人教版英语英语七年级英语语法填空首字母填空真题

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人教版英语英语七年级英语语法填空首字母填空真题
一、七年级英语单词的适当形式填空
1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Greens live in Campton. It is an old small town. Grandpa Harry is 65 years old. He is very nice and he likes to ________(go) fishing in the fishing pond (池塘) with Joe. The Greens often have________(grandpa) fish for supper. Joe is fifteen years old and soccer is his favorite sports. He often ________ (play)sports in summer with his classmates. Joe's father, Bill, is________art teacher in Joe and Mary's school. And he is good at sports. He________(be) on the basketball team of the town. Joe and Mary like to watch ________(they)father play basketball and draw pictures. Joe's mother, Diana, likes sports, ________ . She can play tennis well. She often goes shopping with Mary. She often buys beautiful clothes and________(health) food for the family. She can find many things at very good ________(price) in the stores. Campton is small, ________they love it a lot. They want to live there forever(永远).【答案】 go;grandpa's;plays;an;is;their;too;healthy;prices
;but
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了格林一家人的日常生活。

(1)句意:他人很好并且喜欢和Joe一起去池塘钓鱼。

根据to后面加动词原形,可知,填入go。

(2)句意:格林一家人经常吃外公的鱼作为晚餐。

根据空缺单词和fish构成所有格形式,填入grandpa's,故答案为grandpa's。

(3)句意:他经常在夏天和他的同学一起运动。

根据主语为he,可知谓语加s,故答案为plays。

(4)句意:比尔是一位美术老师。

根据单词art是元音开头,故用不定冠词an,故答案为an。

(5)句意:他加入了镇上篮球队。

根据主语为He,可知,谓语用is,故答案为is。

(6)句意:Joe和Mary喜欢看他们的父亲打篮球和画画。

根据空缺处的意义为他们的,修饰father,故填入their,故答案为their。

(7)句意:Joe的妈妈,Diana也喜欢运动。

根据句子前后都表示一家人喜欢运用,表肯定,故填入too,也,故答案为too。

(8)句意:她经常为一家人买漂亮的衣服和健康的食物。

根据空缺处修饰food,可知空缺处填入形容词,healthy,故答案为healthy。

(9)句意:在商场,她能找到很多价格便宜的东西。

根据短语at good prices,价格便宜,故答案为prices。

(10)句意:但是他们很喜欢。

根据句子前面提到small,后面提到love it a lot,可知构成转折,填入but,故答案为but。

【点评】做此类题,先通读全文,确定文章意思,同时结合短语,句子,时态的用法,确定空缺处单词的正确形式。

2.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Hi! My name is Jenny Brown. I________(be) a girl. Jenny is my________(one) name. My phone number is 135-0011. I am very happy with my parents. My father is John Brown and my________(mother) name is Linda. I have a________.
His name is Mike Brown. I have two________(sister).________(they)names are Sally and Jane. They are________NO. 3 Middle School. I have________uncle. Gina is his________. So Gina is my cousin. I like________(she) very much.
【答案】 am;first;mother's;brother;sisters;Their;in;an;daughter;her
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文作者Jenny Brown介绍自己和家人的情况。

(1)考查连系动词be。

句意:我是个女孩。

主语I,be要用am。

故答案为:am。

(2)考查序数词。

句意:珍妮是我的名字。

根据上文My name is Jenny Brown.可知Jenny是我的名字。

要用序数词first。

(3)考查名词所有格。

句意:母亲叫琳达。

mother与name之间是所属关系,mother要用名词所有格mother's,故答案为:mother's。

故答案为:first。

(4)考查考查名词。

句意:我有一个兄弟。

根据下文His name is Mike Brown.可知她有个兄弟。

答案为:brother。

(5)考查名词复数。

句意:我有两个妹妹。

空格前有基数词,后面的名词要用复数sisters。

故答案为:sisters。

(6)考查形容词性物主代词。

句意:她们的名字是莎莉和简。

空格后有名词names,要用形容词性物主代词。

they的形容词性物主代词their,位于句首首字母大写,故答案为:Their。

(7)考查介词。

句意:她们在第三中学。

根据空格后NO. 3 Middle School.在某个中学,要用介词in。

故答案为:in。

(8)考查不定冠词。

句意:我有个叔叔。

uncle可数名词单数,且以辅音音素开头,要用不定冠词an。

故答案为:an。

(9)考查名词。

句意:所以吉娜是我表妹。

根据下文So Gina is my cousin.可知Gina是我叔叔的女儿。

故答案为:daughter。

(10)考查宾格。

句意:我非常喜欢她。

like喜欢,及物动词,后接代词宾格。

she的宾格her。

故答案为:her。

【点评】考查语法填空。

考点涉及名词,代词、介词、冠词以及序数词的等考查,要求考生在理解信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,写出正确的答案。

3.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Hello, my name is Peter, I am ________ English boy. Look! This is ________ (I) family photo, Here ________ (be) six people in my family photo, They are my grandfather, my grandmother, my father, my mother, my sister ________ I, My grandparents are old now. My grandfather Jack is 72 and my grandmother Mary ________ (be) 70. ________ (them) love me and my sister
Anna. My ________ (parent)are young(年轻的). My father Mike is 38 and my mother Jane is 35. They are very nice. ________ (whom) is Henry? He is my father's brother, my uncle. Bill is his son, my cousin, Kate is my ________,my father's sister. Her daughter is Gina, But my uncle, aunt and my cousins aren't ________ my photo. I love my family.
【答案】 an;my;are;and;is;They;parents;Who;aunt;in
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Peter的全家福。

(1)句意:我是一个英国男孩。

boy男孩,可数名词单数,English以元音音素开头,所以用an,故填an。

(2)句意:这是我的全家福。

形容词修物主代词修饰名词,photo照片,名词,所以用主格I的形容词修物主代词my,故填my。

(3)句意:这儿是我全家福中的6个人。

people是复数,所以be动词用are,故填are。

(4)句意:他们是我的爷爷、我的奶奶、我的爸爸、我的妈妈、我的姐姐和我。

表示并列连词用and,和,故填and。

(5)句意:我的爷爷Jack 72岁,我的奶奶Mary70岁。

主语grandmother是单数,所以be动词用is,故填is。

(6)句意:他们爱我和我的姐姐Anna。

句子缺少主语,所以用主格,them,他们,宾格,主格是they,故填They。

(7)句意:我的父母是年轻的。

parent父母,可数名词,are表明主语是复数,所以用parents,故填parents。

(8)句意:他们是谁?句子缺少主语,whom谁,作宾语,所以用who,谁,做主语,故填Who。

(9)句意:Kate是我的姑姑,我爸爸的姐姐。

爸爸的姐妹叫姑姑,即aunt,可数名词,is 后面用单数,故填aunt。

(10)句意:但是我的叔叔、姑姑和我的堂兄弟姐妹不在我的全家福里。

in one's photo,在某人的照片里,故填in。

【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。

注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。

注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。

4.阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两词。

Today is Miss Li's birthday. She is thirty years ________ She is ________ (we)maths teacher. She is a very kind teacher in our school and we love ________ very much. We send lots of ________ to her. The cold winter is coming, so I buy a red scarf ________ her. She likes it very much. Some of my ________ (classmate) buy flowers for her. She ________ (see) many flowers on her desk when she comes into the classroom.
We have ________ birthday party at night. We sing a birthday song and dance for her. She also ________ (play) games with us. We ________ (be) very happy!
【答案】 old;our;her;presents;for;classmates;sees;a;plays;are
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者的数学老师李老师及作者他们是怎样给她过生日的。

(1)句意:她30岁了。

表达某人几岁用基数词+year(s)old,固定搭配,故填old。

(2)句意:她是我们的数学老师。

形容词修物主代词修饰名词,teacher老师,名词,we 我们,主格,其形容词修物主代词是our,我们的,故填our。

(3)句意:在我们学校她是一位好老师,我们都非常喜欢她。

及物动词后面用宾格,love 喜欢,及物动词,指的是喜欢Miss Li,其宾格是her,故填her。

(4)句意:我们给她送了许多礼物。

根据后文可知买了丝巾、花等礼物,present礼物,可数名词,lots of许多,修饰可数名词复数,所以用复数presents,故填presents。

(5)句意:寒冷的冬天来了,所以我给她买了一条丝巾。

buy sth. for sb.给某人买某物,固定搭配,故填for。

(6)句意:一些我的同学给她买了花。

some修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词,classmate同学,可数名词,所以用复数classmates。

故填classmates。

(7)句意:当她进入教室时她看见了桌子上许多花。

see看见,实义动词,时态是一般现在时,主语是she,所以用sees,故填sees。

(8)句意:我们在晚上举行了一个生日聚会。

party聚会,可数名词单数,birthday以辅音音素开头,所以用a,故填a。

(9)句意:她也和我们玩游戏。

play玩,实义动词,时态是一般现在时,主语是she,所以play用plays,故填plays。

(10)句意:我们是非常高兴的。

时态是一般现在时,主语是复数we,所以be动词用are,故填are。

【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。

注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。

注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。

5.语法填空
Clerk: Can I help you, Madam?
Mary: Yes, thank you. I'd like ________(buy) a blouse.
Clerk: What colour are you looking ________?
Mary: I need a blouse to go with a blue skirt.
Clerk: Here's ________ beautiful green one.
Mary: But it has long sleeves(袖子). I'd like a short-sleeved blouse with a long neck. Do you have one? I want to try it ________ ?
Clerk: We have this one in yellow. ________ size do you take?
Mary: Middle. Do you have that one in ________ (I) size?
Clerk: Yes, here it is.
Mary: How________ (many) is it?
Clerk: It costs 100 ________(dollar).
Mary: Oh, my God. That's too expensive for me. Do you have ________ (something) like it for less?
Clerk: What about this one?
Mary: Well, I think it's good. I ________ (take) it. Thank you.
【答案】 to buy;for;a;on;What;my;much;dollars;anything;will take
【解析】【分析】对话大意:一个妇女去超市买衣服,看中了一件衣服,但是因为价格太贵,选择了一件便宜的衣服。

(1)句意:我想买一件寸衫。

根据短语would like to do sth,想要做某事,可知空缺填入to buy,故答案为to buy。

(2)句意:你在找什么颜色的衣服?根据短语look for,寻找,可知空缺填入介词for,故答案为for。

(3)句意:这儿有一件美丽的绿色的衣服。

根据名词成分为one,可知空缺应该用不定冠词a,表示一件,故答案为a。

(4)句意:我想试一下。

根据短语try it on,试一下,可知空缺填入介词on,故答案为on。

(5)句意:你要穿多大的?根据后文提到Middle,可知对型号提问用what size,故答案为What。

(6)句意:你有我这种型号的吗?根据空缺修饰size,可知填入形容词性物主代词,为my,故答案为my。

(7)句意:它多少钱?根据后文提到价格,可知对价格提问,用how much,故答案为much。

(8)句意:它花费100美元。

根据单词前面有100,可知此处应该填入名词复数,故答案为dollars。

(9)句意:你有像它一样便宜的吗?根据something常用在肯定句,用在疑问句应该填入anything,故答案为anything。

(10)句意:我要带走它。

固定句型 I will take it,我要带走它,故答案为will take。

【点评】考查语法填空,做此类题熟悉对话大意,联系句子前后,确定空缺单词,结合语法知识,给出单词的正确形式,即可。

6.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

"What are you busy with, Mum?" the girl of less than six years old asked ________ (she)mother. "Oh, dear, I'm busy ________(make) dinner for our neighbour." "Why?" "Because she lost(失去) her daughter. She is sad now. We must ________(take) good care of her these days." "Why does she need our care?"
"Because from now on, she can't do anything ________ her daughter. In her distress(悲痛), cooking meals ________ doing housework are both becoming difficult. My dear, can you help mum think of other ways ________ (help) her?" The girl thought for a while. Then she went to the neighbour's door and ________ (push) the doorbell. The neighbour with ________ sad look opened the door. "________ can I do for you?" asked the neighbour.
"My mother says you're very sad for losing your daughter… Here you are. I hope it ________ (be) helpful to you." The girl gave the Band-Aid(创可贴) in her hand to the neighbour. The neighbour cried. She hugged the girl and said, "Thank you. This Band-Aid will cure my wound(伤口)."
【答案】 her;making;take;without;and;to help;pushed;a;What;will be
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了我和妈妈如何帮助邻居度过困难。

(1)句意:小于6岁的女孩问了她的妈妈。

根据空缺处修饰mother,可知应该填入形物代,填入her,故答案为her。

(2)句意:我忙于为我们的邻居做早饭。

根据短语be busy doing sth,忙于做某事,可知空缺处填入making,故答案为making。

(3)句意:这些天,我们必须照顾好她。

根据must后面加名词原形,可知空缺处填入take,故答案为take。

(4)句意:因为从现在开始,她没有了女儿,已经不能做任何事。

根据句意可知,空缺的意义为没有,填入without,故答案为without。

(5)句意:做饭和做家务两者都很难。

根据空缺单词连接meals和housework,可知填入and,故答案为and。

(6)句意:你能够帮助妈妈想一些其他方式来帮助她?根据空缺处引导的是目的状语从句,填入to help,故答案为to help。

(7)句意:然后她去了邻居的家并且按了铃。

根据句子用了过去式,可知应该用push的过去式,填入pushed,故答案为pushed。

(8)句意:这个邻居带着一脸悲伤的表情开了门。

根据空缺处修饰look,可知应该填入不定冠词,a,表示一副,故答案为a。

(9)句意;邻居问,我能够为你做什么?根据句意可知,空缺处的意义是什么,填入What,故答案为What。

(10)句意:我希望它对你有帮助。

根据空缺的句子表示将来,故填入will be,故答案为will be。

【点评】考查了语法填空,做此类题首先熟悉文章的大意,结合句子前后,确定空缺单词的意义,结合语法知识,给出单词的正确形式即可。

7.阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Bob Black usually wakes ________ about five minutes before the alarm clock goes off. When he hears the alarm clock, he jumps out of his bed. It takes ________ (he) about fifteen minutes ________ (wash), have breakfast, leave home and get on a bus.
He is always ________ (one) person to get to the office. The mornings are always very busy and the ________ (afternoon) are even busier (更忙), Meetings and phone calls take up (占用) ________ large part (部分) of the day. By around ________ (eighth) o'clock, he usually finds some time to do his own paperwork and answers ________ (any) e-mails. When he gets home at about ten, he looks through some documents (文件), so he can be ready ________ the next day's work. He goes to bed at 12: 00 when his wife and children are already ________ (sleep).
【答案】 up;him;to wash;the first;afternoons;a;eight;some;for;asleep
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Bob一天的日常活动。

(1)句意:鲍勃·布莱克通常在闹钟响前大约五分钟醒来。

wake up,固定搭配,醒来,
故填up。

(2)句意:大约需要15分钟,吃早餐,离开家,上公共汽车。

it takes sb+时间+to do,固定搭配,花某人时间做某事,此处用him作宾语指代Bob,第三人称单数的男性,故填him。

(3)句意:大约需要15分钟,吃早餐,离开家,上公共汽车。

根据it takes sb+时间+to do,固定搭配,花某人时间做某事,此处用不定式,故填to wash。

(4)句意:他总是第一个去办公室的人。

根据person to get to the office可知person被不定式修饰,前置定语是序数词,序数词前有定冠词the,first是序数词,第一个的,故填the first。

(5)句意:早上总是很忙,下午更忙。

根据The mornings are always very busy and the 可知其后的名词afternoon也是名词,故填afternoons。

(6)句意:会议和电话占用大部分的一天。

part是名词单数,large是以辅音音素开头的形容词,故此处是不定冠词a表示泛指,故填a。

(7)句意:到8点左右,他通常会抽出一些时间做自己的文书工作,回复一些电子邮件。

根据o'clock可知表示具体时刻用基数词,eight,是基数词,八,故填eight。

(8)句意:到8点左右,他通常会抽出一些时间做自己的文书工作,回复一些电子邮件。

肯定句用some表示一些,故填some。

(9)句意:这样他就能为第二天的工作做准备。

be ready for,固定搭配,为......做准备,故填for。

(10)句意:他在12点上床睡觉,而他的妻子和孩子已经睡着了。

be是系动词,其后是形容词,asleep是形容词,睡着的,故填asleep。

【点评】考查语言综合运用能力,注意谓语的时态,语态,非谓语动词,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。

8.语法填空
Didga is a lovely cat from Australia. She is very popular in her neighborhood because she is good at skateboarding(滑板运动). Didga really enjoys ________(ride)on the skateboard. Look! She ________(play)on the skateboard now.
Didga is Robert Dollwet's pet. Robert was a dog trainer in the past. Seven ________(year)ago. Robert moved from America ________Australia. One day Robert and Didga were outside. A boy left his skateboard near ________ (they) and he went into a shop. Didga jumped on the skateboard ________ played it for a long time. "It must ________ (be)exciting to train(训练)a cat to skateboard, "Robert ________ (think). Then, he bought a small skateboard ________ Didga and tried training her.
________was not easy to teach a cat to skateboard. Robert spent a lot of time helping Didga. And now she can play it very well.
【答案】 riding;is playing;years;to;them;and;be;thought;for;It
【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介绍了宠物猫Didga。

(1)句意:Didga真的很喜欢骑着滑板。

根据固定搭配enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事,可知
应用ride的ing形式riding。

故答案为riding。

(2)句意:看,她现在正在滑板上玩。

根据时间状语now,可知本句时态为现在进行时be+现在分词;再根据主语she,可知be动词应用is,动词play的现在分词为playing。

故答案为playing。

(3)句意:七年前。

根据数词seven七,可知应用year的复数形式years。

故答案为years。

(4)句意:Robert从美国搬到澳大利亚。

根据固定搭配from…to…,从……到……,可知应用介词to。

故答案为to。

(5)句意:一个男孩把滑板留在了他们附近。

根据上文One day Robert and Didga were outside. 有一天Robert和Didga外出了,可知此处指代两个人,应用代词they;再根据介词near可知,应用they的宾格them。

故答案为them。

(6)句意:Didga跳上滑板,并在上面玩了很久。

根据谓语jumped和played,可知为并列谓语,应用并列连词and。

故答案为and。

(7)句意:训练一只猫滑滑板肯定很有趣。

根据情态动词后接动词原形,可知此处应用be动词的原形be。

故答案为be。

(8)句意:Robert想。

根据下文谓语bought,可知本句应用一般过去时,动词think的过去式为thought。

故答案为thought。

(9)句意:然后,他给Didga买了一块滑板。

根据固定搭配buy sth. for sb.给某人买某物,可知应用介词for。

故答案为for。

(10)句意:教一只猫滑滑板是不容易的。

根据固定句式it is+形容词+to do sth.做某事是怎么样的,可知应用代词it,句首单词首字母大写。

故答案为It。

【点评】考查语法填空,注意根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。

9.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

It's Sunday today. The students of Class 3 are giving their classroom a good ________(clean). Let's have ________ look now. Miss Wang is ________(they)teacher. She is working with them. The ________(child) are very busy. Some are carrying water. Wang Hong is cleaning the windows; ________(other) are sweeping the floor. Li Wei is putting up a map ________the wall. It is a map of China. Wu Peng is mending(修理) some broken chairs. The children are listening to the radio ________they are working.
The classroom ________(look)nice and clean after the cleaning. The children are very happy. Listen, they are ________(sing) songs. It's time for lunch. They want ________(go)home for lunch now.
【答案】 cleaning;a;their;children;others;on;when;looks;singing;to go
【解析】【分析】文章大意:三班的学生正在打扫教室,有的打水,有的擦窗户,还有的扫地,李伟在贴地图,吴鹏在修理椅子,他们边干活边听收音机,进过他们的劳动,教室变得非常干净。

(1)句意:三班的学生正在给教室进行大扫除。

根据冠词a,可知横线上应使用名词,因
此应使用clean的动名词形式cleaning,故答案是cleaning。

(2)句意:现在我们来看一下。

have a look,看一下,固定搭配,故答案是a。

(3)句意:王女士是他们的老师。

they作定语修饰teacher,人称代词不能作定语,因此将人称代词改为形容词性物主代词their,故答案是their。

(4)句意:孩子们都很忙。

根据are,可知主语为复数,child的复数是children,故答案是children。

(5)句意:其他人在扫地。

根据are,可知主语应该是复数others,故答案是others。

(6)句意:李伟正在往墙上贴地图。

地图是贴在了墙的表面,应使用介词on,故答案是on。

(7)句意:当孩子们工作的时候他们也在听收音机。

这是一个时间状语从句应使用when 连接,故答案是when。

(8)句意:教室看上去很干净。

本句的look作为联系动词使用,只能用一般现在时,主语classroom是第三人成单数,动词使用单三形式looks故答案是looks。

(9)句意:听,他们在唱歌。

根据Listen可知本句为现在进行时,现在进行时的结构是be+doing,be动词已经给出,动词直接使用动词的ing形式,故答案是singing。

(10)句意:现在我想回家吃午饭了。

want to do sth.想做某事,固定搭配,因此应使用动词不定式to go,故答案是to go。

【点评】考查单词在具体语境中的应用,首先跳过空格理解文章大意,然后根据语法、句法和固定搭配逐一作答。

再读全文,核实并订正答案。

10.语法填空
What do you often do ________ your father on Father's Day? Father Day has a very short history and it became a state festival in 1972 in America. ________ some Americans thought that if we had a Mother's Day, we should also have a Father's Day.
Father's Day is becoming very important in North America. People there do different kinds of things for their fathers on that day. And businessmen find it is a good way ________ (make)people buy presents for their fathers from their shops.
Except(除……以外) America, very few countries have a Father's Day, though some have a Children's Day, or a special day for boys or for boys and girls. More and more countries are ________ (have) Mother's Day, so may be Father's Day ________ (become) popular soon. Now what are people in North America doing on Father's Day? The newspapers, radios, and TV ________ (tell)children what they should do——buy, buy, buy Father's Day present for your father. They even want the wife ________ (buy)a Father's Day present not for her father but for her husband.
The presents they buy for ________ dads are often not very expensive, as children don't have ________ (many)money. But the important thing ________ (remember)about Father's Day is that American children can show their love to their fathers on that day.
【答案】for;Because;to make;having;will become;tell;to buy;their;much;to remember
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了父亲节的来历,一开始除了美国之外其他国家没
有父亲节,现在北美的其他国家也过父亲节,并告诉孩子们在父亲节应该做什么。

(1)句意:父亲节的时候你通常为你父亲做了什么?do for sb,为某人做某事,固定搭配,因此用介词for,故答案是for。

(2)句意:因为一些美国人认为如果有母亲节就应该有父亲节。

“ some Americans. thought that if we had a Mother's Day,we should also have a Father's Day . ”是说明拥有父亲节的原因。

因此句首用because,故答案是Because。

(3)句意:生意人发现让人们为父亲从商店买礼物是一种好的办法。

“让人们为父亲从商店买礼物”在句中做主语,it做形式主语,应会使用动词不定式,故答案是to make。

(4)句意:越来越多的国家在过母亲节。

根据be动词are,可知句子时态为现在进行时,谓语动词使用ing形式将have改为having,故答案是having。

(5)句意:因此也许父亲节很快会变得受欢迎。

根据soon可知句子时态为一般将来时,故答案是will become。

(6)句意:报纸、收音机和电视告诉孩子们他们应该做什么。

主语The newspapers, radios, and TV 按照复数对待,谓语动词使用原形,故答案是tell。

(7)句意:他们甚至想让妻子给丈夫买父亲节的礼物,而不是给爸爸。

want sb to do sth.想让某人做某事,固定短语,故答案是to buy。

(8)句意:他们给他们的爸爸买的礼物经常不很贵。

主语是they,因此应使用their修饰dads,故答案是their。

(9)句意:因为孩子们没有许多钱。

money不可数名词,应使用much修饰,故答案是much。

(10)句意:但是父亲节需要记住的重要的事是美国孩子在那一天可以向他们的爸爸展现他们的爱。

remember作后置定语修饰thing,应是应使用动词不定式,故答案是to remember。

【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。

11.阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两词。

There is a photo on Becky's desk. It is a photo ________ her family. There ________ (be)four people in it.
The man is her ________ (father). He is 38 years old. He can speak ________ (China). There is a ________ (woman) behind Becky. She is Becky's mother. She is 37 years old. She can't speak Chinese, ________ she can speak English. They're ________ (teacher). They work at the same school. There is a boy in the photo too. He is Becky's brother. ________ name is Jack. He is 12 years old. He can play football and ride a bike. Betty is his English friend.
Becky and her brother are at the same school, but they aren't in the same ________ (grade). They look like their mother. They are Americans. ________ a happy family!
【答案】 of;are;father;Chinese;woman;but;teachers;His;grade;What
【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文通过一张表照片,介绍了贝基的家庭成员以及各自的职业。

(1)句意:这是一张她家庭的照片。

her family作定语修饰photo,无生命的名词作定语应使用of 连接,故答案是of。

(2)句意:照片里有四个人。

这是一个there be句式,根据four people可知be的形式为are。

故答案是are。

(3)句意:这个男人是她的爸爸。

man是单数,所以father也是单数,故答案是father。

(4)句意:他会说汉语。

speak后跟语言,因此将China改为Chinese,故答案是Chinese。

(5)句意:贝基后面有一个妇女。

根据a,可知应使用单数形式,故答案是woman。

(6)句意:但是她会说英语。

前后两个句子意思是不对等的,句子之间是转折关系,应使用转折词but连接,故答案是but。

(7)句意:他们是老师。

根据they,可知应使用复数,故答案是teachers。

(8)句意:他叫杰克。

杰克是一个男孩的名字,应使用his限制,故答案是His。

(9)句意:但是他们没有在同一个班级,same后跟单数可数名词,故答案是grade。

(10)句意:多么快乐的家庭啊!这是一个感叹句,强调的是名词family,因此使用what,故答案是What。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍,检查验证。

12.用be动词的适当形式补全短文。

Hello, everyone. My name ________ Betty and I ________ from Wuhan. There ________ two new students in our class. They ________ Kate and Ken. Kate ________ twelve. She ________ from America. Ken is eleven. He is from England. We ________ in Class 5 Grade 1. Kate can speak a little Chinese, but Ken can't. They live in Guangzhou with their parents. Ken's mother ________ a teacher. Kate's father ________ a teacher too. Kate and Ken ________ studying in the same school. On Sundays, they often play football with their Chinese friends. They love China and their Chinese friends.
【答案】 is;am;are;are;is;is;are;is;is;are。

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