高一英语沪教版试卷

高一英语沪教版试卷
考试范围：xxx；考试时间：xxx分钟；出题人：xxx
姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
一、单项选择
1.Sally ________，apologizing for being late.
A．stayed up
B．mixed up
C．showed up
D．stepped up
2.
15. —Why is Mr. Li so happy this morning?
—Because he was honored with a(n) ____ for excellence in teaching. A．present B．gift C．award D．Reward
3.
I regret ____you that we are unable to offer you employment.
A．informing B．having informed C．to inform D．to have informed
4.---We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.
--- Yes, _______? I’ll give them a call right now.
A．what for B．why not C．why D．what
5. ---Whose case is it?
--- I’m not quite sure. But maybe it _______ Mr. White.
A．belongs to B．is belonged to C．is belonging to D．belonged to
6.Please press the red button in case of
A．emergency B．career C．achievement D．explanation
7.It was __________________ back home from work.
A．not until midnight did he go
B．until midnight that he didn’t go
C．not until midnight that he went
D．until midnight when he didn’t go
8.The visiting professor giving lectures to students invited to meetings at times. A．preferred; to being
B．preferred to; rather than
C．preferred; than being
D．preferred; than to being
9. The teacher asked us to read the text________ second time to find________ topic of the text. A． a; the B．a; a C．the; the D．the; /
10.The mother said, “ Be friendly to others.” The mother ____ friendly to others.
A．asked her son be
B．told her son to be
C．ordered her son be
D．told her son be
评卷人得分
二、完形填空
11.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，
选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When 1 was twelve years old，my family were the first black people to move into an
a11-white part of Grand Rapids，Michigan．Many of our new36_weren’t very welco—ming. Some of the adults said 37 that we should return where we came from．The
38 sometimes threw stones at me or 39 me home from school．
Most of my teachers 40 ignored me，but not Dorothy Bean，my history teach—er．Miss Bean was angry at how badly 1 was being 41 ，but she didn’t say this to me．Miss Bean showed showed her 42 for me by teaching me just like anyone else．43 being unnoticed，1 was given a 44 to show that 1 was smart．Miss Bean was the first teacher who ever made me 45 for myself． She insisted on knowing what I thought about difficult 46 ．Was Thomas Jefferson right to buy Louisiana from France?
Why?She 47 me to have an opinion and to be able to 48 it up．Miss Bean was teaching me that thinking for oneself was the real 49 to Success in learning.
One day，when 1 was not 50 in class，Miss Bean suddenly threw an eraser at me．Unbelievably，the eraser hit me right on the hand and 51 my pencil flying．The whole class was 52 at first，then started laughing．This incident became famous in
the school and， 53 it happened to me，the students wanted to get to 54 ，So
that's the story of how Dorothy Bean made me her target，and how I became just anoth—er 55 in school．
36．A．friends B．relatives C．fellows D．neighbors
37．A．kindly B．pitifully C．angrily D．anxiously
38．A．seniors B．children C．enemies D．elders
39．A．drove B．took C．helped D．carried
40．A．hardly B．simply C．suddenly D．widely
41．A．taught B．fooled C．picked D．treated
42．A．dislike B．thanks Crespect． D．gifts
43．A．Instead of B．In memory of
C．In case of D．In spite of
44．A．question B．chance C．test D．place
45．A．care B．100k C．work D．think
46．A．exams B．history C．questions D．books
47．A．persuaded B．forced C．allowed D．expected
48．A．back B．set C．shut D．give
49．A．notice B．key C．attention D．attitude
50．A．looking up B．paying attention
C．reading aloud D．getting along
51．A．sent B．found C.saw D．kept
52．A．moved B．calmed C．worried D．shocked
53．A．when B．once C．because D．whether
54．A．ask B．know C．punish D．admire
55．A．kid B．problem C.teacher D．example
A farmer found a wounded eagle (鹰) in his field. He was so 26 that he took it home and cleaned its wounds. After that he placed it 27 in the yard, in the hope that it 28 recover soon. Strangely enough, the eagle soon got used to the 29 of all the chickens in the yard. It learned
to 30 from side to side like chickens, and eat happily from a trough (食槽). For many years, the eagle 31 his new life on the farm.
Then one day, one of the farmer’s friends pointed to the playing 32 and asked, “ 33 is that eagle acting like a chicken?” The farmer told him what had 34 , and the friend felt quite 35 .
“I can’t believe that!” said the friend. “It should fly in the 36 , not live here!” He picked up the eagle, and 37 it into the air. The eagle was 38 , and cried loudly. Then it just fell down on the ground.
That night, the friend could 39 sleep as he remembered the chicken-like eagle. The next morning, he headed back to the farm for another 40 . This time he carried the eagle to the 41 of a nearby mountain.
When he stood at the highest place of the mountain, he looked into its eyes and shouted, “Don’t you 42 ? You weren’t made to live like a chicken!” As he 43 the eagle up, he made sure it was facing into the bright 44 of the rising sun. Then he 45 tossed (抛) the bird into the sky. This time the eagle opened his wings, and disappeared into the clouds.
12.A．polite B．brave C．kind D．proud
13.A．forward B．outside C．inside D．backward
14.A．would B．should C．must D．need
15.A．food B．sounds C．water D．habits
16.A．walk B．sleep C．talk D．drink
17.A．wasted B．forgot C．lost D．enjoyed
18.A．chicken B．eagle C．farmer D．plane
19.A．When B．How C．Why D．What
20.A．suffered B．experienced C．happened D．found
21.A．pleased B．surprised C．worried D．satisfied
22.A．sky B．sea C．land D．lake
23.A．pulled B．moved C．took D．threw
24.A．afraid B．interested C．excited D．angry
25.A．hardly B．exactly C．actually D．finally
26.A．drink B．meeting C．rest D．try
27.A．top B．foot C．center D．side
28.A．believe B．cry C．understand D．work
29.A．held B．put C．filled D．tied
30.A．sight B．light C．space D．shape
31.A．easily B．softly C．quickly D．powerfully
One evening, Mr Green was driving his car along a lonely country road. He had ___1___ $10 000 from the bank in town. Suddenly a man in rags stopped him and asked for ___2___. Mr Green told him to get on and continued his way. ___3___ he talked to the man, he ___4___ that he had just broken out of prison. Mr Green was very afraid at the ___5___ of the money. Suddenly he saw a police－car and had a ___6___ idea. He ___7___ speed and drove as quickly as possible. Then he found the police-car running ___8___ him. After a mile ___9___ the police-car passed him and ordered him to stop. A policeman came up. Mr Green had hoped to tell him about the trouble but the man put a gun to Mr Green’s ___10___.
The policeman said he wanted Mr Green’s name and ___11___ and Mr Green obeyed. The policeman wrote it down in his notebook and put it in his___12___. “You ___13___ appear at the police station. “ He said. Then he talked to Mr Green about ___14___ driving. Mr Green started up his car again. He had ___15___ all hope of his ￡10,000, but as he reached a more lonely part, the robber said he wanted to ___16___. Mr Green stopped and the man said. “___17___. You’ve been ___18___ to me. This is wha t I can do in ___19___.” And he handed Mr Green the policeman’s
___20___, which was stolen while the policeman was talking to Mr Green.
32.A．taken B．held C．brought D．drawn
33.A．money B．help C．a lift D．a ride
34.A．As B．Since C．Then D．Because
35.A．recognized B．learned C．supposed D．expected
36.A．sight B．idea C．touch D．thought
37.A．fast B．bright C．strange D．bad
38.A．put on B．got on C．took on D．had on
39.A．behind B．with C．after D．beside
40.A．and so B．or so C．and so on D．or so on
41.A．head B．shoulder C．back D．neck
42.A．number B．home C．place D．address
43.A．car B．pocket C．hand D．trousers
44.A．shall B．will C．would D．need
45.A．careful B．normal C．drunk D．dangerous
46.A．held out B．build up C．given up D．turn over
47.A．run away B．break away C．set out D．get out
48.A．I’m sorry B．You’re welcome C．That’s all r ight D．Thank you
49.A．kind B．polite C．known D．necessary
50.A．all B．fact C．return D．the end
51.A．gun B．pen C．money D．notebook
I was having my dinner at McDonald’s one evening when an old couple slowly walked in.
They their meal,took a table near the window and started food out of the plate. There was one hamburger, one order of French fries(炸薯条) and one drink. The man the food into two halves and carefully placed before his wife.
He took a sip(一小口)of the drink. His wife also took one and then the cup down between them. “That old couple! All they can is one meal for the two of them,” thought I. the man began to eat his French fries. I to my feet, went over and said that I was to buy another meal for them. But he refused me and said that they made it a to share everything.
,the lady didn’t take a bite, She sat there her husband eat, and taking turns (轮流) sipping the drink, Again I to buy them something but was refused, When the man finished eating and
was his face with a napkin (纸巾). I no longer stand it. I made an offer to them a third time. being politely refused, I asked the lady . “Madam, why aren’t you eating? You said that you share everything. is it that you are waiting for?” “The teeth,” she answered.
52.A．served B．requested C．collected D．ordered
53.A．carrying B．taking C．fetching D．bringing
54.A．divided B．cut C．changed D．formed
55.A．it B．this C．that D．one
56.A．got B．settled C．set D．turned
57.A．funny B．crazy C．strange D．poor
58.A．afford B． pay C．demand D．choose
59.A．While B．Since C．As D．Until
60.A．came B．struggled C．rushed D．rose
61.A．anxious B．willing C．satisfied D．quick
62.A．warmly B．proudly C．kindly D．seriously
63.A．way B．habit C．case D．model
64.A．Surprisingly B．Sadly C．Shockingly D．Bitterly
65.A．seeing B．noticing C．watching D．finding
66.A．wanted B．asked C．planned D．attempted
67.A．wiping B．touching C．bathing D．washing
68.A．should B．could C．might D．would
69.A．In B．Upon C．After D．With
70.A．curiously B．carefully C．naturally D．plainly
71.A．How B．Who C．Why D．What
I had a very special teacher in high school many years ago and suddenly his wife died of a heart attack. One day, about a week after his wife’s , the teacher s aid, “Before class is over, I would like to share with all of you a (n) in life that has little to do with this class, but I feel it is very .”“Each of us is put here on to learn, share, love and appreciate. None of us knows when this fantastic will end. It can be at any moment. Perhaps we must make the most out of every single .” His eyes beginning to , he went on, “So I would like you all to make me a(n) . From now on, on your way, find something beautiful to . It doesn’t have to be something you see — it could be a sweet smell or it could be the sound of the leaves. Please look for these things, and cherish (珍视) them.”
The class was completely quiet. We all our books and got out of the classroom . That afternoon, I noticed more things on my way home from than I had that whole term. Every once in a while, I think of that teacher and what he had said, and I try to appreciate all of those things that we all ignore.
Take notice of something special you see on your lunch hour today. on the beach at sunset. Stop off on the way home tonight to an ice cream, for as we get , it is not the things we did that we often feel about, but the things we didn’t do.
72.A．death B．illness C．news D．birthday
73.A．plan B．answer C．lesson D．suggestion
74.A．clear B．sweet C．different D．important
75.A．foot B．earth C．business D．holiday
76.A．game B．experience C．story D．party
77.A．taken away B．worked out C．put off D．held up
78.A．place B．word C．bill D．day
79.A．dry B．open C．water D．move
80.A．exam B．promise C．date D．trip
81.A．notice B．eat C．learn D．carry
82.A．rising B．boiling C．growing D．falling
83.A．turned over B．brought in C．picked up D．passed on
84.A．carefully B．quietly C．patiently D．happily
85.A．school B．hospital C．factory D．church
86.A．hear B．write C．remember D．understand
87.A．finally B．never C．unusually D．properly
88.A．Walk B．Live C．Work D．Study
89.A．spare B．get C．make D．smell
90.A．closer B．taller C．older D．stronger
91.A．excited B．concerned C．upset D．sorry
三、信息匹配
92.If you are hungry, what do you do? Have your favorite meal and stay quiet after that? 59 But it never lets you know, because you keep it busy thinking about your friends or favorite stars．So it silently serves your needs and never lets itself grow．When mind loses its freedom to grow, creativity gets a full stop．This might be the reason why we all sometimes think "What happens next?", "Why can't I think?"
60 Why reading but not watching TV? It is because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from childhood．Since it develops other aspects of our life, we have to get help from reading．
Once you read a book, you run your eyes through the lines and your mind tries to explain something to you． 61 Now this seed is unknowingly used by you to develop new ideas．If it is used many times, the same seed can give you great help to relate a lot of things which you would have never thought of in your wildest dreams!
This is nothing but creativity． 62 Within no time you can start talking with your friends in English or any other language and never run out of the right words．
So guys, do give food for your thoughts by reading, reading and more reading． 63 Go and get a book!
A．The interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed．
B．Why not do some reading while you are hungry?
C．Just like your stomach, your mind is also hungry．
D．Now what are you waiting for?
E．Hunger of the mind can be actually solved through wide reading．
F．Reading can help you make more friends, too．
G．Also this makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary．
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息，并将答案写到二卷答题纸上。

A
“Just do it!”— this slogan (口号) speaks out to teens. It tells them to do something, but only if they think it’s worth it. And if so, why not do it wearing Nike?
B
“Always coca-cola.”—Coke’s slogans change every few years, but this one has enjoyed a lasting popularity because it shows the brand’s spirit. It seems to say “coke is the only drink there is; there are no other forms of drink.”
C
“Share moments, share life.”— This slogan from Kodak connects photos and beauty. It asks people to remember the happy moments in life by taking photos of them — using Kodak film of course!
D
On hearing the slogan “Make yourself heard”, you will know there is Ericsson product for you to call anyone.
E
One toothpaste ad says “bright-teeth fights bad breath!” The adve rtisers want you to read the word “fight” and think that the toothpaste cures bad breath.
请阅读以下购买者的信息，然后匹配购买者和他/她拟购买产品的广告：
1. Jack passed the entrance exam and was admitted to a famous university. These days, his father is looking for a mobile phone for him so as to keep in touch with each other closely.
2. Tom was a senior middle school student. He likes sports very much and plays football every afternoon. But after class this afternoon he has to buy a pair of shoes because his shoes have been worn out.
3. There’s a party this evening —for Mary’s 15th birthday. Her family are making preparations for it. Her brother’s job is to buy some drink.
4. Joan doesn’t want to forget the past, especially the happy moments.
5. Alice is afraid of opening her mouth, because a bad smell will come out, which makes her feel embarrassed when talking with others. So she needs something which can remove the smell no matter how much it is.
93._______ 94.______ 95.＿＿＿96.______97. _________
98.As you grow rapidly through your teenage years, you will experience a lot of changes. The changes may seem difficult. 1 . Don’t panic! You will deal successfully with them! You are a young adult now!
With more responsibility, you will find more freedom to make your own choices. This is a time to be well informed about making choices. In this way you can make healthy balanced
decisions. 2 You may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all what you want to do. Both situations are fine! Work hard and the right opportunity will present itself to you.
Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices. 3 But try not to shut your family out of your life. You should learn to think of others even though you are old enough to look after yourself.
It is also perfectly natural at this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your family 4 A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens.
This period is a part of the life cycle. These are some people who will be with you througho ut life’s journey. There will be some people with whom you part and go separate ways. Leaving school can be hard. The reality is that you may not even see all of your classmates again.
You are a young adult. It is your life. No one can live it for you. 5 So making the right choices will be important to you. Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely!
A．Choose your friends wisely.
B．They will help shape the future.
C．They may seem to happen quickly.
D．You will probably want to be independent.
E. You may appreciate what you have in your own life.
F. The choices that you make from now on will be your choices.
G. Your family has been with you since you came into this world.
下面几个人分别就父亲对自己的影响表达了看法。

阅读下面所给的五个选项（A、B、C、D、E），选出符合各自看法的最佳选项。

选项中有一项是多余选项。

99.Kitty: Dad encouraged me to keep great determination to do anything.
100.Kelly: Dad gave me a new life which is full of love and happiness.
101.Aidan: Dad is the person who introduced me to my sports career (生涯).
102.Bruce: Dad taught me to share housework and take family responsibility.
A．Dear Daddy, you stepped into my life years ago, and became my dad, a man who raised three fatherless kids and adopted (收养) another. You did everything for us, and you managed to have taken care of Mom, who has been sick, and the grandkids as well. Lessons learned are love, and kindness. We love you dearly.
B．My dad taught me how to play basketball. Now I am a professional player at basketball. Although I sometimes didn’t play well, my dad always encouraged me not to lose heart. Now I have a dream of being able to play basketball on the Celtics. I love my dad!
C．The most important thing that my dad ever taught me was “Never do anything halfway”. He always told me to do my best to show my ability and character. “It shows what kind of per son you are,” my dad would say. “People will remember and respect you for that.”
D．My dad has taught me love, hope, respect and the value of hard work. He has taught me never to be afraid; he has taught me the value of a job well done; he has taught me how to ride a bike,
then to drive a car. He always tells me that he believes in me and that I can manage to deal with
the things around me.
E. My dad and I have a funny company called “Priority”. He has taught me how to take care of the pool (Priority Pool), how to plan family birthday parties (Priority Parties), and how to clean the computer (Priority Computers). The list goes on. I’m proud of my dad and grateful for my time with him. We have a lot of fun doing daily housework together.
Building Trust in a Relationship Again
Trust (信任)is a learned behavior(习得行为) that we gain from past experiences(以往经历).
103.Trust is a risk.But you can’t be successful when there’s a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake. Unfortunately，we’ve all been victims of betrayal（背信）.Whether we’ve been s tolen from，lied 被欺骗 to，misled被误导，or cheated on被哄骗，there are different levels of losing
trust.Sometimes people simply can’t trust anymore（有时候人们就是不能再信任别人）. 104.
It’s understandable（可理解的），but if you’re willing to build trust in a relationship（人际关系）again，we have some steps you can take to get you there.
105. Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome结果 would be for your well-being幸福.
106.If you’ve been betrayed(如果你遭遇了背叛)，you are the victim(受害者) of your circumstance(客观环境).But there’s a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”(“受害者的心态”).At some point in all of our lives，we’ll have our trust tested or violated. 被破坏
You didn’t lose “everything”.Once trust is lost，what is left? Instead of looking at the situation
from this hopeless angle角度，look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life.107.Instead，it’s a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room余地 for positive growth and forgiveness(宽恕).
A.Learn to really trust yourself.
B.It is putting confidence in someone(对某人寄托信任).
C.Stop regarding yourself as the victim.
D.Remember that you can expect the best in return.
AB.They’ve been too badly hurt and they can’t bear to let it happen again. .(他们曾经受过严重伤害，不能容忍这种事情再次发生。

)
AC.This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.
AD.Seeing the positive（积极的）side of things doesn’t mean you’re ignori ng(忽视) what happened.
四、短文改错
108.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下便条。

便条中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除；把多余的词用斜线（ \ ）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1；每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

There are many people think that wealth is better than health. I used to think so until one day I had read a story about Howard Joyce. He was an European billionaire who got everything he wanted. Therefore, in the last twenty years of his life, his health began to get worse and he led a terribly life. Although the best doctors called for him, he could still find no relief. I have realized that health is worth all the money in the world. If you have million of dollars but you are at poor health, you will not be able to do what you want to do. So I would like to advise you not to hurt yourself and trying to make money. Instead, take care of your body and be happy with which you do. Health is more important.
109.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的短文。

短文中共有10
处错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

On January 5th, students in our school visited Robot World, which we saw a great diversity of robot.
I was amazing to find those robots could do a great number of things just like real people, included playing chess, playing the piano and drawing pictures. What’s more, the robots were in different kinds and shapes, which made us enjoyable. In addition, that excited me most is the show given by a group of robots. They danced just as if they were dancers on the stage. By visiting Robot World, I have learned a lot of about robots, especial about their functions and shapes. The great human wisdom is so powerful that it make us feel more comfortable live in the world.
110.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共
有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

When I was a small child，my parents didn’t have many money and I had very few Christmas gifts. My cousin was ten and he had gone out singing Christmas songs and made quite a bit money. Without tell anyone he went to the shop and spent almost every penny of his money in a teddy bear. Then he was used the change to buy a little necklace with a glass charming (迷人的) heart on them. He came to my house and told my parents what he had bought these things for me as Christmas gift. Twenty-five years later the teddy bear has been thrown away, but I even have the little necklace in my jewelry box to remind me of my cousin kindness.
111.As summer vacation is come soon, my classmates are trying very hardly to get train tickets to go home. But I have made up my minds to spend the vacation far from home for first time in my life. My parents have agreed to visiting me, and I will have a different vacation. When they come here, I will show they around my university and the city as well as. I have decided to buy them some nice gifts. It will be a big surprise for them. My parents had done a lot for me, and I think it is high time that I did anything special to express their thanks.
112.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I still remember how nervously I was on my first day in the new school three years before. I found it how difficult to follow my teacher in first English class. She spoke in English throughout the
class ,that was totally different as the lessons I had taken before. In the morning class the next day, my English teacher came to me while she was reading the text aloud. After listen to me for a while, she gave me a big smile and said she like my voice very much. The smile shone on the whole day and for several day. Thanks to the smile, I began to be confident.
五、阅读理解
There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degree of health, wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy and the other becomes unhappy. This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, events and the resulting effects upon their minds.
People who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of things: the pleasant parts of conversation, the well prepared dishes, the goodness of the wine and the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things. Therefore, they are continually dissatisfied. By their remarks, they sour the pleasure of society, offend (冒犯) many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of mind was sounded in nature, such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied. The intention of criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation. It grows into a habit, unknown to its
possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have realized its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and help them change this habit.
Although in fact it is chiefly all act of the imagination, it has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others: nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect. This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at getting some advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start a step or speak a word to favor their hopes. If they bring on themselves public objections, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join to criticize their wrong doings. These people should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.
113.People who are unhappy ．
A．always consider things differently from others
B．usually are affected by the results of certain things
C．usually misunderstand what others think or say
D．always discover the unpleasant side of certain things
114.The phrase “sour the pleasure of society” most probably means“.”
A．have a good taste with social life
B．make others unhappy
C．tend to scold others openly
D．enjoy the pleasure of life
115.We can conclude from the passage that__________.
A．we should pity all such unhappy people
B．such unhappy people are dangerous to social life
C．people can get rid of the habit of unhappiness
D．unhappy people can not understand happy persons
116.If such unhappy persons insist on keeping the habit, the author suggests that people
should_______.
A．prevent any communication with them
B．show respect and politeness to them
C．persuade them to recognize the bad effects
D．quarrel with them until they realize the mistakes
117.In this passage, the writer mainly __________.。