2019年广州市英语中考试卷

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广东省广州市2019年中考英语试题

广东省广州市2019年中考英语试题

广东省广州市2019年中考英语试题(总11页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面,使用请直接删除广州市2019年初中毕业生学业考试英语本试卷分共五大题,12页,满分135分,考试时间120分钟。

注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个标号涂黑。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡和对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听力(共两节,满分35分)第一节听力理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)每段播放两遍。

各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读。

请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听下面一段对话,回答第1~3三个小题。

1. Where does the talk take placeA. At school.B. At Kelly’s house.C. At Jason’s house.2. What is the talk mainly aboutA. Ways to improve the environment.B. The school project they were given.C. The reasons Jason wasn’t at school.3. What do the speakers finally decide to doA. To clean up the river.B. To do some tree planting.C. To help the school save water.听下面一段对话,回答第4~6三个小题。

2019年广州中考英语试题与答案

2019年广州中考英语试题与答案

2019年广州初中毕业生学业考试2019年广州中考试题听力部分一、听句子:根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。

每小题听一遍。

1、What is the boy doing ?2、How did the boy′s mother go to Beijing ?3、Which ball game does Mike like best ?4、What time is it now ?5、What did he buy for his daughter on her birthday ?一、听对话:根据所听对话内容回答每段对话后面的问题,在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将字母编号填在题前的括号内。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话,回答第6 小题6、Who is the man ?A、The girl′s fatherB、The girl′s brotherC、The girl′s teacher听第二段对话,回答第7小题7、Where are they talking ?A、At a post officeB、At a restaurantC、At a library听第三段对话,回答第8小题8、What is Mr Black′s telephone number ?A、3678021B、3687021C、3687120听第四段对话,回答第9小题9、What does Susan like ?A、SingingB、DancingC、Collecting stamps听第五段对话,回答第10小题10、What is the woman′s trouble ?A、She is got a troubleB、She is got a headacheC、She is got a fever听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题11、What does the boy have to do this evening ?A、To look after his parentsB、To go to the girl′s birthday partyC、To look after his younger sister12、What did the boy′s parents go to Shanghai for ?A、For businessB、For a meetingC、For a visit听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题13、What happened in Peter′s school yesterday ?A、There was a science showB、There was a sports meetC、There was a match14、Who got the first in the 200-metre race ?A、PeterB、MikeC、Anne15、Whose class won the first ?A、Mike′sB、Anne′sC、Peter′s二、听短文:请你根据所听的内容,在每小题给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并其字母编号填写在提前括号内。

2019年广州市中考英语真题【附详细解析】

2019年广州市中考英语真题【附详细解析】
1. A.lookB.to lookC.lookingD.looked
2. A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousand ofD.thousands of
3. A.exploreB.to exploreC.exploredD.exploring
4. A.asB.orC.butD.so
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. D 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. D 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A
【解析】
人类对太空 研究始于几千年前,那时科学还很落后,人们只能用肉眼观察天空。现在人类有了现代化的技术,他们对太空有了更多的了解。那么人类第一次进入太空是什么时候呢?其实在人类进入太空之前,科学家们先用很多动物进行了实验,保证人类太空旅行的安全。
【1题详解】
句意:现在人们使用现代的机器来看天空。look看,动词原形;to look动词不定式;looking动名词形式;looked是过去式或过去分词形式。根据句意可知,空后表示use modern machines的目的,“为了看天空”,故应用动词不定式,选B。
【2题详解】
句意:这与几千年前的情况不同,那时人们只能用眼观察天空。thousand千,数量单位;thousands复数形式;thousand of形式错误;thousands of成千上万的,固定短语。根据句意和空后的years可知,这个空修饰后面的名词,故应选D。
AlbertⅡwas the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died____10____his spaceship landed back on Earth.

(完整版)2019年广州市中考英语试卷(附答案)

(完整版)2019年广州市中考英语试卷(附答案)

学校:____________________ _______年_______班 姓名:____________________ 学号:________- - - - - - - - - 密封线 - - - - - - - - - 密封线 - - - - - - - - -秘密★启用前 2019年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英 语本试卷共四大题,满分110分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号,再用2B 铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相 应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超 出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、语法选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从 1~15 各题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The First AstronautsSince the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines 1 at the sky. This is very different from the situation 2__years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of 3 the universe.When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, 4 the first astronauts were not people — they were animals.Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as 5 as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test 6 in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals 7 first went into space. Many of them 8 but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we 9 forget these animals.Albert II was the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died 10 hisspaceship landed back on Earth.11 the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he returned to Earth 12 very good health. Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could 13 animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham 14 into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for 15 16 years. 1. A. look B. to look C. lookingD looked 2. A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of 3. A. explore B. to explore C explored D. exploring 4. A. asB. orC. butD. so 5. A. safe B. safer C. safest D. the safest 6. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 7. A. whom B. what C. thatD. whose 8. A. die B. diedC. have diedD. will die 9. A. shouldn’t B. may not C. don't have D. needn't 10. A. if B. because C. after D. since 11. A. LuckB. LuckC. LuckierD. Luckily 12. A. at B. on C. in D. for 13. A. aB. anC. theD./ 14. A. sends B. sent C. is sent D. was sent 15. A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the others二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5 分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A 、B 、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2019年广东省中考英语试卷及答案解析(Word版)

2019年广东省中考英语试卷及答案解析(Word版)

本试卷分共五大题,12页,满分135分,考试时间120分钟。

注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个标号涂黑。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡和对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听力(共两节,满分35分)第一节听力理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)每段播放两遍。

各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读。

请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听下面一段对话,回答第1~3三个小题。

1. Where does the talk take place?A. At school.B. At Kelly’s house.C. At Jason’s house.2. What is the talk mainly about?A. Ways to improve the environment.B. The school project they were given.C. The reasons Jason wasn’t at school.3. What do the speakers finally decide to do?A. To clean up the river.B. To do some tree planting.C. To help the school save water.听下面一段对话,回答第4~6三个小题。

2019年广州中考英语试题及答案

2019年广州中考英语试题及答案

2019年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语本试卷共四大题,12页,满分110分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色签字钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The first astronautsSince the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines 1 at the sky. This is very different from the situation 2 years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of 3 the universe.When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, 4 the first astronauts were not people – they were animals.Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as 5 as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test 6 in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals 7 first went into space. Many of them 8 , but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we 9 forget these animals.Albert II was the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died 10 his spaceshiplanded back on Earth.11 the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he returned to Earth 12 very good health.Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could 13 animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham 14 into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for 15 16 years.1. A. look B. to look C. looking D looked2. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of3. A. explore B. to explore C. explored D. exploring4. A. as B. or C. but D. so5. A. safe B. safer C. safest D. the safest6. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs7. A. whom B. what C. that D. whose8. A. die B. died C. have died D. will die9. A. shouldn't B. may not C. don't have to D. needn't10. A. if B. because C. after D. since11. A. Luck B. Lucky C. Luckier D. Luckily12. A. at B. on C. in D. for13. A. a B. an C. the D. /14. A. sends B. sent C. is sent D. was sent15. A. another B. other C. others D. the others二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(2021年整理)2019年广州市中考英语试卷(附答案)

(2021年整理)2019年广州市中考英语试卷(附答案)

答案)秘密★启用前2019年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英 语本试卷共四大题,满分110分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号,再用2B 铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2。

选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相 应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超 出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.一、语法选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15 各题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.The First AstronautsSince the earliest times , people have looked up at thestars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines 1 at the sky 。

This is very different from thesituation 2__years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of 3 the universe.When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago , 4 the first astronauts were not people —they were animals 。

2019广州市中考英语真题附答案

2019广州市中考英语真题附答案

2019年广东省广州市中考英语真题试卷及解析一、语法选择(共1小题;每小题15分,共15分)读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

The first astronautsSince the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines 1 at the sky. This is very different from the situation 2 years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of 3 the universe.When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, 4 the first astronauts were not people﹣they were animals.Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as 5 as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test 6 in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals 7 first went into space.Many of them 8 , but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we 9 forget these animals.AlbertⅡwas the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died 10 his spaceship landed back on Earth.11 the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he return to earth 12 very good health.Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could 13 animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham 14into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for 15 16 years.( )1. A. look B. to look C. looking D. looked( )2. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of( )3. A. explore B. to explore C. explored D. exploring( )4. A. as B. or C. but D. so( )5. A. safe B. safer C. safest D. the safest( )6. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs( )7. A. whom B. what C. that D. whose( )8. A. die B. died C. have died D. will die( )9. A. shouldn't B. may not C. don't have to D. needn't( )10. A. if B. because C. after D. since( )11. A. Luck B. Luck C. Luck D. Luckily( )12. A. at B. on C. in D. for( )13. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )14. A. send B. sent C. is sent D. was sent( )15. A. another B. other C. others D. the others二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

2019年广东省广州市中考英语真题及答案

2019年广东省广州市中考英语真题及答案

2019年广东省广州市中考英语真题及答案本试卷共四大题,12页,满分110分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项1、答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、语法选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The first astronautsSince the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines 1 at the sky. This is very different from the situation 2 years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of 3 the universe.When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, 4 the first astronauts were not people-they were animals.Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as 5 as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test 6 in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals 7 first went into space. Many of them 8 , but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we 9 forget these animals.Albert Ⅱ was the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died 10 his spaceship landed back on Earth.11 the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he return to earth 12 very good health.Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could 13 animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham 14 into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for 15 16 years1. A look B. to look C.looking D. looked2. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of3. A explore B to explore C explored D. exploring4.A.as B. or C. but D. so5. A. safe B. safer C. safest D. the safest6. A. they B.them C. their D. theirs7. A whom B. what C. that D. whose8. A. die B. died C have died D. will die9. A shouldn’t B. may not C.don’t have to D. needn’t10.A.if B.because C. after D. since11. A. Luck B. Luck C. Luck D. Luckily12. A. at B. on C. in D.for13. A. a B. an C. the D./14. A. send B. sent C. is sent D. was sent15. A. another B.other C. others D. the others答案:1-5 BDDCA6-10 BCBAC11-15 DCBDA解析:【文章大意】此文介绍了第—批到达太空的宇航员的故事。

广东省广州市2019年中考英语试题(含答案解析)

广东省广州市2019年中考英语试题(含答案解析)

中考英语真题试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________一、语法选择阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项。

The first astronautsSince the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines ___1___at the sky. This is very different from the situation___2___years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of___3___the universe.When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, ___4___the first astronauts were not people-they were animals.Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as ___5___ as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test___6___ in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of theanimals___7___first went into space. Many of them ___8___, but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we___9___forget these animals.Albert Ⅱ was the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died ____10____ his spaceship landed back on Earth.____11____ the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he return toearth____12____very good health.Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could ____13____ animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham ____14____ into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for ____15____ 16 years1. A. look B. to look C. looking D. looked2. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of3. A. explore B. to explore C. explored D. exploring4. A. as B. or C. but D. so5. A. safe B. safer C. safest D. the safest6. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs7. A. whom B. what C. that D. whose8. A. die B. died C. have died D. will die9. A. shouldn’t B. may not C. don’t have to D. needn’t10. A. if B. because C. after D. since11. A. Luck B. Lucky C. Luckier D. Luckily12. A. at B. on C. in D. for13. A. a B. an C. the D. /14. A. send B. sent C. is sent D. was sent15. A. another B. other C. others D. the others二、完形填空John suddenly jumped off the swing without even slowing down. He called out nervously, “Mom, where's Charlie? "He had just ___16___he hadn't seen his new puppy for over an hour.John looked around the garden, behind the bushes, and under the picnic table. No dog! His mother heard___17___in his voice as he called her a second time. " Mom, I can't find Charlie!"She came outside ___18___. "Let's look around the garden first. Don’t worry. I'm sure he's clos e by.Both son and mother were ___19___now, but still no Charlie. Their calls were not completely wasted, though. Joe, the next-door neighbor, and his two daughters Tania and Julie, immediately agreed to help them ___20___the lost dog.But even with five people now searching the town's streets, they had no luck. Charlie was still___21___Tania suggested they make posters with Charlie’s ___22___She had done this when her own cat was lost a year earlier, she told John, and the cat was found the next day.John agreed. When they got home, he made a poster with a photo of Charlie, Then John heard a___23___ and opened his bedroom door. It was Charlie. John was greeted with a big wet kiss Charlie had been___24___ in the bedroom this whole time, sleeping. John had never been so ___25___in his life!16. A. decided B. forgotten C. understood D. realized17. A. anger B. hope C. fear D. warning18. A. actively B. quickly C. carelessly D. annoyingly19. A. shouting B. talking C. fighting D. thinking20. A. give up B. look for C. run after D. take care of21. A. missing B. asleep C. take D. quiet22. A. address B. character C. name D. picture23. A. mess B. noise C. voice D. song24. A. shut B. woke C. tied D. saved25. A. afraid B. silly C. happy D. proud三、阅读第一节阅读理解AAn elephant and a crocodile were once standing beside river. They were disputing which was the better animal.“Look at my strength,” said the elephant. “I can pull up a tree, roots and all with my trunk”“Ah! But your skin is not nearly so thick as mine,” replied the crocodile. “No knife or tooth can cut through it.”Just as they were coming to blows, a lion happened to pass.“My dear friends !” said the King of all animals, going up to them. “Let me know the cause of your disagreement.”“Will you kindly tell us which is the better animal?” cried both at once.“Certainly”,said the lion, pointing across the river. “Do you see the soldiers’ metal hat on that wall?”“Yes!” replied the beasts.“Well, then,” continued the lion, “ go and get it, and bring it to me, and I shall be able then to decide between you.”Upon hearing this, off they started. The crocodile, being used to the water, reached the opposite side of the river first, and was soon standing beside the wall.Here he waited till the elephant came up. The elephant, seeing that the crocodile had no way of reaching their goal, raised his long trunk, and took down the hat quite easily.They then made their way together back again across the river. The elephant was trying to keep up with the fast-moving crocodile in the water and became careless. When he was forced to turn sharply to avoid a floating tree branch, the elephant dropped the hat and it fell to the river bottom. The crocodile noticed the accident, so down he dived, and brought it up in his huge mouth. They then returned, and the crocodile laid the metal hat at the lion's feet. The King took it up, and turning to the elephant, said:“You, because of your size and trunk, were able to reach the hat on the wall but, having lost it, yo u were unable to get it back. And you,” said the lion to the crocodile, “although unable to reach the hat, were able to dive for it and save it. You are both wise and able in your own ways. One is no better than the other.”26. The underlined word "disputing" in Paragraph 1 means____.A. playingB. quarrellingC. complainingD. deciding27. What did the crocodile think was the best about himself?A. His big mouthB. His strong skinC. His swimming skillD. His dangerous teeth28. How did the lion deal with the animals’ disagreement?A. He ordered them to fight.B. He made a quick decision.C. He suggested a competitionD. He asked them to describe themselves29. What caused the elephant to drop the hat?A. The hat got wet in the river.B. He hit a floating treeC. He was trying to swim too fastD. He wanted to fight the crocodile30. How were the elephant and the crocodile able to complete their task?A. By working togetherB. planning carefullyC. By sharing their ideasD. By listening to the lionBThey sa y that “travel is the best teacher” and there is no better example of this idea than the Ming dynasty travel writer and geographer Xu Xiake (1587-1641). His book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake, not only encouraged a love of travelling among Chinese people but provided important scientific information about the country's land and geography.Born into a wealthy Jiangyin family, Xu became interested in books about different places at an early age and wanted to travel. When he was 18, however, Xu's father died and so, it seemed impossible for his travelling dreams. He now was responsible for the family farm and taking care of his 60-year-old mother as tradition required.But his mother had different ideas. Understanding her son’s love of travel and valuing the kno wledge he couldget from such experiences, this modern-thinking woman refused to keep her son at home. She agreed that Xu could travel for three months every year, when there was less farm work.So at the age of twenty and with his mother's support, Xu set off for the first time, leaving behind not only his mother but his new wife as well. He would repeat this goodbye each year for most of the next 30 years. During this time, he travelled throughout the Ming kingdom, carefully studying the lands he passed through and recording his experiences and many discoveries in a diary. This diary, which once had over 500,000 words, would eventually become The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake.Although rich, Xu avoided comfortable travel, preferring to go almost everywhere on foot. This way he could research the environment in detail and get a true picture of the natural world. Many of his trips were to hard-to-reach mountain areas, and through wild forests where few people lived. His willingness to face hardships came at a cost, however. Progress was slow and tiring and he was frequently sick, robbed and beaten during his journeys Sadly Xu became seriously ill during his last and longest journey, a 4-year trip through the Southwest of China. He died in 1641, soon after returning to his hometown for the last time. When his diary was finally printed years after his death, much of it had been destroyed or lost. Although incomplete, it still made Xu a travelling legend around the world.31. What is the passage mainly about______.A.The general details of Xu Xiake's life storyB. The difficulties Xu Xiake faced in his travelsC. The important discoveries made by Xu XiakeD. The influence of Xu's book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake 32.Which of the following best describes Xu's mother? A. Strict but interesting B. Kind but uneducated C. Helpful and hardworking D. Supportive and open-minded 33. Why did Xu prefer walking during his travels? A. It gave him the chance to meet different kinds of people. B. It helped him to save money and travel for a longer time. C. It allowed him to see and study the environment in detail. D. It was the only way to reach the places he was interested in.34. What is true about Xu's book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake?A. It was only made public after Xu died.B. It made Xu very famous during his lifetime.C.It was the first travel book ever written in China.D. It was mainly about the different people of China. 35. What is the correct order for the following events from Xu's life? a. He went on his first journey. b. His book was finally printed. c. He returned to his hometown for the last time. d. He developed an interest in books about other places. e. He started managing the family farm after his father died. A. a-e-d-c-b B. d-e-a-c-b C. d-e-a-b-c D. e-d-a-b-c C36. How many readers support the idea of free museums?A. 2.B. 3C. 4D. 537. Who suggests museums should regularly hold special events to collect money?A. Krista Chen.B. Fred SmithC. Rob SanchezD. Li Mishao38. Why does Fred Smith believe that free tickets should be given to high-achieving students?A. Students will then study harder.B. Museums will attract more visitorsC. Museums can make themselves more famousD. These students can better appreciate museums39. Which of the following does Amber White agree with?A. Businesses should offer museums more helpB. People should only pay what they can affordC. Free entry doesn't encourage visitors to museumsD. Everybody should have a chance to visit museums40. What can we know about the website?A. It's quite a new websiteB. It was started in AustraliaC. It's generally for young readersD. It mainly discusses scientific topicsDWhile the start of a new school year is always exciting, this year was even more so for some students at White Cloud Primary School. They became the world's first kids to be taught by an electronic teacher. This electronic teacher is not a human-like robot walking around the classroom Instead, he is a computer-created head that appears, when needed, on students computer or phone screens. His name is Bill.Created by technology company Smart Machines, Bill is able to show human-like behavior. He is designed to teach a special program about environmental-friendly power created by the sun and wind. This program, started in 2005, used to be taught by human teachers.Just like human teachers, Bill is able to immediately respond to the students' questions and opinions about the topic. Thanks to computer cameras, he is also able to see and react to students physical actions. For example, if a student smiles at Bill, he responds by smiling back. This two-way exchange helps get the students' attention. More importantly, it allows the program developers to improve Bills behavior and knowledge base when needed.The program has been a great success, according to Smart Machines spokesman Robert Frost Frost says, “What is interesting to me is the children's reaction to Bill. He really captures their attention.” Frost thinks kids don't find theexperience of being taught by smart machines as strange as older people because they have grown up in a time ofcomputers and smart phones.It is doubtful, however, that human educators will lose their jobs to Bill any time soon. For one,his talking head'sknowledge base is not large. More importantly, even the smartest computer programs can't guess and react to all theunexpected situations that educators face daily. Bill’s future might be as a “personal tutor”, providing kids withone-on-one help for different subjects and topics.41. What is Bill?A.A human-like robotB. A kind of computer gameC. A computer recording toolD. A computer-created talking head 42. How does the two-way exchange help the program developers? A. It lets them correct students' mistakes B. It allows Bill to respond more quickly C. It helps them know how to improve Bill D. It helps them study students' body language 43. The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refers to A. kids B. older people C. smart machines D. program developers 44. What is Bill NOT good at doing? A. Attracting students' attention B. Understanding body language C. Responding to students' questions D. Dealing with unexpected situations45. How might Bill be used in the future according to the last paragraph?A. To work as human classroom teachersB. To encourage students' interest in computersC. To give students personal help with different subjectsD. To watch over the behavior of the students in the classroom第二节阅读填空阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入46~50各题空白处的最佳选项。

2019年广东省中考英语试卷及答案解析(Word版)

2019年广东省中考英语试卷及答案解析(Word版)

本试卷分共五大题,12页,满分135分,考试时间120分钟。

注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个标号涂黑。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡和对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听力(共两节,满分35分)第一节听力理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)每段播放两遍。

各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读。

请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听下面一段对话,回答第1~3三个小题。

1. Where does the talk take place?A. At school.B. At Kelly’s house.C. At Jason’s house.2. What is the talk mainly about?A. Ways to improve the environment.B. The school project they were given.C. The reasons Jason wasn’t at school.3. What do the speakers finally decide to do?A. To clean up the river.B. To do some tree planting.C. To help the school save water.听下面一段对话,回答第4~6三个小题。

2019广东广州中考英语(word,有解析)

2019广东广州中考英语(word,有解析)

2019年广州初中毕业生学业考试英语一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)(2019·广东广州)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~ 15各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The first astronautsSince the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines 1 at the sky. This is very different from the situation 2 years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of 3 the universe. W hen did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, 4 the first astronauts were not people- they were animals.Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as 5 as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test 6 in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals 7 first went into space. Many of them 8 , but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we 9 forget these animals.Albert II was the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died 10 his spaceship landed back on Earth.11 the result was different for Ham the Monkey, His story ended happily when he returned to Earth12 very good health.Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could 13 animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham 14 into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for 15 16 years.1. A.look B.to look C.looking D.looked2. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of3. A. explore B. to explore C explored D. exploring4. A. as B. or C. but D. so5. A. safe B. safer C. safest D. the safest6. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs7. A. whom B. what C. that D. whose8. A. die B. died C. have died D. will die9. A. shouldn't B. may not C. don't have to D. needn't10. A. if B. because C. after D. since11. A. Luck B. Lucky C. Luckier D. Luckily12. A. at B. on C. in D. for13. A. a B. an C. the D. /14. A. sends B. sent C. is sent D. was sent15. A. another B. other C. others D. the others题材:记叙文话题:22 发明与技术词数:233【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

广东省广州市2019年中考英语试题

广东省广州市2019年中考英语试题

绝密★启用前广东省广州市2019年中考英语试题试卷副标题注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷(选择题)请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明 一、完型填空The first astronautsSince the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines 1 at the sky. This is very different from the situation 2 years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of 3 the universe.When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, 4 the first astronauts were not people-they were animals.Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as 5 as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test 6 in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals 7 first went into space. Many of them 8 , but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we 9 forget these animals.Albert Ⅱ was the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died 10 his spaceship landed back on Earth.11 the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he return to earth 12 very good health.Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could 13 animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham 14 into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for 15 16 years试卷第2页,总25页1.A .look B .to look C .looking D .looked 2.A .thousand B .thousands C .thousand of D .thousands of 3.A .explore B .to explore C .explored D .exploring 4.A .as B .or C .but D .so 5.A .safe B .safer C .safest D .the safest 6.A .they B .them C .their D .theirs 7.A .whom B .what C .that D .whose 8.A .die B .died C .have died D .will die 9.A .shouldn’t B .may not C .don’t have to D .needn’t 10.A .if B .because C .after D .since 11.A .Luck B .Lucky C .Luckier D .Luckily 12.A .at B .on C .in D .for 13.A .a B .an C .the D ./ 14.A .send B .sent C .is sent D .was sent 15.A .another B .otherC .othersD .the others【答案】 1.B 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.A【解析】【分析】人类对太空的研究始于几千年前,那时科学还很落后,人们只能用肉眼观察天空。

广东省广州市2019年中考英语试题及答案(Word版)

广东省广州市2019年中考英语试题及答案(Word版)

广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语本试卷共四大题,12页,满分110分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2.选择题每小題选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结東,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very 14 . Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness 15 October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian's music, however, lives on in the people's hearts.1. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. nearer2. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s3. A. a B. an C. the D. this4. A. so B. such C. very D. much5. A. need B. may C. should D. could6. A. practice B. practicing C. to practice D. practised7. A. what B. which C. whom D. who8. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. was leaving9. A. and B. but C. as D. or10. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teachJackie later found out that the first message sent to her phone was part of the interview---a22 to see if she was suitable for the job. All the three people received the_ 23 _text, but only Jackie's reply 24 the company Of the three, one did not reply. The other said “goodbye” and Jackie said “thank you”. This reply showed that Jackie was a/an25 person, so the company offered her the job.16. A. exam B. work C. competition D. plan17.A. Thankfully B. Unluckily C. Hopefully D. Immediately18. A. long B. strict C. interesting D. simple19. A. pick up B. wait for C. deal with D. think of20. A. offered B. returned C. refused D. shown21. A. letter B. e-mail C. call D. message22. A guide B. conversation C. test D. lesson23. A. same B. other C. second D. whole24. A. reached B. satisfied C. helped D. surprised25. A. brave B. clever C. polite D. honest三、阅读(共两节:满分45分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从26~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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2019年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语本试卷共四大题,满分110分。

考试时间120分钟。

一、语法选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15 各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The First AstronautsSince the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines 1 at the sky. This is very different from the situation 2__years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of 3 the universe. When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, 4 the first astronauts were not people —they were animals.Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as 5 as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test 6 in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals 7 first went into space. Many of them 8 but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we 9 forget these animals.Albert II was the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died 10 his spaceship landed back on Earth.11 the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he returned to Earth 12 very good health. Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could 13 animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham 14 into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for 15 16 years.1. A. look B. to look C. looking D looked2. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of3. A. explore B. to explore C explored D. exploring4. A. as B. or C. but D. so5. A. safe B. safer C. safest D. the safest6. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs7. A. whom B. what C. that D. whose8. A. die B. died C. have died D. will die9. A. shouldn’t B. may not C. don't have D. needn't10. A. if B. because C. after D. since11. A. Luck B. Luck C. Luckier D. Luckily12. A. at B. on C. in D. for13. A. a B. an C. the D./14. A. sends B. sent C. is sent D. was sent15. A. another B. other C. others D. the others二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5 分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

John suddenly jumped off the swing without even slowing down. He called out nervously, “Mom, where’s Charlie? " He had just 16 he hadn't seen his new puppy for over an hour.John looked around the garden, behind the bushes, and under the picnic table, No dog! His mother heard the 17 in his voice as he called her a second time. “Mom, I can’t find Charlie!”She came outside 18 . "Let’s look around the garden first. Don’t worry. I’m sure he’s close by.”Both son and mother were 19 now, but still no Charlie. Their calls were not completely wasted, though. Joe, the next-door neighbor, and his two daughters Tania and Julie, immediately agreed to help them 20 the lost dog.But even with five people now searching the towns streets, they had no luck. Charlie was still __21 .Tania suggested they make posters with Charlie’s 22 . She had done this when her own cat was lost a year earlier, she told John, and the cat was found the next day.John agreed. When they got home, he made a poster with a photo of Charlie. Then John heard a 23 and opened his bedroom door. It was Charlie. John was greeted with a big wet kiss. Charlie had been 24 in the bedroom this whole time, sleeping. John had never been so __25 in his life!16. A. decided B. forgotten C. understood D. realized17. A. anger B. hope C. fear D. warning18. A. actively B. quickly C. careless D. annoyingly19. A. shouting B. talking C. fighting D. thinking20. A. give up B. look for C. run after D. take care of21. A. missing B. asleep C. taken D. quiet22. A. address B. character C. name D. picture23. A. message B. noise C. voice D song24. A. shut B. woken C. tied D. saved25. A. afraid B. silly C. happy D. proud三、阅读(共两节;满分45分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从26~45 各题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(A)An elephant and a crocodile were once standing beside a river. They were disputing which was the better animal.“Look at my strength,”said the elephant.“I can pull up a tree, roots and all, with my trunk.”“Ah! But your skin is not nearly so thickas mine,”replied the crocodile. “No knife ortooth can cut through it.”Just as they were coming to blows, a lion happened to pass.“My dear friends!”said the King of all animals, going up to them. “Let me know the cause ofyour disagreement.”“Will you kindly tell us which is the better animal?”cried both at once.“Certainly,”said the lion, pointing across the river. “Do you see the soldiers metal hat on that wall?”“Yes!”replied the beasts.“Well, then,”continued the lion, “go and get it, and bring it to me, and I shall be able then to decide between you.”Upon hearing this, off they started. The crocodile, being used to the water, reached the opposite side of the river first, and was soon standing beside the wall.Here he waited till the elephant came up. The elephant, seeing that the crocodile had no way of reaching their goal, raised his long trunk, and took down the hat quite easily.They then made their way together back again across the river. The elephant was trying to keep up with the fast-moving crocodile in the water and became careless. When he was forced to turn sharply to avoid a floating tree branch, the elephant dropped the hat and it fell to the river bottom. The crocodile noticed the accident, so down he dived, and brought it up in his huge mouth. They then returned, and the crocodile laid the metal hat at the lions feet. The King took it up, and turning to the elephant, said:“You, because of your size and trunk, were able to reach the hat on the wall but, having lost it, you were unable to get it back. And you,”said the lion to the crocodile, “although unable to reach the hat, were able to dive for it and save it, You are both wise and able in your own ways. One is no better than the other.”26. The underlined word “disputing”in Paragraph 1 means .A. playingB. quarrellingC. complainD. deciding27. What did the crocodile think was best about himself?A. His big mouthB. His strong skinC. His swimming skillD. His dangerous teeth28. How did the lion deal with the animals’disagreement?A. He ordered them to fight.B. He made a quick decisionC. He suggested a competitionD. He asked them to describe themselves29. What caused the elephant to drop the hat?A. The hat got wet in the river.B. He hit a floating tree branch.C. He was trying to swim too fast.D. He wanted: to fight the crocodile.30. How were the elephant and the crocodile able to complete their task?A. By working together.B. By planning carefully.C. By sharing their ideas.D. By listening to the lion.(B)They say that “travel is the best teacher”and there is no better example of this idea than theMing dynasty travel writer and geographer Xu Xiake (1587-1641) His book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake, not only encouraged a love of travelling among Chinese people but provided important scientific information about the country's land and geography.Born into a wealthy Jiangyin family, Xu became interested in books about different places at an early age and wanted to travel. When he was 18, however, Xu's father died and so, it seemed, did his travelling dreams. He now was responsible for the family farm and taking care of his 60-year-old mother as tradition required.But his mother had different ideas. Understanding her sons love of travel and valuing the knowledge he could get from such experiences, this modern-thinking woman refused to keep her son at home. She agreed that Xu could travel for three months every year, when there was less farm work.So at the age or twenty and with his mothers support, Xu set off for the first time, leaving behind not only his mother but his new wife as well. He would repeat this goodbye each year for most of the next 30 years. During this time, he travelled throughout the Ming kingdom, carefully studying the lands he passed through and recording his experiences and many discoveries in a diary. This diary, which once had over 500,000 words, would eventually become The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake.Although rich, Xu avoided comfortable travel, preferring to go almost everywhere on foot. This way he could research the environment in detail and get a true picture of the natural world. Many of his trips were to hard-to-reach mountain areas, and through wild forests where few people lived. His willingness to face hardships came at a cost however. Progress was slow and firing and he was frequently sick, robbed and beaten during his journeys.Sadly Xu became seriously ill during his last and longest journey, a 4-year trip through the southwest of China. He died in 1641. soon after returning to his hometown for the last time. When his diary was finally printed years after his death, much of it had been destroyed or lost. Although incomplete, it still made Xu a travelling legend around the world.31. What is the passage mainly about?A. The general details of Xu Xiake's life story.B. The difficulties Xu Xiake faced in his travels.C. The Important discoveries made by Xu Xiake.D. The influence of Xu's book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake.32. Which of the following best describes Xu’s mother?A. Strict but interesting.B. Kind but uneducated.C. Helpful and hardworking.D. Supportive and open-minded.33. Why did Xu prefer walking during his travels?A. It gave him the chance to meet different kinds of people.B. It helped him to save money and travel for a longer time.C. It allowed him to see and study the environment in detail.D. It was the only way to reach the places he was interested in.34. What is true about Xu’s book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake?A. It was only made public after Xu died.B. It made Xu very famous during his lifetime.C. It was the first travel book ever written in China.D. It was mainly about the different people of China.35. What is the correct order for the following events from Xu's life?a. He went on his first journeyb. His book was finally printedc. He returned to his hometown for the last time.d. He developed an interest in books about other places.e. He started managing the family farm after his father died.A. a-e-d-c-bB. d-e-a-c-bC. d-e-a-b-cD. e-d-a-b-c(C)Should Museum Entry Be Free?With International Museum Day coming up, today we are asking readers:Should museums be free or should people have to pay for a ticket? Let us know your view. Comments:Museums are not only there for enjoyment; they are education. This is why they must be free. While museums need a huge amount of money to operate, let the wealthy pay for it. The idea of a person or child interested in art not being able to view it because of cost is wrong.Krista Chen (US)-Age 15Free entry does not attract people or encourage them to appreciate art. Generally people respect things that are difficult or costly to get Museums should require regular visitors to pay a fee, but provide free tickets as prizes for high-achieving students who can appreciate them more.Fred Smith (New Zealand)-Age 14Museums teach people about their past. This is part of our shared culture that should be available to everyone, rich or poor. People should never be asked to pay an entrance fee.Rob Sanchez (Australia)-Age 17There are no simple answers. Low ticket prices could help museums stay open. But companies and businessmen should also provide museums with more money and other support. They have a social responsibility too.Amber White (UK)-Age 16I think museums and art galleries should all be free to the public. I do, however, think twice a year the museums should organize money-raising events to help pay for the cost of staying open. Li Mishao (China)-Age 1536. How many readers support the idea of free museums?A.2B.3C.4D.537. Who suggests museums should regularly hold special events to collect money?A. Krista ChenB. Fred SmithC. Rob Sanchez D Li Mishao38. Why does Fred Smith believe that free tickets should be given to high-achieving students?A. Students will then study harder.B. Museums win attract more visitors.C. Museums can make themselves more famous.D. These students can better appreciate museums39. Which of the following does Amber White agree with?A. Businesses should offer museums more help.B. People should only pay what they can afford.C. Free entry doesn’t encourage visitors to museums.D. Everybody should have a chance to visit museums.40. What can we know about the website?A. It's quite a new website.B. It was started in AustraliaC. It's generally for young readersD. It mainly discusses scientific topics(D)While the start of a new school year is always exciting, this year was even more so for some students at White Cloud Primary School. They became the world's first kids to be taught by an electronic teacher. This electronic teacher is not a human-like robot walking around the classroom. Instead, he is a computer-created head that appears, when needed, on students' computer or phone screens. His name is Bill.Created by technology company Smart Machines, Bill is able to show human-like behavior. He is designed to teach a special program about environmental-friendly power created by the sun and wind. This program, started in 2005, used to be taught by human teachers.Just like human teachers, Bill is able to immediately respond to the student's questions and opinions about the topic. Thanks to computer cameras, he is also able to see and react to students' exchange helps get the student's attention. More importantly, it allows the program developers to improve Bill's behavior and knowledge base when needed.The program has been a great success, according to Smart Machines spokesman Robert Frost. Frost says, "What is interesting to me is the children's reaction to Bill. He really captures their attention." Frost thinks kids don't find the experience of being taught by smart machines as strange as older people because they have grown up in a time of computers and smart phones. It is doubtful, however, that human educators will lose their jobs to Bill any time soon. For one, this talking head's knowledge base is not large. More importantly, even the smartest computer programs can't guess and react to all the unexpected situations that educators face daily. Bill's future might be as a "personal tutor", providing kids with one-on-one help for different subjects and topics.41. What is Bill?A. A human-like robot.B. A kind of computer game.C. A computer recording tool.D. A computer-created talking head.42. How does the two-way exchange help the program developers?A. It lets them correct students' mistakes.B. It allows Bill to respond more quickly.C. It helps them know how to improve Bill.D. It helps them study students' body language.43. The underlined word "they" in Paragraph 4 refers to ________.A. kidsB. older peopleC. smart machinesD. program developers44 What is Bill NOT good at doing?A. Attracting students' attention.B. Understanding body language.C. Responding to students questions.D. Dealing with unexpected situations.45. How might Bill be used in the future according to the last paragraph?A. To work as human classroom teachers.B. To encourage students' interest in computers.C. To give students personal help with different subjects.D. To watch over the behavior of the students in the classroom.第二节阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)阅读短文及文后A~E 选项,选出可以填入46~50 各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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