八年级英语新目标下Unit2WhatshouldIdo

八年级英语新目标下Unit2WhatshouldIdo
Unit 2 What should I do ?
Language goal: Talk about problems and give advice. 谈论问题和提出建议。

语法：学会使用could，should提出建议。

SectionA Period 1
课前预习
内容阅读教材第10页和第11页
重点词汇和短语记忆（看教材104页）
播放争论，争吵使惊奇，使意外wrong ticket 不让….进入不时髦的，过时的
call sb. up on the phone
提示
1.---My clothes are out of style. 我的衣服过时了。

---Maybe you should buy some new clothes. 也许你该买几件新的了。

2.---What should I do? 我该如何是好呢？
---Y ou could write him a letter. 你可以写封信给他。

要求试做练习1a（看这些问题。

他们严重与否？将他们写到相关的表格里。

）1c和2c。

知识点拨
enough a. 修饰名词，放在它所修饰的名词之前，也可放在它所修饰的名词后，意为“足够的，充足的”。

你有足够的时间做这件事。

Y ou have enough time ( time enough ) to do it.
他有足够的钱买那本书。

He has for the book.
b. enough修饰形容词或副词放在形容词或副词之后，意为“足够地，十分地”。

这个房间足够大可容两个人住。

The room is for two people to live in.
他跑得够快吗？Did he run ?
c. enough….to….足够……可以…..
那个女孩足够大可以去上学了。

The girl is old enough to go to school.
这个箱子足够轻，你可以搬动它。

（light：轻的）
The box is for you carry.
What’s wrong? 怎么了？
What’s wrong?是用来询问别人发生了什么事最常用的句型之一。

What’s wro ng with you? 你怎么了？
表示“…..怎么了(出了什么事了)?”还可以用:
What’s the matter (with…) ?
What’s the trouble (with….) ?
What’s wrong with Joe? ( 写同义句)What’s with Joe?
There’s something wrong with ….. …..出毛病了。

我的单车出毛病了。

There’s something wrong with my bike.
There’s not anyth ing wrong with my computer.
情态动词should，could的用法
should + 动词原形Y ou should stop smoking.(你应该诫烟。

)
could + 动词原形We could write a letter to the headmaster.( 我们不妨给校长写封信。

)
should和could都可用来提出建议，表示轻微的批评或遗憾，但could语气更委婉客气。

should“应该，应当”，could“可以，可能，不妨”。

你不应该和父母争吵。

Y ou shouldn’t (= should not ) argue with your parents. (argue with sb与某人争吵)你可以再仔细些。

Y ou could be more careful.
当征求别人意见时，常用should。

What should I do? 我该怎么办？
Mary 不小心把好朋友给她提的建议搞乱了。

请你帮她整理一下吧！从建议栏中选出合理的答案。

Problems Advice
1.My clothes are old. A. Y ou should ask the teacher.
2.I have some questions. B. Y ou should say you’re sorry.
3.I don’t have any story-books. C. Y ou could borrow some from the library.
4.I argued with my best friend. D. Y ou should see the dentist.
5.I have a toothache. E. Y ou should buy some new ones.
当堂检测:短语翻译。

（英译中）
1. out of style _____________________
2. in style ____________________
3. stay at home every night ____________________
4. have enough money _______________
5. play CDs too loud ____________________
6. argue with my best friend _______________
7. say sorry to sb. __________________
8. write a letter to sb. _____________________
9. call sb. up ___________________ 10. surprise your mother ____________________
11. talk about your problem on the phone with your friend _____________________________
Homework:句子翻译
1.怎么了?
2.我昨天与我最好的朋友发生了争执。

3.这个女孩足够大可以去上学了。

4.不准如内！
5.My clothes are out of style .
6.Maybe you should call him up.
Unit 2 What should I do?
SectionA Period 2 (Page12)
课前预习
内容阅读教材第12页
重点词汇和短语记忆（看教材104页）
好的也不, 任一的（两方中的）,每一方（的）tutor
烤烘付…帐兼职工作Teen Talk
句型：1.---I need to get some money to pay for summer camp .
我需要为夏令营筹备一些钱。

---Well, you could get a part-time job. 噢,你可以兼职啊。

2. I think you should borrow some money from your friends .
我认为你应当从你的朋友借一些钱。

3. He doesn’t have any money ,either.
他也没有钱。

4. I think you should ask your parents for some money.
我认为你应当向你的父母要一些钱。

要求试做练习3a，3b和4。

句型讲解：
1. I need to get some money to pay for summer camp .
我需要为夏令营筹备一些钱。

need 动词意为需要在此句中为实义动词，其后名词或动词接不定式随手练：We need _____（speak）English as much as possible.
pay for 固定词组意为付钱，支付；为….付出代价
随手练：She ________and went out.(付出买书的钱)
2.I think you should borrow some money from your friends .
我认为你应当从你的朋友借一些钱。

此句为由think引导的宾语从句变否定时要前置。

随手练: I think you should get a part-time job.（变否定句）
_________________________________________
borrow 动词意为向别人借，借入。

与from连用表示“从….借来
某物”lend 动词表示“借出”与to连用表示“把某物借给…..”
随手练: 昨天他向朋友借了十美元。

He ten dollars his friend yesterday.
3. He doesn’t have any money ,either. 他也没有钱。

either 也不用于否定句中。

在肯定句和疑问句中用too.
随手练: He also likes volleyball.（变否定句）
____________________________________.
4. I think you should ask your parents for some money.
我认为你应当向你的父母要一些钱。

ask sb for sth 意为向某人要某物
随手练: If you have a problem,__________________.(你可以向警察求助)
当堂检测:单项选择
（）1.- Bob,may I _____ your MP4?-- Sure.But you’d better not _____ it to others.
A lend,lend
B lend,borrow
C borrow,lend
D borrow,borrow ( )2. I need ____ some money.
A.to get
B.get
C.getting
D.to getting
( )3. I _____ ten yuan for the book.
A spent
B paid
C cost
D took
( )4. The man came up to me and ____ my autograph.
A.ask for
B.asked for
C.to ask for
D.asking for
( )5. How much did you pay______ your car?
A on
B for
C with
D at
Homework:根据汉语提示完成句子。

1）My friends didn’t go to the park yesterday.My cousin didn’t go there,e______.（也）2）He could get a t______(家庭教师) to come to his home.
3）Would you please l____ (借)me your raincoat.
4）He needs to get a _______(业余)job.
5）Maybe you could have a _______(卖烧烤)sale.
Unit 2 What should I do?
SectionB Period 3 (Page13)
课前预习
内容阅读教材第13页
重点词汇和短语记忆（看教材104页）
新颖的与……同样的便宜的
时髦的，流行的haircut 昂贵的
提示
1.original adj.新颖的，原创的
His idea is quite original. 他的想法很有创意。

2.style n.款式in style时髦的，流行的out of style过时的
This year’s style in dresses is different from last year’s.今年服装样式与去年的不同。

3. haircut: 1) 理发eg: Y ou need a haircut.你需要理发。

2) 发型eg: Do you like my new haircut?你喜欢我的新发型吗？
要求试做1a，2c。

1a (Next to the statement, write NI（不重要的）, I（重要的）, VI（很重要的）) When you choose clothes, what is important to you?
___ 1.They are original.
___ 2.They are comfortable.
___ 3.They are the same as my friends’ clothes.
___ 4.They are in style.
___ 5.They are inexpensive.
___ 6.They are colorful.
当堂检测:
根据首字母和句子意思填空。

1. The sweater is c____________. It looks beautiful.
2. The book is only 10yuan. It’s i____________.
3. I hope my friends’ clothes are different from mine. I want to be o____________.
4. Y our hair is too long. I think you need a h________.
单项选择
( )1. Katrina works in the TV station. She is a _______.
A. teacher
B. interviewer
C. farmer
D. businesswoman
( )2.I have many important things to do. I _____ a little late.
A.maybe
B. perhaps
C. may be
D. may
( )3.Tony studies very _________.He often does his homework until 10:30p.m.,but his brother T om_______ does homework.
A. hardly ;hardly
B. hard;hardly
C. hardly;hard
D. hard;hard
( )4.______students do homework every day._____all the students watch TV every day.
A. Almost ;Almost
B. Most; Most
C. Almost; Most
D.Most;Almost ( )5.As____computer games, all my students love ____ very much.
A. for; it
B. for; them
C. /; it
D. to; it
( )6.---_____ do you play football? ----Once a week.
A. When
B. How
C. How time
D. How often
( )7.---_____did you live in Shenyang? ---For about eight years.
A. How far
B. How long
C. How often
D. How old
( )8.It’s raining outside. Dick _____stay at home.
A. must
B.have to
C. has to
D.can
( )9._____she is fat,_____ she is healthy.
A.Although; but
B. But ; although
C. Although; /
D.Although ;so
( )10.I try _____English well.
A. to speak
B. to speaking
C. speak
D. speaking
Homework 按要求完成下面的句子
1．I go to the shop twice a week.(对画线部分提问)
__________________go to the shop?
2.My sister wants to exercise every day.(改为一般疑问句)
___________________________________________?
3.Do you think Lucy has a healthy lifestyle?(作否定回答)
___________________________________.
4.We must look after ourselves.(同义句转换)
We must ______ _______ ________ ourselves.
5.My eating habits aren’t the same as yours.(同义句转换)
My eating habits ______ _______ _______ yours.
Unit 2 What should I do?
SectionB Period 4 (Page14)
课前预习
内容阅读教材第14页
重点词汇和短语记忆（看教材104页）
except upset
阅读3a完成下列阅读练习
A）What’s the boy’s problem ?Read this letter. Underline the problem.男孩的问题是什么？阅读这封信，在男孩的问题下划线。

B）阅读这封信，判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。

( ) 1. The boy didn’t think he was popular at school.
( ) 2. Everyone in the clas was invited to the party.
( ) 3. The boy doesn’t know why he wasn’t i nvited.
( ) 4. The boy can think what he did wrong.
句型讲解：
1. But I just found out that my friends were planning a birthday party for my best friend.
但是我刚刚发现我的朋友们已在为我最好的朋友计划一个生日聚会。

find out 意为“找出”, “发现”, “ 查出(真相) ”
find和find out都有发现的意思, 差别是: find往往指凭一时的直接感觉或偶然发现, 而find out则经一番努力后发现出来, 有“查明, 弄清”的意思。

eg. 他发现椅子上有个书包。

He a bag on the chair.
你应该自己找出答案。

Y ou should the answer by yourself.
2. Everyone else in my class was invited except me, and I don’t know why.
①else修饰不定代词（something, somebody, 等），疑问代词（who, which, 等）和疑问副词（when, where等）用在这些词后面，译为“别的”
你还会做别的什么？e.g.: What can you do?
②except是介词，表示“除了……”，
except强调“除去”（后边跟的人或物不包含在里边）
除了汤姆，大家都能游泳。

Everybody Tom is able to swim.
当堂检测:单项选择
( )1. Everyone in my class went camping______me, because I
was ill in bed.
A. with
B. except
C. besides
D. as well
( )2. --When will the train arrive?
--Y ou can ____ the time from the time table. （时刻表）
A. leave out
B. look out
C. find out
D. keep out
( )3. Where _____ can you see the sign?(标志）
A. else
B. other
C. others
D. another
( )4. Mrs Smith looks very busy. We want to help her, but we don’t know _______.
A. what to do it
B. how to do
C. what to do
D. why to do
Homework 作文:(P14 3b)
Unit 2 What should I do?
SectionB Period 5 (Page15)
课前预习
内容阅读教材第15页
重点词汇和短语记忆（看教材104页）
失败相处，进展归还
didn’t=couldn’t=
句型：
1. I don’t want to have a fight with my cousin.
我不想和我的堂妹打仗
2. Could you please give me some advice?
句型讲解：
My cousin is the same age as me .She’s really nice ,and we get on well ,but she always borrows my things.
我表姐和我年龄一样大。

她确实很好。

我们相处得不错，但他总是借我的东西
(1) be the same age as sb和某人得年龄一样大，相当于as old as
随手练：我爸爸和那位工程师年龄一样大
My father _________ the engineer.
(2) get on well (with sb)和某人相处得好或某事进展得顺利。

随手练：I’m _____________ my friends 我和朋友们相处得很好。

你的英语学习进展如何？How are you your English study? 当堂检测:连词成句。

1.you wh y to don’t talk him it about .
______________________________________
2.argue you with should not best frieng your.
_________________________________________
3.call let's up Jane her play and to tennis invite.
___________________________________________
4.you could me give advice some.
_____________________________________________
5.is my the cousin age same me as.
__________________________________________
用could,should 填空
1.______you tell me the way to the bus station?
2.I need some money to buy a gift for him.What _______I do?
3._______you answer the question?
4.We _______help each other.
5._______you clean the blackboard,please?
Homework 完成句子。

1.我的衣服过时了，我想买件时髦的。

My clothes are ___________,I want to buy some ones______________.
2.他们在看录像，但不让我入内。

They are watching a video ,but they___________________.
3.你和你的同学相处得怎样？
________ do you ____________________your classmate?
4.在课堂上请不要和老师争吵。

Don’t _________________the teacher____________?
Unit2 What should I do ?
Reading Period 6--7 (Page 16--17)
课前预习
内容阅读教材第16页和第17页
重点词汇和短语记忆（看教材104页）
直到…才适合，适应压力complain 包括，包含
推动；督促send freedom 成年人
找到时间（做某事）as…as possible一方面
on the other hand crazy freedom compare
要求预习课本P16~17的文章, 努力达到以下目标：
1.重点单词及短语：会读，会拼写，在不会读的单词下面划线。

compare, complain, pushy, pressure, organize, freedom, include, crazy,
adult, send...to, fit...into, as...as possible, after-school activities
2.理解什么叫“after-school activity”, 然后填写课本1a的两个方框：I do
和I don’t do
3.本节的阅读策略是要学会查词典。

一个英语单词往往有不只一个含义或
用法，这一点跟汉语一样。

要确定一个单词取词典中那种意义，要看它
在文章中的具体环境，也就是语境，英语叫situation。

本篇中最难理解
的是“pushy”这个词，你怎么理解？“pushy parents”又怎么理解？
请同学们阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）
( )1.Cathy Taylor has two children.
( )2. Their school days aren’t busy enough.
( )3. Doctors say many children are under too much pressure.
( )4.Most children don’t take part in after-school clubs.
( )5. Mothers in England often send their kids to all kinds of classes when they are very young .
( )6.It’s crazy for parents to compare their children with others.
( )7. Parents should learn to give their kids a bit more time to themselves.
( )8.Children should have time to relax.
请同学们再阅读短文,下列句子哪一句是本文的中心思想？在题号处打勾。

A.Life for Cathy Taylor’s three children is very busy.
B.Many children today are under too much pressure.
C.Children today need time and freedom to relax and to do things by
themselves.
D.Many children today are pushed into too many after-school activities. They
are under too much pressure.
知识点拨
1.as……as possible ( 或as……as one can)尽可能地
随手练: Please come here as as possible (you can).请尽早来这里。

Please eat as as possible.请尽量多吃。

2.fit v.适合，符合
The coat doesn’t fit me.这件外套不适合我。

adj. keep healthy=keep fit
fit sth into 找到时间做某事
随手练:我得在一个上午安排十个约见
I tried ______ ten appoinments ______one morning.
plain about (ding) sth.. 抱怨做某事
他们抱怨没吃饱。

They are complaining not having enough.
4.include v.包含，包括
这个价格包括房子和里面的家具。

The price both house and furniture.
Including prep.( 介词) 包括
Ten students got A in this exam, including me.
5.push. v.推，推动
push a door 推门
v.(force) 强迫，敦促
We always have to push him to do his homework.我们必须敦促他做作业。

pare ……with 和……对比
My mom often me other children.我妈妈经常把我和其他的孩子对比。

7.find it +adj.+(for sb.) to do sth. 发现做……很……
I find it for us to well.发现学好英语对我们来说很重要。

8.plan for sth.为某事做准备
plan for the future 为将来做准备
当堂检测（5）
错误！未找到引用源。

.选词填空
1.As a reporter,he writes some articles and _______ them to the magazines and
newspapers.
2.Maybe you are under too much ________.
3.Mary wrote as carefully as ___________.
4.Don’t ________ your child so hard .It’s bad for him.
5.We need _______ activities.
单项选择。

注意根据课文找有关短语的搭配。

( ) 1. Life for Cathy Taylor’s three children _________ very busy.
A. was
B. were
C. is
D. are
( ) 2. Zhang Heng is _________ to join the League.
A. enough old
B. enough age
C. age enough
D. old enough ( ) 3. Many children like to __________ after-school activities.
A. join
B. join in
C. take part in
D. taking part in
( ) 4. Miss Wang finds __________ hard to sleep before nine
o’clock in the evening.
A. she
B. her
C. that
D. it
( ) 5. The old fisher often complaints _________ his wife that the river is getting dirtier and dirtier.
A. for
B. about
C. to
D. at
II.英汉互译
1 after- school club _____________ 6 把。

带到。

_____________
2 all kinds of __________ 7 抱怨_____________
3 not…until___________ 8 处于压力之下_____________
4 on the other hand _________ 9 放松你自己_____________
5 try to do sth____________ 10 参加_____________
Homework英译中，注意下划线的词语。

1.The tired children don’t get home until 7 pm.
________________________________________________________________ _____ 2.They take their children from activity to activity, and try to fit as much as possible into their kid s’ liv es.
________________________________________________________________ _____ 3.Pushy parents are nothing new, but now parents seem to push their children a lot more.
________________________________________________________________ _____ 4.People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.
________________________________________________________________ _____ 5.When these kids are adults, they might find it difficult to
plan things for themselves. ____________________________________________________________________ _。