2022年冀教版《Unit 7 Enjoy Your Hobby》课件

full of… either…or… all kinds of grow vegetables a roll of film stamp collection see…doing… try(not) to do
V-ing 形式
一、V-ing形式的根本构成
1. 一般情况下，在动词后加-ing。如：
A. reading; returning B. to read; to return C. reading; to return D. to read; returning
Homework
Write a paragraph about your hobby and tell it to
your friends.
buy → buying; meet → meeting
2. 以不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e后加-ing。 如：
smile → smiling; move → moving
3. 以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字 母的动词，要双写末尾的辅音字母再加-ing。 如：
sit → sitting; prefer → preferring
There is a reading course today. 今天有节阅读课。
5. 作补足语
作主语补足语或宾语补足语。如：
This is called turning things upside down. 这叫做把事物颠倒了。〔作主语补足语〕
【拓展】
有些动词或短语只能接V-ing形式作宾语， 常见的有：
【温馨提示】enjoy后可接反身代词(oneself)，构成固定搭配 enjoy oneself，意为“过得愉快，玩得快乐〞，相当于have a good time。
【活学活用】 ①－Did you ________ in the English evening party? －Sure. We all ________ a good time. A. enjoyed yourself; had B. enjoy yourselves; had C. enjoy yourself; had D. enjoyed yourself; have ②Some students in our class like doing sports, and others enjoy ________ (read) in the library. 答案：reading
③ adv.: alone.
④ pron.: myself.
⑤ prep.: through.
⑥ adj.: giant, wide, enjoyable, fresh, full, popular, wonderful, difficult, alone, fragile.
II.词组、句型：
send for take part in get out of have fun doing join a club make a report feel proud go through the door
人名： Rex, Paul.
国家名：Sweden.
地名：Greenhill, Manitoba.
②v.: guess, sell, report, trade, collect, grow, plant, launch, land, join, compete, organize, smell, glue.
2. We should practice ___C___ English as
much as possible.
A. speak C. speaking
B. speaks D. to speak
3. If you go on ___A___ like this, you will fail.
A. working C. worked
Exercises
I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。 1.After _f_in__is_h_i_n_g__ (finish) her homework,
she began to watch TV.
2. All of the students are sure of _p_a_s_s_i_n_g_
Unit Review
Learning Aims
知识目标：
熟记本单元词汇、词组及句型。
能力目标：掌握动名词及其用法。 情感目标：
培养自己的爱好。
I. 词汇。 ①n.: hobby, collection, model, rocket,
roll, gardening, garden, gardener, plant, rose, field, land, frame, wood, wall, instruction, report, trade, channel, viewer, giant, side, moment, activity, glue, club, member, adult, prize, sign.
(pass) the exam.
3. Her favourite sport is __s_k_a_t_i_n_g__ (skate).
4. You have worked for a long time. How
about _g__o_in__g_ (go) for a walk?
5. Yesterday he bought a new __w_a_s_h__in_g__
travel→travel(l)ing
二、V-ing形式的根本用法
1. 作主语
作主语时常表示概括性或一般性的行为。 有时可以用it作形式主语。如：
Saying so much is useless. ＝ It is useless saying so much. 多说无用。
2. 作表语
作表语时表示主语的内容。如：
5. —What did she forget when she left for home?
—___D___ the book.
A. TakingB. T NhomakorabeaokC. Take
D. To take
6. —Have you finished __C____ the book?
—Not yet. I'll try ______ it to you before Friday.
第二课时
Ⅰ. 短语连线 1. role play games 2. at the same time 3. enjoy doing 4. at a high level 5. acting group
A. 表演小组 B. 处在高水平 C. 角色扮演游戏 D. 享受……；喜欢…… E. 同时
Ⅱ. 句型展示 1. 每个人都会喜欢表演。 Everyone can ________ ________ . 2. 希望在那儿见到你！ ________ ________ ________ you there! 3. 游泳不仅仅有趣——它也是很好的锻炼！ ________ isn’t just fun— ________ ________ good exercise！ 答案：1. enjoy acting 2. Hope to see 3. Swimming; it’s also
Her job is teaching English in a middle school. 她的工作是在一所中学教英语。
3. 作宾语
作及物动词的宾语。如：
Have you finished reading the book? 你读完这本书了吗？
4. 作定语
作定语用以说明其所修饰名词的用途、目的。 如：
B. to work D. to be working
4. I like ___A___, but I don't like ______ right
now.
A. singing; to sing
B. to sing; singing
C. singing; singing D. to sing; to sing
strong.
A. health B. healthy C. unhealthy ②我们推选他做我们足球队的队长。
D. healthily
We ________ him leader of our football team. 答案：made
Everyone can enjoy acting. 每个人都会喜欢表演。 【自主领悟】(1)everyone为不定代词，意为“人人，每人〞与 everybody同义，与其他不定代词用法相同，后面的谓语动词 或系动词用单数形式。 (2)enjoy为动词，意为“喜爱；享受〞，后面可接名词或代词， 接动词时，只能用doing形式，表示喜欢做某事。 例如：①I enjoy the concert. 我喜欢这场音乐会。 ②Most people enjoy reading. 大局部人喜欢读书。
(wash) machine.
6. My greatest pleasure is _c_o_l_le_c_t_in__g_(collect)
stamps.
7. It is no use __a_s_k__in_g___ (ask) him, because
he is new here.
8. _S_m__o_k__in_g__ (smoke) is bad for your health. 9. Thank you for __g__iv_i_n_g___ (give) me so
4. 你可以保持一个好的体型并且会很开心。 You can ________ ________ ________ and ________ ________ ________ ________ . 答案：stay in shape; have a good time
Chess challenges you and makes you think hard. 象棋挑战你并使你努力思考。 【自主领悟】make you think hard，意为“使你努力思考〞， make sb. do sth. 表示“让/使某人做某事〞，类似用法还有let sb. do sth. 和have sb. do sth. “让/使某人做某事〞。 例如： Don’t let him come in. 别让他进来。
4. 少数以字母ie结尾的动词，通常将ie变为y， 再加-ing。如：
die → dying; lie → lying
【温馨提示】
以字母l结尾的动词，假设末尾一个音节为重读 音节，那么须双写l再加-ing。如：
control → controlling
假设末尾一个音节为非重读音节，那么可双写l 〔英式英语〕或不双写l〔美式英语〕，再加ing。如：
much help.
II. 单项选择。
1. My friend, Darren, is coming to visit us. I'm
looking forward ___D___ him at the station.
A. meet
B. meeting
C. to meet
D. to meeting
Ⅰ. 从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空 swim go use give skill
1. There is a pool in front of my house. I enjoy ________ swimming with my brother in it. 2. It’s very ________ for us to have an English-Chinese dictionary when we learn English. 3. We must improve our English ________ , like listening, speaking, reading and writing. 答案：1. going 2. useful 3. skills
【温馨提示】当make的宾语是不定式短语或从句时，多用it 作形式宾语。例如：The heavy rain made it impossible for us to go out. 大雨使得我们无法出去。
【活学活用】
①Running every day can make your body ________ and
enjoy, finish, keep, mind, miss, practice, be used to, pay attention to, look forward to, give up等。
e.g. I look forward to receiving your e-mail soon.
我盼望尽快收到你的邮件。 They went on to talk about other things. 他们接着又谈论别的事情。