m5u3过去分词作状语自用
合集下载
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Co和m你p哥ar哥e相d 比wi，th你y应ou该r更b加ro努th力er学习英语。
____________________________, you should make greater efforts to study English.
__I_f _h_e_a_水t_e_如d__果, w被a加te热r c，an会b变e成tu水rn蒸ed气in。to steam.
一旦尝过一次，这道菜的美味就难以让人忘怀。
_O_n_c_e__ta_s_t_e_d_(=_O_n_c_e__it__is__ta_s_t_e_d_), the dish is hard to forget.
哪里发现老鼠，就在哪里把它消灭。
Rats should be wiped out w__h_e_r_e_f_o_u_n_d_(= _w_h__e_re__th_e_y__a_r_e_f_o_u_n_d_).
Grammar
过去分词作定语和状语
过去分词作状语 1._W_o_r_r_ie_d__a_b_o_u_t _th_e__jo_u_r_n_e_y_(担忧旅程〕，I
＝was unsettled for the first few days. _A_s_I_w_a_s_w_o_r_ri_ed__a_bo_u_t_t_he__jo_u_rn_e_y___，I was unsettled for the first few days.
＝and fell fast asleep. _A_s_I_w__a_s_e_x_h_a_u_s_te_d_，I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.
-ed 分词作状语
1.-ed分词短语做状语可表示__时__间__、__地__点__、__原__因、 __条__件__、__让__步__、__伴__随___等意义。这种-ed分词状
2._H_i_t_b_y_t_h_e_l_a_c_k_o_f_f_re_s_h__a_ir_ (缺乏新鲜的空
＝气〕， I got a bad headache. _A_s_I_w_a_s_h_i_t _by__th_e_l_ac_k_o_f_f_re_s_h_a_ir__， I got a bad headache. 3.__E_x_h_a_u_st_e_d___(筋疲力尽了〕，I slid into bed
④表让步，相当于一个though/although引导的让 步状语从着 那个强盗。
_E__x_h_a_u_s_te_d__b_y_t_h_e__ru__n_n_in_g__________, they went on running after the robber.
②表原因，相当于一个原因状语从句。如：
Gre他atl们y 看mo了v那ed部b电y t影he深f受ilm感动, 都哭了。 _____________________, they all cried.
As they were greatly moved by the film,
Sur身ro边un围de着d 一by群a 年gro轻u人p o, f老yo人un感g到pe很op快le乐。 ______________________________, the old man felt happy.
尽管被许多人嘲笑，他还是继续他的研究。 L_a_u_g_h_e_d_a_t_b_y__m_a_n_y_p_e_o_p_l_e,_h_e__co_n_t_in_u_ed his study.
⑤表方式或伴随情况。如：
训练员出现了，后面跟着六条小狗。 The trainer appeared,
f_o_ll_o_w__e_d__b_y__s_ix__l_it_tl_e__d_o_g_s_.
念。如： 从山顶上看，这个城市就像一个大花园。
__S__ee_n__f_ro_m___th_e__to_p__o_f_t_h_e_h_i_l_l ____ , the city looked like a big garden.
When it is seen from the top of the hill , …
他在屋子时走来走去，陷入了沉思。
He walked up and down the room,
_lo_s__t _in__t_h_o_u__g_h_t__.
那个老人在他的妻子的搀扶下走进了房间。 The old man went into the room, __________ _su_p_p__o_rt_e_d__b_y_h_i_s. wife
As he was surrounded by a group of young people ,
③表条件，相当于一个条件状语从句，有时过去 分词前可用if等词。如：
G_i_v_e_n再_a_给n_o_他t_h一_e_次r__c时h__a机_n_，c_e他_, _h会_e_做w__i得l_l _更d_o好_b_。_et_t_e_r._
语相当于一个___时__间__、__地__点__、__原__因__、__条__件__、_ 让步等状语从句，假设-ed分词作状语，句子的 主语与分词所表示的动作构成动__宾__关__系____，即 是该分词动作的承受者。
①表时间，相当于一个时间状语从句，有时过去
分词前可加连词_w__h_e_n__或__w_h_i_l_e_来强调时间概
我和父亲坐在桌子旁边讨论着我的工作问题。
__S_e_a_t_e_d_a_t_t_h_e_t_a_b_l_e_________, my father and I were talking about my job.
2.-ed分词〔短语〕作状语时，也可在其前 面加上连词when, if, once, though, unless ________________________等， 以便明确作何种状语。 虽然被打败了，但我们并没有泄气。 _T_h_o_u_g_h__b_e_a_t_e_n_(=_T_h_o_u_g_h__w_e__w_e_r_e_b_e_a__te_n_), we were not discouraged.
____________________________, you should make greater efforts to study English.
__I_f _h_e_a_水t_e_如d__果, w被a加te热r c，an会b变e成tu水rn蒸ed气in。to steam.
一旦尝过一次，这道菜的美味就难以让人忘怀。
_O_n_c_e__ta_s_t_e_d_(=_O_n_c_e__it__is__ta_s_t_e_d_), the dish is hard to forget.
哪里发现老鼠，就在哪里把它消灭。
Rats should be wiped out w__h_e_r_e_f_o_u_n_d_(= _w_h__e_re__th_e_y__a_r_e_f_o_u_n_d_).
Grammar
过去分词作定语和状语
过去分词作状语 1._W_o_r_r_ie_d__a_b_o_u_t _th_e__jo_u_r_n_e_y_(担忧旅程〕，I
＝was unsettled for the first few days. _A_s_I_w_a_s_w_o_r_ri_ed__a_bo_u_t_t_he__jo_u_rn_e_y___，I was unsettled for the first few days.
＝and fell fast asleep. _A_s_I_w__a_s_e_x_h_a_u_s_te_d_，I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.
-ed 分词作状语
1.-ed分词短语做状语可表示__时__间__、__地__点__、__原__因、 __条__件__、__让__步__、__伴__随___等意义。这种-ed分词状
2._H_i_t_b_y_t_h_e_l_a_c_k_o_f_f_re_s_h__a_ir_ (缺乏新鲜的空
＝气〕， I got a bad headache. _A_s_I_w_a_s_h_i_t _by__th_e_l_ac_k_o_f_f_re_s_h_a_ir__， I got a bad headache. 3.__E_x_h_a_u_st_e_d___(筋疲力尽了〕，I slid into bed
④表让步，相当于一个though/although引导的让 步状语从着 那个强盗。
_E__x_h_a_u_s_te_d__b_y_t_h_e__ru__n_n_in_g__________, they went on running after the robber.
②表原因，相当于一个原因状语从句。如：
Gre他atl们y 看mo了v那ed部b电y t影he深f受ilm感动, 都哭了。 _____________________, they all cried.
As they were greatly moved by the film,
Sur身ro边un围de着d 一by群a 年gro轻u人p o, f老yo人un感g到pe很op快le乐。 ______________________________, the old man felt happy.
尽管被许多人嘲笑，他还是继续他的研究。 L_a_u_g_h_e_d_a_t_b_y__m_a_n_y_p_e_o_p_l_e,_h_e__co_n_t_in_u_ed his study.
⑤表方式或伴随情况。如：
训练员出现了，后面跟着六条小狗。 The trainer appeared,
f_o_ll_o_w__e_d__b_y__s_ix__l_it_tl_e__d_o_g_s_.
念。如： 从山顶上看，这个城市就像一个大花园。
__S__ee_n__f_ro_m___th_e__to_p__o_f_t_h_e_h_i_l_l ____ , the city looked like a big garden.
When it is seen from the top of the hill , …
他在屋子时走来走去，陷入了沉思。
He walked up and down the room,
_lo_s__t _in__t_h_o_u__g_h_t__.
那个老人在他的妻子的搀扶下走进了房间。 The old man went into the room, __________ _su_p_p__o_rt_e_d__b_y_h_i_s. wife
As he was surrounded by a group of young people ,
③表条件，相当于一个条件状语从句，有时过去 分词前可用if等词。如：
G_i_v_e_n再_a_给n_o_他t_h一_e_次r__c时h__a机_n_，c_e他_, _h会_e_做w__i得l_l _更d_o好_b_。_et_t_e_r._
语相当于一个___时__间__、__地__点__、__原__因__、__条__件__、_ 让步等状语从句，假设-ed分词作状语，句子的 主语与分词所表示的动作构成动__宾__关__系____，即 是该分词动作的承受者。
①表时间，相当于一个时间状语从句，有时过去
分词前可加连词_w__h_e_n__或__w_h_i_l_e_来强调时间概
我和父亲坐在桌子旁边讨论着我的工作问题。
__S_e_a_t_e_d_a_t_t_h_e_t_a_b_l_e_________, my father and I were talking about my job.
2.-ed分词〔短语〕作状语时，也可在其前 面加上连词when, if, once, though, unless ________________________等， 以便明确作何种状语。 虽然被打败了，但我们并没有泄气。 _T_h_o_u_g_h__b_e_a_t_e_n_(=_T_h_o_u_g_h__w_e__w_e_r_e_b_e_a__te_n_), we were not discouraged.