U3grammar九年级英语上册(沪教牛津版)

A. turned
B. realized
C. come
D. grown
9. The girl looked______at her mother. Her mother looked ______,too.
A. sadly; sadly
B. sad; sad
C. sad; sadly
D. sadly; sad
Exercise 完成句子
1. 2010年我哥哥成了一名战士。
My brother __b_e_c_a_m_e_ __a______ __s_o_l_d_ie_r_ in 2010.
2. 整天工作后，汤姆感觉又饿又累。
After working the whole day, Tom __f_e_l_t ___ __h_u_n_g_r_y__ __a_n_d____ __ti_r_e_d_____.
A. becomes B. falls
C. turns
D. gets
3. In spring, everything _________green.
A. gets
B. goes
C. becomes
D. turns
4. She _________a nurse last year.
A. became
B. turned
Lead-in
观察下列句子，看看划线的动词有什么特点？
主语
Our family lives are different. You look / seem tired.
It sometimes feels crowded in our little flat. 形容词/名词
The dinner smells good but tastes strange. New fashions soon go out of date. I am a good daughter.
主语 + 系动词 + 形容词/名词
Lead-in
系动词linking verb是什么？
✓ 系动词也叫连系动词，本身有词义，但不能单独作谓语， 后面必须接表语，构成系表结构
✓ 表示主语身份、性质、状态的动词。后面接形容词或名词。 You look tired. He is a good son.
✓ 系动词分为：be动词、感官动词、转变动词、持续动词、 表象动词
3. 听到这个好消息时，她的脸变红了。
Hearing the good news, her face _t_u_r_n_e_d_ __r_e_d____.
4. 他的答案似乎正确。
His answers __s_e_e_m___ _c_o_r_r_e_c_t _.
Exercise 完成句子
5. 天在变冷，我想要下雪了。
get/become
The apple goes bad after a month. The leaves turn yellow in autumn. Our parents are growing old. The glass falls down and breaks. The day is getting hotter.
B. sounds
C. hears
D. looks
3. You _______ very pale. Do you feel sick?
A. looked
B. are looking C. looking
D. are looked
4. The shoes look _______ and sell _______.
Thank you
系动词之感官动词
1. The plan sounds _________ .
A. nice
B. nicely
C. greatly
D. wonderfully
2. Look! The rain is raining _________ .
A. heavy
B. hardly
C. hard
D. big
3. The girl looks _________ . She looks _________ at me.
A. good, good B. well, well C. good, well D. well, good
Exercise 选择题
5. In late autumn leaves _______ brown.
A. get
B. turn
C. stand
D. come
6. He _______ much younger than he really is.
系动词之转变动词
转变动词
go turn grow
go bad, wrong...
turn yellow, green...
grow up, old...
朝坏的方面变化 表示颜色的变化 表示成长中的变化
fall
down, asleep, ill... 由动态到静态的变化
get/become
get dark
1 系动词之be动词
系动词之be 动词
be am is are was was were
Our family lives are different.
系动词 + 形容词 / 名词
He was a doctor.
系动词之be 动词
busy
close to kind
rich
wonderful
Paula: Do you get a lot of pocket money? Jerry: No, I don’t get much, as we__ar_e_n_’_t _ri_c_h. But I help in my dad’s shop when he _is_b_u_s_y____ , and he pays me a bit. Paula: What do you usually do with your family? Jerry: Sometimes my family and I go to the cinema together. It _is_w__o_n_d_e_rf_u.l Paula: What do you like most about your parents? Jerry: Well, my parents _a_r_e_k_i_n_d__ . We _a_r_e_c_lo_s_e__toeach other, and they always support me.
A. appears
B. grows
C. becomes
D. turns
7. It _______ like the singing of the birds.
A. sounds
B. looks
C. smells
D. tastes
8. His wish to become a driver has ________ true.
2 系动词之感官动词
系动词之感官动词
The apple looks red. The soup smells delicious. That sounds great. The ice cream tastes good. The sofa feels comfortable.
✓ 感官动词（look, smell, sound, taste, feel)是系动词的一种 ✓ 感官动词 + 形容词 ✓ 感官动词不能用于进行时或被动语态
A. happy, happy
B. happily, happily C. happy, happily
4. The chair _________ comfortable.
A. is feelels
3 系动词之转变动词
系动词之转变动词
转变动词
go turn grow fall
-- Fried noodles.
A. smells
B. tastes
C. sounds
D. looks
2. -- Do you like the song by Taylor?
-- Yes. Country music ________ nice and full of feelings.
A. listens
7. 这想法听来来很棒。
This idea _s_o_u_n_d__s_ __g_re_a_t___ .
8. 这个蛋糕尝起来很甜。
This cake ___ta_s_t_e_s_ _s_w__e_e_t __ .
Exercise 适当形式填空
1. Tonny sings much__b_e_t_te_r___ (good) than his brother. 2. Listening to music can make us feel __r_e_la_x_e_d__ (relax). 3. The shop stays __o_p_e_n____ (open) until 10:00 p.m.. 4. She looks ___w_o_r_ri_e_d_ (worry). What’s the matter? 5. The problem became even __w__o_rs_e___ (bad). 6. The problem seemed __t_o_b_e____ (be) difficult. 7. My grandpa often falls __a_s_le_e_p___ (sleep) when he watches TV.
C. got
D. went
4
系动词之 持续动词和表象动词
系动词之持续动词和表象动词
持续系动词
• keep We should keep the room clean. • remain I hope we will remain friends. • stay All of us want to stay healthy.
Master key words from this lesson
Lead-in
观察下列句子，看看划线的动词有什么特点？
Our family lives are different. You look / seem tired. It sometimes feels crowded in our little flat. The dinner smells good but tastes strange. New fashions soon go out of date. I am a good daughter.
__I_t’_s____ _g_e_tt_i_n_g__ cold. I think it’s going to snow.
6. 节日里，我感到街上拥挤吵闹。
I ___f_e_e_l__ the streets are _c_r_o_w__d_e_dand _n__o_is_y___ during festivals.
Unit 3 Family life
Grammar Part
Learning objective
1. Know the function of linking verbs 2. Learn different kinds of linking verbs 3. Understand how to use linking verbs correctly
become a doctor
天气、情绪的变化 身份的变化
系动词之转变动词
1. Don’t eat the carrot. It _________bad.
A. gets
B. turns
C. goes
D. falls
2. It’s late in the evening. My grandma _________asleep.
表象系动词
• seem The problem seems difficult. • appear She appeared angry.
3 Practice makes perfect
Exercise 选择题
1. --Mum, what are you cooking in the kitchen? It ________ so good!