2021-2022学年-有答案-湖南省岳阳市某校初三(上)月考英语试卷

2021-2022年湖南省岳阳市某校初三（上）月考英语试卷一、单选题
1. The teacher told us ________ attention ________ to them carefully in class.
A.to pay; listen
B.to pay; to listen
C.to pay; to listening
2. We all think ________ helpful for our study to have a break on weekends.
A.it
B.that
C.its
3. —Why not watch English movies to improve your listening skills?
—It's ________ difficult for me ________ follow.
A.too; to
B.so; that
C.enough; to
4. ________ useful advice you offered! I'm proud of you.
A.What
B.What an
C.How
5. —Could you tell me ________?
—Of course.
A.where there's a good place to have fun
B.where is a good place to have fun
C.where a good place is to have fun
6. I'm worried about ________ he will come tomorrow. ________ he comes, I'll call you.
A.if; Whether
B.whether; If
C.if; If
7. Peter ________ out the quilt on the floor and ________ down to have a rest.
y; lay
id; lay
id; lied
8. —________ do you study English?
—I study English ________ making English cards.
A.What; by
B.How; by
C.How; in
9. I have read almost every book ________ by Lu Xun.
A.was written
B.wrote
C.written
10. The staff told me that the train to Shanghai ________ at 9:45 every day.
A.leaves
B.left
C.had left
二、完形填空
"The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence." That's an old（1）________ in
English. It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place（2）
________ you live. Some people worry（3）________ young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese ignoring（忽视）Chinese culture instead,（4）________ Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating western holidays.
Foreign books and soap operas are good,（5）________ Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holiday, Christmas is nice, but it can（6）________ have the meaning for Chinese that the Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with the Mid-Autumn Festival. And let's not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best:（7）________ friendliness. Not all countries are as（8）________ as China.
It's good to enjoy other cultures and to learn（9）________ them, but they cannot replace （取代）your own culture. It's good to look on the other side of the fence, but（10）
________ you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn't always greener on the other side of the fence.
（1）
A.saying
B.talk
C.words
（2）
A.how
B.why
C.where
（3）
A.if
B.that
C.what
（4）
A.refusing
B.buying
C.watching
（5）
A.but
B.so
C.because
（6）
A.never
B.also
C.always
（7）
A.their
B.its
C.your
（8）
A.warm
B.cold
C.friend
（9）
A.from
B.to
C.with
（10）
A.make up
B.make sure
C.be sure to
三、阅读理解
阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。

符合的写（T），不符合的写（F）。

（T=True, F=False）
Edinburgh, the capital city of Scotland, is famous for its festivals. There are twelve festivals around the year. Half of them are celebrated during the months of July and August. Thousands of people visit it. Here are some of the events you can enjoy in Edinburgh.
Edinburgh International Festival
The first Edinburgh International Festival was planned during World War Ⅱ for artists to find hope and communicate with each other. Later, actors, musicians, dancers and singers from all over world came over to give performances.
Edinburgh Festival Fringe
This is one of the largest art festival in the world. There are thousands of shows across the city. It was first held as a supplement（补充）to the Edinburgh International Festival. Then it developed very well. Anyone can perform in the festival and many artists take part in it. During the festival, you can go to the Royal Mile to watch performances for free.
Edinburgh International Book Festival
It began in 1983. It is the largest book festival in the world. It is held every year in Charlotte Square Gardens in the center of Edinburgh. There are over 700 events for kids and adults who love books. You can meet many writers, talk to them or ask them to sign a book. Kids also like it because they can listen to stories and watch artists draw pictures of the stories.
（1）In Edinburgh, six festivals are celebrated in July and August. ________
（2）We can watch performances for free in the Royal Mile during the Edinburgh Festival Fringe. ________
（3）The first Edinburgh International Festival was planned for artists to give performances. ________
（4）The Edinburgh International Festival is a supplement to Edinburgh Festival Fringe.
________
（5）Kids like the Edinburgh International Book Festival because they can watch artists draw their favorite pictures. ________
（1）Sara will take a train ________.
A.in the afternoon
B.at 6:30 pm.
C.on Monday
（2）Sara wants to go to the train station by ________.
A.car
B.train
C.underground
（1）You cannot get more information about the City Flower Show by ________.
A.Making a call
B.visiting its website
C.writing to the organizer
（2）Tommy is a 9-year-old boy. He wants to visit the City Flower Show with his parents and his 12-year-old sister. How much will they pay?
A.$20.
B.$25.
C.$30.
（3）The City Flower Show will last ________.
A.9 days
B.10 days
C.18 days
阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。

Language is always changing and developing. This isn't a bad thing. If English hadn't
changed for a long time, we won't have words to describe telephones, washing machines, computers or some other new things.
Language changes for several reasons. First it changes because the needs of its speaker change. New technologies, new products and new experiences need new words to express them clearly. Another reason for change is that different people have different language experiences. People use different sets of words and expressions because they have different ages, jobs, education levels（水平）and so on.
How does language develop then? On the one hand, many of the languages changes begin with young people. When young people communicate with others of their own age, their language grows in grammar words and expressions that are different from the older people's. Some have a short life time but others can influence the language for long. On the other hand, we get new words in many different ways. We borrow them from other languages. We create them by making words shorter and we make them proper.
Languages that don't change over time are considered dead languages. The fact that English changes so much shows that it is alive and well.
（1）What does the writer think of the change and development of language? ________
（2）Why do people use different sets of words and expressions according to the passage?
________
（3）How many reasons for language change are mentioned in this passage? ________ （4）Are young people's languages different from the older people's? ________
（5）What is considered a dead language according to the passage? ________
四、七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

其中有两项是多余的。

Giving Directions in Different Places
If you ask people of different countries "Could you tell me the way to the post office?", you will get different answers.
In Japan, people use landmarks（路标）instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, "Go straight down to the corner.（1）________ The post office is across from the bus stop."
In Kansas, America, there are no towns or buildings within（在……之内）miles. So instead
of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance（距离）. For example, people will say, "Go north two miles.（2）________"
People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions. They will often say, "Follow me."（3）________
Sometimes if the person doesn't know the answer to your question, he or she, like a New Yorker, might say, "Sorry, I have no idea." But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers "I
don't know."（4）________ They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. A visitor can always get lost in Yucanta!
（5）________ You might not understand a person's words, but maybe you can understand his or her body language. He or she will usually point to the correct direction. Go on in that direction and you may find the direction.
A. Turn left, and then go along the street.
B. But one thing will help you everywhere.
C. People there think "I don't know." is not polite.
D. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market.
E. Body language can tell you how to go directly.
F. Then he or she will take you through the street of the city to the post office.
G. Turn east, and then go another mile.
五、语法填空
根据下列短文内容，在短文中的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

When you talk with someone, you'll need to end your conversation in some situations. And there are many（1）________ why you need to do that. Either you or the other person may need to continue an activity such（2）________ working or shopping. Or you just want to keep the conversation（3）________. But（4）________ do you end a conversation in a polite way? It may depend on where and how the conversation started. It may also depend on your relationship（5）________ the other person. If you already know that person, you can just say, "I need to run now."（6）________ you can say, "I will catch you later." You may also give a reason（7）________ ending the conversation. "I really need to go—my piano class starts in ten minutes." Perhaps you just meet someone in a social situation, and you have a nice talk. But then you have to go. You can say, "It's nice meeting you. Maybe we can talk happily again sometime in the（8）________."
You could use these ideas to end a conversation, and you should notice that（9）________ may also use them.（10）________ they do so, you should know that it's time for you to stop and get on with your day.
六、任务型阅读
阅读下面的短文，将中文画线部分按要求译成汉语或英语。

Chinese writer Mo Yan is famous all over the world, but do you know Anna Chen, his Swedish（瑞典语）translator（翻译家）?
Chen was born in 1965 in Sweden.（1）She started learning Chinese at a very young age. Now she is quite good at Chinese. Chen first read Mo Yan's novel Red Sorghum（红高粱）in the early 1990s.（2）起初，她发现看中文小说特别有趣。

She became interested in translating them into Swedish. When he taking up translating them,（3）对她来说，中文小说太长，文章太难而不好理解。

（4）She spent much time reading books and learning about Chinese culture. By the year of 2012 she had translated 20 Chinese novels. She has
finished translating Mo Yan's several novels. She has also translated books from other famous Chinese writers. She won many prizes because of her work. She said her work opened up a window to the world.（5）Learning Chinese makes me love China and Chinese culture more and more.
七、书面表达
假如你是刘凯，在本次月考中你取得了年级第一的好成绩。

老师让你分享自己的学习经验，请你写一篇短文为你的发言做准备。

要求：
1. 词数80-100字；
2. 请根据以上的提示和要求，结合自己的实际情况写出你的观点，做适当发挥；
3. 文稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
4. 字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。

How to become a good learner?
Hi, everyone!
I'm Liu Kai. I'm very happy to share my good learning habits with you.
________
Not every student is the same. The best way to develop good learning habits is to try a lot of ways and find out which works on you.
参考答案与试题解析
2021-2022年湖南省岳阳市某校初三（上）月考英语试卷
一、单选题
1.
【答案】
C
【考点】
动词不定式
固定搭配
动名词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C 考查动词不定式、动名词和固定搭配。

句意：老师告诉我们在课堂上要注意认真听课。

tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事，此处的to是不定式符号，后接动词原形；pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事，此处的to为介词，后接名词、代词或者动名词。

为固定搭配，故选C。

2.
【答案】
A
【考点】
it的用法
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A 考查it的用法。

句意：我们都认为周末休息对我们的学习有帮助。

think it+形容词+to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“认为做什么事是……的”。

本句真正的宾语是动词不定式to have a break on weekends，用代词it作形式宾语。

故选A。

3.
【答案】
A
【考点】
固定句型
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A 考查固定句型。

句意：——为什么不看英文电影来提高你的听力水平呢？——对我来说跟上太难了。

根据“为什么不看英文电影”可知答句说的原因是“太困难而不能”。

too…to…意为“太……而不能……”，to后加动词原形；so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”，that后要加句子；enough修饰形容词时放在形容词之后。

结合题干可知，too...to...符合语境。

故选A。

4.
【答案】
A
【考点】
感叹句
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A 考查感叹句。

句意：你提的建议多有用啊！我为你骄傲。

根据句子结构和句末标点
可知空处所在句是感叹句，中心词是advice，建议，不可数名词。

故应该使用What引
导的感叹句，结构为“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”，故选A。

5.
【答案】
A
【考点】
宾语从句
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A 考查宾语从句。

分析问句结构，可知问句是一个包含宾语从句的复合句，宾语从句
要使用陈述语序，故B项错误。

而C项语法不通，也排除。

A项符合语境，句意：——你能告诉我哪里有那些好玩的好地方吗？——当然可以。

故选A。

6.
【答案】
B
【考点】
连词辨析
从属连词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查连词辨析。

句意：我担心他明天是否会来。

如果他来，我会打电话给你。

分析
句子成分可知，第一空处所在句是一个含有宾语从句的复合句，且位于介词about之后，第一空填whether；if引导条件状语从句时，意为“如果”，主句用一般将来时，从句用
一般现在时表示将来，故第二空填If。

7.
【答案】
B
【考点】
动词辨析
同义词、近义词的辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查同义词、近义词的辨析。

句意：彼得把被子铺在地板上，躺下休息。

根据句意可知，第一空表示铺开，是一个固定短语lay out，动词lay的过去式是laid；第二空表示躺下，是一个固定短语lie down，lie作为“躺下”讲时的过去式是lay。

8.
【答案】
B
【考点】
介词辨析
疑问副词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查疑问副词和介词辨析。

句意：——你是如何学英语的？——我通过制作英语卡片来学习英语。

根据答语可知，问句是询问“如何学习英语”，应使用疑问副词how；by doing sth“通过做某事”，by表示做某事的方式。

9.
【答案】
C
【考点】
分词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C 考查过去分词。

句意：我几乎读过鲁迅写的每本书。

根据语境可知，书是被鲁迅写的，因此这里要用write的过去分词written作后置定语，修饰前面的名词book。

10.
【答案】
A
【考点】
时态辨析
一般现在时
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A 考查一般现在时。

句意：工作人员告诉我，去上海的火车每天9:45发车。

根据标志词every day可知，本句叙述的是客观事实，因此用一般现在时，且the train为第三人称单数形式，谓语动词应使用单三形式，故选A。

二、完形填空
【答案】
A
C
B
B
A
A
B
A
A
B
【考点】
议论文完形
社会文化类
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）A 考查名词。

句意：那是一句古老的英语谚语。

A 谚语，俗语；B 谈话；C 单词。

根据上文"The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence."“篱笆那边的草看起来更绿。

”可知，这是一句古老的英语谚语。

故选A。

（2）C 考查定语从句。

句意：它的意思是别的地方总是看起来好一些，比自己居住的
地方更有趣。

分析句子结构可知，此句是包含定语从句的复合句。

先行词为the place，空处所填词指代先行词，并且在定语从句中作地点状语，要用where引导该定语从句。

故选C。

（3）B 考查宾语从句。

句意：一些人担心是否中国的年轻人正在开始有那样的想法。

根据下文They see young Chinese ignoring（忽视）Chinese culture instead他们看到中国
的年轻人却忽视中国文化，可知中国的年轻人已有这种想法。

分析句子结构可知，此
句是包含宾语从句的复合句。

空处所填词用来引导宾语从句，该宾语从句结构完整，
因此用that，在从句中不充当任何成分。

故选B。

（4）B 考查动词。

句意：他们看到中国的年轻人却忽略中国文化，同时买日本漫画书，看韩国肥皂剧，甚至庆祝西方节日。

A 拒绝；B 买；C 观看。

根据空后的Japanese cartoon books日本漫画书，并结合选项可知，此处表示买日本漫画书。

故选B。

（5）A 考查连词。

句意：外国的书和肥皂剧是不错，但是中国的作家和演员也一样好。

根据前句Foreign books and soap operas are good外国的书和肥皂剧是不错和后句Chinese writers and actors are just as good中国的作家和演员也一样好，可知前后两句是
转折关系，表示但是。

故选A。

（6）A 考查副词。

句意：至于节日，圣诞节不错，但是它没有春节对中国人来说有意义。

A 从不；B 也，而且；C 总是。

根据下文and the West has nothing to compare with the Mid-Autumn Festival而且西方也没有能和中秋节相提并论的东西，根据此句的and
可知，前后两句是并列关系，故上句也表达的是否定含义，用never符合语境，故选A。

（7）B 考查代词。

A 他们的；B 它的；C 你的。

根据句意和语境可知，此处讲的是中
国文化的一部分，指代前句中提到的Chinese culture中国文化，单数含义，所以用its。

故选B。

（8）A 考查形容词。

句意：不是所有的国家都和中国一样热情。

A 温暖的，热情的；
B 冷的；
C 朋友。

根据上文And let's not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best:（7）________ friendliness.此处是说中国文化中的友善，由此可知，中国是“热情的”，故选A。

（9）A 考查介词。

句意：欣赏别的文化并且向它们学习是好的，但是它们不能取代我
们自己的文化。

根据下文but they cannot replace（取代）your own culture但是它们不能取代你们自己的文化，可知，此处表示向它们学习。

learn from......意为“向……学习”，为固定搭配，故选A。

（10）B 考查动词短语。

句意：看看篱笆的另一边是可以的，但是务必要细心看。

A 组成，构成，编造；B 确保，务必；C 一定，肯定。

根据语境，此处作者强调务必大家要仔细看。

根据空后you take a good long look是一个完整的句子，可知此处要用make sure，后可接宾语从句。

故选B。

三、阅读理解
【答案】
T
T
F
F
F
【考点】
说明文阅读
判断正误型
社会文化类阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）T 根据第一段中There are twelve festivals around the year. Half of them are celebrated during the months of July and August.可知，在爱丁堡每年有12个节日。

其中一半在7月和8月庆祝。

题干表述正确，故填T。

（2）T 根据Edinburgh Festival Fringe中的During the festival, you can go to the Royal Mile to watch performances for free.可知，在爱丁堡艺穗节期间，我们可以在皇家英里免费观看演出。

题干表述正确，故填T。

（3）F 根据Edinburgh International Festival中的The first Edinburgh International Festival was planned during World War Ⅱ for artists to find hope and communicate with each other.可知，第一届爱丁堡国际艺术节是在第二次世界大战期间为艺术家们寻找希望和相互交流而策划的，而不是为艺术家们举办表演而设计的。

题干表述错误，故填F。

（4）F 根据Edinburgh Festival Fringe中的It was first held as a supplement（补充）to the Edinburgh International Festival.可知，爱丁堡艺穗节是爱丁堡国际艺术节的补充。

题干表述错误，故填F。

（5）F 根据Edinburgh International Book Festival中的Kids also like it because they can listen to stories and watch artists draw pictures of the stories.孩子们也喜欢爱丁堡国际图书节是因为他们可以听故事，看艺术家画的故事，而不是观看艺术家们画他们最喜欢的画。

题干表述错误，故填F。

【答案】
C
C
【考点】
细节理解题
应用文阅读
日常生活类阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）C 细节理解题。

根据文章I will take an early morning train on Monday morning. The train is leaving at 6:30.可知，Sara将在周一早上6:30乘坐火车。

（2）C 细节理解题。

根据文章There's a subway station in front of it. I think I can take the subway there.可知，Sara乘坐地铁去火车站。

【答案】
C
B
B
【考点】
推理判断题
细节理解题
应用文阅读
广告布告类阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）C 细节理解题。

根据Telephone: 53418899和Visit 可知，可以通过打电话和登陆网址的方式去获取有关城市花卉展览的更多信息，所以通过写信给组织者不能够获得更多关于城市花卉展览的信息。

（2）B 细节理解题。

根据Price: 10foreacℎadult;5 for each child; free under the age of 10可知，9岁的Tommy和他的父母以及12岁的姐姐一起去看城市花展，需要支付：10+10+5=25美元。

（3）B 细节理解题。

根据Opening time: October 9-18可知，城市花展将持续10天。

【答案】
（1）This/It isn't a bad thing.
（2）Because they have different ages, jobs, education levels and so on.
（3）2/Two.
（4）Yes, they are.
（5）Languages that don't change over time.
【考点】
说明文阅读
回答问题型
社会文化类阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）This/It isn't a bad thing. 根据第一段中Language is always changing and developing. This isn't a bad thing.可知，作者认为是不断变化和发展的，这不是一件坏事。

（2）Because they have different ages, jobs, education levels and so on. 根据第二段中People use different sets of words and expressions, because they have different ages, jobs,
education levels（水平）and so on.可知，人们会使用不同的词汇和表达是因为他们有不同的年龄、工作、教育水平等等。

（3）2/Two. 根据第二段中First it changes because the needs of its speaker change. New technologies, new products and new experiences need new words to express them
clearly. Another reason for change is that different people have different language experiences.首先，它的变化是因为说话者的需求变化。

新技术、新产品、新体验，都
需要新的文字来表达清楚。

变化的另一个原因是不同的人有不同的语言体验。

可知本
文提到了语言变化的两个原因。

（4）Yes, they are. 根据第三段中When young people communicate with others of their
own age, their language grows in grammar words and expressions that are different from the older people's.年轻人与同龄人交流时，他们的语言在语法词汇和表达方面有所发展，
而这些词汇和表达又与老年人不同。

可知答案是肯定的。

（5）Languages that don't change over time. 根据最后一段中Languages that don't change over time are considered dead languages.可知，不随时间变化的语言被认为是死语言。

四、七选五
【答案】
D,G,F,C,B
【考点】
七选五阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）D 根据上文In Japan, people use landmarks（路标）instead of street names.在日本，人们使用地标而不是街道名称。

根据"Go straight down to the corner.（1）________ The post office is across from the bus stop."可知，此处是在问路，并且日本人习惯使用地标。

结合选项可知，D项“在一个大的旅馆左拐，而且经过一个水果超市。

”符合语境，故
选D。

（2）G 根据上文So instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance（距离）. 所以人们会告诉你方向和距离，而不是路标。

可知在美国堪萨斯，人们在指路时
习惯说方向和距离。

结合选项可知，G项“向东转，然后再走一英里。

”符合语境，故
选G。

（3）F 根据上文Follow me.跟着我。

可知此处表示“带着你去”，结合选项可知，F项“然后他或她会带你穿过城市的街道到邮局。

”符合语境，故选F。

（4）C 根据上文But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers "I don't know."但是在墨西哥尤
卡坦，没人回答“我不知道。

”以及下文They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. 他们经常会给一个答案，但是经常是错的。

结合选项可知，C项“那里的人们认为
‘我不知道。

’是不礼貌的。

”能承上启下，故选C。

（5）B 根据下文You might not understand a person's words, but maybe you can understand his or her body language.你可能听不懂一个人说的话，但也许你能听懂他或
她的肢体语言。

结合选项可知，B项“但有一件事在任何地方都能帮到你。

”能承接下文，故选B。

五、语法填空
【答案】
（1）reasons,（2）as,（3）short,（4）how,（5）with,（6）Or,（7）for,（8）future,（9）others,（10）If/When
【考点】
形容词基础知识
表选择的连词
语法填空
其他介词
可数名词及其单复数
固定搭配
从属连词
疑问副词
不定代词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）reasons 考查可数名词复数。

形容词many后跟可数名词复数，空后是why引导的一个定语从句，先行词是表示原因的。

根据句意可知应是“需要这么做的许多理由”。

reason理由，可数名词，空处应使用其复数形式，故填reasons。

（2）as 考查固定搭配。

根据上文continue an activity继续一项活动，空后的working or shopping工作或购物，可知后面是举例说明，应使用固定搭配such as意为：例如。

故
填as。

（3）short 考查形容词。

根据上文Either you or the other person may need to continue an activity such（2）________ working or shopping.你或者另一个人可能需要继续一项活动，例如工作或者购物。

根据空处所在句中的or可知此句与前句是并列关系，故可知此句
意为“或者你只是想让对话简短。

”keep后跟形容词作宾补，short简短的，形容词，故
填short。

（4）how 考查疑问副词。

根据句意可知应是“怎样以礼貌的方式结束对话”，提问方式
用疑问副词how，故填how。

（5）with 考查介词。

根据下文If you already know that person如果你已经认识这个人，可知空处所在句句意“这也可能取决于你和对方的关系。

”，根据句意可知应是“和别的人”应使用介词with。

故填with。

（6）Or 考查连词。

联系上下文可知，两句话之间是选择关系，应用并列连词or表示
或者，且首字母要大写。

故填Or。

（7）for 考查介词。

根据reason可知，后应用介词for。

a reason for一个……的理由，
为固定搭配。

故填for。

（8）future 考查固定搭配。

根据句中的again再次，可知此处表示的是“在以后的某个
时间”，in the future意为“在未来”，为固定搭配，故填future。

（9）others 考查代词。

分析句子结构可知，此句包含一个that引导的宾语从句，宾语
从句中缺少主语。

根据下文（10）________ they do so可知，此处是一个复数名词，且用来指代人，根据句意“你可以用这些方法来结束一段对话，你应该注意到其他人也可
能用这些方法。

”此处指的是“其他人”，所以使用others指代，故填others。

（10）If/When 考查连词。

根据下文you should know that it's time for you to stop and get on with your day你应该知道，是时候停下来继续你的一天了，可知前句指的是“该停下
来的这个时候”，也就是“当他们这么做的时候”或者“如果他们这么做”，由此可知应使
用If引导的条件状语从句或When引导的时间状语从句，句首首字母要大写，故填
If/When。

六、任务型阅读
【答案】
（1）她在很小的时候开始学中文。

,（2）At first, she found it/it's interesting to read Chinese novels.,（3）The Chinese novels are too long and difficult for her to understand.,（4）她花了大量时间阅读中文书籍和了解中国文化。

,（5）学习中文使我越来越爱中国和中国文化。

【考点】
双向翻译
记叙文阅读
人物故事类阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）她在很小的时候开始学中文。

start doing sth.意为：开始做某事；learn doing sth.意为：学习做某事；at a very young age意为：在很小的时候。

故答案为她在很小的时候开始学中文。

（2）At first, she found it/it's interesting to read Chinese novels.此处可以用固定句型find it+形容词+to do sth.，意为：发现做某事是怎样的。

或者find后加宾语从句，从属连词that可省略。

从句中用固定句型It is+形容词+to do sth.，意为：做某事是怎样的。

一开始at first；有趣的interesting；中文小说Chinese novels。

故答案为At first, she found
it/it's interesting to read Chinese novels.
（3）The Chinese novels are too long and difficult for her to understand.根据汉语提示可知此句用“too...to do sth.”固定句型，意为“太……而不能……”，主语为中文小说The Chinese novels，为复数含义，谓语用are；副词too后用形容词作表语，长的long；难的difficult；理解understand。

故答案为The Chinese novels are too long and difficult for her to understand.
（4）她花了大量时间阅读中文书籍和了解中国文化。

固定搭配spend+时间+doing sth.意为：花费时间做某事。

故答案为她花费许多时间读书和了解中国文化。

（5）学习中文使我越来越爱中国和中国文化。

固定搭配make sb do sth.意为：使某人做某事；learn Chinese学习中文；more and more越来越……故答案为学习中文使我越来越爱中国和中国文化。

七、书面表达
【答案】
略
【考点】
提纲作文
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
略。