2015年增城英语一模(含答案)
2015年广州一模英语试卷及答案
绝密★启用前试卷类型：A 2015年广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试（一）英语2015.3 本试卷共12页，三大题，满分135分。
考试用时120分钟注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔讲试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题与答题卡一并交回。
I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As the world‟s population grows, so does our consumption of all kinds of materials. Scientists and environmental groups are increasingly 1.__________ about conserving two important natural resources: our fresh water and our rainforests.Water supports every form of life. Neither plants nor animals can 2.__________ without it. It is also the most 3.__________ used resource in industry. Our quality of life, as well as life itself, depends on a continual 4.__________ of clean, fresh water.However, clean water supplies are now decreasing rapidly. The main 5.__________ of this are overpopulation, water pollution, and deforestation. It is predicted that future water shortages could reduce global farm production by as much as twenty-five percent, leading to widespread 6.__________. Possible solutions to this problem include 7.__________ water recycling methods and limiting population growth.Another 8.__________ but endangered resource is the world‟s rainforests. The Amazon rainforest has often been called the “Lungs of the Planet”, because it 9.__________ takes in carbon dioxide and puts out oxygen, which helps keep our atmosphere 10.__________. The Amazon rainforest is home to millions of plant, animal and insect species and the only source of the raw materials used in many important medicines.Rainforests once covered fourteen percent of the earth‟s land. Now they cover only six percent, and experts believe that we may 11.__________ these rainforests completely in less than forty years. One clear solution is using 12.__________ products instead of cutting trees for wood. Another is reducing people‟s consumption of meat, since many rainforests are destroyed to 13.__________ farmland to raise animals.We must work together to find solutions to these resource 14.__________ and develop sustainable ways of living that will 15.__________ natural resources for future generations.1. A. curious B. optimistic C. concerned D. embarrassed2. A. survive B. struggle C. expand D. benefit3. A. reliably B. overly C. expensively D. widely4. A. base B. supply C. growth D. location5. A. cases B. results C. functions D. causes6. A. anger B. hunger C. failure D. pollution7. A. returning B. removing C. improving D. collecting8. A. valuable B. forgotten C. expected D. renewable9. A. usually B. naturally C. obviously D. unfortunately10. A. light B. friendly C. clean D. warm11. A. destroy B. cut C. remove D. reproduce12. A. replaced B. reserved C. adapted D. recycled13. A. save B. provide C. change D. reduce14. A. problems B. demands C. discoveries D. preferences15. A. promote B. produce C. preserve D. prevent第二节语法填空（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
2015一模 (英语)参考答案
2015一模参考答案及评分标准I. 单项选择（本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1-5 ABDDD 6-10 AACDD 11-15 BCBBB 16-20 CABABII. 完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分, 共10分）21-25 ACBCB 26-30 ACBADIII. 阅读理解(本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)31-35 CADCB 36-40 CCCAA 41-45 BDBAC 46-50 BACDCIV. 短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）51. difficult 52. first 53. away 54. policemen 55. to use56. makes 57. playing 58. will stop 59. happier 60. othersV. 综合阅读（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）61. Accidents 62. Stay calm. 63. 它为我们提供了一个了解更多学校安全的机会。
64. 如果你在一个移动的人群中摔倒，要用双手抱头。
65. Rules to stay safe (in school)./School safety. /How to protect yourself when meeting an accident……..66. Over 200 million. 67. The good roads in Germany. 68. After World War II.69. Because they can get money from cars. 70. It’s better to have fewer cars.VI. 翻译句子（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）（短语整体翻译错误，扣2分；其他情况酌情扣分。
）71. laid out 72. gives me a lift 73. didn’t show up/hasn’t shown up 74. by accident/by chance 75. intotal/in all 76. set out/off 77. divides us into 78. take action 79. regretted arguing with/talking back to/quarrelling with 80. in order to/so as toVII. 书面表达（共20分）81.Boys and girls,It’s an honor to share my opinions of learning English with you. First, I think previewing lessons before class, taking notes in class and reviewing lessons af ter class are important. Second, we’d better take part in English corners to practice English. We can also talk with others in English. Third, we can follow the tapes. Fourth, we can stick to keeping a diary in English every day. Finally, we should read new words aloud and make sentences with them as much as possible.In a word, if we work hard from now on,we’ll make great progress.That’s all. Thanks for listening.参考评分标准：一类文：20-18分。
2015年中学学业水平第一次模拟考试英语试题附答案
2015年中学学业水平第一次模拟考试英语试题（时间：100分钟，满分120分）注意事项：1．本次考试试题分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，各60分。
2．考生答题必须用黑色0．5毫米签字笔填写在答题纸上。
（涂卡用2B铅笔）卷Ⅰ（选择题）听力部分Ⅰ．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
（5分）1．A．progress B．practice C．programs2．A．1,000,000 yuan B．100,000 yuan C．100,000,000 yuan 3．A．set up B．stay up C．save up4．A．She was angry with what he said．B．She didn’t agree with him．C．She was angry with what he wrote．5．A．It had stopped raining when he arrived home．B．He had arrived home before it rained heavily．C．It rained heavily on his way home．Ⅱ．对话理解（共10分，每小题1分）根据你听到的对话及问题选择正确的答案。
每小题读两遍。
6．A．To go to the park．B．To study for her English test．C．To fly kites．7．A．260 yuan．B．520 yuan．C．620 yuan．．8．A．At about 9：00．B．At about 9：30．C．At about 10：00．9．A．Tom．B．Bob．C．Lisa．10．A．A doctor．B．A teacher．C．A writer．听下面一段长对话，回答11，12小题。
11．A．Playing beach volleyball．B．Going hiking in the mountains．C．visiting the places of interest．12．A．For three days．B．For a week．C．For a month．．听下面一段长对话，回答l3至l5小题。
广东省增城市英语短文语法填空、阅读理解2015高考一轮训练(2)及答案
广东省增城市英语短文语法填空、阅读理解2015高考一轮训练（2）及答案广东省语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
A new campaign to ban smoking in taxis is part of a wider push to clean up the city’s image before the 2010 World Expo(2010年世界博览会). The Shanghai Dazhong Taxi, a taxi company, said drivers __1__(find) smoking in their cabs could “possibly” be fined or even temporarily banned __2__ working. Signs __3__(place) in all of the taxi company’s 9,100 strong fleet (车队) saying “No Smoking in Taxis. Welcome to Shanghai World Expo”．“We hope the sanitation(卫生环境) of cabs in the city will be improved through ourno-smoking campaign，__4__ is a mutual benefit for __5__ drivers and passengers. ”Dazhong said it would __6__(close) monitor the campaign’s progress.Drivers caught smoking will undergo the company’s training and inspection program. “Cabs found to have cigarette smell will be called back”，Zhao said.Many taxi drivers smoke __7__(relax) from working long hours. The official admitted __8__ would not be an easy task to achieve a total smoke ban in a short time.“Promoting non-smoking taxis in the whole city is __9__ long journey，” Zhao said. “__10__ having a long way to go, we are confident of fulfilling our ‘smoke-free taxi’ program in the city through our diligence.”1．[解析]过去分词作定语，表示“被发现抽烟的司机”。
广州市2015年中学考试英语试卷(含问题详解)
广州市2015年初中毕业生学业考试英语本试卷分共五大题，12页，满分135分，考试时间120分钟。
一、听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话，回答第1～3三个小题。
1. Where does the talk take place?A. At school.B. At Kelly’s house.C. At Jason’s house.2. What is the talk mainly about?A. Ways to improve the environment.B. The school project they were given.C. The reasons Jason wasn’t at school.3. What do the speakers finally decide to do?A. To clean up the river.B. To do some tree planting.C. To help the school save water.听下面一段对话，回答第4～6三个小题。
4. Who is listening to the talk?A. Teachers.B. University students.C. New workers.5. Why does the speaker think that he is very lucky?A. He works for a large company.B. He has a well-paid job.C. He does something he loves.6. What kind of person does a boss prefer?A. Someone from a famous university.B. Someone with work experience.C. Someone who likes using computers.听下面一段对话，回答第7～9三个小题。
2014~2015学年度初三一模英语试卷附答案
2014~2015学年度初三一模英语试卷听力理解（共30分） 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的 图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共5分，每小题1分）A B C 二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
6. Where are the two speakers?A. In a shop.B. In a hospital.C. In a library.7. What does the woman want?A. A hat.B. A dress.C. A book.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
8. Where is the man going?A. To the hospital.B. To the bank.C. To the supermarket.9. Which bus can he take?A. No.3 bus.B. No.4 bus.C. No.5 bus.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
10. What room does the woman want?A. A single room.B. A double room.C. A family room.11. How long will the woman stay there?A. Two days.B. Three days.C. Four days.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。
12. What’s the price of walking dogs for half an hour?A. $2.B. $4.C. $10.13. What are they mainly talking about?A. How to walk dogs.B. How to make money.C. How to make advertisements.请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题。
2015年中考一模英语试卷及答案
2015年九年级阶段检测（一模）英语试题本试题分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共12页，满分120分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2 B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷（选择题共85分）I．听力测试A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
（5分）1．A．Do you have a soccer ball? B．My favorite subject is science.C．Where is my school bag?2．A．How was your school trip? B．Don‟t eat in classC．Can you play the guitar?3．A．I‟m more outgoing. B．What‟s the best movie theater?C．Do you want to watch a game show?4．A．Please clean your room every day. B．Why don‟t you talk to your parents?C．Are you feeling better now?5．A．I think mooncakes are delicious. B．We‟re trying to save earth.C．What kind of music do you like?B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
2015广州一模听说答案
2015年广州市英语听说模拟考试评分标准听说模拟考试卷面总分60分，其中Part A模仿朗读20分，Part B角色扮演16分，Part C故事复述24分。
折算成满分15分计入一模英语科总分。
卷面分与折算分对照见下表：卷面分与折算分对照表Part A模仿朗读题评分标准（共20分）原则：先根据表中各档次的评分标准确定考生答案所属档次，然后按该档次的要求做调整，最后给出得分。
注意：考生修正、重复个别单词或句子，按最后一次答案进行评价。
Part B角色扮演题评分标准（共16分）原则：以是否有效交际作为评分的主要参照，提问部分先抓语言结构，再抓关键信息，语言结构基本正确，关键信息齐全时，可考虑给满分；回答部分主要关注信息是否准确，使用简单和完整回答皆可。
完整回答时若出现不影响意思表达的语法错误不扣分。
回答了部分信息按比例给分，回答的信息与答案毫不相关，则评零分。
注意：允许考生在录音规定时间内，修正答案，按最后一个答案评价。
故事复述题评分标准（共24分）原则：采用整体评分法与要素评分法相结合。
评分时从内容（完整性）、语言（准确性）、流利程度（连贯性）和语音语调（地道性）四个方面确定考生答案所属档次。
内容上主要关注信息的完整、语言上主要关注语法和句子结构、流利性上主要关注连贯与节奏。
注意：内容上，关注故事背景或起因（setting），故事的人物（characters）经过或情节起伏（plot），故事结局或主题（resolve/theme），看是否包含关键要素信息，有没有缺失故事主要情节。
考生只复述了故事的一小部分内容，按该部分内容所占的大约比例为最高分起评。
注意几种情况的处理：1.出现以下情况评零分：1）一直都有说，但不是在说英语，或一个单词都听不懂的；2）可听到背景声音（有其他考生的声音，但很确定考生本身完全没有出声说的）；3）考生乱说一气或背诵一些与考试答案完全无关的内容。
2.若录音中完全没有录到声音的，请及时上报组长，由技术人员处理。
2015年广州一模英语部分答案
附1：2015年广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试（一）英语参考答案1~5: CADBD 6~10: BCABC 11~15: ADBAC16. performer 17.deciding 18. But 19. In 20. the21. ignored 22. to work 23. when /if 24.where 25. his26~30: ACDAB 31~35: DBCDC 36~40: BDCBA 41~45: ADBAC 46~50: EACBF基础写作：One possible version:A Canadian professor, Margaret Trainor, recently completed a research project on the effects of music lessons on children’s brain development. The year-long study examined two groups of children aged 4 to 6; the members of one group took music lessons and the other did not. During the study, the two groups of children were asked to take different music memory tests and to listen to a series of numbers, remember them and repeat them back. Professor Trainor found that the children taking music lessons showed more advantages not only in musical listening but also in memory level. T rainor’s research was recently published in the journal “The Brain”.读写任务：Possible version 1:The passage introduces a TV show that lets people change places and experience a different way of life. It then describes the benefits contestants get from this experience.If I could change places with anyone I would chose a farmer. I enjoy the countryside, fresh air and animals so I think it would be fun. I would be able to help the farmer plant the crops, take care of the animals and travel to the market to sell the things we grow. I would also play in the forests and swim in the lake when I had free time.By working on the farm I would be able to develop many important life skills such as growing food, raising animals etc., and also become much fitter and healthier. Farm life would also help me to better appreciate the great contribution farmers make to our lives, as well as recognize the many benefits I have in my normal city life.附2：评分说明（主观题部分）语法填空评分说明：按照所给答案给分。
2015届高三下学期一模诊断测试英语试题及答案
2015届高三下学期一模诊断测试英语试题第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where does the conversation take place?A．In a bookstore．B．In a library．C．In a restaurant．2．What caused the difference in the price?A．The color．B．The size．C．The material．3．How much does the woman weigh now?A．150 pounds．B．153 pounds．C．163 pounds．4．What does the man do?A．A traffic policeman．B．A taxi driver．C．An airport clerk．5．What will the woman probably do tonight?A．Work in the office．B．Watch TV at home．C．Go to dinner with the man．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．What is the survey about?A．Popular sports events．B．TV programs people like best．C．Things people do after work．7．How did the woman do the survey?A．She talked to people in public places．B．She posted the survey on the Intemet．C．She collected information from newspapers．听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
2015年 广州市英语中考模拟试题 模拟一
2015年广州市英语中考模拟试题单选题+完成句子模拟一选择题( B )16.—Who taught ______English last term?—Miss ChenA.hisB.himC.heD.himself( B )17.I think English is_______useful language，and it’s also ______important language.A.an;aB.a;anC.an;theD.a;the( A )18—Mun, What do you think of the film ?—Good .It was worth________A.watchingB.to watchC.watchedD.watch( C )19.—Will you go to john’s party this weekend?—No.But I will ______he invites me.A.unlessB.thoughC.ifD.because( A )20.He Knows ______Chinese.He can understand you if you speak slowlyA.a bit ofB.littleC.fewD.a few( C )21.—What’s in your lost purse ?—There ______some money and two photos .A.wasB.wereC.isD.are( D )22.—May I speak to Mr Brown ?—Sorry .He______a meeting in the next room.A.will haveB.hadC.have hadD.is having( C )23.It was wonderful for me_____On an exchange visit in England.A.goingB.goC.to goD.gone( B )24.A few students will ______ a short show next week.I wish them success.A.put outB.put onC.put intoD.Put away( A )25.—Do you remember the man?—Of course .He is the man ____helped us catch the thief and get back my purse.A.whoB.whatC.whichD.when完成句子1 为了能早点到学校，我今天早上坐出租车回校。
2015年广东省中考英语一模试题
2011--2012年初三英语一模试题一，听力部分（本大题分A, B, C, D四部分,共25分）A.听句子，听一次。
（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）( )1. What does Jenny want to be when she grows up ?( )2. How did Tom’s father go to work today ?( )3. What is the date today ?( )4. What was Ben doing when the telephone rang ?( )5. What did Jim leave at home ?B. 听对话，听两次。
（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）听第一段对话，回答第六小题。
( )6. Where are the speakers talking ?A. In a park B In a library C In a bookstore.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( )7. How does the woman like Guangdong food ?A It is too hotB It is very hot and niceC It is very delicious听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( )8. What kind of city is Chongqing ?A. The Foggy CityB .The Mountain CityC. The Foggy City and the Mount City .听第四段对话，回答第九小题。
( )9. Where is Mr Qiu now ?A. He is in Guilin B He is in Guiyang C He is in Guangzhou听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( )10. What does Mike think of the film “Titanic” ?A. He doesn’t like it at all B He likes it very much C He likes it a little 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
广东省增城市2015届高三第三次调研考试英语试题 Word版含答案
2015届高三第三次模拟试英语卷第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)What happens if you go out of home by yourself, although you may study best in your school? Will life be as easy as the one when your parents are around? Few teenagers are able to give a positive 1 to this question.“The only thing I can make to 2 my stomach is tomato and egg soup, and I think many of my classmates are 3 to me，” said Xiao Hua, a 14-year-old student.Although she believes that 4 living skills such as cooking and washing clothes are a 5 in creating a self-made person, the girl doesn’t think teenagers are given enough 6 to practice.For most 7 like Xiao Hua, it’s only when they have to leave home that they decide to learn some living skills. They are too 8 with their heavy schoolwork to think about such stuff(东西).However, Xiao Ming, a 15-year-old boy, doesn’t think so. “We should 9 these skills day by day, just in case of an unexpected 10 ,” he said.A few days ago, his mother 11 her leg and Xiao Ming started to cook for the family. Luckily, he had learned to cook a few 12 from his mom before the accident.So from this term on, Xiao Ming’s school is going to start an elective13 in cooking, in which lots of special cooking skills will be taught. 14 , it has interested many students and Xiao Ming hopes he will have time to 15 it.1. A. answer B. attitude C. change D. chance2. A. clean B. cure C. help D. fill3. A. different B. similar C. rich D. young4. A. complex B. basic C. senior D. broad5. A. will B. hope C. must D. decision6. A. opportunities B. money C. methods D. deeds7. A. parents B. adults C. teenagers D. leavers8. A. careful B. strict C. joyful D. busy9. A. develop B. handle C. expect D. build10. A. situation B. condition C. position D. direction11. A. beat B. knocked C. struck D. broke12. A. plates B. dishes C. bowls D. tastes13. A. cause B. resource C. class D. course14. A. Unfortunately B. Hopefully C. Unexpectedly D. Sadly15. A. get B. take C. join D. cook第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)From the time I turned 12, a white gardenia(栀子花) was delivered to my house every year on my birthday. No card came 16 it. Calls to the flower-shop were of no help. After a while I stopped 17 (try) to discover the sender's name and just delighted in 18 beautiful white flower.But I kept on imagining 19 the giver might be. Some of my 20 (happy) moments were spent daydreaming about the sender. My mother encouraged these imaginings. She'd ask me if there was someone for whom I had done special kindness. Perhaps it was the old man across the street whose mail I'd delivered during the winter. 21 a girl, I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy I had run into.My father passed away one month before I graduated. I felt so sad 22 I became completely uninterested in my upcoming graduation dance, and I didn't care if I had a new dress or not. But my mother, in her own 23 (sad), would not let me miss any of those things. She wanted her children to feel loved and lovable. In truth, my mother wanted her children to see 24 much like the gardenia, lovely, strong and perfect.It was ten days after I 25 (marry) that my mother died. And I was 22 years old. That was the year the gardenia never came any longer.Ⅱ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AWearing glasses and a T-shirt, one can hardly relate Chai Huilong to his job – a chive (韭菜) farmer. Two years ago, Chai graduated from Tianjin College of University of Science and Technology Beijing. He took over his parents’ 20,000-square-meter plot of land and set up a business: growing Chinese chives.But instead of growing chives in the traditional way, Chai plants them in garden pots and sells them directly to customers through an online store. Now his family earns 10 million yuan a year.Chai is one of many young people who have found great career opportunities in rural areas. They make good use of their agricultural knowledge and new technologies, and benefit from supportive policies. When Chai came up with the idea of growing chives in pots, he was not sure about running his own business. But Youth Business China, a non-profit program backed by the government, gave him “courage and strength”, he said.The program helps promote youth entrepreneurship(创业). It offers 30,000 to 50,000 yuan in start-up funding to young people who have promising ideas. It also assigns each of them a tutor who provides guidance on spending fund money and operating the company. “My tutor makes sure I’m on the right track,” said Chai. “Without him, I will lose heart.”Local governments also encourage young graduates to pursue a career in rural areas. They often provide special subsidies to those who run agriculture-related businesses. For example, Chai was able to buy agricultural machinery and tools at a discount.“Besides, be prepared for a lot of mental pressure if you plan to be a modern farmer,” said Chai.“My relatives and friends regard farming as a less respectable job. But being a farmer is just my job, not my identity,”said Chai.So far, his products have been sold to places as far away as Dubai in the United Arab Emirates. Chai is even more optimistic that he can further broaden the definition(定义) of farming in the future.26. How does Chai sell his Chinese chives to consumers?A. With the help of his parents.B. By advertisement.C. With the help of the government.D. By running an online shop.27. What can we infer about Chai Huilong in Paragraph 3?A. He benefited a lot from the government.B. He was good at running his business.C. He was an expert in growing chives.D. He majored in agriculture.28. Chai became more confident mainly because _________.A. he worked hardB. he received all the fundingC. his tutor gave him encouragementD. his idea confused him29. The underlined word “subsidies” in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to ______.A. methodsB. aids of moneyC. productsD. skills30. What is the passage mainly about?A. A successful chive farmer.B. A path to setting up a business.C. A non-profit program--Youth Business China.D. A learned graduate.BBeing a teenager is a difficult challenge. You frequently disobey the rules that parents ask you to do. So parents often do not know what to expect. Many of them often find it difficult to understand what you need during your growing. They don’t know whether what you are doing is for independent action or for rebellion.Some adults consider adolescence as a period of friction(摩擦), change and problems. For you it’s a time of school pressures, girl friends, boy friends or your future.It's easy to understand why so many people find this a difficult time. But once it’s over, you will realize that most of your parents’ annoyed behavior is motivated by feelings of love and concern. You think adolescence can be a trying time. But if you communicate with your parents, and try to understand each other, this period will be less trying and more fun for you all.Below are a few tips to improve the communication you have with your parents: Be honest with your feelings while talking. Your parents are of great help to you, but they don’t know what’s going on in your life if you don’t tell them.If your parents upset you by grounding, you don’t immediately take the defensive side. Make sure you talk to your parents when you’re not emotionally upset. If you start yelling or crying, you won’t be able to express your important feelings.Listen to what your parents have to say. If you’re getting a chance to speak what’s on your mind, it’s only fair to give the same opportunity to your parents. If you listen to what they say, you may learn that you’ve been misinterpreting their feelings.When you’re talking to your parents if they say something you disagree with, don’t immediatel y overreact. Give them a chance to express their feelings and then calmly explain why you may disagree with them. Try to identify what you need from them and tell them if they may not know. Only when you follow the above advice, can you have a good time as a teenager.31. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To tell teenagers some advice on how to talk with parents.B. To describe some troubles on t eenagers’ growth.C. To describe to teenagers a difficult challenge.D. To explain teenagers' feelings and problems.32. Who are the intended readers of the passage?A. Parents.B. Doctors.C. Teenagers.D. Teachers.33. The underlined word "trying" in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to .A. annoyedB. difficultC. lovelyD. effective34. Which isn’t the positive advice to improve the communication you have with your parents?A. Take the defensive actions.B. Be honest with your feelings.C. Listen to your parents.D. Identify your need.35. When your parents don’t know what your life is like, you shouldn't ________.A. misunderstand themB. express your important feelingsC. react too muchD. tell a lie about your feelingsCIn 2016, a widely-used college entrance test called the SAT will change the current examination in America. The Not-for-Profit College Board(大学委员会) announced that it will no longer test students on rarely used words. Students will also not be required to provide a writing work called an essay. And the new SAT will include passages from American historical documents or from writings on issues like freedom and human rights.The SAT is one of two major tests for the entrance to American colleges and universities. The other test is called the ACT. More than 2 million students take the SAT every year, including about 100,000 foreign students.The College Board says words on the new test will be related to usage. Students will be asked totell the meaning of words according to the context of the reading passages. Nigerian student, Pearl is in her first year at Howard University. She says that the rarely used words are the hardest part for international students. The new test will be easier because of the reform.Eddie West is a member of the College Board. He says the new test will predict a student’s performance better in college. The changes are moving the test in a positive direction. The new SAT pays more attention to skills and abilities that students need to succeed. The addition of material about American historical documents could make the test harder for international students. After all, they live in different countries with different cultures. But it’s a good chance for them to understand the Declaration of Independence or Martin Luther King’s wor ks, or anything else that might be tested.Students from other countries, particularly those who did not grow up learning English, may feel it is more difficult. For them, the test is in a foreign language. But the College Board says it has formed a free, online educational service. Khan Academy will provide preparation material linked to the newly designed SAT.36. What will be removed from the new SAT?A. Words that are often used.B. Words that are seldom used.C. Passages about human rights.D. Material about American historical documents.37. What will be tested in the new SAT?A. The proper meaning of the words in the passages.B. All the different meanings of a word.C. The rare usage of the common words.D. The difficult words for foreign students.38. The new SAT could be more difficult for international students because .A. they are short of skills and abilitiesB. they often perform badly in collegeC. they have different cultural backgroundsD. they know nothing about American history39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. Eddie West is against the changes to the SAT.B. The SAT is an entrance test just for foreign students.C. The SAT is the only entrance test to American colleges.D. The foreign students should make great efforts to pass the SAT.40. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. How to prepare for the new SAT.B. The SAT will change the entrance test in 2016.C. Advice for foreign students on passing the SAT.D. Tests for entrance to American colleges and universities.DStem cells(干细胞) have the great potential to develop into many different cell types in the body during early life and growth. In addition, in many tissues they serve as a sort of inner repair system, dividing essentially without limit to add other cells as long as the person or animal is still alive. When a stem cell divides, each new cell has the potential either to remain a stem cell or become another type of cell with a more special function, such as a muscle cell, a red blood cell, or a brain cell.Stem cells are distinguished from other cell types by two important characteristics. First, they are non-specialized cells capable of renewing themselves through cell division. Second, under certain physiologic or experimental conditions, they can be induced(诱导) to become tissue or organ specific cells with special functions. In some organs, such as the bone marrow, stem cells regularly divide to repair and replace damaged tissues. In other organs, however, like the pancreas (胰腺) and the heart, stem cells only divide under special conditions.Stem cells are important for living organisms for many reasons. In the 3-to 5-day-old embryo, called a blastocyst(胚囊), the inner cells give rise to the entire body of the organism, including all of the many specialized cell types and organs such as the heart, lungs, skin, eggs and other tissues. In some adult tissues, such as bone marrow, muscle, and brain, a number of adult stem cells make replacements for cells that are lost through normal injury, or disease.According to their unique updated abilities, stem cells offer new potentials for treating diseases such as heart disease. However, much work remains to be done in the laboratory and the clinic to understand how to use these cells to treat disease. Research on stem cells continues to advance knowledge about how an organism develops from a single cell and how healthy cells replace damaged cells in adult organisms. Stem cell research is one of the most fascinating areas of modern biology, but, as with many expanding fields of scientific inquiry, research on stem cells raises scientific questions as rapidly as its new discoveries are found.41. Once a stem cell divides, which does not happen?A. It maintains the stem cell itself.B. It develops another sort of cell with some functions.C. It divides without any limit in the living body.D. It stops renewing the stem cell itself.42. One of the reasons why we can tell stem cells from other cell types is that _________.A. stem cells are specialized cells which can renew themselves by dividingB. stem cells are born of organ specific cells with special functionsC. stem cells do nothing but divide under special conditions in the heartD. stem cells are divided into damaged tissues43. From the passage, we can know that _________.A. new stem cells will replace the old broken cellsB. new stem cells will enter each organ in the same conditionC. stem cells can be alive in 3 to 5 daysD. stem cells will lead to many diseases44. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Stem cells have widely been used in treating many diseases.B. Doctors can clone any organ which they want by developing stem cells.C. Much medicine needs to be produced in the laboratory and the clinic.D. Scientists continually discover new answers while researching on stem cells.45. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. Stem Cells Are of ImportanceB. What Are Stem Cells, and Why Are They ImportantC. Stem Cells Do Good to Our HealthD. Why We Can Live Depends on Stem Cells第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
增城中考一模英语试卷
Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)Listen to the following five short conversations and choose the best answer to each question.1. A. He is busy with his homework. B. He is going to the library. C. He is watching a movie.2. A. She has a cold. B. She is feeling better. C. She is going to the doctor.3. A. She is a teacher. B. She is a student. C. She is a doctor.4. A. She is buying a book. B. She is borrowing a book. C. She is returning a book.5. A. He is going to school. B. He is going to the park. C. He is going to the movies.Section B (15 points)Listen to the following passage and answer the following questions.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of exercise.B. The benefits of a healthy diet.C. The impact of technology on health.7. According to the passage, what is the most effective way to stay healthy?A. Regular exercise.B. A balanced diet.C. Both A and B.8. How does technology affect our health?A. It helps us stay healthy.B. It causes health problems.C. It has no effect on our health.Part II Vocabulary (15 points)Choose the correct word to complete each sentence.9. I can't believe how quickly the days _______ (go).10. She was so _______ (excited) about the trip that she couldn't sleep.11. The teacher asked us to _______ (hand in) our homework before the class.12. They _______ (be) in the library when I saw them last.13. The doctor said the patient was in a _______ (critical) condition.14. The company is planning to _______ (launch) a new product next month.15. The students were _______ (bored) with the lecture and started to talk.Part III Structure (15 points)Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.16. I _______ (be) in the classroom if I had known about the fire alarm.17. It _______ (be) a sunny day yesterday, but now it's raining.18. The movie was so interesting that I _______ (watch) it all the way through.19. If you _______ (study) harder, you would pass the exam.20. She _______ (be) late for school because she got up late.Part IV Reading Comprehension (30 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions.The Importance of ReadingReading is an essential skill in our daily lives. It helps us acquire knowledge, improves our vocabulary, and enhances our critical thinking abilities. Here are some reasons why reading is important:1. Knowledge Acquisition: Reading allows us to learn about different subjects and gain new insights. It exposes us to various perspectives and cultures, broadening our horizons.2. Vocabulary Improvement: Regular reading helps us expand our vocabulary by introducing new words and phrases. This can improve our communication skills and make us more articulate.3. Critical Thinking: Reading stimulates our minds and encourages us to think critically. It challenges our assumptions and encourages us to question the information presented.4. Stress Relief: Reading can be a great way to relax and reduce stress. It allows us to escape from reality and immerse ourselves in a different world.5. Memory Improvement: Regular reading can improve our memory by keeping our minds active and engaged.Despite its numerous benefits, many people still struggle with reading. Here are some tips to help you become a better reader:1. Set aside time for reading: Make reading a part of your daily routine.2. Choose books that interest you: Reading something you enjoy can make the experience more enjoyable.3. Take notes: Jot down important points or questions while reading to reinforce your understanding.4. Discuss with others: Share your thoughts and insights with friends or family to deepen your understanding.5. Read regularly: Consistency is key to becoming a proficient reader.In conclusion, reading is an invaluable skill that can benefit us in many ways. By making reading a habit, we can improve our lives and contribute to a more informed society.Questions:21. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To encourage people to read more.B. To explain the benefits of reading.C. To discuss the challenges of reading.22. According to the passage, how can reading improve our vocabulary?A. By learning new words through practice.B. By reading books that are too difficult for us.C. By using a dictionary every time we encounter a new word.23. What is the author's advice for becoming a better reader?A. To read books that are too easy for us.B. To set aside time for reading every day.C. To avoid reading anything that doesn't interest us.Part V Writing (20 points)Write a short passage about your favorite book. Include the following points:1. The title and author of the book.2. Why you like the book.3. The main characters and their roles in the story.4. The moral of the story.Remember to use proper grammar, punctuation, and spelling.。
2015年增城英语一模（含答案）
16. It's very nice 17. This book is 18. The hotel is not far, you t think 21. 22. Mum, please ask Sally 23. I want to know d better --- I will never forget the lesson which Adams gave us. One day Adams 26 classroom. He began his speech by 27 We all felt 28 first let me 29 30 31 He then dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. After that, he picked up hands even 32 . . "My valuable valuable lesson lesson lesson today. today. today. No No No matter matter matter what what what I I I did did did to to to the the the money, money, money, you you you still still still wanted wanted wanted it it 33 it it was was was still still still worth worth ￥100!" "Many chances 34 in our lives." He went on speaking, "We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value, you are always valuable to those people 35 love you. Your value doesn't come from what you do or who you know, but WHO YOU ARE." 26. A. speaks B. spoke C. is speaking D. was speaking 27. A. hold B. held C. holding D. to hold 28. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprisingly 29. A. do B. to do C. doing D. done 30. A. us B. our C. ours D. ourselves 31. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填不填 32. A. high B. higher C. highest D. more high 33. A. after B. so C. until D. because 34. A. lose B. lost C. are lost D. was lost 35. A. who B. which C. where D. when 三、完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3636——45各题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
广东省广州增城市2015年初中毕业生综合测试(一模)英语试题
关注公众号：广州中考网或扫描下面二维码回复学校名字并发送即可收到该学校详细信息（具体看下面示意图）招生计划、录取分数、高考成绩等等资料正文内容下拉开始>>增城市2015年初中毕业班综合测试英语试卷（本试卷共五大题，满分135分，考试时间120分钟。
）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、考生号、姓名，再用2B铅笔把对应的考号标号涂黑。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、听力测试（共35分）第一节：听力理解（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分)每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话，回答第1～3三个小题。
1. What’s Lucy’s hobby?A. Collecting coins.B. Collecting comic books.C. Collecting cartoon books.2. How many coins has Tom collected by now?A. 29.B. 30.C. 50.3. What will Lucy do this weekend?A. Collect books.B. See a film.C. Go to a party.听下面一段对话，回答第4～6三个小题。
4. Where does the man want to have his breakfast?A. In the hall.B. In the restaurant.C. In his room.5. What kind of juice does the man want to have?A. Watermelon.B. Orange.C. Grape.6. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Manager and customer.C. Husband and wife.听下面一段独白，回答第7～9三个小题。
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增城市2015年初中毕业班综合测试英语试卷（本试卷共五大题，满分135分，考试时间120分钟。
）一、听力测试（共35分）二、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16. It's very nice you to pick me up at the bus station.A. forB. toC. ofD. with17. This book is that one, but much more expensive.A. as good asB. as better asC. as well asD. as best as18. The hotel is not far, you take a bus.A. may notB. needn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t19. --- Where is your mother?--- She __________ in the kitchen.A. cooksB. has cookedC. cookedD. is cooking20. --- Wow, the English exam is so easy.--- I think so. But I don’t think can pass it.A. someoneB. anyoneC. everyoneD. no one21. she is young, she knows a lot.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. ButD. Since22. Mum, please ask Sally any noise. I’m doing my homework.A. not makeB. don’t makeC. not to makeD. don’t to make23. I want to know he can arrive here on time.A. whetherB. thatC. whereD. what24. It’s too cold outside. You’d better your coat if you go out.A. depend onB. put onC. hold onD. agree on25. --- Would you mind my using your pen?--- . I don’t need to use it at the moment.A. Sounds greatB. I’m not sureC. Yes, pleaseD. Of course not第二节语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从26～35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I will never forget the lesson which Adams gave us. One day Adams 26 to us when we were in our classroom. He began his speech by 27 up a 100-yuan note. He asked, "Who likes this 100-yuan note?" We all felt 28 and raised hands. Then he said, "I am going to give this 100-yuan note to one of you, but first let me 29 this." He then made the note into a ball shape and asked, "Who wants it now?" We raised 30 hands again.He then dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. After that, he picked up 31 dirty note and asked again," Who still wants it?" We raised hands even 32 . "My friends," he said, "you have learned avaluable lesson today. No matter what I did to the money, you still wanted it 33 it was still worth ￥100!""Many chances 34 in our lives." He went on speaking, "We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value, you are always valuable to those people 35 love you. Your value doesn't come from what you do or who you know, but WHO YOU ARE."26. A. speaks B. spoke C. is speaking D. was speaking27. A. hold B. held C. holding D. to hold28. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprisingly29. A. do B. to do C. doing D. done30. A. us B. our C. ours D. ourselves31. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填32. A. high B. higher C. highest D. more high33. A. after B. so C. until D. because34. A. lose B. lost C. are lost D. was lost35. A. who B. which C. where D. when三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
It was rainy the whole night. There was a lot of 36 on the road. It was the day for the market and Bob, the farmer, was riding his cart（运货马车）along the country road. He had to reach the market early so that he can 37 his vegetables. It was very 38 for the horses to walk through the deep mud. On his way, the wheels of the horse cart sank into the mud.The horses pulled the cart harder and harder but the wheels sank deeper and deeper. Bob 39 his cart and stood beside it. Nobody came to 40 him. He didn’t do anything but complained about his bad luck for what happened. Looking up at the sky, he shouted, "I am so 41 ! Could someone come to help me? "Bob 42 for a long time, and then a man came. He asked Bob, "Nobody will help you unless you try to help yourself. Did you try to get the 43 out of the hole by yourself? Come on, pull the wheels and you will soon find the way out. "Bob started to do what the man said. After a few minutes, the wheels were out of the 44 . Bob learnt his lesson. He thanked the man and carried on his journey 45 . God helps those who help themselves.36. A. milk B. rice C. water D. cola37. A. sell B. borrow C. buy D. return38. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. important39. A. set up B. set off C. got off D. got on40. A. help B. catch C. drive D. hurt41. A. unfair B. unhealthy C. unfriendly D. unlucky42. A. waited B. ate C. smiled D. drank43. A. mud B. wheels C. horse D. man44. A. river B. sea C. lake D. hole45. A. sadly B. happily C. angrily D. terribly四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。