高考听说口语考试常用问答句修订版

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高考听说口语考试常用
问答句
集团标准化小组:[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]
高考听说口语考试常用问答句
一·一般疑问句及回答
①Are you + 名词?“你是···答“yes, 主谓”或者“no, 否定”Eg. Are you American
Yes, I am. ∕No, I am not.
②Is this your……“这是你的……吗”
Eg. Is this your skirt?
Yes, it is. ∕No, it isn’t.
③Are ∕is there any……“有些……吗”
Eg. Is there any bread on the table?
Yes, there is. ∕No, there isn’t.
④Can you ……“你能够(可以)……吗”
Eg. Can you speak English
Yes, I can. ∕No, I can’t.
⑤Do you like……∕Would you like some……“你喜欢……吗”Eg. Do you like apple?
Yes, I do. ∕No, I don’t.
⑥Do you want……“你想要……吗”
Eg. Do you want a cup of coffee?
Yes, please. ∕No, thanks.
⑦Have you ……“你已经……了吗”
Has she had breakfast
Yes, she has. ∕No, she hasn’t.
⑧Is that all “就这些了吗?”
That’s all.
总结:一般疑问句特点是把谓语动词或者助动词提到主语之前,回答的时候,先回答yes或者no,接着主语加谓语动词或者助动词即可。

二. 特殊疑问句。

(1)when did∕will you……“你(将)什么时候……”
根据实际情况回答,要有时间状语。

Eg. When did you buy that car?
(I bought it) one year ago.
(2)where is∕are……“……在哪里?”
Eg. Where are you from
∕where do you come from? “你来自哪里?”
I am from……∕I come from……
(3)who is ……“谁是……”此时who在句子当主语。

Whom do you ……“你……谁?”此时whom在句子中当宾语
(4) whose is∕are……“……是谁的?”
Eg. Whose is this shirt?
This∕It is my shirt.
(5) What is ……“……是什么来的?”
Eg. What is that
That is a cat.
What are you doing? “你正在做什么?”
I am doing ……
What are you going to do?“你准备做什么?”
What must∕should I do
“我必须∕应该做什么?”
What do you∕they usually do
“你们∕他们平时都做什么?”
What’s your name
“你叫什么名字?”
What’s your favourite food∕sports∕colour……“你最喜欢的食物、运动、颜色……是什么”
What are their job
“他们是做什么工作的?”
What do you do
“你是做什么工作的?”
What’s the time
“现在几点?” (what time is it now)
What’s going on
“发生什么事了?∕事情怎么样啊?”
What’s the matter(with ……) “……怎么回事?”
What’s wrong with……“……出什么错了怎么回事”
What’s the problem
“问题是什么?”
What’s your telephone number
“你的电话号码是多少?”
What’s the meaning of Thanksgiving Day
感恩节的来源(意思)。

What thanks do you give 你说了什么感谢的话
What’s the weather like today
∕How’s the weather today? “今天的天气怎么样啊?”
What’s your opinion∕suggestions……“你的观点∕建议……是什么”What is the purpose of the meeting. 会议的目的是什么?
What is the relationship between A and B
A 和B是什么关系?
What did you say
“你说什么?”
What do you think (of ……)
“你觉得(……)怎么样啊?”
What do you mean by……“你这样是什么意思?”What’s the point
“重点是什么?∕你指的是什么?”
What is your dream 你的梦想是什么
What would you like
“你喜欢吃点什么?”
What happened to you 你发生了什么事
What’s the answer “答案是什么?”
What’s the result
“结果是什么?”
What 加名词后接谓语主语的特殊疑问句
What day is it today 今天是星期几(Today is ……)What date is it today 今天是多少号(Today is ……)What colour is it
“它是什么颜色的?”
What decision did you make 你做了什么决定
What kind of……do you like best
“你最喜欢哪种(个)……”
What nationality are you
“你的国籍是哪里的∕你是哪国人?”(I am Chinese.)What make is it
“它是什么牌子的”
What suggestions∕advice∕tips ……do you give? “你的建议∕提示是什么?” = what is your suggestions∕advice∕tips
What university do you like to go to 你想去什么大学
What test did you take yesterday 你们昨天测试什么了
(6) how 如何,怎么样
How are you
“你好吗?” ( fine, thank you. And you)
How do you do
“(初次见面)你好!”
How do you feel 你感觉怎么样
How’s everything
“一切都好吗?”
How much is it
∕how much does it cost
“它要多少钱?”
How much do you know about him 你了解他多少
How much milk is in the bottle. 瓶子里还有多少牛奶?
How many(可数)∕much(不可数)+名词……“有多少……”
How old are you
“你多少岁了?”
How tall are you
“你有多高?”
How long……“多长(时间)……”
How fast ……“……有多快?”
How far away ……“……有多远?”
How often do you……“你多长时间……一次?”(问频率) How can you you do∕say that
“你怎么可以那样做∕说?”
How is it possible that……“……怎么可能?”
How do they compare
“他们的比较级和最高级是什么?”
(7)which 哪∕那一个,哪∕那一些
Which one 哪个
Which ones 哪些∕哪双?
Which +名词后接谓语或助动词,然后主语……“哪个……”Eg. Which book is yours 那本书是你的
(8) why 为什么
Why +谓语∕助动词+主语?“为什么……”
Eg. Why was he late for school again
Why did you do that?
Why don’t∕didn’t +主语?“为什么不……呢?”
Eg. Why don’t you go with us
翻译特殊疑问句关键是会使用疑问词,然后核对人称和时态。

英语提问百句
问候语
1.How is your wife/husband你妻子好吗/你丈夫好吗
课堂用语
2.May I come in我能进来吗
3.Has everybody got a sheet每个人都拿到资料了吗
4.Any different opinion有不同意见吗
5.Are you with me你们跟得上我讲的吗
6.Have I made myself clear我讲明白了吗
7.Could you say is again你能再说一遍吗
8.Any question有什么问题吗
辨别物品
9.What do you call this in English这个用英语怎么讲
10.What is the color of you new book你的新书是什么颜色的
11.How big is your house你的房子有多大
12.Where is the company那个公司在哪里
13.Which is the right size那个尺码是对的
辨别身份
14.May I have your name能告诉我你的名字吗
15.What s your family name你姓什么
16.How do you spell it它要怎么拼写
17.Could you introduce me to her你能够把我介绍给她吗
年月日
18.What day is it today今天星期几
19.Whats the date today今天是几号
20.What mouth is this现在是几月
21.What will you do during this weekend这周末你要做什么
22.Does the shop open at 9 am on weekdays这家店平时是早上九点开门的吗
23.What will you do the day after on next后天你要干嘛
24.What did you do the week before last上上星期你做了什么。

谈论事物
25.Do you have any brothers or sisters你有兄弟或姐妹吗
26.Do you have shampoo here这里有香波买吗
27.Any tickets left有剩票吗
叙述时间
28.Whats the time by your watch你的表几点了
29.Can you finish your work ahead of time你能提前完成工作吗
关于日期
30.When were you born你什么时候出生的
31.Do you know the exact date你知道确切日期吗
32.How long will the sale last折价销售持续多久
关于拜访
33.Do you have an appointment你有预约吗
34.Would you wait here for a minute您能在那里等一下吗
35.Would you like something to drink您想喝点什么吗
36.How have you been these years这些年你怎么样
关于语言
37.Do you speak English你会说英语吗
38.How long have you studied English你学英语多久了
39.Are you a native speaker of English你的母语是英语吗
40.Can you write in English你能用英文写文章吗
41.How can I improve my spoken English我要怎样才能够提高英语口语
讨论活动
42.What will you do this weekend这周末你将干什么
43.Do you like traveling你喜欢郊游吗
谈论日常生活
44.When do you get up everyday你每天几点起床
45.Where do you have you lunch你在哪里吃午饭
46.What do you have for lunch你中午吃些什么
47.What do you do at work你上班干些什么
48.What time do you finish you work你什么时候下班
49.What do you do in your spare time你空闲的时候干些什么
询问地址
50.Hi, Jack , where do you live now嗨,杰克,你现在住哪里
51.How long have you stayed there你在那里住多久了
52.How about Mary How long has she lived there玛丽怎么样了她在哪里住多久了
53.Will you stay there for long你会在那里待很长时间吗
提问题
54.Where did you go for dinner yesterday你们昨天去哪里吃的饭
55.When will he come to see you他什么时候来看你
56.Who will accompany you to the airport谁将陪你去机场
57.Why don’t you agree为什么你不同意
58.Why not go out for a walk干嘛不出去散步
59.How did you doing spend you holiday你假期是怎么过的
60.How are you doing these days这些日子你怎么样
61.What did he say in the letter他在信里说了什么
62.What are you going to do with these books你打算拿这些书怎么办
63.What were you doing when I called我打电话给你的时候你在干什么
64.Can you guess what I was doing this morning你能猜到今天早上我在干什么吗
形容物品
65..Whats the height of the building这座楼有多高
66.How much does the elephant weight这头大象有多重
67.What s the color of your new dress你的新衣服是什么颜色的
68.What s the size of your shoes你的鞋多大尺寸
69.What s the shape of your cake你的蛋糕是什么形状的
70.How wide is this bridge这座桥有多宽
71.How thick is the ice here这里的冰有多厚
72.How long do you watch TV every day你每天看多长时间电视
73.How often do you go swimming你多久去游一次泳
寻求帮助
74.Could you please open the door for me请你帮忙开个门好吗
75.May I ask you a question我能问你一个问题吗
76.Could you do me a favor能请你帮个忙吗
77.Would you help me remove the refrigerator能帮忙移一下冰箱吗
78.Make me a cup of coffee ,will you给我冲杯咖啡,好吗
79.Could you tell me where I can find these books你能够告诉我在哪里能找到这些书吗
80.Would you mind closing the window for me你介意关下窗户吗
81.Excuse me ,how can I get to the bus station打扰一下,汽车站怎么走
82.Excuse me ,where is No. 5 Street打扰一下,第五大街在哪里
83.Which one is Mr. J a m e’s office?哪间是詹姆斯先生的办公室?
84.Can I use the lift我能用电梯吗
85.Where are the stairs楼梯在哪里
关于婚姻
86.Are you married你结婚了吗
87.How is your family你的家人怎么样
88.How long have you been married你们结婚多久了
计划将来
89.What time are you going to leave for the airport tomorrow你明天打算什么时候去机场
90.Is he coming to dinner他回来吃饭了吗
91.What will you spend the evening你晚上干什么
92.What s your plan for the summer holiday暑假计划干什么
93.What will you do about it你会拿这事怎么办
谈论天气
94.Have you heard the weather forecast你听天气预报了吗
关于生病
95.How are you feeling today你今天感觉怎么样
寻求别人意见
96.What do you think about it你对此怎么看
97.Do you have any idea你怎么想
98.Do you really want to know what I think你真想知道我怎么想吗
定计划
99.What do you plan to do tomorrow明天你打算干什么
100.What are you doing next week?下周你干什。

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