【中小学资料】安徽省舒城县2016-2017学年高一政治上学期研究性学习材料试题(二)(无答案)
安徽省舒城中学2016-2017学年高一上学期研究性学习材料(周考)语文试卷(五)缺答案
舒城中学高一研究性学习材料（五）语 文 2016。
12.03命题人：李晓娟 审题人：冯菊荣阅读下面的文字,完成1~3题.黟县的西递和宏村,拥有蛮．声海内外的徽派建筑群。
两村背依青山，清流抱村穿户。
数百幢．明清时期的民居静静伫．立.高大奇伟的马头墙有骄傲睥睨的表情、跌宕飞扬的韵致、①灰白的屋壁被时间涂画出斑驳的线条。
李白的“黟县小桃园,烟霞百里间.地多灵草木，人尚古衣冠”，道出了这里山水风物的（优美/幽美)、民风人情的淳．厚从容。
要真正（领略/领悟）徽派建筑之美，该是在西递村。
②在都市的暄哗．．之外,西递向我们呈现了一种宁静质朴．．．．的民间生活。
从远处望去,西递是一片线条简洁的黑瓦铺成的屋顶和高大的白墙,黑白相间，③错落有致。
迈入老屋你会发现，这些老屋内部的（繁杂/繁复）精致与外部的简单纯粹．．形成鲜明的对照,徽派建筑中著名的三雕--④木雕、砖雕、石雕在这里体现得淋漓尽至．．．．. 1.文中加点的字的注音和加点词语的文字,都正确的一项是 （ )（3分）A.蜚（f ěi ） 暄哗B.幢（zhu àng ） 宁静质朴C 。
伫（ch ù） 纯粹D 。
淳（ch ún)淋漓尽至 2。
依次选用文中括号里的词语，最恰当的一项是（ ）（3分） A 。
优美 领略 繁杂B 。
幽美 领略 繁复C 。
幽美 领悟 繁杂 D.优美 领悟 繁复3.文中画线处的标点，使用错误的一项是（ ）（3分） A 。
① B.② C.③D.④ 4。
下列句子中没有错别字的一项是（ ）（3分） A 。
至于这一回在弹雨中互相救助，虽陨身不恤的事实,则是中国女子的勇毅并没有消亡的明证。
B 。
这里阳光明媚温暖，一行行白杨树婆娑起舞，在大门附近的草地上,还有儿童在追逐嬉闹。
C 。
在绿草如荫的时节,她常常弯着身子，或者坐在地上拔除杂草，在午饭前后她有时逗着包弟玩.D.我细细观赏它纤细的脉络，嫩芽，我以偃苗助长的心情，巴不得它长得快，长的茂绿.5.下列句子中加点的成语使用错误的一项是 （ ）（3分）A 。
安徽省舒城中学2016-2017学年高一上学期研究性学习材
舒城中学高一研究性学习材料（二）政治 2016.10.22一．单项选择题（每小题2分，共30分）1、同等价位的商品，消费者往往关注其功能和质量；相同功能和质量的商品，消费者往往关注其价格。
这是因为( )A．商品能够满足人们的某种需要B．用于交换的劳动产品才是商品C．质量和价格是商品的两个基本属性D．商品具有使用价值和价值两个基本属性2．中国人民银行于2015年11月26日起在全国正式发行中国航天普通纪念币1亿枚，面额为10元。
中国航天普通纪念币正面主景图案为国徽图案，背面主景图案为神舟九号近轨对接航天器图案，背景外环上方自右起分别为东方红一号卫星、神舟五号、嫦娥一号、探月月球车、代表中国古代飞天梦的民间图腾图案，左下方为抽象的地球和长2F运载火箭图案，右下方为由和平鸽演变成的五角星和星星图案。
中国航天普通纪念币( )①其本质是用于交换的劳动产品②具有收藏价值，也可以直接用于购买商品③能够表现其它一切商品的价值④其购买力由国家规定，因为它由国家发行A.①②B.②③C.①④D.②④3、经济学上有个古老的原理叫“劣币驱逐良币”：在铸币时代，当那些“劣币”(低于法定重量或者成色的铸币)进入流通领域后，人们就倾向于将那些“良币”(足值货币)收藏起来。
结果，市面上“良币”越来越少，“劣币”越来越多。
“劣币”之所以能驱逐“良币”，主要是因为( )①作为流通手段的货币，不一定是足值的货币②货币是衡量商品价值的内在尺度③交易双方对货币的成色或者真伪不十分了解④“劣币”作为一种价值符号，能够充当商品交换的媒介A．①③ B．②③C．②④D．①④4、首发上市后被疯炒到一万多元的iPhone 6成本价仅1227元人民币，代工的富士康流水线上每部iPhone 6的劳工成本为25元人民币，在竞争日益激烈的情况下，企业要努力提高自主创新能力，做“首脑”企业，不做“手脚”企业，不断提高劳动生产率，可以（）①降低社会必要劳动时间，获得竞争优势②降低个别劳动时间，获得竞争优势③提高单位商品的价值量，做到以质取胜④提高产品降价空间A. ①③B. ①④C．②④D．②③5、商品的价值、社会必要劳动时间、社会劳动生产率之间存在着内在联系。
2016-2017学年安徽省舒城中学2016-2017学年高一上学期研究性学习材料(周考)(七)英语试题
舒城中学高一研究性学习材料（七）英语 2017.01.07命题：审题：第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ANew Zealand is an English-speaking country, but the government recognizes another language, too. This is the Maori language. English sailors began to visit New Zealand after 1770.They found the Maoris, a dark-skinned people, living there. They had come from islands in the Pacific Ocean 400 years before— in the 14th century.For a long time the British Government was not very interested in these far-away islands. It was made a British colony(殖民地) in 1840. In this year the first British people came to settle in the new country. More and more settlers came from Britain later.The Maoris were frie ndly to the first settlers. But soon the new settlers wanted the Maoris’ land. So in1844 there was fighting between them. This was the first of several wars between the two peoples. The next fifty years was very bad for Maoris. Many were killed in the wars. Many more died from diseases brought by the British. In 1840 there were 200,000 Maoris. By 1996 this number had fallen to 42,000.For many years, the British New Zealanders looked down upon the Maoris. In the 20th century the two peoples have lived in peace. They have equal rights and the Maori language is one of the languages of the country. Today there are about a quarter of a million Maoris, which is about 9% of the population. Most of them live in NorthIsland. They have a rich culture and a great love for singing and dancing.1. After the first visit to New Zealand, the British government showed little interest in it because___A. there were dark-skinned people living thereB. New Zealand was an island countryC. the Maoris didn’t know the English lang uageD. it was too far away from Britain2. When the British settlers first came to New Zealand, the native people_________A. were afraid of themB. were kind to themC. hated themD. fought against them3. Wars between the Maoris and the British settlers _________A. broke out in 1844B. made 42,000 Maoris lose their lives.C. never happened.D. lasted until nowBIs there anything more important than health? I don’t think so. “Health is the greatest wealth,” wise people say. You can’t be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.If you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doctor.The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take yourtemperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. After that he will advise some treatment, or some medicine. The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.Speaking about doctor’s advice, I can’t help telling you a funny story.An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: “Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldn’t smoke more than one cigarette a day.A month later the gentleman came into the doctor’s office. He looked cheerful and happy. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.“But you know, doctor,” he said, “it’s not easy to begin smoking at my age.”4. The writer thinks that _____.A. health is more important than wealthB. work is as important as studiesC. medicine is more important than pleasureD. nothing is more important than money5. What advice did the doctor NOT give the old man?A. Take long walks.B. Smoke more than one cigarette a day.C. Eat a lot of meat.D. Drink two glasses of red wine every day.6. The underlined part “he had never felt a healthierman” means “______”.A. he was feeling better than everB. he wasn’t a healthy manC. he was feeling worse than beforeD. he will be well again7. From the last sentence of the passage, we can learn ______.A. the man was a heavy smoker before seeing the doctorB. the man didn’t smoke so much before seeing the doctorC. the man didn’t smoke before seeing the doctor舒中高一英语第2页(共8页)D. the man began to learn to smoke before seeing the doctorCWaston won his most important game and became Southern Chess Master (南部象棋大师) in 1977. He was given the silver cup.“It isn't rightly mine,”he said, when he was holding the cup.“It was won two years ago when I was on holiday in…“A family was staying at my hotel at that time. MrsPrag, the mother, was told that I played chess; and she begged me to give her young son a game. ‘He's only ten.’she said, ‘I've been told that he plays quite well.’“Well,as you can guess, I wasn't too happy. A player likes the opponent (对手) to play as well as he does. But it was holiday time and I agreed to play. We placed the board (棋盘) in the garden. The game began. I hoped it would be quick──and so it was.“Ｉsoon knew that David Prag was no learner. After ten minutes his sister came outside and began to play tennis against a wall.The boy seemed to lose interest in our game. He moved a piece (棋子) without care. I gave my attention to the board."“Call me when you are ready, Mr Watson,” he said.“When I was ready?I looked up.He had gone off to play with his sister.I studied theboard──and found I was driven into corner.So it went on with David: a quick move, then tennis, back to the board,then back to his sister. My difficult condition became impossible to change. I was beaten,oh so easily,by a ten-year-old chess player.He was the winner── in twenty-eight minutes.“David Prag: a name to remember. I had a chance to use his game today, and it won this cup for me. To him, of course, it is only one of a hundred, or perhaps a thousand, winning games.”8. When Mr Watson said, “It isn't rightly mine. It was won …”,he meant ____ two years before.A. he had played chess with a little boy for twenty-eight minutesB. he had had a chance to take part in an important gameC. he had learned how to play chess from a childD. he had learned a good game from a child9. Before the game, Mr Watson was quite sure that _________A. the boy played as well as he didB. he would be Southern Chess Master two years laterC. he could win the game easilyD. the boy would win the game quickly10. Why did David play tennis while he was playing chess with Watson? Because he _____A. had no interest in playing chess with adultsB. was not good at playing chessC. liked playing tennis much better than playing chessD. played chess much better than Watson11. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Sometimes young children can beat adults in playing chess.B. Watson thought he could win the game quickly, and so he did.C. Watson learned something from David and won the silver cup.D. Watson would never forget the name of the boy.DTurning on the TV, a wonderful scene comes to your eyes—a group of men, tall, strong and handsome, and women, young, beautiful and attractive, too. Together they eat in the finest restaurants, traveling everywhere around the world by luxurious planes and pleasure ships. They are models.Do you envy them? What sort of life are models leading? Is it a wonderful life for a young lady or a young man?A few models are well-known actors or actresses who can make a lot of money only by showing themselves off in commercials. But the majority of them are just curious to see what it is like. They’d like to be models just because they are attracted by what they imagine—models earn a lot of money and lead a glorious life. This is true for those who are very successful. However, most models find it difficult to get work. very few can earn enough to live on, and for all models their expenses are high. Their agents claim about 20% of the earnings, and no model will get veryfar without a clever agent. Besides, they have to buy good clothing. They also have to pay to travel to interviews and reach the places where the work is to be done.Interviews for a model job are known as cattle-markets in the modeling world, and not without a good reason. A top model can choose his or her work, demand and receive high fees and has his or her expenses paid. But for most models, the situation is quite different. And agent or employer inspects each model much as a farmer inspects cattle at a market. Intelligence, qualifications and personal characteristics count for little against good looks and tight figures. For all except the very few lucky ones, the life of a model is a continual search for work, trying to sell himself or herself in the face of fierce competition and, sometimes, not particularly moral standards on the part of some employers.Immigration officials at airport look suspiciously at a girl whose passport shows her occupation as “Model”, and these are men and women of considerable experience of the world. It comes no surprise to find that some models prefer to put “Secretary” or “Businessman” as their jobs in their passports.舒中高一英语第4页(共8页)Modeling is a changeable world with great rewards for a tiny minority but not for the majority.12. Which of the following can lead you to believe according to the passage?A. A model’s traveling expenses are usually paid by his employer.B. To be a model, good looks are the most important qualification.C. Most models have a fairly easy way of life with high pay.D. A model can hardly be successful without a good agent.13. Models often put “Secretary” or “Businessman” instead of “Model” in their passportsbecause _____.A. they want to avoid being stopped to sign their names by fansB. a person with the occupation of a model is easily attacked by black societiesC. models are sometimes looked down uponD. secretaries and businessmen are free of custom duty14. What may be the author’s attitude towards model ing?A. It is a worthwhile life for a young lady or a young man.B. He is in favor of young people to try modeling.C. Before being crazy about a model job, young people should be aware of the difficulties.D. It is a field in which everyone has a great chance to succeed.15. The underlined word “suspiciously” can most probably be replaced by _________.A. doubtfullyB. excitedlyC. proudlyD. sadly第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
安徽省舒城中学2016-2017学年高一上学期研究性学习材
舒城中学高一研究性学习材料（三）英语 2016.11.05第一部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项AOur planet was born some billions of years ago. Ever since this planet has developed, it has surprised us human beings. No matter how much we human beings have developed technologically, we cannot ever create this kind of natural planet. The human race can only discover some amazing facts about it. Let us find out what some of themare.On September 13, 1922 El Azizia, a place in Libya, recorded a temperature of 136 degrees Fahrenheit. This was the highest temperature ever measured (测量) on the planet Earth. The highest waterfall in the world is Angel Falls in Venezuela, which drops from an amazing height of 3,212 feet. The waterfall drops over the edge of Auyantepui in the Canaima National Park. The gravitational pull (万有引力) of the Earth can be escaped if someone moves at a speed of 6.95 miles per second. At such a speed, one could travel from New York to Philadelphia in just 20 s econds. If the entire water in the world’s oceans evaporated, the salt we got from these oceans could cover the entire planet with a 500-foot deep layer of salt. The deepest lake on Earth is Lake Baikal in Russia. Lake Baikal is the largest freshwater lake in t he world, containing about 20% of the world’s unfrozen surface fresh water. The Andes in South America spreads over 4,525 miles. This is the longest mountain range (山脉) in the world.Did you know that the biggest valley in the world is the Grand Valley in Mesa County, Colorado and Grand County, Utah? It is about 30 miles (48 km) long and 5 miles (8 km) wide, along the Colorado River. The amazing facts about the earth are too many to be told completely above.1. The underlined word “evaporated” in Paragraph 2 most probably means“_____”.A. became salt graduallyB. became clear slowlyC. changed into warmer waterD. changed into gas or disappeared2. Where is the longest mountain range in the world?A. In Russia.B. In Libya.C. In South America.D. At the Oregon-Idaho border.3.We can learn from this passage that _____.A. Lake Baikal is the biggest lake in the worldB. the highest temperature ever measured was 136 ℃C. the Angel Falls drops from a height of 3,212 metersD. one end of the Grand Valley is in Colorado and the other in UtahBThis is an open letter to the three people who stole my handbag from the department store where I am employed as a shop assistant.When you took my bag, I don't know what you thought you were going to get. With my wages, there's not much left on a Tuesday. I hope the ￡5 was useful to you . I have informed the social security office so you won't be able to cash the child benefit next week. I hope that won't leave you too short. But if you really need a couple of pounds, I suppose you could always cash one of the two checks left in my check book. Of course,I phoned the bank right away and the check-casing card is no longer valid, so it won’t be much use to you.Actually I don't mind about the money too much. We single parents who work to support our families understand only too well what it means to be short of cash. However, I don’t suppose it went very far among the three of you. Sorry about that!I wish you had left the bag behind and just taken the wallet and check book. There were all kinds of papers in it, and notes and things that I really need. I really think that was very inconsiderate of you. I mean, how would you like something like that to happen to you?Well, perhaps the bag will turn up. It wasn't even an expensive one, just a plain, old brown leather shoulder bag. You probably dumped it in the nearest rubbish bin or threw it into the bushes. We've looked around, of course, but no one saw which way you went after you left the shop.I'm not really angry with you. I know how the pressures of modern living can affect us, but I am sad at the loss of my personal things. I feel violated and helpless. The police were very icy, and they just shruggedtheir shoulders. "It happens all the time," they told me. Some small comfort, I suppose. But I've lost just a little more faith in human nature. And as my young son said when I told him what had happened, "Why? Mummy, why us?" I couldn't answer that question. I wonder if you can.4.In writing Paragraph 2, the writer wants to ．A. describe the contents of the bag in detail．B. give some suggestions to the three thievesC. tell the thieves hardly any money was availableD. state the fact that she was careless with the money5.Which of the following is the most valuable to the writer?A. The cash in her bagB. The papers and notes in the bagC. The handbag itselfD. The check books in the bag6.What can we conclude about the police?A. They have doubts about human natureB. They show sympathy for the woman舒中高一英语第2页(共8页)C. They think the case quite commonD. They are unable to find the thieves7.Why does the author write the letter?A. To give the thieves a serious warningB. To complain about the fall of moralityC. To call people’s attention to their belongingsD. To express her affection for her valuable bagCParents and kids today dress alike, listen to the same music, and are friends. Is this a good thing? Sometimes, when Mr. Ballmer and his 16-year-old daughter, Elizabeth, listen to rock music together and talk about interests they both enjoy, such as pop culture, he remembers his more distant relationship with his parents when he was a teenager.“I would never have said to my mom, ‘Hey, the new Weezer album is really great. How do you like it?’” says Ballmer. “There was just a complete gap in taste.”Music was not the only gulf. From clothing and hairstyles to activities and expectations, earlier generations of parents and children often appeared to move in separate orbits(轨道).Today, the generation gap has not disappeared, but it is getting narrow in many families. And parent—child activities, from shopping to sports, involve a feeling of trust and friendship that can continue into adulthood.But family experts warn that the new equality can also result in less respect for parents. “There’s still a lot of strictness and authority(权威) on the part of parents out there, but there is a change h appening,” says Kerrie, a psychology professor at Lebanon Valley College. “In the middle of that change, there is a lot of confusion among parents.”Family researchers offer a variety of reasons for these changing roles and attitudes. They see the 1960s as a turning point. Great cultural changes led to more open communication and a more democratic(民主的) process that encourages everyone to have a say.“My parents were on the ‘before’ side of that change, but today’s parents, the 40-year-olds, were on the ‘after’ side,” explains Mr. Ballmer. “It’s not something easily achieved by parents these days, because life is more difficult to understand or deal with, but sharing interests does make it more fun to be a parent now.”8. The underlined word “gulf” in Para.3 most probably means _________.A. distanceB. interestC. similarityD. cooperation9. The change in today’s parent-child relationship is _________.A. more confusion among children.B. less respect for parents from children.C. new equality between parents and children.D. more strictness and authority on the part of parents.10. By saying “today’s parents, the 40-year-olds, were on the ‘after’ side.” the author means thattoday’s parents _________.A. can set a limit to the change.B. follow the trend of the change.C. fail to take the change seriously.D. have little difficulty adjusting(适应)to the change.11. The purpose of the passage is to _________.A. describe the difficulties today’s parents have met with.B. discuss the development of the parent—child relationship.C. suggest the ways to handle the parent—child relationship.D. compare today’s parent—child relationship with that in the past.DLONDON: What could possibly be wrong with planting trees? The benefits are obvious; they firm the soil, soak up (摄取) extra water and take carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) our of the atmosphere.However, it now turns out that planting trees could add to global warming.Tree roots do a great job of keeping soil firmly on t he ground and out of the wind’s power. The problem is that some of those dust clouds play an important part in soaking up carbon dioxide.Huge dust storms blow out over the oceans from dry parts of North Africa and central Asia. Tons of dust are lifted and left as a thin film over the ocean surface. The dust fuels oceanic life.Dust from China is carried east and left in the Pacific Ocean. If a tree-planting program there is successful and the dust supply reduced, the net result may be that less carbon dioxide gets locked away in the ocean.Andy Ridgwell, an environmental scientist from the University of East Anglia, has spent the past few years studying dust and says his work “shows clearly the complexity of the system and the importance of not tinkering(粗劣地修补) with it without understanding the results. For this reason the need is to focus(集中) on cutting carbon dioxide giving off rather than monkeying (瞎弄) about with the land surface.”An American scientist, Robert Jackson, has shown that when native grassland areas are invaded(侵入) by trees, carbon is lost from the soil. “We are studying why the soil carbon disappears, but one theory is that trees do a lot more of their growing above ground compared to grasses, so less carbon goes directly into the soil fro m trees, ” says Jackson.In wet areas of the world, the gain from trees absorbing carbon dioxide above ground seems to舒中高一英语第4页(共8页)be outweighed(超过) by the loss of carbon from the soil below ground. Countries that plan to combatglobal warming by planting trees may have to think again.Solutions to environmental problems are often more complex than they first appear, and understanding the Earth’s climate is a very great challenge.12．People usually hold the opinion that .A．huge dust storms can destroy carbon dioxideB．huge dust storms can destroy the oceans on the earthC．huge dust storms can’t do anything beneficial for manD．planting trees is the only way to control huge dust storms13．Andy Ridgwell, the environmental scientist, believes that .A．dust plays a more important part than treesB．trees shouldn’t have been planted in dry placesC．carbon dioxide is harmful to everything on the earthD．environmental problems are more complex than expected14．R obert Jackson’s experiment proves that .A．grassland areas should be covered by forestsB．trees hold more carbon than grassesC．carbon can turn grass into dustD．less carbon can make trees grow faster15．The underlined w ord “combat” in the last paragraph means .A．learn about B．fight against C．live with D．give up第二节（共五小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
安徽省舒城中学2016-2017学年高一下学期研究性学习材料(周考)政治(二)缺答案
舒城中学高一研究性学习材料（二）政治命题：冯其如审题：朱则胜2017. 3.4第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）一、单项选择题（本大题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
）1．当移动网络通信技术进入4G时代后，通讯传输速度有了大幅度提升.据调查,人们对这一技术的满意程度较高,一是其传输速度进一步提高了通信质量，其次是起合理的收费标准在大多数人的可承受能力之内。
下列观点正确的是（）A．4G网络只是一种网络技术，不应属于商品范畴B．4G网络收费是源于其较高的传输速度和质量C．4G网络技术服务是使用价值和价值的统一体D．4G网络技术是一种无形的、虚拟的商品2．5G网络通信技术作为4G技术的升级更新产品,其最高理论传输速度可达到每秒10Gb,这比现行4G网络的传输速度快数百倍，整部超高清画质电影可在一秒之内下载完成,人们对这一技术的投入运用抱以极大的期望.这说明了( )①网络通讯技术的发展可以提高人们消费的质量和水平②提高网络通讯速度是科技研发的最终目的和动力③网络技术的发展刺激了人们的消费欲望④网络通讯技术的发展预计人民的期望作为根本出发点A．①②B．①③C．③④D．②④3。
错币是指在印刷过程中出现差错的纸币，一般是指漏印、错位、印偏、水印移位等。
某人手中持有多张错币，银行称可等值兑换。
但也有收藏爱好者愿意以高出纸币面值多倍的价格进行收购.这说明（）A。
错币的购买力是由其收藏价值决定的B.错币的有用性对其市场价格产生影响C。
错币不是真币，因而不具有使用价值D.错币是纪念币,具有较高的纪念价值4.《马铃薯加工业“十三五”发展规划（2016 —2020)》提出，加大对马铃薯产业开发力度,鼓励企业提升产品加工水平与品质水平，扩大产品应用范围；发展深加工，不断开发营养美昧新产品.据此判断,最有可能反映马铃薯供求曲线（S、S ′及D、D′分舒中高一政治第1页(共6页）别表示政策实施前后的供给和需求曲线)变化的图示是( ）5。
2016-2017学年安徽省舒城中学高一上学期研究性学习材料(一)英语试题
舒城中学高一研究性学习材料（一）英语 2016.10.01 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWhen asked to point out one or two things that are most important to themselves, many put friends ahead of homes, jobs, cloth and cars.A true friendship carries a long history of experience that determines who we are and keeps us connected. It is a treasure we should protect. Unfortunately, the better friends you are, the more probably you’ll have disagreements. And the result can be what you don’t want an end to the relationship.The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended. First, don’t let your pride get in your way. Most of us can forgive each other when differences are brought out in the open. Second, apologize when you’re wrong –even if you’ve been wronged. Over the course of a friendship, even the best people make mistakes. Sometimes, it may be best if the wronged person takes the lead and apologizes. When you apologize, give your friend a chance to admit that he has been wro ng. Third, see things from your friend’s point of view. And finally, accept that friendships change as our needs and lifestyle change. Making friends can sometimes seem easy. The hard part is keeping the connections strong during the natural ups and downs that have an effect on all relationships. My suggestion: Consider friendship an honor and a gift, and worth the effort to treasure and nurture.1. What is the main idea of the text?A. Easy Ways to Make FriendsB. Ups and Downs in FriendshipC. How to Mend a Troubled FriendshipD. How to Take the Lead in Making Friends2. The “wronged person” underlined in the text refers to a person_________ .A. who has been mistaken for anotherB. who has been blamed unfairlyC. who has treated friends badlyD. who has admitted his mistakes3. According to the text a friendship can last long only if _________.A. we have much in commonB. we know our friends’ mistakesC. we treat our disagreements wiselyD. we have know one another for long4. What should we do if we follow the author’s second suggestion?A. Stick to our own prints of viewB. Avoid making mistakesC. Make an apology firstD. Change our lifestylesBAsk a bachelor（单身汉）why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less andless satisfying. If he is honest he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment. For commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life is filled with fun, adventure, excitement. Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing (显著的) features.Couples with infant children are lucky to get a whole night’s sleep or a three-day vacation. I don’t know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children. But couples who decide not to have children never know the joys of watching a child grow up or of playing with a gran dchild.Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberating realizations. It liberates (释放) time: now we can devote more hours to activities that can genuinely increase our happiness. It liberates money: buying that new car o r those fancy clothes that will do nothing to increase our happiness now seems pointless. And it liberates us from envy: we now understand that all those who are always having so much fun actually may not be happy at all.5. According to the author, a bachelor resists marriage chiefly because ________ .A. he believes that life will be more cheerful if he remains singleB. he is reluctant to take on family responsibilitiesC. he finds more fun in dating than in marriageD. he fears it will put an end to all his fun adventure and excitement6. Raising children, in the author’s opini on is ________ .A. a rewarding taskB. a funny jobC. a thankless jobD. a source of inevitable pain7. From the last paragraph, we learn that envy sometimes stems from (起源于) ________ .A. hatredB.ignoranceC. prejudiceD. misunderstanding8. To understand what true happiness is one must ________ .A. have as much fun as possible during one’s lifetimeB. make every effort to liberate oneself from painC. be able to distinguish happiness from funD. put up with pain under all circumstancesCWelcome to the Kampala Beach Hotel Reservations（预定）System. You can reserve a room or package on e of three ways: (a) online, (b) by phone, and (c)by email.Did you know? You can take advantage of special savings by booking direct with us online.A．Online ReservationsEnter your travel dates and the number of guests below to book your room online now.舒中高一英语第2页(共8页)Click here to check on an existing online reservation.If you are searching for a specific package, please make sure your check-in and check-outdates allow for the minimum number of nights in the package.You may make reservations for a maximum of 4 guests per room. For requests of 10 rooms or more, please refer to Group Accommodations.B．Reservations By PhoneIf you prefer to reserve by phone, please call:Toll Free from the USA, Canada, and Hawaii: +1-800-262-8450Worldwide Direct: +1-808-661-0011Hours (Hawaii Standard Time):Monday to Friday: 6 a.m. to 6 p.m.Saturday: 7 a.m. to 5 p.m.Sunday: 7 a.m. to 4 p.m.C. Reservations By E-mailIf you prefer to submit（提交）an e-mail reservations request, click here.Submitting an e-mail request does not guarantee a reservation. For immediate confirmation and booking, please use online reservations engine above.9. What is the purpose of writing the passage?A．To introduce a new hotel. B.To attract more tourists to the hotel.C．To show the importance of science. D．To make the trip for tourists easier.10 .From the passage we may infer the hotel is inA．Canada B. Hawaii C．French D. mailand America11.If you want to book a package you have to .A．submit an e-mail reservations request B．wait for futher notice12.Where does this text probably come from?A. A textbookB. A magazineC. The InternetD. A newspaperDHow words came into being is unknown. All we assume（推测）is that some early men invented certain sounds, in one way or another, to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that they could talk with each other. Later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be put together to show those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, are called words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations - the things they bring up to our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we tire, the more certain words bring back to us the happy and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which have powerful effects on our minds and feelings. This clever use of words is whatwe call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can express his meaning in words which sing like music, and which by their position and association can move men to tears, We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them correctly, or they will make our speech silly and common.13. We learn from the text that language might have begun withA. expressionsB. actionsC. signsD. sounds14.What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 2?A. The learning of new words.B. The importance of old wordsC. The relation of human experience with words.D. The gradual change and development of words.15. In the last paragraph, what does the author suggest that we should do?A. Use words skillfully.B. Make musical speechesC. Learn poems by heart.D. Associate with listeners.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
安徽省舒城中学2016-2017学年高一上学期研究性学习材料(四)历史试题
舒城中学高一研究性学习材料（四）历史 2016.11.26 一、选择题（40分，本大题共20小题，每小题2分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
）1.《礼记·礼运》记载：“大道之行也，天下为公。
选贤与能……今大道既隐，天下为家。
”从政权更替的角度看该段记载是指（）A．王位世袭制取代禅让制B．郡县制取代世官世禄制C．九品中正制取代察举制D．科举制取代九品中正制2.每年的春节，再恶劣的天气和拥堵的交通都挡不住人们回家过年的脚步。
这种珍惜亲情、渴望团聚的情形与哪种制度密切相关（）A．世袭制 B．分封制C．宗法制D．科举制3.自汉初以来，继承秦制。
汉武帝亲政后，频繁任免丞相。
在位54年间，先后用相12人，其中4人在任上正常死亡，3人被免职，2人因罪自杀，3人下狱处死。
汉武帝这样做的基本用意是（）A．改变丞相位尊权重的局面B．分割丞相的权力以加强集权C．重用身边的人参与军国大事D．显示皇权至上不可僭越4.春联是日常生活中对书画艺术的实用。
“春联之设，自明太祖始。
”朱元璋始令春联用朱砂纸作底，用黑墨写字，并取名为“万年红”（“红”与“朱”义同）。
朱元璋此举用意在于（）A．强调“朱”姓的尊贵显赫B．期盼“朱”姓政权长治久安C．营造红红火火的新年气氛D．改革节日的风俗习惯5.中央集权制度对我国封建社会产生的最主要的积极影响是（）A．防御侵略 B．发展社会经济C．维护国家统一 D．加强民族团结6.下列两幅图片都是中国古代地方行政区划图。
关于这两幅图片的共同点表述正确的是（）A．都加强了中央集权B．都曾加强对地方统治C．都巩固了国家统一D．都以血缘关系来维系7. 钱穆在《中国历代政治得失》序言中说：“其实中国历史上以往一切制度传统，只要已经沿袭到一百两百年的，也何尝不与当时人事相配合。
又何尝是专出于一二人之私心，全可用专制黑暗四字来抹杀？”作者主要强调传统制度（）A．为专制统治服务B．与当时人事相配合C．传承的必要性D．存在的合理性8. 君主专制在从秦到清不断强化的过程中偶有例外情况，能反映这一情况的是（）A．战国时期秦国以王为首，统一后秦王称皇帝B．汉武帝以身边近臣组成中朝执掌决策权，隋代实行内史、门下、尚书三省制C．唐代决策、审议、执行权分离，宋代中央机构形成全面的权力牵制体系D．明初废除宰相，清初“军国政事”由议政王大臣会议决定9. 我国古代自秦汉以来中央和地方官制演变的基本趋势是( )①削弱地方权力，加强中央集权②削弱相权，加强君权③对边疆地区的管辖和治理日趋严密④逐渐强化对地方官吏的控制和监视A．①②③④B．①②③C．②③④D．①②④10.“一个对政治毫无兴趣的男人，我们不说他是那种只扫自家门前雪，不管他人瓦上霜的人，而干脆把他当作废人”。
高一政治上学期研究性学习材料试题(四)(无答案)
安徽省舒城县2016-2017学年高一政治上学期研究性学习材料试题（四）（无答案）一．单项选择（每道题2分，共30分）1. 高一陈同学父母在外打工，爷爷、奶奶陪读，有一周爷爷、奶奶回家忙家务事，走前给了他一周生活费200元，可是他周一就花完了，然后过度节约或者靠借钱度日，陈同学：（）①没有树立量入为出，适度消费②没有树立正确消费观③注重信用消费④是根据当前可支配收入的合理消费A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④2. 2016年11月1日，张先生收到李先生偿还的为期一年的借款本金10万元与利息5000元，同期二人所在的国家通货膨胀率为7%，这意味着（）A．该国的社会总需求小于社会总供给B．民间借贷是造成通货膨胀的原因之一C．在此借贷关系中，通货膨胀使双方利益同时受损D．在此借贷关系中，通货膨胀损害了M张先生的利益3. 互补品战略是企业利用两种商品之间的互补关系，优化产品组合，达到一定目标的经营战略。
下列做法属于该战略的是（）①某快餐店与饮料商合作，提供汉堡包与饮料搭配的套餐②为降低碳排放，某运输公司将动力燃料由汽油改为天然气③为促销增利，某企业降低其喷墨打印机价格，题高墨盒价格④玉米价格上涨，某饲料厂在生产中减少玉米用量，增加小麦用量A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④4. 2016的11月11日来了。
“亲，销售完912亿元的商品需要多长时间？天猫2015年的11·11购物狂欢节给出的答案是：24个小时”。
六年的发展，使11月11日，成为了电子商务的狂欢日。
网络购物不仅受到消费者的青睐，而且带动了我国经济的发展。
网络购物的盛行（）①拓展了货币的基本职能②意味着货币的本质发生了变化③改变了商品交换的方式④会促进商品流通成本的降低A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④5. 某市十年来人均消费支出和恩格尔系数变动情况如下表：从表中可推导出十年来该市舒中高一政治第1页(共4页)（）①收人差距逐渐缩小②居民可支配收入稳步增长③居民生活水平不断提升④居民消费现念渐趋科学A.①②B.②③C.③④D.①④6. 近年来，个性化、多样化消费渐成主流，保证产品质量安全、通过创新供给激活需求的重要性显著上升。
安徽省舒城县2016-2017学年高一政治上学期研究性学习材料试题(三)(无答案)
安徽省舒城县2016-2017学年高一政治上学期研究性学习材料试题（三）（无答案）第I卷（选择题，每题2分，共30分）1．“货币没有臭味，无论从哪里来，一方面它代表已经卖掉的商品；另一方面又代表可以买到的商品。
”材料中说明货币的“两个方面代表”的内涵是指A．货币的价值与使用价值 B．货币的本质与产生C．金属货币与纸币D．货币的价值尺度与流通手段职能2．在核算一定时期的各项经济收支往来时，人们通常使用两种结算方式①用现金完成经济往来的收付②双方通过银行转账完成经济往来的收付③信用卡④支票A．①② B．②③C．①④D．③④3．在其他条件不变的情况下，下表变化的出现可能会导致人民币外汇牌价（人民币/100美元）A.来华旅游购物的美国朋友减少B.人民币在世界市场上取代美元C.有利于我国出口，不利于进口D.不利于我国出口，有利于进口4．中国人民银行发行的第五套人民币，共有1角、5角、1元、5元、10元、20元、50元、100元八种面额。
第五套人民币根据市场流通需要，增加了20元面额，取消了2元面额，使面额结构更加合理。
这说明A.国家有权决定纸币的面额B.人民币币值降低了C.国家有权决定纸币的发行量D.国家有权决定纸币的购买力5．物价是反映国民经济运行与发展的重要指标，是国民经济运行与发展的“晴雨表”。
作为“晴雨表”的物价，可以反映下列内容①商品的价值②企业的发展质量和效益③商品的使用价值④市场供给和需求的关系A．①③B．①④C．②④ D．③④6．国务院常务会议决定从2015年10月1日到2016年12月31日，对购买1.6升及以下排量乘用车实施减半征收车辆购置税的优惠政策。
此政策实施后将影响小排量汽车的消费。
在其它条件不变的情况下，下图能正确反映这一变化的是（注：D1表示政策实施前的需求量，D2表示政策实施后的需求量）7． 2015年7月，新西兰乳业巨头恒天然集团宣布，由于全球乳品价格跌势加剧，将裁员523人，这相当于员工总数的3%，公司将把更多人员力量调配到销售和生产岗位，以创造更多的经济效益。
安徽省舒城中学高一政治上学期研究性学习材料(周考)试题(七)(无答案)
安徽省舒城中学2016-2017学年高一政治上学期研究性学习材料（周考）试题（七）（无答案）一、选择题（每题2分，共30分）2016年11月27日，提前60天开始网络预订2017年铁路春运的火车票。
据此回答1-2小题。
1. 网购系统显示，沪宁高铁一等座220元，二等座140元。
在这里的货币（）A.执行流通手段职能B.执行价值尺度职能C.必须是现实货币D.可能是虚拟货币2. 小王从网上成功预订了一张火车票，确认购买资格后，即从本人提供的银行卡上扣除车票费用。
这种结算方式（）A.增加了运输部门利润B.提高了消费者的地位C.降低了该商品的价值D.减少现金使用、方便消费3. 2017中国丁酉(鸡)年贺岁普通纪念币于2017年1月4日发行，面值10元，发行量5亿枚。
以下对该纪念币人事正确的有（）①具有使用价值和价值②由国家发行，价值由国家规定③面值由社会必要劳动时间决定④在本质上是一般等价物A.①②B.①③C.②③D.①④4. 我国拟从2016年起废止盐业专营有关规定，允许食盐流通企业跨区经营，放开所有盐产品价格，放开食盐批发、流通经营。
这有利于（）A.刺激食盐生产，扩大食盐消费量B.丰富食盐品种，影响替代品价格C.生产企业提高食盐产品质量，改进食盐生产技术D.打破国有企业对食盐的垄断经营，促进市场竞争5. 2016年1月1日至7日，我国股市出现2次罕见的“暴跌”大量被套股民更是忧心忡忡，不知何时解套，只好紧缩当前的生活。
这反映出（）①收入是消费的基础和前提②经济的增长决定居民消费③收入差距影响总体的消费④收入预期影响当前的消费A.①③B.①④C.②③D.②④6. 越来越多的人在网上开店和购物，但是很少有人为网上交易缴税。
与实体店铺相比，网络购物“不开发票，不交税”几乎成为一种潜规则。
这种行为属于（）A.偷税B．欠税 C．骗税 D．抗税7. 2016年国家公务员考试在10月15日正式启动网上报名，招考人数创历史新高。
安徽省舒城中学2016-2017学年高一历史上学期研究性学习材料(周考)试题(七)(无答案)
安徽省舒城中学2016-2017学年高一历史上学期研究性学习材料（周考）试题（七）（无答案）一、单项选择题（共20小题，每小题2分，合计40分。
）1．《孟子·告子》载：“天子适诸侯，曰巡狩……诸侯朝于天子，口述职……一不朝，则贬其爵，再不朝，则削其地，三不朝，则六师移（讨伐）。
”这段材材料反映了A．西周初年的分封制B．西周末年周王室的衰弱C．春秋时期的诸侯争霸D．战国时期的群雄并立2．柳宗元在《封建论》中说：“秦有天下，裂都会而为之郡邑，废侯卫而为之守宰。
……此其所以为得也。
”这句话指的是秦朝A．推行分封制 B．实行郡县制C．废除郡县制D．废除行省制3．专制主义中央集权中始终贯穿着的两大矛盾是：①中央和地方②君权与相权③统治阶级与被统治阶级④汉族与少数民族A．③④ B．②③C．①②D．②④4．“汉朝早期，统治者试图在周朝松散的政治联盟和秦朝严格的中央专制间走一条中间路线。
”材料中的“中间路线”是指A．郡国并行制度 B．中朝制度C．刺史制度D．察举制度5．费正清在《中国：传统与变迁》一书中说：“隋及初唐时……制度和文化也取得了突破性进展。
”下列有关隋唐政治制度的“突破性进展”的叙述，正确的是A.相权三分，独立施政B.中央集权，地方分权C.分工明确，相互牵制D.完善机构，皇权顶峰6．从秦至清的两千多年中，许多皇帝或由于年幼庸弱，或由于当时形势和力量对比的变化，因而受制于母后、外戚、宦官、权臣、地方割据势力等，导致权力的萎缩或丧失，这种现象实质上是：A．君主专制被颠覆B．中央集权体制遭到破坏C．君权至上的后果D．君主权力受到制约7．在雅典民主政治的发展进程中，梭伦改革、克利斯提尼改革和伯里克利改革被视为三大里程碑式的事件，这三次改革的共同方向是A．逐步提升妇女的政治地位B．从治“公民”到治“万民”C．不断健全民主政治D．城邦政权向所有的人开放8．一位古罗马政治家说：“未经考验的人们，完全没有经验的人们，支持了有害的战争，让那些制造麻烦的人负责公共事务，从城邦中驱逐最能为它服务的公民。
安徽省舒城中学2016-2017学年高一上学期研究性学习材料(二)英语试题
舒城中学高一研究性学习材料（二）英语 2016.10.22第一部分阅读理解（共两节满分40）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AChristopher Reeve(1952-2004) was an American actor, famous for his film character of Superman.Reeve was born in New York City and received a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1974, after which he was selected to study at Juilliard School of Performing Arts under John Houseman.Reeve worked on the stage, as well as on the soap opera Love of Life, until he was selected to play the role of the Superman in 1978. this film was a great success and inspired three sequels(续集). Ironically(讽刺的是), this was the kind of part Reeve usually looked down upon. He was stage actor at heart who preferred doing classical period plays and films that really required him to “act”. He once said, “I want to challenge myself in my roles, not run around on screen with a machine gun.”In 1980, Reeve started in Somewhere in Time, a time travel romance. Although this film was not popular at the time it was released(公映), it has since enjoyed a nationwide “cult” following, especially among college students in 1984, Reeve won critical cheers for his role as a 19th century southern lawyer in The Bostonians.On May 27,1995, Reeve was paralysed(瘫痪) from the neck down after being thrown from his horse, and largely retired from the production of films after his paralysis. With his wife Dana, he opened the Christopher and Dana Reeve Paralysis Resource Center, devoted to teaching paralysed people to live more independently.1. According to the passage, we can get the conclusion that the play Love of Life ___.A. gained a great successB. changed Reeve’s life completelyC. is just a relaxation for most audienceD. talks about serious political problems2 The underlined part in the third paragraph shows that Reeve ______.A. enjoyed different kinds roles related to high technologyB. did not like to play the role of the Superman because of the dangerC. was an ambitious actor who intended to play all kinds of charactersD. was a peace-loving man, who hates weapons and all the military actions3. The word “cult” in the fourth paragraph probably means _____.A. popular fashionB. lovely and interestingC. of the present timeD. bad-tempered dog4. On May 27, 1995, Reeve _____.A. acted out the role of a lawyer in The BostoniansB. fell down during the horse-riding and became paralysedC. won critical cheers for his performance in Somewhere in TimeD. opened the Christopher and Dana Reeve Paralysis Resource CenterBLike many of my generation, I have a weakness for hero worship(崇拜). At some point, however, we all begin to question our heroes and our need for them. This leads us to ask: What is a hero?Despite(尽管)great differences in cultures heroes around the world generally share a umber of characteristics that instruct(教育) and inspire people. A hero does something worth talking about. A hero has a story of adventure(冒险) to tell and a community who will listen. But a hero goes beyond only fame.Heroes serve powers or principles larger than themselves. Like high-voltage transformers(变压器), heroes take the energy of higher powers and step it down so that it can be used by ordinary people.He hero lives a life worthy of imitation(效仿). Those who imitate a genuine hero experience life with new depth enthusiasm(热情), and meaning. A sure test for would-be heroes is what or whom they serve and what they are willing to live and die for. If the answer or evidence(证据) suggests they serve only their own fame, they may be famous persons but not heroes. Madonna and Michael Jackson are famous, but who would claim that their fans find life more abundant(充实的)? Heroes are catalysts(催化剂) for change. They have a vision from the mountaintop. They have the skill and the charm(魅力) to move the masses(群众). They create new possibilities. Without Gandhi, India might still be part of the British Empire. Without Rosa Parks and Martin Luther King Jr. , we might still have segregated(隔离的) buses, restaurants and parks. It may be possible for large scale(范围) change to happen without leaders with magnetic(有魅力的) personalities, but the pace of change would be slow, the vision uncertain, and the committee meetings endless.5. Although heroes may come from different cultures, they ____.A. generally have certain inspiring characteristicsB. probably share some weaknesses of ordinary peopleC. are often influenced by previous generationsD. all unknowingly attract a large number of fans6. The author concludes that historical changes would ______.A. be delayed(推迟) without leaders with inspiring personal qualitiesB. not happen without heroes making he necessary sacrifices(牺牲)C. take place if here were heroes to lead the peopleD. produce leaders with attractive personalities7. According to the passage, heroes are compared to high-voltage transformers in that ______.A. they have a vision from the mountaintopB. they have warm feelings and emotions (情感)C. they can serve as concrete examples of noble principlesD. they can make people feel stronger and more confidentCThe older I get, the more I value friends, yet the less time, energy and enthusiasm(热情) I have in maintaining(维持) old friendships and building up new ones.Sunny, one of my dearest friends at work, will leave the office next month for a better job. He is not my first friend from the office to say goodbye. Over the years, there have been a handful of workmates who became friends. In recent times, at least three others have also left. So, next month, I'll say goodbye to Sunny and I am left with one friend fewer at work. When Sunny told me that he was leaving, I sighed: "With you gone, I will have hardly any friends left in the office!"I began to think: At what point does a workmate become a friend? And, to take a step back, what does "friendship" mean? Indeed, what makes you form a friendship with a person, but not some other? If a friend is a person I feel completely comfortable calling up at 3 am to get me out of trouble-as Sunny will do-then I don't have that many friends. Other than family members, I can depend on just one female friend and three, at best four, male friends. But then, maybe that's plenty. As someone said, one friend in a lifetime is much, two are many, three are hardly possible.Friendships are different from relationships. You can be great friends with your partner, of course, but a relationship is so much more complex(复杂). It is not only about that wonderful feeling called love, but also a collection of emotions like jealousy, resentment(不满), anger, pain and despair(绝望). Friendship is simpler and fills you, mostly, with positive emotions-kindness, fondness, warmth and honesty. With a lover, you make demands and have expectations. But with a friend, you're cool. You don't really owe him anything, or have to explain much, because you demand nothing more from each other than pleasant company(陪伴) and an occasional listening ear.Love, I read somewhere, is blind, but friendship closes its eyes. How true.8. Recently, _____ have left the office.A. 3 of my workmatesB. 4 of my workmatesC. all of my friendsD. at least three of my friends9. The write tells us that friendship and relationship are _____.A. quite differentB. exactly the sameC. more or less the sameD. not there in fact10. By citing(引用) "One friend in a lifetime is much, two are many, three are hardly possible.",the writer implies "_____".A. a true friend is hard to findB. so many friends will bring you troubleC. it's impossible to have three friendsD. making too many friends is no good for you11. By writing this passage, the writer wants to tell us _____.A. one of his friends will say goodbye to himB. you may make friends with your workmatesC. friendship is very precious (珍贵)D. the difference between friendship and relationshipDThe older I get, the more I value friends, yet the less time, energy and enthusiasm(热情) I haveBusinesses are witnessing a difficult time, which has in turn produced influence on consumers’ desire to go green . However, shoppers are still laying stress on environmental concerns.Two thirds of customers say that environmental considerations inform their purchases to the same degree as they did a year ago, while more than a quarter say that they are now even better aware of the environmental effect on what they buy.This may help to influence how shops store goods on their shelves. And the companies should still make efforts to become more environmentally friendly. Two out of three people think it is important to buy from environmentally responsible companies, with about one in seven saying that they had even decided to take their custom elsewhere if they felt a company’s environmental reputation was not good enough.Harry Morrison, chief executive（主管）of the Carbon Trust, sympathizes：“I understand this situation where survival is very important now. But from environmental considerations, the clock is ticking—we don’t have m uch time. In addition, cutting carbon has an immediate effect as costs drop and a medium-term benefit for the brand. ”Larger companies have an extra motivation to look at reducing their carbon footprint, as new rules next year will require businesses to buy carbon allowances to make up for their emissions（排放）. Those that have taken early action will have a head start. More than two thirds of consumers are not clear about which companies are environmentally responsible. This suggests that firms that are able to relay clearly their message to the public will be in a pole position to attract shoppers.The Carbon Trust believes that it can help by informing customers about the good work companies are doing. “When companies are granted（授予）the standard, they can use a logo（标识）in all their marketing which makes it clear that they are working towards cuttingemissions,”Mr. Morrison said.12．What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Businesses are finding ways to send their message to the shoppers.B. Companies will soon get information about cutting carbon emissions.C. Firms are making efforts to encourage customers to keep goods at home.D. Firms are urged to cut carbon emissions by shoppers’ environmental awareness. 13．The underlined word“inform”in Paragraph 2 probably means“”A. affectB. changeC. disturbD. reject 14．According to Harry Morrison, businesses .A. will benefit from cutting carbon emissionsB. should buy carbon allowances for shoppersC. are required to make up for their carbon emissionsD. have encouraged shoppers to take their custom elsewhere15．We can learn from the passage that businesses will .A. have a strong desire to reduce costsB. use the same logo in their marketingC. gain advantages by taking early actionD. attract more shoppers by storing goods第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
高一政治研究性学习报告
高一政治研究性学习报告研究性学习，又称为专题研习、探究式学习或疑难为本学习，“是一种以学生为主的学习模式。
下面是店铺为大家整理的高一政治研究性学习报告，希望对大家有所帮助!高一政治研究性学习报告一一、存在问题1、传统的教学观念，扼杀了学生个性，阻碍着高中政治研究性学习的开展。
2、传统的不平等的师生关系阻碍着学生主体作用的发挥，影响着高中政治研究性学习的开展。
3、老师的知识结构、知识能力，直接影响着对学生的指导，影响着高中政治研究性学习活动的开展。
4、如何引导学生发现问题，提出问题直接影响着研究性学习课题的确定，影响着高中政治研究性学习的开展。
5、如何正确处理政治学科课程与研究性学习的关系，影响着研究性学习活动的地位，影响着高中政治研究性学习的开展。
6、如何处理学习过程和学习评价的关系，将影响学生研究探索的积极性，制约着高中政治研究性学习活动的开展。
二、研究性学习的具体开展情况1、强化参与全员动员培训。
在暑期，我认真参加学校组织的研究性学习全员培训，知道了研究性学习是《全日制普通高级中学课程计划(试验修订稿)》中的重要内容，是全体普通高中学生的必修课。
它对于改变学生的学习方式、促进教师教学方式的变化、培养学生的创新精神和实践能力具有重要的作用。
它的目标是获得亲身参与研究探索的体验;培养发现问题和解决问题的能力;培养收集、分析和利用信息的能力;学会分享与合作;培养科学态度和科学道德;培养对社会的责任心和使命感。
并在开学前两周对学生进行了全员培训，让学生知道了研究性学习的重要性、题目的选取、以及如何开展等，让学生对研究性学习有了一个大概的了解，为今后具体操作实施课题研究奠定了理论基础。
2、组织学生选题和开题。
根据学科特点，社会学校生活环境，结合学生的具体情况，并符合研究性学习具有开放性、探究性和实践性的特点，我个人共开设三个研究性学习课题：《高中生社会交往心理探究》、《晋江农村家庭消费水平调查》、《晋江农村家庭理财现状调查》主要是通过对目前晋江农村家庭闲置资金的使用情况进行调查，从中得出主要的理财方式，并利用所学经济学知识分析其科学性、合理性，提出可行性建议。
安徽省舒城县2016-2017学年高一政治上学期研究性学习材料试题(六)(无答案)
安徽省舒城县2016-2017学年高一政治上学期研究性学习材料试题（六）（无答案）一、单项选择题（下列各题4个备选答案中，只有1个是最符合题意的。
请选出正确答案并将其序号填入下面的表格内。
共30分，15小题，每小题2分）1. 2016年3月，“蒜你狠”、“猪周期”卷土重来，本轮大蒜、猪肉价格上涨的原因可能是①此前相当部分种养殖户退出生产（）②背后存在着炒作行为③种养殖技术取得了重大突破④随着收入水平提高居民对大蒜、猪肉的需求急剧增加A.①②B. ③④C.①④D.②③2. 2016年1月1日，M先生收到L先生偿还的为期一年的借款本金10万元与利息5000元，同期二人所在的国家通货膨胀率为7%，这意味着（）A．该国的社会总需求小于社会总供给B．民间借贷是造成通货膨胀的原因之一C．在此借贷关系中，通货膨胀使双方利益同时受损D．在此借贷关系中，通货膨胀损害了M先生的利益3. 2016年中国在部分地区试点“一元券硬币化工程”，用一元硬币替代一元纸币；2015年丹麦公布了关于“无现金社会”的议案，计划用电子货币代替纸币；长期的恶性通货膨胀导致委内瑞拉货币面值极高，2008年该国政府发行新的货币，新币与旧币的兑换比例是1：1000。
上述三个国家的方案和措施都（）①体现了国家拥有发行货币的权利②改变了货币衡量的商品价格③可以稳定物价，控制通货膨胀④能方便交易行为，降低货币使用成本A．①③B．①④C．②③D．②④4. 2015年末,美联储宣布加息0.25 个百分点,导致美元走强。
在开放经济条件下,一个国家利率变动一般会引起该国货币汇率发生变化,进而影响该国商品进出口。
若其他条件不变，下列选项中能正确描述此影响机制的是（）A.利率上升，本币贬值，出口增加B.利率上升，本币升值，进口减少C.利率下降，本币升值，出口减少D.利率下降，本币贬值，进口减少5.互补品战略是企业利用两种商品之间的互补关系，优化产品组合，达到一定目标的经营战略。
【中小学资料】安徽省六安市舒城县2016-2017学年高一政治上学期周考试题(五)(无答案)
安徽省六安市舒城县2016-2017学年高一政治上学期周考试题（五）（无答案）一、选择题（30分）1.商务部下发的《家电维修服务业管理办法》规定,维修人员对家电维修的各个服务项目都应明码标价。
这里的标价（）①是货币在执行价值尺度职能②是货币在执行流通手段职能③只是观念上的货币,不是现实的货币④需要现实的货币,而不是观念上的货币A.①③B.②④C.①②D.③④2.下表为某省阶梯电价征收标准。
该标准的制定①利用了价值规律的调节作用②发挥了政府宏观调控的作用③表明价格的形成应以政府定价为主④有助于引导绿色消费观念的形成（）A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④3.买房可以自行设计，旅游可以自定路线，穿衣服可以自行设计，使用手机可以自定铃声……如今，在人们的生活中“定制”正逐渐成为一种新的消费模式，这种消费现象的出现( )①说明体现求异心理的个性化消费成为消费的主导②是经济发展和社会进步的具体体现③说明生产者要针对客户的个性需求，生产出不同的产品A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④4.房价上涨，销售旺盛。
2015年10月以来，全国商品房销售价格普遍上涨。
今年国庆节期间，很多城市采取限购政策，控制房价上涨。
影响房价持续上涨的因素有（）①城区建设用地成本增加②商品房供不应求③开发商之间的商业化竞争④消费者“买涨不买落”的消费心理A.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④5.移动通信进入4G时代后，人们可以感受到4G带来的精彩生活，更高质量的通话，更快速度的上网，还可享受视频电话等多种信息服务，这将大大改善居民的消费方式，提高消费水平。
这反映的经济生活道理是（）①消费是社会再生产的重要环节②消费对生产的调整和升级起重要作用③消费的种类、质量是通过生产创造的④生产为消费提供对象，为消费创造动力A．①②B．③④C．①③D．②④6.改革开放30多年来，我国公有制经济主体地位不断得到加强。
下列对公有制认识正确的是（）①公有制中包括混合所有制经济中的国有成分和集体成分②在社会主义市场经济条件下，公有制的具体实现形式可以多样化③坚持公有制为主体，要求国有资产在社会总资产中占优势④坚持公有制为主体，必须保证国有经济控制国民经济的命脉A．①②③B．②③④C．①③④D．①②④7. 改革开放30多年来，我国公有制经济主体地位不断得到加强的同时，个体经济快速发展。
安徽省舒城县2016-2017学年高一政治下学期研究性学习材料试题(三)(无答案)
安徽省舒城县2016-2017学年高一政治下学期研究性学习材料试题（三）（无答案）第I卷（选择题）1．中国网民规模世界第一，用户账号数量巨大，账号乱象日益突出。
有的假冒党政机关误导公众，有的假冒媒体发布虚假新闻，有的冒用他人身份侵害个人合法权益……这些乱象污染网络生态，侵害公众利益，已成为社会公害。
针对这一现象，作为网民应该（）A．遵守社会公德，维护网络秩序B．行使公民权利，充分表达意愿C．加强网络监督，惩治网络违法D．履行公民义务，保障他人权益2．针对新形势下农村工作任务繁重、村级班子人手不足、群众参政议政缺乏相应平台的问题，某县采取“支部搭台，群众唱戏”的形式，由村党支部牵头，成立党群联系会、老人参事会、新农村建设理事会、村务监督委员会的“四会”组织，在党支部的统筹领导下一起运作，推动农村和谐善治。
这一做法（）①保障了人民享有更多更切实的民主权利②是村民自治制度化、规范化的具体体现③创新、扩展了基层民主的有效实践途径④是公民在国家事务方面管理形式的创新A．①③B．②③C．②④D．③④3．发展基层民主,是社会主义民主最为广泛而深刻的实践,也是发展社会主义民主政治的基础性工程。
目前,我国基层民主建设的主要内容是（）①村民自治②城市居民自治③乡政权建设④企事业单位工会建设A.①②B.①④C.②④D.③④4．右边的漫画主要告诉我们（）A．我国目前的选举尚无法可依B．我国要禁止一切竞选活动C．公民是否积极参加民主选举影响选举结果D．应提高我国公民的民主权利意识，进一步完善监督机制5．三峡工程、南水北调工程都是泽被后代的伟大工程。
这两项工程会涉及各方面的利益，必须首先由专家证明其可行性，然后提交全国人大进行审议，由全国人大审议通过后才能进行具体的实施。
这说明（）①民主决策能够反映最广大人民的根本利益②涉及公共利益的重大决策必须由专家论证③专家咨询有助于增强决策的科学性与可行性④我国公民享有宪法规定的广泛的权利和义务舒中高一政治第1页(共6页)A．①②B．③④C．①③D．②③6．自2016年5月起，公安部部署全国公安机关集中开展网络诈骗犯罪专项整治。
安徽省舒城县2016-2017学年高一历史上学期研究性学习材料试题(一)(无答案)
安徽省舒城县2016-2017学年高一历史上学期研究性学习材料试题（一）（无答案）一．单项选择题（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。
在每小题所列的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的，请选出正确的选项，并填在答题卡上。
）1．下列历史现象与西周分封制没有内在联系的是（）A．“周公……立七十一国”B．山东素称“齐鲁大地”C．“裂都会而为之郡邑”D．“诸侯朝于天子，曰述职”2．周懿王乃西周第七代王，公元前892年病死，太子姬燮懦弱无能，周懿王的叔叔姬辟方乘机夺取了王位，成为西周第八代王，谥号周孝王。
周孝王在位10年病死，诸侯又把姬燮扶立为王。
诸侯之所以扶立姬燮为王主要依据是（）A．姬燮虽然懦弱，但为人宽厚 B．周孝王为人残暴，触犯了诸侯的利益C．依据分封制，诸侯有扶立周王的权力 D．姬燮乃周王室嫡长子，理应继承王位3．按照周礼的规定，男性贵族可以娶妾多人，但正妻只能有一个。
如果元配妻子亡故，理论上男子不能再娶妻，再婚的配偶只能称作继室，而必须保留亡故妻子的元配正妻地位。
上述规定实际是在维护（）A．分封制B．宗法制C．封建婚姻制D．嫡长子继承制4．王国维指出“周人制度之大异于商者，一曰立子立嫡之制，……并由是而有封建子弟之制，君天子臣诸侯之制。
”这指的是（）A．禅让制B．分封制C．宗法制D．郡县制5．儒家经典把君子人格的修养和完成设计为“修身、齐家、治国、平天下”的历练。
从“个人”到“家”、再到“天下”的这种逐层扩展的关系，实质上体现了（）A．王位世袭制B．分封制C．宗法制D．郡县制6．历史记载，公元前219年，秦始皇东巡郡县，封泰山，禅梁父，刻石颂秦德。
颂词称：“皇帝临位，作制明法，臣下修饬。
二十有六年，初并天下，罔不宾服。
亲巡远方黎民，登兹泰山，周览东极。
”试分析秦始皇封山的最主要的目的是（）A．刻石颂德，流芳百世 B．齐鲁未稳，借机加强对其控制C．给皇权披上神圣的外衣，以示皇权至上 D．祈求上天保佑国泰民安7．历史上对秦始皇功过的评价贬褒不一，下列评价较中肯的是（）A．功盖五帝，泽及牛马B．始皇既出，李斯相之，天崩地拆，掀翻一个世界C．（始皇）平定天下，海内为郡县，法令由一统，自上古以来未尝有D．始皇为人……专任狱吏，狱吏得亲幸……上乐以刑杀为威8．中国古代封建社会的政治制度奠基于秦朝，汉、唐、宋、元不断发展完善。
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安徽省舒城县2016-2017学年高一政治上学期研究性学习材料试题
（二）（无答案）
一．单项选择题（每小题2分，共30分）
1、同等价位的商品，消费者往往关注其功能和质量；相同功能和质量的商品，消费者往往
关注其价格。
这是因为
( )
A．商品能够满足人们的某种需要B．用于交换的劳动产品才是商品
C．质量和价格是商品的两个基本属性D．商品具有使用价值和价值两个基本属性2．中国人民银行于2015年11月26日起在全国正式发行中国航天普通纪念币1亿枚，面额为10元。
中国航天普通纪念币正面主景图案为国徽图案，背面主景图案为神舟九号近轨对接航天器图案，背景外环上方自右起分别为东方红一号卫星、神舟五号、嫦娥一号、探月月球车、代表中国古代飞天梦的民间图腾图案，左下方为抽象的地球和长2F运载火箭图案，右下方为由和平鸽演变成的五角星和星星图案。
中国航天普通纪念币
( )
①其本质是用于交换的劳动产品②具有收藏价值，也可以直接用于购买商品
③能够表现其它一切商品的价值④其购买力由国家规定，因为它由国家发行
A.①②
B.②③
C.①④
D.②④
3、经济学上有个古老的原理叫“劣币驱逐良币”：在铸币时代，当那些“劣币”(低于法定
重量或者成色的铸币)进入流通领域后，人们就倾向于将那些“良币”(足值货币)收藏起来。
结果，市面上“良币”越来越少，“劣币”越来越多。
“劣币”之所以能驱逐“良币”，主要是因为( )
①作为流通手段的货币，不一定是足值的货币
②货币是衡量商品价值的内在尺度
③交易双方对货币的成色或者真伪不十分了解
④“劣币”作为一种价值符号，能够充当商品交换的媒介
A．①③ B．②③C．②④D．①④
4、首发上市后被疯炒到一万多元的iPhone 6成本价仅1227元人民币，代工的富士康流水
线上每部iPhone 6的劳工成本为25元人民币，在竞争日益激烈的情况下，企业要努力提高自主创新能力，做“首脑”企业，不做“手脚”企业，不断提高劳动生产率，可以
（）
①降低社会必要劳动时间，获得竞争优势②降低个别劳动时间，获得竞争优势
③提高单位商品的价值量，做到以质取胜④提高产品降价空间
A. ①③
B. ①④C．②④D．②③
5、商品的价值、社会必要劳动时间、社会劳动生产率之间存在着内在联系。
某服装厂的生
产出现了以下三种情况：
（）
①该服装厂的劳动生产率不变，社会的劳动生产率不断提高
②该服装厂的劳动生产率与社会劳动生产率同水平提高
③该服装厂的劳动生产率率先提高，社会劳动生产率不变
在上述三种情况下，该服装厂生产一件衣服的价值量依次是
A．提高、不变、降低B．不变、提高、降低
C．降低、不变、提高D．降低、降低、不变
6、在我国古代，每逢丰年谷贱，官府就出钱收购粮食储存起来；每逢灾年谷贵，官府就开
仓平价卖粮，做到“物价常平，公私两利”。
这里面所蕴含的经济学道理是
( )
①供求变化影响商品的价格②价格变动影响人们的购买能力
③价格变动对生产具有调节作用④价格变动是由政府决定的
A．①②B．②③C．①④D．③④
7、俗语“好酒不怕巷子深”“皇帝的女儿不愁嫁”，在经济生活中，能够用来描述
( )
①“物以稀为贵”的现象②“货多不值钱”的现象
③供给量减少，需求增加，商品短缺④供给量增加，需求量减少，商品过剩
A．①②B．③④C．①③D．②④8．2016年5月20日，银行间外汇市场公布的美元对人民币汇率中间价为1美元兑6.5451元人民币。
自2005年7月以来人民币汇率一路走低。
人民币贬值意味着
( )
①同样多的人民币可以兑换的美元增多②同样多的人民币可以兑换的美元减少③有
利于中国产品的进口，不利于中国吸引外资④有利于中国产品的出口，有利于中国吸引外资
A．①②B．①③C．②④D．③④
9．20年前，手机也称“大哥大”，买一部要花2万多元，相当于当时一个普通工薪者20年的收入。
最近，小薇只用300多元便买了一部，仅相当于一个普通工薪者一周的收入。
手机价格降低的根本原因是
( )
A．厂家数量增多使产品供应量增大B．商家采用了薄利多销的销售策略
C．科技进步增加了商品的技术含量D．社会劳动生产率提高使单位商品价值量减少
10．小王使用信用卡从网上成功地订购了一张动车票。
这种结算方式
( )
A．可以使用虚拟的货币B．提高了货币的实际购买力
C．简化了收款手续，方便快捷D．减少了流通中所需要的货币量
11．社会保障卡是记录个人社会保障的信息卡。
很多地方政府将社会保险费的缴纳与返还、医疗保险费的缴纳与支付等事务，委托银行代理，并加载到社会保障卡上。
社会保障卡加载资金往来功能后
( )
A．方便用户存取款、结算、查询 B．成为一般等价物
C．增加了流通中的货币量 D．成为现金支票
12．在现实生活中，人们生产商品并不是为了自己享用，而是拿到市场上去换货币，然后再用货币去买各种商品，以满足自己生产和生活的需要。
货币和商品关系非常密切，总是“形影不离”。
对此，你认为下列说法正确的是
( )
①商品和货币是一对孪生兄弟
②货币是商品交换长期发展的产物
③货币是一个历史范畴，商品是一个永恒的概念
④货币是一种特殊的商品
A．①③B．①②C．②④D．③④
13．为应对劳动力价格上涨的压力，某企业引进先进设备，提高生产的自动化程度，使单位产品人工成本不升反降。
这从一个侧面说明了
( )
①价格的变动可以调节生产规模的大小
②价格的变动可以调节生产要素的投入
③劳动力价格上涨对企业既是压力也是动力
④企业的技术改进会带来劳动力价格的上涨
A．①② B．②③C．①③D．②④
14．某公司推出一款新产品，性能较以前略有提高，售价却有较大幅度的下降，赢得了更大的市场份额，同时带动了其他公司同类产品价格的下调。
这一现象体现了
( )
①价值决定价格②产品性能决定价格
③价格影响供求④同类商品价格相互影响
A．①②B．②③C．①④D．③④
15．下图反映的是价格变动对A、B两种商品需求量的影响，P为商品价格，Q为需求量。
据此可以判断出
( )
A．A商品供过于求，B商品供不应求
B．A为生活必需品，B为高档耐用品
C．A为高档耐用品，B为生活必需品
D．A、B商品共同满足人们的某一种需要
二．非选择题（共20分）
16．微信是腾讯公司推出的一个为智能终端提供即时通讯服务的免费应用程序，微信支持跨通信运营商、跨操作系统平台通过网络快速发送免费(需消耗少量网络流量)语音短信、视频、图片和文字，同时，也可以使用“摇一摇”、“漂流瓶”、“朋友圈”、“公众平台”、“语音记事本”等服务插件。
截至2014年11月，注册用户量已经突破6亿，是亚洲地区最大用户群体的移动即时通讯软件。
结合材料运用经济生活的相关知识说明微信受消费者青睐的原因。
(10分)
17、据调查，空调在我国城市居民家庭的拥有率是43.9%，正是受我国空调市场巨大的消费
需求空间和相对高利润率的刺激，许多企业争相进入空调市场，致使整个行业生产规模近年来以30%～40%的增长率迅猛发展。
在激烈的市场竞争中，海尔、格力、美的等空调企业，不断提高劳动生产率，加强科学管理和科技创新，开发静音空调、环保空调等，提高了经济效益，从而获得了更多的利润。
有的企业盲目跟风，不仅没有核心技术，而且管理混乱，濒临破产。
请联系材料说明价格变动是如何影响生产的？（10分）
舒中高一政治第4页(共4页)。