四年级英语现在进行时用法单选题30题

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四年级英语现在进行时用法单选题30题
1. The students ______ football on the playground now.
A. are playing
B. play
C. plays
D. played
答案:A。

本题考查现在进行时的构成“be + 动词的现在分词”。

now 是现在进行时的标志词,主语是The students 复数,所以be 动词用are,play 的现在分词是playing,A 选项符合现在进行时的构成。

2. Look! The teacher ______ in the classroom.
A. is teaching
B. teaches
C. taught
D. will teach
答案:A。

Look 是现在进行时的标志词,主语The teacher 是单数,be 动词用is,teach 的现在分词是teaching,A 选项符合现在进行时的构成。

3. Listen! The girls ______ songs in the music room.
A. are singing
B. sing
C. sang
D. will sing
答案:A。

Listen 是现在进行时的标志词,The girls 是复数,be 动词用are,sing 的现在分词是singing,A 选项符合现在进行时的构成。

4. We ______ an English class at the moment.
A. are having
B. have
C. has
D. had
答案:A。

at the moment 是现在进行时的标志词,We 是复数,be 动词用are,have 的现在分词是having,A 选项符合现在进行时的构成。

5. The boys ______ games in the park.
A. aren't playing
B. don't play
C. doesn't play
D. isn't playing
答案:A。

本题考查现在进行时的否定形式。

主语The boys 是复数,be 动词用are,否定形式是aren't,play 的现在分词是playing,
A 选项符合现在进行时否定形式的构成。

6. I ______ my homework every day, but I ______ it now.
A. do; am doing
B. am doing; do
C. do; do
D. am doing; am doing
答案:A。

本题中,“every day”表明是一般现在时,所以用“do”;“now”表明是现在进行时,所以用“am doing”。

7. He often ______ football, but he ______ basketball at the moment.
A. plays; is playing
B. is playing; plays
C. play; is playing
D. plays; plays
答案:A。

“often”提示一般现在时,主语是“he”,动词用“plays”;“at the moment”提示现在进行时,用“is playing”。

8. My sister ______ the room usually, but she ______ it now.
A. cleans; is cleaning
B. is cleaning; cleans
C. clean; is cleaning
D. cleans; cleans
答案:A。

“usually”表示一般现在时,“my sister”是第三人称单数,用“cleans”;“now”表示现在进行时,用“is cleaning”。

9. They ______ TV in the evening, but they ______ a film now.
A. watch; are watching
B. are watching; watch
C. watch; watch
D. are watching; are watching
答案:A。

“in the evening”是一般现在时的时间状语,用“watch”;“now”是现在进行时的标志,用“are watching”。

10. My father ______ newspapers every morning, but he ______ a magazine at present.
A. reads; is reading
B. is reading; reads
C. read; is reading
D. reads; reads
答案:A。

“every morning”是一般现在时,“my father”是第三人称单数,用“reads”;“at present”表示现在进行时,用“is reading”。

11. What ____ your sister doing now?
A. is
B. are
C. do
D. does
答案:A。

本题考查现在进行时的疑问句结构,主语your sister 是第三人称单数,所以be 动词用is。

现在进行时的疑问句结构是:疑问词+ be 动词+ 主语+ 动词的现在分词+ 其他?
12. Are they ____ football?
A. playing
C. plays
D. to play
答案:A。

本题考查现在进行时的疑问句,they 是复数,be 动词用are,后面接动词的现在分词,play 的现在分词是playing。

13. ____ the boys singing in the classroom?
A. Do
B. Does
C. Are
D. Is
答案:C。

boys 是复数,所以用are,这是现在进行时的一般疑问句。

14. Is she ____ a book?
A. read
B. reads
C. reading
D. to read
答案:C。

is 是be 动词,后面要接动词的现在分词,read 的现在分词是reading。

15. What are you ____?
A. do
B. doing
D. to do
答案:B。

本题考查现在进行时,you 作主语,be 动词用are,后面接动词的现在分词doing。

16. I ______ my homework yesterday, but my brother ______ TV now.
A. did; is watching
B. do; watches
C. was doing; is watching
D. did; watches
答案:A。

本题前半句“yesterday”表明是过去时,所以用“did”;后半句“now”表明是现在进行时,所以用“is watching”。

17. They ______ football last week. Now they ______ basketball.
A. played; are playing
B. play; are playing
C. were playing; play
D. played; play
答案:A。

“last week”是过去的时间,用过去时“played”;“Now”表示现在,用现在进行时“are playing”。

18. My sister ______ the piano every day. But she ______ a song now.
A. plays; is singing
B. played; sings
C. is playing; sings
D. plays; sings
答案:A。

“every day”是一般现在时的标志,用“plays”;“now”是现在进行时的标志,用“is singing”。

19. We ______ a party last night. And we ______ a good time.
A. had; had
B. have; are having
C. were having; have
D. had; are having
答案:D。

“last night”是过去时,用“had”;后半句“now”用现在进行时“are having”。

20. The boys ______ games yesterday afternoon. Look! They ______ football now.
A. played; are playing
B. play; play
C. were playing; play
D. play; are playing
答案:A。

“yesterday afternoon”用过去时“played”;“Look!”表明现在进行时“are playing”。

21. My mother is ______ in the kitchen.
A. cooking
B. cooks
C. cook
D. to cook
答案:A。

本题考查现在进行时,be 动词is 后接动词的现在分词形式,cook 的现在分词是cooking。

22. The children are ______ games in the park.
A. play
B. plays
C. playing
D. to play
答案:C。

现在进行时中,be 动词are 后要用动词的现在分词,play 的现在分词是playing。

23. My father is ______ a newspaper in the living room.
A. reading
B. reads
C. read
D. to read
答案:A。

is 后面跟现在分词,read 的现在分词是reading。

24. The girls are ______ songs in the classroom.
A. singing
B. sings
C. sing
D. to sing
答案:A。

be 动词are 与现在分词构成现在进行时,sing 的现
在分词是singing。

25. My brother is ______ his homework.
A. doing
B. does
C. do
D. to do
答案:A。

现在进行时结构,is 后接动词的现在分词,do 的现在分词是doing。

26. They are having a party on Christmas Day. The underlined part means _____.
A. have a party
B. has a party
C. are going to have a party
D. is having a party
答案:D。

本题考查现在进行时的构成“be + 动词的现在分词”,“are having”表示正在进行的动作,A 选项是一般现在时,B 选项形式错误,C 选项是一般将来时,所以选D。

27. We are traveling in Beijing now. The sentence tells us _____.
A. a past event
B. a future plan
C. a present situation
D. a usual activity
答案:C。

此句“We are traveling in Beijing now.”使用现在进行时,描述的是当下正在发生的情况,即当前的状况,A 选项是过去的事件,
B 选项是未来的计划,D 选项是通常的活动,都不符合,故选C。

28. During the Spring Festival, my family ______ dumplings.
A. is making
B. are making
C. makes
D. made
答案:B。

“During the Spring Festival”表明是在春节期间,要用现在进行时,“my family”在这里指的是家庭成员,是复数概念,所以用“are making”,A 选项“is making”用于主语是单数时,C 选项“makes”是一般现在时,D 选项“made”是一般过去时,均不符合题意。

29. Look! The children ______ kites in the park.
A. fly
B. are flying
C. flew
D. will fly
答案:B。

“Look!”是现在进行时的标志词,所以要用现在进行时“are flying”,A 选项“fly”是一般现在时,C 选项“flew”是一般过去时,
D 选项“will fly”是一般将来时,都不符合,故选B。

30. While I'm on vacation, I ______ a lot of photos.
A. am taking
B. take
C. took
D. will take
答案:A。

“While I'm on vacation”表示当我在度假时,要用现在进行时,“am taking”符合,B 选项“take”是一般现在时,C 选项“took”是一般过去时,D 选项“will take”是一般将来时,均不正确。

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