Unit2_新视野大学英语读写教程第3册教学课件
新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第三册课件Unit 2 Section A
Appositive structure （同位语结构）
同位语：当两个指同一事物的词语（多为名词性成 分）放在句中同等位置时，后一词语可用来说明 或解释前一个词语。 • says Roseanne M. Lyle, associate professor at Purdue • …, says Roseanne M. Lyle. She is an associate professor at Purdue University.
moderate adj.
neither very big nor very small in amount, quality, degree, etc. 中等的，适度的 • e.g. He is a student of moderate ability. In other words, he is average. 他是个中等水平的学生。 reasonable and avoiding extreme opinions or actions 温
Part III Symptom and solution of iron Problems + Solutions 7 12 deficiency (Paras.__-__)
Part I
Central Topic:
Part I (Para. 1-3)
Exercise, even moderate exercise, may lead to reduced iron in the blood of women.
+
start; exercise
bounce back To Part II
Background Information
Purdue University: (A) It is a coeducational, state-assisted university in Indiana, US. Founded in 1869 and named after benefactor John Purdue. The university is one of the nation‟s leading research institutions with a reputation for excellent and affordable education. Built upon historical strengths in engineering and
新视野大学英语3读写教程第三版ppt课件
Pre-reading activities
Cultural background
从使用情况来看，闭胸式的使用比较 广泛。 敞开式 盾构之 中有挤 压式盾 构、全 部敞开 式盾构 ，但在 近些年 的城市 地下工 程施工 中已很 少使用 ，在此 不再说 明。
Lead-in
Matching up
3. How did Audrey Hepburn influence the world?
Tips
• She was universally reckoned to be the most beautiful woman and a style icon in the world. She still influences major stars of today and remains the fashion icon of the present world.
5 Steve Spielberg
2 Charlie Chaplin
A. Jurassic Park
(《侏罗纪公园》)
1 Audrey Hepburn
C. Roman Holiday
(《罗马假日》)
4 Zhang Yimou
D. The Great Dictator
(《大独裁者》)
3 Zhang Ziyi
从使用情况来看，闭胸式的使用比较 广泛。 敞开式 盾构之 中有挤 压式盾 构、全 部敞开 式盾构 ，但在 近些年 的城市 地下工 程施工 中已很 少使用 ，在此 不再说 明。
Pre-reading activities
Watch and talk
Watch the video about Audrey Hepburn, take down the key points and then make a presentation about her life story.
Unit2_新视野大学英语读写教程第三册教学课件
simple sentences respectively.
Now combine the following simple sentences into one sentence by using appositives.
The ancient Chinese and discoverers. The ancient Chinese and soldiers. The ancient Chinese craftsmen. The ancient Chinese most useful things.
Appositive 同位语
1. associate professor at Purdue. 1. …, …, says says Roseanne RoseanneM. M.Lyle, Lyle. She is an associate (L6) professor at Purdue University. 2. The first and most common is having low iron reserves, a 2. The first and most common is having low iron condition that typically has no symptoms. (L34) reserves. It is a condition that typically has no symptoms. Split the above two sentences into
+
Best sources of irons?Biblioteka iron-rich foods
Text Study—Understanding
Part III (Para 7-12)
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册Unit2A课文及翻译
Swimming through fear游越恐惧I was on a tour of France with my friends when our car pulled to a stop at the beach and we saw the Mediterranean Sea. Massive waves surged against large rocks that formed a waterproof jetty. People said this beach was known for its notorious rip currents. I shivered with fear. Nothing scared me as much as water.当时我和朋友正在法国旅行，我们把汽车停在海滩，眼前就是地中海。
巨浪翻滚击打着构筑起防波堤的偌大岩石。
人们说这里的海滩以其可怕的裂流而著称。
恐惧让我不寒而栗。
没有什么比水让我更害怕了。
Just the sight of the sea made me sick to my stomach.只是看到了海就已经让我觉得反胃。
I'd always loved water and been a good swimmer until last summer, when I'd decided to climb up to the highest diving board at the pool. I'd hopped from that height and hit the water with an incredible impact. The air was ousted from my lungs and I blacked out. The next thing I knew, my brother was pulling my feeble body out of the pool. From then on, my fear wouldn't recede; I was absolutely terrified of water.我曾经一直都是喜欢水的，并且直到去年夏天我都还是一名游泳好手。
新视野大学英语第二版读写教程book3 Unit 2
They listened in respectful silence.
more the worker produces, the less he can consume;
Bounce
back:
他还年轻，能够从这次挫折中恢复过来。
He
is young enough to bounce back from this setback.
4.Respectively
more iron there will be in our blood;
2) The more physical exercise we have, the less iron there will be in our blood; 3) The amount of exercise has little bearing on the reserves of iron in our blood;
这地区易受水灾。
The
area is liable to floods.
Tip
sb over the edge：
因为不能应付日常生活，他们处于崩溃的边
缘。
Not
being able to cope with everyday life, they were tipped over the edge into breakdown.
How to remedy or prevent iron deficiency? 1) Take iron-fortified foods, such as …? 2) Enjoy diverse meat dishes on a regular basis, including …? 3) Eat Vitamin C-rich vegetables, like …? 4) Take iron supplements? 5) Drink tea or coffee over meals?
《新视野大学英语读写教程(3)》(第3版)(Unit2 课文精解)【圣才出品】
二、课文精解SECTION A1.I was on a tour of France with my friends when our car pulled to a stop at the beach and we saw the Mediterranean Sea.Massive waves surged against large rocks that formed a waterproof jetty.当时我和朋友们在法国旅行，有一天我们的车停在了沙滩上，面前就是地中海。
巨浪翻滚击打着构筑起防波堤的巨大岩石。
（1）在本句中，pull to a stop意思为停下。
作者和朋友们停下车观看地中海。
（2）massive waves意为巨浪。
关于“大”的常用单词还有large;immense;enormous;gigantic;colossal;mammoth等。
（3）surge意为涌动；汹涌。
surge against rocks意为击打岩石。
此外，surge还有“（物价、利润等的）激增；(人群)蜂拥，涌动；(感情、感觉)突袭，涌动，突发”等意思。
（4）waterproof意为“防水的”，-proof为形容词后缀，意为“防……的”，比如：airproof （不透气的）、bulletproof（防弹的）、lightproof(不透光的)、foolproof（操作简单的；万无一失的）。
foolproof camera傻瓜相机。
2.I glimpsed something moving up and down amid the waves,past the end of thejetty.I gasped,realizing the catastrophe with horror.我瞥见防波堤尽头的海浪中有个东西在上下浮动。
我惊恐地意识到大事不妙，倒吸了一口凉气。
（1）这是两个简单句，第一句使用了介词短语作伴随状语，past为介词，指“在……一侧”；第二句使用了现在分词作伴随状语。
新视野大学英语读写教程2-Unit3
Unit3SectionAMarriage Across NationsDetailed study of the T ext1.…we had experienced the usual ups and downs of a couple learning to★ups and downs:a mixture of good experiences and bad experiencesLife is full of ups and downs.人生充满了欢乐与痛苦。
He has seen the ups and downs in the relations between the two countries.他目睹了两国关系的起起落落。
2.But through it all we had honestly confronted the weeknesses and strengths of each other’s★weaknesses and strengths:weak points and strong pointsthe weaknesses and strengths of her theroy她的理论的不足和长处It’s important to know your own weaknesses and strengths.了解自己的缺点和优点很重要。
3.Our racial and cultural differences enhanced our relationship and taught us a great deal about★compromise:n.[C讨论,U妥协]an agreement that is achieved after everyone involved accepts less than what they wanted at firstAfter several hours of discussion ,they managed to reach a compromis e.经过了几个小时的讨论，他们达成了妥协。
新视野大学英语读写教程2-(第三版)-unit-2-课文原文及翻译
Text A课文 AThe humanities: Out of date?人文学科：过时了吗？When the going gets tough, the tough takeaccounting. When the job market worsens, manystudents calculate they can't major in English orhistory. They have to study something that booststheir prospects of landing a job.当形势变得困难时，强者会去选学会计。
当就业市场恶化时，许多学生估算着他们不能再主修英语或历史。
他们得学一些能改善他们就业前景的东西。
The data show that as students have increasingly shouldered the ever-rising c ost of tuition,they have defected from the study of the humanities and toward applied science and "hard"skills that they bet will lead to employment. In oth er words, a college education is more andmore seen as a means for economic betterment rather than a means for human betterment.This is a trend that i s likely to persist and even accelerate.数据显示，随着学生肩负的学费不断增加，他们已从学习人文学科转向他们相信有益于将来就业的应用科学和“硬”技能。
新视野大学英语读写教程第3册Unit2 SectionB课件
3
2
Reading Skills
As we learned in Unit 2, Book 1 and Unit 8, Book 2, it is very important to tell facts from the writer‟s opinions during the course of reading. Then what are facts? And opinions?
facts—what really happened; objective (客观的)
opinions—ideas, feelings, judgements or belief that you get from facts; subjective (主观的)
3
2
What is physical exercise? • Physical exercise is any bodily activity that enhances or maintains physical fitness and overall health and wellness
It‟s an opinion! Why? Because it is expressed in an imperative sentence, which indicates an opinion from the writer.
3
2
Reading Skills
The biggest difficulty in distinguishing facts from opinions When you agree with the writer‟s opinions, you may take those subjective things for granted, that is, you may mistake opinions for facts!
Unit2 新视野大学英语读写教程第三册教学 warming up精品PPT课件
• If you are wrong, you’ll get another clue.
• You only get 3 clues, so choose carefully!
32
Warming-up
Hints
You may choose from the following nutrients:
Label Reading Nutrition Detective
32
Label Reading
Warming-up
It’s good for your health to check the food label before you buy. But do you know how to read a nutrition facts label?
32
Warming-up
Every time, you’ll see a picture with clue(s).
• Choose a letter from the bottom of the screen every time.
• If you are right, you may go on and please remember the number of the correct letter(s).
32
Warming-up
新视野大学英语第二册读写教程unit3
Intensive Study “To start with I must admit that at first I harbored reservations about a mixed marriage, prejudices you might even call them. But when I met Mark I found him a charming and intelligent young guy. Any mother would be proud to have him for a son-in-law. So, color has nothing to do with it. Yes, my friends talk. Some even express shock at what you’re doing. But they live in a different world. So you see, Mark’s color is not the problem. My biggest worry is that you may be marrying Mark for the same wrong reasons that I married your father. When we met I saw him as my beloved, intelligent, charming, and caring. It was all so new, all so exciting, and we both thought, on the surface at least, that ours was an ideal marriage with every indication that it would last forever. I realized only later that I didn’t know my beloved, your father, very well when we married.
新视野大学英语第三版第三册第二单元SectionA课件
Pre-reading activities
Listen and talk
2. Did you have a fear of something before? If so, how did you overcome it?
The answer is open-ended. For example, you might have the fear of darkness, the fear of heights, the fear of snakes or spiders, the fear of flying, etc. Some suggestions on how to overcome fears are listed below for reference. First, you analyzed your fear and had a clear picture of what your fear was. Then you took control of your fear. You decided to expose yourself to that fear in small doses until you gained a better understanding of it.
1. When Jack gets into bed, he thinks there’s somebody hiding under the bed.
2. As Jack lies under the bed, there must be somebody sleeping on top of it.
Main idea & structure
Main ideas of the parts
新视野大学英语3读写教程第三版u3ppt
Text A
第三部分
总结作者获得的回报和成长，以及如何将这些经验分享给其他父母。
结论
强调父母需要积极面对孩子的挑战，并鼓励其他父母勇敢地面对类似的情况 。
Text B
01
文章标题
02
文章简介
The Importance of a Good Night's Sleep for Children's Mental Health
Translation exercises：包括中 译英和英译中等练习题。
THANKS.
第二部分：讲述父母应该如何帮助孩子养成良好的睡眠习惯。
03
Text B
第三部分
强调良好的睡眠习惯对孩子的全面发展的重要性。
结论
总结文章主要观点，强调父母应该关注孩子的睡眠问题，以确保他们的身心健康。
Exercises
01
02
03
04
05
练习1：根据Text A和 Text B的内容，回答以 下问题。
Exercises
01
练习1
选择题，测试学生对文章的理解 程度。
练习3
阅读理解题，测试学生对文章的 理解程度。
03
02
练习2
填空题，要求学生填写与大学英 语学习相关的词汇和短语。
练习4
翻译题，要求学生将英文句子翻 译成中文。
04
03 Unit 3 Part 3
Text A
文章标题
The Role of Technology in Developing Countries
问题1：Text A中提到 作者通过哪些方式来克 服养育发育迟缓的孩子 的挑战？请列举出其中 的三种方式并简要说明 。
新视野大学英语第三册读写教程PPt-B3-U1-A.
31
Notes to the Text—Focus Study
5. Just as my father’s death had changed world overnight, September 11th changed our lives; the world we’d known was gone. (L65)
Jimmy’s Mother Jimmy’s Mother taught Jimmy practical things like how to brush his teeth or put on a belt.
31
Text Study—Understanding
Jimmy’s Father
He and Jimmy were inseparable. They ate breakfast together and on weekdays drove off to the navy shipping center every morning where they both worked.
“just as” = “in the way that someone says, or in the same condition something is in” .
e.g. Just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat.
I was ... outsi
who picked on my brother
Chinese Version
tell on sb.
新视野大学英语读写2第三版完整教学案
3.Do you think grammar is important in English learning?
II.Listening and discussing.
1.Listening practice.
步骤 3Step 3
IReading Skills--- Scanningand summarizing the main idea
Text A is a university president’s welcome speech, in which the president gives valuable guidance to and express expectations of freshmanstudents.
4.read with the skill “finding key ideas in sentences”;
5.write a composition withthreemain parts:introduction, bodyand conclusion.
重点
Key Issues
1. Vocabulary
tediousabsorbedallergiccapturecondenseexceeddistinguishdistinctivecomplimentarycomplementaryproclaimevidentlyadequatecompetentadjustbeneficial
2. Skills
2.Depth-reading question
(1).According to the speaker, of what did the parents always remind their children before they came to college? (Para.3)
新视野大学英语第三册读写教程unit2 (2)
Intensive Study “Select breads and cereals with the words „iron-added‟ on the label,” writes sports diet expert Nancy Clark. “This is added iron supplements the small amount that naturally occurs in grains. Eat these foods with plentiful Vitamin C (for example, drink orange juice with cereal or put a tomato on a sandwich) to enhance the amount of iron absorbed.” Clark also recommends cooking in iron pans, as food can derive iron from the pan during the cooking process. “The iron content of tomato sauce cooked in an iron pot for three hours showed a striking increase, the level going up nearly 30 times,” she writes. And people who are likely to have low iron should avoid drinking coffee or tea with meals, she says, since substances in these drinks can interfere with iron being absorbed into the body.
新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程BookIII-Unit2
2. Did you have a fear of something before? If so, how did you overcome it?
Things that you might fear: Darkness, loneliness, flying, snakes or spider, etc. Suggestions on how to overcome fears: 1. Analyze your fear and have a clear picture of what your fear is. 2. Take control of your fear. Try to expose yourself to your fear and face it, then control it.
Tips
Pre-reading activities
Listen and talk
1. By whom is Jack’s problem solved? How?
Jack’s problem is solved by a carpenter. He told Jack to cut the legs off the bed. And then Jack was certain that nobody was sleeping under it when he got into bed.
Listen and talk
2. Listen to the story again and answer the following questions.
1. By whom is Jack’s problem solved? How?
Tips
2. Did you have a fear of something before? If so, how did you overcome it?
新视野大学英语读写教程(第三版)Book2 Unit 3课文讲解
新视野大学英语读写教程（第三版）Book2 Unit 3课文讲解Section AJourney through the odyssey years Background information 1.generation groups in the westGeneration gaps，referring to difference between young people and theirelders，especially between children and their parents，have often been attributed to rapid cultural change，particularly musical tastes，fashion，culture and politics. Some special terms for different generations have thus been coined in English-speaking countries：Generation Jones：A term used to describe the generation born right after World War ｜｜in 1945 through 1965.It's usually identified with “baby boomers”.Key characteristics assigned to these members are less optimism，distrust ofgovernment，and generally used to refer to people born in the 1960s.This generation marks the period of birth decline after the baby boom. The generation was pushed toward adulthood at an age earlier than any other recent generations. They are more ethnically diverse and better educated than the baby boomers.Generation Y：Also known as the Millennial Generation and many of them are children of baby boomers .Their birth years range from the early 1980s to the early 2000s.It's generally marked by an increase use and familiarity with communications，media，and digital technologies.Generation Z：Also known as the net or the internet Generation. In the US and other Western nations，it is a common name for the people born from the mid.1990s or early 2000s through to the present. This generation has spend their entire life with the World Wide Web and high tech gadgets.2.the odyssey yearsThe term odyssey years originated from The odyssey，a long poem by the Greek author Homer，which is a sequel of the Greek hero，Odysseus. It describesOdysseus's long journey，trying to return home from adventures and war.For English speakers，as many as for many cultures，the very name of poem，The Odyssey，has become a special term for an epic journey，or great struggle. The man character in the epic poem（史诗），Odysseus，was wandering away from home and loved ones. During his journey of 10 years，he encountered repeatedtroubles and challenges. The key insight in Odyssey is that the essentials of the journey are not only outward struggle against tremendous difficulties，but，more importantly，inward struggles leading to personal growth. His journey is the one of self-discovery and of combating his ownarrogance and pride from his young rebel heart. Therefore, it makes senseto borrow The Odyssey from Greek mythology to describe the rebellious years young people usually go through. The term odyssey year is a metaphor of this special stage for young people.Detailed study of the text1Most of us know about the phases of life which we label to parallel different agegroups and life stages childhood, adolescence, adulthood, and oldage.(Para.1)Meaning: Most of us know about he different life stages that we describe according to different age groups: childhood, adolescence, adulthood, and old age.phase:n.[C] one of the sages of a process of development or change 阶段；时期 As time are changing, we?re entering a new phase in internationalrelation.随着时代的变化，我们正进入国际关系的新阶段。
新视野大学英语第三版读写2第3单元课件
radical
adj. [usually before noun] 1.根本的, 彻底的, 完全的 concerning the most basic and important parts of sth; thorough and complete 2.全新的, 不同凡响的, 重大的new, different and likely to have a great effect 3. 激 进 的 ； 极 端 的 in favour of thorough and complete political or social change
Their legal system parallels our own. The railway lines run parallel to the road.
Translation
她的经历多与我的相似。 Her experiences parallel mine in many instances.
acquaint
v. (formal) 使熟悉；使了解 to make sb/yourself familiar with or aware of sth
Usasth使某人熟悉,把…告知 某人 2. S+～+ n./pron. +that-clause
Mrs.Simpson is responsible for the induction of new library staff.
sensible
adj. 1.(人及行为) 明智的；理智的；合理的；切合实 际的 able to make good judgements based on reason and experience rather than emotion; practical 2.(formal or literary) 意识到；认识到 aware of sth
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忍受能力。
• Long distance runners need great endurance. • 长跑运动员需要有很大的耐力
moderate a.
1. average in amount, quality, etc.; not extreme
2. of or having (usu. political) opinions that are not extreme
FOR EXAMPLE:
Th这e r间oo屋m i中s o等f m大od小er，ate正siz好e-适jus合t ri一gh个t fo小r a家sm庭a住ll f。amily.
Translation a multiple vitamin and mineral supplement
复合维生素和矿物质补剂 a special supplement to a monthly financial magazine 一份金融月刊的特别增刊
They are doing extra jobs outside their regular ones to supplement their incomes. 除了常规工作外，他们还干些零活，以补充收入。
b. 一系列的科研表明,运动有助于老年人增强平衡 能力和增长力气。
A new study by this research team suggests
thaAt sthueccgelsosbioanl gorfeesnciheonutisfeicefsfteucdtiheassindicates prtohdautceexdearcdiesestcruanctihveelpimimpapcrtoovne tbhaelance bioalnodgicstarleenngvtihroinnmelednetr. ly individuals.
to bounce back
(遭受挫败／损失后)很快恢复 He’s had no end of
他bad厄luc运k, b不ut断he ， 但just似see乎ms每to 次都 能btiomu恢en.ce复ba元ck气eve。ry
Text in Part II
Para. 4 Iron deficiency is very common among women in general, affecting one in four female teenagers and one in five women aged 18 to 45, respectively. But the ratio is even greater among active women, affecting up to 80 percent of female endurance athletes. This means, Lyle says, that "too many women ignore the amount of iron they take in";. Women of child-bearing age are at greatest risk, since their monthly bleeding is a major source of iron loss. Plus, many health-conscious women increase their risk by rejecting red meat, which contains the most easily absorbed form of iron. And because women often restrict their diet in an effort to control weight, they may not consume enough iron-rich food, and are liable to experience a deficiency.
Text Analysis-- Structure
• Part 1 (Para 1-3) Exercise, even moderate exercise, may lead to reduced iron in the blood of women. There are three groups of people who are likely to suffer from iron deficiency.
Typical patterns for showing the results of sb.’s observation / scientific research
原句:Now a new study by a team of Purdue University researchers suggests that even moderate exercise may lead to reduced iron in the blood of women. (L. 2) 译文:由珀杜大学一组研究人员进行的一项新的研究表明:即使 是适度的锻炼,也可能会降低女性血液中铁离子的含量。
Text in Part I
Iron and the Effects of Exercise
Para 1.
Sports medicine experts have observed for years that endurance athletes, particularly females, frequently have iron deficiencies. Now a new study by a team of Purdue University researchers suggests that even moderate exercise may lead to reduced iron in the blood of women.
Para 6. Exercise can result in iron loss through a variety of mechanisms. Some iron is lost in sweat, and, for unknown reasons, intense endurance exercise is sometimes associated with bleeding of the digestive system. Athletes in high-impact sports such as running may also lose iron through a phenomenon where small blood vessels in the feet leak blood.
A new study (research / opinion poll / survey) by sb. suggests / indicates that… 某人进行的一 项新的研究(科研／民意测验／调查)表明····
a. 这个科研小组进行的一项新研究表明全球温室效 应已对生物环境产生了破坏性的影响。
• Part 2 (Para 4-6) Iron deficiency is very common among women. The causes for iron deficiency among women.
• Part 3 (Para 7-12) The effects of iron deficiency on people’s health and the importance of checking iron reserves.
The该de党put派y o领f th袖e p的art副y le手ad观er i点s m比ore较m温ode和rat。e in her views.
Antonym:
im ﹢ moderate
immoderate
consume vt.
wholly to take Nhomakorabea1. eat or drink 2. use, esp. in large amounts
Para. 5 “The average woman takes in only two thirds of the recommended daily allowance for iron," notes another expert. “For a woman who already has a poor iron status, any additional iron loss from exercise may be enough to tip her over the edge into a more serious deficiency," notes the expert.
assume 假定
presume 推测
FOR EXAMPLE:
He consum他es每vas餐t q都ua吃nti大ties量of的me肉at。with every meal.
This is tim这e-是co一ns项um需in要g 时wo间rk的. 工作.
Word Using
1. supplement n. (L10)
Para 3. “Women who consumed additional meat or took iron supplements were able to bounce back," she notes. “But the new exercisers who followed their normal diet showed a decrease in iron levels."
Language points in Part I
缺铁的几种表达方式
➢ iron deficiency