英语试卷21-55
函授英语(本科)试卷含参考答案)
本科函授班《英语》试卷第Ⅰ卷（共55分）一、词汇语法（20*1=20分）1.Some of the experiments in the book are easy to perform.A.to be describedB.describedC.to describeD. describing2. All parties are present.A. concernedB. concerningC.being concernedD. being concerning3. the Chinese ping-pong team will win the prize.A. It seems certain thatB. This seems certain thatC. It is seem certainD. It seems that certain4.It doesn’t seem likely she will be here.A.ifB.howC.whenD. that5.Here the documents you asked for.A.isB.hasC.areD.have6.Gold, as well as silver, recently risen in price.A.haveB.hasC.wasD.wereputers, have many advantages, cannot replace man.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who8.I grew up in Lian Yungang, the climate is very pleasant.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where9.He has been here for three weeks.A.livingB.livedC.liveD.to live10. have you been learning English?A.How soonB.How longC.How oftenD.How many11.I the article when they .A.wrote, cameB.had written, had comeC.had written, cameD.wrote, had come12.I wish I to the movies last night.A.have beenB.have goneC.had goneD.had been13.She never laughed, lose her temper.A.or she ever didB.nor did he everC.or did she everD.nor she did ever 14. do we go for picnics.A.CertainlyB.SometimesC.SeldomD. Once15.She stood at the door as if for someone.A.waitedB.waitingC.she waitedD.shi is waiting16. by the noise, the speaker interrupted his lecture.A.DrownedB.Being drownedC.His voice drownedD.As his voice drowned17.If I her address, I would have written to her.A.knowB.didn’t knowC.have knownD.knew18.If he the money, he would have bought the painting.A.had hadB.hadC.haveD.have had19.On Sunday afternoon, Mrs Green went to the market, ____some bananas andvisited her cousin.A.boughtB.buyingC.to buyD.brought20.The reason he was late was the bridge was broken.A.for;thatB.why;becauseC.how;becauseD.why;that二、完形填空（10*1.5=15分）For women, life can be a balance between being a good mother, a good wife and a good lover, as well as considering the needs of 1 parents later in life. Combine these demands 2 wanting to develop a 3 and what time do they have left for themselves?Men are concerned with earning enough to satisfy family 4 -which often include exceptional costs 5 children’s college or university. They are worried 6 developing their own career 7 attempting to take in the requirements of their partner. Again, what time do they have for themselves?Activities and demands 8 be balanced. Eliminate some of the non-essentials. When 9 demands are placed on you, say no. If you 10 succeed in finding some time for yourself, make sure you enjoy it. All the benefits of the time you have carved out for yourself will be negated if you feel guilty about sitting in the sun and taking in the peace and quiet.21. A.old B.older C.elder D.elderly22.A.into B.to C.with D.together with23.A.career B.job C.future D.work24.A.request B.reqirements C.supply D.acquirement25.A.to B.in C.for D.with26.A.that B.with C.about D.of27.A.while B.which C.who D.in28.A.should B.would C.ought to D.need to29.A.enough B.partner’s C.excessive D.some30.A. do B.does C.did D.done三、阅读理解（10*2=20分）Passage AIt doesn’t matter when or how much a person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. That’s all doctors thought, until they heard about Al Herpin. Al Herpin, it was said, never slept. Could this be true? The doctors decided to see the strange man themselves.Al Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised. Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw him sleeping.In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never needed one. The only rest Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They asked him many questions, hoping to find an answer. They found only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother’s having been injured several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? Nobody was sure. Herpin died at the age of 94.31. The main idea of this passage is that .A. large numbers of people do not need sleepB. a person was found who actually didn’t need any sleepC. everyone needs some sleep to stay aliveD. people can live longer by trying not to sleep32. The doctor came to visit Herpin, expecting .A. to cure him of his sleeplessnessB. to find that his sleeplessness was not really trueC. to find out why some old people didn’t need any sleepD. to find a way to free people from the need of sleeping33. One reason that might explain Herpin’s sleeplessness was .A. his mother’s injury before he was bornB. that he had gradually got rid of the sleeping habitC. that he hadn’t got a bedD. his magnificent physical condition34. Herpin’s condition could be regarded as .A. a common oneB. curableC. very healthyD. a rare onePassage BOn April 26, 1986, I was five years old. I can’t remember this day very well, but it turned out to be a disaster not only for our family, but also for thousands of people from many countries. It was a really nice, warm and sunny day.I was outside with my elder brother and my little 13-day-old sister, who was sleeping in a pram under a tree.Suddenly dark clouds appeared in the sky and a strong wind started to blow. Our mum told us to come into the house. While we were gathering our toys, she was trying to take the pram. The first drop of “rain” fell on my sister. It was only later that we found out the rain was radioactive water.At first we were not told anything about the accident. The government “didn’t want people to panic.”But they were afraid that the second reactor(反应堆)would blow up. Trains were made ready to send people away from our city.Since then the word “radiation”has come into and changed our life. Chernobyl deprived(剥夺) me of many joys of my childhood. Life went on as usual. I grew up and went to school. I studied very well. In 1998, I graduated from high school with honors and dreamed of entering a university. And here again Chernobyl interfered. Iwas diagnosed with a brain tumor(脑瘤). My parents came back from Minsk, where my sister had just undergone a brain tumor operation. I didn’t know how to tell mum that we had to go back to Minsk again for another operation straight after my sister’s. This was how Chernobyl poisoned my youth.35. People didn’t know the accident of Chernobyl at first, because .A. the government wanted to keep it secretB. the weather was too badC. the train took them awayD. nobody knew the truth36. Who got the same terrible illness as I did after the accident?A. My elder brother.B. My little sister.C. My mother.D. My father.37. What does “blow up” in the fourth paragraph mean?A. Fly.B. Close.C. Explode.D. Move.38. Why did the parents have to go back to Minsk again?A. Because my sister would have another operation.B. Because I would have an operation.C. Because Minsk was far from danger.D. Because I entered a university there.Passage COn December 1, 1955, Rosa Parks was planning to take the bus home from work as usual. She had just finished working as a seamstress(女裁缝) at a department store and then walked to the bus stop. As she first boarded the bus, she noticed that the driver was the same man who had sent her off his bus years earlier because she would not go around to the back door after she was already on the bus. She decided to get on anyway and sit down, but she did not sit at the very front of the bus. She took a seat next to a black man in the first row that “colored” people were allowed to sit in. At the next stop, some white people got on the bus. After they filled up the white seats, one man was left standing. When the driver noticed him standing, he told Rosa and the others in her row to let the man have a seat. Three people stood up, but the driver saw that Rosa was still sitting there. He asked if she would stand up, and she refused. Then he told her he would have her arrested, and Rosa told him he could do that.A few minutes later, two policemen got on the bus. When the driver told them that Rosa would not stand up, the policemen walked over to her and asked her why she wouldn’t get up. Rosa said she didn’t think she should stand up and asked, “Why do you push us around?” One policeman answered,“I don’t know, but the law is the law, and you are under arrest.”As soon as he said that, Rosa stood up. Then one of the policemen picked up her purse while the other picked up her shopping bag, and the three left the bus. Finally, they took Rosa to the police station in the car.Rosa’s action that day started a citywide boycott(联合抵制) of the bus system by Blacks that lasted more than a year. This later resulted in the decision against segregation on city buses in the US.39. The driver told Rosa that he would have her arrested because .A. she refused to give her seat to a white manB. she was sitting in the row for white peopleC. she was not allowed to have a seat on the busD. she was black40. Where was Rosa Parks taken finally?A. The bus stop.B. The police station.C. The department store.D. The next bus.第Ⅱ卷（共45分）四、英汉互译（15*2=30分）41. The people boating on the lake seem to have forgotten the time.42. The trees of friendship planted by the foreign visitors are growing well.43. 见到你真高兴。
初一期末考试英语试卷
滨州市阳信县第二学期初一期中学业水平检测英语试卷第一卷选择题部分（55分）一、单项选择。
（1 5分）1、I want a house __________ a big garden．A．in B．of C．with D．for2、-- __________- - I'm a reporter．A．What do you do? B．Who are you?C．What are you? D．Both A and C．3、Can you play football __________ basketball?A．and B．so C．or D．but4、Our school is __________children __________6-12．A．in, for B．for, in C．of, for D．for, of5、Why __________your father like coalas?Because they are __________interesting．A．does ,kind of B．does ,kinds of C．do ,kind of D．do ,a kind of 6、The film is __________A．relax B．relaxing C．relaxed D．relaxes7、There are three __________in the office．A．policeman B．policemen C．polices D．policewoman 8、-Is Bob doing homework?--No, he __________．He is __________a letter．A．doesn't ,write B．isn't, writes C．isn't, writing D．isn't, writeing 9、We're talking __________the final exam（考试）．A．with B．to C．about D．of10、This is __________ room．A．Jim and Tom B．Jim's and Tom's C．Jim's and Tom D．Jim and Tom's 11、Please call me __________ 536--6988．A．of B．in C．at D．the12、There are many apples __________the tree．A．in B．on C．under D．of13、Amy often __________TV in the evening, but this evening she __________clothes．A．watches, is washing B．is watching, is washing14、Can you speak English? -Yes, but only __________A．a few B．a little C．a lot D．many15、He helps his friends __________ their English．A．in B．at C．to D．With二、完型填空。
2017年1月高考真题上海卷英语试卷-学生用卷
2017年1月高考真题上海卷英语试卷-学生用卷一、语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、【来源】 2017年1月高考真题上海卷第21~30题10分"Zootopia" Broke Disney Records Last weekend, the latest Disney movie, "Zootopia", broke records. The movie had the largest opening weekend for a Disney animation（动画片）. People across the United States bought more than ＄75 million worth of tickets."Zootopia" is a city of animals. The movie stars a rabbit police officer and a foxcriminal1team up to find a missing otter（水獭）. He is among several animals that have suddenly disappeared from the city."Zootopia"2（praise）for its sharp humor and strong message since its release. The film explores racism and other issues in its description ofrelations3two kinds of animals in the city.Jared Bush and Phil Johnston wrote "Zootopia". They told reporters that it started out as a spy movie4（set）in several different contexts. But they changed thestory5they found the animal world especially interesting. They saidto6something like this. "What's this world like? What's the history of this world? " And then, Bush said, they went to the experts. Not only7the writers speak with people who study couture（时装） and group behavior, but also they talked with animal experts like zookeepers.The creators have noted that the variety of animals was noteasy8（produce）in drawings. In the movie, 64 species live in multiple neighborhoods9（represent）different animals' living environments. Disney says "Zootopia" is its10（complex）animation yet. The extra effort is certainly paying off at the box office.二、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）2、【来源】 2017年1月高考真题上海卷第31~40题10分Why Your Password May Not Be as Safe as It SeemsDoes "qaz2ws" strike you as a nice safe password? What about "adgjmptw"? An analysis has found them to be among the passwords that are most1used, which of course means they are not secure at all.When ten million passwords were leaked on to the internet, they appearedto2that attempts by internet security experts to make us improve our password strength had been successful, even if, in the specific case of the leaked passwords, they are also completely pointless.While many of the passwords were still single words, such as "password", there was also a clear attempt by many to make them harder to3. The problem was that people seemed to do so in the same way."Users are becoming slightly more4of what makes a password strong, " explained WP Engine, an internet company that performed the analysis. "For instance, adding a number or two at the end of a text phrase. That makes it better, right? "But5no. They found that almost half a million passwords did this—and in 20 percent of those all people did was put the number "1" at the end.Perhaps this is why some companies are now trying to move gradually beyond passwords. Yahoo is giving users the option to associate their mobile phone with an account, had have a single use-passwords texted to it each time they want to6on.Although the services is voluntary, Dylan Casey, an executive at Yahoo, said that it was "the first step to7passwords". He said it was a（n）8that it was increasingly hard for people to remember all the passwords they had. "I don't think we, as an industry, have done a good enough job of putting ourselves in the shoes of the people using our products, " he said.It would certainly be a more sensible strategy than same people's improving upon "password" by using "password" or, tran5p053d numb3r5 f0r 13tt3r5."We are, for the most part, predictably9when it comes to choosing passwords, despite a decade of warnings from password strength checkers during sign-ups, " said WP Engine. "We love taking a（n）10, and so do password crackers.三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）3、【来源】 2017年1月高考真题上海卷第41~55题15分Ever been just about to call someone when the phone rings and the person in question is on the other end? Or have you experienced a sudden feeling of unease or danger even though you're in a（n）1situation? If you don't believe in it, you'll put it downto2and on overactive imagination. But some people believe itis3that there is a sixth sense beyond smell, taste, touch, hearing and sight. Now, scientists are carrying out experiments not only to prove that it exists, but also to find out how you can4it to your advantage.Dean Radin, a researcher in California, has set up the Boundary Institute in Los Altos and is currently using its website to recruit（招募） 4, 000 people in 57 countries to find out if there areany5instances of sixth sense or, as he calls it, "precognition"—the ability to predict outcomes. The results so far are6. In a card test, where you haveto7which of the five cards on a computer screen will be turned over to reveal a picture, the top scorers hit the right card 48% of the time—the8of this happening are 2, 669 to 1.9, Radin's most famous study involves participants looking at a variety of images that are designed to stimulate a specific responses. In the experiment, participants sit alone in a room in front of a computer, with devices attached to their bodies to measure changes in skin resistance and blood flow, which are measures of emotional arousal. Radin has found that one in six people has a rise in arouse before they see the road accident-type pictures, whileremaining10before the tree-type pictures.But even if you do accept that a sixth sense exists, the question is, does itactually11? Radin says it does. "The future of our civilization dependson12that are being made now, whether it's about how we farm our food, how we get rid of our waste or whether we allow chemicals to be included in everyday products. We don't have answers to these important questions, yet what we decide on will13our lives for decades or longer. Anything we can do to improve our ability to predict future events is well worththe14, " he says. "If it turns out that some people can genuinely forecast the future some of the time, as I believe the data shows, then15this ability is as important as cutting-edge science.A. unfamiliarB. toughC. harmlessD. ridiculousA. coincidenceB. resistanceC. innovationD. distractionA. mysteryB. evidenceC. falsehoodD. innocenceA. alterB. defineC. findD. useA. historicalB. strangeC. mistakenD. trueA. extraordinaryB. inevitableC. alarmingD. disappointingA. askB. guessC. recallD. learnA. figuresB. methodsC. scoresD. chanceA. HoweverB. OtherwiseC. MeanwhileD. ConsequentlyA. activeB. calmC. silentD. alertA. serve any purposeB. take any advantageC. make any progressD. win any supportA. inquiriesB. decisionsC. donationsD. comparisonsA. ruinB. improveC. affectD. involveA. expenseB. riskC. effortD. waitA. provingB. challengingC. limitingD. understanding四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）4、【来源】 2017年1月高考真题上海卷（A篇）第56~59题8分What happens in a particular class on a particular day depends on the interactions that occur between the teacher, the students, and the material being studied. The classroom context, generally speaking, includes all those factors that influence what happens during teaching and learning. These factors operate on different levels.The physical context, for example, influences what happens in the classroom. Space may restrict participation, depending on how a teacher interprets the situation. Some teachers use their surroundings to promote learning. Notice boards reflect themes or topics being studied; a display area presents students' written work for others to read. Of course, some teachers remain unaware of the physical environment that they and their students inhabit together. A room, after all, is just a room. Yet the physical environment of the classroom affects the nature and types of interactions that will occur. Straight rows of tables, for example, are favorable to classroom lectures and turn-taking routines in which students one by one, recite answers to a teacher's questions.A room isn't just a room for teachers who seek to make the physical environment suitable for interactive learning. Interactive learning invites thinking, reading, writing, speaking, listening, and sharing. Such classrooms are arranged for individuals rather than for the "class" as a whole; they welcome studentsas active participants. Various physical arrangements encourage interactive learning, but they depend on the size of the room and the furniture that is available.A class can be organized for individual, group, or whole-class activities. Students are initially assigned seats at a combination of small and large tables. However, when the students work individually or in groups, they are free to abandon the assigned seating. The chalkboard occupies a central position in the room to accommodate whole-class study.(1) According to the passage, the physical context（paragraph 2）mayinclude.A. teachers' rolesB. themes being studiedC. a display areaD. students' participation(2) Which of the following is the most suitable for a classroom lecture?A.B.C.D.(3) From the last paragraph, we can learn that.A. classrooms should be arranged for the class as a wholeB. the chalkboard should be abandoned during group workC. seating can be changed for different classroom activitiesD. interaction can be encouraged by combining small and large tables(4) What is the passage mainly about?A. The physical classroom environment varies with different types of interaction.B. The physical environment is a deciding factor for a successful lesson.C. Interactive learning depends on individuals' active involvement.D. Group work has become a trend in classroom teaching.5、【来源】 2017年1月高考真题上海卷（B篇）第60~62题6分Christmas Shipping Deadlines• Domestic orders placed by December 20 will arrive for Christmas.• Overseas orders placed by December 9 will arrive for Christmas.• Overnight orders placed by December 22 will arrive for Christmas for an additional fee.Framed orders（domestic or overseas）require additional time for delivery.About Our PaperWe use high-quality, acid-free papers or heavy weight Exhibition Gallery Canvas. Paper SizesPaper sizes are in inches. If an image's dimensions（尺寸） don't exactly match the paper's dimensions there will be a wider margin on the narrowest side. The long edge on prints 34 x 47 and larger will vary depending on the dimensions of the photo and may be longer than the size listed.Custom（定制的） FramesWe've partnered with Simply Framed to offer high-quality custom frames made in the USA. Please allow an additional 3 weeks for delivery. Frames come in black or brown wooden finish and include protective paperback finish, wall bumpers, hanging hardware + nails, hanging and care instructions. Frames arrive gift-wrapped in brown paper.Framed sales are final.(1) If you want to order a 17 x 22 print on canvas with a black frame, how much are you expected to pay?A. ＄45.00 USD.B. ＄70.00 USD.C. ＄215.00 USD.D. ＄285.00 USD.(2) If you hope your framed order will reach your friend in Germany for Christmas, you' d better place your order by.A. December 20B. December 9C. November 30D. November 19(3) The above advertisement is mainly intended to promote.A. a painting exhibitionB. the sale of printsC. Germany as a romantic destinationD. high-quality custom frames6、【来源】 2017年1月高考真题上海卷（C篇）第63~66题8分We've all heard the dangers of helicopter parenting. Remaining too involved in a kid's life, especially throughout college, can lead to depression, lack of self-reliance and feelings of entitlement.This wisdom seems sound. But some academics and educators now say they see signs of a troubling resistance. The concern: that too much of warnings and horror stories—the cover of Julie Lythcott-Haims' bestseller How to Raise an Adult instructs moms and dads to avoid "the overparenting trap" —is discouraging parents from getting involved at all."Yes, parents can be intruders, " says Marjorie Savage, a researcher in the University of Minnesota. "At the same time, there are increasing examples of parents refusing to step up when students genuinely need their family." At Hofstra University, for example, parents now ask embarrassedly about mental-health and campus-safety resources, as if bringing up those topics were forbidden, says Branka Kristie, who leads the family-outreach programs. And Savage recalls talking to a mom who kept quiet about her son's signs of depression until right before he failed a semester. She did not want to "helicopter in".That means colleges, which have spent the past decade learning to cope with parents who get too involved, now have a different problem. In recent years, hundreds of colleges have either launched or increased their parent offices, which serve as one-stop shops for moms and dads looking to make complaints, report problem and generally stay in touch.Much of this began, of course, because schools were forced to cope with a generation of students connected with their parents like never before. On average, they communicate 22.1 times per week, according to research from Barbara Hofer, a psychology professor at Middlebury College. That's more than twice the rate of a decade ago, before almost every student had a smartphone.With some moms and dads thinking twice of contacting the school in the first place, some programs are being used to encourage a more balanced approach, often through e-mail and other social media. Hofstra's Kristic advises parents to "be a guide, while granting that the student owns the journey." That means asking questions, listening to answers, being patient and trusting kids to resolve their own problems. But if issues persist, or if a student is in serious mental or physical danger, it also means hopping in the chopper, at least for a little while.(1) In Paragraph 3, parents of Hofstra University students are mentioned to.A. show that parents have gone to the other extreme of overparentingB. provide educators with a new understanding of overparentingC. give a further example of supportive overparentingD. place emphasis on the necessity of overparenting(2) The phrase "hopping in the chopper" in the last paragraph refers to.A. having trust in kidsB. stepping in to solve kids' problemsC. joining a family-outreach programD. turning to social media for help(3) What can be inferred from the passage?A. Mental-health and campus-safety resources are sensitive topics among parents.B. How to Raise an Adult encourages parents to get engaged in family education.C. Overparenting is no longer a problem because of students' self-reliance.D. There was less student-parent communication in the past than today.(4) Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Why Colleges Need Helicopter ParentsB. How to Improve Parent-school RelationsC. Why Overparenting Is in QuestionD. How to Communicate More as Parents7、【来源】 2017年1月高考真题上海卷（D篇）第67~70题8分Japanese and American Comic Book Heroes To some people, the idea of reading comic books seemschildish.1Comics are published globally, but Japanese and American versions dominate the market despite the fact—or perhaps because—they differ in a number of ways.2American comics are a group effort, beginning with the story-writing team and the artist who produces drawings of initial ideas. When these drafts are finalized, the outlines, dialogue, and color are added. Also, creators of comic superheroes sometimes sell their titles to other creative teams, who keep the superhero "alive". This is in sharp contrast to manga（日本漫画） creators, who are often individual authors merely responsible for the storylines, dialogue, and artwork. When a manga creator decides to stop, so does the hero.Another difference is the appearance of the heroes.3Also, manga heroes rarely look Japanese, and the stories do not typically take place in a Japanese context. However, American comic heroes, despite their masks, are proudly American and are admired for their readiness to defend U.S. Cities.Probably the biggest difference is the readership. Up until the 1950s, American comic books were read by both children and adults, with popular titles such as Superman selling as many as half a million copies per month. The arrival of TV, however, led to a decline in sales so that now the average reader of an American comic book is a teenage boy with an interest insuperheroes.4There manga sales are still booming, reaching as high as ＄7 billion each year largely because readers range from young boys and girls up to middle-aged men and women. Manga for men and boys, like the American comics, tend to be action-oriented, while manga for women and girls tend to be focused on relationships.A. The two types of comics are created in very different ways.B. But for people who love comic books, they can be a fantastic escape from the tough realities of modern life.C. They find it hard to understand why comic books appeal so many people.D. Comics have lost its charm in America.E. In Japan, the contrast couldn't be greater.F. Manga heroes look smaller, younger than all-conquering American heroes who have large muscles and lots of themed clothes.五、摘要写作（本大题共1小题，共10分）8、【来源】 2017年1月高考真题上海卷第71题10分Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point（s）of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.ShynessIf you suffer from shyness, you are not alone, for shyness is a universal phenomenon. It is not surprising that social scientists are exploring its environmental causes.The first environmental cause of shyness may be a child's home and family life. Today's children are growing up in smaller and smaller families, with fewer and fewer relatives living nearby. Growing up in homes in which both parents work full time, children may not have the socializing experience of frequent visits by neighbors and friends. Because of their lack of social skills, they may begin to feel shy when they start school.A second environmental cause of shyness in an individual may be one's culture. In a large study conducted in Japan, 57 percent of participants rated themselves as shy. Researchers Lynne Henderson and Philip Zimbardo say, "One explanation is that in Japan, an individual's performance success is credited externally to parents, grandparents, teachers, coaches, and others, while failure is entirely blamed on the person." Therefore, Japanese learn not to take risks in public and rely instead on group-shared decisions.Technology may also play a role. In the United States, the number of young people who report being shy has risen from 40 percent to 50 percent in recent years. Due to our huge advances in technology,watching television, playing video games, and surfing the Web have replaced recreational activities that involve social interaction for many young people. Adults, too, are becoming more isolated as a result of technology. Face-to-face interactions with bank clerks, gas station attendants, and shop assistants are no longer necessary because people can use machines to do their banking, fill their gas tanks, and order goods. In short, they become shy.It appears that most people have experienced shyness at some time in their lives. Therefore, if you are shy, you have lots of company.六、翻译（本大题共4小题，共15分）9、【来源】 2017年1月高考真题上海卷第72题3分翻译你不必在乎他人对你的评论。
2023年高考英语试题(上海)(2023年word版)
2023年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试上海英语试卷试卷题解考生注意:1.笔试部分共16页,分第I卷（第21题-第105题）和第II卷。
考试时间为120分钟。
2.笔试部分（第21题-第105题）地解析必须涂在同一张答题纸上,从序号21开始。
每一小题只有一个正确解析,考生应将代表该解析地小方格涂黑。
注意试卷题号和答题纸编号一一对应,不能错位。
解析需要更改时,只要将原选项用塑料橡皮擦去,重新选择即可。
解析不能写在试卷上,如写在试卷上一律不给分。
3.本试卷分为第I卷（第1-12页）和第II卷（第13-16页）两部分,全卷共6页。
第II卷（共45分）4.第II卷共两大题,请考生用钢笔或圆珠笔将解析直接写在试卷上。
5.答卷前将密封线内地项目填写清楚。
第I卷（五大题,共135分）一、听力部分（第1——第20题,共30分。
考试时间为30分钟。
）I. Listening ComprehensionPart A Short ConversationsDirections:In Part A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each question, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers in your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. About 60. B. About 50.C. About 30.D. About 25.2. A. Her health. B. The class she missed.C. The coming examination.D. The difficult lessons.3. A. Making an appointment. B. Deciding what to do.C. Checking the time.D. Going to class.4. A. She wants him to stay longer.B. She wishes he had left sooner.C. She knows he must go soon.D. She wants him to go now.5. A. Mother and child. B. Manager and customer.C. Teacher and student.D. Boss and clerk.6. A. Mother and father. B. Teacher and student.C. Two friends.D. Parent and child.7. A. She wonders why they can’t go for a walk.B. She doesn’t want to go for a walk in the park.C. She doesn’t want to go out with the man.D. She thinks it’s a good idea.8. A. In the morning. B. At an early age.C. Half an hour ago.D. At six o’clock.9. A. In a park. B. In a museum.C. In a zoo.D. In a pet store.10. A. Because of the size. B. Because of the colour.C. Because of the material.D.Because of the style.Part B Longer ConversationsDirections: In Part B you will hear two longer conversations. After each conversation you will be asked two questions. The conversations will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 and 12 are based on the following conversation11. A. She can fix the loose connector.B. She’s annoyed by a strange noise.C. She doesn’t like the screen.D. Her computer doesn’t work.12. A. The man is going over to the woman’s place.B. The problem is solved.C. The man doesn’t know what’s wrong with the computer.D. The computer is completely broken.Questions 13 and 14 are based on the following conversation.13. A. A reporter. B. A school teacher.C. A traveler.D. A musician.14. A. To give more concerts. B. TO travel abroad.C. To run a special school.D. To perform more beautifully.Part C PassagesDirections: In Pat C, you will hear two short passages and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 15 through 17 are based on the following passage15. A. She caught a butterfly.B. She set a butterfly free.C. She saw a butterfly flying away.D. She changed a butterfly into a fairy.16. A. Letter her have any wish she would like.B. Letting her go anywhere she would like.C. Making her rich.D. Making her popular in the neighborhood.17. A. How to help others.B. The secret life of a young girl.C. The true meaning of happiness.D. Beauty brings happiness.Questions 18 through 20 are based on the following passage.18. A. Nurse. B. Doctors.C. Patients.D. Visitors.19. A. Having soft drinks.B. Listening to the hospital radio.C. Smoking in certain areas.D. Visiting patients in the morning.20. A. A music programme. B. A medical report.C. Hospital rules.D. A talk show.That’s the end of Listening ComprehensionII. GrammarDirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21 The news that they failed their driving test discouraged him, ___?A. did theyB. didn't theyC. did itD. didn't it22. They are not very good, but we like___.A. anyway to play basketball with themB. to play basketball with them anywayC. to play with them basketball anywayD. with them to play basketball anyway23. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he ___ your lecture.A. couldn't have attendedB. needn't have attendedC. mustn't have attendedD. shouldn't have attended24. My uncle ___ until he was forty-five.A. marriedB. didn't marriedC. was not marryingD. would marry25. Not a single song ___ at yesterday's party.A. she sangB. sang sheC. did she singD. she did sing26. ___ of the land in that district ___ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth … isB. Two fifth … areC. Two fifths … isD. Two fifths … are27. ___ she couldn't understand was ___ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A. What … whyB. That … whatC. What … becauseD. Why … that28. Recently I bought an ancient vase, ___ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of those29. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ___.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is30. She found her calculator ___ she lost it.A. whereB. whenC. in whichD. that31. He sent me an e-mail, ___ to get further information.A. hopedB. hopingC. to hope D hope32. I know nothing about the young lady ___ she is from Beijing.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. besides33. What he has down is far from ___.A. satisfactoryB. satisfiedC. satisfaction D satisfy34. You're standing too near the camera. Can you move ___?A. a bit farB. a little fartherC. a bit of fartherD.a little far35. Greenland, ___ island in the world, covers over two million square kilometres.A. it is the largestB. that is the largestC. is the largestD. the largest36. If only he ___ quietly as the doctor instructed, he wouldn't suffer so much now.A. liesB. layC. had lainD. shouldn't lie37. in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being foundedB. It was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding38. An awful accident ___, however, occur the other day.A. doesB. didC. has toD. had to39. The ___ boy was last seen ___ near the East Lake.A. missing … playingB. missing … playC. missed … playedD. missed … to play40. Tony was very unhappy for ___ to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC having not invited D. not having been invited41 --- Shall I help you with that suitcase?--- ___.A. It's all right, thanks.B. Yes, go ahead please.C. I don't want to trouble you too much.D. No, please don't do it.42 --- You've given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Wang.--- ____.A. Oh, I'm afraid I didn't cook very well.B. I'm glad you enjoyed itC. Come again when you are free.D. it's not necessary for you to say so43 ---do you mind if I keep pets in this building?---____.A. I'd rather you didn't, actually.B. Of course not, it's not allowed there.C. Great! I love pets.D. No, you can't.44---I don't have any change with me. Will you pay the fare for me?---____.A. That's fineB. Nothing seriousC. Never mindD. No problem45 ---I didn't know this was a one-way street, officer.---____.A. That's all rightB. I don't believe youC. How dare you say thatD. Sorry, but that's no excuseIII. VocabularyDirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.46. The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n)____ of courage and power.A. exampleB. signC. markD. symbol47. We volunteered to collect money to help the ____ of the earthquake.A. victimsB. folksC. fellowsD. villagers48 If you don't take away all your things from the desk, there won't be enough____for my stationery.A. areaB. placeC. roomD. surface49. It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to ____.A. rewardB. prizesC. awardsD. results50. I wrote him a letter to show my____ of his thoughtfulness.A. achievementB. agreementC. attentionD. appreciation51 One of the advantages of living on the top of the floor of a highrise is that you can get a good ___.A. sightB. sceneC. viewD. look52. ---Excuse me, may I ask you some questions?---Sorry, I'm too busy and haven't a minute to ____.A. spendB. spareC. shareD. stop53. Although the working mother is very busy, she still____ a lot of time to her children.A. devotesB. spendsC. offersD. provides54. When I opened the door, a parcel on the floor ____my eye.A. metB. caughtC. drewD. attracted55. After the president made an official announcement, she expressed her ____opinion.A. personalB. privateC. singleD. individual56. Alice laid her baby on the sofa____ and wrapped it with a blanket.A. silentlyB. tenderlyC. friendlyD. comfortably57. Fred is second to none in maths in our class, but believe it or not, he ____passed the last exam.A. easilyB. hardlyC. actuallyD. successfully58. Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercises. _____, our minds are developed by learning.A. ProbablyB. LikelyC. SimilarlyD. Generally59. He holds an important position in that company; ______, I don't quite trust him.A. ThusB. FurthermoreC. OtherwiseD. Nevertheless60.If you had _____your test paper carefully before handing it in, you would have made fewer mistakes.A. looked upB. thought aboutC. gone overD. gone roundIV. ClozeDirections: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.(A)Bedtime stories are one of the delights of early childhood. But according to Dr. Julie Spreadbury from Queensland University, parent should not _61__ up reading to their children_62__they enter primary school. She says listening to, reading and discussing the stories help children's_63_."My_64__ indicates that once children can read themselves, most parent stop reading_65__them," Dr. Spreadbury says."_66__may be at the end of year 1,which is far too_67__."Dr. Spreadbury says _68_reading not only gives children a good start at school. But brings parents and children closer."This makes it _69__for them to open up and talk to parents about things that worrying them, or things they are _70__ in their everyday life."61. A. speed B. keep C. give D. hold62. A. after B. until C. if D. unless63. A. thinking B. comprehension C. relaxation D. development64. A. theory B. research C. story D. decision65. A. about B. from C. to D. through66. A. Some B. Most C. They D. That67. A. difficult B. early C. much D.informal68. A. daily B. healthy C. fast D. bedtime69. A. easier B. funnier C. rarer D. clearer70. A. reading B. promising C. celebrating D. receiving(B)Chinese scientists are again becoming excited about the fact that a large hairy animal may live in central China. Now they hope it won't be too long before they are able to _71_its existence. Their confidence is the _72_of a new discovery of the mystery animal in Hubei Province.Ten Chinese _73__, enjoying a holiday in a National Forest Park, were driving down a road. As their bus turned a corner, the men were suddenly _74_by what they saw. Three_75_animals, covered with long black hair, were crossing the road. On seeing the animal, the engineers immediately stopped and _76_them. _77_, when they saw how the animals moved through the forest with great_78_ and strength, they did not dare to follow any further.The men did not take any _79_. However, scientists are_80_ by the discovery, because the engineers were all very educated people and scientists feel they can _81_What they described.After the discovery, scientists returned to the forest and_82_some hair and measured footprints. About 20 inches appears to be the animal's foot！Chinese scientists have now set up a special group to exchange information and make a_83_of the forest. But in the meantime, some people_84_to believe that this half-man, half-monkey exists. They will not believe that it is _85_until one of the animals have been caught.71. A. prove B. analyze C. protect D. check72. A. basis B. requirement C. result D. preparation73. A. travellers B. engineers C. scientists D. explorers74. A. frightened B. amazed C. upset D. inspired75. A. trained B. projected C. tall D. violent76. A. shot at B. looked at C. fought with D. ran after77. A. However B. Indeed C. Meanwhile D. Anyway78. A. difficult B. speed C. care D. pleasure79. A. bullets B. tools C. medicines D. photographs80. A. surprised B. delighted C. disturbed D. supported81. A. rely on B. deal with C. write down D. pass on82. A. cut B. pulled C. collected D.tore83. A. film B. tour C. choice D. study84. A. come B. refuse C. prefer D.have85. A. wrong B. alive C. real D. correctIV. Reading ComprehensionDirections: Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)The famous director of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beautiful sunset over the ocean, so that the audiences could see his hero and heroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other for ever. He sent camera crew out one evening to film the sunset for him.The next morning he said to the men, "Have you provided me with that sunset? ""No, Sir," the men answered.The director was angry. "Why not? " he asked."Well, Sir, " one of the men answered, "we are on the east coast here, and the sun sets in the west. We can get you a sunrise over the sea, if necessary, but not a sunset.""But I want a sunset!" the director shouted. "Go to the airport, take the next flight to the west coast, and get one. "But then a young secretary had an idea. "Why don't you photograph a sunrise, " she suggested, "and then play it backwards? Then it'll look like a sunset.""That's a very good idea! " the director said. Then he turned to the camera crew and said, "Tomorrow morning I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise over the sea. "The camera crew went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise over the beach in the middle of a beautiful bay（海湾）. Then at nine o'clock they took it to the director. "Here it is, Sir, " they said, and give it to him. He was very pleased.They all went into the studio（摄影棚）. "All right, " the director explained, "now our hero and heroine are going to say goodbye. Run the film backwards so that we can see the 'sunset' behind them. "The "sunset" began, but after a quarter of a minute, the director suddenly put his face in his hands and shouted to the camera crew to stop.The birds in the file were flying backwards, and the waves on the sea were going away from the beach.86.One evening, the director sent his camera crew out____.A. to watch a beautiful sunsetB. to find an actor and an actressC. to film a scene on the seaD. to meet the audience87.Why did the director want to send his crew to the west coast?A. Because he changed his mind about getting a sunsetB. Because he was angry about his crewC. Because it was his secretary's suggestion.D. Because he wanted to get a scene of sunset88.Which of the following is NOT true?A. The crew had to follow the secretary's advice.B. If you want to see a sunrise, the east coast is a place to go.C. The camera crew wasn't able to film the scene the first dayD. The director ordered his crew to stop filming the "sunset"89 The director wanted to film a sunset over the ocean because_____.A. it went well with the separation of the hero and heroineB. when they arrived at the beach it was already in the eveningC. it was more moving than a sunriseD. the ocean looked more beautiful at sunset90.After the "sunset" began, the director suddenly put his face in his hands____.A. because he was moved to tearsB. as he saw everything in the film moving backwardsC. as the sunrise did not look as beautiful as he had imaginedD. because he was disappointed with the performance of the hero and the heroine(B)I came to study in the United States a year ago. Yet I did not know the American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor-and go to court（法庭）.After the accident, my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, I'd have to have a good lawyer. Now that he had helped me to find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him.But every time I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time. The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215.My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. he knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss（解雇）him. And he made me pay him $770.Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance the date I was leaving America. Knowing that, they played for time, … and I left without getting a cent.My experiences taught me two things about America: firstly, in a country like America money is everything. It is more important than friendship honour or professional morality（职业道德）. Secondly, foreigners are still being unfairly treated. So when we talk about America, we should see both its good and bad sides.91.The author's roommate offered to help him because_____.A. he felt sorry for the authorB. he thought it was a chance to make some moneyC. he knew the doctor was a very good oneD. he wanted the author to have a good lawyer92. A good doctor is essential for the author to____.A. be properly treatedB. talk with the person responsible for the accidentC. recover before he leaves AmericaD. eventually get the responsible party to pay for his injury93.The word " charge " in the passage means____.A. be responsibleB. accuseC. ask as a priceD. claim94.both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very___.A. friendlyB. greedyC. professionalD. busy95.What conclusion can you draw from this story?A. Going to court is something every common in AmericaB. One must be very careful while driving a carC. There are more bad sides in America than good sidesD. Money is more important than other things in the US(C)Laptop（便携式）computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptop connect people to their work place. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do school work anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1,500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are a part of a $10million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year old college. The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet. In addition, they will be able to use e-mail to "speak" with their tethers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees-anywhere at all!Because of the many changes in computer technology, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the portable computers can connect students to not only Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State Officials also are testing laptop programs at other universities, too.At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use the computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, "Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we're giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything. "96 The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to____.A. use for their schoolworkB. access the InternetC. work at homeD. connect them to libraries97 Why is the word "speak" in the second paragraph in quotation mark?A. They don't really talkB. They use the computer languageC. Laptops have speakersD. None of the above reasons is correct98 Which of the following is true about Westlake College?A. All teachers use computersB. 1,500 students have laptopsC. It is an old college in AmericaD. Students there can do everything99. A window on the world in the last paragraph means that students can____.A. attend lectures on information technologyB. travel around the worldC. get information from around the worldD. have free laptops100. What can we infer（推断）passage?A. The program is successfulB. The program is not workableC. The program is too expensiveD. We don't know the result yet(D)Most people feel lonely sometimes, but it usually only lasts between a few minutes and a few hours. This kind of loneliness is not serious. In fact, it is quite normal. For some people, though, loneliness can last for yeas. Now researchers say there are three different types of loneliness.The first kind of loneliness is temporary（暂时地）. This is the most common type. It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention. The second kind, situational loneliness, is a natural result of a particular situation-for example, family problem, the death of a loved one, or moving to a new place. Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems, such as headaches and sleeplessness, it usually does not last for more than a year.The third kind of loneliness is the most severe. Unlike the second type, chronic（长期地）usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause. People who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializing and becoming close to others. Unfortunately, many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition.Psychologists agree that one important factor in loneliness is a person's social contacts, e.g. friends, family members, co-workers, etc. we dependon various people for different reasons. For instance, our families give us emotional support, our parents and teachers give us guidance, and our friends share similar interests and activities. However, psychologists have found that, though lonely people may have many social contacts, they sometimes feel they should have more. They question their popularity.Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons: they are unhappy and unable to socialize and there is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness such as heart disease. While temporary and situational loneliness can be normal, healthy part of life, chronic loneliness can be a sad, and sometimes dangerous condition.101.How would you treat temporary loneliness according to the passage?A. Talk to friendsB. Just ignore itC. Go to see a doctorD. Ask your teachers for guidance102."It" in the last sentence of the second paragraph refers to _____.A. temporary lonelinessB. situational lonelinessC. a new placeD sleeplessness103.The topic of the 4th paragraph is that____.A. one problem of loneliness is a person's social contactsB. we depend on various person for different reasonsC. lonely people don't have many social problemsD. lonely people don't have many friends104. Why do psychologists want to help chronically lonely people?A. Chronic loneliness can cause family problemsB. Chronic loneliness can cause serious illnessC. Chronic loneliness can not be overcomeD. A, B and C are all correct105 What is the best title for the passage?A. Three Kinds of LonelinessB. Loneliness and DiseasesC. Loneliness and Social ContactsD. Chronic LonelinessI. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases given in the brackets.1. 让我们利用这次长假去香港旅游。
2024天津英语试题
2024年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试本试卷分为第1卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两局部，共130分，考试用时100分钟。
第l卷1至10页。
第II卷11至12页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码，答卷时，考生务必将答案写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试完毕后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺当！第1卷考前须知：1. 每题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
假如改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2. 本卷共55小题，共95分。
第一局部：英语学问运用（共两节，总分值45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
例：Stand over thereA.or答案是B。
you'll be able to see it better.B. a ndC. butD. w hile1. —Albert's birthday is on next Saturday, and I'm planning a surprise party for him.. I'll bring some wine.A. Sounds like fun C. Just a minuteB. It dependsD. Y ou are welcome2. My room is a mess, but I clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it in the morning.A. daren""t3. -I want to see Mr. White. W e have an appointment.-I'm sorry, but he is not at the moment, for the meeting hasn't ended.A. busyB. activeC. concernedD. available4. She asked me I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn't.A. whenB. whereC. whetherD. what5. Mr. and Mrs. Brown would like to see their daughter , get married, and have kids.A. settled downB. keep offC. get upD. cut in6. Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.A. regardB. is regardedC. are regardedD. regards7. -Michael was late for Mr. Smith's chemistry class this morning.-? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A. So whatB. Why notC. Who caresD. How come8. I down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.A. was drivingB. have drivenC. would driveD. drove9. My eldest son, work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.A. thatB. whoseC. hisD. who10. I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train .A. catchingB. caughtC. to catchD. to be caught11. It was when I got back to my apartment I first came across my new neighbors.A. whoB. whereC. whichD. that12. When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be trees that are over 1,000 years old.A. amongB. againstC. behindD. below13. We offer an excellent education to our students. , we expect students to work hard.A. On averageB. At bestC. in returnD. After all14. The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, more patients to be treated.A. being allowedB. allowingC. having allowedD. allowed15. -Do you have Betty's phone number?—Yes. Otherwise, I able to reach her yesterday.D. wouldn't beA. h adn't beenB. w ouldn't have beenC. weren't其次节：完形填空（共20小题；每题分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，驾驭其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选春最正确选项。
六年级上册英语卷子可打印
六年级英语期末试卷第一卷（选择题共55分）二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）21. —What’s this in English?—It’s ____________ eraser.A. aB. anC. theD. /22. —Is this your racket? —___________. It’s his racket.A. Yes, it is.B. No, it isn’t.C. Yes, they are.D. No, they aren’t.23. —Let’s play volleyball. —_______________A. You are welcome.B. Thank you.C. Here you are.D. That sounds good.24. —Do you like salad? —____________.A. Yes, I doB. Yes, I canC. Yes, I amD. Yes, I does.25. —__________ are these shoes? —They are $30.A. How muchB. How oldC. How manyD. What26. —________________. —Yes, please . I want a T-shirt for my daughter.A. What do you like?B. Do you like a T-shirt?C. Can I help youD. Can you help me?27. —What do you have ________ breakfast? —I have hamburgers.A. to B . in C. for D. under28. The hat is too ___________, I want a big one.A. shortB. smallC. newD. long29. Thanks ________ your pen.A. forB. toC. atD. with30. —_______ they her brothers? —No, they _______.A. Are, aren’tB. Are, areC. Is, areD. Is, aren’t31. Those _______ my aunt and uncle.A. areB. isC. amD. do32. —__________? —It’s on the floor.A. What’s itB. Where’s the backpackC. What color is thisD. How much is the sweater33. Have a look ________Zig Zag’s Clothes shop.A. atB. toC. forD. on34. For breakfast, Tom _________ eggs and bananas.A. likeB. likesC. areD. is like35. The green shorts _______ sale for 25 dollars.A. is onB. are inC. are onD. is at三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）I have a beautiful room. The color of the wall is 36 because I 37 blue very much. I also 38 lots of clothes 39 blue. The TV and video tapes are 40 the table. My table is orange and it 41 like one kind of 42 . My alarm clock, ID card and 43 are on the dresser next to 44 bed. My bed is 45 and it is blue.36. A. black B. blue C. white D. red37. A. like B. draw C. want D. take38. A. has B. have C. sells D. am39. A. on B. with C. for D. in40. A. of B. with C. on D. for41. A. watches B. sees C. looks D. look42. A. fruit B. vegetable C. food D. drink43. A. keys B. shoes C. chair D. beds44. A. an B. the C. a D. /45. A. yellow B. green C. small D. red四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）AHello! My name is Sarah. Linda is my sister. My brother’s name is Jack. In my family there are three TVs, two computers, two DVDs and five telephones. I like my bedroom because（因为）there are many storybooks and video tapes in it. My brother likes his bedroom, too. He likes baseball, tennis, soccer and volleyball games on TV every day. My sister likes her bedroom, too. She can talk to her friends on the telephone. Mum likes the kitchen. There is a small TV in it. She likes music very much. Does Dad like our family? Yes, he does. He works on his computer at home.46. There are ________ in Sarah’s bedroom.A. two computersB. storybooks and video tapesC. five telephonesD. A small TV.47. Jack likes his bedroom because he can __________ every day.A. play soccerB. talk to his friends on the telephoneC. play computer gamesD. watch TV48. Mum likes _________very much.A. computersB. musicC. sports gamesD. telephones49. There are _____________ people in Sarah's family.A. fourB. fiveC. sixD. seven50. From the passage(段落) we don’t know what they _________A. eatB. haveC. likeD. doB51. Gina has __________, but she doesn’t have ______________.A. a watch, a ballB. a clock, a watchC. a clock, a ballD. a watch, a baseball bat52. Kate has ________, but she doesn’t have ________.A. a watch, a ballB. a ball, a clockC. a book, CDsD. a clock, a watch53. Paul and Jim have ________.A. booksB. CDsC. ballsD. tennis rackets54. Tommy has a _______ and some _________.A. watch, ballsB. book, CDsC. baseball, CDsD. video tape, books55. Kate doesn’t have ________.A. a watchB. an alarm clockC. a bookD. CDsCThis is my sister’s bedroom. You can see a desk, a bed and a chair in it. The desk is near the window. The chair is next to the desk. Some books are on the desk and her bag is on the chair. Under the bed you can see her white shoes. Some pictures are on the wall. The wall is blue. There’s a clock on the wall, too. On the bed there are some clothes. Her blue sweater is on it. My sister isn’t at home now.56. The desk is __________.A. on the chairB. on the wallC. near the windowD. on the bed57. ________ is on the chair.A. Her bagB. Her white shoesC. Some clothesD. Some books58. My sister’s shoes are _____________.A. whiteB. blueC. blackD. brown59. Some ________ and a __________ are on the wall.A. books, bagB. clothes, sweaterC. shoes, bedD. pictures, clock60. My sister is _____________.A. at homeB. not at homeC. hereD. not here第二卷（非选择题共45 分）五、任务型阅读读对话，填表格。
2020年上海徐汇区高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷
2020年上海徐汇区高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷一、Grammar and Vocabulary1、【来源】 2020年上海徐汇区高三一模第21~30题Once upon a time…Once upon a time there lived in Germany two brothers. At school they met a wise man who led them to a treasure—a library of old books with takes more fascinating than any they had everheard.1（inspire）, the brothers began collecting their own stories, listening to the folktales people told them. Soon they produced their own treasure—a book of fairy takes that would charm millions in far away lands for generations2（come）.The brothers Grimm, Jacob and Wilhelm, named their story collection Children's and Household Tales and published it in Germany in 1812. The collection3（translate）into more than 160 languages up to now. The stories and their characters continue to feature in virtually every media: theatre, opera, comic books, movie's, paintings, rock music, advertising and fashion.Such fame would have shocked the modest Grim ms. During their life times thecollection4（sell）few copies in Germany. The early editions were not even aimed at children. They had no illustrations, and scholarly foot notes took up almost as much space as the takes5. Jacob and Wilhelm grim began their work at atime6Germany had been occupied by the French under Napoleon. The new rulers restricted local culture. As young scholars, the brothers grim began to work on the fairy tale collection in order to save the endangered oral story telling tradition of Germany.7the brothers implied that they were just keeping records of takes, Wilhelm continued to polish and reshape the stories up to the final edition of 1857. In an effort to make them more acceptable to children and their parents, he stressed the moral of each tale and emphasized gender roles. To this day, parents still read them to their children because they approve of the lessons in the stories: keep your promises, don't talk to strangers, work hard, obey your parents.Yet8all Wilhelm's additions, the most important part of these stories was left untouched. The cruel treatment of children and the violent punishments handed out to the stories' bad guys are too much for some parents.So what accounts for their popularity? Some have suggested that itis9the characters are always striving for happiness. But the truth probably lies in their origin. Grimms' tales were bomb out of a story telling tradition without boundaries（界限） of age or culture. The brothers' skill was to translate these into a universal style of writing that seems tomirror10moods or interests we bring to our reading of them. And so it was that the Grimms' fairy tale lived happily ever after.2、【来源】 2020年上海徐汇区高三一模第31~40题Microplastic PollutionIn the past few years, scientists have found microplastics in our soil, tap water, bottled water, beer and even in the air we breathe. And there's growing concern about the1health risks they pose to humans.The new analysis in the UK have discovered microplasticswidely2across all 10 lakes and rivers sampled. More than 1, 000 small pieces of plastic per litre were found in the River Tame, which was3last year as the most polluted place tested worldwide. Even in relatively remote places such as the Falls of Dochart and Loch Lomond in Scotland, two or three pieces per litre were found.Microplastics are not a4kind of plastic, but rather any type of small pieces of plastic that is less than 5 mom in length according to the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. They may5from a variety of source's, including cosmetics, clothing, and industrial processes.Humans are known to6the tiny plastic articles through food and water, but the possible health effects on people and ecosystems have yet to be determined. One study, in Singapore, has found that microplastics can7harmful microbes（微生物）.Research by the National University of Singapore found more than 400 types of bacteria on 275 pieces of microplastic collected from local beaches. They included insects that cause gastroenteritis（肠胃炎）and wound8in humans."Microplastics are being found9everywhere but we do not know the harm they could be doing, " said Christian Dune at Bangor University, Wales, who led the work. "It's no use looking back in 20 years' time and saying: "If only we'd realized just how bad it was."We need to be monitoring our waters now and we need to think, as a country and a world, how we can be reducingour10on plastic."二、Reading Comprehension3、【来源】 2020年上海徐汇区高三一模第41~55题Since 2008, the average labour-force participation rate of 55-to 64-year-olds in OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development) countries has risen by eight percentage points. A new OECD report, "Working Better with Age" points out that the employment of older workersis1, if prosperity is to be maintained. That can be taken as a sign that our society is finally2the value of its older employees.Retirement gives you the chance to sleep late and avoid the morning rush hours. No longer do you have to sit through endless meetings or check e-mail frequently. But work can keep the mind active and gives people a3in life. The first month of retirement may seem pleasant,but4is sure to come. Grand plans to learn languages and travel the world can quickly lose their appeal.5the company of colleague's provided a social network; spending all week at home can lead to loneliness.Working longer should be easier now that most jobs require6rather than manual, labour. Of course, many people are working longer not because they enjoy what they do, but because they cannot afford to7. That is not just because governments have been pushing up the state retirement age.8, the average age at which people actually retire differs from the official age by several years. In part, that is because many people do not rely on the state pension as their only source of income and need work-related pensions to supplement it.However, companies are gradually9pensions linked to final salaries with "defined contribution" schemes. Under the latter, workers end up with a pot of savings at retirement that needs to be10. The income from such pots has been reduced by very low interest rates. Women tend to have smaller retirement pots (thanks to their years spent raising children), making their difficulties even more11They need to keep working.Older workers may feel12particularly when it comes to promotion. Two issued seem to hold13back. The first is that older workers tendto14higher salaries, because of the seniority system. The second isa15of skills; one in three 55-to 65-year-olds in OECD countries either lack computer experience or cannot pass technology tests. Such problems can be resolved with proper training, but the over-55s should take it upon themselves to keep up with technological changes.A. shortsightedB. vitalC. adequateD. unnecessaryA. recognizingB. assessingC. questioningD. transformingA. frameB. choiceC. lessonD. purposeA. libertyB. boredomC. priorityD. motivationA. howeverB. InsteadC. ThereforeD. FurthermoreA. mentalB. simpleC. physicalD. routineA. proceedB. continueC. persistD. quitA. In conclusionB. In other wordsC. In practiceD. In particularA. replacingB. famishingC. increasingD. combiningA. registeredB. reinvestedC. refundedD. removedA. personalB. severeC. emotionalD. practicalA. competitiveB. DominantC. distinguishedD. disadvantagedA. employersB. researchersC. employeesD. female workersA. commandB. ensureC. opposeD. ignoreA. rangeB. disciplineC. shortageD. set4、【来源】 2020年上海徐汇区高三一模（A篇）第56~59题Agnes de Mille was a dancer and a choreographer（编舞）. Early in her career, de Mille had created the choreography for a ballet called Three Virgins and a Devil. She thought it was good work, but nobody made much of it.A few years later, de Mile choreographed a ballet named Rodeo. Again, she thought her work was solid, but it resulted in little commercial fame.Then, in 1943, de Mile choreographed Oklahoma!, a musical show that enjoyed nearly instant success. In the coming years, Oklahoma! would run for an incredible 2, 212 performances, both around the nation and abroad. In 1955, the film version won an Academy Award.But the success of Oklahoma! didn't bring her much happiness. She thought that her work on Oklahoma!was only average compared to some of her other creations. She later said, "After the opening of Oklahoma!, I suddenly had unexpected success for a work I thought was only fairly good, after years of neglect for work I thought was fine. I began to think that perhaps my entire scale of valued was untrustworthy. I talked to Martha."Martha was Martha Graham, perhaps the most influential dance choreographer of the 20th century.（Although not as well-known by the general public, Graham has been compared to other creative geniuses like Picasso or Frank Lloyd Wright.）During their conversation, de Mile told Martha Graham about her frustration."I confessed that I had a burning desire to be excellent, but no faith that I could be."Graham responded by saying."There is a vitality, a life force, an energy, a quickening that is translated through you into action, and because there is only one of you in all of time, this expression is unique. And if you block it, it will never exist through any other medium and it will be lost. The world will not have it. It is not your business to determine how good it is nor how valuable nor how it compared with other expressions. It is your business to keep it yours clearly and directly, to keep the channel open."(1) What can be learned about de Mile's ballet named Rodeo?A. It earned her a large fortune.B. It made her rise to fame overnight.C. It didn't enjoy much success.D. It laid a solid foundation for her career.(2) How did de Mile feel about the great success of the musical Oklahoma!?A. Relieved.B. Ashamed.C. Confused.D. Proud.(3) Picasso and Frank Lloyd Wright were mentioned in the passage to suggest that MarthaGraham.A. was outstanding in visual arts and architectureB. enjoyed the same popularity as themC. had been influenced greatly by themD. was the most influential artist in her field(4) Which of the following statements best represents Graham's words in this passage?A. Comparing with others prevents you from maintaining uniqueness.B. You should always keep yourself open to the urges that motivate you.C. Your action reveals the inner landscape, which is the soul of music.D. Choosing to be positive is going to determine how you live your life.5、【来源】 2020年上海徐汇区高三一模（B篇）第60~62题2019~2020学年4月广东珠海香洲区珠海市第二中学高一下学期月考（A篇）第21~23题6分(1) Compared to traditional houses, container houses are.A. easier to maintainB. less expensive to buildC. more comfortable to live inD. more fashionable in style(2) What can be learned about Amsterdam's Keetwonen complex?A. It is the first container city in the world.B. It's equipped with modern facilities.C. It featured a luxury and unique style.D. It includes living space and car parks.(3) Which of the following is the best title for the poster?A. Recycled material for Ideal HomeB. Shipping Container Home challengersC. Home in a Steel BoxD. Housing Options and Solutions6、【来源】 2020年上海徐汇区高三一模（C篇）第63~66题On August 29th, as Hurricane Dorian tracked towards America's east coast, Elon Musk, the boss of Tesla, an electric-car maker, announced that some of his customers in the storm's path would find that their cars had suddenly developed the ability to drive farther on a single battery charge. Like many modern vehicles, Mr. Mask's products are best thought of as internet-connected computers on wheels. The cheaper models in Tesla's line-up have parts of their batteries disabled by the car's software in order to limit their range. At the tap of a keyboard in pals also, the firm was able to remove those restrictions and give drivers temporary access to the full power of their batteries.Mr. mask's computerized cars are just one example of a much broad er trend. As computers and connectivity become cheaper, it makes sense to bake them into more and more things that are not, in themselves, computers, creating an "internet of things"Such a world will bring many benefits. Consumers will get convenience, and products that can do things non-computerized versions cannot. Businesses will get efficiency, as information about the physical world that used to be uncertain becomes concrete and analyzable.In the long term, though, the most obvious effects will be in how the world works. Ever more companies will become teach companies; the internet will become everywhere. As a result, a series of unresolved arguments will spill over from the virtual world into the real one.Start with ownership. As Mr mask showed, the internet gives firms the ability to stay connected to their products even after they have been sold, transforming them into something closer to services than goods. That has already made the traditional ideas of ownership unclear. When Microsoft closed its book store in July, for instance, its customers lost the ability to read titles they had bought（the firm offered refunds）. That shifts the balance of power from the customer to the seller.Virtual business models will jar in the physical world. Teach firms are generally happy to move fast and break things. But you cannot release the beta version（测试版） of a fridge. Apple, a smart phone maker, provided up dates for its phone's for only five years or so after their release; users of Android smartphones are lucky to get two. But goods such as washing machines or industrial machinery can have life spans of a decade or more. Firms will need to work out how to support complicated computerised devices long after their original programmer have moved on.Data will be another flashpoint. For much of the internet the business model is to offer "free" services that are paid for with valuable user data, collected with consent （同意）that is half-informed at best. In the virtual world, arguments about what should be tracked, and who owns the resulting data, can seem airy and theoretical. In the real one, they will feel more urgent.Predicting the consequences of any technology is hard —especially one as universal as computing. The emergence of the consumer internet, 25 years ago, was met with starry-eyed optimism. These days the internet's faults dominate the head lines. But the people have the advantage of having lived through the first internet revolution — which should give them some idea of what to expect.(1) From the passage we can tell that Tesla can.A. drive faster than usual in extreme weatherB. adjust the range of its battery powerC. charge the battery at the tap of a keyboardD. operate when the battery is fully drained(2) Which of the following is NOT an example of the "unresolved arguments" mentioned in the passage?A. Early adopters of certain alps find that they ceased to work after the firm lost interest.B. The insurance company uses data from fitness track ers to adjust customers' premiums（保费）C. Computerized machinery can't predict its breakdowns or schedule preventive maintenance.D. A high-teach fridge company restricts its customers from repairing their fridge themselves.(3) The underlined word TAL#NBSP jar probably means in this context.A. boomB. conflictC. vanishD. expand(4) This passage is mainly about.A. how the world will change as computers spread into everyday objectsB. the adoption of electric vehicles and the possible problems to expectC. what should be done to prevent the breakdown of computerized devicesD. different views on the current application of In tenet Technology7、【来源】 2020年上海徐汇区高三一模第67~70题Essential CreativityIn a recent survey in America, 62% of people said that creativity was more important to success in the workplace than they had anticipated it would be when they were in school.1It is of course possible to scan people's brains and see which parts are firing when an idea is created, but rather more romantic ally it can be thought of as something that cannot be identified. Creativity is what comes to you when you least expect it. You cannot demand creativity from your mind, nor can you demand that you are creative in a particular way.One misconception about creativity is that it is reserved for a few special people. This is nottrue.2Another misconception is that creativity is all about the arts but this simply isn't true: creativity extends to maths and science in just the way it does to music and literature.Those who see things differently to others and are confident enough to make their ideas a reality are the ones who make the greatest changes in the world. Consequently, it is incredibly important that schools do not prevent creativity.3Students should be taught to ask questions andinvestigate when things do not make sense. They need to learn to view mistakes as opportunities for learning rather than something that was unsuccessful.It is worrying that many schools are less concerned now with nurturing creativity when this is the most important time in history for it. It used to be that people worked hard, went to university, and got a job. That was it. But now, everyone works hard, goes to university—and there aren't the jobs out there that guarantee a safe future.4We can use it to set ourselves apart, and channel it to face the challengers of the future.A. Creativity is associated with many factors.B. Rather, they should work to expand, grow, and exercise it.C. Without creativity, we are in distinguish able from the masses.D. However, creativity can be acquired at any age.E. It's hard to work out where exactly creativity comes from.F. Everyone has the capacity to be creative.三、Summary Writing8、【来源】 2020年上海徐汇区高三一模第71题Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.The Decline of BiodiversityBiodiversity is the range of living things in an area. During the last 100 years, scientists have seen a great decline in biodiversity. Some studies show that one in eight plant species is threatened with extinction. It is estimated that 140, 000 species of plants are lost each year.Most of the extinctions in the last thousand years are due to humans. The main cause is the chopping down of tropical rain forests. Most of this destruction is done to create pasture （牧场） for beef cattle. Many rainforests in Central and South America have been burnt down to make way for cattle farming, which supplies beef to the rest of the world. It is estimated that for each pound of beef produced, 200 square feet of rainforest are destroyed. The forests are also cut down to make wheat for bread as well as fruit for human consumption.The introduction of exotic（外来的）species is another threat. The latest research from the University of Southampton has revealed the impact of exotic species upon native wildlife, which could potentially lead to the extinctions of local species. When exotic species are introduced to a place, they tryto establish a self-sustaining population. While the local species, which shaven' had a chance to evolve, often lack defenses and thus cannot compete against the exotic species.The disappearance of certain food animals can be disastrous not only to larger animals but also to the entire ecosystem. It is these small creatures which convert much of the energy in an ecosystem from unusable (i.e., Microscopic plants, decaying matter, etc.) into usable forms, namely their bodies. Their absence makes most energy and nutrients trapped in forms unusable to other species. This makes the environment less suitable for healthy living, and less capable of producing resource that humans need.四、Translation9、【来源】 2020年上海徐汇区高三一模第72题翻译我家门口的街道成天车水马龙。
高三英语试卷带答案解析
高三英语试卷带答案解析考试范围：xxx；考试时间：xxx分钟；出题人：xxx姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、单项选择1.The Day of the Dead, an ancient Mexican festival, is not a sad day, but____time to celebrate ____ cycle of life.A．a, the B．不填, the C．不填, a D．the, a2.I had hardly got to the office________my wife phoned me to go back home at once.(2012·大纲全国Ⅱ，11)A．whenB．thanC．untilD．after3.It was not until near the end of the letter ______ she mentioned her own plan.A．where B．that C．why D．when4.．_____the crisis of economy getting more and more serious, the government is searching for ways to improve people’s life.A．When B．If C．As D．With5.139. Yao Ming is very famous now. However, his basketball career _____ only after many years of hard work.A．took on B．took off C．took up D．took out6.Yao Ming’s basketball career _______ after years of hard work and now he is popular in the world.A．took on B．took off C．took up D．took out7.81. Male and female students are quite different from each other ______ the age at which they begin to develop an intellectual self-discipline. A．with regard to B．in the light of C．in honor of D．on account of8.When the whole world is rainy，let’s make it________ in our heart．A．clean B．clear C．tidy D．tiny9.— Have you ever been to the Summer Palace?—I can’t quite remember．_______, it might have been during my childhood.A．If anyB．If everC．If possibleD．If so10.The grandma wants to train her grandson to be a musician because she finds he has a ______ for music.A．giftB．presentC．powerD．strength评卷人得分二、完形填空On a bright Friday afternoon in spring, Sumeja Tulic had every reason to enjoy walking in the streets of New York, a city she'd_______nine months earlier from London to attend a journalism school. “When the weather is good, it's very hard to find a reason to be_______or dissatisfied with the city,” she said.Yet her time in New York has coincided with endless ugliness, As she_______toward the subway station, she thought, “Please, G od, I want to see something_______today.” She said, “Enough of this craziness”.At the City Hall_______, she settled onto a bench. It was just after 2 p.m. Only a few people were there. A man___________against a pillar（柱子）, the way anyone might, waiting for the train. The stillness was interrupted by a(n)___________that the next train was two stations away. Then Tulic_______the man at the pillar collapsing forward onto the tracks.A man, who was_______waiting for the train on the platform, ran over, peered over the edge and then jumped onto the________.The man who had________was not moving. Two more men jumped down to help."I don't know________these men got the wit and the quickness," Tulic said. "The man who fell was kind of jammed in the tracks. They were very________to know that the train was coming. Will it stop? Will they________pulling him out?"On the tracks, the________man was held up to a sitting position by the three men, who then lifted him from below to________who dragged him from above and rolled him onto the platform. Then the rescuers were themselves ____________, pulled back to safety by helping hands. As soon as they were all clear, the train pulled in.An ambulance________soon and the man was taken to a local hospital with________but non-life-threatening injuries, doctors said."That is the greatest thing." Tulic said," The infrastructure(基础设施)in this city of millions is the________themselves providing, being there for others."11.A．hung out B．moved to C．passed by D．left behind12.A．pleased B．ashamed C．depressed D．relieved13.A．walked B．rushed C．travelled D．toured14.A．urgent B．strange C．mysterious D．nice15.A．station B．school C．theatre D．store16.A．struggled B．leaned C．lay D．sat17.A．note B．report C．announcement D．poster18.A．remembered B．foresaw C．ignored D．glimpsed19.A．again B．also C．never D．seldom20.A．tracks B．road C．train D．platform21.A．stood B．settled C．fallen D．escaped22.A．whom B．whether C．when D．where23.A．nervous B．embarrassed C．dangerous D．disappointed24.A．object to B．succeed in C．put off D．give up25.A．unconscious B．dying C．active D．discouraged26.A．them B．us C．others D．anyone27.A．jammed B．recognized C．affected D．rescued28.A．stopped B．started C．arrived D．raced29.A．careless B．serious C．slight D．unforgettable30.A．people B．passengers C．friends D．students阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.We often hear the saying “we often hurt those we love or those closest to us!”Think of the times that we were ________ or upset with someone or about something that happened. Those emotions are ________ with us when we arrive home. How do we ________ them? We let them out on whoever may be the ________ person in the line of fire. It could be our wife or husband, children and even the dog or cat. ________ this behavior is not respectful, we have all done it.We understand this part of being ________ and we learn to deal with it. Usually we say sorry for our bad behavior later to the man we hurt. But kids so not get ________! They don’t ________ that it’s just because we are human or it’s just a reaction to som ething totally unrelated. We may raise our voice,________, or even slam a door. We may even ________ our child a fool and ask them ________ they are so stupid.To a kid this is hurtful and ________, which can cause anxiety and a ________ of confidence. The more it ________, the worse the child feels. It can affect their social life, school life and even life at home, causing them to become ________, or turn inward. These emotions ________ much worse behavior if not dealt with.Children need to be ________ with respect and honesty. Once hurt happens, make sure we ________ to that child, get his full attention and wholeheartedly ________ for our loss of control. Take full ________ for our actions.31.A．happy B．angry C．excited D．satisfied32.A．still B．yet C．again D．only33.A．handle B．avoid C．change D．protect34.A．last B．good C．wise D．first35.A．Until B．After C．Although D．Before36.A．important B．human C．specific D．friendly37.A．it B．them C．one D．those38.A．realize B．suspect C．worry D．wonder39.A．whistle B．laugh C．mourn D．yell40.A．name B．call C．make D．offer41.A．why B．how C．when D．where42.A．encouragingB．damagingC．boringD．interesting43.A．sense B．lack C．kind D．part44.A．occurs B．grows C．proves D．fails45.A．honest B．brave C．aggressive D．active46.A．break into B．rely on C．lead to D．result from47.A．treated B．cheated C．controlled D．blamed48.A．shout B．go C．come D．rush49.A．apologize B．pray C．regret D．care50.A．pleasure B．offence C．pressure D．responsibility阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第36至第55小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2023年新疆中考英语试卷+参考答案
2023年新疆初中学业水平考试英语试题卷第一部分听力测试(满分30分)I. 听力(共30分)A. 听音选图(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。
每小题读两遍。
A B C D E1. 2. 3. 4. 5.B. 情景反应(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)听句子，选择正确的应答。
每小题读两遍。
6. A. No problem. B. Yes, I am C. On Bridge Street.7. A. Sounds good. B. I'm fne. C. You're welcome.8. A. Never mind. B. No, thanks. C. It sells well.9. A.No, he didnt. B. Here you are. C. Have a good time.10. A. That's for sure. B. I was playing the piano. C. She needs help.C. 对话理解(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。
每组对话读两遍。
11.1l. How's the weather today?A.It's rainy.B.It's snowyC.It's sunny.12. Where did Frank go yesterday?A.The hotel.B.The hospital.C.The cinema.13. What kind of music does Tom like best?A.Folk music.B.Pop music.C.Rock music.14. What will Scott do tonight?A.Prepare for a speech.B.Go to a concert.C.Watch TV.15. How did Rick get to Shanghai?A.By plane.B.By train.C.By carD. 短文理解(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分).听短文，选择正确的答案。
英语丨重庆市第八中学2023届高考适应性月考卷(四)英语试卷及答案
重庆市第八中学2023第一部分（共两节，满分30第二部分（共两节，满分50第一节（共15 2.537.5第二节（共5 2.512.5第三部分（共两节，满分30第一节（共15115第二节（共10 1.515565859616465第四部分（共两节，满分40第一节15especially the new-media-related realm英语参考答案·第1页（共7页）第二节（满分25第二部分第一节21细节理解题。
从第二段第一句“facilities on board and a super-friendly captain222324细节推断题。
根据第一段第一句“英语参考答案·第2页（共7页）25细节理解题。
根据第二段最后一句“26细节推断题。
根据第四段内容，即可得出答案。
2728从第二段中29细节推断题。
从第三段中可以推断出答案。
30细节推断题。
从第四段“313233细节推断题。
从第四段克隆方法和过程的介绍可以得出答案。
34从第五段第一句35第二节3637383940英语参考答案·第3页（共7页）第三部分第一节414243444546474849505152535455第二节56575859606162636465英语参考答案·第4页（共7页）could you get some Post-it notes for me2英语参考答案·第5页（共7页）I need to help those people who have regular check-ups on Sunday英语参考答案·第6页（共7页）Ha-ha英语参考答案·第7页（共7页）。
2019年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅲ)参考答案
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷III)英语第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)【答案】6. C 7. A8. B 9. A 10. C11. B 12. A 13. C14. C 15. B 16. A17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C【解析】这是一篇应用文介绍了四场演出的主要内容，导演，时间，地点等信息【21题详解】细节理解题根据话剧Animals Out of Paper中的Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph, in which an origami(折纸术) artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio.可知，Rajiv Joseph 创作的的话剧是关于折纸的一种艺术故选A【22题详解】细节理解题根据话剧The Audience的Stephen Daldry directs.可知，本剧是Stephen Daldry导演的故选D 【23题详解】细节理解题根据音乐剧Hamilton的Lin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton, in which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story.可知，该剧的主题是美国的诞生，由此可知，如果你对美国历史感兴趣，你可以看这部音乐剧故选C【答案】24. B 25. A 26. D 27. D【解析】这是一篇议论文文章论述了中国文化及中国美学对国际时尚界的影响【24题详解】细节理解题根据第三段中The exhibition had record attendance, showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences.可知，此次展览吸引的参观者人数创下了记录，显示出人们对中国影响的浓厚兴趣故选B【25题详解】细节理解题根据第四段中Hill所说的话“Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world, which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion — they are central to its movement.”（中国模特是向世界各地的女性推销梦想的美丽和时尚运动的面孔，这意味着中国女性不仅仅是时尚的消费者——她们是这场运动的核心）可知，Hill说中国女性正在引领新时尚，故选A 【26题详解】词义猜测题根据下文and beating them hands down in design and sales说在设计和销售上击败他们，由此推断出上文Vera Wang, Alexander Wang, Jason Wu are taking on Galliano, Albaz, Mare Jacobs的意思是Vera Wang、Alexander Wang和Jason Wu正在与Galliano、Albaz和Mare Jacobs竞争taking on意思是“竞争”，故选D 【27题详解】主旨大意题本文通过Amanda Hill的评论，论述了中国文化、中国艺术、中国设计师等等在国际时尚中发挥着非常重要的作用因此，“中国文化刺激着国际时尚的发展和潮流”最能概括文章大意故选D【答案】28. B 29. C 30. B 31. A【解析】本文是一篇说明文文章主要讲述了面向大众的“便士报纸”的诞生历史【28题详解】细节理解题根据第一段中的In addition, most newspapers had little in them that would appeal to a mass audience. They were dull and visually forbidding.可知，在19世纪30年代之前，只有大多数报纸中几乎没有能吸引大众的内容，让人感觉无聊，视觉上令人望而却步故那时的报纸没有什么吸引力分析选项，A. Academic学术的；B. Unattractive没有吸引力，无魅力的；C. Inexpensive廉价的，不贵的；D. Confidential机密的，保密的故A、C和D是错误的，只有B符合对19世纪30年代之前的报纸的描述，故选B【29题详解】推理判断题根据第二段提到“便士报纸”针对大众，很便宜，更重要的是，在街上可以买的到报纸；再结合第三段中间的within a few years, street sales of newspapers would be commonplace in eastern cities.可知，报纸的街头销售随处可见，而且很便宜，大家都负担得起，所以街头销售意味着读报纸的人多了故选C【30题详解】细节理解题根据第二段中的The trend, then, was toward the “penny paper”—a term referring to papers madewidely available to the public.可知，这种“便士报纸”针对大众，在街上就可以买得到故选B【31题详解】推理判断题根据最后一段中The new trend of newspapers for ‘the man on the street’ did not begin well. Some of the early ventures were immediately failures. Publishers already in business, people who owners of successful papers, had little desires to change the tradition. It took a few youthful and daring businessmen to get the ball rolling.可知，“便士报纸”一开始并不好，一些早期的尝试立即失败了已经进入商业领域的成功的出版商，并不想改变这一传统后来一些年轻而大胆的商人才推动了这件事由此可推断出“便士报纸”的诞生是一个困难而曲折的过程故选A【答案】32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D【解析】这是一篇说明文哈佛医学院的一位科学家领导的研究团队发现猴子能进行基本的加法计算【32题详解】细节理解题根据第二段中A team of researchers trained three Rhesus monkeys to associate 26 clearly different symbols consisting of numbers and selective letters with 0-25 drops of water or juice as a reward.可知，在对这些猴子进行测试之前，研究人员对它们进行了培训故C项正确【33题详解】细节理解题根据第三段中的In their cages the monkeys were provided with touch screens. On one part of the screen, a symbol would appear, and on the other side two symbols inside a circle were shown. For example, the number 7 would flash on one side of the screen and the other end would have 9 and 8. If the monkeys touched the left side of the screen they would be rewarded with seven drops of water or juice; if they went for the circle, they would be rewarded with the sum of the numbers—17 in this example.可知，当猴子触摸屏幕左边时，它们会得到7滴水或者果汁的奖励；当它们触摸屏幕的另一端（即画着圆圈的部分）时，它们会得到17滴水或果汁的奖励由此可知，猴子是通过触摸屏幕得到奖励的故B项正确【34题详解】细节理解题根据第四段“the researchers noted that the monkeys would go for the higher values more than half the time, indicating that they were performing a calculation, not just memorizing the value of each combination.和第五段中的When adding two numbers, the monkeys always paid attention to the larger of the two, and then added only a fraction(小部分) of the smaller number to it.可知，猴子会在超过一半的时间内选择更高的值，这意味着它们在进行计算，而不仅仅是记住每一个组合的值所以猴子能够进行基本的加法计算故A项正确【35题详解】推理判断题通读整篇文章可知，该文介绍的是哈佛医学院的科学家Margaret Livingstone领导的一个研究团队对猴子进行实验得出的研究结果，这属于“科学研究”范畴，故该文应出现在报纸的“科学”版块故D项正确第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)【答案】36. E 37. G 38. A 39. C 40. F【解析】本文为说明文在网络课堂上，与教授建立健康的交流模式是非常重要的，作者在文中列举了一些规矩与禁忌【36题详解】根据文章段落结构和本段首句In an online class, developing healthy patterns of communication with professors is very important.可知，在网络课堂上，与教授建立健康的交流模式是非常重要的，作者在下文中列举了一些规矩与禁忌，故E项符合语境【37题详解】根据其后一句Questions about subject content are generally welcomed.（与课程内容相关的问题是受欢迎的），解释了什么样的问题是好问题，G项“make sure they are good, thoughtful questions”与后一句相呼应，要提一些好的令人深思的问题，故选G【38题详解】根据前一句Participate in discussion forums(论坛), blogs and other open-ended forums for dialogue.可知，要参与论坛讨论、博客和其他开放式的对话论坛而这正是网络课堂采用的交流的途径，故选A【39题详解】根据本段Professors are not trained nurses, financial aid experts or your best friends.可知，教授不是训练有素的护士，不是经济援助专家，也不是你最好的朋友，所以不要分享个人信息或故事，如果他们需要更多信息的话，他们会主动问起的，故C项符合语境【40题详解】通读本段，并根据本段主题句Don’t openly express annoyance at a professor or class.告诫读者，每个人都可能曾经上过不太好的课，不要在社交媒体上攻击教授，不要公开表达对教授或班级的不满，要利用课程评价冷静地提出你的意见选项F承上启下故选F第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)【答案】41. C 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A 51.C 52. A 53.D 54. A 55. B 56. C 57. B 58. D 59. A 60. D【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述北欧一个小镇长达半年没有阳光照射，为此当地政府在附近的山顶安装了一套镜子设备把阳光反射到小镇的广场，让民众享受到自然的阳光【41题详解】考查副词词义辨析A. only仅仅；B. obviously显然地；C. nearly几乎；D. precisely准确的根据前文from late September to mid-March可知，从九月底到三月中旬，差不多半年，故选C【42题详解】考查动词词义辨析A. fear害怕；B. believe相信；C. hear听见；D. notice注意根据后文We see the sky is 43 , but down in the valley it’s darker可知，我们看到天空是蓝色的，但是到山谷的时候，就会变得更暗了，故可知太阳照耀的时候，我们观察得到，故选D【43题详解】考查形容词词义辨析A. empty空的；B. blue蓝色的；C. high高的；D. wide宽的根据常识可知，有太阳的时候，天空是蓝色的，故选B【44题详解】考查形容词词义辨析A. cloudy多云的；B. normal正常的；C. different不同的；D. warm温暖的根据前文down in the valley it’s darker可知，到山谷的时候，天变暗了，像阴天一样，故选A【45题详解】考查动词词义辨析A. helped帮助；B. changed改变；C. happened发生；D. mattered关系重大根据后文可知，该镇引入一套阳光反射镜来改变这种情况，故选B【46题详解】考查名词词义辨析A. computers电脑；B. telescopes望远镜；C. mirrors镜子；D. cameras相机根据后文to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks可知，从附近的山顶上反射太阳光，故推知为一枚镜子，故选C【47题详解】考查动词词义辨析A. remembered记得；B. forecasted预报；C. received获得，收到；D. imagined想象根据句意可知，该镇的居民获得了冬天里的第一缕阳光，故选C【48题详解】考查名词词义辨析A. repair修理；B. risk风险；C. rest休息；D. use使用根据前一句their very first ray of winter sunshine可知，获得了冬天的第一缕阳光，是由于反射板投入使用了，故选D put sth to use把某物投入使用【49题详解】考查动词词义辨析句意：这些镜子由电脑控制，指导他们整天跟着太阳的位置移动而移动，在大风的天气就自动关闭A. forbids禁止；B. directs指导，导演；C. predicts预测；D. follows跟随，追随本句描述这套系统的工作原理，电脑控制镜子的移动，故选B【50题详解】考查名词词义辨析A. day白天；B. night夜晚；C. month月；D. year年根据文章可知，太阳光出现在白天，故选A【51题详解】考查名词词义辨析A. library图书馆；B. hall大厅；C. square广场；D. street街道根据后文The town square 可知，镜子反射聚集的光会照在小镇的中心广场上，故选C【52题详解】考查动词词义辨析A. appeared出现；B. returned归还；C. faded褪去；D. stopped停止根据后文Rjukan residents gathered together可知，当光照出现的时候，居民出来，故选A【53题详解】考查动词词义辨析A. driving驾驶；B. hiding隐藏；C. camping露营；D. sitting坐根据本句and standing there 可知，光照出现的时候，人们会出来活动，坐在那里，站在那里，故选D【54题详解】考查名词词义辨析A. pictures照片，图片；B. notes笔记；C. care照顾；D. hold抓住根据文章可知，会彼此拍照，故选A【55题详解】考查形容词词义辨析A. new新的；B. full满的；C. flat平坦的；D. silent沉默的根据后文I think almost all the people in the town were there.可知，差不多全镇的人都在广场上，故可知广场全是人，故选B【56题详解】考查动词词义辨析A. block阻挡；B. avoid避免；C. enjoy喜欢，享受；D. store储存根据句意可知，并不是3500名居民都能同时享受到太阳光，故选C【57题详解】考查副词词义辨析A. Instead代替；B. However然而；C. Gradually逐渐地；D. Similarly相似地前一句意思是说并不是3500名居民都能同时享受到太阳光，后一句表达新的光线对小镇人们的意义不仅仅是提供光线，前后句属于转折关系，故选B【58题详解】考查形容词词义辨析A. nature-loving热爱自然的；B. energy-saving节能的；C. weather-beaten受风雨侵蚀的；D. sun-starved渴望阳光的根据前文可知，小镇差不多半年没有阳光，故可知小镇人们渴望阳光，故选D 【59题详解】考查形容词词义辨析A. big大的；B. clear清晰的；C. cold冷的；D. easy容易的根据前文可知，镜子反射的光线有限，范围不够大，故选A【60题详解】考查动词词义辨析A. trying尝试；B. waiting等待；C. watching观看；D. sharing分享大家一起分享就足够了，故选D第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)【答案】61. so 62. to get 63. of 64. who 65. recommended 66. competition 67. traditional 68. hugely 69. were invited 70. listening【解析】这是一篇记叙文作者讲述了他们去夏威夷度假途中的经历以及到了主人家后受到的礼遇，主人热情招待他们，还在工作之余带他们参加了很多当地的活动【61题详解】考查副词句意：在我们去那座房子的路上，雨下得如此大以至于我们不能不想还要多久才能到达那里“so...that...”意为“如此……以至于……”，固定句型故填so【62题详解】考查固定搭配本句运用了take...to do sth.，意为“花费……做某事”，故此处应填to get【63题详解】考查介词“a pack of”意为“一群……”故填of【64题详解】考查定语从句句意：它们被他们的主人训练地很好，它们的主人在照顾这些动物方面很有经验先行词为masters（主人），且从句缺主语故关系词填who【65题详解】考查一般过去时句意：我们的主人跟我们分享了很多他们的经历并推荐了一些很好的吃饭、购物和参观的地方“and”前后两个动作“shared”与“recommended”是并列关系，时态一致故填recommeded【66题详解】考查名词由空格前的不定冠词an与空格后的不定式to watch可以确定空格处应该填名词形式故填competition【67题详解】考查形容词空格修饰名词stories，应用形容词形式，tradition的形容词为traditional，故填traditional【68题详解】考查副词空格处修饰形容词popular，应用副词形式，huge的副词为hugely，故填hugely【69题详解】考查一般过去时的被动语态句意：我们被邀请去参加一场私人音乐会由“on the last day of our week-long stay”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，用被动语态主语为we，故填were invited【70题详解】考查非谓语动词本句谓语动词为“were invited”，所以空格处动词listen应用非谓语动词形式听音乐这个动作是由we发出的，所以选用现在分词形式也可由and前后连接两个并列的结构这一规律解题，and后meeting interesting locals为分词形式，故空格处填listening第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)【答案】opens→openrequired→requiresordinarily→ordinarycafe后面加上to去掉likeyourselves→themselveswhat→that/whichmanage→managingcity→citiesan→a【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文，本文讲述了作者的梦想是开咖啡馆【详解】1. 考查不定式的用法不定式作表语，to后用动词原形故把opens改为open2. 考查动词的时态短文的主体时态都是现在时，故把required改为requires3. 考查形容词的用法修饰名词cafe，应用形容词，ordinarily是副词故把ordinarily改为ordinary4. 考查动词的固定搭配want sb to do sth想要某人做某事故在have前加to5. 考查介词的用法such as和like都是用来举例子，重复了故把like删除6. 考查代词的用法customers是句子的主语，故把yourselves改为themselves7. 考查定语从句先行词environment在从句中作主语，指物，关系代词用that/which故把what改为that/which8. 考查固定短语succeed in doing something意为“成功做了某事”，是固定短语故把manage改为managing9. 考查名词单复数many different后跟可数名词的复数形式故把city改为cities10. 考查冠词的用法an用在元音音素前，a用在辅音因素前unique是以辅音音素开头的单词，前用a故把an改为a第二节书面表达(满分25分)【答案】Dear Allen,How is everything going? Our school will hold a music festival next Sunday morning in the school hall. And I’m writing to invite you to join us.The opening ceremony will start at 9:00 am, and the schoolmaster will deliver a speech. Then there will be various fantastic performances played by talented students. You are definitely welcome to show up on stage, which will add color and fun to our festival.Looking forward to your early reply.Best wishes,Li Hua 【解析】【分析】今年的书面表达要求考生写邮件，告知英国朋友音乐节的情况【详解】首先确定提纲先介绍写作目的，之后介绍音乐节的时间、活动安排等具体信息，最后欢迎他表演节目第二，根据提纲，确定关键词语，如：How is everything going? a music festival，in the school hall，The opening ceremony等第三，注意选用合适的连接词将各要点串联起来【点睛】本文内容完整，详略得当并使用了高级句式如：You are definitely welcome to show up on stage, which will add color and fun to our festival.定语从句提升了文章档次。
函授英语(本科)试卷含参考答案)
本科函授班《英语》试卷第Ⅰ卷（共55分）一、词汇语法（20*1=20分）1.Some of the experiments in the book are easy to perform.A.to be describedB.describedC.to describeD. describing2. All parties are present.A. concernedB. concerningC.being concernedD. being concerning3. the Chinese ping-pong team will win the prize.A. It seems certain thatB. This seems certain thatC. It is seem certainD. It seems that certain4.It doesn’t seem likely she will be here.A.ifB.howC.whenD. that5.Here the documents you asked for.A.isB.hasC.areD.have6.Gold, as well as silver, recently risen in price.A.haveB.hasC.wasD.wereputers, have many advantages, cannot replace man.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who8.I grew up in Lian Yungang, the climate is very pleasant.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where9.He has been here for three weeks.A.livingB.livedC.liveD.to live10. have you been learning English?A.How soonB.How longC.How oftenD.How many11.I the article when they .A.wrote, cameB.had written, had comeC.had written, cameD.wrote, had come12.I wish I to the movies last night.A.have beenB.have goneC.had goneD.had been13.She never laughed, lose her temper.A.or she ever didB.nor did he everC.or did she everD.nor she did ever 14. do we go for picnics.A.CertainlyB.SometimesC.SeldomD. Once15.She stood at the door as if for someone.A.waitedB.waitingC.she waitedD.shi is waiting16. by the noise, the speaker interrupted his lecture.A.DrownedB.Being drownedC.His voice drownedD.As his voice drowned17.If I her address, I would have written to her.A.knowB.didn’t knowC.have knownD.knew18.If he the money, he would have bought the painting.A.had hadB.hadC.haveD.have had19.On Sunday afternoon, Mrs Green went to the market, ____some bananas andvisited her cousin.A.boughtB.buyingC.to buyD.brought20.The reason he was late was the bridge was broken.A.for;thatB.why;becauseC.how;becauseD.why;that二、完形填空（10*1.5=15分）For women, life can be a balance between being a good mother, a good wife and a good lover, as well as considering the needs of 1 parents later in life. Combine these demands 2 wanting to develop a 3 and what time do they have left for themselves?Men are concerned with earning enough to satisfy family 4 -which often include exceptional costs 5 children’s college or university. They are worried 6 developing their own career 7 attempting to take in the requirements of their partner. Again, what time do they have for themselves?Activities and demands 8 be balanced. Eliminate some of the non-essentials. When 9 demands are placed on you, say no. If you 10 succeed in finding some time for yourself, make sure you enjoy it. All the benefits of the time you have carved out for yourself will be negated if you feel guilty about sitting in the sun and taking in the peace and quiet.21. A.old B.older C.elder D.elderly22.A.into B.to C.with D.together with23.A.career B.job C.future D.work24.A.request B.reqirements C.supply D.acquirement25.A.to B.in C.for D.with26.A.that B.with C.about D.of27.A.while B.which C.who D.in28.A.should B.would C.ought to D.need to29.A.enough B.partner’s C.excessive D.some30.A. do B.does C.did D.done三、阅读理解（10*2=20分）Passage AIt doesn’t matter when or how much a person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. That’s all doctors thought, until they heard about Al Herpin. Al Herpin, it was said, never slept. Could this be true? The doctors decided to see the strange man themselves.Al Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised. Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw him sleeping.In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never needed one. The only rest Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They asked him many questions, hoping to find an answer. They found only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother’s having been injured several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? Nobody was sure. Herpin died at the age of 94.31. The main idea of this passage is that .A. large numbers of people do not need sleepB. a person was found who actually didn’t need any sleepC. everyone needs some sleep to stay aliveD. people can live longer by trying not to sleep32. The doctor came to visit Herpin, expecting .A. to cure him of his sleeplessnessB. to find that his sleeplessness was not really trueC. to find out why some old people didn’t need any sleepD. to find a way to free people from the need of sleeping33. One reason that might explain Herpin’s sleeplessness was .A. his mother’s injury before he was bornB. that he had gradually got rid of the sleeping habitC. that he hadn’t got a bedD. his magnificent physical condition34. Herpin’s condition could be regarded as .A. a common oneB. curableC. very healthyD. a rare onePassage BOn April 26, 1986, I was five years old. I can’t remember this day very well, but it turned out to be a disaster not only for our family, but also for thousands of people from many countries. It was a really nice, warm and sunny day.I was outside with my elder brother and my little 13-day-old sister, who was sleeping in a pram under a tree.Suddenly dark clouds appeared in the sky and a strong wind started to blow. Our mum told us to come into the house. While we were gathering our toys, she was trying to take the pram. The first drop of “rain” fell on my sister. It was only later that we found out the rain was radioactive water.At first we were not told anything about the accident. The government “didn’t want people to panic.”But they were afraid that the second reactor(反应堆)would blow up. Trains were made ready to send people away from our city.Since then the word “radiation”has come into and changed our life. Chernobyl deprived(剥夺) me of many joys of my childhood. Life went on as usual. I grew up and went to school. I studied very well. In 1998, I graduated from high school with honors and dreamed of entering a university. And here again Chernobyl interfered. Iwas diagnosed with a brain tumor(脑瘤). My parents came back from Minsk, where my sister had just undergone a brain tumor operation. I didn’t know how to tell mum that we had to go back to Minsk again for another operation straight after my sister’s. This was how Chernobyl poisoned my youth.35. People didn’t know the accident of Chernobyl at first, because .A. the government wanted to keep it secretB. the weather was too badC. the train took them awayD. nobody knew the truth36. Who got the same terrible illness as I did after the accident?A. My elder brother.B. My little sister.C. My mother.D. My father.37. What does “blow up” in the fourth paragraph mean?A. Fly.B. Close.C. Explode.D. Move.38. Why did the parents have to go back to Minsk again?A. Because my sister would have another operation.B. Because I would have an operation.C. Because Minsk was far from danger.D. Because I entered a university there.Passage COn December 1, 1955, Rosa Parks was planning to take the bus home from work as usual. She had just finished working as a seamstress(女裁缝) at a department store and then walked to the bus stop. As she first boarded the bus, she noticed that the driver was the same man who had sent her off his bus years earlier because she would not go around to the back door after she was already on the bus. She decided to get on anyway and sit down, but she did not sit at the very front of the bus. She took a seat next to a black man in the first row that “colored” people were allowed to sit in. At the next stop, some white people got on the bus. After they filled up the white seats, one man was left standing. When the driver noticed him standing, he told Rosa and the others in her row to let the man have a seat. Three people stood up, but the driver saw that Rosa was still sitting there. He asked if she would stand up, and she refused. Then he told her he would have her arrested, and Rosa told him he could do that.A few minutes later, two policemen got on the bus. When the driver told them that Rosa would not stand up, the policemen walked over to her and asked her why she wouldn’t get up. Rosa said she didn’t think she should stand up and asked, “Why do you push us around?” One policeman answered,“I don’t know, but the law is the law, and you are under arrest.”As soon as he said that, Rosa stood up. Then one of the policemen picked up her purse while the other picked up her shopping bag, and the three left the bus. Finally, they took Rosa to the police station in the car.Rosa’s action that day started a citywide boycott(联合抵制) of the bus system by Blacks that lasted more than a year. This later resulted in the decision against segregation on city buses in the US.39. The driver told Rosa that he would have her arrested because .A. she refused to give her seat to a white manB. she was sitting in the row for white peopleC. she was not allowed to have a seat on the busD. she was black40. Where was Rosa Parks taken finally?A. The bus stop.B. The police station.C. The department store.D. The next bus.第Ⅱ卷（共45分）四、英汉互译（15*2=30分）41. The people boating on the lake seem to have forgotten the time.42. The trees of friendship planted by the foreign visitors are growing well.43. 见到你真高兴。
江苏省重点中学2023-2024学年高三上学期第一次阶段考试英语试卷(含答案 含听力音频 含听力原
江苏省重点中学2023-2024学年高三上学期第一次阶段考试英语试卷（含答案含听力音频含听力原文）省前中2024届高三第一学期第一次阶段考试英语答案听力ACCAB ABACB ABCBC BABCA阅读理解21-23 CAB 24-27 DBCD 28-31ABCB 32-35 DACC七选五36. E 37. A 38. B 39. G 40. D完型填空41-45BADCA 46-50DCBAD 51-55BBACD语法填空56. has been studied 57．Before 58．less likely 59．as 60．it61．organized 62．showing 63．which 64．to have 65．against应用文Dear Editor,Hope this mail finds you well. Having been a devoted reader of your magazine for one year, I am writing to share with you my thoughts. Whenever I receive your magazine, I will read each issue from cover to cover. The varieties of columns, thrilling articles, impressive opinions andhelpful writing tips have benefited me so much. The series of contents not only improve my writing skills but also deepen my insight into profound English writing world. Meanwhile, I suggest that your magazine should be a platform for us students to share our works.Do hope English Writing will be more popular. Hope everything goes well with your work.Yours,Li Hua读后续写Para1: In the ward, she told me what happened. A couple were driving by when spotting me lying on the country road unconscious, soaked in blood. Without hesitation, they called an ambulance at once and accompanied me all the way to the hospital. They also managed to get in touch with Amy whose number was on the top of my phonebook. It was not until Amy arrived that the couple left. With the questions bothering me answered, I asked Amy for their number.Para2:版本一：（当面感谢）I dialed the couple’s number immediately, hoping to thank them in person. As soon as I got through, there came a soft voice. Tears blurring my vision, I introduced myself, extended my gratitude to them and requested a meeting in person. It was not long before they arrived. Wearing a kind smile on their face, they expressed theirhappiness to see me recovering. I offered to return their favour but they declined, insisting it was just a small act. This experience would be carved in my memory forever, reminding me to pay it forward/serving as a reminder for me to pay it forward.版本二：（亲自电话感谢）I dialed the couple’s number immediately, hoping to thank them in person. It was not long before the phone was answered. Hearing the soft voice, I could hardly conceal my emotion. In tears, I expressed my sincere gratitude to them and hoped to give them some money as a reward/ in return for their help. They were relieved to know about my improving condition but declined my offer. A current of warmth welled up in my heart. Though I lived alone in Delhi, I deeply felt the kindness of the city with so many warm-hearted people around.听力解析1. 原文】W: Excuse me. I’m going to the Grand Hotel, but I got lost. M: Just take the bus over there, and get off at Vegetable Company Station. TVs behind it.W: Thanks.2. 【原文】W: How can I deliver a successful speech in front of many people I always feel nervous when facing the crowds.M: If I were you, I’d practice really hard. As the proverb goes, practice makes perfect.3. 【原文】W: Do you have dinner at home on weekendsM: Seldom. I eat out. I go to a Chinese restaurant very often, and sometimes I go to my friend Tom’s pub to have dinner with him.4. 【原文】W: Hey! Emma has an exam, so she’s studying in the car and she’ll join us later.M: How about Alex I don’t see him around.W: Oh, he’s preparing for our barbecue over there.5. 【原文】M: Hello! This morning, I reserved a table for two under the name of Lily at 6 pm.W: Yes, I remember.M: Well, my friend will fail to come on time, so I’d like to put it off to 7 pm.W: OK. Got it.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）6. What does the woman ask the man to doA. Join the company.B. Hire employees.C. Give her a raise.7. When will the man replyA. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.【原文】W: We have all enjoyed working with you.M: Thank you. It’s been a lot of fun.W: We’d like you to become a member of our team.M: Are you offering me a jobW: Yes. That’s what I want to do.M: Wow! This would be a great business opportunity for me.W: My secretary will email you the job description and our salary offer. M: When do you need the answerW: Well, today is Tuesday. We would like an answer by the end of the week.M: OK. I will think about it carefully and let you know the day after tomorrow.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
2022年山东省春季高考英语试卷真题(含答案)
山东省2022年普通高校招生（春季）考试英语试题本试卷分卷一（选择题）和卷二（非选择题）两部分，满分80分，考试用时60分钟。
考生请在答题卡上答题，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
卷一（选择题共55分）一、英语知识运用：本题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。
1. —Would you like to go to the museum this weekend?—________.A. Long time no seeB. Sure, I’d like toC. Nice to meet youD. Here you are2. Linda had ________ fever, and her parents drove her to the hospital in ________ hurry.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the3. It is necessary for schools to ________ the needs of the students’ development.A. avoidB. hideC. refuseD. satisfy4.—Excuse me, Mr. Li. How can I become a good basketball player?—________practicing hard.A. InB. WithinC. BeyondD. By5.—Li Ming, could you come and help me in the garden, please?—Sorry, Mom. I ________ Lucy with her Chinese now.A. helpB. helpedC. am helpingD. have helped6.—David, ________ me a phone call as soon as you arrive at the train station.—OK, Dad.A. giveB. givesC. givingD. to give7. This pen doesn’t work. Can you give me ________ one?A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the others8. It is reported ________ Gao Tingyu set an Olympic record at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.A. whetherB. thatC. whatD. when9. You can ________ the word in the dictionary if you want to know its meaning.A. look upB. look afterC. look forD. look into10. ________ we don’t have classes tomorrow, why not go out for a picnic?A. UntilB. AfterC. BeforeD. Since11. —Shandong pancakes are delicious. ________.—Thank you. I’ve had enough.A. Hold the lineB. See you thenC. Help yourselfD. Mind your step12. I want to take this ________ to show respect for staff.A. opportunityB. habitC. questionD. price13.—I feel a little nervous about the coming interview.—Don’t worry. I ________ believe you can make it.A. doB. doesC. didD. done14. —Li Ling, could you tell me ________ the new T—shirt?—I bought it in a shop on the Internet.A. where did you buyB. where will you buyC. where you boughtD. where you will buy15. Young people are encouraged to take an ________ part in sports.A. actB. activeC. actionD. activity16. By the end of yesterday, we ________ over 1,000 e -mails from all over the world.A. receiveB. were receivedC. have receivedD. had received17. My grandparents dance square dances every day ________ bad weather stops them.A. whenB. ifC. unlessD. once18. We believe all countries can work together ________ a community with a shared future for mankind.A. buildB. buildsC. builtD. to build19. The first two services are free, ________ the third costs $15.A. neitherB. orC. whileD. either20. These books should ________ to the library on time.A. returnB. returnedC. be returnedD. have returned21. You won’t go to the gym today, ________.A. Nor I willB. Nor will IC. So I willD. So will I22. Do you know the girl to ________ he is talking?A. whomB. whichC. whoD. that23. The sign says that here you can’t ________.A. park a carB. take photosC. eat and drinkD. make a call24. Andy can take ________ at Platform 6 to Pudong International Airport. A. a bus B. a subway C. a plane D. a trainPlease join us for aBirthday PartyHonoringJohn Smith________ June ________Friday 24 10:00 a.m.________ 2022 ________Lakeside Grand Hotel567 Downtown StreetRSVP by June 23 to Mary701-6035A. On June 23. D. On July 24.二、阅读理解：本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。
九年级第一次月考英语上册试卷
九年级第⼀次⽉考英语上册试卷 整天做英语习题，考试没难题，祝你九年级第⼀次⽉考英语考试顺利。
以下是店铺为你整理的九年级第⼀次⽉考英语上册试卷，希望对⼤家有帮助! 九年级第⼀次⽉考英语上册试题 ⼀、情景反应 (每⼩题1.5分，共9分) 听⼀遍。
根据你所听到的句⼦，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1. A. Yes, you do. B. Yes, please. C. Sorry, you aren’t. 2. A. It’s June 14. B. It’s ten o’clock. C. It’s Tuesday. 3. A. It doesn’t matter. B. Don’t thank me. C. You’re welcome. 4. A. No, thanks. B. I’m sorry. C. Sounds good. 5. A. I’m fine. B. How do you do? C. The same to you. 6. A. It’s a book. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s fine. ⼆、对话理解(每⼩题1.5分，共9分) 听⼀遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
7. A. At home. B. In the school. C. In the hospital. 8. A. The yellow one. B. The brown one. C. The blue one. 9. A. A doctor. B. A worker. C. A driver. 10. A. Mike and I B. Jim. C. Jim and I. 11. A. At four. B. Right now. C. We don’t know. 12. A. Because he got up very late. B. Because he got up very early. C. Because there was too much traffic. 三、短⽂理解 (每⼩题1.5分，共12分) 听两遍。
2024年宁夏中考英语真题(含解析)
宁夏回族自治区2024年初中学业水平考试英语试题本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
选择题（共55分）一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My mother is a tailor (裁缝). She makes ___1___ for people. She always tries to make people’s clothes ___2___. She can make all different kinds of clothes.I would like to tell you how my mother learned to make clothes. At first, she didn’t know___3___ to make clothes at all! But then one day my father fell seriously ill and we children were young. My mother had to do something to ___4___ us. She started trying to make our clothes. That is how she learned. Day by day, she was getting ___5___. When our neighbors saw our beautiful clothes, they asked my mother to make clothes for ___6___, too.But they were not paying my mother because she was not a real tailor then. So my grandfather told my mother, “If I buy you a sewing machine (缝纫机), you can tell people ‘I will make clothes for you, but you should pay me. You can pay me whatever you want. I will not tell you how much to pay.’” The people ___7___ to pay my mother. Some paid her ___8___, but others didn’t pay her very much. But my mother didn’t care because she was so happy.“If you want your hopes to come true, you need to work hard.” my mother often says. This is what I learned from my mother. Mother works so hard for us, ___9___ she wants us to be happy. I’m very proud ___10___ her and I love her a lot. Thanks to her. I can go to school and achieve my dreams.1. A. toys B. cakes C. clothes D. umbrellas2. A. beautiful B. strange C. special D. comfortable3. A. why B. how C. where D. when4. A. wait for B. listen to C. depend on D. lookafter5. A. busier B. thinner C. better D. luckier6. A. them B. us C. him D. her7. A. hoped B. agreed C. refused D. continued8. A. slowly B. angrily C. quietly D. fairly9. A. if B. because C. though D. until10. A. for B. on C. of D. at二、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2021年高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅱ)(含解析版)
2021 年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅱ卷）第二部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50 分）第一节语音知识（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.e（A. cold ）B. cockC. comfortD. improve2. dead（）A. eagerB. greatC. leastD. health3. united（）A. useB. uglyC. upstairsD. put4. ours（）A. outsideB. cousingC. nervousD. clocks5. thirty（）A. theatreB. thusC. althoughD. feather第二节语法和词汇知识（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
6.--- Is it all right if I keep this photo？--- .A.No, you don’tB. No, it shouldn’tC. I’m afraid notD. Don’t keep it7.Tom was about to close the windows his attention was caught by a bird.A.whenB. ifC. andD. till8.My mother opened the drawer to the knives and spoons.A.put awayB. put upC. put onD. put together9.Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only of the women who evening dress.A.wearB. wearsC. has wormD. have worm10.--- Have you finished the book？--- No. I’ve read up to the children discover the secret cave.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where11.Though to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.A.surpriseB. was surprisedC. surprisedD. being surprised12.Neither side is prepared to talk to unless we can smooth thing over between them.A.othersB. the otherC. anotherD. one other13.The island is attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.A.partlyB. merelyC. nearlyD. equally14.The doctor thought would be good for you to have a holiday.A.thisB. thatC. oneD. it15.Linda, make sure the tables before the guests arrive.A.be setB. setC. are setD. are setting16.I refuse to accept the blame for something was someone else’s fault.A.whoB. thatC. asD. what17.I’m afraid Mr. Harding see you now, he’s busy.A.can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t18.--- Can I help you? Are you looking for anything in particular today?--- , we’re just looking.A.Yes, pleaseB. No, thank youC. Yes, you canD. No, you needn’t19.Excuse me, I I was blocking your way.A.didn’t realizeB. don’t realizeC. haven’t realizedD. wasn’t realizing20.Mr. Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been.A.popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular第三节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1. 5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool. A letter can be enjoyed, read and 21 . It can set up a warm conversation between two people far apart（远离的）; it can keep a 22 with very little effort.I will give 23 . A few years ago my older brother and l were not getting24 . We had been close as 25 but had grown apart. Our meetings were not 26 ; our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels: and every effort to clear the air seemed to only 27 our misunderstanding. Then he 28 a small island in the Caribbean and we 29 touch. One day he wrote me a letter. He described his island and its people, told me what he was doing, said how he felt, and encouraged me to 30 . Rereading the letter, I was 31 by its humor（幽默）and clever expressions. These were all qualities for which I had 32 respected my older brother but 33 he no longer had them. I had never known he could write so 34 . And with that one letter we became friends 35 .It might never have occurred to 36 to write me if he had not been in a place where there were no 37 . For him, writing was a necessity. It also turned out to be the best way for us to get back in touch. Because we live in an age of 38 communication（通讯）, people often 39 that they don’t always have to phone or email. They have a 40 . And that is to write.21. A. received B. rewritten C. returned D. reread22. A. record B. promise C. friendship D. secret23. A. an example B. a lesson C. an experience D. a talk24. A. through B. together C. along D. away25. A. brothers B. children C. fellows D. classmates26. A. normal B. necessary C. pleasant D. possible27. A. deepen B. start C. express D. settle28. A. toured B. stopped C. reached D. moved to29. A. lost B. kept in C. needed D. got in30. A. think B. write C. enjoy D. read31. A. driven B. beaten C. surprised D. honored32. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. once33. A. realized B. judged C. thought D. expected34. A. well B. often C. much D. soon35. A. later B. anyhow C. too D. again36. A. us B. anyone C. someone D. my brother37. A. mail services B. transport services C. phones D. relative38. A. poor B. easy C. popular D. busy39. A. believe B. decide C. argue D. forget40. A. habit B. choice C. method D. plan第二部分阅读理解（共2 节，共25 小题；第一节每小题2 分，第二节每小题1 分；满分45 分）第一节（共20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AWhen I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called “Brownie”. My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her, then there were baths, playing catch and many other games. Brownie, in return, loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them. We always felt better when she was around.One days, as I was getting her food, she chewed up（咬破）one of Dad’s shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was Wrong. When I looked at her and said, “Bad girl. ” She looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet. She went everywhere with us. People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course she’d let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many dines when we’d be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair. She never barked（吠）or tried to get away. Funny thing is she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth, she loved everyone.Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss the days when shewas with us.41.What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family?A.Look at them sadly.B. Keep them company.C. Play games with them.D. Touch them gently.42.We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie .A.would eat anything when hungryB. felt scary for her mistakeC. loved playing hide-and-seekD. disliked the author’s dad43.Why does the author say that Browrnie was more than just a family pet？A.She was treated as a member of the family.B.She played games with anyone she liked.C.She was loved by everybody she met.D.She went everywhere with the family.44.Some people got frightened by Brownie when she .A.smiledB. barkedC. rushed to thhemD. tried to be funny45.Which of the following best describes Brownie？A.Shy.B. Polite.C. Brave.D. Caring.BWhen you’re lying on the white sands of the Mexican Riviera, the stresses（压力）of the world seem a million miles away. Hey, stop! This is no vacation---yon have to finish something!Here lies the problem fat travel writer and food critic（评论家）Edie Jarolim. “I always loved traveling and always liked to eat, but it never occurred to me that I could make money doing both of those things. ” Jarolim said. Now you can read her travel advice everywhere --- in Arts and Antiques, in Brides, or in one of her three books. The Complete Idiot Travel Guide to Mexico’s Beach Resorts.Her job in travel writing began Some eight years ago. After getting a PhD in English in Canada, she took a test for Frommer’s travel guides, passed it, and got the job. After working at Frommer’s, Jarolim worked for a while at Rough Guides i n London, then Fodor’s, where she fell so in love with a description of the Southwest of the U. S. that she moved there.As adventurous as the job sounds, the hard part is fact --- checking all the information. Sure, it’s great to write about a tourist attraction, but you’d better get the local（当地的）museum hours correct or you could really ruin someone’s vacation.46.Which country does Jarolim have in now？A.Mexico.B. The U.S.C. The U.K.D. Canada.47.What is most difficult for Jarolim？A.Working in different places to collect information.B.Checking all the facts to be written in the guides.C.Finishing her work as soon as possible.D.Passing a test to write travel guides.48.What do we know about Jarolim from the text？A.She is successful in her job.B.She finds her life full of stresses.C.D.She is especially interested in museums.49.What would be the best title for the text?A.Adventures in Travel WritingB. Working as a Food Critic第 6 页（共44 页）C. Travel Guides on the MarketD. Vacationing for a LivingCThousands of people living in the Chinese capital will celebrate the start of the Chinese New year by heading for the ski resorts （滑雪场）. Never mind that Beijing’s dry weather seldom produces snow. It is cold enough in winter for snow --- making machines to make a covering for the hills north to the capital. And the rapid growth of a pleasure --- seeking middle class has formed the basis for this new craze （热潮）.Since Beijing’s first ski resort was opened ten years ago, the sport has enjoyed astonishing increase. There are now more than a dozen resorts. Clothes markets in the city have added bright colored ski suits to their winter collections. Mr. Wei, a manager of a newly-opened ski resort in Beijing, sees the growth of an industry that could soon lead Chinese to head for the ski resorts of Europe. In recent years ski resorts offering natural snow have opened in China. But many are in faraway areas of the country and can’t really match the equipment and services of some ski resorts in Europe.Beijing’s skiing craze is partly a result of the recent increase in private（私有的）cars. This has led to the growth of a leisure industry in the capital’s suburbs（郊区）, which until the late-1990s were unreachable to ordinary people. According to Mr. Wei, about 40% of the visitors to his resort come in their own cars. The rest are bused in by schools, businesses or government offices.The problem is making money. Starting ski resorts requires quite a lot of money; hiring land from the local government, preparing the hills, buying snow machines, making sure there are enough water and electricity to run them, and buying ski equipment for hiring out to customers.The ski resort where Mr. Wei works cost nearly $4m to set up. And as so often in China when someone comes up with a good idea, many others hash in and price wars break out. Beijing now offers some of the cheapest ski training classes in the world, though with most people rather new to the sport, expecting a few more doing the samejob.50.What does this text mainly talk about？A.Convenience for skiers brought about by private cars.B.C.Things to be considered when starting a ski resort.D.A sudden increase of ski training classes in Beijing.51.Why are some Chinese likely to go skiing in Europe？A.To visit more ski areas.B. To ski on natural snow.C. For a large collection of ski suits.D. For better services and equipment.52.The underlined words “leisure industry” in Paragraph 3 refer toA.transport to ski resortsB.production of family carsC.53.What is the main problem in running a ski resort？A.Difficulty in hiring land.B. Lack of business experience.C. Price wars with other ski resorts.D. Shortage of water and electricity.Ariau Amazon TowersDCoolest Hotels in the WorldThe Ariau Amazon Towers hotel lets you sleep in a tree house. Eight towers make up this hotel that offers over 300 rooms. If you really want to get into the spirit, book the Tarzan Suite which is large enough for a big family. You’ll be thirty feet up in the air and can travel between the towers through their wooden walkways.Prices: starting at $300 one night for each person for a regular room and going all the way up to $3000 for the Tarzan Suite.For more information, visit the website: http: //The Ice HotelEvery winter in Jukkasjarvi, Sweden, a special kind of hotel called the Ice Hotel第8 页（共44 页）is built. Each year, world-famous artists are invited to design and produce works of art from the ice, many of which can be found in the rooms. You’ll have your choice between hot or cold rooms but you will be well advised to stay at least one night in a cold room for a true experience.Prices: starting at $318 one night for each person for either a cold room or a warm one. For more information, visit the website: http: // Propeller IslandPropeller Island City Lodge is a very special hotel that was designed by a German artist Each room provides you with the possibility of living in a work of art. Every single piece of furniture in the thirty rooms of the hotel has been hand-made and each room is completely different. You’ll be able to choose a room based on your own personal tastes.Prices: starting at just $91 a night, and an additional（另外）person for only 20 extra dollars. For more information, visit the website:http: //For information about other cool hotels in the world, visit the website:http: //54.What it special about the Ariau Amazon Towers hotel?A.You can sleep in tree houses.B. You can choose any of the towers.C. It is designed for big families.D. Every room has a walkway.55.For more persons spending a night in one of these hotels, they have to pay at least.A. $111B. $182C. $600D. $63656.Which website should you visit if you want to find out whether there exists a hotel under the sea?A.http: //B. http: //C. http: //D. htlp: //57.Which hotel would invite artists to come to work every year？A.Propeller Island City Lodge.B. Ariau Amazon Towers.C. The Ice Hotel.D. Bahama Beach Club.EHow words came into being is unknown. All we assume（推测）is that some early men invented certain sounds, in one way or another, to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that they could talk with each other. Later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be put together to show those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, are called words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations---the things they bring up to our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we tire, the more certain words bring back to us the happy and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which have powerful effects on our minds and feelings. This clever use of words is what we call literary style （文体）. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can express his meaning in words which sing like music, and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them correctly, or they will make our speech silly and common.58.We learn from the text that language might have begun with .A.expressionsB. actionsC. signsD. sounds59.What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 2?A.The learning of new words.B.The importance of old wordsC.The relation of human experience with words.D.The gradual change and development of words.60.In the last paragraph, what does the author suggest that we should do?e words skillfully.B. Make musical speechesC. Learn poems by heart.D. Associate with listeners.第二节（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有两项为多余选项。
2021年全国乙卷高考英语真题试卷(含答案)
绝密★启用前2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国乙卷）英语注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What is the man doing?A. Asking the way.B. Giving directions.C. Correcting a mistake.2. What dress size does the woman want?A. 8.B. 10.C. 12.3. What is the woman likely to do?A. Make a phone call.B. Handle the problem.C. Have a rest.4. Which tour does the man seem to be interested in?A. The evening tour.B. The half-day tour.C. The full-day tour.5. Where are the speakers?A. At a canteen.B. At a clinic.C. At a bank.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
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英语试卷Part ⅡLanguage Knowledge(45 marks)Section A(15 marks)Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.21. David the test for further study in the USA. Let’s have a party to congratulate him.A. passesB. has passedC. has been passingD. had passed22.When it comes to the Italian league, there’s now an agreement it has fallen behind its English match.A. thatB. whyC. whichD. how23. Every time someone comes to me I can point out the positive side of life.A. complainingB. to be complainingC. complainedD. complains24. Throughout his early years, Obama at home and school as “Barry’.A. had been knownB. knewC. was knownD. has known25. Some kids teased her through the years, but she says the challenge only made her .A. stronglyB. strongerC. strongD. strongest26. For me , there’s nothing more pleasurable than turning up at a beach only it deserted.A. foundB. to findC. findingD. having found27. --What do you think of the movie?--It’s fantastic. The only pity is that I the beginning of it.A. missedB. had missedC. missD. would miss28. So much of interest that most visitors simply ran out of time before seeing it all.A. offered Shanghai World ExpoB. Shanghai World Expo offeredC. did Shanghai World Expo offerD. Shanghai World Expo has offered29. Beijing has taken steps to limit the kind of high risk of borrowing money from the banks that can create the high price of housing, happened in the United States.A. whatB. thatC. howD. as30. What the remote areas need most education to children and what the children needGood textbooks at the moment.A. was; wereB. are; isC. is ; areD. were; was31.Since my grandparents are coming for the weekend, I on a sofa.A. sleepB. have been sleepingC. have sleptD. will be sleeping32. What an unforgettable experience! I’ll write it down it is still fresh in my memory.A. beforeB. so thatC. whileD. until33. If you dare to break the rules of the game, you be punished.A. shallB. mightC. canD. would34. My earliest memories of my mother are a capable woman to her family.A. devotesB. devotedC. devotingD. to devote35. People who have regular physical exercise seldom catch a disease like flu, ?A. have theyB. don’t theyC. haven’t theyD. do theySection B (18 marks)Directions : For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fist the context.I was driving home from a meeting this freezing evening at about 5, stuck in traffic on Colorado Blvd, and my car started to choke and then died.I barely managed to walk into a gas station, hoping that I would not be blocking traffic and would have a somewhat 36 spot to wait for the tow truck(拖车)，Before I could make the 37 , I saw a woman walking out of the “quickie mart” building, and it looked like she 38 on some ice and fell onto a gas pump! So I got out to see if she was okay.. When I got there, it looked more like she had been overcome by sobs than that she had 39 . she was a young woman who looked really worn out with 40 circles under her eyes.I asked her if she was okay and if she needed help, and she just kept saying “I don’t want my kids to see me 41 ”, so we stood on the other side of the pump from her car. She said she was 42 to California and that things were extremely 43 for her right now.So, I asked, “And you were praying ?” That made her back away from me a little, but I 44 her I was not a crazy person and said, “He heard you, and he sent me.”I took out my 45 and swiped it through the card reader on the pump so she could 46 her car completely. Then I hurried to the next door McDonald’s and bought two big bags of food. She gave the food to the 47 in the car who attacked it like wolves, and we stood by the pump eating fries and talking a little.36. A. warm B. safe C. empty D. large37. A. preparations B. decision C. bills D. call38. A. stepped B. slipped C. waited D. walked39. A. expected B. estimated C. fallen D. imagined40. A. bright B. dark C. colorful D. frozen41. A. talking B. falling C. walking D. crying42. A. flying B. hurrying C. driving D. walking43. A. rough B. typical C. sharp D. tight44. A. astonished B. approved C. showed D. convinced45. A. money B. food C. card D. car46. A. start out B. fill up C. pull up D. get over47. A. kids B. passers-by C. husband D. boysSection C (12 marks )Directions: Complete the following by filling in each blank with one word that best fist the context.Among all the fast growing science and technology, the research of human genes, or biological engineering as people call 48 , is drawing more and more attention now.The greatest thing gene technology can do is 49 it helps cure serious diseases that doctors at present can almost do nothing 50 , such as cancer and heart disease. Every year, millions of people around the globe are murdered by the 51 killers. And up till now, doctors have not found 52 effective way to cure them. But 53 the gene technology is applied, not only can these serious diseases be cured completely, bringing happiness and more living days to the patients , 54 the huge amount of money people spend curing theirdiseases can be saved. 55 , it benefits the economy as well. In addition, it helps increase the length of people’s lives.We can expect the list of the benefits of the gene technology is going on and on !答案：21.（B）22. (A) 23. (A) 24. (C) 25. (B) 26. (B) 27. (A) 28. (C) 29. (D) 30. (C) 31. (D) 32. (C) 33. (A) 34. (B) 35. (D)36. (A) 37. (D) 38. (B) 39. (C) 40. (B) 41. (D) 42. (C) 43. (A) 44. (D) 45. (C) 46. (B) 47. (A)48. (it) 49. (that) 50. (with) 51. (two) 52. (an ) 53. (if / when / once) 54. (but) 55. (Therefore)。