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错误!未指定书签
必修一
Unit 1 Frie ndship
1) be good to 对….友好
2) add up 合计
3) get sth done 使… 被做
4) calm dow n 镇定下来
5) have got to 不得不
6) be concerned about 关心;挂念
7) make a list of 列出
8) share sth with sb 和某人分享某物
9) go through 经历;仔细检查
10) hide away 躲藏;隐藏
11) set down 放下;记下
12) a series of —系列;一套
13) be crazy about 对…着迷
14) on purpose 故意
15) in order to/ so as to 为了
16) face to face 面对面地
17) according to 按照;根据…所说
18) get along with 与…相处
19) pack up 收拾,打理行装
20) have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见;
做…有困难
21) fall in love 相爱
22) try out 试验;试用
23) join in 参加(活动)
24) communicate with sb禾口…交留
25) look to sth 注意,留心某事
26) cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物
27) have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的
习惯
28) be ignorant of 无知的
Unit2 English around the world
1) in…ways在…方面
2) be different from 与… 不同
3) play a role/ part (in)在…中起作用;扮演一
个角色;参与
4) play an important role/part 在..中起重要作
用5) because of因为;由于
6) such as 例如
7) come up (vi)走进;上来;发生;被讨

8) come up with 提出e
9) at the end of在…末期
10) even if/ though 即使
11) be based on在…基础上
12) close to距离…近
13) make (good/ full) use of (好好/充分) 利用
14) change…into把…变成
15) the same…a与…相同的
16) at present 目前
17) as a rule通常;照例
18) be present at 在席;出席
19) carry out a rule 执行规则
20) be absent from 缺席
21) provide sth to sb / provide sb with sth 给某
人提供某物
22) at sb ' s requ应某人的要求
23) have a comma nd of 掌握
24) give comma nds 命令
25) request that …(should原形
26) in one direction 朝一个方向
27) as we know正如我们所知
Un it3 Travel Jour nal
1) dream of/ about doi ng sth 梦想做某事
2) graduate from 从…毕业
3) persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out
of doing sth说服某人不做某事
4) get sb interested in使某人对… 感兴趣
5) insist on (one ' s) sth/ doin一stl要; 坚持

6) the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do
sth干某事的最好办法
7) attitude to/ toward(s)对…态度
8) care about 忧虑,关心care for 喜欢,照顾
9) change one ' s mi改变主意
10) to my mi nd = in my op in io n 我的观点
11) make up one ' s mi nd to 决心干某事
12) give in (to)投降;屈服;让步
错误!未指定书签
第1页共9页
13) give in (vt)上交
14) give up doing sth 放弃
15) as usual像往常一样
16) sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉
17) sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某事
18) can ' Wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及
待想干某事
19) for one thing …for anothef用来引出某事的
理由)一则…二则…
20) take one ' s breaWay 使某人大吃一惊
Unit4 Earthquakes
1) have time to do有时间做某事
2) happen to do碰巧做某事
3) shake hands with sb 握手
4) burst into tears/ laughter
5) burst out cryin g/laugh ing
6) 突然哭/笑起来
7) in ruins成为废墟
8) blow away 吹走、刮走
9) fall down 倒塌
10) be pleased to do 乐意做某事
11) make/ give a speech 发表演说
12) judging ….from根据 .... 来判断
13) dig out 挖掘
14) a great/ large number of =a great
many/good 大量的
15) be trapped in/ under 陷入......... / 陷
在……下面
16) have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do
sth让某人做某事
17) come to an end (vi) = put/ bring sth to an
end = put/ bring an end to sth 结束某事18) be proud of / take pride in 以...... 而自

19) invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事
20) think little of 对.... 评价低
21) think highly of 对..... 评价高
22) seventy-five percent
23) give out发出(气味等);分发;耗尽
24) give away赠送;泄露25) agree on sth达成一致意见Unit5
1) lose heart丧失勇气
2) be worried about 担心
3) be sentenced to 被判处
4) be out of work = lose one 失业s job
5) be equal to相等的,平等的
6) as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实

7) blow up充气,爆炸
8) set up建立,创立;设置,竖起
9) send up发射,使上涨
10) set about 着手做某事(set about doing sth)
11) go up上升,增长;被兴建
12) set off出发,动身
13) set out 陈列,摆出;开始(set out to do sth)
14) be active in = take an active part in 积极
参与,在.... 活跃
15) keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事
16) die from 死于(外因)
17) die of死于(内因女口:饥饿,寒冷,
疾病等)
18) put sb in prison= throw sb into prison=
send sb to prison 把.... 投入监狱
19) advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事
20) advice 不可数a piece of advice
21) fight for为争取..... 而斗争
22) fight against为反对..... 而斗争
23) fight with同……并肩作战/同…… 斗争
24) have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth做
某事有困难
25) work out 算出
26) be willing to do sth 乐于做某事
27) realize one' dream of 实现...... 的梦

28) break the law 违反法律
29) come to power 当权,上台
必修二
Un it1 Cultural relics
1) in search of = in the search for 寻找
2) decorate sth with 用… 装饰
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3) decorate for 为…装饰 17) free of charge 免费 4) belong to 属于
18) in charge of 主管 5) in return for 作为回报,作为报答(原
19
) in the charge of …在某人的主管之下
因)
=in on e 'charge
6) no doubt 无疑地,很可能
=un der one's charge
7) without (a) doubt 无疑地
20) bargain with sb about/over sth 和某人 8) beyond doubt 毫无疑冋(常作插入语)
讨价还价
9) in doubt 感到怀疑的
21)
make/reach a barga in with sb 与某人
达 10) be worth doing sth 值得做某事
成协
11) take apart 拆开 22) one after another 陆续地,一个接一个 12) apart from 除了…以外都,除去

13) in evidenee 明显的,显而易见的 23)
differenee between …and 禾和…之间的 14) at the entrance to 去… 的入口
区别
15) in the fancy style 流行式样 24) find out about 发现,查明,弄清 佝
at war 处于交战状态 25) used to do sth 过去常常做某事
17) cultural relics 文化遗产 26) be/get used to doi ng 习惯于做某事 18)
develop an interest in … 培养对 …的 27) reach the sta ndard 达至 U 标准
兴趣
28
) change one's mind 改变主意 19) be used to do sth 被用来做某事 29) ask sb for help 向某人求助 20) in fact =as matter of fact 事实上 30
) promise sb to do 答应(某人)做 21) agree with sb 同意某人的观点 31
) pick up 拾起,捡起
22) rather tha n 而不是
32) be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事 23)
to on e 'surprise 令某人感到吃惊 33
)
be build for 被建造(立)
34) take responsibility for 为…负责
35)
on purpose 故意
Unit2 The Olympic Game
Un it3 Computer
1) compete with/ against 与…进行竞争
2) compete for 为…而竞争
1) from no w/today/the n/that time on 自现
3) take part in 参加,参与(+活动)
在起/今天/那时/那时起 4) stand for 代表,象征,表示 2) go by 经过,依照,作为指南
5) stand out 突出,显眼
3) (time) go by (时光)流逝 6) on a regular basis 有规律地 4) go through 遭受
7) admit (to) doing 承认做某事
5) as a result 结果,因此
8) admit sb/sth to be 承认某人/某事是… 6) as a result of 作为…的结果 9) be admitted as 作为…被接受
7) without result 毫无结果 10) be admitted to/into 获准进入 8) result from = lie in 因…引起 11) replace B with/by A 用 A 代替 B 9) achieve one's goal 实现某人的目标 12) replace sb/sth 代替 10) set a goal 设疋一个目标
13) =take the place of sb/sth 11
) pers on ally speak ing 就个人而言 14) =take on e'splace 12
) in a way = in one way 在某种程度上 15)
charge (sb) some money for sth 为某事 13) in no way 一点也不,决不
(向某人)要价 14
) in the/o ne 'way 挡道的,妨碍人的 16)
take charge of 负责 15
) all the way 一直,自始至终 第3页共9页
16) on the/one's way接近,在进行中,在路

17) by the way 顺便说
18) in this way用这种方式
19) in any way在任何方面
20) lead the way 带路,引路
21) lose one's way 迷路
22) make one's way 前往,去
23) arise from/out of sth因某事物而产生
24) deal with处理,安排,与…做买卖
25) watch out小心,当心
26) in one'sopinion以某人的观点
27) with the help of在…的帮助下
28) traffic signals 交通信号灯
29) be filled with 充满,填满
30) have sth in com mon with 与…有共同之

31) to one'sadvantage 对某人有利
32) consider sb as/to be 考虑做为
33) consider doing sth 考虑做某事
34) as time we nt by随着时间的推移=
with time going by
35) help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人
36) provide sb with sth把某物提供给某人
37) play against 对抗
Unit4 Wildlife protection
1) decrease from- to… 从…减少至U…
2) decrease to 减少到
3) decrease by + %减少了百分之
4) die out 灭亡
5) die of/from 因…而死(内因of,外因from)
6) die away (声音,风等)逐渐消失,停息
7) in dan ger (of)在危险中
8) out of dan ger 脱险
9) burst into laughter =burst out laughi ng
10) protect…from… 保护…不受(危害)
11) protect sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某

12) protect…from/against 防止
13) stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事14) have an effect on对…产生影响
15) come into effect 开始生效
16) succeed in doing sth 成功地做某事
17) out of employ 失业
18) employ on eself in 忙于,从事
19) do harm to… 对…有害
20) according to根据…,视…而定
21) long before早在…之前很久
22) before long 不久以后
23) come into being 产生,诞生,成立=come into existe nee = come into force
24) bring…into being使生产,使形成
25) come into power 开始执政,上台
26) come into effect 生效
27) come into fashion 开始流行
28) be sure of… 确信,保证…
29) be/feel sure about… 对…有把握
30) make sure of…确保,确定…
31) make sure (that)… 确实,证实
32) in relief如释重负
33) pay attention to 注意
34) show mercy to对…表示怜悯
35) long to do sth渴望做某事
36) run after 追赶
37) improve the environment 改善环境Unit5 Music
1) live a happy life 过着幸福的生活
2) breathe a deep breath 深深地吸了一口

3) dream of/about梦想,向往,希望
4) earn a living 谋生
5) earn one's living (by)(靠…)谋生
6) in cash用现金
7) in surprise/in peace 吃惊地/平静地
8) in order/in harmony 有序地/和谐地
9) play jokes/tricks on 开玩笑,捉弄
10) rely on/upon sth/sb相信某事/依靠某人
11) be/get familiar to/with 熟悉,与…熟悉起

12) break up分手,解散,破裂
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13) break out突然发生,爆发
14) break into突然闯入
15) break down 打破
16) break through突破,强行穿过
17) break away from 脱离
18) sort out挑选出,分清,整理
19) be con fide nt of/about/in 对…有信心t
20) have con fide nee in … 对…有信心
21) enjoy success 享受成功
22) enjoy on eself 过得愉快
23) enjoy + doing sth 喜欢做某事
24) above all最重要的是,尤其是
25) after all毕竟,究竟,到底
26) in all总共,总计
27) first of all 首先
28) to be honest =to be frank 坦白的说
29) to be sure/to be short 无疑地/简言之
30) to sum up/to tell the truth 概括地说/说实

31) attach…to使…与…相。

关把..附加到
32) perform one 'promise 履行诺言
33) pretend to do sth 假装做某事
34) in brief简而言之
35) as if仿佛,好像
Unit1
1) mean doing sth.意味着;
2) mean to do sth.打算或企图做某事;
3) be meant for 打算作.... 用;
4) take place发生;举行
5) of all kinds 各种各样的
6) starve to death 饿死
7) be starved of 缺乏,
8) starve for sth / starve to do,渴望
9) plenty of大量;充足
10) be satisfied with 感到满意
11) to one ' s satisfacti感到满意是
12) in the shape of呈…的形状,以…形式
13) in memory of/ to the memory of sb 纟己
念某人14) dress up穿衣服;打扮,化装
15) award sth.(to sb.)给予、颁奖
16) award sb.sth.(for sth.)给予、颁奖
17) reward sb. for sth.因…奖赏某人;
18) reward sb. with sth.用某物酬劳某人
19) admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人
20) look forward to期望,期待,盼望
21) turn up.来;出现;把(收音机等)音量开大

22) turn down 拒绝;
23) turn off 关掉;
24) turn on 打开;
25) turn out 结果是....
26) turn to sb. for help 向某人求助
27) keep one ' s wo守信用;
28) break one ' s wo失信
Un it 2
1) a bala need diet平衡的饮食
2) feel frustrated 感到沮丧
3) be tired of 厌倦
4) be amazed at sth.对…感到惊奇
5) throw away 扔掉
6) get away with 逃脱
7) do some research into 做一些...方面的
研究
8) glare at 怒视
9) spy on在暗中侦察;打探
10) upset sb.使. 不安
11) chat(ting) about 聊起关于...
12) rather than 而不是
13) cut down 减少
14) before long 不久
Unit 3
1) know about 了解关于…事
2) make a bet 打赌
3) lead the way 带路
4) I wonder if 我想知道是否…
5) as a matter of fact 事实上
6) by accide nt 偶然
7) stare at 盯着
8) show sb. out 把某人带出去
9) lose one' s patie nee 失去耐心
10) fall over 跌到
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11) show a willingness to do sth. 表示乐意
做某事
12) be reserved 被预定了
13) take a chance 碰碰运气
14) for a while 一会儿
Unit 4 12) cross the whole country 横贯整个国家
13) on the way to 在去...... 的路上
14) see great seenery看美丽壮观的风景
15) on the trip在旅途中
16) in less than five days在不五天的时间

17) be surrounded by ••被所包围
1) thi nk of …a把....... 看作是
2) comb ine into 合成 .....
3) in time及时,最终
4) on the surface 在表面
5) be differe nt from 与.... 不同
6) encourage the development of …鼓
励……的发展,18) settle down in the seat 落座,
19) come from all over 全来自.....
20) have a gift for〜ing有天资/天分做
21) at the top end of 在.....的最上首必修四
Un it 1
7) grow into forests 长成森林, 1) most of the time 大部分时间
8) lay eggs 下蛋2) either …or ••或.. 或 ...
9) spread all over the earth 遍布全世界, 3) each other 互相
10 ) move around 迁徙, 4) spend…(in)doing sth花费时间做某事
11 ) go by过去,推移5) be determ ined to do 决疋做...
12 ) escape from … into …从..... 逃离6) think about 看法到……7) work out得出;解决
13 ) solve a problem 解决8) argue for 为…辩护
14 ) make a trip 去旅行9) argue with 与…争论/争辩
15 ) explain to …that向...... 解释.... , 10
)
argue aga inst 争辩...
佝on the journey 在旅程中, 11
) do some research 做研究
17 ) fall back to 朝 ..... 洛下去, 12
)
catch one s eyi起某人的注意
18 ) get close to 接近 (13)
)
care for 照顾
19 ) cheer up咼兴起来, 14
)
be intended for/to do 为…而准备、
20 ) get the hang of 掌握了..... 的诀窍预定
21 ) come back to •回至U .. 15
)
sec ond to 次于
16
)
day after day 一天又一天
unit 5 17
) deliver a baby 给.... 接生
1) leave for 离开去 (18)
) make sure 确保
2) flow into 流人 (19)
) by the time 这时候
3) flow over •流经 (20)
) carry on 继续
4) on one s way to在去..... 的路上21
) be concerned about 对... 关心
5) move to...移居至U . (22)
) devote …to .把... 专注于....
6) meet... at •在.. 迎接. (23)
) rather tha n 不是... 而是....
7) come from South China来自中国南方24
) mean doing意味着
8) go as far as Ottawa去到远至渥太华25
) mean to do 打算做...
9) ake too long花费的时间长26
) apply to应用到 ....
10 ) be close to 接近 .....
Unit2
11look over •眺望...
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1) if so 如果有 .... if not 如果没
有…… 2) know about 了解
3) graduate from 毕业于-
4) since then 从那以后
5) rid …of •使
... 摆脱…■ 6)
be satisfied with 对••…
•-满足 7) lead a …lif 过着 ..... •生活 8) no matter 无论 9) in need of 需要
10) refer to 谈及;提到
11) be rich in 富含 12) insist on doing 坚持做 13) 反对
14)
pay attention to 注意; 留心 Unit3
1) bump into 撞上(=k nock in to); 碰见
2) be content with 对
•…
…满足 3) worse off 境况差
4) ast onish sb. with sth. 用某事物使某
震惊
5) be famous for 由于… …而者名 6) in poverty 贫困 7) in search of 寻找
8) pick up 捡起
9) be caught in 被困
在 …
10) pick out (用个人喜好或希望进行)
挑选
11) cut off 切下
12) no more than 不超过
13) break down 把 ... 分解/弄碎;损坏 14) fall over 摔翻 fall down 倒塌
15) do well in •…(方面)做得好 16)
bring out 取出;阐明 bring in 弓 I 入
Unit4
1) look around 四周张望
2) send sb. to do 派遣某人 ... 3) meet with(=come in to)偶然碰至
U 4) reach out …for 伸出
...... 去 ... 5) spoke n Ian guage 口语 6) close to 靠近
7) be likely to 有可能 .....
8) introduce sth. to sb.向某人介绍 ..... 9) shake hands with(=shake one ' sihand) 某人
握手
10) all kinds of 多种多样的 .... 11) be similar to 与 .... 相似 12) at ease 安逸 13) up and down 上下
14) be willing to 愿意去做 .... 15) watch out 小心
16) think of …a 把 ..... 看作是 17) combine into 合成 ..... 18) on the surface 在表面 19) be different from 与 ..... 不同 20) disappear from 从 .... 消失 21) encourage the development of …鼓
励……的发展 22) go by 过去,推移
23) prevent …from •防止 .. 做 .... 24) escape from …into 从…逃离到 ..... 25) depend on ••依靠,依赖,取决与 ... 26) solve a problem 解决 27) be lucky enough 足够幸运 28) make a trip 去旅行 29) visit the moon 参观月球 30) in the spaceship 在太空飞船中 31) explain to …that 向 ... 解释 ....
32) on the journey 在旅程中
33) be off 启程
34) rise into the air 升人太空
35) feel the pull of the earth 感觉到地球的 引力, 36) call …gravity 称 .... 为地球引力 37) push …into the seat 把 .. 推向座位 38) say …to each other 向彼此说 ... 39) fall back to 朝 ..... 落下去 40) fall from a tree 从树上掉下来 41) fall to the ground 朝地上落下去 42) get close to 接近 ..... 43) cheer up 高兴起来
44) float weightlessly around 失重飘来飘
17) a sense of ••观念
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48) climb down the steps 从梯级上爬下来
49) step forward 向前迈步 50) fall over 摔倒
51) need practice 需要练习 52) get the hang of 掌握了 .... 的诀窍
53) enjoy on eself 感至 U 自女口
54) come back to •回至U ..
Unit5
1) a variety of 各种各样的 .... 2) charge …for •向 .. 收费 3) be based on 以 ... 为基础 4) not just 不仅仅
5) along with 连同 .... ;伴随 .... 6) come to life 活跃起来
7) have sth done 使得 .... ;让 ... 被做 8) be named after 以 ... 命名 9) be different from 与 .... 不同 10) get close to 靠近
11) learn about (=learn of )学习;得知; 听到 12) take an active part in 积极参与 13) face to face 面对面
14) try out 试验
15) large amounts of/a large amount of 大 量

16) point out 指出
17) provide sb. with 提供 ..... 18) a bit=a little 一会儿;一点儿 19) not a bit 一点也不(=not at all)
20) not a little 很,十分,非常(=very, very
much )
21) such as 例如 ...
必 修 五
Unit 1 Great scie ntists
put forward 提出
draw a conclusion 得出结论 be/get under control 在 ............... 控制下
be/get out of control 失去控制,不能操 纵 be absorbed in 专心
be to blame 应该受责备(主表被)
blame sb. for sth.因某事责备某人 in addition
也,另外,此外
link...to...将…和…连接或联系起来
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9)
2)
9)
10) die of因…而死亡(内因)
11) die from因…而死亡(外因)
12) lead to导致,通向
13) make sense有意义,说得通
14) apart from 除…之外,此外
15) con tribute to为…作贡献或捐款,导致,
有助于
16) be enthusiastic about 对…热情
17) be curious about 对…好奇
18) cure sb. of illness 治好某人…病
19) point of view 态度,观点,看法
20) Be strict with sb.对某人要求严格
Unit 2 The United Kingdom
consist of 由.... 组成
divide •…into •把... 分成
at war (with …)与 ... )交战中
break away ( from ••挣托(束缚);
educati onal / legal system 教育/ 立法have a
good / bad in flue nee on … 对……有好/坏影

take the place of 代替
break down (机器)破坏,损坏;(人) 身体出毛
病;(计划等)受挫,失败make an error 出错
leave out省去;遗漏;不考虑
puzzle over / about为…烦恼,困扰
Unit 3 Life in the Future
make a deep/str ong impressi on on sb.
给某人留下深刻印象
impress sb. with sth.= impress sth. on sb.使人
记住某事
take up 拿起/占用/接受/开始/从事/ 继续/选修
speed up 力口速
sweep up 打扫/ 横扫/掠过
use up 用光
turn up出现/开大(音/水量)
remind sb. of sth.使某人回想起某事
/提醒某人某事
remi nd sb. to do sth.提醒某人去做某事
remi nd sb. that 提醒某人....
suffer from 遭受
keep doing sth. 一直做某事
by/ for /through +( the / a ) lack of … 由于……
的缺乏
be lacking in 缺乏(品质/特点) lack for ••
缺乏
in no time 彳艮快,立刻
on one ' s fe从病痛或挫折中)复原
in all direct ions 四面八方
Sb. / Sth. be in / out of sight 看得见/看不见
at first sight 第——眼
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21) at the sight of 一看见 ...... 就 .... 22) provided A with B 向 A 提供 B 23) be previous to 早于 .......
24) compare A to/with B 把 A 与 B 作比 较,把A 比喻作B
25) for health reasons 出于健康原因 26) on earth 究竟,到底
27) be under repair 在维修中 28) search for 寻找
29)
assist sb. in /with sth. = assist sb. in doing sth. = assist sb. to do sth.帮忙,协 助某人去做某事
30) speak in whisper 低声地说 31) be optimistic about 对 ........ 乐观 32) switch on / off the power 开 /关电 源 33) give off 发出(光/热等)
34) require sb. to do sth.=require that sb. (should ) do sth.要求某人做某事 35) be supposed to do 应该
36) be equipped with 装备有 .......
37)
be essential for / to … 对 .... 是必要 的
Unit 4 Mak ing the News
be curious about 对 ..... 感至収子奇 be to do 必将/将要/应该 of one ' s ow 自己的 .................
concentrate on 集中精力于 .... depe nd on 依赖
accuse sb. of sth.= charge sb. with sth. 指控某人做某事
be supposed to have done 理应当 /
被认为做过某事
Un it 5 First aid
1) give / offer / do first aid to sb
2) perform / carry out first aid on sb.对
某人实施急救 一 、
get injured/infected/burned 受伤 /感染 / 烧伤
save one ' s lif 挽救某人的生命 electric shock 触电;电休克 take off 脱下;(飞机)起飞 squeeze out 榨出; 挤出 over and over aga in 反复; 多次 in place 在适当的位置;适当
10) put one ' s hands on 到.
11) present sth. to sb.赠予/给予某人某 物 12) a piece of jewellery 一件珠宝
13) cause / do damage to ….使 ..... 受至U
危害/损害
14) stick sth. to 贴在 ...... .上 15) make a differenee 区另S
8) look forward to (doi ng) sth. 盼望做某

9) be eager to do sth. /for sth 渴望 做……/…… 10) ahead of 在 ...... 前头 11) pass …on to …把 ...... 传递给 ....
12) make an appointment with sb. 与某人 约会,预约 13) be / get absorbed in 专心于,集中精力 于 14) in turn 依次,逐个地
15) defend …against …为某人辩护
16) cover sth. /interview sb.报道某事 /采 访某人 17) work on 从事
18) on purpose /by accident 故意地 /偶然, 意外地 19) arrange an in terview (with sb.) 安排采 访 20) account for 解释
21) through sb. ' s an a 通过某人的分析
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