沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷(I)卷

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷（I）卷
一、单项选择 (共15题；共30分)
1. （2分）Hey guys, Chinese ways of _______the road is dangerous. You must wait for the green lights on.
A . going
B . walking
C . crossing
D . passing
2. （2分）—Look, _______ is dancing under the tree.
—Oh, that's my cousin, Anna.
A . everybody
B . anybody
C . nobody
D . somebody
3. （2分）Kobe is one of the most famous basketball_________ in NBA and he has ________ fans in our school.
A . player； 3 hundreds
B . players； hundreds of
C . players； hundred of
D . player； 3 hundred
4. （2分）His father and mother often argue _______ what TV programmes _________.
A . with; watching
B . about; watching
C . with; to watch
D . about; to watch
5. （2分）—Hello,Joyce,you are busy.Can I give you a hand?
—Thanks very much, ______ I can manage.
A . and
B . or
C . so
D . but
6. （2分）— Bob, where will the Olympic Games of 2016 ?
— In Brazil.
A . take up
B . take away
C . take action
D . take place
7. （2分）It's said that there are plenty of hotels in that town. There ____________ be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay.
A . wouldn't
B . shouldn't
C . needn't
D . mustn't
8. （2分）— Miss Lin ________ my desk mate with her lessons when I left school.
— She is really a nice teacher.
A . helps
B . is helping
C . was helping
9. （2分）Her mother often forgets the door but this morning she remembered it.
A . to close; to close
B . closing; closing
C . to close; closing
10. （2分）The two boys usually do at 5:30 in the afternoon.
A . homework
B . homeworks
C . work
D . works
11. （2分）—I don't want to leave all of you guys .
—Don't worry . I am sure you can __________ your new classmates .
A . get on with
B . be angry with
C . have difficulties with
D . come up with
12. （2分）Which of the following sentences is correct?
A . He came in and sat down.
B . We all like <Harry Potter>.
C . When we met. He didn't say hello.
D . We went out, headed for the bus stop.
13. （2分）He the office. He is having a meeting.
A . is absent in
B . absent in
C . absent from
D . is absent from
14. （2分）Scanning is a kind of reading strategy. It means reading an article _______ to find special information needed instead of reading every word.
A . carefully
B . clearly
C . quickly
15. （2分）—It's a fine day today. Shall we go cycling?
—! But we need to get home before six p.m.
A . Good idea
B . Have a nice time
C . You are right
D . Not at all
二、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)
16. （10分）Who says honesty (诚实) is dead? Last Tuesday morning Alan Reed, a student at Claremont College here, was getting1money out of the bank. He wanted to have 50 dollars and the teller (出纳)2him five twenties instead of five tens. For a few seconds, Alan wondered (疑惑)3to do it. Should he give
the extra money back? Keep it?4 he kept it, he could buy several new CDs, or he could take his friend Simon to a big dinner. 5no one would ever notice (注意). But then he 6 the teller. She was a middle-aged woman with a sweet face, and she reminded(提醒) him of his mother. She had been nice to him. Then he thought that there were probably exact (精确的) 7kept of how much money was paid out, and the8would probably get in trouble. 9of all, Alan felt he would probably feel10about keeping the extra money. So Alan gave back the money.
（1）
A . less
B . some
C . any
D . several
（2）
A . added
B . took
C . asked
D . gave
（3）
A . what
B . how
C . where
D . when
（4）
A . So
B . If
C . As
D . Since
（5）
A . Quickly
B . Shortly
C . Probably
D . Safely
（6）
A . saw
B . listened to
C . heard
D . looked at
（7）
A . records记录
B . dates
C . photos
D . places
（8）
A . mother
B . student
C . lady
D . man
（9）
A . Each
B . Worst
C . Part
D . Best
（10）
A . excited
B . satisfied
C . happy
D . guilty(内疚的)
三、阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)
17. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。

What will you do if you get 5 million (百万)? Some people give some different answers.
Sally:
I want to do business. If I am rich, I will do a lot of things for my family. For me nothing is more important than my family. I will buy a new house for them and travel around the world.
Joe:
If I have 5 million, I will use this money to do everything I like. At first, I will use 2 million to open my own shop. And I will use another 2 million of this money to buy some new houses. In the future, the houses will become more expensive, and I will sell them to other people. Finally, I will use 1 million to buy some presents for my family and my best friend.
Anna:
If I have 5 million, I will put 3 million in the bank and spend 2 million. I will visit Paris, London and New York. I will eat delicious food, play games, and build a building with a swimming pool.
Jack:
I will buy an island if I have 5 million. Then I will be the king of the island and I will invite my friends to my island.
（1）Who will do business if he / she gets 5 million?
A . Sally.
B . Jack.
C . Anna.
D . We don't know.
（2）What will Anna do if she gets 5 million?
A . Do business.
B . Open a shop.
C . Put 3 million in the bank and spend 2 million.
D . Buy an island
（3）What will Joe do with the last 1 million if he gets 5 million?
A . He will buy some new houses.
B . He will open his own shop.
C . He will buy some presents for his family and his best friend.
D . He will build a building.
（4）Where will Anna visit if she gets 5 million?
A . China and Japan.
B . London, Paris and New York.
C . London, Paris and Belgium.
D . Angola, Cuba and India.
（5）What does the passage talk about?
A . If one loses money, what will he / she do?
B . If one borrows 5 million, what will he / she do?
C . If one gets 5 million, what will he / she do?
D . If one builds a big building, he / she will sell it
18. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

(C)
Different weather makes people feel different. It has an effect on health, intelligence（智力）and feelings.
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United Stated. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northern and the Middle West, it is very hot at some time and very cold at the other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence. Fox example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ (智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse in exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).
Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people feel more comfortable.
Are you feelings sad, tired, or unhappy today? It may be the weather's problem.
（1）Besides feelings, how many sides does this passage mention about weather's influence on people?
A . Five.
B . Four.
C . Three.
D . Two.
（2）What does the underlined word "it" refer to in Paragraph 3?
A . Health.
B . Wind.
C . IQ.
D . Weather.
（3）What's the main idea of this passage?
A . Different changes of weather.
B . At about 18℃, people feel more comfortable.
C . Weather influences students' intelligence.
D . Weather influences People's health, intelligence and feelings.
（4）Why do students in many schools in the United States usually get worse in exams in July and August?
A . Because a very strong wind came then.
B . Because the weather is very hot.
C . Because they don't do well in their studies.
D . Because they have low IQ.
（5）In which page of the newspaper can you probably read this passage?
A . Story.
B . News.
C . Discovery.
D . Advertisement.
四、任务型阅读 (共2题；共10分)
19. （5分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Katy Perry was born in a poor family in America.________ She has a sister and a brother. When she was very young, she liked to listen to music very much, especially gospel music(福音音乐).________
She nearly releases new works every year. In 2001, Perry released her first studio album Katy Hudson under her birth name________ . But she didn't give up and went on to write songs by herself.________ And she became known by a large number of people. In 2010, she released the album Teenager Dream.
________ She really shows she is not only a beautiful woman, but also a successful singer.
A. It was not so successful.
B. Now she is very popular with young people in the world.
C. She is the second child in her family.
D. So she often sang in the church(教堂).
E. In 2006, she released Goodbye for now.
20. （5分）任务型阅读
Two men are walking in the park. One is Mr. Brown, a worker, and the other is Mr. Black. Mr. Brown is going to a chair. It is beside the road. Mr. Black is after him. Mr. Brown finds Mr. Black. Now Mr. Black begins to walk faster(更快), because he wants to get to the chair before Mr. Brown. Now Mr. Brown begins to walk faster because he also wants to get to the chair first. Then they both run. Mr. Black runs faster than(比) Mr. Brown. So he gets to the chair first and sits down on it. Mr. Brown runs after Mr. Black. When he gets to the chair, he sees Mr. Black sitting on it. He is sorry to show a notice(通知) with the words “ Wet Paint (油漆未干)” to Mr. Black. Now Mr. Black knows why Mr. Brown is going to the chair.
根据短文内容，完成表格。

21. （1分）— Who can d________ what the UFO is like?
— John can. He has ever seen it.
六、语法填空 (共1题；共1分)
22. （1分）—Is your brother at home now?
—Yes, he is. He________ ( lie ) on the bed.
七、单词造句 (共1题；共15分)
23. （15分）连词成句
（1）computers, are, desk, on, there, everyone's (?)（连词成句）
（2）any, hasn't, coffee, got, she(.)（连词成句）
（3）eleven, lunch, twenty-five, we, past, have, at(.)（连词成句）
八、书面表达 (共1题；共5分)
24. （5分）根据下面表格的内容的提示，以 "Changes in my hometown"为题，用英语写一篇80字左右的短文。

Great changes
参考答案一、单项选择 (共15题；共30分)
1-1、
2-1、
3-1、
4-1、
5-1、
6-1、
7-1、
8-1、
9-1、
10-1、
11-1、
12-1、
13-1、
14-1、
15-1、
二、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)
16-1、
三、阅读理解 (共2题；共20分) 17-1、
17-2、
17-3、
17-4、
17-5、
18-1、
18-2、
18-3、
18-4、
18-5、
四、任务型阅读 (共2题；共10分) 19-1、
20-1、
五、词汇运用 (共1题；共1分)
21-1、
六、语法填空 (共1题；共1分)
22-1、
七、单词造句 (共1题；共15分)
23-1、
23-2、
23-3、
八、书面表达 (共1题；共5分)
24-1、。