首先,开始的时候;52 at large未被捕获的,大多数;53 at last 终于,最终;54 at least至少55 at length 最终,详细地;56 at most最多57 at no time从不,决不58 at one time曾经,从前曾59 at the cost of以……为代价60 at the least 至少;61 at times有时,间或;62 at…speed以……的速度63 attend on 照顾,侍候;64 attribute … to 把……归于65 back up 后退,支持;66 base on 基于67 be able to能够,胜任68 be about to正打算69 be accustomed to习惯于70 be associated with 与……有关,与……有关系71 be aware of 意识到;72 be capable of 有能力干;73 be caught 遇到,陷入74 be committed to被交给┄,答应承担┄义务;75 be confined to 限制在,局限于;76 be confined/be restricted受……限制77 be dedicated to 奉献,献给;78 be devoted to 被用于,贡献给79 be directed to指向,针对80 be drawn to 被┄所吸引;81 be due to由于,因此82 be exposed to 暴露在┄下,处在┄的作用之下;83 be fond of 喜爱84 be full of 充满他85 be habitual to(him) 对(他来说)习以为常86 be in order合适,恰当.87 be involved in 参与,参加;88 be involved with 与……有关连,89 be left to 由┄来决定,由┄来想办法;90 be limited to限制在┄,限定在┄;91 be linked to/with something 与……连接92 be proud of 为~而骄傲.93 be referred to被提及,被提交94 be related to与……有关95 be sick of 厌恶┄,讨厌┄;96 be subject to 经受,遭受;97 be suitable for适合于98 be sure of 对┄的肯定;99 be thrown in 额外赠送100 be tied by/with被……捆绑101 be tied to 束缚于,捆绑于102 be tired of 厌倦┄,厌烦┄;103 behind time 晚点104 belief in对……的真实性或正确性具有的信心105 believe(… to be) 相信……是106 better than好于……107 beyond question毋庸置疑108 break away脱离,逃跑109 break down 损坏,分解,瓦解110 break into闯入111 break in强行进行,打断112 break off断绝,结束113 break out突发,爆发114 break through突破115 break up终止,结束,打碎116 bring about 产生;117 bring forward 提出.118 bring out 使出现;公布;出版;119 bring up 培养,养大;120 by accident偶然,含有不幸的因素121 by all means无论如何,必定122 by chance偶然,意外地123 by choice处于选择124 by contrast 对比之下;125 by means of 用,依靠; 借助于126 by means of借助于127 by mistake错误地128 by the way顺便提一下129 by virtue of 凭借,借助;因为,130 by way of经由,通过…方式131 call forth唤起,引起132 call for邀请,要求,需要133 call off放弃,取消134 call on/upon访问,拜访135 care for 照顾,关心136 carry out贯彻,执行,实现137 cast light on阐明某事;138 catch up with赶上;139 catch sight of 看见;140 center on 把┄集中在,以┄为中心;141 characterized by 以┄为特征;142 coincide with 与……相符143 come from 来自,来源于;144 come off 成功;145 come on涉及,谈及,到达,结束,总共,共计,突然想起146 come out出版,出现,结局是147 come to 等于,结果是; 总计,达到148 come under attack受到打击149 come under归人,受到150 come up 发生,形成;151 comment on 评论,发表意见;152 commit to交付,把……投入153 comply with 遵守,服从;154 conform to 遵守,符合,顺应155 consist of组成156 consistent in 在(某方面)一致157 consistent with与……一致158 contribute to 有助于,促进,加剧;159 copy out 抄写;160 correlate with找出一一对应的关系161 count on指望;162 cut away 砍掉;163 cut down 削减;164 cut off 打断,中断;165 cut out 删掉;166 dedicate …to 奉献;167 depend on依靠,依赖168 die back 枯死;169 die down 逐渐消失;止息;170 die off 相继死去;171 die out消失;死绝;172 difference in在……方面的差别173 do something for/to 改进,增强174 doubt about怀疑175 due to 由于,因为176 dwell on 利用177 enter for 报名参加;178 enter into 开始(谈话,讨论)179 entertain a proposal愿意考虑这一建设180 entertain an idea抱着一种想法181 even if甚至,即使182 even though (虽然,尽管)表让步;183 ever since(自从┄之后,从此以后)表时间;184 faithful to忠心于185 fall from 从…落下;186 far from毫不,远非187 favor of喜欢188 figure out计算出189 find out查明190 focus on集中于,集中研究191 followed by 接着是;192 for all 尽管;193 for example举例来说194 for instance 和such as 都表示举例,前者常接句子,后者常接名词或名词短语;195 for instance 例如196 for the purpose of 为了┄目的;197 for the sake of为了……起见198 frankly speaking坦白来说199 freedom from免于……(的自由)200 from all appearances从所能见到和所能知道的情况判断201 from all sides 从四面八方,全面地202 from now on从现在开始203 from/by all accounts根据方面所说204 gather up拾起,集拢;205 generally speaking一般来说206 get along with进展,相处融洽207 get away逃脱,离开208 get away逃脱,离开209 get down to开始,着手210 get in进入,收获,收集211 give in妥协,让步,投降,屈服212 give off放出,释放213 give out分发,放出214 give something away泄露215 give up停止,放弃216 give way让路,让步217 go beyond 超越,超过;218 go by从……旁走过,顺访219 go for追求220 go in进入,参加221 go through经历222 hand on传下来,依次传递223 hand out分发,散发224 hand over交出,移交225 have a bearing on与……有关系226 have difficulty with与---有分歧,相处不好227 hold back踌躇,退缩,阻止228 hold down 控制229 hold on to紧紧抓住,坚持230 hold on继续,握住不放,坚持231 hold out维持,伸出,提出,坚持232 hold up 保持良好,停止;阻滞233 hold up举起,承载,阻挡234 if only(要是,只要)表条件;235 in use 在使用;236 in … degree在……速度上237 in a sense (从某种意义上说)它可以放在句首,句中或者句尾,一般不用逗号隔开;238 in a state of 处于……的状态239 in a way从某一点上看240 in accord with与……一致241 in addition to 除……之外,并且242 in all 总共;243 in any case 无论如何,不管怎样;244 in case of 万一发生…245 in case 假使,以防;246 in circles=in a circle在原地兜圈子,毫无进展247 in consequence 因此;248 in doubt 有怀疑249 in effect (实质上,实际上)它在句中一般不需要用逗号隔开;250 in essence实质上,本质上,根本上251 in fact实际上252 in firm voice 用清晰,坚定的声音.253 in general 总的来说,大体上;254 in general一般来说:255 in line with 与┄一致,符合┄;256 in mind心里想着某人或某事;257 in need of 需要258 in no way决不259 in one's opinion在某人看来260 in one's terms用……的话来说in one's view根据……观点261 in one's way/in the way妨碍,阻碍262 in order to为了263 in order 整齐,恰当264 in particular 尤其,特别;265 in perspective 关系恰当地,观察合理地;266 in point of 说到,关于267 in question 对… 表示怀疑,有疑问268 in reference to 关于,就┄而论;269 in regard to关于270 in relation to 关于,至于;271 in reply to 作为回答;272 in response to 作为对┄的回答,作为对┄的反应; 273 in return for 作为对┄的汇报/交换;274 in short 总之,简言之;275 in spite of尽管;276 in terms of 用┄的话;从┄方面来说;277 in the analysis of 在对……进行分析时278 in the bargain 此外,还279 in the case of 至于┄,就┄来说;就…而论280 in the company of 陪伴,伴随;281 in the course of 在……过程中,在……期间282 in the end最后283 in the event of 万一发生;284 in the form of以┄形状,以┄形式;285 in the light of鉴于,由于;286 in the process of 在┄的过程中;287 in time后来渐渐,终于;288 in turn 依次地,反过来;289 in vain徒劳290 in whole 整个地291 infuse … into注入292 insist on坚持,一定要293 instead of 代替294 interest in对……的兴趣295 irrespective of不顾的,不考虑的;296 isolate …from 使~与~隔离;使孤立;297 it used to be 过去的情况是……298 join in 参加(某种活动);299 lay emphasis on 强调;300 lay/put blame on责怪,归咎于301 lead off 开始;302 lead on 继续引领;303 lead out 开始;304 lead to 导致;305 less than 不如,少于306 link together联系在一起307 long before早在┄之前,很久以前308 look on旁观,观看309 loyal to忠诚于310 make a step 走一步311 make for 有助于,有利于;312 make one's way前进,行进313 make out 弄懂;辨认,开出(支票,药方等)314 make sure 查明,弄确实;315 make towards朝…走去316 make way开路,让路317 mean by ……的意思,……意味着318 more … than比……更……,与其说……不如说……,不是……而是319 more than不仅,不止;多于…320 much as(虽然,尽管)表让步;321 no less … than和…一样…,既…又…322 no more … than既不会…也不会323 not … but … 不是…而是…324 now that(既然,由于)表原因;325 object to 反对;326 of course当然327 on a large scale大规模的(地)328 on a national scale在全国范围内329 on account of 由于;330 on average 按平均值,通常;331 on behalf of 代表,为了;332 on campus在校园333 on occasion偶尔;334 on radio 用无线电,通过广播;335 on the average 按平均值,通常;336 on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上337 on the contrary相反338 on the grounds of 以……为理由339 on the occasion of 在…场合,值…之际;340 on the other hand另一方面341 on the radio 通过广播,无线电广播中;342 on the side 额外地,作为兼职;343 on the side of在… 一边344on the whole 总的来看;345 on time 准时;346 one another 相互347 one or other 不管哪一个348 only if (只要,只有)表条件;349 other than 除了,不同于;350 out of step不一致,不协调351 out of the question 不可能的352 out of use 不使用353 owe …to… 把…归功于354 pass out 分发,分配;昏倒,死去;355 pass off 中止,停止;356 pass on把…传递给另外一个人;357 pass out 失去知觉,晕倒;358 pay attention to 注意;359 pay by check用支票支付360 pay in cash 或pay cash 付现金.361 pay off 赢利,取得好结果,362 persist in坚持363 pick up 捡起,提高;364 plan for 为┄订计划;365 point to指向;366 properly speaking正确(公正)地讲367 provided that(假若,倘如)表条件;368 put together 加在一起;369 put up with 忍受;370 quite other完全不同的371 rather than ( 宁愿……)与其;是…而不是372 refer to (… as) 提到,把……称为;参考373 reflect discredit on使丧失名誉374 reflect on思考,反省,怀疑375 rely on 依靠,指望;376 remove…from…把…从…去掉;撤职: 377 responsible for 对~负责.378 result from由…产生,因…而造成:379 result in导致380 ripe for 为什么做好准备.381 root out 发现382 run a risk 意为"冒风险"383 sacrifice something to为……牺牲某事384 secure sth. from attack使……受攻击385 set about开始,着手386 set aside掩饰出,留出387 set back推迟,延缓;阻碍388 set down卸下,放下;记下389 set forth阐明,陈述390 set off 出发,使爆炸391 set out陈列,显示,启程392 share with 与┄分享;393 shoot a film拍摄一个镜头394 side with站在┄一边,支持;395 similar to 与┄类似;396 since then从那时起397 something like大约,有几分像……398 sooner than 早于┄;399 speed up加速;400 stand for代表,意味着401 step up增加,加速在…方面不同.402 stick to 坚持,坚持干,遵循;403 stimulated by 受┄的刺激(或激励);404 stir up 激起,引起,挑起;405 such as 比方说,例如;406 support for 对……的支持407 sure enough 果然,果然不出所料;408 take away 拿走,夺走;409 take a step采取措施;410 take advantage of 利用.411 take away消耗,清除412 take care of照管;413 take for 把┄看作,把┄误以为;414 take in接受,吸收,欺骗415 take on呈现,从事416 take over接管417 take to开始喜欢,开始从事,开始沉湎于418 take up with 开始于~来往;419 take up 专用420 thanks to由于,幸亏421 the bulk of……的主要部分,大多数422 the former…the latter…(前者…,后者…)423 to … extent在……范围,到……程度424 to caution against对……予以警告425 to center around以……为中心426 to some extent某种程度上,有一点427 to such an extent that到了这样的程度,以至…… 428 to the extent 到……的程度429 to the extent到……的程度430 to the extent到……的程度431 to turn something into 把……转换为432 together with一起433 transition to 向……过渡,向……转变434 turn away 转来脸去435 turn over 把… 翻过436 turn round 转过身来437 turn to 求助于438 turn up意外地发生;439 what is more而且,再者440 with regard to 关于,至于,就┄而论,441 with that 说罢.442 with the exception of 除┄外443 with…speed以……的速度444 work away一直在工作445 work out解决,算出,制定出446 work up逐步建立,逐步发展;447 worse than坏于……448 write away不停地写449 write in 提出书面要求450 write off 报废;勾销451 write on写,记述452 write out写出,取消某角色开出(药方,支票)。
(完整word版)高考完形填空高频词组及易混淆词组
完形填空高频词组以 come为中心的词组come across有时发现，想起；超出；偿付come along一道来，陪同；进步，进展；出现come at达到，求得，获取；扑向，侵袭come back 回来；恢复，还原come down倒下；下降；跌落；病倒come from 来自，发源于，从 ~~产生，生于come in进来，进入；流行起来；获名次come into being发生，产生，出现，形成come into power开始执政，当权，入选come into use开始使用，获取应用come on 演出；开始；赶忙；发展；登台；（问题）被提出come to know开始认识到come out出来，传出；第一版；结果是；退色；（奥密）泄漏come to清醒，还原；合计；达到；归纳于come to an end停止，结束come true实现，成为现实；证明come up 走近；上楼；长出，抽芽以 turn为中心的词组give a new turn to对~~予以新的见解in one ’ s turn轮到某人做某事out of turn不按序次的，不适合合的take one ’s turn to do轮到做turn a blind eye to对~~置若罔闻turn against背叛，采纳敌对态度turn back折回，往回走turn down折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑turn into走进；变为，变为turn to ~~for help求援于turn off关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，解雇；避开（问题）；制造；生产turn on打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依靠，取决于turn one ’s attention to把注意力转向turn out培育；证明是；制成；实质状况是turn out to be本来是，证明是，结果是turn over a new leaf打开新的一页，从头开始，悔过自新turn (a)round旋转，转过身来；改变建议；采纳新政策turn to变为；着手于turn upside down颠倒过来，翻过来；使堕入杂乱以 take 为中心的词组be taken aback惊讶take a seat就坐take a shower淋浴，沐浴take aim对准，建立目标take away拿走，减去；夺去take ~~ by surprise声东击西take one ’s place就坐，入座take care of小心，注意；照料；防备；慎重；办理，应付；负责take office任职，上任take ~~ for把~看作take off脱去，除掉；走开；腾飞；模拟；出发；致死；复制，作副本；减弱take one ’s temperature量体温take part in参加，参加take it easy别焦急，慢慢来take place = happen发生，举行take the place of取代take pride in以~~为荣，对~~骄傲take sb. by the arm拉某人的胳膊put aside把~~放在一边；放置；清除put away把~~放好，把~~整理；储蓄；吃喝，吃掉put back把~~放回原处；驳回put down放下；镇压；遏止；记下；减少；下降put forward提出；拨快；建议，介绍；倡导，提议put ~~ into把~~放入；插入；翻译成put off推延，缓期；除去；推辞，推却put on演出；穿上，带上put up with忍耐，容忍put one ’s heart into聚精会神，聚精会神put up举起，挂起；提名，介绍；陈设be made from由~~原料制成be made of由~~资料制成be made up of由~~构成make a fool of捉弄，欺诈make a mistake弄错make a point of doing重申；认为~~重要；信心，坚持make advantages/use of使用，利用make after追求，追赶make believe假装make certain确信，把~~弄清楚make contact with接通，与~~接触，与~~联系make for去处，向~~行进；有利于make friends with和~~交友make into把~~制成，使~~转变为make much of 重视；理解；欣赏make one ’ s mind on sth.决定某事make one’s own 看作自己的对待make oneself at home随意，别拘束make out 填写；开销票；理解；辨识make the best of尽量利用；极为重视make up填补，维修；赔偿，赔偿；草拟；假造；化妆make up to靠近，奉承；向~~求爱make way for为~~让路，让路于以 look 为中心的词组look about四下环视；查察look after照料，看守look around东张西望look at凝视，着眼于look back回首look for找寻；期望，希望look down on俯视；小看look forward to期望，期望look into窥视；检查；阅读look like看起来象look on旁观；面向look out向外看；注意；小心，谨防look over从上边看过去；检查look through透过~~看去；看破；阅读look up to仰望，敬爱以 give 为中心的词组be given to沉迷于，嗜好give about分派；流传give and take互相将就give away赠予；牺牲；泄漏；颁发give back送还give cause赐予~~的原因give ear to侧耳聆听give forth发出，放出；发布give in折服，退步，投诚give in to赞同，接受；向~~退步give off发出（烟，气味）give oneself out to be/as自称为give oneself up to专心于；向~~自首give out散发，宣布give place to让位于，被~~所代替give rise to惹起，致使；使~~发生give sb. to understand通知某人give up放弃；停止give way to退步，退缩；折服于以 get为中心的词组get about彷徨，走动，旅游；流传get above oneself自视傲慢get accustomed to 习惯于，对 ~~屡见不鲜get across度过，经过，横过；说服，使理解get ahead of赛过，超出get along行进，进步；赞同；离开get along with与 ~~相处get at发现，认识；掌握；攻击have got to do不得不，一定get away走开，逃走get back取回，回来；报复get behind落伍；看破get down咽下；写下；使丧气，使抑郁get down to仔细对待，静下心来get familiar with熟习get hold of获取，获得get home到家get in进入，堕入；涉及get off送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；出发get on上车；穿上；进步，使行进；成功；相处get upon with 进步；在 ~~方面获取成功get one’s hand in熟习；习惯get out of由~~出来，从 ~~得出；防止；退休get over超出；恢复，康复；战胜；达成get ready for为~~作准备get rid of除掉，去掉；免去，挣脱get through抵达，达成，经过；及格get together聚集，累积；商谈，获得一致建议get up起床，起立；研究，研究；致力于；安排，组织get used to习惯于以 do 为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with完整结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with去掉，取销；弄死；浪费do good to (=do sb. good)有利于do harm to (=do sb. good)有害于do its work有效，有作用 do much 极实用do wrong to做错do one ’ s best 尽某人最大努力do one ’ s homework 造作业do one ’ s utmost 全力而为do proud 足以使 ~~骄傲do sb. justice公正对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.)搞卫生do sb. a favor帮助某人do well in学得不错，干得美丽do with和~~相处，忍耐，办理do without不需要，不用do wonders创建奇观have much to do with和~~很相关系have nothing to do with与~~没关have something to do with和~~相关in doing so=in so doing这时，在这类状况下That will do.行了；够了以 catch 为中心的词组be caught doing被发现做某事be caught in the rain淋雨catch a bus/train赶汽车/火车catch a cold伤风，感冒catch one ’ s word听懂某人的话catch sight of发现，看见catch up with追上，追及，追上以 break 为中心的词组break away from离开，逃离break down损坏，粉碎；崩溃；出故障，抛锚break in闯进，打断；使服从break into闯进；强行进入；忽然开始break out迸发，发生；准备使用；拔锚break the law违犯法律break the record破记录break one ’ s promise失口break up开垦，破裂；解散，分开，分解易混杂词组汇总( 一)1.With the help of在～～帮助下under the leadership / care of在～～领导／关怀下2.be strict with sb.对～人要求严格be strict in sth.对～事要求严格3.at present=at the present time当前for the present临时4.in the sun/sunshine在阳光下under the sun在世界上5.lie in 位于～～以内lie on同～～接壤lie to位于～～以外6.at least起码in the least丝毫，一点7.by name 名叫in the name of 以～～名义8.in the air空中，在流传on the air播出9.in the way 挡路，阻碍，用～～方法 ina way 在某点上，在某种程度上get one ’s own way to do为所欲为give way退步，折服lose one ’s way迷路by the way 趁便说一下on one ’ s way to在去～～的路上Come this way这边走10. at the corner在拐角处（外角）in the corner在角落里（内角）on the corner在角落上（外角上）11. judge by / from依据～～来判断judge for oneself由某人自己来判断12. at the end (of)在～～结束时at the beginning of在～～开始时at the back of在～～背后，支持at the age of～～岁时at the foot of在～～脚下at the bottom of在～～底部at the top of在～～顶上at/on the edge of在～～边上易混杂词组汇总( 二)13. in the course of在～～过程中in the eyes of从～～看法看来，在～～眼里in the face of面对～，只管，纵使in the middle of在～中间in the end =at last=finally最后14. on the eve of在～～前夜on the side of在～～一边15.after a time = after some time过一段时间后for a time = for some time一时，有一段时间16. behind time迟到，过期behind the times落在时代后边17. at no time决不in no time立刻，立刻18. at one time = once time以前at a time = each time每次at times = sometimes有时at all times常常，向来，一直at the same time同时at the time在～～的时候by the time到～～的时候19. for a moment一会儿for the moment临时at the moment当时the moment /minute /instance正当～～一顷刻20. once or twice一两次more than once不只一次once more 从头，又once upon a time以前once in a while有时。
高考英语完形填空高频词汇短语
高考英语完形填空高频词汇短语1，enter vt.①进入②加入，参加。
enter the room进入房间。
entrance①入口②进入，入场。
③进入的权利，入学许可。
2，earn vt.挣得，赚得，获得同义词：gain , obtain3,believe vt.＆vi.①相信，信仰。
②认为，猜得。
believe in信仰，相信同义词：think; depend on;trust反义词：doubt 4,take vt.①拿、取、得到。
②吃、喝。
③坐、乘（车）等④需要、花费⑤Take a look看一看take away拿走，消除，消耗take after与……相像take care ( of)小心，照料。
take down记下，写下，取下。
Take……for以为，误以为。
Take in接受；吸收；了解，理解；欺骗。
Take on呈现；具有；装出；接纳;承担；从事。
Take over接管，接办take off拿走，脱下，起飞take out取出take part in参加，参与take up占去占据。
开始从事；拿起；接收（信号）同义：cost; spend; have反：bring 5,cover n.盖子，罩。
Vt.①覆盖，遮盖②掩盖discover ; recover6, present adj.①出席的，到场的②现在的，目前的n.礼物，赠品Vt.①呈奉，奉送。
②上演at present 目前，现在for the present目前，暂时同义词：gift反义词：absent派：presentation ; represent7,interest n..①兴趣，趣味。
②利息区分interested和interesting8,shock vt.使震惊n.震动，冲动9，worry n.①烦恼，忧虑。
②烦恼事vt.困扰，使不安worry about为……而担心；烦恼同义：trouble; fear派：worried 11,scare n.惊恐，恐慌vt.惊吓，受惊。
高考英语完形填空高频词汇大全(完美版)
27“增/减” rise / go up /drop 人主动抬价 raise /bring down /reduce increase/decrease
28“买/卖” buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargain
test检测，检验 inspect视察
21“穿” put on 动作 wear穿戴 have on试穿 be dressed in 穿的状态 make-up化装
get changed换衣服 Take off 脱 remove 去除
22“吃/喝” eat/drink sip吮吸 have a meal have supper toast taste treat sb to请某人吃 help oneself to 随便吃
、
have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of
36喜/恶 like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of
Dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off
Say sth诉说的内容 speak in English说的语言 whisper sth to sb 耳语
Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 reason/talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事
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Bargain讨价还价chat聊天 repeat重复 explain解释 warn警告 remind提醒
高考完形填空常用词汇
历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结动词类：1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; notice注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind提醒discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7“写dictate听写write sth 写describe描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down 写下，记下8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch拿来拿去lift 举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹attack攻击11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16“坐”sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站，耸立/ lean斜靠17“睡/休息”lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach s tay in bed have a resttake a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest18“笑”smile 微笑（不出声）laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing19“哭”cry shed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying 20“找/查”find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找search sb 搜身search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地check检查，核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测，检验inspect视察21“穿”put on 动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up化装get changed换衣服be in red Take off 脱remove 去除22“吃/喝”eat/drink sip吮吸have a meal have supper toast tastetreat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃23“得”get obtain acquire获得知识和技能gain possess24“失”lose 丢了be lost /be missing人错过失踪，不见gone不见（物）great loss die die off相继死去die away 逐渐消失25“有”have 有own是自己的conquer征服occupy占有=possess26“无”nothing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone27“增/减”rise / go up /drop 人主动抬价raise /bring down /reduce increase/decrease 28“买/卖”buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargain bill / cheque / cash / credit card notes / coins discounts29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn updisappear die die out pass away be out of sight30“变化”develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour / turn + colour change /change into reform31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realizeunderstand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to32“成功/失败”make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream win lose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality33“努力”try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do 34祝贺congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝get together 聚会35赞美/批评praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blamecriticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb speak ill of36喜/恶like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off37判断think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt38到达arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave for on one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth39受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from suffer a loss 40损坏damage destroy ruin break down be broken crash41修复repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself42支持/反对agree disagree accept receive refuse turn down be against electvote for/ against43 做饭cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover uncover cooker44 建议advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服45 花费sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sthIt +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense46 省/存钱save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time47 参加take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against48控告accuse sb. of charge sb. with49 救治help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. treat (过程) / cure (结果) sb. of sthaid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth50敬佩admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of51逃避ran away escape from flee hide52 阻止/禁止prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit53 对付/处理handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle54 效仿copy imitate learn from learn54 爆发/发生come about happen to take place break out burst out go off explosion 55安装/装备fasten fix set equip be armed with 用什么武装be equipped with装备有56 追求pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with赶上keep up with跟上57 想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起considerthink over仔细考虑be concerned 担心be considerate towards sb.58 打算plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/好象seem appear look like as if as though60 开办/关闭open start set up close/close up end close down名词类：1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping / picnicking / hiking3职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacheraonductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard4餐馆/定餐/就餐inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin5诊所/看病/服药clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have afever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient6车站/机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8意志will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy9才能/品质talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable10优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness11目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith12方式means method way manner approach13身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图15文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志diary日记Files form make a list of16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks17 学校活动match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth20交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bikegive sb. a lift/ride21习惯habit custom get used to regular有规律的（形容词）practice惯例（名词）22感觉sight hearing touch smell sense23情感feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow24 财富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off25 运动比赛on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sportsplayer Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/26衣服clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用apiece of, an article of27事件incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故形容词类：1人的各种感受乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused 悲sad unhappy painful bitter 平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful 烦bother bored be fed up with震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed 怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed满意be satisfied with /be content to do 生气annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2 表程度的副词类narrowly / nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely / very / quiteaccidently / once in a while occasionaly / once far / by farfarther / further better / worse be well / good however / therefore / so / thus易考的近义词组run/ manage grow / plant leave /remain fit / suit / match hit / beat /strike meet / satisfy touch / feel play / performer contain / hold /seat / fill lie / sit / locate help /work / do fall / sink / drop matter / problem / trouble / issue money / account cause/ reason that’s why / that’s because because / since / as / for last / continue keep / stay/ treat / cure / operate separate / divide/ stand / bear / tolerate / holdturn / become / go change / vary / range provide / supply / offer / give / send。
历年高考完形常用词汇
历年高考完形常用词汇【动词类】1看 look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察;notice注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film/watch TV2说 tell sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者的交流say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind 提醒discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce公布 introduce 介绍complain抱怨3叫 cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4问ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问5答answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6听listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7写dictate听写write 写describe描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down写下，记下8拿/放take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch拿来拿去lift举put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推9抓take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10打hit一次性的打击 beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打 blow吹刮attack攻击11扔throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来 wave 招手shake 摇12送send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行13摸/抱 touch摸embrace拥抱hug抱hold sb. in one’s arms 搂抱14踢/碰 kick踢knock敲tip 轻敲15行walk散步run跑climb爬jump跳skip 单腿跳/略过slip溜come/go来/去enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly 飞crawl 匍匐前进16坐sit down坐下be seated坐下seat oneself 自己走下take a seat坐下lean斜靠17睡/休息lie /on one’s back 躺下 on one side 侧躺/侧身躺on one’s stomach 趴着 stay in bed 躺在床上 have a rest 休息一会 take a nap打盹beasleep 熟睡 turn over翻身18笑smile 微笑（不出声）laugh 大笑burst into laughter突然大笑19哭cry哭泣shed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣 burst into tears突然大哭20找/查 find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for追捕/搜寻 search for搜查seek/seek for追寻/追求insearch of寻找search sb 搜身 search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地check检查、核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测，检验inspect视察21穿put on 动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态 make-up化装get changed换衣服be in red穿红色take off脱remove 去除22吃/喝 eat/drink吃/喝sip吮吸have a meal吃饭have supper吃晚饭toast干杯/吐司 taste 常起来treat sb to请某人吃 help oneself to 随便吃23得get得到obtain吸收/获得acquire获得知识和技能 gain收获possess 拥有24失lose 丢了be lost /be missing人错过失踪，不见gone不见（物）die死去die off相继死去die away 逐渐消失25有have有own拥有conquer征服occupy占有=possess26无nothing left 什么都没剩下disappear消失27增/减 rise / go up上升drop/go down 下降人主动抬价 raise 提高/抬高bring down /reduce 降低/减少increase/decrease增加/减少28买/卖 buy买purchase购买afford买得起pay支付pay off 支付清pay for付钱买sell卖on sale打折销售bargain讨价还价bill账单cheque支票cash现金credit card信用卡notes纸币coins硬币discounts 打折/折扣29存在/消失come into being形成exist存在appear消失survive幸存live 生活show显示show/turn up 出现 disappear 消失die死去die out灭绝pass away 去世be out of sight消失不见30变化 develop发展improve改善become变得grow成长go bad /wrong/ sour /without（ negative adj.）变坏/变酸turn colour 变色change /change into变化/变成reform 重组31认识的过程feel感觉sense感受guess猜测suppose猜测wonder想知道doubt怀疑know/learn知道/了解realize意识到understand明白remember记得be familiar with对…熟悉recall回忆recite复述apply to 应用32成功/失败make it成功/挺过去succeed成功make progress进步come true梦想成功realize one’s dream实现理想win赢得turn sth. into reality 把…变为现实lose失败fail to do没能做某事 failure失败defeat击败suffer遭受loss失败beat打败33努力 try努力/尝试manage成功做某事make efforts作出努力attempt尝试do one’s best/do as much as one can to do 尽某人最大的努力做34祝贺 congratulations on sb祝贺celebrate庆祝get together 聚会35赞美/批评 praise赞扬think highly of高度评价blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame责备某人criticize /scold sb. for sth.责备某人have a low opinion of sb对某人评价很低speak ill of说某人坏话36喜/恶 like喜欢love爱/喜爱be fond of喜欢 be keen on对…感兴趣be crazy about对…狂热adore爱慕be into对…着迷prefer更喜欢enjoy享受in favor of赞同/有利于dislike不喜欢hate讨厌be awful/disgusting恶心/恶劣ignore忽略37判断think认为believe相信consider考虑find认为conclude总结infer推断doubt怀疑38到达arrive at到达reach到达return to返回 get to到达stay in sp停留visit参观leave离开leave for离开去on one’s way to 在去…的路上upon one’s arrival一到达就… on doing sth一做某事就…39受伤hurt伤害/受伤injured受伤wound伤口cut割开kill杀死drown溺水bleed流血get burnt受烫伤/烧伤suffer from遭受suffer a loss遭受损失40损坏damage损坏destroy毁坏 ruin摧毁 break down抛锚 be broken坏掉crash坠毁41修复repair修理rebuild重建restore重修fix修理recover oneself恢复42支持/反对 agree同意disagree不同意accept接受receive接受refuse拒绝turn down拒绝be against反对elect选举vote for/ against 投票赞成/反对43 做饭 cook做饭wash洗刷cut切chop剁碎boil煮fry油炸steam蒸make制作mix混合clean清理brush刷cover盖住uncover揭开盖子 cooker炊具44 建议 advise建议suggest建议recommend推荐 urge要求propose提出建议demand要求 persuade 说服45 花费 cost花费spend 时间/金钱in doing sth花费…做某事afford+n/to do sth 买得起某事It takes 时间/金钱 to do sth花费…做某事pay钱 for sth.为…支付 at the expense of 在…代价下46 省/存钱 save /save up 省钱 set aside预留 put away收起来 spare no effort/ time不遗余力/不惜时间47 参加 take part in参加 join /join in加入 attend参加compete 竞争48控告accuse sb. of /charge sb. with 控告某人某事49 救治 help /help out帮助 save /rescue sb from sth.从…挽救某人treat治疗过程/cure治疗结果sb. of sthaid sb in doing sth / to do sth帮助某人做某事assist sb in doing sth 帮助某人做某事50敬佩admire钦佩respect尊重show respect for/to对…表示尊重adore爱慕envy /be jealousy of 嫉妒in honor of 对…表示敬佩51逃避ran away跑开escape from从…逃离flee逃跑hide躲藏52 阻止/禁止 prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth阻止某人做某事 forbid doingsth.禁止做某事ban禁止prohibit 禁止53 对付/处理 handle / do with / deal with /tackle 处理overcome克服solve解决settle处理54 效仿 copy复制imitate模仿learn from从…学到learn学会54 爆发/发生 come about发生/发生happen to碰巧发生take place发生break out爆发burst out 突然发生go off爆发explosion 爆炸55安装/装备 fasten固定fix安装set安装equip装备be armed with 用什么武装be equipped with装备有56 追求 pursuit 追求ran after追赶seek after追求chase追赶catch up with赶上keep up with跟上57 想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起consider考虑think over仔细考虑b e concerned 担心be considerate towards sb.对…考虑周到58 打算 plan计划/intend打算/design设计to do59 似乎/好象 seem似乎appear看上去look like看上去像as if好像=asthough60 开办/关闭 open开启 start开始set up开办close/close up关门end终结/结束【名词类】1假期vacation holiday 假期spring break春假ask for leave请假be on holiday度假have two days off 休息两天2旅游trip 旅途（短途） journey旅行tour观光voyage航程travel旅行tourist passenger 游客go camping露营picnicking野餐hiking徒步旅行3职务人员 clerk职员secretary秘书passer-by路人minister部长manager经理waitress女服务生 guest客人host主人/主持人 hostess女主人assistant助手customer顾客adult成人neighbor邻居relative亲戚patient病人vet兽医staff全体员工crew全体人员nurse护士teacher教师tailor裁缝sailor水手inventor发明家gardener园丁guard保镖/保安4餐馆/定餐/就餐 inn旅店/旅馆restaurant餐馆 kitchen 厨房menu菜单bill账单order点菜tip小费fork and knife刀叉reserve/book table订桌taste 品尝salad沙拉dish菜vegetables蔬菜 fruit水果tray盘子napkin餐巾5诊所/看病/服药 clinic诊所hospital医院take one’s temperature量温度take medicine/pills 吃药have a fever/flu/headache发烧doctor医生physician内科医生surgeon外科医生 specialist专家patient病人6车站/机场airport机场on board登机miss the train错过 catch a train 赶火车meet sb见某人7身体部位arm胳膊head头hair头发brain头脑waist腰部back背部shoulder肩膀pulse脉搏wrist手腕8意志will意志courage勇气patience耐心determination决心faith信仰/忠诚effort努力confidence自信 ambition野心energy精力9才能/品质 talent天赋gift天赋ability能力potential潜力intelligent有才智的promising有前途的smart聪明的stupid愚蠢的careful自信的proud荣耀strict严格honesty诚实coldness冷漠的 serious严肃的easy-going随和的learned有学问的 knowledgeable知识渊博的10优缺点 advantage优点disadvantage缺点 strength强项weakness弱项11目标aim目标goal目标intention意图purpose目的belief 信仰12方式means方式method方式way方法manner方式/样式approach方式/方法13身体素质strong强壮weak虚荣pale苍白sick生病=ill keep slim/ fit保持身材 cut weight减肥/put on weight增肥14图表photo照片picture图片graph图标table/line/bar graph表形/线形/条形图pie chart饼形图draw a sketch 划草图15文章reading阅读translation翻译 essay论文poem诗歌paper论文novel/fiction小说article文章magazine杂志newspaper报纸journal 日志diary日记files文件form表格make a list of列表16课堂class课堂course课程lecture讲座example例子reason原因message信息notes笔记words词汇phrase短语scholarship奖学金degree学位 subject科目question问题trouble问题difficulty困难grades年级comment评论marks分数17 学校活动 match比赛game游戏activity活动hold a meeting会议/debate辩论/speech演讲/ceremony典礼18建议/观点 advice建议suggestion建议idea想法proposal建议view观点recommendation推荐信19气候/天气 climate气候weather天气storm风暴windy刮风的cloudy多云的rainy多雨的snow下雪hot炎热/cold寒冷/freezing结冰/heat热量/warmth温暖20交通by train/bus /boat/bike on the train/bus /a bike give sb.a lift/ride给某人搭车21习惯habit习惯custom风俗习惯get used to习惯于regular有规律的（形容词）practice惯例（名词）22感觉sight目光 hearing听力 touch触摸smell嗅觉sense感觉taste 味道23情感feeling感觉 emotion情感 anger愤怒 delight高兴 sadness伤心sorrow悲伤24 财富money钱possessions财产 wealth财富belongings财产fortunes财富treasure财宝diamond钻石be rich/well-off富有的25 运动比赛on the playground在操场上on the track and field在田径场pitch投掷event项目game比赛match比赛sports运动player选手coach教练judge裁判jogging漫步weightlifting举重play volleyball/soccer打排球/踢足球26衣服clothes衣服cloth布料clothing衣服trousers 裤子dress女服装skirt 裙子suit套装shirt衬衫27事件incident小事件accident事故event大事件 matter事情/问题【形容词类】1人的各种感受快乐happy幸福delighted快乐to one’s joy令某人高兴的是pleased愉快amused令人惊奇的e njoyable 令人愉快的glad高兴地joyful愉快的merry 快乐的悲伤sad伤心unhappy不开心painful痛苦的bitter苦楚的upset平静calm平静的quiet安静的silent安静的still寂静的peaceful平静的烦恼bother麻烦bored厌恶的be fed up with 饱受/厌烦震惊surprised感到惊讶的 astonished感到吃惊的shocked感到震惊的害怕 in fear提心吊胆地be frightened /scared /afraid感到害怕 fearless 无畏的失望desperate绝望的disappointed失望的hopeless无助的be depressed沮丧的满意be satisfied with /be content to do 对…满意生气annoyed感到恼怒的angry生气的disgusting令人厌恶的burst into rage突然暴怒2 表程度的副词类narrowly勉强的nearly几乎almost几乎hardly几乎不extremely极度的accidently/ once in a while偶尔地occasionally偶尔once曾经far非常（程度）by far 到目前为止farther更远/ further程度更深however然而therefore因此thus这样的话短语：。
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2011年高考英语复习资料――历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结动词类：1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7“写”dictate听写write sth 写d escribe描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down写下，记下8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake 摇12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16“坐”sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站，耸立/ lean 斜靠17“睡/休息”lie /on one’s back/ on one side/on one’s stomach stay in bed havea rest take a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest18“笑”smile 微笑（不出声）laugh b urst into laughter burst out laughing 19“哭”cry shed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying20“找/查”find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找Search sb 搜身search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地Check检查，核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测，检验inspect视察21“穿”p ut on 动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up化装get changed换衣服be in red Take off 脱remove 去除22“吃/喝”eat/drink sip吮吸have a meal have supper toast taste treat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃23“得”get obtain acquire获得知识和技能gain possess24“失”lose 丢了be lost /be missing人错过失踪，不见gone不见（物）great loss die die off相继死去die away 逐渐消失25“有”have 有own是自己的conquer征服occupy占有=possess26“无”n othing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone 27“增/减”rise / go up /drop人主动抬价raise /bring dow n /reduce increase/decrease28“买/卖”buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargainBill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn up Disappear die die out pass away be out of sight30“变化”develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without （negative adj.）turn + colour change /change into reform31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realizeUnderstand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to32“成功/失败”make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream winLose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth.Into reality33“努力”try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do34祝贺congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝get together 聚会35赞美/批评praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame criticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of36喜/恶like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislike hate be awful/disgustingignore turn off37判断think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt38到达arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave foron one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth39受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer fromsuffer a loss40损坏d amage destroy ruin break down be broken crash41修复repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself42支持/反对agree disagree accept receive refuse turn downbe against elect vote for/ against43 做饭cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix cleanbrush cover uncover cooker44 建议advise suggest recommend urge propose demandpersuade 说服45 花费sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to dosthIt +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. atone’s expense46 省/存钱save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time47 参加take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against48控告accuse sb. of charge sb. With49 救治help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat过程/ cure 结果sb. OfsthAid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth50敬佩admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of51逃避ra n away escape from flee hide52 阻止/禁止prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. Banprohibit53 对付/处理handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solvesettle54 效仿copy imitate learn from learn54 爆发/发生come about happen to take place break outburst out go off explosion55安装/装备fasten fix set equipbe armed with 用什么武装be equipped with装备有56 追求pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with赶上keep up with跟上57 想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起considerthink over仔细考虑be concerned 担心be considerate towards sb.58 打算plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/好象seem appear look like as if as though60 开办/关闭open start set up close/close up end close down名词类“1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger gocamping/picnicking/hiking3职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostessAssistant customer a dult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacherConductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard4餐馆/定餐/就餐inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetablesfruit tray napkin5诊所/看病/服药clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills havea fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialistpatient6车站/机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8意志will courage patience determination faith effort c onfidence ambition energy9才能/品质talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proudStrict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable10优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness11目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith12方式means method way manner approach13身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be wel l keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw asketch 划草图15文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志diary日记Files form make a list of16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degreeSubject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks17 学校活动match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony 18建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snowhot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth20交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike give sb. a lift/ride21习惯habit custom get used to regular有规律的（形容词）practice惯例（名词）22感觉sight hearing touch smell sense23情感feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow24 财富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasur e diamond berich/well-off25 运动比赛on the playground on the track and filed pitch event gamematch sports player Coach judge jogging w eightliftingplay volleyball/soccer/26衣服clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用apiece of, an article of27事件incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故形容词类1人的各种感受乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused悲sad unhappy painful bitter平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2 表程度的副词类narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus ….易考的近义词组Run/ manage grow/ plant leave/remain fit/ suit/ matchHit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performer Contain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ doFall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ money/ accountCause/ reason that’s why/ that’s because because/ since,as/ for Last/ continue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divide Stand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go change/vary/range Provide/supply/offer/ give/send。