人教版中考英语专项训练英语七年级英语完形填空测试卷(有答案)

人教版中考英语专项训练英语七年级英语完形填空测试卷(有答案)
一、七年级英语完形填空
1．阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

We spent last holiday with our uncle. He 1 collecting stones. One day he asked us to go to the mountain with him. Every now and then my uncle put stones in our 2 . "He's just trying to
3 better stones," we thought. When we finally returned home, we were very
4 . The bags were so heavy. However, our uncle's bag was empty, "why did you put so many stones into our bags?"
we 5 .
He explained, "You didn't know it, but gave you a 6 today. I listened to every 7 you said. When you complained, I put a stone into your bag. When you talked about something with good thinking, I 8 out a stone. And look at your bags now." Our bags were 9 stones. Your bad thoughts are like stones." our uncle said.
With great love and patience, he 10 us one of the most important lessons in life.
1. A. hates B. enjoys C. finishes
2. A. bags B. boxes C. cars
3. A. take B. feel C. find
4. A. famous B. tired C. strong
5. A. sang B. asked C. answered
6. A. rest B. dream C. test
7. A. word B. day C. energy
8. A. put B. took C. found
9. A. careful with B. afraid of C. full of
10. A. pushed B. appeared C. taught
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述叔叔将石头比作消极思想，告诫我们要学会积极思考，而非抱怨生活。

（1）句意：他喜欢收集石头。

考查动词辨析及上下文理解，A讨厌，憎恨；B喜欢；C结束，根据下文Every now and then my uncle put stones in our bags. 可知叔叔喜欢收集石头，故选B。

（2）句意：我叔叔时不时地把石头放进我们的包里。

考查名词辨析及上下文理解，A 包；B盒子；C车，根据下文why did you put so many stones into our bags? 可知是叔叔把石头放到我们包里，故选A。

（3）句意：他只是尽力在发现更好的石头。

考查动词辨析，A拿，带；B感觉；C发现，找到，根据下文However, our uncle's bag was empty, 可知叔叔在捡石头的同时也在扔石头，好像在尽力找更好的石头，故选C。

（4）句意：当我们最后回到家里的时候，我们很累了。

考查形容词辨析及上下文理解，A 著名的；B累的；C强壮的，根据下文The bags were so heavy.可知我们背着如此沉重的包
一定很累了，故选B。

（5）句意：“为什么你往我们包里放那么多石头？”我们问道。

考查动词辨析及上下文理解，A唱歌；B问；C回答，根据上一句的问句"why did you put so many stones into our bags?"可知是问道，故选B。

（6）句意：你们不知道，我今天给了你们一个测试。

考查名词辨析及上下文理解，A休息；B梦想；C测试，根据下文When you complained, I put a stone into your bag.可知叔叔在
测试他们，故选C。

（7）句意：我听你们说的每一句话。

考查名词辨析及上下文理解，A话；B一天；C能量，精力，根据下文When you complained, I put a stone into your bag.可知是叔叔在听他们
说的每一句话，故选A。

（8）句意：当你们用积极的想法去谈论事情的时候，我就拿出一块石头。

考查动词辨析
及上下文理解，A放；B拿出；C发现，根据上文When you complained, I put a stone into your bag. 当你抱怨时，我在你包里放了块石头。

那么积极思考的时候就拿出一块石头，故
选B。

（9）句意：我们的包里装满了石头。

考查短语辨析及上下文理解，A小心；B担心；C充满，根据上文why did you put so many stones into our bags?可知我们包里装满了石头，故选C。

（10）句意：充满了爱心和耐心，他给我们上了人生中最重要的一课。

考查固定词组，teach sb. a lesson给某人一个教训，故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读全文，掌握大意。

考虑语境，上下文呼应，运用逻辑思
维进行推理，再根据自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短语、习惯用语、动词形式和句子结构等
各种因素加在一起综合考虑，仔细推敲进行选择。

最后复查核对，决定取舍。

2．阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Peter and Jack are good friends. They 1 everything together. One day, Peter hurt his arm （胳膊受伤） when he was playing soccer. Three days later, Jack hurt his 2 , too.
"We are cool, right?" said Peter. The first week was 3 . Peter and Jack didn't need to 4 in P.E. class. They didn't need to do 5 homework, either. The second week they 6 it was not so good. Many things were 7 to do with one arm. Peter couldn't play computer games. Jack couldn't fish. The third week they felt depressed （沮丧的）
8 they couldn't swim when they went to the 9 with their classmates. They had to watch others 10 . Peter said to Jack, "I hope our arms can recover （康复） soon."
1. A. do B. lose C. forget D. use
2. A. leg B. arm C. foot D. head
3. A. busy B. quiet C. hot D. exciting
4. A. sing B. draw C. dance D. run
5. A. his B. their C. my D. our
6. A. heard B. knew C. found D. saw
7. A. funny B. boring C. important D. hard
8. A. because B. and C. so D. or
9. A. farm B. zoo C. beach D. forest
10. A. eat out B. get lost C. have fun D. call back
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍Peter和Jack是两个好友，他们踢足球时，不小心胳膊
受伤了。

第一周他们不需要上体育课，不需要做作业，他们感到很开心。

因为许多事情需
要用胳膊做，因为受伤了，什么都做不了，结果时间长了，两个人都感到很沮丧。

（1）句意：他们在一起做所有的事情。

由下文可知，他们在一起踢足球，一起做游泳，
等等，可推知他们在一起做所有的事情，此处应用do，做，故选A。

（2）句意：三天后，杰克也伤了自己的胳膊。

根据too，可知他也伤了自己的胳膊。

此处
应用arm，胳膊，故选B。

（3）句意：第一周很安静。

由下文 Jack didn't need to 4 in P.E. class. They didn't need to do
5 homework，either. 可知他们不需要上体育课，不需要做作业，推出他们比较清闲。

因此
应用quite，安静，故选B。

（4）句意：杰克不需要在体育课上跑步。

根据常识可知，上体育课，应该会运动。

因此
此处应填run，跑。

故选D。

（5）句意：句意：他们也不需要作业。

do one's homework做作业，固定搭配，主语是they，对应的形容词性的物主代词是their，他们的，故选B。

（6）句意：第二周他们发现它不怎么好。

根据Peter couldn't play computer games. Jack couldn't fish. 可知他们此时已经觉得不胳膊受伤不是很好。

此处应用found，发现，故选C。

（7）句意：许多事情很难用一只手做。

根据常识，可知一只手做事很难，此处应用hard，困难的，故选D。

（8）句意：第三周他们感到很沮丧，因为他们不能游泳。

此处应用because，因为，对前
面 felt depressed 进一步说明原因，故选A。

（9）句意：因为当他们和同学们一起去海滩时，他们不能游泳。

根据they couldn't swim，可知他们应该是去了海滩。

因此此处应用beach，海滩，故选C。

（10）句意：他们不得不看别人玩的开心。

根据常识，可知小孩喜欢游泳，应该玩地很开心。

此处应用have fun，玩的开心。

故选C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌握其大意。

然后
一一作答。

注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证答案。

3．完形填空
Kate left her home after she argued with her mother.
She walked for a long time. She was hungry. She wanted to have something to eat, 1 she didn't have money with her.
Then she saw a 2 shop. There was an old woman in the shop. She asked Kate, "Would you like to 3 a bowl of noodles?"
"But I have no 4 ." said the girl.
"Don't worry." Soon, the old woman 5 the girl a bowl of noodles. The girl ate for a while and started to cry.
"Why?" the old woman asked.
"I am just moved! You are so friendly 6 me. We don't know each other but you cooked noodles for me. But, my own mother after I argued with her, she asked me to go out of the house. "
7 can you think that way? I just 8 you a bowl of noodles. Your mother cooks for you every day. Why don't you 9 her?"
After that the girl went 10 at once. Her mom was waiting for her for supper. The girl was sorry.
Sometimes we may thank others for little things, but we take our parents' love for granted. We must learn to be thankful to our parents.
1. A. and B. but C. so D. or
2. A. noodle B. porridge C. dumpling D. rice
3. A. drink B. have C. feed D. give
4. A. books B. noodles C. time D. money
5. A. brought B. bought C. told D. asked
6. A. like B. in C. to D. at
7. A. Who B. What C. How D. When
8. A. cooked B. ate C. did D. found
9. A. call B. ask C. think D. thank
10. A. around B. here C. down D. home
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）D；
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Kate受到一位老妇人的指点，明白了人生道理。

（1）句意：她想吃点什么但是她没有钱。

此处表示转折故用转折连词but，但是，故选B。

（2）句意：然后她看到了一家面馆。

根据下文多处提到a bowl of noodles 可知是面条，noodles，故选A。

（3）句意：你想吃碗面吗？A喝，B吃，C喂，D给，面条是吃的，故选B。

（4）句意：但是我没有钱。

根据she didn't have money with her可知是没有钱，money，故选D。

（5）句意：很快老妇人给女孩端上一碗面条。

A带来，B买，C告诉，D问，根据the girl a bowl of noodles可知是带来一碗面条，故选A。

（6）句意：你对我太好了。

be friendly to sb，固定搭配，对某人友好，故选C。

（7）句意：你怎么能这么想呢？根据that way可知表示方式，故用how，怎么，故选C。

（8）句意：我仅仅给你煮了碗面条。

根据 Your mother cooks for you every day可知此处是cooked，煮，故选A。

（9）句意：你为什么不感谢她呢？根据 Sometimes we may thank others for little things 可
知此处是thank，感谢，故选D。

（10）句意：之后这个女孩马上回家了。

根据 Her mom was waiting for her for supper. 可知
是go home，回家，故选D。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然
后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍
检查验证。

4．完形填空
Mr. Brown is my uncle．He is 36 1 old．He works in sports club．His job is to 2 the students to play basketball．He 3 far from the club．He has a car，but he doesn't 4 it to work．Usually，he goes to work 5 bike．He thinks it is good 6 and he can get to the club early when many buses and cars are in the street．
Every morning，Mr. Brown gets up at 6：30．Then he takes a shower and has 7 good breakfast．At 7：40，he 8 his bike to the club．The bike ride usually 9 an hour．“I never feel tired．I think the ride is 10 and interesting，”says Mr. Brown．
1. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years
2. A. ask B. join C. teach D. think
3. A. lives B. gets C. makes D. watches
4. A. buy B. find C. play D. drive
5. A. by B. on C. in D. with
6. A. subject B. exercise C. food D. dream
7. A. a B. an C. the D. /
8. A. takes B. gets C. rides D. sees
9. A. sells B. finishes C. wants D. takes
10. A. boring B. relaxing C. difficult D. busy
【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）
D；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了作者的叔叔在一个运动俱乐部教学生打篮球，他经常骑自行车去上班，他认为这种方式既有趣又放松。

（1）考查名词及语境的理解。

句意：布朗先生是我的叔叔，他三十六岁。

A. days 日； B. weeks 周； C. months月； D. years年，岁。

表达年龄用：基数词+years old ，故答案为D。

（2）考查动词及语境的理解。

句意：他的工作是交给学生们打篮球。

A. ask 问； B. join 参加；C. teach教；D. think认为。

结合句意和上下文的语境，可知应该是教学生，故答案为C。

（3）考查动词及语境的理解。

句意：他住的离俱乐部远。

A. lives 居住；B. gets获得；C. makes 制作； D. watches观看。

结合句意和下文的far from the club可知这里是住的远，故答案为A。

（4）考查动词及语境的理解。

句意：他有一辆汽车，但是他不开着去上班。

A. buy 买； B. find发现，找到；C. play 玩； D. drive驾驶。

结合句意和上文的He has a car以及转折词but 可知他不开车去上班，故答案为D。

（5）考查介词及语境的理解。

句意：他骑自行车去上班。

A. by乘；B. on在……上；C. in 在……里；D. with和，用。

by 直接加交通工具；on/in+冠词（人称代词）+交通工具。

结合句意和句子结构bike前没有限定词，故答案为A。

（6）考查名词及语境的理解。

句意：他认为那是很好的锻炼。

A. subject 科目； B. exercise 锻炼；练习； C. food食物；D. dream梦想。

根据上下文及句意可知这里是指骑自行车是很好的锻炼，故答案为B。

（7）考查冠词及语境的理解。

句意：然后他洗澡并吃一顿丰盛的早餐。

三餐前面一般情况不加冠词，但是如果其前有形容词修饰，可知加不定冠词a（an），根据good以辅音音素开头，故答案为A。

（8）考查动词及语境的理解。

句意：在七点四十他骑着他的自行车去俱乐部。

A. takes 乘，带走； B. gets获得；C. rides 骑；D. sees看到。

结合句意和上下文可知是动词“骑”，故答案为C。

（9）考查动词及语境的理解。

句意：自行车行驶通常花费一个小时的时间。

A. sells 买； B. finishes完成；C. wants想要；D. takes花费，事物做主语，花费时间。

结合句意，故答案为D。

（10）考查形容词词及语境的理解。

句意：我认为骑自行车时放松而有趣的。

A. boring 无聊的；B. relaxing放松的； C. difficult 困难的；D. busy繁忙的。

结合句义及语境可知应该是和形容词interesting并列意义的褒义词，故答案为B。

【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用。

通读全文，根据句意和首字母的提示找到合适的单词，再根据时态和语态做必要的变性和变形。

注意固定搭配和习惯用法的使用。

最后再核对订正。

5．通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳答案。

One day, the students are having a（an） 1 class. Everyone begins to draw a picture. Li Lei is very 2 . When the class is over, Li Lei 3 his picture to the teacher.
The teacher looks at it and gets angry." Why do you give me a piece of 4 paper, Li Lei?" 5 the teacher.
"I am very sorry, sir. I draw a dog and some 6 on the paper," says Li Lei.
"Where are the dog 7 the hamburgers?"
"I draw some hamburgers 8 . After I finish drawing the 9 , it eats up the hamburgers. 10 I give the picture to you, the dog runs away," says Li Lei.
1. A. music B. art C. P.E. D. science
2. A. busy B. strict C. lazy D. happy
3. A. gives B. needs C. plays D. buys
4. A. white B. yellow C. green D. red
5. A. answers B. thinks C. listens D. asks
6. A. oranges B. bananas C. hamburgers D. apples
7. A. but B. also C. or D. and
8. A. last B. first C. second D. third
9. A. hamburgers B. oranges C. dog D. picture
10. A. What B. How C. Where D. When
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）D；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；
【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。

主要讲了李磊因为懒惰而对老师布置的画图作业投机取巧交了一张白纸，老师看了很生气，问他为什么交白纸，他说他原本画了一只狗，一些汉堡，但是，狗把汉堡吃了，后来狗也跑了。

（1）考查名词辨析。

“一天，学生们正在上艺术课，每个人开始画一幅画。

”music音乐；art艺术；P.E体育；science科学课。

故选B。

（2）考查形容词辨析。

“李磊非常懒惰”根据后文可知李磊交了一张什么都没画的白纸。

busy忙碌的；strict严格的；lazy懒惰的；happy开心的。

故选C。

（3）考查动词辨析。

“当课结束后，李磊把他的画交给了老师”give给；need需要；play 玩；buy买。

故选A。

（4）考查名词辨析。

“为什么交给我一张白纸？”white白色的；yellow棕色的；green绿色的；red红色的。

故选A。

（5）考查动词辨析。

“老师问道”answer回答；think想；listen听；ask问。

故选D。

（6）考查名词辨析。

“我在纸上画了一只狗和一些汉堡”根据下文可知，是狗和汉堡。

故选C。

（7）考查连接词。

“狗和汉堡呢？”故选D。

（8）考查序数词。

“我首先画了一些汉堡”last最后；first首先；second第二；third第三。

故选B。

（9）考查名词辨析。

“我画完狗之后”根据上文可知，这里画的应是狗。

故选C。

（10）考查特殊疑问词。

“当我把画给你的时候，狗跑了”结合语境，应是时间疑问词。

故
选D。

【点评】做完形填空的关键在理解文章内容的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识。

本题考到的知识点主要有固定短语，形容词动词名词辨析，词类转换，从句的掌握等等。

因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握所学语言点及与语法知识，并且联系上下文结合语境，选出合适的选项。

6．通读全文，根据短文理解，选择最佳答案填空。

Every school has its own rules. How many 1 are there in your school? At some schools, the students 2 to wear uniforms on school days. But many students don't want to wear the school uniforms. They think the uniforms are the ugly 3 . But the school doesn't allow students to wear 4 own clothes at school. So some students draw cartoons or other famous singers on their 5 . They think it is very 6 that all the students wear the same. It isn't very good that teachers and students are wearing 7 . But most of the students 8 the rules. What do you think 9 ? Do you 10 your school uniforms?
1. A. students B. rules C. uniforms D. rulers
2. A. has B. must C. should D. have
3. A. clothes B. shirts C. Skirts D. cloth
4. A. their B. they C. them D. themselves
5. A. schoolbags B. books C. uniforms D. desks
6. A. bored B. boring C. interesting D. interested
7. A. same B. differently C. different D. the same
8. A. follow B. agree C. listen D. listen to
9. A. of B. about C. by D. for
10. A. wash B. make C. like D. put on
【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）A；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】短文大意：每个学校都有自己的规章制度。

在一些学校里，学生必须穿校服，但是很多学生不想穿校服，他们觉得校服很丑，但是学校不允许他们穿自己的衣服，所以一些学生就在校服上画卡通人物或者其他著名的歌手的图片。

（1）上文说每个学校都有自己的规章制度，接下来应该是询问“你们学校有多少制度”，故选B。

（2）根据句意“在一些学校里，学生在上学的日子必须穿校服”可知用情态动词must或者have to 表示“必须”，句子中有 to，故选D。

（3）clothes 衣服，shirts 男式衬衫，skirts 短裙，cloth 布。

句意是：他们认为校服是丑陋的衣服，故选A。

（4）wear their own clothes 穿他们自己的衣服，要用形容词性物主代词their 来修饰名词clothes，故选A。

（5）由上下文可知学生们是在他们的校服上画了卡通人物或者著名歌手，故选C。

（6）bored （人）感到无聊，boring（事情本身）无聊，乏味，interesting 有趣的，
interested 感兴趣。

他们认为所有的学生都穿一样的衣服很乏味，故选B。

（7）wear 是动词，需要用副词来修饰，根据句意“老师和学生穿着不一样是不好的”可知
选B。

（8）句意是：但是大部分学生还是遵守规则的。

follow the rules 意思是“遵守规则”，故选A。

（9）What do you think of？你觉得怎么样？是固定句型，故选A。

（10）根据句意“你喜欢你们的校服吗”可知用动词 like，故选C。

【点评】考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力，答题时首先要整体理解文章大意，然后根据所给
的选项推测所要表达的含义，注意固定搭配、语境等音素，选择合适的单词使文章意思完
整通顺。

7．完形填空
My name is Alice. I am an English girl. I am twelve. There are five 1 in my family. My father is a （n） 2 . He can play the piano and the drums very 3 . My mother is a teacher. She 4 English in a middle school. She is good with her students and they all like 5 very much. I am a middle school student.
We have many 6 in our school like the swimming club, the art club and the chess club.
I am good 7 playing chess, so I want to 8 the chess club. My brother is fifteen. He
is an active （活跃的） boy. He likes playing sports. He can play basketball 9 volleyball.
He wants to join the sports club in his school. He thinks he can 10 friends there. My sister
is only five. She likes to draw and play games with me. She is very lovely （可爱的）. I like her very much.
1. A. men B. women C. children D. people
2. A. musician B. uncle C. student D. classmate
3. A. good B. well C. nice D. bad
4. A. talks B. speaks C. teaches D. says
5. A. she B. her C. he D. him
6. A. centers B. shows C. clubs D. sports
7. A. at B. with C. to D. for
8. A. ask B. tell C. call D. join
9. A. or B. but C. and D. so
10. A. make B. play C. do D. need
【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Alice及其的家人。

（1）句意：我家里有5口人。

A.男人；B.女人；C.孩子；D.人。

根据后文可知家里有5口人，故选D。

（2）句意：我的爸爸是一名音乐家。

A.音乐家；B.叔叔；C.学生；D.同学。

根据He can play the piano and the drums可知叔叔会弹钢琴和打鼓，所以他是音乐家，故选A。

（3）句意：他会弹钢琴弹得好和打鼓打得好。

A.好，形容词；B.好，副词；C.漂亮的，形容词；D.坏的，形容词。

play是实义动词，副词修饰实义动词，所以用well，故选B。

（4）句意：她在一所中学教英语。

A.说；B.说；C.教；D.说。

根据My mother is a teacher 可知妈妈是老师，所以她教英语，故选C。

（5）句意：他们都非常喜欢她。

A.她，主格；B.她，宾格；C.他，主格；D.他，宾格。

根据句意可知讲的是学生喜欢妈妈，like是实义动词，后面用宾格，所以用宾格代词her，故选B。

（6）句意：在我们学校有许多俱乐部。

A.中心；B.节目；C.俱乐部；D.运动。

根据like the swimming club, the art club and the chess club可知讲的是游泳俱乐部、美术俱乐部和象棋俱乐部，故选C。

（7）句意：我擅长下象棋。

be good at擅长，故选A。

（8）句意：所以我想加入象棋俱乐部。

A.问；B.告诉；C.打电话；D.加入。

根据句意可知Alice擅长下象棋，所以想加入象棋俱乐部，故选D。

（9）句意：他会打篮球和排球。

A.或者，表示选择；B.但是，表示转折；C.和，表示并列；D.所以，表示结果。

根据句意可知basketball和volleyball表示并列关系，所以用and，故选C。

（10）句意：他认为他可以在那里交朋友。

make friends交朋友，故选A。

【点评】考查完形填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍检查验证。

8．完形填空
Philip likes dogs. He asks his parents to 1 a dog for him, but his parents can't do that because Philip's grandma doesn't like dogs.
Philip says to his grandma, "I will 2 the dog out of your way. " Grandma says yes. On Friday evening, Philip 3 his dog. He is so 4 and he calls his dog Fifi.
One day, Grandma says she will watch TV in her room and doesn't want Philip to disturb （打扰） her, 5 Philip plays with his dog in his room. After some time, Fifi 6 the door of Grandma's room, and begins barking （吠叫） at the door. Philip tells Fifi not to bark. But Fifi doesn't 7 .
Philip's father 8 something is wrong, and then he opens the door and sees Grandma on the floor. They 9 her to the hospital quickly.
After Grandma leaves hospital, she thanks Fifi for saving （救） her 10 and says that Fifi is now one member （成员） of her family.
1. A. see B. love C. draw D. buy
2. A. tell B. keep C. remember D. find
3. A. calls B. thanks C. knows D. gets
4. A. fine B. tidy C. happy D. healthy
5. A. so B. or C. but D. because
6. A. asks for B. lives in C. runs to D. comes from
7. A. listen B. talk C. go D. walk
8. A. speaks B. watches C. sounds D. thinks
9. A. take B. need C. join D. leave
10. A. son B. life C. time D. thing
【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：Philip喜欢狗，请求父母给他买一只，但奶奶不喜欢，于是Philip征求奶奶的同意后得到了一只宠物狗。

一天奶奶想看电视，要求Philip不许让狗打扰她。

过了一会那只狗跑到奶奶的房间门口叫，爸爸觉得有什么不对劲，过去一看才知道奶奶躺在地上。

他们马上送奶奶去了医院。

奶奶出院后非常感激并允许那只狗成为家庭的一员。

（1）句意：Philip喜欢狗，请求父母给他买一只。

固定短语ask sb. to do sth.表示让某人做某事，to的后面跟动词原形。

A.看；B.喜爱；C.画画；D.buy购买，选项D符合句意，故选D。

（2）句意：菲利普对他的奶奶说：“我会让狗远离你，不挡在你的路上。

”固定短语，keep...out of way，表示别当某人的道；A.告诉，B.保持；C.记住；D.发现。

B.符合句意，故选B。

（3）句意：在周五的晚上，Philip得到一只小狗。

A.打电话；B.感谢；C.知道；D.得到。

选项D符合句意，故选D。

（4）句意：他很高兴，叫他的狗菲菲。

因Philip非常喜欢狗，得到一只狗肯定非常的开心，A.好；B.干净；C.开心；D.健康，故选C。

（5）句意：因此Philip只能与小狗在他的房间里玩耍。

根据上文的语句Grandma says she will watch TV in her room and doesn't want Philip to disturb （打扰） her可知，奶奶不让小狗打扰她，考查连词，表示因果关系，故选A。

（6）句意：过了一段时间，菲菲跑到奶奶房间的门口，开始在门口叫。

A.请求；B.居住；
C.跑向；
D.来自，狗跑去奶奶房门，故选C。

（7）句意：菲利普告诉菲菲不要吠叫。

但是菲菲没有听。

考查动词的基本含义，A.听；B.谈论；C.去；D.散步，A选项符合题意，故选A。

（8）句意：Philip的爸爸考虑到可能发生了不好的事情。

根据下文语句 he opens the door and sees Grandma on the floor. 可知，爸爸的顾虑是正确的，A.说；B.看；C.听起来；D.考虑，故选D。

（9）句意：他们赶快将奶奶送到医院。

固定短语take sb. to the hospital表示把某人送到医院。

A.送；B.需要；C.加入；D.离开。

故选A。

（10）句意：她非常感谢菲菲拯救了她的命。

考查名词辨析。

A.儿子；B.生命；C.时间；D.事物。

选项B符合句意，故选B。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

9．完形填空
There are many schools in Tophil City. Le Rosy is a very good one for students to study. Students study at school 1 days a week, from Monday to Friday. A student's day starts at 7:00 a. m. and finishes at 8:00p. m. Students have eight 2 a day. Each class is 40 minutes 3 . Then they have art classes and do sports from 4:20 p. m. to 6:00 p. m. After dinner, students 4 different kinds of clubs, like Music Club, Chess Club, Movie Club and English Club.
Le Rosy 5 a good place to live in. Students' rooms are really 6 . Two students live
in a room with a washroom and there is a TV and telephone in the room. But you can only watch TV 7 lunch, 12:20 p. m. -1:00 p. m. Each student gets the same bed sheet（床单） in color. Teachers come to get 8 twice（两次） a week for washing, usually on Tuesday afternoons and Friday mornings.
9 at Le Rosy are the same as the children at many schools. There are a lot of rules at school, too. If they break（违反） the rules, they can't 10 there.
On Friday afternoon, after school, all the children can go home with their parents and they come back to school on Sunday afternoon.
1. A. four B. five C. six D. seven
2. A. books B. classes C. meals D. friends
3. A. tall B. big C. short D. long
4. A. want to B. go to C. talk to D. speak to
5. A. is cither B. cither is C. is also D. also is
6. A. nice B. bad C. ugly D. boring
7. A. before B. at C. for D. after
8. A. it B. her C. them D. us
9. A. Teachers B. Students C. Parents D. Doctors
10. A. play B. speak C. study D. work
【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Le Rosy的学校环境和氛围。

（1）句意：学生在血线一周学习5天。

A.four4个，B.five5，C.six6，D.seven7。

根据句子提到from Monday to Friday，可知一周5天上课，故选B。

（2）句意：学生一天上8节课。

A.books书本，B.classes课程，C.meals饭，D.friends朋友。

根据后文提到each class，可知空缺的意义为课程，填入classes，故选B。

（3）句意：每节课40分钟长。

A.tall高的，B.big大的，C.short短的，D.long长的。

根据句意可知，课程是40分钟长，空缺处填入long，表示时间的长度，故选D。

（4）句意：晚饭后，学生参加各种不同的俱乐部。

A.want to想要，B.go to去，C.talk to 和……交谈，D.speak to和……说话。

根据空缺的意义为参加，填入go to，故选B。

（5）句意；Le Rosy也是一个适合居住的好地方。

A.is either也，B.either is也是，C.is also 也是，D.also is也是。

根据either用于否定句，可知应该用also，而also常用于be动词后，故选C。

（6）句意：学生宿舍真的很好。

A.nice漂亮，B.bad坏的，C.ugly丑陋的，D.boring令人厌倦的。

根据后文提到宿舍很好，可知空缺的意义为很好，填入nice，故选A。

（7）句意：但是你只有在午饭后看电视。

A.before在……之前，B.at在，C.for给，D.after 在……之后。

根据句子提到 12:20 p. m. -1:00 p. m. 可知，是在午饭后看电视，空缺处填入介词after，故选D。

（8）句意：老师一周2次来取它们去洗。

A.it它，B.her她的，C.them他们，我们。

根据空缺处指代了前文提到的sheet，且主语用了复数，故空缺处填入them，故选C。

（9）句意：在Le Rosy的学生和其他学校的孩子一样。

A.Teachers老师，B.Students学生，C.Parents父母，D.Doctors医生。

根据句子提到the children at many schools，可知空缺处填入单词Students，学生，故选B。

（10）句意：如果他们违反了规则，他们不能在那里学习。

A.play玩耍，B.speak说，C.study学习，D.work工作。

根据句子前面提到违反规则，可知空缺的意义为不能学习，填入study，故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

10．完形填空
Water is the most important of all the things we eat and drink. Not 1 people understand this but 2 quite true. The human body can work without 3 for a long time. We've got many examples for this. Yet two 4 three days without water can usually make people 5 . Man can't live 6 water.
A lot of people don't know how 7 water the human body needs to work well, and many people, especially the young, do not drink enough water, 8 in very hot weather. About 70% of the human body is water. That is to say about two thirds of our body 9 water. When we do sports, some of the water will get away from our body. 10 we don't drink enough water, we may feel tired and many of us will get ill. So you know how important water is to us.
1. A. a little B. many C. much
2. A. it's B. its C. it
3. A. food B. water C. drink
4. A. so B. and C. or
5. A. to die B. die C. to died
6. A. have B. with C. without
7. A. many B. much C. little
8. A. even B. ever C. almost
9. A. is B. are C. have
10. A. If B. For C. Since
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）A；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了水对于人们来说重要的原因。

（1）句意：不是许多人理解这个。

A.一点，修饰不可数名词；B.许多，修饰可数名词复数；C.许多，修饰不可数名词。

people是可数名词复数，所以用many修饰，故选B。

（2）句意：但是它是相当正确的。

A.它是；B.它的；C.它。

句子缺少谓语，true是形容词，所以前面用be动词，故选A。

（3）句意：人类身体可以没有食物工作很久。

A.食物；B.水；C.饮料。

根据句意及常识可
知人们可以没有食物工作很久，故选A。

（4）句意：但是两三天没水通常让人们死去。

A.所以；B.和；C.或者。

two or three days两
三天，故选C。

（5）句意：但是两三天没水通常让人们死去。

make sb. do sth.让某人做某事，故选B。

（6）句意：没有水人类不能生存。

A.有，实义动词；B.有，介词；C.没有。

句子是简单句，含有谓语live，所以不能再用谓语have，故选C。

（7）句意：许多人不知道人类身体需要多少水来好好工作。

A.许多，修饰可数名词复数；B.许多，修饰不可数名词；C.一点，修饰不可数名词。

根据句意可知是需要许多水，water是不可数名词，所以用much修饰，故选B。

（8）句意：许多人，尤其是年轻人，不喝足够的水，甚至在非常炎热的天气。

A.甚至；B.
曾经；C.几乎。

根据句意可知是甚至在炎热的天气里不喝水，所以用even，故选A。