译林牛津版高一英语导学案设计必修三unit1(word power+Grammar+Task)(无答

江苏牛津版高一英语导学案
Module3Unit1the world of our senses Word power+Grammar+T ask
Word power
1.(page6)part of speech词性
The present situation in Middle East is very dangerous.
The chairman himself pr esented the first winner the prize.
The child received a lot of presents in the Spring Festival.
At present,he is doing well in his studies.
cause:v.
n.
2.(page7)Describing the weather
It will be warm and sunny in the morning,with a fair chance of cloudy weather developing before noon. with的复合结构：with++（）
(1)John received an invitation to dinner,and with his work(finish),he gladly accepted it.
(2)With so mu ch work(fill)my mind,I almost break down.
(3)With my mind(fill)with so much work,I almost break down.
(4)With nothing(leave)to burn,the dire became weak and finally died out.
(5)With our food(run)out,we had to walk to a village for help.
(6)I can’t go out with all these clothes(wash).
fair adj.&n.
The punishment was very fair.
W as it really fair to him to ask him to do all the work?
The rainbow promises fair weather.
There’s a fair chance that we might win thistime.
Many products are sold at a trade fair.
Grammar
1.(page8)The conductor has made it clear that no buses will be running.
在该句中，it做,that引导的从句是。

v+it+adj./n.+that从句/(for sb)to do/doing，其中常用的动词是think,believe,make,find,consider,feel 等
Experts(已经说明白了)that citizens should stay at home.
They(发觉…难)to finish their work in two days.
W e(认为…是我们的职责)that we clean our classroom every day.
W e decide to(规定)for us roommates to turn off the lights at10:30pm.
She thought it no good(担心他).
W e find it no use(抱怨生活).
I’ll see to it that everything is ready in time.
Y ou may depend on it that the teachers will help you with your studies.
2.(page9)The possibility that pleasant smells might reduce pain has recently suggested by new research.
在该句中，画线部分是从句,说明抽象名词的具体内容。

that of and There is a possibility that …. There is no possibility that …
他不可能完全康复。

3. (page 9)
闻各种宜人的气味
4. (page 9) Scientists are interested in whether the sense of smell is related to pain.
(page 9) One explanation is that women’s sense of smell is better developed men,than is linked
to recognizing the smell of babies.
第一句中，whether the sense of smell is related to pain 是 后的 从句
第二句中，第一个that 引导 从句，画线的that 在句中指 .
短语“和…有联系/有关系”：
relate to:
When adults can’t relate to children, the generation gap appears.
She related her childhood experiences to her grandchildren.
5. (page 9) He adds that this year, scientists will test another 60 volunteers and will be in a better position to analyse the results. 他补充到，今年科学家将测试另外 60 名志愿者，将能更好地分析结果。

(page 16) Adverbs are used to add more information to a verb. 副词是用来给动词增加信息的。

add ： add that …/ add sth t o sth add to …
add A to B add up sth
add up to
(1) Please some salt the soup.
(2) He the scores and got a final result of the game.
(3) The bad weather our difficulties, making it impossible for us to finish the task ontime.
(4) All my expenses 1200 yuan a month.
(5) He said that he felt tired, that he wanted to give up the project.
(6) Little changes a great change.
n. 加；增加；增建部分
此外 除…外
6. (page 9) Now , they have become convinced that the sense of smell also helps.
convince vt. 使相信；说服，劝说
使某人相信某事
说服某人做某事 某人相信
(1)
(2)
(3)
/ 我相信他是无辜的。

that he hadn’t committed a crime, the police finally set him free. of his promising future led to his optimism.
7. (page 9) Why pleasant smells do not reduce pain in men remains a puzzle forscientists. remain ① linking verb 仍然是,保持不变 仍然沉默/站着/ 坐着
② vi. 剩余,遗留,继续存在 大火之后，什么都没有剩下
③ vi.仍需去做(或说、处理)
该
还有很多事情要去做。

whether we will win the game. 拭目以待
④ vi. 逗留，不离去
毕业后他留在了苏州。

With a lot of work
, our manager couldn’t spare time for a holiday . A. remained to be done
B. remaining to be done
C. remained being done
D. remaining to do
8. (page 10) We cannot leave out t hat when the noun clause is the subject of a sentence.
leave out ； ；
Since she hadn’t been invited to the party , she felt
. Please tell me the whole story; don’t
any detail.
9. (page 10) No one knows whether or not the fog will clear up thisafternoon.
clear up
You’d b etter clear up your room.
I’m tired of clearing up after you!
I hope the weather clears up this afternoon so that I can go out and play .
clear up a mystery/ difficulty/ misunderstanding 谜团/
困难/ 误会
10. (page 11) Staying healthy makes sense.
Can you mak e sense of this poem?
11. (page 11) Scientists observe that making the most of our senses when we are young can keep us healthy later on in life.
later on
Much later on, she realized what it meant to be a friend.
12. (page 11) While having dinner, listen to some enjoyable music rather than watch television.
rather than ，常用于 结构中。

; 宁愿做…而不愿做…
(1) Her moth e r is a doctor rather than a teacher .
(2) He r od e a bike to school rather than (walk) there.
(3) If you are one of them, I would say the only way to change things is by doing rather than
(complain).
(4) Rather than (take) a taxi, he preferred to. walk home. Otherwise, he would have arrived home earlier . instead of (doing) sth
13. (page 11) While sleeping, wear a nightshirt that is pleasant to touch.
画线部分是“ ”结构，不定式常与主语构成动宾关系， 不定式用主动形式表示 意义。

在该结构中，动词是及物动词，或是动词后加上适当的介词，使之构成及物动词短语。

The question is easy to answer . 这个问题很容易回答。

The chair . 这椅子坐着挺舒服。

I am not a person .我不是一个难以相处的人。

14. (page 11) 北极
15.(page11)I made my way back to the research camp.
mak e my way back to…
最终，我回到我曾经生活过的地方。

15.(page11)I needed a lot of coffee to warm me up and recover some strength.
recover some strength recover from
I am now in hospital liver failure.
recover v.recovery n.
16.(page11)It took a long time to struggle through the sick snow,but I knew that I was getting close to the camp.
struggle thr oug h
go through:(1)The deal didn’t go through.
(2)She went thr ou gh the company’s bank accounts;some money went missing.
(3)She has been going thr ough difficulties recently.
(4)He has gone thr ough all his money;he has to borrow some just in case.
(5)The policeman went thr ough the thief's pockets.
see through:(1)Fortunately,we saw him thr ough from the start.so he wasn’t able to cheat us.
(2)She intended to see the job thr oug h before the deadline.
(3)She was very upset when her husband died but her friends saw her through.
17.(page11)Suddenly,I heard the sound of footsteps from behind.(从后面)
from+介词短语从……地方
At the sight of the policeman,the boy rushed out.从门后
The cat came out.从桌子底下
The boy stood behind the door he could see what happened.
18.(page11)吓得出（冷）汗
.
看到一条蛇在他面前，他吓出了汗。

19.(page11)All of a sudden,I heard a loud noise ring out through the cold air.
all of a sudden=ring out
20.(page11)The fact was that I was frozen by fear,but by cold.
freeze(--)v.结冰，冻住；惊呆，吓呆
The smile froze on her lips.
The police officer shouted“Freeze!”and the man dropped the gun.
由于害怕而呆住
T ask
1.During the operation,Mr Liu had a new hand attached.
have sth done使某人被做。

2.(page16)work out a safe treatment plan
’t I work out regularly in the gym.
Things have work ed out quite well for us. work out the answer
work out a pr oblem
The medicine doesn work.
(page 17)
1. 感到有人轻拍了一下她的肩膀
2.
3. 4.
5.
6.
7.
8. 没有看到人 发现另一幅画 伸出她的手 犹豫是否应该吃它 咬苹果 面部表情 直视（某人）；正视（某人）。