反义疑问句
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反义疑问句
反意疑问句(The Disjunctive Question)
即附加疑问句。
它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。
它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。
反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。
1.陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式
2.陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式
They work hard, don’t they?
She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she?
You didn’t go, did you?
He can’t ride a bike, can he?
请注意以下句型的反义疑问句的用法:
1.当陈述部分的主语是I , everyone, everything,
nobody 时,后面的疑问句应表示为:
I am a student, aren’t I ?
Everyone is in the classroom, aren’t they? (基本不用单数)
Everything begins to gro w in spring, doesn’t it?
Nobody will go, will they?
2. 当陈述部分有never,seldom, hardly,few,little,
nothing 等否定词时,后面的疑问句则为肯定形式:
There are few apples in the basket, are there?
He can hardly swim, can he?
They seldom come late, do they?
3. 当陈述部分是I think 加从句时,疑问句应和从句的人称时态保持一致。
I think chickens can swim, can’t they?
I think Lucy is a good girl, isn’t she?
I didn't think he was happy, was he?
4. 陈述部分有had better 时,疑问句应用hadn’t开头:
You’d better get up early, hadn’t you?
5.当陈述部分是祈使句时,疑问句要根据语气来表达
Let’s go out for a walk, shall we? (当开头是Let‘s时,一定要用shall we。
Let us也不行)
Let us go out for a walk, will you?
Turn on the radio, will you?
Let's 开头的祈使句Shall we?
Let us 开头的祈使句Will you?
there be相应的谓语动词+there(省略主语代词)
回答反意疑问句和回答一般疑问句一样,肯定回答用"Yes, +肯定结构";否定回答用"No, +否定结构"。
-He's a doctor, isn't he?他是医生,对吧?
-Yes, he is.对,他是医生。
(No, he isn't.不,他不是医生。
)
-He isn't a doctor, is he?他不是医生,对吧?
-Yes, he is.不,他是医生。
(No, he isn't.对,他不是医生。
)
完成下列反意疑问句!
1、It’s cold, _____ _______ .?
2、Lucy goes to school by bike, ______ _________ ?
4、The boy has a dog.------- --------.?
5、He can read the book in the room,------- --------.?
6、Mrs Brown says nothing at the meeting, -------- ---------.?
7、Few people hate flowers, ------- ---------.?
8、There’s some sugar in the box,------ ------?
9、Everybody sees the film,-------- -------?
10、Jim must be here on time,-------- ---------?
13、Try on the shoes,---------- -------?
14、Let’s sing an English song together,-------- ---------?
16、I’m sure you’re wrong,------ -------?
17、They’ll be on duty net Monday,------- --------?
18、We’d better help her,------ -------?
19、Everything has been finished,------ --------?
21、There’s a police car over there, -------- -------?
24、She won’t go to bed until she finishes her work, ------ ------?
27、Everything is OK, ------- --------?
29、She can hardly believe her eyes, ------- -------?
30、There’s little milk in the glass, ------ -------?
32、Don’t play football in the street, ------ --------?
33. She’s reading the newspaper, ------- ------?
45、Everything is here, ----- -------?
46、Everybody is here, -------- -------?
48、There are few books in his bag, -------- -------?
50、There is nothing in the glass, ------- -------?
51. Let’s go out for a walk, _____ ______?
52.Let us go out for a walk, ______ _____?。